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THE MERCURY.
PUBLISHED EVERT TUESDAY
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paper most be acoompanled with the toll
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or opinion! of oorreepond«nla,
THE MERCURY.
A. .1. JEltMMAN, Proprietor.
DEVOTED TO LITERATURE, AGRICULTURE AND GENERAL INTELLIGENCE.
$1.50 per Annum.
VOLUME V.
SANDERSVILLE, GA., TUESDAY, AUGUST 12, 1884.
NUMBER 17.
THE MERCURY.
Entered aa eeeond-olam matter at tte I
deiarille Poetoffloe, April», IMA
Sudemllle, Washington Connty,
rounn «
A. J. JERNIGAN,
PaormurroB abb rwi.iiiii
Subscription-
..»lJ»psrY«n*
E S. LANGMADE,
Attorney uthaw,
BANDKRlVtLLE, GA.
" MAYOR.
0. II. ROGERS
'.‘LA'TtI\ iC- y/i'FAXU/tE-R.
D. E. 11, WELLS.
MAWtALL.
E. Wl'.DDON.
A L'D KltMJJA’.
* \Y. It. LAWSON,
Wm. RAWLINGS,
S. (i. LANG.
A M MAYO,
M II. ROYER.
MUSIC, MUSIC
—ao to—
JERNIGAN
LATEST NEWS NOTES.
Happenings of Interest to All,
At Home and Abroad.
—Throo thousand troops of tho Warsaw dis-
trict havo been echeloned along tho roadway
between Bkierniwico and Warsaw, tho routo to
bo taken by the Czar.
—A diaafltrouB firo occurrod Monday at Ma-
rash, a town of Aula Minor. A thousand shops,
two hundred homes, four hotels, threo mosquoa
and tho municipal palaoo woro destroyed.
—A riot has occurred at Klirnoff, Hussia.
Tho workmen attacked tho shops of tho Old
Boliovors, whom thov donounced as worso
than Jows. Tlid contents of tho shops woro
carried off. One person was killed and two
wore wounded.
—Tho Treasury figures show a shrinkage of
tho curroney in circulation during the hcvou
prior to July 1 amounting to about
f32,000,000.
—For improving tho harbors of Lako Bn-
P®ri°r ^ ,0 nor thorn portion of Lako
Michigan tho estimates of cost for next year
aro 1786,000.
—A so called “basement burglar,” who has
fobbed over forty Iiouhib in Harlem, N. Y.. in
five months and who has succeodod admirably
in keeping out of tho hands of tho police, was
news summary.
Eastern nml middle Mutton.
I’.x-Oovkiinoti John I’. Bt. JonN Rent, n
telegram from Rochester, N. Y„ near which
lie ha<l beennddrcsstiiKnenmp-nieotlng, to llio
committee at Pittsburg, accenting tho nomi*
nation of the National Prohibition convention
tor President.
Ex-Govkunou Walter IIarriman, o*
Inow hamiishire, dial a few dnVR sineo a^
>> arnor, N. H., ng»»d sixty-seven years. Ho
came out of tho civil war a general, and was
elected governor in 1867 and 1868.
Miss Mary C. Avlteus, tho botrotliod of
4 1 i»i .an Terbnrgh, who committed suicide
at Pittsburg. Penn., a few wwks ago by
taking prussic add. shot herself in Loechburg.
1 onn., inflicting a ratal woun6.
The boiler of a loeomotivo on tho Lehigh
V alloy rnilroml near Whlto Haven, Penn., ex
ploded with torriftle effect Jacob Haasoll,
engineer; John Armhrnster, fireman; John
Hnssoll, brakeman, son of the engineer, and
K. o. Smith, a Udegraph operator, were in
stantly killed. A freight train ran into tho
1 wrcckiNl locomotive, and thirty cars woro do-
! troyed,
1' iKTY-ONK men of nil nntionaliUes, white
i WlQ black, woro arrested near Pittsburg,
J Ienn., and lodged in jail, charged with an
! outrageous assault on Lizzie Bradley. n young
yyonmn of unsound mind, who hoc! Inn'll en
ticed from her homo and was wandering
lihiu)
Bows, Strings,
Rosin Boxes, Etc-
C C BROWN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Baudersyllle, Ob.
Will prncltoeln til. Ntale snd Dal tod BUM
CouHk. iifllce In OuurUbouM.
Watches, Clocks
And JEWELRY
BirAlMD BT
JERXTXGA2T.
Dr. H. B. Hollifield,
PSYSICIAS AID SURGEON,
Having recently graduated at the Univer
sity *'l MtovlHUif and returned home, now
fu is his proieKMloniil services to the citizens
of HandeiMVille uud vicinity. Offlco with
Dr. 11 N Hollifield, next door tofMra. Bayne’s
millinery store.
G. W H. WHITAKER.
OENTI ST.
Handers* lile, Oft.
VKVM'l CAS 11.
H. N HOLLIFIELD,
Physician and Surgeon,
Offlo. n.it do.r to Hn. fcJM'i ■Iflf—iy
store on Usirls slreek
UUYYOUR
WMCLIIS, SPECTllW,
FROM
JCRMIOAD,
None genuine without our Trade Mark
On hand and for salt*
SPECTACLE*. NOSE GLASSES. ETC.
». E. Himes. O. B. Rooi
HINES & ROGERS,
Attorneys at Law,
8ANDERSVILLB, GA.,
Will practice In the oounties of Washington,
Jefferson, Johnson, Emanuel and Wilkinson,
and In the U. 8. Courts for theBonthem Dis
trict of Georgia.
Will act hs agents in baying, selling or
renting Heal Estate.
Office on West side of Pnblio Square.
Oct 11-tf
captured at his work. A wagon load of stolon country when dlscovored by her os-
proporty was found at his homo. 1
—A dispatch from Bunding, Pa., says: Dur
ing Wednesday night John Flowers, aged for-
tv-fivo, an insnuo nmn, and an inniato of tho
County Hospital, killed Thomas Louth, Ids
roommate, by battering in his hoad whilo
Louth was asleop. Louth was found dead In tho
morning Ho was oighty years of ago and camo
hero from England. As Flowors is a lunatic ho
will not bo tried for murder, but will bo oon-
fiuod in the iron-clad coll,
—A sovore thunderstorm visited tho region
of Beatrice, Nob., before daylight Wednesday
morning. Light ning at melt tho farm liouso
of Nathan Miller, mar Maryville, Kan., killing
his four daughters while asleep. Their ages
word seventeen, thirteen, nine and so von
snectively. Tho mother in hi a critical condi
tion from hor beroavemont.
—Bags and bides in the cargo of tho Cha
teau Marginx ran tho blockade of quarantine,
an officer of the steaim r declaring that thoro
was no such cargo on hoard. They woro dis
covered at tho dock in Brooklyn.
—On Tuesday a station agont on an Iowa
railway was killed by a negro whom ho had
ejected.
A mob in Romo pursued a burglar in
woman’s clothes, caught him, and hanged
him.
—Bags from Marseilles shipped in May last
fiannot bo lauded in tho Uniteu Htatos.
—Tho bonoB of Captain Ballard, a boro of
tho naval engagement between tho Constitu
tion and two English vessols, woro buried in
tho Naval Academy Cemetery at Annapolis,
Md.
—Texas fever has caused tho doath and
slaughter of hundreds of cattlo in Kansas,
Missouri and Illinois.
-Tho Commercial Bank of Brazil, Iml., and
Bailouts.
Thr committee of notification Appointed
by tho national Democratic committee to
inform Governor Cleveland of his nomination
for President, wnited upon him in tho ox-
ocutjvo maiiKiotf nt. Albany and dischargod
its duty, Govornor Cldveland in a speech
accepted the nomination.
DkWolk a* Swan, Now York stock brokers,
novo failed through tho thievish operations of
one of their customers—W. K. Hcovil, a sten
ographer employed by Lord, Day & Lord,
lawyers. Hcovil stole hliouL f-200,000 worth or
Mr. Day’sHivuritios, substituted counterfeits
for the genuine ouch, and forgod Mr. Day’s
signature on tho genuine stocks.
Thk committee of forty seven who had in*
formed Governor Cleveland of his nomination
for President by the national Democratic
convention |K*rfonnod a like duty toward
Hon. Thomas A. Hendricks, Democratic nom
ineo for Vico-Proaidcnt, at tho Grand
Union hotel, Saratoga, N. Y. Tho
rcremony was almost a refietition
of that on the nrovioua day in Albany. Cot-
onel Vilas made the address informing Mr.
Hendricks of his nomination ; Hocrotary Bell
rend the official letter of notification, and Mr.
Hendricks n spnuled in a short address ac
cepting the nomination.
SOUTHERN NOTES.
the Barnum WiroworkB, of Dotroit, Mich., Htato.
fcoutli nml Wmt«
Victor E1.01 (white), for tho murder of
his wife, and Kendrick Holland (colored), for
the tmiidor of Hannah Glover, his reputed
wife, were hanged .from tho samo gallows
simultaueously at New Orleans.
Aktkh 168 ballols ex-Unlted Htatos Benatof
Thomas M. Norwood was nominated for Con-
gives in the First Georgia district
Iowa’s corn crop is estimated at800,0(X),000
bushels—tho biggest over known in that
fAilod.
—A lynching party in tho Far West, after
capturing a party of liorso thieves, hanged tho
two lenders and turned tho others ovor to tho
authorities for trial.
—A survoying party, consisting of W. O.
Johnson, John Eastwood, B. J. Eardon, and
F. Bloakloy, woro drowuod in Spanish Itivur,
Canada.
—Tho Brushy Croak bridge, an immonso
span, seventy-live feet high, and situated with
in twenty-live miles of Austin, Texas,
, Thk tomndoes which wrought such havoo
! in various nortions of Wisconsin, Dakota and
Minnesota ha Vi* Ikn*ii followed by hailstorm#
equally hs dontiu<iivu chips. Many
sheep, hogs and culvcs were lolled, whilo
horse* and cuttlu sufltroJ severely. Many
bridges were swept nway, and flocks of sheop
killed. Hailstones ns big as lien’s eggs fell,
I Near Tower Cit y. Dakota, tho daniege wav
I estimated nt $I(M),(KK).
I Chop ronorl* from Ohio, Indiana and Ken
tucky are to tho effect t hut wheat is tho host
MImoutI raoiflo road, n> l.nr'nM wAlnowUr ; iu <iuB«ttty nnd (mallty thnt hnllwm Atheml
afUiniDon. Ah a rc»ult all the train. 06 that '
Machine Needles,
Oil and Shuttles,
FOB ALL KINDS OF MACHINES, for sale.
1 will also order parts of Mnclilnes
that get broken, for which new
pieces are wanted.
A. JT. JEHNIGAN,
TIIG CIIOI.RUA SCOURCIK.
Decreasing In Marseilles nnd Toulon, but
Htill Spreiullmr.
Tlio cholora has appearod at Spezzia, Italy.
It was carried there by an Italian workman
from the arsenal at Toulon. In Marseilles the
poor are firmly convinced that tho physicians
aro determined to keep up the opideroic. They
iorco them to take their own medicines first
before touching them. They sometimes shut
tho doors in their faces, und in ono case
threatened thorn with kuivos. Tho total num
ber of places in Franco whero the infection
has so far appeared is fourteen. The total
« ! nb m, of deaths in Toulon of cholora is over
. The oxodus from the city has decreased
< 0 Pi n - ion two "ihirds. The total number
or deaths in France since tlio' outbreak ap
peared in over ono thousand. About five huu-
dred^persons who were attacked with tho dis
ease have been cured. A number of cases of
suicide of patients in tho hospitals have taken
place. On Sunday 66 deaths by cholora took
place in Marseilles, Toulon and Aix.
\ KeymI Gathering.
A reunion of members of the royal families
will ho held at Copenhagen early in August.
Tho Czar and Czarina of Hussia, the Prince
ami Princess of Wales, the King and Queen of
Greece and tlio Duke and Duchess of Cumber
land nro expected to ho present at the reunion.
Efforts aro being made to induco tho Duko of
Cumberland to resign his claimB to the throne
of Hanover and accept the terms offered by
the Emperor Willituu.
road woro blockaded.
7-0ur Southern frontior is to be strictly
guarded to prevent importations of yellow
fover from Honora, Mexico.
—llio Texss fever is still agitating Western
cattlo markets.
—At Saratoga on Wednesday, a portion oi
die committee appointed by tho recent Demo
cratic National Convention for the purpose of
notifying the Presidential candidates called
upon ox-Governor Hendricks at hia hotol and
formally discharged tho duty imposed upon
them. Tho Vico Presidential nominee re
sponded In suitable terms,
—The arrest of two American! in Mexico
cansod indignation among the Amorican colon
ists, until it was shown that they wore un
worthy mon who had broken the laWs. At tho
request of the Unitod Htatos government thoy
were released.
—A gallant young man from New York eity
lost his life at Kingston, N. Y., while saving a
lad from drowning.
—A police officer was murdered In Minne
apolis by three roughs.
— 1 Three train wreokera were arrested near
Lynchburg, Va.
—Whisky sent to Canada to avoid the pay
ment of the tax will be mulcted fifty conts per
package before it is again imported to this
country.
—J. 8. 0. Harrison, of the broken Har*
rison’s Bank, and rocolvor of tho Indiana
Banking Company, has been arrested for em
bezzling ti)5,000 in Indianapolis.
—A surveying party of four persons wore
drowned in Spanish Bivor, Canada, Tuesday.
—Tho Notification Committee of the Dem
ocratic National Convention for officially
apprising Governor Cluvoland of his nomina
tion for the Presidency, accompanied by tho
National Committee, wailed upon the romiueo
at tho Executive Chamber oti Tuesday and
performed the mission with which it had buen
vested. Col. Vilas, of Wisconsin mado tho ad
dress. Gov. Cleveland responded briefly, and
stated that his formal letter of acceptance
would be givon in a few days.
—Throo Fronchmon from tho cholera dis
tricts of France woro among tho immigrants
on tho Gallia to New York. They woro al
lowed to land by tho Health Oificer, uecauso he
believed they were going to South Amorican
The men are at largo In New York.
—It is reported that Hartmann, the nihilist,
has committed suicide in Paris.
—Daly, the dynamiter orrestod in April in
Birkenhead, has been indicted by the Grand
Jury,
—Tho English government is ready to con
firm the confederation of tho Australian colo
nies and the annexation scheme.
— The cotton worm is ravaging the cotton
crop in Lower Egypt. Tho prospect is very
poor. Tho Nilo is now much lower than at
any tirao sineo 1878, when 40,000 persons per
ished from famine.
—A dispatch from London saysMrs.
Weldon received a verdict of XT,000 damages
against ;Mr. Temple, the medical man who
had declared hor insane.
—Warsaw is placed under martial law ini an
ticipation of the visit of the Emporor of Bus-
sia to that city.
—Tho leading bankers, merchants and man
ufacturers of Berlin are leagued against Bis
marck’s colonial plans.
—A passenger stoamor on tho Volga ltiver,
Russia, capsized and twenty persons woro
drowned.
—The Siberian peBt lias appeared at OaU-
china. A committeo bus been formed, with
Prince Schakoffsky at its head, to enforce vig
orous Hanitary measures to check tho spread or
tho disoase.
—The entiro northern shore of Long Island
Sound is becoming built up with summer cot
tages.
—In Aberdeen (D. T.) artesian flowing wells
aro boing used to run a grist mill.
—Eighteen members of the Salvation Army
wore arrested at Rochester and lockod np for
singing while parading the streets.
—At Blakely, Ga., a colored man, charged
with a heinous crime, was taken from jail by
a crowd of eitioens and lynehed
—Tlio colored pooplo of La G ran go, G a.,
had a cako walk. Colored dudos partook ficoiy
of liquor, and when tho game was nearly
ended John Henry, an idiot negro pinched off
a piece of the cake, which aroused great in-
dignation. He was taken out W six men,
stripped to the waist, and received 760 lashes,
when he was loft weltering in his blood.
—The Mudir of Dongoia telegraphs.that re-
ports have readied that city to the effect that
General Gordon lias captured Berber.
_A priest was attacked at Witepsk, Huss.a,
led by a mob to an attack on tho houses of
Jews in that place. Tho military dispersed
tho mob and made several arrests, lho pricBt
_T!io Russian villages of Rybatzkogo and
Bmolenskoge, near St. Petersburg, havo been
destroyed by fire.
—Tho French mon-of-war lying off lopcfiou
havo been olewud for aotioff.
in years. Corn ha? suffered from drought,
but recent rnlns havo rescued it, and tho
yield will be fin average one.
Du kino a wrestling match between two
negroes at Plnquemmo, La., ono threw the
other with such force as to broak his nock,
killing him instantly.
The Ohio Greonbnokors, at tholr StaU> con*
vnntion in Dayton, nominated a full tickoL
headed by Peter liarrod for secretary of
state.
CobONttt, 3. 8. Murphy, president of the
Mobile Life Insurance conipanv, was shot and
killod at his residence near Mobile, by Keubon
Tripp. Tlie shooting grew out of a dispute
#ver land t rospassing.and Trinp was arrested.
A STKAMsmr collided with and sank tho
propeller J. M. Osl>orn on tAko Huperlor. The
twopellor’s mate, a fireman,cook and five dock
nnnds wore drowned.
Seven horse thieves wore found hanging to
trees nt the mouth of tho Musselsholl river in
Montanr. Cowboys had done the hanging.
A floou in the valley of George’s ereok in
tho eastern part of West Virginia, swept
away from twenty to thirty houses at Bar
ton,a small mining t iwn, and caused a loss of
from eight to fifteen lives.
A fusion tirket of Republicans and Green-
backers has been nominated in West Virginia
beaded by Edwin Maxwell (Republican) for
governor. Th remainder of the Htute ticket
is made up of three Republicans and thre!
Groonbachors.
During a severe thunder-storm lightning
struck the farmhouse of Nathan Miller, near
Maryville, Kan., killing his four sleeping
daughters, aged seventeen, thirteen, nine and
seven respectively.
Washington.
Congressman William W. Culuertson,
representing the Ninth Kentckuy district,
while at his room in the National hotol at
Washington, where he had been stopping a
few days, attempted to commit suicide
by shooting himself in the he*1 with
a revolver. The weapon was fired
five timet, but only two of the thott took effect,
the balls furrowing Along the skull without
breaking it, but inflicting terious wounds.
Excess! ve drinking is given as the cause of Mr.
Cull>crteon’B attack upon himself. Culbertson
is a native of Pennsylvania, had been in the
Union army, and in *.he Kentucky legislature;
wus onco mayor of Ashland, Ky., and had
been a delegate to tho last three Republican
national conventions.
The surgeon-general of the marine hospital
lorvice, having received information that the
yellow fever is spreading in Sonora, Mexico,
has instructed the inspector at Nogales. Ari
zona, to use extra vigilance to prevent Its in
troduction into the United States.
Treasury figures show a shrinkage of the
currency in circulation during the seven
months prior to Julyl amounting to about
$32,000,000.
In view of the threatened Asiatic cholera
invasion the national board of health has
directed its executive committee to fullv in-
vastigate all matters bearing on that subject.
Foreign.
China is to pay France $5,000,000 as indem
nity for tho recent attack of Chinese forces
upon a body of French troops in Tonquin.
Twenty jiersous were drowned by the cap
sizing of a passenger steamer on the Volga
river in Russia.
England’s hop crop this year is pronounced
a failure.
A meeting of tho emperors of Germany
an 1 Austria and tho czar of Russia is about
to take place at Alexandrof, Russia.
Henry M. Stanley, the African explorer
has returned to England from Africa.
A disastrous fire lias occurred at Marash,
a town of Asia Minor. One thousand shops,
two hundred houses, four hotels, three
mosques and tho municipal palace woro de
stroyed.
Up to the 1st inst. about 2,300 deaths from
cholera had occurred in France.
A mob in Romo, Italy, pursued a burglar
in woman’s clothes, caught him and hangod
him. ^
A KlOItlllllLK DISK A HI*.
The surgeons at tho County Hospital, Chi
cago, have under treatment Mrs. Murphy^ 27
years of ago, who is suffering from a horrible
disease which afflicts cattlo and is known as
“dumpy jaw.” It is in tho form of an abscess
on hor jaw, and was at first supposed to be an
ordinary abscess, but microscopical examina
tion proves the contrary. Tho abscess was
found to contain vegetable parasites identical
with those found in abscesses on cattle. It is
supposed to havo been caused by eating tho
meat of cattle having the disoase. An opera
tion will bo performed shortly. The case ex
cites some interest, as it is the first one re
ported in the United States, though similar
| oasts hare already been recorded in Germany.
Talk of a bagging factory at Griffin, Ga.
Cord wood sells for nine dollars per cord in
Key West.
Tho avornge monthly wages paid farm hands
in Georgia is $9,83,
There is going to bo a thousand aero cocoa
palm grovo in South Florida.
A class faotory to ooRt twenty thousand dol
lars is to bo orocted at Morrilton, Ark.
Eighteen hundred homesteads havo been en
tered in Florida during tho past year.
The streets in DoLaml, Fla., aro being cov
ered with sawdust by tho town authorities.
Key West imported over threo thousand gal
lons of claret wine from Havana last month.
It is said that the peanut orop this vear in
tho Honth will amount to threo million dollars.
The Mississippi carries annually to the sea
tight hundred and twelve billion five hundred
million pounds of mud.
With her cattle upon a thousand hills, Texas
geoplo eat moro oleomargarine than they eat
A largo colonv of immigrants from Germany
recently arrived in Louisiana to settle on lands
In tho northern part of that Btate.
Selma. Ala., has seventy-four artesian wells.
Somo of thorn flow excellent mineral water,
and every stream is pure and healthful.
Alabama’s output of iron in 1870 was less
than $4,000,000, in 1883 $19,000,000, an inoreasi
of 400 per cent, in four years.
f thr
known as tho “Blair
bill,” for educational purposes, will amount to
OVcr $2,400,000.
A single English syndioato owns 4,600,000
acres of land in Texas. Foreign capital alto-
f ;other controls an aggregate of 21,000,000 acres
n tho Htato.
The Scientific American says tho best of
hickory used in tho arts, where toughness is
required, is obtained from North Carolina and
East Tennessco,
It iH stated that Lako do Funiak, Fla., 1h set
tling up with a class of fanners from Iowa nnd
Wisconsin, who will engage in raining sheep,
cattle, rice, sugar, pecans, olives and grapes.
There aro alxiut 300 men engaged in killing
alligators in South Florida. Tho hide and
teeth of tho ’gator is what’s wanted. Tho
yoai ’s business will bring to that soction about
$45,000.
Immense quantities of plates mado from tho
common gum treo ground up into wood pulp,
pressed, aro manufactured in Newbern, N. C.,
and aro daily shipped from Norfolk to points
all over the country.
RoUtherh planters aro now proparing for a
decisive test of a cotton harvester on their
next crop, and should tho result bo favorable,
it will probably work changes greater than
woro caused by tho introduction of the cotton
giu in tlio prices of cotton.
In tho mijdlo of tho main street of Aber
deen, Miss., aro artesian wells several squares
apart, which supply the city with water. Ev
ery well is covered with a large pagoda, and
tho ground lamoath is pave I. The water runs
from spouts into troughs, and passos off under
ground.
Tlio South possesses in her varied and valu
able woods the basis of enormous future
wealth. The manufacture of cabinet woods
ahd furniture In the South enn be mado one of
her leading industries, as the material is al
most unlimited and the water power for fac
tories abundant.
A stock company has been organized at
Montgomery, Ala., with paid up capital stock
of $80,000 for an extensive manufactory of
soap, bail potash and axlo grease. Cotton
seed oil will tako tho place of offal ahd grease,
Said to be far superior. Tho enterprise is In
the hands of loading business uien.
Jay Gould says that the Southern States are
increasing beyond all precedent. Cotton man
ufactories are being established in all direct
ions, and in Florida manufactures of furmturo,
etc., aro numerous; things that they used to
have to depend on the North for exclusively,
they now mako for tliomselves.
The cattle interest is becoming immense, tho
growth of which can scarcely be measured by
estimate or figures. Tho great trunk lilies of
tlio Missouri Paciflo railway will be taxed to
their utmost to furnish transportation for this
already vast and inoreasing traffic. It is esti
mated that from the first of this month to
October not less than 1,000.000 head of cattle
will be shipped over theee lines from Texas to
Northern points. In this no eitimate is made
of horeee, sheep and swine that will seek north
ern markets.
In reference to tho cotton industry in Au
gusta, Ga., which has been represented as in a
serious plight, it is now stated that all the
mills aro running in full, and the Sibley mills
are about to increase their oapaoity by new
machinery. Two out of tho ten mills have de
cided to reduce their wagos. bnt it is claimed
that those two mills pay higher wages than
any of the others. The real c&uso of the
trouble is the short cotton crop of 1883. Many
of tho Southern mills did not buy sufficient
when cotton was low, and the present high
price doos not make them particularly anxious
to work it up. Mills with an abundant stock
of cotton will go right along.
NEW* FROM EGYPT.
THE NATIONAL GAME.
Button is tho first Iioacuo piayor to make
100 bam hits.
Navy nnd army officers in large number*
attend tlio ball gnnuw nt Washington.
ITnK Philadelphian have thin far played
twenty mon this mason. Six pitcher* have
b»n tried and flvo catcher*.
ConKtllM., of the Cincinnati club, hn* mnde
tho wonderful record of thirty-six gnmes in
tlio right Held without an error.
It will now ho in order for pitcher* to
watch Bufflnton, of the Boston*, in order
to discover that peculiar drop which ho alone
has.
Tub numerous club* in the country nro
training school* for playors, nnd talented
one* ought to improve their chances to get
into tlio big leagues, which will be tho only
mrvivors some any.
ll.vOKKTT, of tho Bostons, and Ewing, of
tlio Now Yorkors, wear the two heaviest
mnsks in the longue, nnd iirolwbly in the
profession. They wore made to ordor tor
these two catchers, nml lho wire i» much
larger tlinn thnt ordinarily used.
Wmi.K deadheads wore enjoying a gmnont
the Boston dub’* ground, Boston, from tlio
tops of tologrnph imli-s near by, somebody
enmo along nnd painted tlio polos black ns
far ns could Iw reached, it is |wrhniw imod-
iess to add thnt thoro was no lintont dryer in
thnt paint Tho doth™ of tlio polo-topper*
•bowed It after thoy lind eoino down.
An exchange, sneaking of tlio invention of
baseball, says: "Now the game is played by
young men who piny it as nil avocation, who
are called professionals, nnd who receive large
pay. A contest roquircs tho oxortlouv of
oiglitoon mon of exceptional skill and eniliir-
nneo, ono umpire, two nmnngor*, nnd usually
tlio service* of an accomplished surgoon. Ine
ball Is a combination of cast iron and India
rubber nearly n* henl ns a cannon ball, nml
propollod ns rapidly. To occuuy tho grand
stand of nlwsoimll jwirk is n dniigoreus pro-
■ irs take tho ball and
same time,”
At tho end of tlio fourteenth week the rec
ord of tlio liongno clubs in tho championship
race was i
Cluhi. Won. f-0«f. I Club.. Won. ho.l
Poston DO to I aiiugo... M M
Providence «o to Cleveland « «
lnifbilo <0 S7 PhlUdelphl* to to
Now York <0 29 | Detroit IT 0i
The record of tlio twelvo Associations chili*
np to the 1st win:
Club.. Won. I.o.t. I Club., Won. hotb
Metropolitan,4T 1«) Baltimore....11 JJ
Louisville... .42 to | Brooklyn 94 M
Columbus — 49 19 olcdo 91 41
Cincinnati....49 to I Allegheny....to 49
ht loot* 89 to | Indianapolis.*4
Athlrt"o......M to I Wa.lilngton,,l9 to
In the Eastern Iaaiguo the record was a* fol
low*!
Club.. Won. I.O.U I Club.. Won.
Wilmington....41 H Virginia to 93
Acttvo 94 111 Nownrk 99 9T
Trontop ,..99 99 I Allentown... . .18 to
In the Union nssodtitlpn rnc* the HU Loula
tonm hold tlio winning lend, tho Bnltlmores
boing socond, and tho Bostons third.
Cooding, while tho nlayors take
thoir Uvos in their hands at tho
A despatch from 8uakim says: “Tho friend
ly tribes on tho mainland, near Agig, havo
beon massaored. Five hundred persons wore
killed. Seventeen thousand rebels are around
Buakim and make nightiv attacks upon tho
town, coming within short range of the garri
son. The sailors and marines landed, but the
rebels fearlessly danced and waved their spears
in broad davlight within two miles of the fort.”
A letter from General Gordon, dated June
11, emphasizes the necessity of his remaining
to proteot Kassala. He says that his soldiers
are in good spirits and are only waiting the
rising of the Nilo to destroy the rebels.
A merchant who left Kassala on Juno 21
says beforo starting he read a letter from
Gen. Gordon to tho Mudir of Kassala,
dated June 11. Aooording to this Gen. Gordon
was safe and had abundant supplies
of provisions and ammunition. He was snort
of money, however, and was raising funds bv
issuing bonds. He was hemmed in on all
sides by rebels. As soon as the Nile rose his
intention was to equip steamers. At Kassala,
the merchant says, there were supplies of pro
visions sufficient to last five mouths. The
population at Kaddarif have joined the Mahdi.
Tho inhabitants of Dongoia, through tho
Mudir, have sent a dispatch to tho General
commanding at Assouan, declaring their loy
alty and expressing regret for their wavering
in tho past. Tlio tolegram is rogftrded as a
proof that the Muhdi’s influence is waning.
An Arab trader who has arrived at Assouan
/rom Amarar says it was reported there that
Osiuan Digma was killed on July 18 by a mem
ber of tho BiBharoen tribe, whose nephew Os
man stabbed because he refused to join tho
rebels.
RDM AND DEATH ON THK RAIL*
Two Men Killed by u Locomotive—Two
Arguments for tlie ProlilbltlonUt*.
Tlio cast bound pnssenger train on tho West
ern North Carolina Railroad made an eventful
trip Snnday, killing two men within a distanco
of two miles.
At Johnson’s ferry, near Asliovillo, there is
a grog shop by the railroad track, and upon
tho platform a white man named Levi Pressly
was performing a shako down daneo as tho
train approached. Tho goodly supply of
mountain dew that Pressly had imbibed not
onlv tangled bis feet, but muddled his brain,
and when ho saw liiB mule, which was tied on
the opposite side of tho track, get frightened
at the approaching train ho started to jump
acrodH the track to catch tho animal.
Ho gavo a bound, and in the midst of his
leap the engine struck and knocked him for
ward. Ho fell in a field fifty feet distant. He
was mashed to a pulp and evory bone in his
body was broken. A bottlo of whisky fell from
his pocket covered with blood, but the bottle
was not oracked nor the whisky spilled.
After tho remains had been picked up the
train proceeded on its way and had not gone
two miles bofore tho air brakes were ap
plied and it was brought to a full stop. A pas
senger stuck liis head out of a window and
exclaimed, “Another man killed I” And he
ho spoko truly. Tho second victim was namt4
Peter Fore. JTo had been lo Ashevillo on
a spree and started to walk homo on the truck.
Being overcome with whisky he foil with his
body iu the ditch and his head directly across
the rail. His head was ground and crushed so
badly that tho particles could not be collect*^,
Tlio body wus taken aboard with tho otl\e£
corpse and both wero PUt off at the next
tjop for burial*
In tlio Nortliwostern Ixiok 11 " race the dis
bandment of the Bay City loam materially
advanced tho Grand Rapids club, Saginaw
lining second and Quincy third.
MUSICAL AND DRAMATIC.
Emma Aiibott, tlio Binder, lias bocome very
ricn.
An English lord is to go on tlie New York
•togo next winter.
i.’laHa LOOikb Km.boau bo* been dined in
PuiIb by Mr*. Markity,
Thk application of Mmo. Patti Vs. the Mar*
quiii .1.3 Cmix for divorce will bo the first co*i
trial under tlio now divorce law in Pori*.
Ciihihtink Nilsson sny* that if Patti Is t®
got f4,0U0 per night ill tills country uext soa-
sou hor nervine* are cortniiily worth $3,0 4).
Mils. LaNuthy’b unit season in America
docs not Login until January 0. She will linve
four now pieces snrt three nowKmrltth notor*.
It is suggoHLed Hull Alice Uauj* uml Ed
ward Hay would make a popular combina
tion. Oates nml Hay would sustain tliu big
gest sort of n team.
Tna play culled "Shadow* of the lireat
City," produced recently at MoVlcker’* thea
tre, Chicago, Is understood to have been main
ly the work of Mr. Joseph Jefferson,the actor,
although Ills name doe* not appear in connec
tion with it.
It is now definitely settled thnt Mr. Abbey
controls both Mine. Bernhardt nnd Miss Mary
Anderson for this country. Both of them will
lie brought ovor a year from the coming au
tumn, and Mr. Abbey 1 * agents ore already en
gaged in booking time oil over the country.
MahIe RozH and Minnie Hauk have been
in Paris listening to Heilbron in Massonettl
"Manon Losenut.” Marie Rozo i*to give the
opera ill English at London, and Minnie Hauk
will sing it ni Herman at Vienna in the au
tumn, and in English in this country next
ycur.
Thk Worcester (Mass.) Spu *ay» that Mrs
Isabel Fassett, of Albany, who ha* met with
marked succe** in oratorio in Europe, will
Bing In a festival in Worcester. The state
ment is made that she will sing nowhere else
lit tliis country, but will return at anoe to Ea-
ropo.
Mias Mary Anderson says that *ho in
tends to excel anything ever aone by Mr. Ir
ving in the staging of "Borneo ana Juliet.*
Blie has brought several sketches and plots for
stage sets from Italy, and the scene paimers
are row busily at work preparing for her fall
campaign.
Phivatk advices from Europe declare thnt
Miss Emma Jucb and Mr. Theodore Thomas
arc now In Bayreuth for the purpose of at
tending the Wagnerian musical entertain-
molds in that place. As soon as the object of
their stay Is completed they propose to come
buck to this country, bringing with them
Mine. Materna and Fabbri, together with ■
number of other Important ringers, the pur
pose boing to give Herman operate New York
upon a grand scala
NEWSY GLEANINGS.
Maootsrhl, it Is said, aro r novor found south
of Capo II attorns.
\Nkarly 88,000,000 Imrrols of petroloum is
sEonxl in tanks in Pomisylvnnin.
Of Washington lifo it is wild that nearly
everybody either Inxirds or keeps Imanlers.
Fourteen foreign povomtnonts have so*
cured spnoo in tho Now Orleans exposition.
The iieach crop of Delaware is estimated to
roach 10,000,600 baskets, tho largest sineo
1875.
The Tennosse© mountains aro becoming
fa?bionablo as a summer reeoi t among people
in tlio South.
Durino tho first six months of the current
year tho Rum of $60,221,000 has Ixxm invested
In new industries in tho Houtli.
There aro 1.002 hotels in Switzerland, with
58,137 bods. There aro more English travel-
el’s than of any other nationality.
California promises to contribute 57.000.-
000 bushols to the 500,000,000 bushels of this
country’s next estimated wheat crop.
Cuban taxes for the current yoar amount
to $M,000,000, while tho value of her sugar
crop for tlio samo time is only $25,000,0 )0.
The asse^ivl valuation of the real and per
sonal estate in tho city of Philadelphia is
$583,012,683, an Increnso of $12,128,420 over
1883.
Virginia is to sot down this year for 2,100,“
000 bushels of peanuts, Tennessee for
250,000, and North Carolina at 135,000
bushels.
Accoruing to the returns for 1883, just
issued, Micro wero in Ireland nt tho close of
that year, 7,752 schools under tho jurisdiction
of tho national oiueational eommhsion.
Two Danes have’undertaken tho task of
paddling, in a skin-covensl cauoo, from
Alaska to Han Francisco, a distanco of alsnit
2,500 miles. The canoo is ninctoon feet long
nml covered witli tho skin of sou lions.
A year ago, Miss Knowles, a sixtoon-year-
old girl of Deep River, Conn., was taken sick.
On convalescing sho found that she could eat
nothing hut milk and fruit, a singular diot,
that, she has continue*! lo tho present tiino.
Her hoalth at prooont is oxcollont.
PROMINENT PEOPLE,
Likutrnant Soiiwatka, the Arctic ox-
plorer, Iioh roslgntsl from tlie nrmy.
Conohkkkman Aiiham 8. Hkwitt, nf Now
Yolk, ho* gimo nn a trip to England.
riKRiiK LoniLLAttohn* built in Jersey City
A library tor tlie iroo use of tlie 3,500 o|iora-
II vea In hi* employ.
Thomas Ewing Bukhman, tho eldest son of
General Sherman, I" now one of tho sclinlnsUO
brethren of tho society of Jesus nt Nushotali,
Wis.
The nowspaiwrs aro mont-imilng tho somo-
what curious fact that Mr. Blaine was for a
time a tenclior in a dnnf mute college,und Mi-
Cleveland was n teacher in an asylum for tlio
blind.
Admiral CoorKn’H ling lion Is'en lowered
at Porbmiontli Navy Yard, closing his bril
liant official record. Admiral Luce sue-
I of the North Atlantic
Bant, official
ciMMiod to the
squadron.
The Maori kdi^gavou •‘mvptloii”iwwitly
at tho house l„. r. occupying in M<«>togu
lines, London. Several well known litoiary
and musical pwplo wore present, but tlio pro
ceeding* could bnrdly Is' termed lively.
Loud Uui'Kllrswnnn, of Victoria, is re
ported to 1» ri her Ihsu W II. VaiKlerliUt,
|To is well-til more than K'JxyWfOdO and .il*
wealth is rapidly tiiemiKln ; lie Inherited «
great estate Horn 111., father, including lull
lions of cattle and sheep In Australia. Ills
residence ill M lliounio is said to be til*
most, magnificent in tho world. It cost $4,-
060,0J0.
A table showing tho length of vendee In
parliamont of tho most eminent English stutee-
mon now living contains tho following figures
Mr. Gladstone, flfty-ono years; l^ord Gran
ville, forty-so von years; J/ord John Manners,
forty years; tho Duko of Argyll anil Ixird
Kimlierloy, ooeh thirty -sovon years: Lord
Derby, thirty-six years; J/ord Salisbury,
thirty-ono yours; Kir Stafford Nortlicote,
twenty eight years; lx>rd Hartington, twenty-
seven years and Mr. Childors, twenty-four
yeanl Lord Granville has served tlio longest
time in office, twenty-eight years ono month,
and tlio longest in the Cabinet, twenty-on«
years and two inontlm. Mr. Gladstone has
boon in ofllea twonty-two years and ton
faionths and in tlio cabinet twenty year* and
bino montlis.
THR ARCTIC HURVIVOKH.
The Meeting llrtwern Urceln hlv Wile nnd
Ilia Mother.
FIGHTING FOR LIFE.
Terrible Neenev at the Colllvlon of the
GUon and Lnxhnm.
The survivors of the British steamer Lax-
ham, which oollided recently with the Spanish
steamer Gijon, not far from Corunna, report
that on the evening of tho collision there waH
a thick fog. Tlie Laxham was going slow and
both steamers were sounding their whistles.
Tho Gijon struck tho Laxham amidship and
tlio latter was nearly cut asunder. Tho funnel
fell and tho steainpipe burst. Tho chief engi
neer, in reversing tho engine, was horribly
scalded. Most of the Laxham’s crew
boarded tho Gijon. Captain Lothian
tied his wlfo and child to himself
and all three wero thus hauled aboard tho
Gijon by a rope. The Laxham sank twenty
minutes after the collision occurred. It was
not long before tho Gijon began to scttlo.
Torrible confusion prevailed on board. Tho
Captain stood witli a revolver in his
linnd, but he was unable to keep order.
Tho passengers and crow woro fighting for
thoir lives. Tho boats wero lowered and
filled to tho gunwales but they could not ac
commodate half the people. Those who were
so fortunate as to secure places in them wero
obliged to keep off others with knives. Tho
Gijon sank bow first. The quarter deok was
crowded with men and women, the oaptain
and officers standing on tho bridge. It is esti
mated that 130 persons perished.
UNITED IN NCICIIIK.
A sad double suicide of two beautiful young
girls took placo near Gadeson, Ala., Tuesday
night. Lucy and Texana Jones wero two
lovely sisters, living in Etowah county,
Ala. Their ages were seventeen and nineteen
years. Their parents are well to do and
they stood high in tho community
and wero dashing ladies in the country so
ciety. On Saturday last a young man who
iiad been paying tho older sister devoted at
tentions unexpectedly fled the country, and
the girl seemed very despondent and suffering
great mental agony. Blie was with her younger
uistor constantly, and the latter offered her
consolation and endeavored to lmoy her up.
Tnosday the elder disclosed hor purpose of
comu-’itting suicide, and repairing to the or
chard hung herself to a large tree. No sooner
had sl*> gone when the younger girl secluded
herself r.n an upper room and hung herself
with a shb et suspended from a coiling joist.
Tlio (listjutted parents soon returned and
found then/ two daughters cold iu doittU. It is
feared they w*Ul Ipse their minds, *
The Arotio survivors mot with a hearty re
ception at Portsmouth. When the Beorotarv’s
bargo was soon to leave tlio Tennessee with
Mrs. Greely and her two brothers, G. O. and
0. A. Nesmuth, sitting in tho atom shoots.
Commander Hchloy said to Lieut. Greely :
“Lieutonaut, I would like to sco you in iny
cabin for a few moments.” Commander
Schley entertained Lieut. Greely in conversa
tion about Arctic mattora until a
peculiar signal was given, or a boatswain’s
whistle to indicate that Mrs. Groely
was on board and ready to meet her husband.
Now tho lady trembled In every limb,
her breath camo in gasps, and her
wholo frame shook with emotion. With
trembling steps sho wont to the cabin
door, ana just at tho instant she entered.
Commander Schley left tho room, leaving tho
long separated couple alone. Lieutonaut
Greely was sitting with his back to the
door, but whon Commander Bchloy
so abruptly left him, he turned
and at the same instant saw his wife enter.
With a loud cry that was more like a gigantic
sob half smothered. Lieutenant Greely
bounded from his chair with eyes gleaming in
oy at tho sight thatgladdoncd them. Mrs.Greo-
y, tall, dark, and stately, sprang forward to
meet her husband, crying, “Arthur! Ar
thur home!” After Mr. and Mrs. Greely
had been alone for twenty minutes, her
brothers were oallod in and cordially
and tearfully grootod their broth
er-in-law. It was noticoablo on board the
Thetis that everybody shed tears when Mrs.
Greely entered the cabin whore her husband
was. , _ f ,
Late in the afternoon the mother of Lieut.
Greely came from Newburyport, and was
taken at once on board the Tennessee.
Shortly after sho was put in tho Secre
tary’s barge and taken on board the
Thetis. When she arrived there Mr. and
Mrs. Greely and the latter’s brothers
were seated in Commander Schley’s cabin, al
ternately crying and laughing, and embracing.
An Instant bofore the Lieutenant’s mother
entered the cabin, Commander Schley
stoppod to the door and said: “Liou-
tenant, your mother is hero.” Mrs. Greely
then entered and throw hor arms around her
son’s neck, saying only: “My son ! Mv son!”
Lieutenant Greely spoko no word, save
“Mother!" but in liis tono and expression
there was a world ol' tenderness. Clasping
his mother in liis arms the Lieutenant did
nothing else but sob, whilo tho motlior cried
like a child. Fearing the excitement would bo
too much for Lieut. Greely’s shattered consti
tution. Commander Schley entered tho cabin
and wisely directed tho conversation into less
•motional channels.
The Mttle Black Wonder, Jny-Eyc-Nee,
the King of ike Turf.
Jay-Eyo-8ee, tho littlo black wonder of the
West, circled the track of l’rovidoiico, It. I., on
Friday, in 2:10 sharp, oxceiling all previous
records by a quarter of a second. To warm
him up ho went around the track in 2.22X*
When tho word was given Jay-Eye-Sco was
off liko a shot, and tho runner, who was sev
eral hundred yards in tho rear, had a lively
time catching up, but lapped Jay’s whoel at
the three-eignths, and thoro ho hung, liis pres
ence, of course, boing a continual incentive to
the gamy littlo black to do bin best. The quar
ter had been passed in 33% seconds, and
at tlio half lho watches showed 1:05,
remarkablo time. Still tho littlo horse
trotted as square as a die, without
lifting his nose, and without the whip
being raised. Tho three-quarters was passed
in 1:39, and then people began to be anxious.
Would he be able to keep up the pace? Would
ho break at tho turn V A thousand watches
wero held in the palm, and six thousand pairs
of eyes wero focused down the stretch. Still on
and on ho aped, rounded tlie turn without a
break, and dashed down tho homestretch like
ftbluck streak of lightning. Just beforo he
reached tho wire tho running horse swung out
opposite, and its driver yelled. liitlicrB put the
wliip lightly to the trotter, and lie went under
the wire in 2:10—tho fastest tiino m tho world.
Xite last quarter was done at tlio rate of 2;04.
HCIIOOL TBACIIKRS.
A very largo porcontago of Amorican states
men started in lifo as school teachers. Wil
liam II. Boward and Lyman Trumbull went
South aa tutors. John Adams taught sohool
while studying law. Jamea Madlaon’s laat of
kin, Ida ncpliow’a daughters, woro tcaoliing
school iu Virginia a fow years ago. Aaron
Burr wna tlio son of tho first schoolmaster of
rrincoton. John Quincy Adama taught at
Harvard college. Andrew Jackson had a abort
oxperionco aa school teacher in western North
Carolina. Millard Fillmore was a school
teacher and so woro Oarflold, Blaino and
Clcvoland.
I.KPIIOHY.
Dr. 0. 0. O’Domioli, of Ban Francisco, who
has nada a special aludy nf loproay, and
makoa it tho haaia of ilia argument for tho ex
pulsion of tlio Cliinoso from this country,
arrived in Chicago Saturday and announcod
that lie had two lepers on tho way anil would.
exhibit them on tho lake front. Tlio health
authorities warned him that it would not he
permitted, and they wero not shown, lho doo-
tor announcing that thoy had not arrived. IIo
delivered a lecture and exhibited photograph*
of persons afflicted with loproay. Ho says lie
proposes to exhibit his lepers in tho prinoipsl
eastern cities. Doubts aro expressed in some
quarters about liis having any living lopert.
NRKCIIIIIAI. IteHKONH.
Occasionally when a sick mail is Informed
that ho la suffering witli mercurial poisoning
lie flics into a rage and calls Ida pliyatolan a
tool. Ho lias never taken any meilicino con
taining inorcury. How can lie, therefore,
havo inorcury in Ids system? Tliis question is
answered by tlio Medical llecord. It seema
that looklug glasses aro largely responsible tor
mercurial poisoning, In two instances whero
a man and his wife wero tho 'victims, It is
stated that tlio came of tho trouble was in a
mirror hanging in tlio bed-room, tlio wooden
back of which was dotted witli thousands of
minute globules of mercury. Tlio apartment
was heated during tlio night. In another in
stance a mirror forty yeara old witli a weak
back was tho canso of tlie mischief. When tlio
mirrors wore removed lho sick people speo: ily
rocovored.
INDHHTHIAIj TRAINING.
Tlio advocates of industrial training in tho
schools insist that tlio 80 or 00 per cont of
children who must entr .• upon somo sort of
manual occupation as their life work shall
come forth aawcll prepared for it as tho smaller
per cent are prepared to pursuo lho intellect
ual training wldohia to Jit them for tlie pro
fessions. It is as noecasary for tlie mass of
hoys to learn to handle tools as it is for a fow
boys to learn how to handle a Latin noun or a
Greek vorb. Handwork in the aoliools adds to
s boy’s power. It trains ills eyo and hand,
steadies his nerves and develops hia muscle
snd Judgment. The hoys aro not mado lln-
lriicd mechanics, but when they leave school
they aro aa well prepared to enter a shop as to
go into a counting-room or a oollego. II will
not belong before tho pnblio echoois make in
dustrial sdneation a part of their system.
VKBNCII AND KNGI.H9H.
A nowapaper man who has been studying the
condition of tho Fronoli says that they live on
cereals, whereas tho English live on meat. One
pound of dry wheat or flour will go aa far as
throe ponnda of most. If you fsed the aereala
to eattle as they do In England, it will take
eight pounds of grain to make a pound of
meat. Ono aero of cerealH In Franoe will sup
port live men, while it takes two sores of grate
to support one steer, and In the end one msn
cats the steer. Tho Frenchman bny millions
of gallons of cotton-seed oil and eats it in his
salads and sonps. Ho refines millions of gal
ions and soils it back to America at two or
throo dollars a gallon. Cotton-seed oil baa
been found to bo better and cheaper than pea
nut and olivo oil. Thoro is not a mouthful of
meat or grease thrown sway In France, and a
population of 100,000,000 can be enpported
better in that conntry than a population of
15,000,000 oan be supported In England.
is not known. Wells opened twenty-four years
ago aro still ilowlng with undiminished press*
tire, and aftor a well is apparently exhausted it
ronows its flow aftor boing oleaned out. The
natural gas burns with a pure rose color and
gives out a great heat. It is bclioved that tho
supply will never bo exhausted. It is entirely
practicable to convey this gas in pipes for
hnndrcdB of miles to supply manufactories
with fuel, and tho probability is that before
long it will be utilised on a large eoalo.
TUB lilt Bit QUESTION.
A thoughtful olwervcr who has studied the
beer question in our cities does not agree with
tho position taken by some people that the in
troduction of lager beer baa reformed our
drinking habits. To a certain extent it may b.
tmo of young men and business men, but lk
has lied the effect of increasing the drinking
habit among the poor, and especially among
tlio women. Deer is cheap, and it is moreover
held up as a tomporanoe drink. Poor pcoplo
with tho bines gradually get to drinking beer
bccauso they find that it makes them oltlior
Jolly or stupid. Later on thoy find that beer
creates thirst, llioy drink two or throo glassos
and want more. Almost before thoy know it
they aro drank, and it is generally admitted
that a beer drank is worse than any other kind.
Ale is not so bad. After drinking four or flvo
glasses of alo it becomes nauseating and a man
baa to atop. It will lie a difficult matter to
atop beer drinking. Pcoplo lniist that it Is
not intoxicating t tliat it is good for tho
health, and as tho offoct la stlmnlsting it is
natural that povorty, mental depression and
had health should lead poople to indulge in a
bevorago which they havo been taught to re- ■'
gnrd ns harmless. Tho bcor ovil is looming up
ns tlie able-bodied brothor of tlio whisky evil.
It is only nnothor direct road to drunkenness,
disease and Jimjnms, and it Is time to show it
up ill its true colors.
A FRANT OF POISON*
Five Persons Knt (Strychnine In Jen*—One
llentl-THe Others In Grent Dnnaer.
Mrs. Hoyle, wifo of a milkman.' koeps a
boarding house at No. 417 Nortii Nineteenth
street, l’liiladclpliia, Pa. Just before supper
on Friday, Thomas Moran, ono nf her boarders,
said lie was hungry. Mrs. Kolloy, tlio liouao-
keejicr, was getting supper ready. Blio heard
tlio young man’s remark, stoppod to tlio man
tel, picked up a Imx of pills, and tossing It to
him, said Jokingly, “If you aro hungry oat
those.” Ho laughed and answered, "Indeed!
onn cat them all.” He had chewed up four
teen before ho asked any further questions,
llo dared Mrs. Kelley to assist him at tho
feaat of pills. Him took tho box and swallowed
ten. Tlion Aiinio Kolloy, aged seventeen, not
to bo outdono by the rest of tho party, swal
lowed twenty. Then Bridget Boyle, aged
forty-live, contributed to tlio general hilarity
by innstirntiiig thirteen, and then Daniel Oar*
lnglier, aged nineteen, wound up tlie piiar-
niseeutleiil feast by taking the rest.
Originally thoro lied lieon one hundred
pills in that box, hut somo had beon
taken prior to tills evening. Abont tliis time
it occurred to somelssly to ask what they had
been eating, but beforo any answo* was mad.
evory mem nor of the family fell in convulsion*/ *,
Mrs. Kelley and Gallagher dashed into tlm yard.'
Ilioir distemper showed symptoms quite sim
ilar to hydrophobia. Mrs. Boylo, Miss Kelley
and Moran rolled about tlie dining room floor
In great agony.
Medical aid was at onoo summoned, and
tho dreadful discovery was made that tho
family hail eaten strychnine nllls, ono twon-
tlotli of a grain each. One-naif a grain of
tills poison will kill. Despite all tlio
efforts of two physicians Miss Kelley
died Iu Indescribable agony at half-past nino.
Hor mother is not expected to llvo. Tlio
others will probably recover. Moran’s life
was saved by a prompt dose of salt and water
administered by a policeman. Altogether it is
a remarkable case.
1.1 VE TEfllPBRATRLY*
As rules for temperate living are generally
lntemperately noted upon by many pooplo, II
is almost useless to make any health suggsa-
tlons. Evory sonslblo man ought to know
what la best for him in the matter of eating,
drinking and exeroise, but when he does know
he frequently acts in opposition to his Judg
ment. Any excess will kill if persisted in. In
tensity of montal effort has made many men
famous and put them prematurely under the
sod. Humboldt, Newton, Titian, Michael
Angelo, Milton and Ooethe aro great names.
They lived long because they took life easily,
Itapliaol, Byron and Schiller were great men,
but they burned their candles at both ends.
They lived in a blazo and expired in a blazo.
We must set our faces against excesses of si]
kinds—excess of food, excessive drinking, oven
of water, excessivo fatigue, excessive mental
effort, excessive excitement—whether from
worry, grief or pleasure, snd even exoesalve
rest. The Judicious useof tho norYes, muscles,
digestive powers and mental faoultles will keep
a man from cither wearing out or rusting out.
THE CIIOI.ERA AGAIN.
The breeding place of cholera is the soil.
Filthy soli under certain conditions of heat
and moisture ferments in some peculiar way
and tho virulent subHtanco in it multiplies a
thousand fold and is carriod into wells and
water courses and oven rises into tho atmos
phere. There is always danger from well water
in a time of cholera, and sometimes thoro is •
risk of the feedors of a reservoir being tainted.
Cholora is not always most destructive during
its first year. In Italy in 1805 it carried off
13,000; it almoKt died out in tlio winter and
spring, revived in the autumn of 18G0, appear
ed to die out in tlio following winter, but in
1807 broko out so disastrously that 120,000 peo-
plo died of it. Whilo wo cannot control heat
and cold, lain and drought, there is ono thing
wo can do. We can lieod Lord Palmerston's
memorable reply to tho Free Church of Scot
land when lie mot their suggestion of national
fasting and prayor with tho counter suggest
ion to “look to their drainB.” With a cholora
visitation staring us iu tho face the scavenger
looms up as tho biggest man in tlie community.
If ho does hiB duty ho will stand like a stono
wall between us and the plague.
NATURAE GAS.
Groat Interest has been exoited by the dis
covery or vasi reservois of natural hydro
carbon gas under a holt of territory extending
from Lake Ontario southwestwardly to Pitts
burg, Fa., and thenco through West Virginia,
cast Koutucky, Tonnossoe, and probably north
Alabama. In some of tho gas wells there is no
sign of oil. That this gas will bo extensively
used for illumination and for fuel in the future
is generally conceded and oxteusivo prepara
tions are now being mado in Pennsylvania to
use i t for botli purposes. Ono thousand feet
of gas is equivalent to four buaholfl of bitumi
nous coal, pins the cost of labor saved in hand
ling the coal and firing and getting rid of the
furnace rofuso. Gas wells average 1,600 feot
iu depth, and it costs from $3,000 to $6,000 to
tlrlU and case one, The duration of the well
TUB DYNAMITERS*
The oonolnsion of the trial of John Daly,
James Egan, and William MoDonnell in War
wick resulted in a soeuo of most drsnuttlo in
terest. MoDonnell. who pleaded guilty to th.
ohargo of treasonable folony, wsa released on
hail to appear at any time if called upon.
James Egan was sentouoed to penal servitude
for twonty years, and John Daly for life.
After tlie verdlot Daly was asked whsthsr ho
b&d anything to nrge why sentonoeshould net
be passed upon him. Amid the breathless
silouco Daly burst out Into so
Impassioned apoueb. He arguod that
nothing had been proved against him,
oxcept that bo had borne an assumed name.
Bnt the Quoon moved abont under an assumed
name. Why had not ho as good a right? He
asked for Justtco, not mercy. He was gratified
that lie was on trial beforo Englishmen
There was no clan-trap, as in Ireland.
He was, lie said, guilty of treason and felony
only aa every Irishman who dearly loved hu
country, who prays for hor peace and would
die for her freedom, is gmlty of tho same
crimo. Like evory moinbor of libs raco ho
was prepared to shed tho last drop
of fits blood for Ireland. The
remedy for tho hostility of tho Irish to the
British Crown was not. ho said, in repression
and prosecution. "Give ue," ho said, "our
freedom and our own laws; give us onr own
Parliament and onr own Oovernment I That,
and that alone, will satisfy the heart of Ire
land.”
CHOPS IN TUB NORTHWEST.
45,000.000 Bushels .1 Wheal la Bllnaesala
—300,000.000 Baskets of C.ra la lawa.
The wheat orop of the Northwest, after sa-
eaplng all the other perils, is rnnnlng the
g auntlet of midsummer hailstorms. Beyond
oubt a great deal of injury has been done
within the past few days, bnt not so much rel
atively as might be supposed, because the
hailstorms are looal and of restrioted area.
Oreator damage will probably be done by
the smut which prevails in the sort
wheat region of tho Hastings and Dako
ta road and the rust along the
Winona and Bt. Peters. Estimates of the
yield aro rather premature, but statistical
Agent Young, of Minnesota, finds an acreago
of 2,757,218, and counts npon a total yield of
45,000,00(1 bushels in Minnesota. There is very
little damage by the late storms—certainly not
more than ono-fourlk of one per cent., so that
the aggregate will hardly fall below 44,000,000
bushols. Oats, barley and rye aro also oxcol
lont, and corn is as good as can be expected.
Tho estimated yield of corn In Iowa, with
favorablo weather, is 300,000,000 bushels; oats,
75,000,000 bushels; 'potatoes, 15,000,000 bush
els, spring wheat, 35,000,000 bushels. Tho
corn crop is the biggest ever known in the
Stato.
THE SIZE OF APPI.E DARRKI.S.
War Between the Frnlt Grawere nnd FruU
ilujereln Western New Vorlt.
The moeting of fruit buyers of western New
York, held in Lockport recently, at wldali they
all decided aftor Oct. 1 to buy apples only when
put up in barrels as largo nB flour barrels, lias
Btirred up farmers. A defonsivo stop has boon
taken by the farmers of Orleans and Niagara
oounties, who are oireulating and signing tho
following agreement:
We, the undersigned, believing tho late ao-
tion of tlio fruit buyors of Niagara and Orleans
counties in regard to tho aizo of apple barrels,
ill defiauce of the lawa of tho Stato of Nuw
York regulating tlio size of the same, to bo
both unwise and unjust to apple growers and
ruinous to barrel manufacturers nnd persons
who havo barrels on hand, do agree to pack"ur
fruit for this season in tlie standard Now York
barrel, viz., 16>£ inches hoad, 03 inohes bilge,
28)1 inohes stave, to hold not less than 100
quarts _
Th. French Defeated.
Tho Louden Standard has a dispatch dated
the Malagassy camp, Juno 27, saying 1,200
Frenoh troops attacked the Hovosat six o'clock
on the morning of that date. The French
force had mounted gonJarmerie, infantry and
artillery, the hitter consisting of six field
pieces and three mitrailleuses. The attack
lasted three hours, when the Frenoh retired.
The MaiagassyB behaved admirably, acting
with perfeot coolness and firing steadily. The
Attack wm not raneweth