The Macon telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 188?-1905, November 24, 1894, Image 4

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:<> THE MAC OH TELEGRAPH: SATURDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 24, 1894. IHE-8SC0H TELEGRAPH PUBLISHED EVERY DAY IN THE YEAR AND WEEKLY.' Office 569 Mulberry Street. fHE DAILY -imjsuRAPH-Dellvsrsa by rnrrier* In Die city, or melted, postage free, CO oente * month; Ji.75 (or three months; 83.M for elz months; 17 (or one year; every day except Sunday, 1 K. PUB TBLKOKAFH—-JX1-weekly, Mon- days, Wednesday* and Fridays, or Tuos- day* unuredaya and Saturdays, three month*U; aix months, J2; one year, Jt PHE SUNDAY TfiLEORai'H-By mall, one year, & * pUE WEEKLY fELKXlRAPH-By matt, one year, >L fuiiscRD'rtONB—yayable la advance. Remit by poatal order, check or rests- ,*ered letter. • Currency by mall at rick of eender. , COMMUNICATIONS should be addteaeed and all order*, checks, drnfte, etc., made payable to THE TELEGRAPH.' * .Macon, Oa. por aldermen: * The Good Government Club prenente the following cnndUUtae (or aldermen et the electjon to bo held on the 8th of December‘next; Pint Wurd—JOHN JI. WALKER. Seoond Werd-E. J. WILLINGHAM. Third Warf-MORRIS HAM*. Fourth Ward-W. A. DOODY. Fifth Ward—T. E. IIYAL8, Sixth Wurd-p. D. PEAVY. PLATFORM. >: "neeolved, That It la tha obje.t nnfl purpoap of ’The Good Government Club M tha dty oi Macon to acoompllah by lawful' moons and Itohomblo -methods the •lection ot elx aldormen on the Ith day af December next who will dillcent|y eeek to control the administration ol our clt> rovernment In the Intereet and to the honor of the entire community; who will have the city lawa ptrlatently end impar tially enforced, and who will, In to tor •a our city charter provldea, have the Mty rovernment co-operate with tha •tate authorities In detecting and prose- tutlnr to conviction all vlolatlone of etate lawn within the city Ijmlte. Expressly lladalmlnx all anlmoelty, prejudice and Scelre to pereecule or oppoee any of our fellow citizens, we enrage In tills move- ment because fit public considerations only, and wa appeal to tho people of the Mty. without regard to race, class or con- flltlun, political e'ff Illations or rellrloua bellofa, to Join ua tn it, and wa invito inch of our fellow citizens nhf lava ao. determined and who dcslro membership In thin club with a view to promote ita eauae, to enroll tholr names on the book we keep for that purposo." the war and .'or-come years the prioe ot c.7Wan trtut racy high, running about tw«u#y cents, and they know also that during that period very few men who raised enctun uutle money. Ilia coat of prbduortou, tbacefore, woe on an avacuee more than the «cU:’ug price, though thud setting pneo wits very high—something like four tiroes wh.Lt tt ta.now. Every hotly olao knows that If oottcra ware produced as cnoaply s< oow, and could be sold at the prices which prevailed thou, that our farm' lag community would grow rich in a single year. Cotton '.s produced, what ever the causes, very much' cheaper than tt wus then, or It could not be produced at nil at the prices tu which it Is now MffiJng. The cost of produc tion will atrudlly be naule less a* time passe*. We do not undertake to say what methods will lie employed, but the '.moHlgenoo of a very enterprising rare in' at work on the proMepi and there Is no reason why in dais depart ment tho cost shou'd not tie reduced just as it Is In every other de-pj.tniesg of pnflduution. In fact, a raluot.on in one department almost nectWrily en tails a reduction in others. The man who Invents a nwchtno which reduces the cost of producing a yard of cotton doth also reduces In the long .run the cost of producing a pound of cotton. We are In full sympathy with the distress width the prevailing low pr.ces of ooefon Has gro-uglvt upon the farm ing community of the South. It is. a distress which Is stored by everybody in this section. Nob;dy aw escape it ,whk> makes his living by tiuy’ng and selling or by his Industry. But we cannot sec any hope in the Roddy plan for the improvement of the fanner's condition, or of ttie condition ot the people Indirectly dependent, upon him. IT WILL NOT W01U>. Ttob Sharmtin law vvns pumd for tho purpoAi of wiSilklninriug from the mar ket by puaiiose sbotu half .the world's prodimtl.m of silver,' the idni being ihlit the atlwr half would 'then sell for * very juucli Uglier price. Experience domonzUra ted dial tills expectation was a mistaken one, and Unit it was a mis taken one mainly for the rwtrou that tho world saw bring piled in tho trees tiry of tho Dottrel States the largc-at bulk of silver ever critleutcd. H taw that, th;« bulk was increasing at the hMc of several bundrod tons n year, find tt nutumlly. belteved that rvt aomo time or ntuonher dais vast nuss of «ll- ver would necesKtrily be tUrowu oh the markets, to their utter tlenrornUza- Won. The tlwtwiqds of tons of silver In tho tronKury, theivfore, Instead of strengthening tho naarkot by mluclug the aTtdkvhUv supply, tvus n weight upon tho pr'.oo of silver Which pressed It stcu(My down. Tho eftVct of this policy to frit, no doubt, right maw and ■win be frit i>ir many you* to came, (Or there It no tvusomtlilo expectation that tho govtormnetr: can over hopo trader present eoatUtlona to put Its silver ou tho market tn tho lonn of money, or othemvisc, without breaking tho price. And yet, unless It Is put upon tho market in somo form, It will renniu so much wasted wealth. The Roddy plan for Inrrfltstng the . price of cotton Is the mme 1 In princi ple, tt sivuia to us, as the Sbwpian law, sort evou more itindcrcu*. The d m oultCra in currying It out would be al- mow likninuatmaible. But euppostag (hot they were .Vvocvwmo, the piling up uf an immense stock of uottoc, sub ject to a aiugte control, visible all the time, could not fail to depress the mar ket. Buyers would know that this one or two million totes must some time coinv on ,tho market. They would have much nvtsou to believe that tt could sot long bo held, and they would orpeol unturully that whoa tt did conic on tho market It trdfaHI force priocs to a very tony lord Auy plan which contotnptatcs merely the nauLputarion of tho supply of cot ton or of the market cumtot perrna- Bciitiy put op tho price of oottoD In •such a way as to benodt tho fatmux. who ni potslbly got to tho city UaU TYicre ta coo torched and only one to raise rise prlocu of cotton, and. uut Is to reduce tho supply of It We do not think It Kkriy that tho supply will bo perntHWotty reduced. Wo do not be- llcve Unit the nnndrvds of thousands of cotton planus* nu bo induced to act together In reducing die crop. The rwuwdoo mttot aome througn the welk ins of the taws which reduce produc tion |n evet* other Held. .1; must comp slowly, if tt come a* aU, because con on H no longer profimhle to the '.ndlria- tul oMtoa planter whose .ftcuttira lor prodtxsing tt are act tho beet. Xho beat pnwpeat for oar farmers Is in re ducing the oust ot prodtuhon rather than In sti hmreose of' the pn-e. Er- uybody koawa dm lmmottatriy after REGISTER TODAY—WHY. In yeererday's Titcgraph a oomspou- dont who signed hCs nume “Oouservn- tor" gave the reasons why the good citizen should pay bis faxes and Quali fy. Uln&etf to veto in the election of the 8th of next month. He did this much more strongly and cona'soly than the IVlcgiuph to* been able to do, und wo hope that his letter was raid by ovary tittzen. We reprint one passage In tout letter, because It applies, In cur opinion, with great force to many citi zens in our community who, while gen erally good citizens, have not a proper oontopKon of their nSatlons to tho city and Its government: toaxaaion la tho means of paying the expenses of government, and every taxable citizen la under legal and moral obligation to uav a Dart ot such ex penses. wither he votes or not; there are many Jmoetlv ladles) who pay tax who sto not' allowed to vote. The citi zen who think* that the tax ho la called on to txtv Is tlmnly the prloe he has to fuy -for the privilege of voting and decides hot to make the invest ment evodaa Me obligation to pay n debt he af Justly owee as any other debt. Yet very many good cltlzene who deoil no or tall'to tstv -tax on this Ides make It a business to abuse bad gov ernment <md demand good govern ment. when thev are not paying one oent for the exnenecs of any govern ment, good or bad. They heartily Join their friends sztd neighbors, who are paying the expense# ot bad govern ment, in the clamor for good govern ment. but are not willing to pay a stem tax of }3 a year (less than 1 cent a dwy) to secure good govern ment for their nclghlhon and thorn- selves. And. stnuure, to say, many ot these very men -are psnttoutarly dis pleased with the very bid condition of our streets, and do not spare their criticisms or dpnuncUttona. AU of tills Is true. Tile duty to con tribute to tho wvliliito of die communi ty In widtfa ono Jives by helping to lay tor the oonivu'.euowt and cam fort* which cun only bo admitted by oommon effort,,la t & duty which no good citizen should try to evade. It to a duty whtoh a partner onvias to the other partners tn tho linn, who are working to Wltalu a common object. If tho oitixtu (alto to ooutmbuto his share toward tho ex penses of die partnership and continues ■ to enjoy tiio good rastrits braught about by tho labors of the ttnn, he ts eer- ta-.nly (hearing everybody to whom he owes, under the kiw, the duty ot seiv- lug equally. The pctkttty which tho law Impost* ot tho leas of his vole when he toll* to make his contribution to tho comma n puree to a very proi>cr penalty. But the citizen who loses Its vote for nefualug to pay his taxes lias no right to think that, because he has paid the penalty, lie has escaped the duty and die ebYgatlou of ecu- tribudng Us share to the oommon fund. TUB oKigallon Mill rests ou him. The lofls of Ms vote, his Ulsfran- ohlseuient, it merely a budge of Infe- r'.oitty put upon him by the law be- cause of hia tollure In duty, ... ... Today Is a rrgtatraidon day and there are only two more. Let every oidzen qualify himself to Tola. A GOOD START. The Southern Raflwny Company lias appureuilv token hold of the Immigra tion queaLoh with the d,(5era£n.ttioa to do evvryriilng passible to build up the country along its Hnes. Mr. M. V. Ktotiirik has been put at the head of the lmro'cretton, burara organized by the company, and is already ttt work. In a oirauktr whtah he addresses to the friends of progra* and enter- pa lee In the South, he soys: "The country tributary to the Ponth- s»a railway to Tull to replottoo of natu ral resources, which need only to be devetooed to produce Kraut wealth and enduring prosperity to Its ponscssen. There are the roost Ample opportuni ties for all classes of people, whether they be farmers, fruit crow ere. vine growers, (truck mrdenera. stock raisers, manufacturers, miners in cold, Iron and oo*l. lumbermen, meroh-ant*. me chanics or other business men. Tha country is fuH of InexbwusUbCe riches. Is capable of sustaining millions people, and Is the most inviting field for tazmlgraants Of any neotlon of our great country. The Southern Railway Company turn organized a land and Immigration demrtment for the ex press purpose of placing before Che public the advantages arid opportuni ties offered by the section ot the coun try tributary to its lines, with a view of Increasing the settlement and devel oping the Industries of -the states through which tt nasses. The company will Issue from time to time publiojttons giving general in formation ribout the country and wlJt Circulate them among the people who, for any reason, may be contemplating a change of looytKm. These publica tions will o-waken interest In those who read ahem, and will call for de tailed arid specific Information con cerning the ODDortuhytfes offered in the various localities, and tt to to be hoped, os tt Is ardently and earnestly desired, will secure the co-opera-tlcot of ail rite peonie interested, as all Should be. To this end circulars. DAmnhlets, papers, etc., setting forth the advantages of particular sections will be available auxiliaries. - Tkxi innri.gr.adon which libs built up tbe West wtttt such exftruoriliiciry raipidity had Its chief moving cause In tlio efforts of the new iu.Uvwda In that part at the country. The ngents of the** ra/ilrajd* flooded Europe with htoMiitm <dnw1ng the advantages of the country through wlilch they ran, and lu every way worked energetic ally to Induao people to settle along toe rouds. They tflso worked tn the East, and tho effect Is easily seen. Southern roads have been backward In undertaking this bind of work, i’er- li;i.pe they, felt that they would not reot-lve -the kind of support necessary from the people. At any talte, with one or two exoeprions, no serious ef fort lias been made by Southern roads to develop immigration. Wo weicome toe change of policy indicated by the action of ttie Souriiom Railway Oom- pany with a grant deal of pleasure. Voluntary or&inlaatttons of citizens extn do much to aid In the good cause by Hhowlng tlu-t popular sentimcjjt in this section favors Immigration, but the beat practical work must be ex pected from the railroad* themselves. They are in a batter position to do ef fective work than, voluntary organiza tions. Tholr profit In itmnlgr.vtion is immediate, and, having undertaken to secure it. as a business, tt is reasonable to look for better mane gam em- and ex pect quicker returns. We are sure the railroads will In thin matter now receive toe lfttirty support of otu- P«Hie. SHORT TALKS ~ WITH MANY PEOPLE. I read an Interview In the Constitu tion a few days ngo which does an Injustice to a man who Is doing more to develop this section arid State and to bring more neoole here than any ocher man tn Che state. The Interview, was with Hon. C. C. Grey of -Houston counts-, In which he said; "A little trio ot Governor Norihen’s, In Which lie was accompanied by Hon. J. B. Jaane* ol Houston county, and others rronv othor sections of Geor gia. to the West some five years ago, has proven do be of Immense value to the etate. and eanoehilly so to Hous ton county, there being something near IWOO.OOO invested to that county alone as a result of that little effort to ad vertise the resources-and products of Georgia. Western coroHaUzts, attract ed by Vtip superior tula-ptiMlon of sweet frutte nod the excellence and superior quality ot the fruit produced, began at once to Invest tn Houston county lands and plant fruit (tree*. Other In vestments followed, suoh *» crate fac tories etc., and as a natural conse quence Ice factories and conning fac tories must soon follow.” Mil. W. L. Gtesaner. «s I happen to know, ougunlzctl the Dirty alluded to shove, carried (Them through Che North and West ;tt -his awn ekpenee and was the prime mover in bringing about the Investment* -made to -Houston county. I mentioned the matter to the major yesterday, but he didn't care to say anything about tt. It ts nothing but right to oall attention to the (Set. how ever.-tiuit all (he achievement* set forth by Mr. Grey ore directly chargeable •to (he effort* of one man. and (bat man (Mai. Glesmcr. T have heard talk tor several day* peril- of another FUttners' Alliance or name ouch organization for the benefit arid pndteotton ot Che farmers of Geor- «l*. The thdng Ilia been talked mostly by people around (he (warehouses, arel many Ithlngu have been (nkl -whjon are rot without interest and significance. I -mat a gmimanent guano and supply dealer yraterday who Sas Wens of his own on this -line, and If Ms ffcms could bevarrtttl ouft, no doubt good would re sult rts tayu. float tt can be retted on that no more ipolMoe won hi enter into such nn organization, for the tamer* have tried twtoe owl nmta.a future for this very, re*ton So. with a doable expert- trice, tihey would bo almost wfBlng to shoot (he nun Who rirtempta to inject: politic* into sudb an organization again. An attlaace of aomo nature, he rays, is needed by Ithe Isomers of the South, teat a* much n* onrwdsatfun Is needed In Other tines of buoineas. The foovner needs t£> protcat tomrolf sgafexa labor, agnkrit. usury, aaalnnt ovcrprortucUon, and oil such thlnps. and nothing would so effedbrely meet the purpeae as a sottd. coneervattve. stable orgmi nation it this kind. He sahUpafos that the ranaer* wJU lohk In thfla dtteobon Tor relief, too. and he thinks they oral find It * I me* Coot. R. E. Otaric yesterday lust st he cams' in from Mg Lee county Plan Cation, where he has been tor sev eral days past. The com crop ot that action Is good, he rays, and ao Is the hog crop, insuring plenty of hog and hdtnlny. The cotton crop, lie tells me, la all out of the fleMa. but none of the planters are burdened with the pro ceeds. Newrehless. she fanners of south west Cf-weta hre reasonably happy and probably In as good cir cumstances as any In the South. Aa an evidence ot the universal in terest msnltesed In the work ot the Good Government Club, u prominent gentleman, who Uvea outside of Ma con. walked up <o a member of the Good Government Club yesterday and handed him J10, saying; "I am heartily In sympathy with your undertaking. I can't vote, but I cun help you pay the expenses Incurred tn this good work, so take -this.” The sttchest piece of rcsistra-Uon fraud thnt I have yet heard of 1* explained la (the following convernauoni Waloh I oc.-.iaon; </n yenndlf: *'Oh, I haven't got -the money to reg ister,” said the young man to whom a certitto well known palttl-clam wna talk ing. ■'That's nothing. Jurit tell ’em you're a member of a -military company, and thtnt -WB Beetle your taxes," w* the ad vice given him. , Ex-Alderman dwatoey aays when he wrote (hat card's few diys ago ques tioning the fairness of hclddng council c-xoluriv*ly reapanelble for any short comings In enforcing the lew, glut hs dldnlt know how soon hla via* a would be verlfldd. He thinks the legislative and the exetoulfve (uzvetlons of the city goveommerit ought not to he corifcxmd- cd, but (hat every Sub should stand bn its owmlboctoim. r 'Aitthur Hood of Outhbwt -was a visit or In M'acon yesietdajr.' (Mr. Hood ta one at the promonent younx lawyers of (zm town and section, and one of -the brightest young men la -the stake. ITEMS NEWSY. Hard times must have ertruck OirnoH- con with pooullar force. The editor of the Thmea write* it-hts: "A gentlemuri came In our compos-ng room yesterday to pay tor M* -poiper. When he pulled out -one coin our printers looked at t*uh other U. bowadermenit. the office (towel arose and «t»od upright, 'our artist' set to work to skdtch tt ft-he silver model), while we atreMhed tor'dh our hj-nt to graep tt—and—’itwu* only a dreuen.” Seeiola Briterprlsa-Gazritltie: Mr. Marion gwaggart, ream near HomWson, was In town (are Salwrday and freriy admji- ted -that the -low price of cotton didn't hurt him much, as he raises plenty of corn, peas, potatoes, avrup, hogs, etc.. et home. Such men as he can snap their (taxons tin the face of tpaiBcky time* autti go amlltng all -the day. a-nd aa cotkd you, it you Would only fry. Mr. Psrry Roland. Who lives In the eastern part of Puloeki county, killed a hog lest -week tat weighed -ISO pountda. Warren Burch (colored). In -One same ncdghijortKJad. aileo kltleld hi* -pet pig, whtnh tipped (he boam alt *72 -poundu. At 6 cents a po-uml. these -two porsers would bring 167.42. nearly aa tnuJh as three bales ot cotton would seU for att the preoenlt prioee. Mr. W. J. MuUis of Cochran, recently k-fMod flue parkera -weighing 1,257 poumks, gettnne 226 (pounds of lard. One of those was only fourteen montha Old. weighing only 293 pounds. Ot clourse he has tplenty more of tt-hte average yet to slaughter. Severed -fimnmens neap Waycroas, -who some yeans ago -planted tpeoa-n -trees in their yortis and orchards, a-re now get ting a good income from (hem. They murktu many hualude of nuts at Way- crow, entd -they bring a good price. pirroW Taylor, a boy ot 14 years, was killed by having his clcrihtng caught on a shaft tn a ginnery near Corrro-Htan on Friday. Dr. W. H. Felton has served notice on Judge Maddox Ithait -he -will oontttst the^ elaodlon In nhe Severit-h. Oongreasmatn Cajwnln* Is spending a -week In Florida before resuming nis congressional tdtibes. Maj. C. H. Smith (BUI Arp) and fam ily have tom to Florid-* to spend, the winter. Highest of all in Leavening power.—Latest U. S. Gov’t Report Powder SIESsSSfo Ab&quuteex pure Three sailors ridden from the bark Cewo at Brupziwlck hatve been cauaBrt. mrnmm smiles. Wth noses blue and ohaitteriutg teeth. We have (thus comfort B'.tll. ■We do not have to plan, -to dodge The long- moeoutto WH. —OMcaxo Inker Ooeon. "My friertdsaid the sotenm-ilooklng man to the other solemn-looking ima, ‘Vre you not a follower of -the Christian aolenoe trealSmenltt” "In one sense I um. I am an undertaker."—Cincinnati Tribune. A amall boy lu aa Austin, Tex., Sun, (kvy-s-ohool w»s asked. "Where do the wicked totally go to7" "They prac- iw for a spell nod (then go to tthe legislature." -wna the - pat r«ip.y ef Hoe observing youth.—Texas Slfttnxa "I heard Vou were given a leading part in tthe Faauewell Variety Compa ny." "So I was. I -was the first mem ber who svx Ml walking .ticket.. The rest toilowod «. dsy or two later."—Bee- ton TiuneiotOnt. . - He—"I* tt (rue that moat of the faifc- lons ate startwl -from She stage?” She —"I guess tt is. By (he -way, 1 am glad the living pictures arc dying out, aren't you?"—il-ndb«XMX>lls Journal. SiOusftlon -Waritod.—A geriSleman, lute contra rush on a football team, will at tend -ladles on their Christmas shopping. Address Rush Line. General Pojt-offlce. New Yorid—Truth. "Woman will be tamed as well as musi!" she ejjcuktted aa ho threw down the hook. "Yes." rasponjed.old Cynic- us. "for -uritold agen."—Boston Com- monweaJth. uykans called Sltlgby a big. brutal bully yreterdav aBternoon.” "Heany? I didn't know Blykefos had a telephone to his office.”—Woislvlngton Star. M-ra. Wt! lie Kiasam Vanderbilt Is to base her divorce suit on the ground of non-support. Did she expoc-t pie three times tper doty?—WaaMnytcui Foa:. The moat du-ngerpue Jhole in a man's pocket ts the one at lhe top.—Boston Bulletin. A SCHOOL FOR FEEBLE-MINDED CHILDREN. To the -Editor ot the Triccroph; It Is not our lrarpoeo in tbA shoot urticte to give or evea suggest any specific ptuns for (ho cefittbLahmeat of this inuoh needed inaijrurton for the poor unfortunate imbecile chlklron ot our stutte, but to urge upon the proper au- tlioriilcs ro devise plans and formulate pmodoil methods looking to the rpcedy critabUshmcnt of a fit home for the In- strutxion and development of the xlx or eight hundred feebJe minded child ren within -the limits of the elite of Georgia,' When this has been done, the proper maansoment oan thru be con- aidered and pu» Into immedaue opera tion. -Mucft upon tills finaurs may bo gc.ihered from Kke Insritutjorts nl- rvudy In sucoosKful operaitlon. Ohio has a large ecbool with over one thous and lnaiazos. hMfftMtti near a Utauttind. and M.-issnchusat-ts bus n large ami sticoessftd one. The first school origlnoted there. Jamts B. Ridiards. die son of a missionary, wholly unselfish, devoted h’s life to it He labored and raudied th»*ir pecu- lisritleB, the result being wonderful and cemifilmenuvry to our etrUMha U Is a monument to unstltWir.-vw, a liv ing memorial lo the love of humanity. The lofty precept—“so laboring ye ought to support the weak"—has here fru rdon All *he Northern ech-xils have state schools, bce'des numerous pri vate wJxviis. StisTl Gcorcfa. the great Empire State of rite South, remain de pendent on the Xcclti for * l*>me of ed ucation for these poor sfflioted ones? t Are not these unfortuDace deserving ones worthy of our moat earnest and peralatent efforts? Surely they svUi not flail to eniiat the «j-on»3ltl*y and best efforts of our klnd-hcurted gov ernor and the brnt efforts of our repre- seretu lives of this grand old stele. J. W. Dozier. M-aeon, Nov. 23. LADY LI HUNG CHANG. Home Life of a Remarkable Ohlneoe Woman. I-t is very difficult for a Chinees wom an to ever amount to much in the »c** e ol irauvg, -writes Marghewoa Arllna Hamm in lhe BnIladeip.iL lu-eas. Law and custom and tne enostnous weigh-t PI centuries -cen-d to keep her In a uphere so narrow ami so maeralole »s (o pro hibit all lmoiieotuil growth. The higher woman’s uoclai atentilng to tine Flowery Kingdom, tne nmaller are her opp'ortu- reiolad to do or -to he. f rom One -time (he is born until she dies, she pcaoticlttv Bee* and talowo nothing about men. Her education to -restnksted to a emat- -tenrng of ttie -three 'Hs,” reading, whit ing and aiStometic—a-rtd ail nhe advan tages lb be derived from travel, social lreietrcoui-se. and higher education- are itigoroimly denied her. There are, never- -thel-eiM, exoepaoru to every rule, aid even tne frigtiaiul system, which 1-as be on -slowly devised by. genera-U-ons of Chlnaw (Statesman tor -lhe repression of (the sex, has not been able to keep all woman -In tihe same narrow groove. Aral now and (hen one risen Into the higher uomosphere of InteUeot a-nd activity and -activity mid obtains a prominence wnlah is altl -the more astonirtilug in V.ow of the conditions under which she appears. wuoh a one -today In -tthe' Imperial fam ily ta -(he empress dowager, while an other of almost equal distinction is Lady or Marohloness U, wife of the r lt ex--pireim!er, LI -Hung Cmaug. She about fifty-five years of age, but beam her yearn so well -that she might paas -for oadrty-five. She belongs to a diststag-uished .Manchurian family, and shows her descent in her high cheek bones and feoituree that are marked, from a Oaiiwae point of view. She has remarkably large and handsome -eyes, a very hu.ppy and genial expression, and very attractive manners, she is re lated to Chtwsg-Tae-Tung, the vloiro-y of the river provinces. She has received a much better- education than do the ma jority of Chinese Indies of rank, and, nhan-kB to the ii-beral views of her hue- band, prosecuted her studies after her mantoge. As tar back ae 1880 she was said by some of the missionary doctors -stationed at Tien-Tsin to have a good knowledge of both Chinese and Euro pean medicine, and to be better inform ed upon general topics than two-thirds of (the mandarins. Like her husband She (has always liad considerable admiration for West ern civilization, and has -made a prac tice ot gathering Information respect- tog the foreign barbarians. ■Before the French war she wasttaken very sick with a complication of dis eases. and after being treated several months -by the leading physicians of the capital was given up by them to die. In -these atralts she (tad the vice roy called In a male and female phy sician belonging- to the American Board of Foreign -Missions, who -were so skillful end also so fortunate as to preserve her life and in the course of a year to restore her former health and strength. This Incident Increased the affection of J>oth herself and Id Hung Chang for foreign • physicians, -and for foreigners in general. LI Hung Chang commemorated Ms gnatttude by fitting up a general dispensary in Tlen-Tsln. which -he presented to the mission, while Lady LI. not to be out done in her appreciation of the skill tilrat she find enjoyed, established a eeoond, especially for women, and placed It entirely In oharge of the -American lady phyelclan who had at tended her. Both before and after her sickness she has granted audiences to scores of American and Europeah ladles, a privCeoe -that is not accorded by more than one In a- thousand ladles belonging to the nobility. Ltdy LI lives with her husband at Tlcu-Tsin, recur the banka of the Pei Ho river. In an establishment -that Is famous tor Its wealth olid splendor. The viceroy is one of Ithie rldhcrt men In China, and allows her almost carte bltocfce in her personal expenditures, Alt-whed to the palace rur-e her own grounds, gardens, aquaria and fish porta. -Hero she and the other ladles of the household hold their own court one live In great style and luxury. She has a fine troop of Imperial peacocks, a famous collection of song birds and beautiful fishes und a botanical col lection of Ccmarkablo beauty and dt- m.ns tons. In her gatfiden as well as the 4>atir£ ts a splendid series of porcelain fionx- pots, vaees nod other fine cer amic ware covering the leading manu facturers and artiste of the last four centralca. one set of fifty tbit was pre sented m tier on tthe anniversary of her husband’* 70* birthday, In 1802, who raid to have cost over *8,000 tn Ameri can money .Her cabinet of gems and Jewels Is known to be of high beauty and very great cost One set of dia mond's which she wears on state occa sions has been valued at *25,000. All Chinese wives, from the highest to ltb« lowed!, are brought up to be the treasurers and bookkeepers of their husband's household: the requisite knowledge Is a portion of the educa tion of every -woman, no mutter the Class to which she belongo. Lady LI la all tills, and much mare. Beside# tak ing care of-the domestic expenditures of a home in which the servants and attendants number over 1.000. she IS credited with being the financial sec retary of her distinguished spouse In nearly all the numerous relations in which he Is engaged. She leads a very busy life and enjoys -aotlvi-ty and hard work. Chsng-Ste-Tung, In referring to her. once raid In th» covert way which Is demanded by Chinese etiquette, “(hat LI 'Hung Chang.was one of the favored mortals of whom a great household was a source of strength and pot a weakness.” which la shout the highest compliment a gentleman In that queer country Is cprmltted to pay another man's wife. In conducting her household She fol lows the time-honored precedents of her race. The ladles embroider and make all the official robes worn by (he viceroy, tits lieutenants arid coad- ji tors. They supervise the cultivation of their flower gardens, the care of their song birds and fishes, and the tending of those croud hut careless creatures, the peacocks. The feminines who have scry talent'in drawing or palming. Lady U keeps at work sup plying the srt works, which ore used for offiehd nreseota testimonials, scrolls, hairnets and kikemois. Next to her husband her nnrtlculsr pride is tier sen. (he young Mirqula Ii„ who. although a very young iron according to Chinese canon*, being under thirty- five years, 5ns distinguished himself at Che wrest examinations tn literature. generaMbto. rovernment and dlpto- ’. arid who Dromlsea to fill In the not far distant future the position oc cupied by his illustrious father. The Lady LI Is very much like -the grandes dames of the last century. Although simple -and serene in her -manners she 1* mistress of the lntraoaoles of Chi nese etiquette, and Sven with a luxu riousness (hit In a poorer woman would be reckless extravagance. Her Wardrobe includes over 2.000 coats and 1*2(10 pairs of trouserettea of (he rich est materials and costliest workman ship. -She owns over 500 fur robes, nearly nil of which would excite the envy of a Murray Hill belle. Among these garment* are sables, blue fox. silver fox. ermine, sealskin, land ot ter and sea otter, tiger cub, white squir rel. mink and unborn onager. Her ap parel fills four large rooms and requires the constant service of a lady-ln-waltlng. five assistants and twenty slave maidens Tne etate sedan ehalr, in which she la carried In making vlelts or In travel in winter. Is covered with the finest silk embroidered in gold, and Is Jlned with heavily padded precious fur*. It cost qyer 81.500. She has one robe which was presented to her by the viceroy of the three Manchurian provinces and which Is made of the fur of unborn squirrels. TWs Is so rare and difficult to obtain tb-t it is simply a luxury beyond ail price. Lady LI hos a beautiful complexion for a women of her years. She batheB twice n day In oil pf orange and acacia blooms and. although she Is small-footed, cannot walk about much, makes a point of being carried by her ohalr coolies three hour* per day In ttie fresh morning air. She Is particularly artistic In her toilet and dresses her hair In fifty different ways, favorite way is in the shape Of the Faithful Dragoness.” the goddess of good women. This queer creature is an Improvement on ordinary griffins, having a much more graceful head and'tall, and always carrying In her mouth a pure white lotus flower, which signifies In Chi na all that Is pure, chaste and godly. To this dragoness all Chinese ladles pray and whenever they oan Imitate her or copy her In any possible way or shape they do It I noticed the Faithful Drago ness on the Lady Li's blsck hair, her" breastpin,, her tongue scraper, her tooth- ‘ , ™ 5h - her manicure sot, her pocketbook, fan bag, spectacle oaae, and even her trousefettes and Jacket. SPECIAL NOTICES. the good government CLUB Cordially tovftes all classes of the citi zens -of Macon, both white and colored who are ln favor of good government and ln the maintenance of law and or der to at once enroll their names ns members of this club. Every one is in vited to come »to our meetings. The club naa nothing to conceal, but every act of the club is open to inquiry and* discussion. THE GOOD GOVERNMENT CLUB. C1TVT TAX NOTICE. The fourth and last Installment of the city tax is now due. Taxpayers are re quired to pay for the year. Executions- wlU be issued and expensoa charged (o those ln default. A. R. UNSLEY,' treasurer. November 18, 1894. LOANS ON REAL ESTATE. Loans made on choice real estate and farming lands ln Georgia. Interest 7 per cent Payable in two, three or flve yearn. No delay. Commission* very reasonable. SECURITY LOAN AND ABSTRACT COMPANY. 420 Second Street. Macon. Ga. LOANS NEGOTIATED. On Improved city and farm property ln Bibb and Jones counties In loan# ranging from 1530 ud at 7 per cent sim ple Intereet; time from two to flve years. Promptness and accommodation a spe cialty. I.. J. ANDERSON & CO.. No. 118 Second Street. Macon. Ga. MONEY TO LOAN. Seven per cent. Loans negotiated oa improved city property and forma. SOUTHERN LOAN AND TRUST COM. PANY OP GEORGIA. 3S8 Second street, Macon, Ga. AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY In the Grand, Atlanta, Ga. Complete courses in bookkeeping, photthand, telegraphy and collateral branches. Long established. Best ref erences. Send for Illustrated catalogue free. NOTICE. • Nbtlce la hereby given that thirty days after date a bill will be Introduced In the General Assembly of Georgia having the following title; "A bill to amend the - charter of the Matoon Savings Bank by authorizing (to officers to become reurohaeers of tho Block (hereof, and by providing that the ordinary brother county officer may accept the bond of said bank -without se curity ln auy cone -where such bond may lawfully be given." Nov. 2.1884. THE FAIR j-isSuaaii'i WHITE FRONT 3 Almost Opposite Post Office. Sign and Square on Window. Fine individual Tea Setts. 75c. s-jtt. Very fine Chins Cups and Saucers. Fine China Platea, 10 and 12c. Everything rock bottom. No retail store in America can beat my prices. .R. F. SMITH. Sole and Only Proprietor. HIGH GRADE SPECTACLES AN! EYE GLASSES ACCURATELY FITTED.