Newspaper Page Text
fßi Hi€oi Ammon,
A:%sl A.U .111 CULTURAL. AND MERCANTILE OTELLI6ESCER.
printed and published on Tuesdays and I todays, by •Harmadukc J. Slade , at Five Hollars per an nump ay able in advance,
VOL I.
PHOSPECTVS
OF THE
jgjLOflsr
?,,(/ Agricultural and Mercantile Intelligencer.
•a §Y fecc.nt relinquishment cf a participation
VI in the editorial labors of an Aid ami well
ttaldished journal, would seem to require but
L. preliminary remarks, in the proposed under
were it not, that tlu y arc usually deman-
V] bv public expectation, and sanctioned by
rLrm ‘ As there is no good reason why this
‘“ L ime-l'"COrc(l observance'’ should he disregard
, j ) {]•!■ present instance, I shall submit an epit
‘ frv principles, and the course which shall
observed in conducting anew journal, ihe
object ef the proposed publication being purely
what its title implies, supercedes the necessity
of that political commentary which the doctrines
of the day have usually demanded; yet, as my
former professions are held with unabated at
tachment, and there being no neutral ground, in
the conflicting and varied sentiments, which dai
lv arise, as to both men and measures— it follows,
that 1 should not only make an exposition of my
political tenets, but also, that they should be
boldly set fortli, and fearlessly defended. 1 have
ever indulged an ardent devotion to Republican
mm, as the term was understood by its advocates
in ’9B a sacred regard to the letter and spirit of
the Constitution, and a determined and fixed hos
tility to every thing like constructive or implied
powers— an extension of equal justice to all par
ties—that all power is inherent in and derived
from the people, as the original source and ulti
mate tribunal—the independence and distinct so
vereignty of the .States, and their confederacy as
a Union, under a government limited and actual
.y defined in its powers. These are the promi
nent articles of my political faith, and believing
in their correctness, shall abide by them in every
trial.
Among the many topics of deep interest that
agitate the people of all classes, is the exercise
of unwarrantable governmental influence on the
industry and resources of the country, and the
unconstitutional expenditure of the public treas
ure to objects of Internal Improvement—measures
too frequently destitute of general benefit, and of
tentimes marked by a spirit of partiality, selfish
ness and injustice. It would be criminal for one
“seated on the watch-tower,” and in the exercise
cf the duties which belong to the I’ress, to ob
serve, with callous indifference, the pauses which
have produced, and the effects which have re
suited from the latitudinary construction of the
Constitution. The dangeron ; consequences which
may ensue, are already indicated by the excited
feelings of the country. lam deeply impressed j
that wrong has been done, and evil tolerated — ,
vet, with a spirit of forbearance, it would be bet- j
ter tor the oppressed to bear their evils whilst
they are tolerable, than “fly to those they know i
net of.”
ILc prcsrtu is an ora in the history of onr <roV
rrnnu'iit, distinguished lor improvement. The
lover of his country beholds it on its “return
’Mirk to its original purity and principles.—
Already has the distinguished head of the gov
ernment, said “The successful operation of the
federal system can only be. preserved by confin
ing it to the few and simple, but yet important
objects for which it was designed.’” This is a
guarantee, that the purpose of the present Exe
! uti\e of the Lnion aud his supporters, is an ef
fort to restore the Constitution to its oricrinal
healthy and unimpaired condition. lam happy
to accord with the Administration and its friends
■ft die wise and well directed course which is
pursued by them.
1 lie lime was, when to dissV-nt from the mea
> ires <>l any of the proy input parties of our .State,
y < n attachment to any of the others, or to their
.en distinguished organs, implied an hostility
;■*' acr; j“ o, 7 which frequently had no bounds,
flhedom, Justice, and Moderation”
■ n enipiy and absurd profession. The times and
umstancts have- new become more congenial
I; ’‘j U! , r fl;elln S s: the perplexing difficulties
,1 i surrounded us —those emanating
d>r id, and fostered at home, have subsided,
f’cce-sf * c towledgment of our rights, and the
vi.i a.- accomplishment of nearly all the ends.
.‘. l " e ‘. ave contended for. 1 can review mv
m ,' ur h m relation to State affairs, with cheer-
a a,loD ’i my f,l,ure efforts will be inti
v'ithont T** WUl ‘ ,hp P nst; and il is ho P e(l
bout offence to an adverse party. The writer
" the infallibility 0 f man, nor
," ,lf 25 eClonas a mi it "ill therefore be
i/ ov n r. ° f UI> I ,ort worthy men, and ap
'om Jus„ 0 p ll °^ X - mßOS " ros as ma J' emanate
Uhlicfnb. Ine l )at L nu,lsm an, l unadulterated re
■• e S ®r SUC c mcasl,res as Will best answer
,n ■ v 1 T lrt ‘° 6 0V °rnnieiit, and of onr
i‘ffits\flhi St: ir SU ? !l nion :is will “defend the
tit If® 1 the Sovereignty of the
i J , C: ‘" lhnf!/ authoiity of the
ui,:?. St al] enr roachments-”
stn . d 1n " s endeavor to render the
k-V~ (a ,<r „ Agricultural and Mercantile vc-j
AMT”’ lsha,lha *™ to possess mv-1
rnjile subiri Z CC -T Ty ,naU;rials which the se |
f intV.T- l. ct>s hirmsh, to unfold cverv soceies I
n h , crest 110 " ' vl ; ioh will be thought to instruct', j
he m3 Z- l ° P lcas ?'. 11 is believed, that
Etchant and li nC ! lon <Jt ’ ll,erosf > between the
'l'tablc to one wi eannot ftil ™l-r ao
l.v efforts shall ?„ hatev ’ CT ma y benefit the other.
• ul most usefi 1 !ir," Sei -, to T ,roc,lrc the earliest
1 before the „,.v r * rcantl i° information, and lay
°into I?S P i l, - C; an, l it will be my desire to
ei >toflcrinirs ’ and .ff ari 'er the clioieest and
° for |ny Agricultural readers.
J^innuary\ RA !^ UKE J ‘ SLADJ ’'
% c r- ** :>r **&
tzi A. Jli.il i‘° , ( ' a ' ,< ’i'ii Jones, Adrn'r and
- ".ro sr o’* X ° f C h Uil!cck, dcc’U.
i L me, but fm “ ot >"* r papoMin the book, use
■:vt t!. t. 1,1 Tbo finder v. ill please
! -nf,C wi-'h.tlie sub. • iber, or the'
AJ>crUßcra,;J u re ' varJ v.as
Ji.ro 7 U. J* BULLOCK,
" Hflaiily ot'im iVv 11 ulK,l,l l ii,e Or the sho
l “' lie n] M ) • OU ™V’ !it tho ensuing elf'C
‘Vdtcdoßo m'‘o fto IU ftit ttds that hew
:-Om * mi "A frcin t!,e office
ti-'e ) l; a , h / ISI -# c< 1;y 1:11 n cauJi *
' me import unify ,j friend*.
•' v ' i. ji -. 4u■ 1N STO N T .
_ ’
JTOTtCE.
W E V° un<le reigned, Merchants of the town
” of Macon, viewing the practice of sending
| out parcels of goods by servants, for examination,
| as prejudicial to our own interest—affording as it
I certainly does, an opportunity to those servants
] of appropriating many articles to their own use,
without detection— Do Resolve t Ihut we will in
future entirely decline the custom; believing, at
the same time, that our alleged reasons will be
a suiheient excuse for adopting this iSeasure.
HUNGER FORDS & STODDARD,
COOKE & COWLES,
11. BLAIR & CO.
A. SIIOTWKLL & J. J. SMITH,
JOB MAGIE,
CHARLES CAMPBELL,
N. B. & A. THOMPSON,
WM. H. BURDSALL,
T. L, & .1. P. SMITH,
M. FELTON & CO.
JOHN C. 11ELVENSTOV,
- GEORGE JEWETT,
KIMBERLY & CHISOLM,
RALSTON & JONES,
G. D. YOUNG,
E. GRAVES & SON,
J. B. WICK £4 CO.
E. L. YOUNG & CO.
A. R. FREHMAN £4 CO.
Macon, May 19, 1831. iq
For Salt*, or EScnt,
/SAHE Property recently owned by Col. Joel
j A Baley, and known as the
Mountain Spout Retreat,
In Uutti County*
This Property is too Well known to require de
scription.
J. T. ROWLAND.
April *23 3
I JCo* Jul y
it ption Safes.
: 11 til be *oL ' :ii the fowl-: ousc In the tolon of Tho
maston, on the firs t Tuesday in July next,
JOT of land, No. 23 in the 15th district of ori-
J ginally Monroe now Upson, levied on as the
| property of Joseph B. Arvfh, to satisfy sundry li
las:
Lot of land No. 32, in the lflth district of for
merly Houston now llpsen, also, n negro fellow
by the name of Abb, taken as the property of Hen
! ry Kendall and Elizabeth P. Kcnd-J’, ex’rs. of
j Henry Kendall, dec. to satisfy Eaton Bass.
! L. G. DAWSON, D. Sl.'ff,
JtKoiarcc Salt':-'.
;It fit be fold at the Court-house in the . •> of For
syth, un the fust Tuesday in Jut: ;? .C,
(>NE negro m.Vn Tuft. v;c years obi. levied on !
Jas the property of Lewis 8.'.-vvn, . ■ to sa
! tisfy Win S. Miller fort! • u:e cf G iard A Mur- '■
i docle.
One house and l. t . ;fe or. t! south-west I
j corner of the square < f *he t. vvn of Fnr.-:j*th, known
as the Swan Hotel the. t re- < i juhnand Pitt j
S. Milner to satisfy J. & U. : > ,n.
A. COCHRAN, D. Sj
. r: ;• ST.rci
IVIII he ' • i hi the town of Knox
*• : 'T: • edoy in July next,
V|V;iE < m n . Ivr. \ ville Academy and
i. thesa 1 ay and appurtenances, levied
bn to satisfy' ;■ :f 3 „ ver of J. Stone.
Lot of land No :he property of Sampson
Smith to satisfy a fi favor of John O. Grant.
WILLIAM 11. ITi.lhS SVjf.
BiLJ *a’<‘s.
IVill be sold a! the Court-boose in the town of Ma
con, on the fist Tuesday in July next ,
lIfATKR lot No. 10, and improvements, occu-
TANARUS pled by Day & Butts, and negro boy Ed
mund, all levied on as the property of Nathaniel
Cornwell, or his interest in sain property, to sa
tisfy a fi fa from Mclntosh Superior Court.
2 negroes, Simon a boy and Missouri a girl,
sold as the property of Ehud Harris, to Satisfy a fi
fa in favor of Francis Bacon.
Will be sold M above,
?p\VO negro girls, Missouri about 5 years old
£ and Loretto about 3 years old, taken aa the
property of William P. Harris, one negro girl
named Mary about Id years old, 2‘>2A acres of
Land No. 11l in the third district originally
Houston now Bibb county—levied on as the prop
erty cf Joshua Jordan, to satisfy sundry fieri fa
cias in favor of John S. Hunter bearer vs. said
Harris and Jordan —property pointed out by the.
defendants—levy returned to me by Burwell M’-
Lendon constable.
Abner Cherry’s interest in ten acres of Land
and improvements, w hereon said Cherry now
lives, known by No. 2—levied on to satisfy one
fieri facias in favor of Kimberly & Chisholm vs.
G. W. Jackson, and Abner Cherry and others—
levy returned to me by John Smith constable.
11. H. HOWARD, Dtp. Sk'ff.
.?/ the same place, on the first Tuesday in July,
Throe negroes, Simon a boy about ten years
old, Missouri a girl about 8 years old ; sold as
the property of William P. Harris to satisfy a
mortgage fieri facias from the Inferior Court of
Bibb County in favor of Kimberly & Chisholm
vs said Harris.
WM. B. CON?’, Sheriff.
Wales.
lVill be sole] at the Court-House in the. foivn of Perry
on the first Tuesday in July.
K and one half Lots Pine Land in the ten'll dist.
of Houston county, well improved, whereon
John Billips now lives, on Mess Creek, adjoin
ing Tull,Jirnerson and others—all levied on as
property of Abner Wimberly and \V illium Ham
ilton, executors of Richard Smith, dec. to sarisly
a fieri facias in favor of Zaclihariah Lamar.
Al o, u:'l! hr sold eis above.
i-q acres of I.and, more orlcss, known
9.C i-.is by Lot No. 10 in the first district
formerly lieary now Butts county —levied on us
the property of Hugh Ilamil, to satisfy a fieri fa
cias issued from the superior court of said county
in favor of Elijah Budget vs. Hugh Hanoi and
Simeon liamilnhd Bryant v". Ilamil.
£OO A acres of land, more or less, known by Lot
No. 150 in the third district tf formerly Monroe
now Butts county—levied ones the property cl
VY illiam Dennet to satisfy a fieri facias issued
from a justices court cf Newton county iii taver of
James Howard ve. L. 15. Hargroves ad’inr. C'-.
of William Bonnet, deceased—property punted
out by plaintitPs attornoy.
J 1 W. H.MtKNESS, Drp. fibrff.
MACON: FRIDAY, JUNE 17, 1831.
Rutts Sates.
’ * be sold at the Court-house in the town of Jack
son, on the first Tuesday in July next,
A negro girl about six or seven years old by the
x name ol Kisiah, one yoke oxen and a cart, one
cow and calf, 2 heiters about two or three years
old, one steer yearling, two sows and twelve pigs
and seven shoats, one patent clock, one folding
table, four sitting chairs, one silver watch, one
plank box, one mahogany dressing table, one pine
chest—all levied on as the property of Palmer A.
Higgins, to satisfy a fieri facias issued from Butts
Inferior Court in favor of Simpson Bobo vs said
Higgins— property pointed out by plaintiff’s attor
ney and defendant.
Lot No 1 in square No. 19, whereon is a dwell
ing house, and Lot No. 4 in square No. 19 in the
town ot Jackson, each being 205 feet square more
or less; levied on as the property of Daniel M.
Jackson to satisfy sundry fieri facias issued from
Butts superior court, one in favor of Elisha W.
Chester and two in favor of the officers of Butts
Superior court by vs. Daniel M. Jackson:
JOSEPH SUMMERLIN, Sheriff.
One hundred acres Pine Land is the fourteenth
district of Houston county, with a good gristmill
known now as Dykes’ mill; levied on as the
property of Jordan Dykes and Edward Welch,
his security, to satisfy two fieri facias in favor of
Benjamin Kent ■; levy made and returned to me
by a constable.
One small part of a Lot in the town of Perry,
known in the plan of said town by No. 4 in square
letter D. being 210 feet in length and 30in bredth
with a store house thereon, fronting Broad street;
levied on as the property of Keehmd Tyner, to
satisfy afieri facias in favor of Isaiah Chapman.
Smart, a negrg boy, ten or twelve years old; lev
ied on as the property of James Finley principal,
Solomon Simpson mid E. K. Hodges his secu
rities, to satisfy two fieri facias vs. James Finley
I —levy made and returned to me by a constable.
One feather bed—levied on as the property of
| John Tyner, tax-collector of Houston count}*, to
satisfy two fieri facias, one in ;avor ofthe Justice:;
of the Inferior Court for the use of the county of
Houston.
IIENRV W. RALEY, Sheriff.
Hook Store.
Where the Post-Office was lately kept*
I?I. I>. J. SLADE
fixS JEST RECEIVED A LARGE ASSORTMEKTf 0 1
SELECTED by himself, in Philadelpha, with
particular reference to this market. He will
continue to receive from time to time, the latest
interesting publications of the day in the various
departments of the Arts, the Sciences, and elegant
Literature. The following articles, Comprise
a part of which he has now on hand. A more
General assortment.is daily expected.
° HISTORICAL. lllevereux
Life of Marion, Disowned
“ Washington, Dandy
Marshalls do Denounced
Robertsons America, Clovvdesly
Modern Europe Breckei.bridge Hall
Grimshaw’s England, Record of Woman
Grim Shaw’s Rome, Rivals.
Gibbon’s do Divixitv, Theology £A\
Scott’s Life of Napoleon Bibles and Testaments of
Rollins History * sizes and qualities.
Plutarch’s Lives, Family do. plain, extra
Josephus and superfine
Goldsmith’s Works Bible Questions
Grirashaw’s U. States. Moral Instructor
GEOGRAPHICAL. Pilgrim’s Progress
Smileys Geography and!Sengs of Zion
Atlas, Saints Rest
Merse3 do do Rise and Progrers
Pocket Maps, Magee on Atonement
POLITICAL. Davies’ Sermons
Says Political Economy Bucks Dictionary
Junius’ Letteis, Baxters Calls
Fergusons Civil Society Testament History
MEDICAL, £ifc. Christian Pattern
Bells Anatomv, Devotion of the Heart
.Manual of general Anat- Confessions of Faith.
0n,,., SCHOOL BOOKS,
Cooper’S Surgery English and Clast teal.
Eberle’s Practice Murray's Grammar
Cox’s Dispcnstory “ Exercises
Ewell’s Medical Cotn- “ Reader
panion, New York Revder, No,
Gregory’s Practice 1,2, and 3.
Taverneirs Surgery C irculators,
Pharmacopia Juvenile Books,
Manual of Obstetrics New York Primers
Rush on the Mind, Pikes Arithmetic
Dewe’s Practice Walkers Dictionary
Thom.is Practice, Hoopers do
Francis’ Denman Johnson’s do
PoETtir, Novels, Mis- Enticks da
cei.lanies, &c. Blairs Rhetoric
Pope’s Works, JomeSon’s Logic,
Scott’s do Day’s Algebra
Moore’s do Grabb’s Synonymea
Burn’s do fumpson’s Euclid
Hannah Moore’s do Adam’s Latin Grammar
Arabian Nights Virgil Delphini
Galt’s Byron Horace do
Milton’s Works Ovid do
Palcv’s Philosophy Schriveli’s Lexicon,
Lafayette in America PLAIN AND FANCY
Cowper’s Poems Stationary. .
Don Quixotte, Foolscap and Letter
Gil Bias paper,
Humphrey Clinker Green Medium Paper
Tom Jones Pen Knives
Peregrine Pickle Silver Pencil Cases
Roderick Random Ink, Pounce, India
Hndibrass Rubber, Slates,
Syntax’s Tour Ready made Pens,
Beauties of Shakspearc Quills—a largo assort
“ “ Wverly ment,
Unique Bank Note Paper—me-
Moral Tale dium size,
Course of Time Ledgers, Journals, and
British Spy Day Books, all sizes,
Thompsons Seasons Copy Books,
Vicar of Wakefield Crayons
Old Bachelor Pocket Books,
Tavern Anecdotes Patent Lithographic bills
Events in Paris of Exchange
, Riley’s Narrative Fancy Snuff Itoxes,
! Paul and Virginia V variety of Prints and
, Cooper's Novels Albums, elegantly and
i Heiress of Bruges beautifully executed.
1 Separation Paper Hangings of vari-
Oeonians ous patterns.
Thu Barm) ry Sugar Boxes. Cc.
Heir*
MzCi-n, May 13, 183!, 6-tM
- mwMNXbsr*
* j ■■ >. ———
- —“A poet’s hand and prophet’s fire,
“Struck the wild warblings of his lyre.”
From the Boston Patriot.
PRINTING OFFICE MELODIES.
THE PRESSMAN.
Pull my boys, turn quick the rounce,
And let the work begin—
The world is pressing on without,
And we must press within—
And we who guide the public mind,
Have influence far and wide,
And all our deeds are good, although
The Devil's at our side.
Let fly the frighet now my boys !
Who are more proud than we —
While wait the anxious crowd without,
The force of power to see—
So pull away—none are 30 great,
As they who run the car —
Ami who have dignity like those
That practice at the bur.
And you who twirl the roller there,
Be quick you inky man—
Old time is rolling on himself,
So beat him if you Can
Be careful of the tight and shade,
Nor let the sheet grow pale—
Be careful of the tnonk-o y looks
Of every head and tale.
Though high in office is our eland,
And pi-ow is our case,
W e would not east a slur on those,
Who fill our lower place.
The gaping world ig fed by us,
Who retail knowledge here—
By feeding that we feed ourselves,
Nor deem our fare too dear.
Pull up, my boys, turn quick the rounce ,
And thus the chase we’ll join— *
We have deposits in the bank,
Our drawers are full of coin —
And who should uiore genteely cut
A figure or a dash ?
Y'et sometimes we who/*res? so much,
Ourselves are pressed for cash. TrPfi.
THE MAIDEN'S EXPLANATIONS.
From meeting one she blushed to name,
With ruddy hand, the maiden came.
“Daughter,” her widowed mother said,
“Daughter, why, why is thy hand so red?”
“I pluck’d a rose, unheeding, and
The angry thorns did w'ouud my hand.”
Again, with glow ing lips she came,
From meeting him slut feared to name.
“What gave thy lips so deep a red,
Daughter?” theanxious mother said.
“My lips with berries's juice are dyed,”
The maiden bashfully replied.
Once morb, with pallid cheek, she came
From him her heart refused to name.
“O, why so lily pale thy cheek ?
Speak, darling of my bosom speak 1
“O, mother, get my winding sheet,
And lay me at tny father’s feet;
A cross beside my head-stone place,
And on that cross these dark word trace :
With ruddy hand she once returned
By fingers pressed that fondly burned ;
Again, with glowing lips she came
Crimsotxxl by passion’s kiss of flame--*
Her death pala cheek revealed, at last,
Hope and false love's illusion past.
From the Kcw Monthly Magazine.
FLOWERS IN A ROOM OF SICKNESS.
“I desire *s I look on these, the ornaments and
children of earth, to know whether, indeed, such
things 1 shall see no more ?—whether they have
no likeness, no archetype in the world in which
my future hope is to be cast I—or whether they
have their images above, only wrought in a more
wondrous ami delightful mould”— Conversed iwui
with on Ambitious Student in 111 Health ,
Bear them not from grassy dells,
Where the wild bees have honey-cells ;
Not from where sweet water-sounds
Thrills the greenwood to its bounds ;
Notto waste their scented breath
On the silent room of death !
Kindred to the breeze they are,
And the glow-worm’s emerald star,
And the bird whose song is free,
And the many whispering tree,
Oh ! too deep a love, and vain
They would win to Earth again ?
Spread them not before the eyes
Closing fasten summer skies !
Woo thou not the spirit back,
From its lone and viewless track,
\\ ith the bright things which have birth
Wi Jot'or ail the coloured Earth 1
With the violet’s breath would rise
Thoughts too sad for her who dies ;
From the lily’s pearl cup shed,
Dreams too sweet would haunt her bed:
Dreams of youth—of spring-time eves—
Music—beauty—all she leaves :
Hush! ’tis thou that dreaming art,
Calmer is her gentle heart*
Yes! o’er fountain, vale, and grove,
Leaf and flower, hath gush’d her love ;
But that passion, deep and true,
Knows not of a last adieu.
Types of lovelier forms than these,
In their fragile mould she sees ;
Shadows of yet richer things,
Born beside immortal springs.
Into fuller glory wrought,
Kindled by surpassing thought! ,
Therefore in the lily’s leaf,
She can read no word of grief;
O’er the woodbine she can dwell,
Murmuring not—Farewell! farewell ?
And her dim, yet speaking eye,
Greets the violet solemnly.
Therefore, once, and yet again,
Strew them o’er her bed of pain;
From her chamber take the gloom;
With a light and flush of bloorh :
So should one depart who goes
Where no death can touch the Rosa.
Aniai/nRVL.
THE AMERICAN FARMER.
The following extract is from an address
of Mr Biddle before the Philadelphia Society
for promoting agriculture. His character of
the American Farmer is such as it ought to be,
but we regret to say, hot such as it is under
our present system of Government. We cannot
agree with the gentleman in many of his
■ remarks, particularly the one whero he says,
“iJis frugal government neither desires nor
dares to oppress the soil”; we would simply
: -k him to look at the effects of the Tariff
upon the Agriculture of*nir country.
“If l have failed to prove that the pursuits
of Agriculture may be as lucrative as other
employments, it will be an easier task to
vindicate their pleasures and their importance.
Indeed not dw ell on that retirement,one of the
present enjoyments of this life and the best
preparation for the future,oil those healthful
occupations, on the calmness of mind, on that
high spirit of manliness and independence
which naturally belong to that condition.
Th< se are attractions which must have deep
root in the human heart, since they have at
all times fastened at once on the imagination
and won the judgment of rnen. But I may be
allowed to say, that in this nation agriculture
is probably destined torcccive the highest
i honors, and that the country life of America
! ought to possess peculiar attractions. The
‘ pure and splendid institutions of this people
have embodied the brightest dreams of those
high spirits who in other times & in other lands
have lamented or stntgglcdagainst oppression;
they have realized the fine conceptons which
] speculative men have imagined, which wise
men have platmcd, or brave men vainly
j perished in attempting to establish. Their
1 influence in rcclaimipgtha lost dignify of man,
j inspiring the loftiest feelings of personal
independence, may be traced to every
condition of our citizens; but all objects are
more distinct by insulation, their effects are
peculiarly obvious in fhecountry*
“The American Farmer is the exclusive,
absolute, uncontrolled proprietor of the soil.
His tenure is not from the govcrnment;thc
government derives its power from him. —
There is above him no being but God and the
laws; no hereditary authority usurping the
distinctions of personal genius; no established
church spreading its dark shadows between
him and heaven. His frugal government
neither desires nor dare to nppress the soil;
and tho altars of religion ore supported only
by the voluntary offerings of sincere piety.—
liis pursuits which no perversion ran render
injurious to any, arc directed to the common
benefit of all, in multiplying’ the bounties of
providence, in the improvement and estab
lishment ot the soil, in the care of inferior
animals committed to‘ his charge he will find
an ever-varying and interesting employment,
dignified by the union of liberal studies, and
enlivened by the exercise of a simple and
generous hospitality. His character assumes
a loftier interest by its influence over the pub
lic liberty. It may not be . foretold to what
danger this country isdestinod, when ifsswel
ling population, its expanded territory, aud its
daily complicating interests, shall awake tho
ardent passions of men, and reveal the vul
; ncrable points of our institutions. But when
ever these perils come, its most steadfast se
! curity and unfailing reliance, will be on the
column of landed proprietors, the men of the
soil and of the count, standing aloof from tho
passions which agitato the denser part of
communities, well educated, braye and inde
pendent, the friends of the government with
out soliciting its favors, the advocates of the
people without descending to flatter thoirpas
r sions ; these men; rooted like their own for
ests, may, vet interpose between the factions
of the countrv, to heal, to defend and to save.
ON M ATCHING THE WEATHER.
“J/e that obsc. -Mi the u ind shall not sow, and
he that regc.dctk the clouds shall not reap."
It always looks to me very suspicious,
when I sec a farmer turning his eye frequent
ly to the clouds, nod watching sedulously the
action of the winds. It appears as ti.ough he
wanted an excuse to get nd of labor, and is
w illing to throw the blame of his own idle
and do-nothing disposition upon the weather.
“The wind is very high to day, and it wont
do to sow* at all j all the grain will blow away,
there wont a kernel of it light in the, furrows;
it w ill be all whistled away to the moon, or
Carried into yonder swamp, where I shall ne
ver see it again. Heigho! it will never do
to sow T in this weather. I’m persuaded, Jose,
you may unyoke the oxen, we shall have no
use for the harrow to-day.”
Such were the observation of Mr. Lacka
daisy, one fine morning, after wetting his
finger in his mouth, and holding it up to see
which way the wind was. He could not sow,
poor man, because the wind was so high: it
would blow all the grain away, and lie should
lose his labor and grain into the bargain. But
the truth of it was, he had no disposition to
sow*, and was glad even for a bad excuse, of
putting it off'.—And this he continued to do
from day to day, though the weather was as
favorable for putting the seed into the ground
as the most careful farmer could desire.
At length, however, the grain was sown,
though so late in the season as not to produce
above half a crop. But when the time of har
vest came, there was the same disinclination
to put in the sickle, that there had formerly
been in the seed. Poor Mr. Lackadaisy
could never make up his mind to commenco
reaping, because he was so intently watching
the clouds.
“O this weather! this weather!” he would
exclaim—“l shall never be able to secure ray
grain—it beats all—l never saw such weath
er in my life-—constantly cloudy!—cloudy 1”
And so, turning up his eyes to the heavens
and shaking his head, though there was
scarcely a cloud to be seen, he would hangup
his sickle, shoulder his angling rod, and go
to fishing. Even when the sky was perfect
ly clear, he could not think of reaping. But
alas ! casting a dubious eye over the whole
blue canopy, he would say—“ This is the
weather breeder—-wo shall soon have a storm
I never knew it fail when the sky was with*
out a doud! It will never do to think of reap
ing with such a prospect; the grain will all
he spoilt, it will sprout in the gravel; it will
mould in the shief. No, I’d much rather
have it standing than cut in such weather.”
So saying, Mr. Lackadaisy would again
shoulder his angling rod and post off two or
three miles a fishing. He seldom caught
any thing; but then he sometimes had some
glorious nibbles, and even these he consider
ed as better than reaping with the signs of a
storm coming oil—Thus, frora day to day, he
kept anxiously watching the weather, and
wondered hew his neighbours could be so
rash, sri blind to theirMwn interest, as to think
of cutting their grain with such a prospect
before their eyes. “But, thank heaven!”
said he, 1 understand the signs of the weath-
er better than that comes to.”
In this manner, the harvest of Mr. Lacka
daisy v.as put oll'Ontil his grain was mildew
cd, broken down, and shelled out to such a
degree, as to be hardly worth reaping. Ho
did, however, cut it at last, but with the loss
of a great part of his half crop.
“Tis strange I” said he—“very strange !
how other people dash on, and sow without
regarding the wind, and reap without paying
' any attention to the clouds. Anti yet the'
get good crops—excellent crops; while J,
who spend nearly all tho time in watching
the winds and the clouds, scarcely rais ;
enough to keep a hen from starving! ‘Tis
very strange, as I said before, but this is just
ray luck ! Some how or other, it seems as if 1
never was made to prosper, notwithstanding
all the care J take in the management of my
business. If I were to pay no more regard to
the weather than farmer Active and others
do, I should be wholy ruined; for as it is, 1
can scarcely keep my head above water—
But, this, as T said before, is just my luck.”
So reasoned and so acted Mr. Lackadaisy ;
and so thousands of other idle, irresolute, do
nothing persons reason and act. They are
glad of an excuse to put off the discharge of
their duties; to get rid of immediate labor;
to postpone till to-morrow what should b.s
done to-day. And when they fail of success
in business; when they do not reap where
they have neglected to sow; when they do
not make money which they have not labour
ed for, when they find themselves houseless,
snpperlcss, and in rags; they throw dl the
blame upon their ill luck, and wonder how it
happens that other people are mere prosper
ous than themselves.—[JV, F. Constdlaiio
Newfood for Cattle—-Vie find in t!i
American farmer , a communication fro..;
Mr. Exi’H Lkwis, of Edgecomb Cos. in this
State, detailing anew mode (new lo
us) of fattening Cattle. The food Used by
Air. S.. is Turnips and Cotton Seed, in equal,
quantities, boiled together, with a. little aal:
in it. lie says he has fully tried it aQd that
this preparation is preferable to any food he
ever made use of. Xhit:aTlTp& lu
w ashed clean.
Some will acquire property by
dust, others will become poor by scDiug goLf
dust.
NO. 18.