The Macon advertiser and agricultural and mercantile intelligencer. (Macon, Ga.) 1831-1832, June 17, 1831, Image 3

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vw < re taken prison* rs by the negroes njiiabit the banks of the river,and were in obliged to embark to be Conducted to - presence of their king, who lived at a great -tancc* They vvero plundered and treated iavetb and were threatened to be sold and into the interior. They succeeded,how ■ r. after great difficulty, in persuading the ' c ,jg [,y promises of a great reward, as well their persona as for the property tiiat they 1 * possessed, to send them to the coast of laving again embarked, they at length ar ,d at the Bay of Benin, where the Euro ins'gave them every assistance .they rc- Thosc travellers affirm,that flic river Nonn, ich discharges itself into the Bay of Benin, he most considerable branch of the Niger ; 1 that the others, like the Calabar, also av to the ocean. They also stated, that the / of Timbuctoo is not situated on the Ni \ but distant from twelve leagues to the rth. ’They admired the beauty and fertil of the country through which they passed, ■ extent of which is calculated to be 1800 | ( , Si The inhabitants of the interior arc laliometans, and arc much more tractable . [civilized than the negroes who inhabit the i’liev took passage on the 6;h April in the itisli transport Win. Harris, for Portsmouth England. The public will expect with great anxiety, > v; narrative of these adventurous travellers. ' 'hev have solved a problem,which has deep interested the scientific world, and they innot fail to meet with an appropriate re ouinpensc fur their foils and discoveries. Baltimore Republican. Caution against tight stay l acino. A late London paper gives the following striking case: On Tuesday evening an inquest was holden ’ fore Mr. Baker, at the Rose and Crown . üblic house, Charles street, Stepney, on ow of the body of Miss Betsy Harris, a tine uni" woman, 21 years of age, who came to r death under the following circumstances : Mr. Richard Pater, a Surgeon, residing in ihe Commercial road, stated that on Sunday • veiling last he was sent for to attend the de ceased. Ongoing to the mother’s house, he a,mud her lying on the carpet in the back par ! r. She was then quite dead, but the body as not cold. For the satisfaction of her . aends he opened a vein in the arm, but only i few drops of blood followed the incision. n that morning lie opened the body and head if the decased, and found the brain in a state f congestion. This, lie imagined, was pro luccd by compression on the descending aor i, from a very hearty meal, and grcift pres * arc from the stay’s of the deceased, which aj ae time of her death was reallv incredible - ■■’he elfect of the pressure was, that the blood us prevented from passing in its ordinary - oursc to the lower extremities, and conse aently caused a greater flow of it to the lungs .id brain. The heart, the lungs, the stom c!i and int' stincs were perfectly healthy, but •ie two latter were considerably distended .'.th fluids and food. Tliefe was an excess quantity ot roast bcefaad spinnach in the . oinueh, which appeared to have been but cently taken, lie was of the ojiinion that ‘ . ■ congestion of blood on tlie bruin, w hich . u' was predisposed to from her make, and ■ inch was occasioned by the pressure he had eMore described, produced by apopleky, iich was the cause of the death of tne do ..used. -Mrs. Rogers, a lady living next door to ■ ifi deceased deposed that about half-past if!lit oclock on .Sunday cverviug, she was ■dli dinto see the deceased. On entering • house the deceased lay in the pass.ige ap •rently lifeless, and seemed as if she had - ist expired. Flie was removed into the back •rlor, and she (witness) assisted in unloos ing iierclothts, which were extremely tight ■ mind the body. Her stays were laced par alarly tight—sojmucli so, as her (witness’s) "'" num to ca asc a very unhealthy and unpro r )>r. ssurc. Indeed slie did not know how w deceased could have borne them on, and ” 1 ' | lot • urprised at their having occasioned < death There were no marks of violence 1 , tx| ! | y-. The deceased lived with her otu x and sisters, and, as l'ar as slie (witness) as able to judge, they lived on the most. ■< no y and all ctionate terms with each oth ltness saw the deceased on Sunday uormng when slie appeared in perfect health, i.-. Anne Maria Wood, sister to the de asu , said that she was at the house of her )"i‘r on Sunday evening, when the decea ri!roughou‘ day she was in ’ ’ C .. hcaltl * a! 'd spirits, and ate a , : mnerof roast beef, spinnach,pudding ex and ale, about one o’clock. She made g- comp amt of ill ncsg during the evening, • • OIICC ,)r twice said that she felt - rKb epy. About eight o’clock the dc - 1 " .a, utauding with her mother at tho • r < ‘ r ' < ? r> admiring the beauties of tiic moon. i.io.iici observed that it Was absurd to '!“[ 1 lal tllc ni oon had a face. Upon ~ , ii tne deceased rolliarkf ‘d, thnt that which ■ generally taken for, and called by some ‘ u m > ai, d by others the face in the moon, I nmuntains, and that it (the moon) form •ion, r w orld. Just as she pronounced ; List Word she foil back in the hall ex ■ ■ u.nj •Oh mamma,” and never spoke j'l •• jinr. witliout hesitation, returned d' 1 . 1 ‘ l ' '' l 0 deceased died of apoplexy, .><.llo 1)V her stay being too tightly laced, ' xprcs.M (Ia hope that the proceedings '7 | ! publicity, as tiiev might servo to > ri ,T U s *ipractice which was ’' l > injurious to then health, and in '• the cause pf death. p. t , T ~SKOe . , jI ' Ar 'i v'is—This description of w '. recently come into exten -1 jn '.lis city and elsewhere, arc man* ‘; Ulv -‘ to a surprising extent, in St w-Eng- JUt l’ r "ieipal!y in Massachusetts. A 11 man who deals extensively in them, in* Us ,lia ; t ’'o manufacturing of them r _ " f “‘ ,n it* consequent oof the ; ; .-rogi meet afforded by the duty laid on straw, and grass hats. -It i ... ; ' ‘ il '* ‘ :i this ycaralonc, upwards of , wiH be made, the aver • l r "h i' fibc t throe. dollar.; a •n.r: kw™ advert, SEa ATO AGRICTLTBILIL axd „ Eltc „, T[LE ISTELLIGEKCEII dozen, amounting to half a million of dollars. In \V orcester county it is supposed that half lie quantity above stated will be made. The leaf is imported from the Island of Cuba; last year six hundred tons, worth fifty thousand dollars, was received. The hats are all made at t.ie dwellings of the inhabitants, by girls froar four years old and upwards, and then sold to tl e country merchants, who collect them together and send them to the Boston, ew York, and other markets. They are made of every quality, .varvum from twenty five cents to two dollars each, and suited to the man of fashion or the la bourer. This is another instance of the en terprise and industry of the New England people, who are enabled to commence the manufacture of anew article, from which they arc greatly enriching themselves, and furnishing the public with a cheaper and bet ter commodity than they had before received. New 1 ark Daily A<lc, 0/ A Miss Mk:\ t gi.e, of Reading Penn, was dancing with a number of young persons and fell suddenly dead, caused, as ’tis said, by fight lacing and excessive fatigue. Why wiH not these repeated and awful warnings lead to moderation in the indulgence of any p.casuro ? How freqently do we hear voting ladies declare that they danced in every co°. til lion, that is from 9 probably until 12 or 1 o clock. Is it not reasonable to infer that tour or five hours on the floor, occupied in the fatiguing mazes of the dance, must pro, duce great excitement and consequent pros tration of strength—that the head must be giddy—the muscles unbraced—the limbs ja ded, and (when we see the refreshment eaten at intervals.) the stomach overloaded and dis ordered ! \\ hy will not young ladies agree to dance every other or third cotillion ? Why, when the music ceases, do they persist in oc cupying the same place with another part ner a™ l going through the same steps—the same fatiguing exertions? In old times it was to guard against such boisterous, hoyden and jading exercise, that minuets were invented and made fashionable, and nothing Could be more graceful than an elegant couple walk ing a minuet with taste and delicacy* If we were to introduce the Spanish contra-dance, we should avoid the fatigue of the English or French cotillion. But of all sins which mothers stand ac countable for, that of permitting .their daugh ters to lace inordinately tight, is tire most crying. If mothers would attend a few lec tures oh practica. anatomy and the formation of the chest they would be shocked at the inevitable destructive results of compression or tight lacing,and be convinced that every pull of the fatal cord is as ruinous to life as the noose is to the condemned malefactor. But what is intended by tight lacing? To exhibit a fine person. What constitutes a fine person: A shape naturally delicate and finely proportioned. Such a shape re quires do artificial pres ure. Take a young lady in robust health, inclined to obesity and lacc her uncommonly tight, instead of approving the figure it gives it the appear ance ol an Hour Glass, X, which bulges out at the top and bottom—the circulation of the blood is stopped, the whole system deranged, and then dancing drives the blood to the head, i and appoplexy and death ensue. This fash ion is a great despot, and possesses a danger ous eccentricity. In Turkey it is the fash ion for ladies to be fat, consequently they take no pains to check dame nature in heir free and successful course—there, they are all fat, not proportronably so, but our ladies are only miscellaneously thin—they thin their waist, the most dangerous- part of the human structure, and thus walk or dance a moving monument or statue, composed cf whalebone, stay, tape, and buckram.—[.V. I. Enquirer. Yesterday we offered “a suitable reward” tb any one who would give us the true pro nunciation of the Polish General's name—in consequence thereof, we have received the following communication: Messrs. Editors :—Having been a school mate at Prague of the brave General, who so deservedly receives the admiration of the world, I will state the manner which we used to pronounce his beautiful and interesting name—which done into good English means, “Tiger Slayer” It. is spoken, Skir-zy-ncs ley. We therefore claim your “suitable re ward,” only let it be something cool and suit able to the season. I will call for it soon. Zhychny zEcrnr. Mr. Zrygrnyzecpri—Phoebus, what a name! W e hereby offer a reward of a cooling zephyr when it blows—to any one who will pro nounce our correspondents name without breaking his jaw ; to him when he calls, we shall give a glass of Knapp’s spring water, or lemonade, or ice cream, at his option, for his wit is excellent, and we desire to keep him cool, that he may indulge in further sallies. Will he join out “Cool Club ?” he would be the delight of the clever fellows who congre gate there. Ilis pronunciation of the Skrzv necki’s name may be correct, but his knowl edge of our vernacular is sadly defective; the translation of the valiant Pole’s name is not “Tiger Slayer,” as lie has it —but Eagle Sour er.—>iV. F. Mcr. Adr. Cotton* The subscriber has now in store, i 000 •zm&y Of good quality, and will have a full supply during the season, which wtll be sold on ac commodating tennis. AYM. T. IIUNTER. Macon, June 10. 16-3 t Eidiscribers have united themselves in A the mwetice of Medicine. Their shop is next door to Wc Repertory Office. AMBROSE BABER. JAMES T. I'ERSONS. Macon, May 3, 1831. 6 —tt srVTBfIRK. 1 FEW Grass Scvthes, with enallis com i*. iilete. For sale by EI.LIS, SIIOTWELL, k Cos. Mar 3, 1831. 4-tf. .magtasr. 17, IH3I. ‘ ilv. Ambrose Haber, W ® are authorised to say, is a candidate to repre sent this County in the .Senatorial branch of the next Legislature ; and we are also authorised to announce . Tarpley Holt, Esq. For the Representative branch, at the lection. We are also requested to inform the public, that . Solomon (Iroce, Esq. is acandidate lor the Representative branch in our next Legislature. - -f I/othaiuo is received, but too late for to day’s paper. Attention! Quoit Club!! Punctual attendance is required to-morrow at the usual hour, tor the purpose ol makfng arrange ments to celebrate the approaching 4th July. By order of the President, C. A. HIGGINS, Secr’y. Fourth Juty. John Lamar, Esq. has been appointed by the Committee sf Selectioa, Oratbr for the ensuing Anniversary of our National Independence. BANK OF THE UNITED STATES. W e shall resume this subject in our next. BANKS. The Southern Recorder of yesterday says— “ The panic in regard to the notes of the Macon Bank, produced by certain failures in its vicinity, has al meet entirely subsided. The bills have been redeemed by the Bank as fast as they wore presented, and we understand they afe considered as good and will be taken atthe Central Bank.” I he Savannah Georgian of the 7th inst. informs 'us, “ that the arrangement among the Banks, re specting notes of the Banks of the interior, Which has existed since April, yesterday underwent an other alteration. Hereafter nothing will "be re ceived in deposits or payment, but notes (of five dollars and-upwardsjofthe City Banks, and Banks of Augusta, and Central Bank.” ERRORS OF THE press. “I prythfji, Fbins, come in, aftd lend me a hand to laugh!”— hlhaksptarc. The Augusta pretty good paper by the hy~-has some tact about it—knows how to write Serenades, and to score Mr. Lump kin in the Lump —Bat if we go on in this paren thetical style nobody will know that we were going to say that the‘“said, aforesaid, and above mentioned“Constitutionalist, “not having the fear of our critical acumen before its eyes, did in its issue of June 14, A. D. 1831, without hes itation, prevarication, or “ mental reservation,” inform the good people of the State of Georgia, that the City Council of Augusta had appointed a Committee to solicit subscriptions for tlie Fay etteville eufferers. And to enforce the necessity of an early attention to’this highly laudable act, he, the aforesaid Constitutionalist, did issue,pub lish, and declare, a comment of tlie Editor of the Augusta Chronicle, which said, as plain as Words could say, that he, (meaning the said Editor of the Augusta Chronicle,) had “ been led into the above reflections by the highly interesting Examina tion of Mr. & Mrs. Ticiss's Female Seminary”!?! We have a good mind not to send this number cf -our paper to the Editor of the American Far mer—for, we are apprehensive if it did not give him the loch-jaw, it might at least occasion a fit of the high-strikes. The Humble Petition of the Fleas cf Macon to the Town Commissioners, HUMBLY SHEWETH: That whereas there is not a sufficient nfsmber of the canine and swinish multitude roaming at large in cur Well beloved town of Macon, upon which we can establish our “ nimble principal ities,” we conjure your honourable body to offer a premium for an additional introduction of these quadrupeds, into our streets and highways, so that we may be enabled to procure for ourselves a “ local habitation and a name.” In memorialising your honorable body upon this lively subject we are urged to it by conside rations of the highest importance, as the follow ing certificate will show : MACON, Bibb County, State of Georgia. 5 Personally appeared before me, Timothy Toueh- All, Justice of tlie Peace, ill and for said Town, i County and State, Arabella Welhilmina Louisa Kickabout, who being duly sworn, depose th and saith, that promenading in Mulberry Street on Thursday last, a Flea as large as a lobster, turn ed a somerset from the back of a huge sow,quiet ly reposing in the aforesaid street, and alighted in the folds of her garter —that to dislodge this mimic representative of a flying Artilcrist, she,the afore said Arabella Welhelinica Lousa Kickabout,was 1 compelled to beat up his quarters, and thereby expose the motto upon her garter, “ I lord soilqui ! null y pcn.sc Your memorialists being thu* compelled to change their natural domicile, pray relief iu the j premises, in conformity with the suggestions al- 1 ready made. EX-PHESI 1 )ENT MONROE. In approaching this gentleman, it seems as if we were treading upon holy ground. We recol lect his patriotic services with gratitude, ami arc proud to place him among the Benefactors of tlie Republic—but there are some circumstances con nected with his official station, which we do not know how to reconcile with our ideas of propriety. Delias condescended contrary to the usages cf cur government, to become tlie recipient of the charities of Mobile and New-Orleans, and in do ing so, he has at tributed to himself a degree of po litical consequence injurious fo the we 11-earned fame of Andrew Jackson. Mr. Monroe, it is true, is in the “ Lean and slipper’d pantaloon”— and wc would impute his strongccouducttoFiippr annuation, did we not recollect that when Presi dent of the United State*: he tent ale” “of A j General Jackson, w hich was afl-important to a right understanding of the Seminole Campaign. The intense interest of that affair, is well known to every one acquainted with the cotemporaneous history of our country. How then can it be sup posed, that the then President of the IS. States, could forget a document of such agitating impor tance, and one too which was so immediately connected with the political reputation- el’ our country? W e cannot conceive how it could be, unless there was, even at that time, an understand ing, betweetr Messrs. Monroe and Calhoun, to destroy the public character of Andrew Jackson. Taking these circumstances altogether, we believe that Me. Monroe is in league with Henry Chy and John C. Calhoun. The following is the letter of the New-Orlenns committee, and Mr. Monroe’s reply to it, w hich w - e extract from the “Argus” of that city of the | Cth inst. Erom the New Orleans Argus. The following letter passed between the , Committee appointed by the Citizens of New Orlearis, arid James Monroe, late President of the United States, tendering on the one hand, the amount of the subscription raised by them for the relief of the latter, and the acceptance of the same by him. New Orleans, April 4, 1831. Sir, We have been named bv our fallow Citi zens of this City, at a Public Meeting, a Com mittee to receive and remit toyouthe ainouut which should be collected among them for 'your relief:— In compliance with their instructions, wc herewith inclose you acheck,from the Branch Bank of the United States ip this City, in tour favor, on the U. S. Branch Bank at New York; which we, most respectfully pray you to be pleased to accept. Of the value of your scr- I vices, in the various elevated and truly res j ponsible offices which your country has call | ed on von to sustain, and which you have ful- I filled with so much honor to yourself, and ad ! vantage to her, the Citizens of New Orleans are sensible; for them they hold you in grate ful veneration. In their name, we offer you a small tribute,And most sincerely hope that | similar proceedings will be adopted by our ' sister Cities, so that the remaining years of j your life may be passed in the full enjoyment of that tranquility and dignity 'to which long, honorable, and useful services so eminently entitle you. Be pleased tp accept the moxt respectful regard of vour fellow Citizens. [Signed] D. PJfcIEUR, TIIOS. URQUHART, J. 11. PLAUCHE, J. 11. SHEPHERD, WM. NOTT. J.v::::s Monroe, Late E resident of the United States. Gentlemen*, l have received your very interesting letter of the 4th of April, with the remittance spe cified in it. 'File generous sentiments which my follow citizens of New Orleans have ex pressed of my conduct in the service of my country in the various important trusts in which 1 have been placed, and in the most difficult conjunctures through which we have passed, as well as of their zeal to relieve me from the losses and embarrassments to which 1 have been exposed, have in a high degree excited my Sensibility, and command my most grateful acknowledgments. I never presented any claims on my Gov ernment and Country untH my retirement trom office. I had al.vays indulged a Strong hope that by the sale of a great portion of rny property, 1 might be able to redeem the loss es and sacrifices to which my missions abroad had exposed mo, leaving a remnant which would secure comfort to myself and my fami ly for the remainder of our days. In this I was entirely disappointed, the evidence of which is established by the sale of all my property in Albemarle and Kentucky'. Ire grot to add, that the reparation which has been made to rnc lately by Congress not only failed to prevent the sale of my property, but left me under difficulties which have tmccas ingly annoyed tne since. In the claims which were presented lor losses, sacrifices and sub sequent services, I asked no favor, and I invi ted scrutiny with the utmost rigor, in all the instances on which they were founded : nor did I ask that any thing should he allowed me, which was not due on sound principles, and which my country owed it to itself to al low'. In a review of the emergencies through which we have passed, it affords me great con solation to know that a zealous and faithful [attention has been paid by me, in the stations which I have held, to every portion of the country, according to the nature of the press ure on it. At a very early period, l became satisfied that the peace, if not tlie preserva tion of the Union, depended on the command of the Mississippi. The whole Western country, from the Northern extremity of Lake Erie tiv our Southern limit, was vitally inter j estdd in the free use of its waters. Of my i services in promoting this object, which corn ! monced in the Revolutionary (.’degress of i 1786—were renewed in my mission to Prince |in 1795—and made the special object cf the second, in 1803—with the happy 'results which attended the latter, aut’ic-.,tic dccu-j merits, already published, afford you a view. For the generous feelings evinced towards' me by my follow citizens of Nr w Orleans, and j the aid they have afforded me, under rny riitfi-j critics, I beg you to a: sure them of my grate- j ful acknowledgements, and for the kind and friendly manner in which they have been communicated, accept for yourselves, the as surances of my high r sped and cstuorn. New York, 16th May, 1 - 'H. (Signed) JAMES MONROE, j To I). PR I EUR, TIIOS. URQUHART, J. B. PLAUCHE, [ •T. 11. SHEPHERD, WM. NOTE, Cotton May yin a* rg'UE Subscribers are receiving Two thousand, ■A pieri* hemp, flax and tow BAGGING, which I they offer fur sale at very low prices on an extensive credit for approve? paper. . jun", 17. ia DAY V BUTTS*. Uy this moming's Jftaif. • “ W e _come, weVe hasten’d.” ~ From the Baltimore American, June LATEST FROM EUROPE. The packet ship Birmingham, at New York trom Li verpool, luings London papers to the evening of the 6th May, and Liverpool to the Ihe Journal of Commerce, Evening Post and American furnish us with the fob lowing interesting items. 1 he account from the scat of war in Poland arc to the 21st April. The Poles, it will be seen, though without any well authenticated account ol new business, arc still on the nd \ ance, and acting offensively, having occu pied Siedleo, the late head quarters of the Russians, who, in their turn, re-crossed the Bug, a retrograde movement, that indicates great weakness or apprehension. The War saw papers .of the.2lst -April, contain.an ac count (given below) of.a most hazardous at tack made by 6,000 Poles against four times number of Russians. They were compelled to retreat of course ; hut it appears Rom bkrzynecki’s account of the affair, that they retreated with credit, not having lost any of their artillery. The courage and spirit of this gall int nation, continues unabated. The Nuremberg Correspondent, quoted in the London Coutier of the 6th May, says,in an article from Bucharest of 10th April, that the Russian troops, with the exception of a small force to garrison that town, were to withdraw over the Prutl), and go into cantonments in lo.lolia, Lllhuana, and Volhynia. The with drawal of those troops was looked upon ufi in dicative of the confidence of Russia, that no disturbances were to bo apprehended on the part of the Turks-. The Courier finds a more, probable explanation of their movement in the insurrections which have broken out in the old Polish provinces, and that it is doomed important even at the risk of evacu ating Wallachia, and leaving it open to the Turks, to hasten troops into the revolted pro vinces. RETREAT OF TIIE RUSSIANS. The■ Messager ties Chambres of 2d of May has this paragraph : “The news arrived this morning affords three remarkable facts ; the occupation of Seidlec by the Polish General Lmi.-iski, announced in the official Gazette of Warsaw ; tlie retreat of the left wing of the Russmns, stationed at Kook upon Vieprcz and Radjicujan ! the retreat of Marshall Dic bitseh across tlie Bug,announced in the Whir saw Courier ot the 9ih -Nothingcan explain these remarkable and serious facts which would decide the freedom of Poland, but the insurrection of the Lithuanians, Yolbynians and even among the Russians themselves, which have obliged Dicbitsch to march to the assistance of the Empire, menaced with dis memberment by a revolution, which appears to extend from Livonia to Podo.ia, and which perhaps at this moment disturbs PetciTbur'di itself.” . The account received from Merne’l, at Dun dee, in Scotland, repeats the rumor of a g.eat battle on the 15th,in w hich 16,000 Litlmnian are said to have gone over to the Poles, and that the Russians had been completely routed, losing military chest, Ac. As, however, there is direct information from Warsaw, four days later than the alleged battle—it is probabiv only a minor. Paris Mcssager dr s Chambres of sth May, contradicts, oil the authority of the Mo niteur, the warlike construction put upon certain movements of tl Austrian Army in Italy, and the consequent match of French troops. ihe elections in England go on triumph ant y. lor reform. Out of three hundred and eighty members returned, there had been an actual gain to the cause ot reform of eighty’. Liverpool had rejected Gen. Gascogne, who ua > been one of its representatives for almost half a century-, we believe? Mr. Ewart and Mr. Denison are elected. The Lord Advo cate, .Mr. Jeffrey, tailed in Edinburgh,which i.s a close rote ot the Guilds or Corporations, thirty-three in all. Mr. Dundus bad seven teen ; Mr. Jeffrey 14; scattering 2. Some riotous proceedings ensued, which Mr. Jef frey took the greatest-pains to suppress—in forming the mob which ho liarrangued, that he had taken Jt upon himself to countermand the military force that was called out, and there fore relied upon the citizens not to create dis turbances'. It needed, however, all the civic force to dispel the rioters. Mr. O’Conncl is said to be elected for the borough of Dungarvin. • In Ireland, great distress continues to lie experienced. The Limerick Evening Pest announces fresh outrages in the county ol Clare. Air. O’Connell was about travelling through that part of Ireland, with a view to exert his influence to quiet the people. Revolution has extended to Greece too,and Capo d'lstras has been obliged to abdicate the Government. Marcho Marchali had been iffiiced at tin head of a temporary Council of government. In I’ ranee, all was quiet. The French funds were rising, being quoted on 4th May, for 5 per cents, 83 70, 3 per cents. 62 33.' - In Italy, it appears that the success of the Austrians in checking the insurrection had been complete—Some diplomatic conferen ces are, how i ver, to tuke place at Rome. The Jcath of the King of Sardinia had been an ro'Jhcrd in Paris and London, with the fur* thcr intelligence that Prince Ctrigna, who succeeds to tlie crown of Charles Felix, had been proclaimed King of Sardinia. The London Courier expresses its doubt as to whether Prince Leopold will consent to become King of Belgium. llc said to have the subject yet under deliberation. London, Thursday evening, May 5. V.'o 1 am by letters from Vienna of tho 25th nil. that the last accounts received from all parts of Galicia, leave no doubt that the in surrection in V olhynia was spreading very rapidly and that General Dwernicki [Dever netzky] was about to send a division of troops to the North tu support tire insurrgents iu Li thuania. . . y; POLAND. Gen. T min ski is said to have been beaten at Otrolcnka on the 20tb, but as he is known to have been at. Wongnjw on the 19th, which is at least.l2 .Germing miles from the latter place, tlie report is evidently incorrect. One account, which re§ts (‘Utjn.lv on the authority of private let^r 3 . from, ‘'tt'o'y' avd Ifor’jn. hut which is believed in quarters that wJ nave usually found to be well informed ori* the subject of Polish news, states that G**n J Dwernicki has obtained a decisive victor'/! over Gen. Rudegar, in Volhynia, that the! greater part of the latter Gen’s troops wuJ over to Dwernicki; and that the population! had risen en masse. The same accounts, how -I ever, add, that the Russian troops stationed! on the i urkish frontiers, are advancing bvl toreed marches towards Volhynia ' I V\da is held by 3000 Russian troops.w ire are large bodies of insurgents neat! Kowno, but they have not attempted anv thmg against that place. The intention of a Russian Commander to burn Goorgcnhur has not been executed. It appears certain’, by letters from St. Peterburgh, that the Rus-j sian Government has taken up a number of] ships to carry [through the Prussian territo ry] provisions and reinforcements to its troops! m the revolting provinces. [Hamburg papers, Ajrril 29. . ahs.vw, April 13—\Ve have just rcceiv-J cd the news that Gen. Sierawski obtained aj great victory near Lublin on the ICth. Thfo details are not yet known. i lie aeccounts from Lithuania are very fai lor.ih! l '. Even the journals of Konigslx-rgv and Berlin, though sold to despotism, men e non tiie revolution of that province. Omx uctorv more, and wo shall have nothing to fear trom Russia. Sweden begins to give soma uneasiness to Nicholas. It is said that th.<; Autocrat has called upon Sweden to aid hirrj with 10,000 men in virtue of a treaty entered into at the congress of Viena. Extract from an Official Despatch addressed to the National Government cf Poland. The enemy, whom our troops obliged to j abandon the right bank of the Vistula, and who concentrated his forces on the Siedlec I road, uneasy at seeing his communications with Bialyatock by the way of Grame cut off, dctatched against Gen Uminski the corps of Gen. Ugrowroow, consisting of the fifth regi. meat of infantry, one division of grenadiers, one battalion of sappers, two of cavalry, and two batteries of artillery, or#c of a large calibre. At sight of so superior a force Gen. Uminski thought it advisable to recrosa the Li wire, leaving only one detachment to defend the hastily constructed bridge head, which the enemy attacked vigorously. Gen- Uminski ordered the Ist Hulans to ford tho river and attack six of the enemy's squadrons w liich were posted on the opposite bank.— This order was successfully executed. Onr cavalry repulsed that ofthe enemy, killed 53 men, made 509 prisoners and captured 20ft horses. Observing, however, that the enemy was renewing his attacks on tho bridge head with continual supplies of fresh troops, Gen. Uminski gave orders % evacuating the post, and then Major ChleWski and 50 wounded soldiers were made prisoners by the Russians. The engagement terminated by a heit\y cannonade, and on this occasion our artillery gave proofs of extraordinary courage, having only a few field pieces to oppose <aa nunrt'r-' ous artillery of a large calibre, Qur loss hi these affairs has been 20 officers, 160 sub-offi cers and men, and 20 wounded. On the 16th of April, Gen. Uminski again look Wygrow, where lie found forty of our wounded men, und was unable to estimate the extent of fho enemy’s loss. y l’hc number of his wounded amounted to 400, among whom are. Lieuten. ant-Cokmc! Tylle of the sappers, a ma jor pnd 1 inferior officers. On the field of battle were found several hundred] muskets, and in Wygrow a quantity of provisions. All (lie right bank of the Vistula is cleared of the enemy, . The army corps of Generals Pac and Sicrawsky have crossed the river-, are in full march towards the palatinates of Podlachia and Lubin, where they are taking possession of the Russian magazines. Gen. Dwernicki, who was detained for some, time by the badness of the roads in the neighbor, hood of Zamosc, advanced in Order to deceive the enemy, as far us Zwiersiec, in the direc tion of tlie Vistula, where he-.guve orders 4br collecting supplies of provisions at and Zanow. His design of routing the ene my by a forced march, succeeded pcrfcctly'Jas is attested by the report of field marshal Die bitscli himself. However, Gen. Ihyerriijphi profited by bis halt near Zamosc to provision the fortress more abundantly, to complete-its garrison and the army corps under- com mand, by the men taken from tfiq cpmrouial guard, and the volunteers who thronged freiu all parts, and as soon as he found tlie roads passable, marched towards tho Bug,'"Tic routed and took some enemy’s detachment.; which were stationed on that river-, which he passed with all his troops. Thus the noise of our cannon resounded on that spot which had so long been subjected to a foreign yoke,— Every whefe on iiis march Gen. Dwernipki and his troops were received as deliverers-by our countrymen, the Vqlhvnians., The lust re port of Gen. Dwernicld is dated three .marsh es bevond the Bug. [Signed] SKRZYNECIvL Head Quarters at Igdrcioiv,. April 17. „ &eit~Defence. rTvi,i l' , subscriber’s school ofSKLv Def e '' ,c uauu . . . opened at 10 o’clock thisday, to c ° n iff 11 -' daily tr om i 0 A ;v|. to 9P. M, Terms •Ge -mo men will receive 20 Lessons in the us e oI and • mall Sword for ' ®G,O < I’ or 30 lessons in broad sword exercise $6,00 lor sJolessons in pugilism, * SC,OQ Gentlemen wishing private lessons in any- of the above exercises will receive them at $1 eatli. Spectators to the exhibition nay 00 cents at the door. Believing the utility of these arts as well as the elegannee of some of them are duly appre ciated, the subscriber respectfully hopes-for that liberal patronage which it shall be his zealous en deavour to deserve. P. GALAGHER: June 14, 1831. 17^' •Vo# ice* f|MIE copartnership heretofore existing between -■ the subscribers under the firm of €*. Fham&iuin & Co* was dissolved on the Cth inst. by mutual consent, G. CHAMPLAIN is fully authorised to settle the affairs of the ceueeui. JOHN T. ROWL.VND, I-. ATKISON, G. CHAMPLAIN. June?, 1831. 15-$i * The Ini slums v. 11l be < by G, ULUU’LAIN , June 7, 1831. 15-8,