The Macon advertiser and agricultural and mercantile intelligencer. (Macon, Ga.) 1831-1832, June 24, 1831, Image 2
The • lliscelfmtist .
Affecting trial.
We lay before our readers the following re
port of a trial, taken from an English paper.—
We have scarcely ever seen a more touching
incident developed in a Court of Justice. It
is truly dramatic in its character, and seems
to have affected all clashes of spectators, the
presiding Baron, the Jury, and the audience,
with the most powerful emotions. We an?
cure that our fair readers will peruse it with
great interest:
Attempt to Murder—Proof of Affection. —
■it the assizes held on the 10th instant, at
Bury St. Edmund’s, Win. Buckle, aged 21
years, was capitally indicted for assaulting
Leah Warren, by cutting her throat with a
razor, with intent to kill and murder her. In
3 second count he was charged with intend
ing to disable her, and in a third count to do
her some grievous and bodily harm.
The prisoner was most respectable in .ap
pearance, and his countenance of the most
mild and kind exp/cssion. His youth and
appearance caused great sympathy. The in
terest excited by the trial was prodigious, and
and the court at an early hour, was crowded:
It is remarkable, that this county produces
more murders of an extraordinary kind, than
all the other counties in England. There
were thrice the number of females in court
than were present at the trial ot Condor.
The female whom he was charged with at
tempting to murder, is a pretty interesting
girl, about 18 years of age, and was attired in
a very becoming manner.
Mr. Maltby, counsel for the prosecution,
stated the facts of the case. The prisoner
tvas in the employment of the father of the
girl, and paid his addresses to her. Previ
ously to Michaelmas last, she was persuaded
by some of hi r relatives to discontinue his
addresses. lie was exceedingly distressed at
this determination on her part; add having
Seen the young woman with another young
man, some few dav3 afterwards, he was driv
en to a state of distraction, and attempted to
put an end to his existence by hanging him
self. On the 7th of June last, the prisoner
saw the young woman at her father’s house,
and he proposed to renew his addresses to
her. She declined; ami on the 9th of June
he saw her walking with a young man named
Eli Hunt. It was at that moment, in all proba
bility, that he first contemplated the commis
sion of the crime tha#had brought him totho
bar where he was standing.
On the same night he met the young wo
fnan, and asked her to go with him to a place
3 miles off; and when she declined, he re
quested her to go into a field close by; in
which there was a pond. She refused to go
with him, and he seized her by die lietpl, pull- '
ed her bonnet strings tight under her throat,
threw her down upon her back, and cut her
throat with a knife. He got up and ran away
as soon as he hail perpetrated the dacd; she
Ibund the blood trickling from her throat, and
made the best of her way to her aunt’s, and
a medical man was sent for immediately.—
She informed her uncle and aunt where the
assault was committed ; and on search being
ffi i.le near the spot, the knife with which
the prisoner had inflicted the wound, the
Made of which tvas bloody, was found. When
tae prisont r was taken before the magistrate,
he voluntarily made a statement, which would
be provod in evidence as follows :
“1 was walking with Leah Warren, on
Tuesday, the 9th of June, and it came into
my head, all at once to do this, in conse
quence of her refusing to go with me ; l
took the knife out of my pocket and cut her
across her throat, l had one hand round her
Heck, witii which 1 held the bonnet-strings ;
sb fell backwards and l ran away ; the knife
Which Mr. Orndge now shows me, and which
is now sealed up in my presence, is the knife
Which I did it with.”
Leah Warren, on being brought into the
Witness box, was very faint, and could not
proceed with her evidence for some time.—
She stated : I live at Bradwell, in this coun
ty ; my father is a brick layer. I have known
the prisoner lor two years and a half: lie
worked with my father; lie paid his address
es tonic up to Michaelmas last; my friends
advised me to discontinue liis addresses, and
soon afterwards I told him that I could not
permit him to pay his addresses to me any
longer ; I was at service at the time, and i
■lid not re turn home after that till near Whit
suntide ; I remember the 7th of June last, 1
was at my father’s ; 1 saw the prisoner there,
and lie pressed me to renew our former inti
macy; he was going to Walsham, and he
asked me if 1 would go with him ; I said that
I had no objection ; on the Sunday afternoon
he came to my father’s; I had been crying
and' he asked me what had been the matter
with me? I said, that inv sister and brother
bad been calling me to an account for going
xvith him to Walsham in the morning. He said,
- if they have any thing to say, why don’t
they say it to me, and not to you ? I would
•other, they would say it to me ; for I would
lather lose every drop of blood in my body
than see a hair of your head wronged.” He
i.lso said that he would leave my father ; f
persuaded him not to do so. He said that he
never should be comfortable any more, us it
would not be agreeable to the family for him
to court mo, and they would he always giving
him hints about it ; 1 told him that I was go
ing to Walsham to meet my sister; he said
that he had rather I would not go, for he
would rather go himself, and it my sister and
brother had any thing to say, they could say
it to himself/ a young man named Eli Hunt,
came into the yard, and asked me it I was go
ing to meet my sister, I said no; the prison
er wa3 then gone forward; 1 walked with Eli
3lur,t and one of my sisters to meet my broth
--r and sister ; the prisoner saw me walking
with Eli Hunt, and said to me, “so you
would oorne—l will go forward.”
The prisoner went on and I followed him,
f.nd did not see him till half pi%t six o clock,
•when he Came t. the meeting service, which
was held at my father’s house; my father
was not the preacher, nor the person who
performed the service ; after the service I
was with the prisoner for half an hour; I went
to my uncle’s to sleep, and on going into the
ar i that evening, I saw the prisoner passing;
j called file, and I went to him ; he asked
r,fi:th‘:g 1 would go to Use ton on Tuesday;
THE MACON ADVERTISER, AND AGItICULTIiKAL AND MERCANTILE IN'VT&LIGIIhVCBB.
nig t to the lair ; I said that my sisters and
brother were going on the Monday, and 1
should have to go with them; ho said, that
notwithstanding my engagement with "tny
brother and sisters on Monday, he hoped 1
should go with him on the Tuesday ; about
half past 5 o’clock on Monday morning 1 saw
the prisoner again by appointment; I was
going from my uncle’s to my father’s; the
prisoner had promised to meet me and see
me home ; but lie came into my uncle’s yard
before I got up; he accompanied me about
halfway home, and at that time the conversa
tion was renewed as to going with him on the
Tuesday evening; lie said that he hoped I
would go with him, and I said I would ; he
said that he thought 1 was old enough to
please myself; he came into my father’s
house about an hour and a half after I had ar
rived at home ; I went down to Bradwell, and
he followed me; I met him as I was return
ing from Bradwell; I asked him if he was
coining that way, and lie said presently; I
had previously asked him to meet me; he
accompanied me home, and I was with him
all the Monday morning ; this was not with
the knowledge of inv friends; we were
walking about all the morning, and his con-
versation was chiefly about his hopes that wc
should become man and wife ; I wished to bo
with him, and to he his wife, if my friends
were agreeable, and I told him so ; I was
much attached to him, and I told him that 1
loved him, and if the marriage could not be
brought about with the friends consent, I
would have him some time or other at all
hazards; 1 know he loves me, he always did.
IH ere the witness was so affected that she
could not stand, and a chair was given to her,
and the prisoner was al-o in tears.]
Mr. Baron Harrow.—What do you say,
young woman.
Witness [weeping.]—l Said that lam sure
he loves rne. [This avowal produced an ex
pression in the court in favor of the prisoner,
in which the jury actually joined.]
Mjr. Malthy rose, and said, that after the
painful scene of which they hud all been wit
nesses, he as counsel for the prosecution, and
after having consulted his client and the
father of the poor girl who lately stood in the
witness box, felt that public justice had been
satisfied, and the ends of investigation an
swe red by the examination which had already
taken place into the circumstances of this
most distressing case. The father of the
young woman seeing that his daughter was
still, with all the constancy of a woman’s af
fections attached to the prisoner, had con
sented to their union, and on behalf of the
prosecutor, he, with the sanction of his lord
ship, would decline offering any further evi
dence.
Mr. Canning said, that ns Counsel for the
prisoner, he might, perhaps, he allowed to ex
press his own and the prisoner’s most grateful
' sense of the kindness which had prompted
his learned friend, ami the mercy which had
been shown by those who had instituted this
I inquiry.
Mr. Baron Garrow, who was very much af
j foctcd by this extraordinary scene, then ad
dressed the jury. The scene of this day
| had been the most distressing which in the
! course of his judicial experience he had wit
| nessed ; and the countenances of the jury
) full well assured him that they were not in
sensible to the painful spectacle. He [the
I learned Baron] should not he the person to he
] least thankful at the termination of this singu
lar case ; for if the verdict had been unfavor
! able to the prisoner, his duty would have left
him no alternative, lie sat there to assist
| in the satisfactory and impartial administra
j tion of justice ; and if the jury had returned
j a verdict of condemnation, the sentence o<
; the law must have taken its course. They
; had, on one side, a young man, whose counte
| nance had less of l’erecity or cruelty in it
j than that of any person he had ever be*
| fore scon, standing in his most perilous
situation ; on the other side was this young
woman, giving her evidence fairly, not allow
ing the feelings of her strong affection to in
fluence her testimony. But for the inter
i position of her friends, these two young per
sons would, ere this, have been united in the
closist and tendorest alliances in life. Per
haps the interposition was thoughtful and
! kind, and intended to prevent the ill conse
quences of too hasty and precipitate a union
between them. She was still affectionately
attached to him, and ho returned her affec
tions with equal truth and sineerty. The
scene of this day would teach him, if any
j thing could, the debt of love and gratitude
I which Jje owed her, and lie hoped the re-
mainder of their lives would be passed in
: amily and happiness. ' The jury, in the ab-
I sencc of evidence affecting the prisoner
j would say that he was not guilty ; and he re,
i quested that no indecent manifestation o
! public feeling might be exhibited,
j The prisoner was then acquitted; and
j the young woman clasping her hands and
; smiling pleasure and gratitude, through her
tears, fell into the arms of a person near her
into a swoon.
Mr. Baron Garrow—-Let the prisoner be
discharged.
As soon as he was set at liberty, the girl
I said, “the I-ord be thanked!” and he ran to
her and kissed her heartily—and when they
| arrived in> front <rf the Court, the crowd gave
a loud cheer.
Attack upon the ninety of the Press. —On
Wednesday evening last, ahorse having ran
away with a cariole, took to the direction
of out office, and much to the dismay of our
pressmen—then engaged in working ofi’thc
first side—precipitated his his bead, neck and
forc-fect through one of the windows, demol
ishing every thing which obstructed his pas
sage. Like most of the biped assailants of the
press, the poor fellow fared but badly, having
been severely exeoricated— Fred. Arena.
Religion is a cheerful thing; so far front being
always at cuffs with good humor, that it is in
separably united to it. Nothing unpleasant
belongs to it, though the spiritual cooks have
done their unskilful part to give an ill relish
to it. A wise epicure would be religious for
the sake of pleasure; good sense is the founda
tion of both, and he is a bungler whoaimeth’
at true luxury, but where they are joined.
SaDil’e.
“The price of Lius m i is eternal vigilance.”
PLAIN TALK.
To the Editor of the llounoke Advocate.
Sin :—Publish this and give the manus
cript to Col. Branch, and you will oblige a
man that has always been punctual in pay
ment. G. A.
June 4th, 1831.
A few words of advice to Col. John Branch,
(he late Secretary of the Navy.
Sat:—You admit you were dismissed from
you post of honor as Secretary of the Navy,
and you have returned to your native State,
among your old friends and relations, as I was
in hopes, not to be drawn into public life a
gain, until you w ere called by your old friends
and supporters and them that have stuck to
you through evil as -well as good report. 1
am one of those, and have examined your sol
icitations to come out for Congress in op
position to Jessee A- Bynum. Even if you
are successful, do you climb any higher than
you did before ! You are certainly running a
risk, and in my opinion of loosing your old
republican friends for, some at least, that no
ver were nor never will be for you in their
hearts. It matters very little with me, who
serves us (the people) if they will do so, hon
estly. lam only sorry that there is no stop
ping place for honour and Puffing. lam can
did and like you os well as I ever did, but for
rny life I would not vote*for you ; lor I can
tell you that your old supporters are not for
you. Among ail the names that I have seen
of your solicitors, there is not one, that 1
know of, that ever was for you. I wish you
no harm and would be for you on a proper
occasion. But I would feel jaded, if 1 were
in your place, and leave the struggle for a
better opportunity; 1 can only say further
that 1 am not forward in giving my advice
especially to great men. lam fond of you
and your family and ancestors. You and they
were always my friends. Bynum has always
been your friend ; of the same politics, since
in public life, as far as 1 know or believe. I
think if he gets to Congress he will do as well
as you, or any man we have among us, at
present.
Now, Sir, I have only to name your addres
sers and leave you to judge for yourself. In
one address, Rice B. Fierce heads one of
your replies with a very few of his neighbors,
some of which I do not. know, having grown
up since you and myself were on action—all
the old ones I know were opposed to us.—
Your Scotland-neck advisers you know per
haps better than I do. All I do know were
opposed to me and you, when I was struggling
in the vineyard of our old fashioned republi
can cause.
One of your old and tried friends, &e.
GID. ALSTON.
P. S. I have only to add, if you will ex
amine your addressers you will find all the
old ones were, in my day, federal, and the
young ones were raised by the old ones.
Truly yours G. A.
Jefferson's opinions respecting the Supreme
Court of the, U. States.
TO JUDGE ROANE.
Pofi.au Eohkst, Sept. 6, 1819.
Dear Sir: —l had read the Enquirer, and with
great approbation, the pieces signed I lamp
den, and have read them again with redoub
led approbation in the copies you have been
sd kind to send me. They contain the true
principles of the revolution of 1800. for that
was as real a revolution in the principles of our
government as that 0i’1770 was in its form ;
not effected indeed by the sword, as that, but
by the rational and peaceable instrument of
reform, the suffrage of tiie people. Tbe na
tion declared its will by dismissing function
aries of one principle, and electing those of
another, in the two branches, executive and
legislative, submitted to their election- Over
the judiciary department, the constitution had
deprived them of their control. That, there
fore, lias continued the reprobated system:
and although new matter has been occasion
ally incorporated into the old, yet the leaven
of the old mass seems to assimilate itself to
the new ; and after twenty y ars confirmation
of the federated system by the voicie of the
nation, declared through tiie medium of elec
tions, we find the judiciary, on every occasion
still driving us into consolidation.
In denying the right they usurp of exclu
sively explaining the constitution, I go furth
er than you do, if I understand rightly your
quotation from the Federalist, of an opinion
that ‘the judiciary is the last resort in relation
to the other departments of the government,
but not in relation to the rights ot the parties
to the compact under which the judiciary is
derived. If this opinion be sound, then in
deed is our constitution a de sc.
For intending to establish three departments,
co-ordinate and independent, that they might
check and balance one another, it has given,
according to this opinion, to one of them
alone, the right to prescribe rules for the gov
ernment of tiie others, and to that one too,
which is unclocted by, and independent of
the nation. For experience lia3 already shown
that the impeachment it lias provided is not
even a scarc-crow; that such opinions as the
one you combat, sent .cautiously Out, as you
observe also, by detachment, not belonging to
the case often, but sought for out of it, us if to
rally the public opinion beforehand to their
views, and to indicate the line they are to
walk in, have been so quietly passed over as
never to have excited animadversion, even
in a speech of anyone of the body entrusted
with impeachment. The constitution,on this
hypothesis, is a mere thing of wax in the
hands of the judiciary which they may twist
and shape into any form they please. It
should be remembered, as an axiom of eter
nal tiuth in polities* that whatever power in
any government is independent, is absolute
also; in theory only, at first, while (he spirit
of the people is up, but in practice, as fast as
it relaxes. Independence can be trusted o
where but with the people in miffs. Thev
are iahcrcntly independent of all but rubral
law. My Construction of the constitution is
very different from that you quote. It is that
each department is truly independent of the
other®, and hats an equal Tight to decide for
i??clf what is the meaning of the constitution
in the cases submitted to its action; and espe
cially, where it is to act ultimately and with.
out appeal. 1 will explain myself bv exam
ple’s, which, having occurred while I was in
office, are better known to me, and the'priaci
ples which governed th’cm.
A legislature had [Missed the sedition law.
The federal courts had subjected certain iiuh
vhduals to its penalties, of tine and imprison
ment. On coming into office, I released these
individuals by the power of pardon commit
ted to executive discretion, which could nev
er he more properly exercised than where ci
tizens were suffering without the authority ol
law, or, which was equivalent, under a law un
authorised by the constitution, and therefore
null. In the case of Marbury and Madison,
the federal judges declared that commissions
signed and sealed by the President, were
valid, although not delivered. I deemed de
livery essential to complete a deed, which, as
long as it remains in the hands of the parties, is
as yet no deed, it is in posse only, but not in
esse, and 1 withheld delivery of the commis
sions. They cannot issue a mandamus to the
President or legislature, or to any of their of
ficers.* When the British treaty of 180 —ar-
rived, without any provision against the im
pressment of our seamen, I determined not to
ratify it. The Senate thought I should ask
their advice. 1 thought that would be a mock
ery of them, when I was predetermined a
gainst following it, should they advise its rat
ification. The constitution had made their
advice necessary to confirm a treaty, but not
to reject it. This has been blamed by some,
hut 1 have never doubted its soundness. In
the cases of two [versons antenati, under .ex
actly similar circumstances, the federal court,
had determined that one of them (Duane) was
not a citizen ; the House of Representatives
nevertheless determined that the other (Smith
of South Catolina) was a citizen, and admit
ted him to his seat in their body. Duane was
a republican, and Smith a federalist,and these
decisions were during the federal ascendancy.
These are examples of my position, that
each of the three departments has equally the
right to decide for itself what is its duty under
the constitution, without any regard to what
the others may have decided for themselves
under a similar question.
Til: JEFFERSON.
Extract of a Letter to Thos. Ritchie, dated
Dec. 25 th, 1820. —“ The judiciary of the U.
States is the subtle corps of sappers and mi
ners constantly working under ground to.un
dermine tiie foundations of our confederated
fabric. They are construing our constitution
from a co-ordination of a general and special
government to a general & supreme one alone
This will lay all things at their feet, and they
are too well versed in English law to forget the
maxim, Boni judicis est, ampliare jurisdic
tionem.’ We shall sec if they arc bold enough
to take the daring stride their five lawyers
have lately taken. If they do, then, with the
editor of our book in liis address to the public
I will say, that‘against this every man should
raise his voice,’ and more, sliou'd uplift his
arm. Who wrote this admirable address ?
Sound, luminous, strong, not a word too much
nor one which can be changed but for the
worse. That pen should go on,lay bare these
wounds of our constitution, expose these de
cisions seriatim, and arouse, as it is able, the
attention of the nation to these bold specula
tors on its patience. Having found, from ex
perience, tiiat impeachment is an impractica
ble thing, a mere scare-crow, they consider
themselves secure for life; they skulk from
responsibility to public opinion, the only
remaining hold on them, under a practice first
introduced into England by Lord Mansfield.
An opinion is huddled up in conclave,perhaps
by a majority of one, delivered as if unani
mous and with the silent acquiescence of la
zy or timid associates, by a crafty chief judge
who sophisticates the law to liis mind, by the
turn of his own reasoning. A judiciary law
was once reported by the Attorney General
to Congress, requiring each judge to deliver
his opinion seriatim, and openly, and then to
give it in writing to the clerk to be entered in
the record. A judiciary independent of a
Kingor executive alone, is a good thing; but
independence of the will of the nation is* a so
lecism, at least in a republican government :
TH : JEFFERSON.
•The Constitution controlling the common law
in this particular.
To a calm looker on —to one who, if he had
mixed in the political strife of the day, had still
escaped its contagion, it would be a question of
difficult solution, what are the reasons relied upon
to effect a change in the national administration?
A great deal is written, and more is said—but it
seems not to be the fashion of the times to reason.
There are torrents of invective poured forth—bit
ter personalities indulged in—gross assertions
made —statentients without a shadow of truth,
trumpeted to every corner of the land, and daily
verifications of the old proverb are seen—that
“falsehood makes a days journey, while truth is
pulling on his boots.”
ADAMS AND JEFFERSON.
We have heretofore extracted a few inter
esting articles from the Chameleon, a journal
conducted by an association of young gentle
men, students of the Untversity of Virginia.—
We add, to-day, another, of a very appropri
ate character, inasmuch as it relates partly
to whose pride and boast it was, to have
inscribed upon his tomb stone that he was the
farther and the founder of that institution.
It is curious, as combining Mathematics
and Biography with an extract from tables
calculating the value of livcs-
DEATH OF ADAMS AND JEFFERSON.
Lc vrai nest pas toujours traiscmaleblt.
Boukax.
When it was announced that tlio death of
Thomas Jefferson had occured on the fourth
of July, 1826, at the time when the whole
American people were engaged in celebra
ting the jubilee of their independence, in the
consummation of which he had acted so dis
tinguisheda part, we were struck with won
der at the extraordinary coincidence. But
when the intelligence soon afterwards arriv
ed, that his illustrious colleague, John Adams
had died on the same day, our astonishment
knew no bounds. Every one considered the
concurrence of these two events, each in it
self so improbable, as a prodigy almost mirac
ulous, and nothing bat an air.cnnt of evidence
absolutely irrcsistuble could have convinced
us of its truth.
But while every one can thus fool that this
event was in the highest degree improbable,
we have not. seen any attempt made to esti
mate, in numbers, the amount of this impro
bability. Yet the problem is as capable of
solution as any other in the doctrine of chan
ces ; and as we arc sure that it cannot be
considered destitute of interest, we shall now
present it to our readers. It may be stated
as follows :
At the time of the declaration of indepen
dence, what was the probability that Adams
and Jefferson should both die on the celebra
tion of the jubilee, fifty years thereafter?
The following arc the data for solving this
problem :
John Adams was born on the nineteenth of
October 1735 —consequently, on the fourth
of July, 1776, he was 40.7 years old ; and on
the fourth of July, 1826, when he died, he
was 907 years old.
According to the Chester Table of mortali
ty, given in the Library of Useful Knowledge,
at the end of the Treatise on Probability, out
oflo,ooo individuals born,
The number living at 40.7 years is 4465,
“ “ “ “ 90.7 “ 185.
“
Thomas Jefferson was born on the second
of April, 1743—consequently, on the fourth
of July, 1776, lie was 33 1-4 years old ; and,
on the day of his death, he was 83 1-4 years
old.
By the Chester Tables, out of 10,000 horn,
The number having at 331-4 years is 4949,
“ “ “ " 831-4 “ 493,
“ “ “ 841-4 436.
Now the probability, oil the day of the de
claration of independence, that Adams would
185
live at least 50 vears, is by the above data,
' . 4465
Arrived at the age of 90.7, the probability
155
that he would live at least 1 year longer is
185
Consequently, the probability that he would
not live 1 year longer, is, 1— 155 30
165 195
Hence the probability that he would live
fifty years, and die within the following year,
is equal to the product of the two former pro
-165 30 30
Labilities, or is ——
4465 185 4465
Now we may reasonably make the assump
tion, that the probability of the death occur
ring on any one day of this year was as great
as on any other, so that the probability of its
happening on any specified dav, as the first,
1
for instance, is ——
3G5
Hence, finally, we have the probability that
Adams would dive fifty years after tiie de
claration of independence, and die on the
first day of the following year
30 1 1
4465 365 54324
that is, the odds arc 51323 to 1, against this
occurrence.
In the same manner, we get the probabili
ty of Jefferson’s living at least fifty years
493
4919
The probability of his then living one year
436
longer ; and the probability that he
493
430 57
would die within the year, 1
493 493
The probability that he would live fifl v years
493 ' 57
and die within the following year,
4919 493
57
4949
The probability that he would live fifty
years, and die on the first dav of the following
57 i 1
year, ■
4949 365 31689
Lastly* the probability that both these e
vents should happen together, or that Adams
and Jefferson should both die on the fiftieth
anniversary of the declaration of indepen
-1
dence, is
54324
1 1
31689 1721,473236
Ilencc it appears that the odds were more
than 1(21 millions to 1 against the concur
rence of both these events ; or that a bet a
gainst it, lo correspond with the chances,
should have been more than 17 millions of
dollars to a cent. Yet it did actually hap
pen ; and we see how much reason there w r as
for the universal astonishment which it cxci
ed.
-**9o
Abolition of Masonry— A proposal Las'
been made by some of the members of the
Masonic order in New York, to abolish in
that State the ancient and venerable institu
tion of free Masonry, in consequence of the
long prejudices that have for two or three
years past existed against that respectable
portion of community. An exterminating
warfare has been waged against every indf
vidual composing that body—former friends
have been made bitter enemies by the delet
erious influence of this unhallowed excite
ment—the social enjoyments of life have been
m many instances totally destroyed , and now
it is proposed to quench the lire of discord
and calumniation, bv abandoning the institu
turn entirely. We must candidly confess we
do not approve this course, although wo do
not consider the Masonic Institution as of any
material benefit m this age of intelligence
and refinement. It. was once beneficial, but
the great sphere of its usefulness has gone bv
and queried with the lapse of yoars-it orfo
•nated ... the darker ages of the world, and
us calculated at that tune, by restraining
1 ei,rbu,ent passions of unenlightened man
to promote harmony and good feeling in
the hearts of those who felt its genial influ.
once. Civilization has now accomplished
for u Masonry once did fora
| small portion of the world, or nearly
iwe therefore can see no important j n ,’[ ' 4
merits for its continuance, when view,a
the abstract; hut when taken in coni'-'
with the efforts that have been made t,j -
down, we think should 'a! I
to it until opposition dies of its own wcakr!!"
and the institution can be abandoned witi'*'
leaving one foul blot on the page ofifoy
to tarnish its well earned reputation.
Athenint
HOKATj."
“Not one immoral, one corrupted thought''
“One word, when dying,'he would wishu>bi'
From the New England Christian
Speak to that young man ! —You I!tav '’
him from the jaws of a monster, more"tot
dreaded than sword, pestilence or ianiine *
lie has just commenced taking the social nit
T hose dissolute young men with whom,!
see him, have lately tempted him and deem
ed him from the path of peace and virtual
They have led him to the haunts of dbi t
tion and revelry. Already his vjrtuous, i:i ,
ciples have been shaken—his coVr et )i a u
checked, and the fine feelings of his h n
blunted. This young man is’ the pride u'i,
parents. How often have they begged s
blessings of God to rest upon their son V
is the child of many prayers. But lii 3
rents reside in a distant town. They canrr
watch over him and warn him of his danger..
Will you warn film? How their hearts vj
bleed when they hear of his downfall.—]],
he may be recovered. His conscience is m
tender. If you would save a soul from'deal,
speak to him. Let no time be lost.
Speak to that young man, whom you jm
saw leave that haunt of the unprincipled ail
vicious. He has just lost at the gaming tj,
hie, the last shilling of ten dollars, which t*
took in the morning from his master’s' cons
ter. Ho is in the broad road to death. Hi
stens already take hold upon destruction-
He is the only son of his mother, and she is
widow. She has entreated hi iti with nil th
eloquence of a mother's deep love, to forsaki
his ruinous course. She has wept overhiu
till her heart is broken But he remains is.
corrigible. Will you speak to him? God
may give effect to your counsel—then, the
blessing of those ready to perish will rest up.
on vou.
Speak to that young man, whom vtrjsa
weeping in the sanctuary of God, during<i
vine service. lie krrows'that you arc aciiriJ
tian, and he expects it of voip The spirit'!
the Lord has reached his heart. He f, f j
himself to be a wretch undone. His for,,
science isburthened with his guilt; whilei;
bis inmost soul he cries, “God he merciful it
me a sinner.’ Speak to him, Christian. Sho*
him the way to the saviour. Do vou notr?.
member the gall and the wormwood, wheni;
his situation ? How vou mourned brain,
Christians passed coldly by vou, and hade!
not your sorrows. Sneak to him kindlv an!
affectionatelv. Toll him about the I<W
the blessed Redeemer, and the sweet ini!,.
cnees of the gospel, and his soul will nvl.
within him. Then bid him look hv faith ad
live.
Speak to that young man ? He has he
laughing and jeering in the house ofOod. Hi
will give you an insolent answer, but neve
tlicless, sneak to him. Ifis courage is of tin
fool-hardy stamp. Ho thinks more about n
iigion, and heaven, and hell, than lie won'
have' you believe. At this verv moment
while he makes a mock of serious things, wi
pours contempt upon the followers of Off,
there is a worm gnawing at his heart. Hi
levity is feigned. There is no sincerity kit.
He remembers the solemn warnings of hirk
ing father. Just as the venerable saint its
about to bid farewell to all below, ho caM
his son to his bed-side, and while ho pin i
his hand upon his head, lie made him pro?.'
ise he would seek the salvation &f liis soul.J
Speak to him, Christian. If lie needs yof
counsel, you will save a soul from death. It
he gets angry with you and abuses you. w:
will have an opportunity, by your mcekrv^
| gentleness and forbearance, to exhibit the
| excellency of the religion you profess: Let
i l,o t the blessed opportunity he lost. Sapot
that lie knows not how to appreciate sics
I treatment. The first time he is alone, are!l
’ still about him, he will reflect upon his abus
and ill-will; he will remember (lie meek,
j ness with which you bore his incivility, anil
tlic thought will break his heart. But if) *
do not warn hi:, the next judgment of A •
mighty God, may sink his guilty soul to inf
tricvahle wo! Speak to him Christian, in tin
name of the laird.
Speak to that young man ! Does not v<®
blood chill while he takes the name of.Godi
vain, and blasphemes his maker? O, the fo*
bcaranccof the Almighty! O, the iiululgeno
of the eternal Jehovah ! Could the swear*
have a discovery of the enormity of his crime*
and of t lie power and glory of the omnipotent
lie would exclaim with the wretched am! d)'
ing Altaniont, “Hell itself, is a refuge, ifi
hide mo from liis bis frown.” Ventur
to speak to him, Christian. A word fit??
spoken is like apples of,gold in pictures al
silver. Had his many prayers been answer'
ed liis undying soul long before this, _ would
have been sent to the dark caverns ofetem*
despair. It is true, he lias frequently adinon*
ished. So have many others, who have #
last listened and repented. Be not weary (
well-doing, for in due time you will reap, l ’*
you faint not. God in his wise providcn' p '
may have left it in Reserve for you, as an i r
stniment to recover that wretched young
Speak to him, Christian, and may power fro#
on high accompany your warning. —Editor
The following beautiful passages are the co*
elusion of a selection made by a fair correspoill
-of the last Christian Repertory, It disjdif’
the taste of a refined mind, and the piety ot an
lightened Christian
“Trui? religion is a mild and lawful
reigri, governing to protect, to give
to unfold all our inward resources. Wc 1"
lievc, that under its influence, literature iU
pass its present limit, and to put itself forth m
original forms of eonypotjition. Religion')
of all principles ipost fruitful, multiform !>"“
unconfined. It is sympathy with that bein.C
who seems to delight in diversifying
modes of his agency, and tlio products of In’
wisdom and powers. It does not chain
a few essential duties, ore::4re4B jryn : fs r ' n