Georgia weekly telegraph, journal & messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 1880-188?, November 05, 1880, Image 3

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mmffiwsi (i f i } \\ i /, - '' nrs-jiL. l,jil -0 s >, i > J / / * rriooi jfi 2 (®j?ccgm Meekly att^i & 3SRcs»jetxg*Jc. . BE88EMRE STEEL. Kmldrnl I loo ora ■■ I^mdoo to Blr Henry Btnimtr. Tlie Baltimore Sun asyi: The city of London, as stated yesterday, lias just con ferred the lionor of the freedom of that city, in the customary gold box, upon Sir' Ilcnry Bessemer, the inventor cf the Bes semer process for making steel. To a resident of London this freedom of the' city is a valuable privilege. It enables him to become a member of any one of the rich guilds, to hold any municipal office to which he may be elected, to vote for members of Parliament to represent the city, to become a candidate himself, and exempts hint from all tolls and charges for every sort of vehicle ho may own In traversing the streets of the city. These ^olls all other residents of London en gaged in business have to pay when ever they take up goods in their carls, vans, or wagons within' tho limits of the municipality. The freedom of the city of London can only be acquired in three ways—by inherit inch-from a free citizen, through apprenticeship to a^free citizen who is a member of a guild, and by the gift of tire municipality, as in the case of Sit Ifenry Bessemer. This latter honor is only bestowed on notable persons, wh -thcr they be of native or foreign birth, and Is very charmingly bestowed. The freedom of tho city given to Sir Henry Bessemer is in testimony of the. remark able revolution that his process has produced in the making and the cheapen ing of steel. It has only been a few years in operation, and when his invention was first introduced iuto Sheffield the entire nroduct of steel did not exceed 51,000 tons per annum. Last year the manufac ture cf Bessemer steel in England was £30,000 tons, and it is estimated that in Europe this year 2,000,000 tons will be manufactured, and in England alone 1,- 000,000 tons. In the United States the product was 783,112 tons, almost rivaling that of England for the same period. The Bessemer process for the conversion of iron into steel has been hitherto ham pered and deprived of some of its effi ciency, as well as mada more costly, by the fact that only certain classes of ores were available in .lie process. In this country, so rich in the various forms of; oxidized Iron, several classes of ores are capable of conversion; in England, how ever, only the hematites of the Barro' district and the Bilboa ore of Sp.rin have been capable of reduction in the Bessemer converters. It is announced, however, that the new process, known as the Gll- christ-Thomas process, for converting or dinary iron into steel by means of a basic lining in the Bessemer cqnvcrtcrs, has been tried on a large scale in {Ire Middle- boro district, and the result is the success ful conversion of common Cleveland ore into Bessemer steel of good quality. The linn of Bolkvow, Vaughan <fc Co., the largest iron and steel masters in the Cleveland district, have commenced work on an extensive scale under this new pro. cess, and it is expected that the manu facture of steel rails will receive a great impulse from the success of these expert meats, whicli have engaged the attention ot manufacturers and engineers for some time past. Iio we Eat Too Such? The amount of nourishment which a person needs greatly depends on his con stitutional condition of health, habits and work. A sedentary man requires less than one whose duties demand the exercise of his muscles. And a brain worker demands more than an idler. But unquestionably the majority of us take more than we need, indeed food auil work are distributed mo3t unequally. The man of leisure is also the man of means, and fares sumptuously every day; while the laborer toils for eight hours and finds it difficult to get enough to repair the waste of his tissues. Yet a Chinaman or a Bengalee will toil under a tropical sun and find a few pice worth of rice or jowrah sufficient to retain his strength. A Frenchman will not eat half what an Englishman engaged in the same work will demand, and a Spanish laborer, con tent in ordinary times with a watermelon and a bit of black bread, tvill toil in the vineyards and grow fat on a dietary of onion porridge and grapes. It is true that Mr. Brassey, when building the con tinental railways, found that oue English navvy was worth a conple of 6pare fed for eigners. But, on the other baud, the British Columbian and California gold diggers, than whom a more mag nificent set of athletes does not exist, live in the remote mountains of the far West, mainly on beans, flavored witii a few cubes of pork. But they also obtain the best of water aud the purest of air, and their outrdoor life and active exercise enables them to digest every ounce of tlieir frugal fare. The English soldiers, though belter fed than those of any army except the American, do not get one half tlie amount of solid nutriment which the idlest of dob loungers considers indispen sable for his sustenance. An athlete in training is allowed even less food; yet he prospers on the limited lare, and prolongs liis life bv the regimen to which lie has been subjected. King Victor Emanuel Was a monarch of the most robust physique; yet he ate ouly one meal per day, and it Is manifestly absurd for any roan to re quire three more or less weighty meals and an afternoon cup of tea, to 1 support tlie exertion of walking to tlie club, riding The Morey Letter. Jewell, denying the authenticity of tlie New Yonity-Uatober 28. The - follow- ! letter. He testified thatGarfield's letter « affidavit In the Philina case was read to Jewell was genuine. y Question by Mr.Bell: “Look at this mg affidavit in the Philips,case wks reed in court yesterday ; New York City, knd county of .New Yojk, ss.—Geo. C. Bliss being first duly sworn, deposes and says as. follows: ' On or about tlie 20th of October,instant, there was published in U daily newspapef, print ed and published in tlie city of .New York, called Truth, whit purported to he a copy of a letter written and signed by Hon. J. AI Garfield, of Ohio, Republican candidate for President of the United States. On the 22d of October, instant, there ■was published in said paper called Truth, what purported to be, and was alleged in said paper to be’ a' fat smile of such letter, the original, of which was in said paper stated to be in possession of Truth, and In said paper,on said last mentioned day, there appeared an article of which the following Is a copy: “ LYING AST) STICKING TO IT. “The Republican National Committee yesterday held a .meeting to consider the 'rest way of appeasing the storm of popu lar indignation that Garfield’s infamous Chinese^ cheap labor letter * has aroused. Garlieiu lias denounced tlie letter as a forgery. He has lied and the Republican National Committee stick to the lie. That was the decision at which they arrived yesterday. OiTOiis question of veracity between Garfield’s word and Garfield’s letter, the pccrplo pf the United States will know how t6’decide. "'They will not be deceived by the persistent lying of the Rft- publican committee. Garfield’s own words in Garfield’s own writing confront Gar field’s lie. The Republican candidate for the presidency in his desperation has tried to iio himself ouf dT Uie difficulty that will swamp him. 'The Republican Gen eral Committee, while cursing his lolly in tlieir hearts, lie for h>m because his swamping is their utter destruction. Pay uo heed, voters, to what is said on one side or the other. Examine Garfield’s letter as it is laid before yoti to-day, and judge for yourselves.” - I further state that Ihave, in connection with others, caused an investigation to be made as to the authorship of said forged letter and said article, and as to the use which had been made of the same by pub lishers and proprietors of said newspaper, and have ascertained that said proprietors and managers have caused to be issued several hundred thousand copies of said newspaper, containing copies ofsaid forged letter and a large number of copies of said paper containing said article. I farther state that, after careful investi gation as to tlie authorship of said forged let.er and said article, I ain led to believe and do believe, and I therefore charee, that said letter was written and forged by a person named Kenward Philip, one of the editors' of, or writers for, said newspapef, and that having forged said letter lie wrote and caused to be published in said paper, called Truth, said article referring thereto, which is hereinbefore quoted; and I further state, upon information and belief, that the ar ticle so published reflecting upon the said Garfield, is a false, malicious and wicked libel, and that said article was intended to assert the genuineness of tho said forged and fraudulent letter, which saidf Philip knew to be forged and fraudulent. That subsequent to said publication in said Truth, or at some time, the pro prietor of said Truth, as I am informed and believe, entered into some agreement with the Democratic National Committee, or with some members thereof, by which It'was arranged that large-numbers ofsaid forged letter should be circulated, and to that end, since the denial of its authen ticity by said Garfield, have delivered or entrusted to said committee said forged letter for the purpose of having the same copied and photographed or lithrograplicd, and that in pursuance thereof the said committee have caused many hundred ttiousand copies of said forged letter to be circulated in various forms, both in the English and German languages. An affidavit follows by Jos. E. Payne, an expert in liandwriting, stating that the Morey letter is not in Garfield’s handwrit ing, but that it coincides In some particu lars with that of Philip. He declares that certain manuscripts signed Kenward Phil ip and K. Philip, submitted to him, and the Morey letter were written by one and the same person. A. F. Southworth, of Boston, and D. T. Ames, of New York, also experts, make corroborative affidavits. New York, October 28. —In the trial before Judge Davis to-day, .In regard to the alleged forged tetter of Garfield on Chinese labor, the prosecution demanded lie production of the original letter from which the photograohtc copy was made. Joseph Hart, one of the proprietors of tho paper which printed tlie original letter, said lie had the original letter, but de clined to produce it at the present time. His counsel said they, would produce tlie original when, they deemed the proper time had arrived. The court committed Hart for contempt. The further hearing of the case was postponed until commit ment papers had been made out. Counsel for Philip have decided to produce the original Morey letter in court this afternoon. The proceedings in the case attracted a large crowd of spectators. The charge upon which Philip Is arraign ed is malicious libel on General Garfield. Judge Davis occupied tlie bcncli, and there was a fall array of counsel on both sides. Assistant District Attorney Bell, for the people, called as first witness Colonel F. M. Rockwell, United States an hour in tlie Dark* writing a note or two and dancings couple of miles around a Colonel F. M. Rockwell, United waies ball-room. The ancients had their Army, of Washington. He testified Ire •2USSU" °r “sober stones,” by which j had known Oarfield twenty-^ven yea™, they rc-’ulated their indulgence at table. Was Ills classmate and graduated wttn The modems have not even this. But him at college. In his extensive corres- they have their gout and their livers to;pondenoe with Qaifeld, more than_<»M wm din, when II u too 1XS familiar with Garfield’s handwriting. New Yoiik, October 28.—A communi cation was read last night at the Demo cratic headquarters of the National Com mittee from Richard S. Goodwin, of this city, stating that he had lived in Lynn, Mass-, from 1870 to 1880; knew tliq or ganization called Manufacturers’ union, or Employers’ union; knew Morey, also, turn has been overtasked.—London Stand ard. • ' The Best of ai.i. Schools.—The fire side is a seminary of infinite importance, lii uause it is universal, and because tlie education it bestows, being woven in with the woof of child.!ood, gives form and color to the whole texture of life. There Em _ loycra . Uillu „, are few .who can receive tho honors of a P 1 ent for the union, ■'•allege, but all are graduates of the apatnw.no n „„ Ik artii. The learning or tire university may fade from the recollection, its classic lore may moulder in the halls of memory. fima"copy of a letter received by him biit tire simpic1csso"ns _ of home, enameled in December from Q«geM- upon the Heartofchildhood,.defy the rust counrel for detense * g or Employers’ ‘ o wa of years, and outlive the more mature but .e» vivid pictures in after years. So deep, so lasting, indeed, are tho Im pressions made in early life, that yon of ten see a man in tire Imbecility of ago holding fresh in his recollection the events of childhood, while all the wide space be tween that and the present hour is a blas ted and forgotten waste. You have, per chance, seen an old and obliterated por trait, and in the attempt to have it cleansed and restored, you may have seeu it fade away, while a brighter and more perfect picture painted beneath is revealed to view. The portrait, first drawn upon the canvass, D no faint illustration of youth; and though it may be conceal ed bv some after-design, still tho original traits will shiire through the outward pic ture, giving its tone while fresh and sur viving its decay. Such is the fireside, tire great institution of Providence for the ed ucation of man. ' * • .*• AxoTHKR Modern Sasison.—Joseph Posplschlll, who is now a prisoner In the Austrian fortress of Ofen, on conviction of highway robbery, is said to be the strong est man living. One of tho feats for which he was renowned tire air, with Ins hands and tedtli, a table upon which two gypsies danced, while :he third fiddled. He and one or liis brotti- ers, only less powerful than himself, were wont to bear upon tlieir shoulders awrred- en platform shaped like a bridge, while a cart full of stones, drawn by two Horses, was driven over It. One day, when the jail in which ho is confined was undergo ing a visit from the municipal prison in spectors, this Ilercnles volunteered to give the authorities a specimen of his poorer*. and, upon receiving their permis sion te d. so, picked up with his teeth a heavy mahogany ta'de, nine fcet loiig, belonging to the governor, and balanced it aloft for nearly half a minute Served Him Right.—Thomas Whit taker was brought before courtlnl Ub-- burz tho second time for publishing an obscene paper in that city, fined and sentenced to eight years’ mprson- ihe original Morey letter reply they stated that they did not pro- pose to * answer that question at the pres- time. A photograph of the letter in a gilt frame was handed in by tho de- fC Mr! Bell declined to receive this, and again called for the original, In orderthat he might examine Col. Rockwell in re- ^Counsei for Philip stated that the orig inal letter was not in tb* tlieir client, but was held publisher of Uie paper in which ft tirat appeared- The latter was iji court, and wascalled to the witness' stand. Hart said he had not the original Morey letter with him? it was In tire possession or a friend, but be declined to give his name. Witness could not procure the letter, as his friend was out of town. Mr. Bell demanded tho name of the party to whom the letter had been deliv ered, but Mr. nart again relnsed to an swer. The court ordered him to answer, but he again, in a respectful lone, declined. Judge Davis ordered him committed tor contempt of court, and bo was banded over to the custody of Police Captain Walsh. . . Mr. nowe made a motion to purge Hart from contempt, saying that Hart was willing to produce the letter, bnt that lie wanted a guarantee that the letter should be returned to him. Howo explained l hat lie did not mean to say that the court would take the letter, but that it might nass into subordinate hands and be los,. Continuing, Howe said that if the letter was t'o remain in custody of Judge Davis r Hart was willing to produce it. Answering, Judge Davis said that the 'eller would remain in his custody. On motion Hart was allowed three l.oure to go with counsel, and procure the etter. He made a statement that Ho was willin'' to produce the letter, but that it SS h S e reuirncd to him, or else rcmato in custody of Judge Dayis.wHlch 'as agreed to. Hart and his counsel Uicn ‘•c&^BSwSfwM then .called,'and a o 1 e° , entity of the letter writ erby James A. Garlic-Id to Marshall copy of the newspaper called Truth, and also at the copy dated the 20th. Look at the photographic copy of the letter pur porting to be signed by Jas. A. Garfield, and state if in your judgment it is in Gen. Garfield’s liandwriting.”' Mr. Brooks, for the defense, Objected to tlie question, as the comparison was made with a.photograph copy and not with the original, which would be produced. Judge Davis ruled that the evidence was premature, as no proof had beeu given' that the facsimile was a photograph copy, and'that the prisoner had not as yet been connected with it. A recess was then taken till 2.30 p. m. ... New. York, October 28.—Mr. Hart! came iuto court at seven minutes to three o’clock and tendered an apology for being late, saying that be had been delayed by an indictment in the State court for libel ou complaint of Marcus Ciferq Stanley. Ho then took, the stand. Haft produced the letter, and it was marked for identifi cation. ‘ Bell asked for the envelope and; Hart said be was told to bring the letter only, and that it would take him five hCiurs to get it. New York, October 28.—In the Philip libel case connsol for Hart liave pre pared a subpoena directed to James A. Garfield, commanding him to appear and testify at'the investigation this afternoon. The counsel claims that Garfield is at the Windsor Hotel, though not registered*. New Y ork, October 28.—At half-past two, on l lie reassembling of the court, Mr. Hart produced the original Morey letter, purporting to bav^ BCCn signed by Gen. Garfield, He failed ^ produce the euvel- epe, saying it was not called for in tho subpoena. He also said that Jie kept it for protection, as he was informed that an order for arrest had been grauted against him in a suit instituted by Marcus Cicero Stanley and George Wilkes. Judge Da vis told him that while he was a witness he would not be Interfered with, and he then promised to produce the envelope to-morrow morning at 10 o’clock. Col. A. F. Rockwell was called. He testified that be purchased a copy ot the Washington Gazette when ft first pub lished the/ac simile copy of the Morey letter and compared it with letters In his possession received from Garfield, and then tiiought ft a forgery. He communi cated with Gen. Garfield, and on a tele graphic request from Henry E. Knox, came to this city and submitted to Col. Bliss a dozen letters he had received from Garfield, and one was chosen to compare the exhibits and facsimile copies of the Morey letter. The letter was chosen by Bliss, but hd. didn’t know it was picked out because it resembled the letter of de nial from Garfield to Marshall Jewell, bnt thought it was > chosen because it was nearest to It in da’e. When shown tlie Morey letter he examined it closely, and didn’t think it was Garfield’s writing, though there was some resemblance. On cross-examination, lie stated that he was assistant quartermaster in tire army, but was detailed to take charge of na tional cemeteries; that liis present ap pointment was dad- to General Garfield s interest in him, he having beeu a class mate of his, and that he was greatly in debted to him. Albert Daggett, ex-sheriff of Kings county, New York, testified that he had known Fhilip for some years and know Ills handwriting. On looking at the man uscript copy of the article published in Truth, entitled “Lying ana sticking to it,” he said it was.in Philip's handwriting^ and'on comparing it with the Morfty let ter, he thought they were in the same handwriting. He was a strong. Republi can, and had large sums watered on Gar field’s election. James McDermott testi fied that he knew Philip well, was familiar with his handwriting, and on comparing the Morey letter with the exhibits, he be lieved them to be the same. He admitted having been indicted for felonious assault, but not convicted, and stated that while a reporter of the Brooklyn Journal, ho had been sued for $50,000 damages for libel. Charles Hoffman testified that he is em ployed by Sarony, and photographed tlie fac simile copies from the original, which was given Mr. Sarony by Mr. Hart. Daniel T. Ames, an expert, was called. He compared the fac simile copy with the exhibits written by Philip and with one of Garfield’s letters, and declared tho ng of the “t’s” and the general for- m of )oops, pen shades, general slope and scope were more characteristic of the writing of the exhibits than of Gar field’s letter. He stated that tlie writing In the exhibits and tho Morey lettor was the same. lie was cross-examined as to other trials in which he had been a wit- His cross-examination will be con tinued to-morrow lpotning. An adjourn ment has been taken uutil ten o’clock. Cleveland, October 20.—Garfield is still at home, in Mentor, and in answer to a telegraphic inquiry relative to the sub poena for him to appear in New York, re plied he had heard of no such document. New York, October 28.—Examination of Kenwatd Phllp, charged with a crimi nal libel upon Gen. Garfield, was resumed before Judge Davis in the Supremo Court this morning. There was a large crowd of spectators present. Tho envelope in which the Morey letter was contained was handed to Judge Davis, aud on motion of counsel Mr, Hail was declared purged of contempt. Assistant District Attorney Bell called Albert S. Southworth to the stand. He .testified that he was an expert in hand- . writing of fifteen years’ experience. He had compared the photographic and pho to-lithographic copies of the Morey letter with the Rockwell and Jewell letters, and !did not think they were In the Same hand writing. Also compared the Morey lettor . with exhibits marked A, B, C, D, etc^ (the exhibits on which warrant of arrest was obtained) and found a sufficiency of characteristics to enable him to form the opinion that they were in tho same liandwriting. In reply to a question of Bell, (after tho Interrogation bad been changed to meet the objections of the de- Tense) witness said: “My best, judgment i3 that the handwriting in the Morey letter and In the exhibits marked A to K is the Sa Cross-examinoii—Wituoss had come from Boston on a telegraphic request of Marshall Jewell; expected pay for his ser vices; made affidavit at tlie request or Messrs. Stoughton, Knox anil Davenport; •rave before them a synopsis of wlsat ho would testify to; never saw the original Morey letter until this morning; was ex amined fas a witness in the Whitaker case; had known Mr. Ames (the expert examined yesterday ) several yearn, and did not receive any communication/rora him in regard to tills matter. In tl(e n hun ker case he did not testify or state in.con- versation that it was impossible to give any judgment on photographic representa tions of handwriting. , In the Hesdra will case lie also testified as an expert, ne did not know that that Bell, case was decided against his testimony. On tlie Taylor will case he testified that the signature to the will was not James B. Taylor’s signature; did not know Gen. Garfield; did not know for whom ho will vote—may not vote again. The prosecution next called Win. E Hogan, of Troy, an expert in handwriting. Witness had examined tlie Morey letter, and photographic and photo-lithographic copies of ft together witii exhibits A. to K. and liis opinion was that the person who wrote the exhibits wrote tho Morey letter. The Morey letter was evidently the writ- iLg of a person imitating another s hand- introducing, however, strong charactcns- tics of his own. In exhibit A, in the signature of Kenward Phllp, tho K is cx- actly similar to “K” in “kept” in the Mo- rev letter. The witness fouud other simi larities in tho letters. He had examined the photo-lithographic copies of exhibits Nos* 1 and 2 and tlie originals thereof (Rockwell and Jewell letters), and ho de clared they were not in the same hand writing. He was cross-examined byMr. Brooke. Ho received a telegram from Governor Jewell yesterday to come here, and •*» be paid; did not know Gen. Garfield and was not interested In him any further than to give his vote. The witness was then sworn by Mr, Stoughton for the prosecution. The en velope produced this momiDg was Handed him anS he was asked if there had been any erasure on the stamp, and answered in the affirmative. Continuing, he said: “There la an erasure on the stamp in tlie date of the month. I cannot s»v what the original date was. The indications are that the date and month' have been erased by.rubbing on the back of tlie en- [ M. C-,” ami tbe marks of a stamp on it velope the.stamp date. There are iudica- • On request lie made a microscopic iuvestii tioffii of erasure. The date and mouth , gation of it, an 1 testified: “The mark i^ The instrument was then arranged, and Eximined by Mr. Brooke, for the de an examination made by the Justice. fbnse—“1 didn’t see Mr. Marshall Jewell Mr. I’liin was then cross-examined by before die publication of Uie statement. I Mr. Howe. lie was shown a part of an . n»v him last night. 1 came to New York envelope with the words “J. A. Garfield, not knowing that I was subpu iiaed. I cannot be deciphered." There are three stamps on the envelope in which no date can be made out—all dates seemingly be ing erased.’,’ outhwortli was then recalled bv Mr. Stouglitou. He was handed the Morey envelope and after examining it testified that the address on the envelope is not in the handwriting of the person who wrote the Rockwell and Jewell letters, but i closely resembles the writing of the per son who wrote, the exhibits marked A. to K. . - ' Allen M. Lee, a newspaper reporter, was examined by the prosecution. Was familiar with Pbilp’s handwriting; exbib- i ft A. to K-.were known to him; witness' was of the opinion that they were in Pliilp’s handwriting; had seen photo lithograph of the Morey letter and bd- lieved it to be in Phi Ip’s handwriting; thought so when lie first saw tlie copy ; Philip always had ahabit of spelling such words as “companies” and similar words with “ys”j instead of “ies”; in the Morey letter this mistake is made. At this stage of tbe case, Mr. Bell said that he would like an adjournment, as he had other witnesses to examine who were not present. He expected, he said, & wit ness from Lynn, Mass., who had not yet arrived, and that Mr. Payne, his other ex pert witness, was lying sick and could not attend. This was objected to by Mr. Brooke, and General l’ryor, also for the defense, said he thought it was due to bis side to allow him to produce proof of the genuineness of the letter. Mr. Stoughton shook his head, and General Pryor, continuing, said: “Ah, I well knew my friend would shake his head! It is not the purpose of the prose cution to allow us to proceed with our ev idence, so that it> will have its legitimate effect in the country.” (Applause.] Judge Davis—“Officers, put out those in the rear portion of the room.” This was promptly done, and Mr. Stoughton, arising, said that he knew now tho reason why tlie envelope had not been previously produced. The stamps on it were not genuine, and witnesses to prove that fact would bo called from Washing ton and from Lynn. Ho denied the im putation of General Pryor, saying that the prosecution was honestly conducted and would be speedily continued. Mr. Brooke replied, maintaining that if tiou. he had pnSof to offer to show tho genu ineness of the lettor, no adjournment should be granted, and he should be al lowed to present it. Tho pros- cution, ho continued, could procure their witnesses by telegraphing for them and examining them when they arrived. Mr. Brooke contended that the prosecution was conducted for public effect and not for the purpose of convicting or having held for trial the defendant, who, lie claimed, had waived an examination and demanded a speedy trial, which tho pros ecution would not allow. He was ready and anxious to disprove the charge of the falsity of the letter, and demanded, asjiis right, an opportunity of furnishing such proof without adjournment. This was objected to by Mr. Bell and Col. Bliss who asserted that they hr.d already tele graphed to Washington for witnesses and thought they' would be here by to-mor row, but the residence of one witness who lives in Massachusetts was not exactly known. ' ' Judge Davis—“Owing to national sig nificance I thought it my duty to sit as examining magistrate, and although it is not'usual for a justice in the Supreme Court to so use his authority, it is not without precedent. Chief Justice Mansfield, in a case similar to this, so sat, and committed the defendant after evi dence was admitted. If this letter was in fact written by Mr. Garfield, as an expres sion of the sentiments ho entertained on the subject of the letter, it was un worthy of him and should condemn him. There Is no possible doubt, I think, tn the minds of thinking men in this country that the idea with which this letter closes —that the treaty with a great power (so far as population is concerned, the largest on earth) should not be abrogated until the manufacturing and other corpo rations are conserved on tlie question of tlie labor’—simply means until they are supplied to tlieir satisfaction with the cheap labor of the Chi nese. Such a sentiment uttend by a presidential candidate would, of course, have a most serious effect; but if it bo not genuine, aud a forgery, every thinking man will not only admit bnt will at once entertain with pleasure the thought that the foigcr should be promptly and severely condemned. Now, under such circumstances, I feel it to be my duty to sit as examining magis trate, aud to issue my warrant—not for the purpose of subserving tho interests of any party. No approach to me has ever beeu made on that subject by any person connected with any party, and ft is not my intention so to conduct this case as to lead to any other than perfect aud abso lute truth. This application for adjourn ment is an ordinary one, and would be granted. It is in conformity with univer sal practice, and, besides, on the part of the prosecution, extra delays have been, occasioned by the non-production of tlie letter, for which the court was obliged to postpone the hearing in the first ilace something more than three lours, and then, by a resort to what must appear to every one a* a very strict con struction of language, the envelope was not forthcoming, and five hours were con sumed. These extra delays caused the loss of nearly half a day Though coun sel in this case are not blamcable for this, I am not willing to bo put in a false posi tion. I will give both sides every oppor tunity to present their evidence. If the prosecution arc not ready, the defenso can proceed, and give way when tho prosecu tion are ready. I will adjourn the case until two o’clock.” . New York, October 20.—When tho court reassembled at* two o’clock, Gen. Fryor and Mr. Brooke, of counsel for tho defense, entered, accompanied by Hon, Abram S. Hewitt, whoso presence gave rise to a report that he was to be called to the stand as a witness for the defense. Witness Hogan was recalled. Ho testi fied: “I have submitted the Morey en velope to a microscopic test, and have found an erasure. I also find that on tho stamp the figure 2 was . printed, while what I call a figure 1 is not printed, but is a longitudinal stroke. Tho stamp on the reverse also shows evidence of two erasures within the ring under tho word Morey.’ Cross-examined byMr. Broako.—“I ex amined tho envelope at the post-oflicc, in the presence of Mr. BIIib, Mr. Stouglitou, air. Gayfonl. Mr. Finn, and Mr. Knox. I don’t know who brought it there.” Judge Davis—“I entrusted it to Mr. stamped—it has been stamped twice.” WHAT THEY SAT AT LYJrar. : | Boston, October 29.—A meeting of U«o| Lynn manufacturers was belu last nightJ at which resolutions were adopted in re-| spouse to the statement of Mower Bros^ regarding the “Employers’ Union,*’ in| which they declare that tlie meetings of the manufacturers in January and Febru ary, 1878, were of an informal character,' with no president, secretary or permanent, officers, and at no time w as the terra “Em ployers’ Union” ever used or suggested. John Shaw, Second, who is said by tlie 1 Mower Bros, to have presided a^i the Employers’ Union,', of which they weie members, denies under oath that be ever knew of such organization. On one; occasion only he presided at an informal' meeting of a few .manufacturers, when tbe question of forming some permanent organization was .discussed, fad it was; Unanimously decided to'be inexpedient^ . H. J. Pearson was callea for tho; I irosecutlon and examined by Col.. Blips. Jletestified: “lam assistant postmaster,, and have been such for seven years. Fori eight years previous I' was in the railway mall service from IVashingtau Jo New York. Letters from Washington to BoJ- ton are put In pouches ip Washington and sent rigid through, tlie pouches not being opened in this city. * In case the pouches were delayed, the mail would be taken to tlie New i orkpostoffiee, aud tlie packages would be removed to other pouches, but letters would not be stamped here.” No cross-examination. John- Richards, called for the prosecu tion, testified: I am L-oueral superinten dent of tho city delivery department of the' post-office; have been so for seven ypars.t Letters received for city delivery only are, stamped. The time of ,lne stamp i? changed every thirty minutes, apd a pyoof taken of it and certified to is: correct be fore it is used. Tne stamp of*tlie ?Iorey letter is tho reoslvipg stamp of qur office. The date Is not on It. Thp-figure ‘2’ is the last letter of the double date.” J. F. Stroud, called for .the prosecution, testified: “I am head,clerk of tho railway mail service between Washington aud New York. In January, 18S0, letters front Washington Jo Lynn, Mass., did not go through the New York post-office, except and McDermott, as I believe, Is working three 'signatures by General Garfield, for the Republican party. 1 have written and pronounced them to be in tbe same ariicies on tlie Morey letter, which were handwriting as the Morey letter. -1 was published in the Eaqlr. I speak of Me- paid $25 in the .Truth office for my ser- McDennott’s character for truth at.d ve- ' vices audit lien went U» tbe office of Roch- came because I was Interested officially j ranity on bis general reputation. I heard epoUar & Urierson and said that baying Albert II. Aigeli, of the Brooklyn Union, | seen .liiq Morey letter, I was satisfied ft speak against bis character. I can’t recall ' on Sunday mornings.” No cross-examina-, in tills trial.” Examined hy Mr. Ulias*for tlie prose cution.—“I came to New York last night.” Mr. Bliss anuounced that be hau rot ceived a dispatch from Lynn, Miss., sat ing that the postmaster was out of town, and that be (Mr. Bites) could pot have liim here before Monday. Mr. Brooke, for tlie defense—“I shall ask you to sit to-morrow. This, yonr Honor, is a preliminary examination be fore a committing magistrate.” Judge Davis—“We will consider that at'adjournment.” District Attorney Bell then called Col. Bliss to the stand. He testified: “lam the complainant, and I selected the Rock well letter, which was selected because ft was desired to have one that could be pboto-litbograplied with the Jewell letter, and beeanse it was also nearest in date to the alleged Morey letter.” Cross-examined by Mr. Brooke—“I saw- all the papers in the case, or nearly all. I saw the exhibit*, but did not know they were stolen. I asked if it came directly or indirectly through tlie hands oS Loute' J. Post, ana I was informed it did not.” Mr. Bell then stated he rested his case, reserving the privilege of calling the latter as a witness, expert Payr.e ami the Lynn postmaster, witii one of tho clerks. Counsellor Howe— 1 “May It please th'c Court, it is a matter of congratulation that the prosecutloubave terminated tb*sr so-called pase.. We are delighted to have the opportunity to prove the innocence of Mr. Philp, and, incidentally of course,, that of the newspaper called Truth. Our defense, will substantiate the letter. as S ublished, and prove tho genuineness of ames A. Gaifield’s signature. While we' liave the right to a»k your Honor to dis miss this case on the testimony adduced, we feet we hare, a higher duty than that. I am desired to state,ou behalf of. Mi\ Hart and Mr. Philp, that your Honor’s exami- i nation iii th'is case has been a fair one. 1 We propose to prove that tbe letter and' envelope were received by Mr. Halt, whoi will prove.bow and from whom he re ceived tliciri, and that until after the pub lication orthe/dc simile Mr. : Philp never saw the letter. We will prove Morey’s existence; wo will call his executors, and will call experts to disprove tho expert and post-office testimony of the" prosecu tion. We will produce gentlemen occu- lift Assistant Postmaster Pearson, recalled for tlie prosecution, testified: “Tho Wash ington mail that goes through this city on Sunday mornings, goes through in tbe orig inal pouches, without being changed;” Daniel T. Ames, recalled for tho prose cution, testified that the handwriting on tlie Morey envelope closely resembles the exhibits which , aro in Pbilp’s writing. Tlie case was then adjourned until to morrow morning at 11 o’clock. New York, October SO.—The protecti on in the Philp caso hits closed, reserr- ng the right to call other witnesses. Count el for the defense, in opening, stated tlia- ey would prove the existence of tlie Mo- oy letter, and that tho letter.is genuine. ' - An inuncusc crowd of spectators was in attendance at the examination this mor“ intr, iu tlie case of Kenward Phllp, chare witii malicious libel upon General. Gar field ■ Mr. Brooke—'“I understood it was not to go out of ytnr ll««»r’s control, and I call your attention to the fact that it is not in tho same condition a3 when yre de livered it.” Judge Davis—“I cut oil apart of the edge. The tears in it were all there.” Cliarles Hoffman was then called, and testified as follows: “Tho photograph of tlie envelope was made under my super vision. I received it from Mr. Hart, and it is In tho same condition now as when I received it. I noticed no erasures; I did not look for them. Iseutthe letter and envelope to the office,” John Filin testified: “I reside in New Jersey. I am editor ef the American Journal of Microscopy, and have made it a study for twenty-five years. I have been called as a witness and as ap expert before. I saw tho Morey letter envelope two hours ago, and have examined It un der the microscope. The surface of the paper is disturbed many places, which can he discovered hy holding it to the light. At teveral points along and above tbe name tho fibres are disturbed. There is an erasure above tlie word ‘Morey,’ where there had been evi dently the word ‘Esq.’ Tlie disturbance of tho fibre is on the outside of the euvel ope. On the face of the envelope I saw the word ‘IUq.,’ but could not tell what the other erasures were.” Judge Davis—“Can witness fix his mi croscope so that I can examine the envel ope?” At;li o’clock Judge Davis ordered the doors closed. Police Captain Walsh and a squad of officers had great difficulty, in preserving order in the throng that fairly K cked the badly ventilated apartment. istrict Attorney Bell asked for addition*- al time to procure the attendance of wit nesses from Washington, whereupon 3Ir. Howe, for tho defense,, said- “In' order that no time may bo lost, we ask you -to allow us to call to the stand three wit nesses from Washington. Thesd gentle men aro George C. Wcdderburei.- Major Willett, and Mr. Wilson, by whom I ex- S :ct to prove tho genuineness of tho lct- r from examinations that have been made with documents written by General Garfield on file in Washington. Mr. Bell objected, saying counsel would have plenty of time during tho day to amine them. Mr. Howe—“With that I am satisfied.” Daniel T. Ames, the expert, was re called by tho prosecution, and gave the following testimony: “I have compared tho Morey envelope with exhibits A to K, and tlie liandwriting is similar. It does not resemble exhibits 1 and 2 (Rockwell and Jewell letters.) The liandwriting on the Morey envelope is the work of the same man who wrote exhibits marked A toK.” ‘ Cross-examined.—“I know Geo. Siu»i>- son, Jr. I do not regard him as an ex pert. He is simply a copyist. I whs ed itor of tlie Penman’s 'Art Journal in May, 1877.” Mr. Howe showed witness a copy or „ journal In which Mr. Simpson was spoken of as a well-known round-hand writer and professional export. Mr. Howe—“Did you write that article, Mr. Ames ?” A—“I don’t recollect.” * 1 Q_“Well, what is your opinion or him now as an expert ?” A—“I won’t express an opinion.” —“Come, Mr. Ames; have nofalse cacy.” A—“I decline to answer.” Mr. Howe —“Well, you may go.” [Laughter. 1 Mr. Bell then asked the indulgence of tlie court for a few moments, saying that liis associate counsel, with a witness from Washington, were expected eVery mo ment. !'■’ „ , , Mr. W. A. Chausor Was called by Mr. Bell for the prosecution: “I ,am cancel clprk In the Washington post-office, and havo been all thl3 year. The cancel stamp ou tho Morey letter has not been used in our office this year. The stamp used was a combination stamp, marking the postage stamp am} giving the date « tlie same time* The stamp on the Morey letter is made, I should think] by a steel stamp. I am not able to say if Jt was af fixed ip tho office. The cancellation stamp on the postaga stamp on tho envel ope was uo.t used in January last. It vyas first used about the, middle of February. Witness produced tlid-form of the stamp used prior to the month of February.” Continuing, .ho testified (producing stamp used after February): The use of that stamp] was discontinued about tho 15th o'fFcbruaiy and these were put in use then.” ji Cross-examined—“Col D. B. Aingcr is postmaster in Washington. I have seeu a statement made by. him in a newspaper recently. He is my. supervi sor. I do not know that he caused to ljo niblished tho statement that tlie changes n stamps I have referred-to were made on April 13th. I b»v'e ; uevcr heard of $uch a publication.” ' . ■ . ., , Colonel D. B. Aingcr was then called atid examined by Mr. Bliss, testified; “I havo been postmaster of tho] city Wash ington since January 13tli. I have never seen thb Morey envelope. Thd MMaling stamps of the oilico have not been tho sainesince I was appointed. The stamps in use now were not in use in January last. The change was made in February. The stamp on the Morey letter waanot In use in our office. In January Jastj at least not on and after tlie 13th.” n Cross-examined by Mr. Brooke.—“ I know the business of my office, though it is impossible for me to know all tbo de tails—there are more important dutiM than tho thorough knowledge of cancel ing stamps. One ot onr duties is to see that letters aro properly receipted, can celed and stamped. As postmaster of Washington I do not kuow the jweeise date of tho change of stamps. I did make the statement that the change of stamps was not effected until the 13th of April. That statement was published. Rc-dirccthyMr. Bell.—“That statement was not an’official one. I saw the fac simile of the envelope in Truth, and I tiiought I might have made an error. I examined tlie stamp on it and then sent for my assistant postmaster and directed him to ascertain the exact time at which tlie stamps were changed, and found it was in February. I then went.to the man who made the stamps, and he informed mo that bo was paid on February lSib, hut that he had delivered tlie stamps some time before. The new stamps were first put in use between the 15th and 19th of i February.” pyiug high position, who will testify to the genuineness of Garfield's signature. We shall aldo show beybnd doubt that it is not in the liandwriting of Mr. ' Philp, bnt a bona fide signature of tho Republican Presidential nominee.” _ . , Mr. Philp and Mr. John I. Davenport were then called to testify, but were not present, apd Mr. Bell took the stand, who testified as follows: “The original papers on which the warrant was issued I have in my hands. I became possessed of. the original manuscript of the article entitled ‘Lying and sticking to it,’ ou tho 26t.li of October. It was handed to me. at .the rooms of tho Republican National Com mittee, by whom I can’t say. Messrs. Rockwell, Knox, Bliss, Stoughton, and ■probably John L Davenport were there. | don’t know Itqw it came from the Truth oflqe.” Mr. Brooke requested Mr. Stojmhton to take tl:3 stand. ' Ho testified: “I am l nf MinwMf] far the prtseeulton. I sa w llte j exhibit shown Mr. Bell in the Republican National Committee . rooms. •. I don’t know bow it, came from the Trufh office.’.’ Brooke asked Knox to take tue stand, ne testified: “I am also Of counsel for llie 'prosecution. I saw the'exhibit in tbp National Committco rooms. Daven port showed it to mo. I don’t know hpw. It Was procured. He] did not tell me lioW, or where lie got it. I don't know)‘nor havo I heard, how it was dbtalned. I saw It first last Sunday at tlie Union League Club. I have seen it several times, aud ft was generally in Davenport’s possession.” Mr. Brooke—“Mr. Bell, when will Mr. Davenport be here ?” Mr. Bell—“Shortly; I was to meet him at recess.” Mr. Brooke—“Judge Davis says wc are to have none.” Judge Davis—“I would rather go with out a meal than to sit on Sunday.” Mr. Brooke — “Just as youc Honor pleases. We aro willing to sit late to night.” Judge Davis—“It necessary I* will sit until the clock strikes 12." A recess was then token until 2 o’clock. New'YoRk, October 30.—Judge Davis again took his seat on tho bench at 2 o’clock. Philp was present, occupying a seat near his counjpl. The preseuce of a lady among the andjencc attracted much attention. It was stated she was in some way cahnected with the case, but nothing definite could be learned. *■ * • ' Joseph E. Payne wascalled to the stand by Mr. Bell. He testified: “ I havo been accountant with A. A. Low for twenty-; four years, and have been an expert In liandwriting for fifteen .years—often in very important cases. I havo seen the original of tlie Morey letter, as well as tho fac simile photo and plioto-litho- graphic copies. I havo compared the photos with llto exhibits in Philp’s hand writing. I have examined the photos carp’ fully iii comparison with the Morey letter and exhibits,-and 1 <rin state that In my opinion they aro in tho same handwriting as tlqat in tbo exhibits referred to. I have examined the Rockwell- and Jewell let ters, exhibits 1 and 2, anT compared tliem with tho M< rey letter, and assert that they aro not in the same handwriting. Tlie 3Iorcy envelope^ have examined since I havo been in in the room. I have exam ined tlie/uc similes before. In my opin ion it is not hi thwHawdwriling of tho wri ter of the Rockwell pndjJeweU letters, but ia ih tho handwriting of tho wrjter of ex- Uku. i ir» - “• lilbits A to K1 BB. ■■■! Cross-examined by’Mr. Brooke.—“Mr. Sctli Low is a member of tlie firm of Ai A. Low & Co. I think he is a prominent Republican.” ' .... The defenso resumed and called An drew. ■ He testified: “I *’am manager of thq Brooklyn Eagle, and hare kuown de fendant twelve years. , I know his, hand writing well, as during these years he and I have been Working in the same Office. I have seen ldm write almost daily. '-I see for the first tjiqe the original Morey letter ami envelope, ami t'rpm my knowledge ol Philp’s handwriting, I havo no doubt whatever but that it la hot in tho hand writing of .Phllp. Ha low not been in the liabit of spelling companies in the way it is spelled hete. I must have edited nearly one thousand columns of Pliilp’s matter, and hate never known him to spell such words In that way. 1 have been editor of tliq Eagle for eight years, and during that time James McDermott was never on the paper. I know his reputation, and would not believe liim under oath, if there was any temptation for liim to testify falsely.” Ni cross-examination. James Gordon was called by Mr. Brooke, and testified: “I am olio of tlie editors of the: Brooklyn Eagle, and have worked,witii Philp. I have been engaged with him iii tlie composition of dramatic work,'and‘am thoroughly familiar with his handwriting. Tlw Morey lettor awl envelope I am positive are not in Philp’s handwriting. I never knew of Philp’s spelling tlie plural of words in ; ies’ ‘ys.’ as ‘company*” is spelled here. I/avc ex amined a ream of liis copy. I know James McDermott, and liis character for veracity is not good, Cross-examined.—“Tlie exhibit entitled ‘Lying and sticking to it* is In Philp’s liandwriting." „ , , Frederick C. Hudson was called and testified: “I am connected with tlie Eagle, and Have been for twelve years; I know Philp and bare seen reams of his. copy; tbe Morejs letter and envelope are notin his liaudwriling; I know James McDermott; liis oaih would not have any more effect on me than Ids statement, which I might believe If corroborated; I never knew Philp to spelt companies ‘eoropauys,’ sucli as it is spelled in tlie Morey letter; on page sixteen of tlie man uscript of the novel you hand me I find the words ‘duties’ correctly spelled ; also tlie words ‘species,’ ‘enemieV ‘sympathies,’ ‘families,’and other words throughout the manuscript, correctly siad led.” Cross-examined.—“I hare been tbe Al bany correspondent for tlie Eagle. Flulp tlie names of tl* others who spoke of his reputation. Argeil, I believe, had a diffi culty with him. The article ‘Lying and Sticking to it,’ is in Philp’s handwrit, ing.” Mr. Brooke then called Wm. S. Har. vey,' who testified- mainly as follows! “I am a journalist connected witii Hid Brooklyn Eagle...1 have known l’bilp for fourteen years. I api an editorial writer. I may say Philp and I have been associate editors on the Brooklyn Union. I have seen a great deal of liis manuscript. I am au Oxford graduate: The Morey letter and envelope, as shown me, are not in Philp’s handwriting. I know James McDermott, aud while 1 havo beeu on tbe Eagle I Lave not known him! to be reporter on it. His repu tation for truth and veracity id not good, in icy opinion. I- would believe him under oath if there was half a dollar one way, and wouldn’t be lieve him under oath if there was a dollar the other way.” Cross-examined.—“I saw the fac simffa of tbe letter and euvelope in Uie Truthj I Jiad not seen the originals until I came; on tlie stand. The article headed ‘Lying ahtl Sticking to It,’I believe to be in. Philp’s handwriting. I have seen Mc Dermott iu and out of the Eagle, office, but 1 never. knew him to be engaged; there.” New YOrk, October 30.—John L; Sweet was then called for tbe defease and testified:. “Iam foreman of tbo printing office of tlie Democratic Eeics, and am fa-> miliar with Philp’s handwriting. The Me- 1 rey letter and- envelope are not in hiai handwriting.. I examine a great many manuscripts iu different handwriting, anil) have general experience. I am a Repub-j li6an and intend to vote for Garfield.” Cross-examined:—“I could .not form an* opinion from tlie facsimile which wasj published. I form my opiuiou from tbo, originals.”, . j Harry Eaton was called for tbe defense,! and testified: “l am connected with vari ous journals as a-literary man. I have read thousands of pages of Philp’s manuscript, i and tlie Morey letter and envelope are not in his handwriting.” Cross-examined.—“I am not prepared to state tho exhibftebown me is in Pliilp’s handwriting, though some of .the. words I recognize as having heeh written'by him.) I am going to vote for Garfield, and also! work for him.” ’ - 1 I John Munson Pratt was next called, audi testified: “I reside in this city, and I am) and have been proofreader on Truth ever since it started. I am familiar with Philp’s writing. The 'manuscript of the' Morey letter cud ‘ not pass through my hands as proof reader. The letter itself and the envelope I can state most posi tively are not iu Philp’s hatldwriting. The) manuscript of the article ‘Lying and Sticking to It,* is in PhilpV brrltlng, and passed through my hands. "When through i placed it on file in the usual way. The manuscript after being Set up 'is' marked and retained in the office.” Cross-examined.—“i never «W the original Morey letter and envelope until I came on the witness stand. I have knowaj Philp since December last. The proof of the .letter passed through pjy hands, but not tho original;”'” 1 ' ' ' New York, October 39—John E. t Davenport then took the. stand and testi-' fled: “I am connected, with this case as' counsel for the. prosecution. I first saw tlie manuscript of the article ‘Lying and| Sticking*to It,’ ia my-office. I did not; know that it was to .tbo brought there. It was given to roe by Mr. Lorrigan, pri-i vato detective. He did not tell line where i he got ItjOtordid’Ipay him for it. The. complaint was dictated by Mr. Stoughton.’ 1 ; , Cross-examined—“I never attempted to steal or get possession of the Morey letter fn any way. 1 have been in the Truth of-' flee bnt once in a month. I went there on Monday last at the request of Louis Post.” Mr. Brooke objected, and the testimony was ruled ont. Peter F. Deloney was next called for- the defense. He testified: “lam a jour nalist, and have known Philp for the past nine years, and have been associated with him. I know James McDermott, and be lieve his character for troth and veracity is bad.” Augustas Mouereck, city editor of the Brooklyn Eagle, testified: “I know Mc Dermott, and am an officer of a Republi can association of which he was a mem ber. Under circumstances where it would be to McDermott’s interest to swear falsely, I . would not .behove him under oath.” Jacob Abarbonell testified: “I am ed itor of tbe Family Story Paper. Philp was a contributor to that paper. I have known him five years, and am familiar with his copy. The Morey letter and en velope arc not in Ms Writing.” Cross-examined.—‘.‘l have never had oc casion to correct Pbilp’s spelling of the word ‘companies.’ ? Janies Pearson testlSed: “I reside in New York, 1 am a merchant and liave known Phllp for five years. I havo seen and am tamiliar witii his handwriting. The Morey letter and envelope .are not. in Ills handwriting. Tho manuscript of ‘Lying aud Slicking to It’ is in his band- writing. lima Republican." Cross-examined.—“I am in the furnish ing goods business. Tho paper you show me, I am of tho opinion, is in Philp’s handwriting.” Brooke requested to see it, but was denied the privilege. Furman S. Nutt testified: “I live in Brooklyn.” At this point ho wa3 requested to stand •side for a moment, and Joseph B. Bab- cpvk was called hy tiie defense, who testi- fiqd: “I am an engineer, and up to Janu ary 1st, 1879,1 had resided in Lynn, Mass., for ten years. 1 know of the ‘Employers’ Union.’. 1 do not know who was ; presi dent of the ‘Union.’” Cross-examined. “1 do not know who wa3 president: I know a Mr:'Shaw was connected With it.” " Thomas Sweitzer testified: I reside in New York; I worked in Lynn in 1808; I have lived in Boston as lato as 1878; I know there was an employers’association but I never knew its name.” Cross-examined. “I was working in East Boston and heard of the association at a meeting of Crispins; I have beeu iu the building where they met." Mr. Hugh Frazer testified: 1 reside in New.Y OI k and atu employed by Mr. Munpoe; I am familiar with Pliilp’s writ ing; tlie manuscript of a novel in Philp’s handwriting has, until Friday, been in our safe for the last two years. At Mils point recess was taken. After recess Jesse B. Wilson was called to the stand, and testified: “I reside in Wash ington, BrC., an* am a merchant. ] know Sergeant-at-Anns of the House of Representatives John G. Thompson. 1 was at his office recently, aud saw- the re ceipts of tbe members of Congress lor tlieir salaries. I had previously’seen a a fac simile of the Morey letter. 1 had a copy when I went there. Among the re ceipts for salary received—” This line of testimony was objected to, Brooke said lie proposed, to prove that these vouchers and tliefac simile werestm- lar in character, and iu the opinion of tlie witness were written by tbe same hand. Judge Davis ruled tbe offer lneoinpe tent. ~ **"■' Mr. Brooke.—“We liave sent to the ser geant-at-arms to procure these vouchers, when the testimony will be admissible.’ W. C. Colton was called, tlie object of his testimony being to contradict Superin tendent Gayler in regard to stamps in Uie New York post-office, but bis testimony was received subject to reconsideration. Geo. Simpson, was called as an expert and Slid : “I examined tlie Morey letter ill a newspaper office on Monday last saw the Rockwell and Jewell letters Fri day, and in roy judgment the two laltcr are in the same' liandwriting as tbo Morey letter. 1 ,, Cross-examined.—!‘I first taw tlie Mo rey letter on Monday iu the Truth office. I went there of inv own notion ami asked for and saw a photographic copy of tlie letter. In my opinion, the signature and was writteu by Gen. Garfield.” Mr. Howe handed wlfuesa tbe Rock well letter. Then putting the words “I have” inTb'e/ac-Mml/s copy of fhe Mo rey let^r.in .half, Hi a,, neper rrota the ftrtr- cr.he aakcljtituras wjSksLlbe. lower .cut ting and place it over tbe lower p.-ort of tbe same words iti\ihe Rockwell letter. When be had done so, he asked Mm if the lower part of tho two words of the fac simile did not fit over Lbe lower and connect with the upper half of the two words in the Rockwell letter. . J The cutting was ruled out as not tieing from the original letter. Mr. Bliss cross-examined the witness, but nothing uew was elicited. The case was then adjourned until Monday morning at 10 o’clock. New York, October 2i>—The follow ing has been issued from the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee: “Tlie following is the affidavit of Clara S. Morey, cf Lynn, Mass., mother of H. T. Morey, to whom General Garfield U said to have written the famous ‘Chinese let ter’: “I, the undersigned, Clara S. Morey, of the city of Lynn, county of Essex and com monwealth of M&seachiiseUs, on oath do depose and say, that I have lived in Lynn, as aforesaid, from ten to fourteen years last past, and that, my son, Mr. II. L. Morey, has visited me frequently from lime to time until within the past eleven months, and that since I know nothing of his whereabouts. Witness my hand and seal, this2fitli day of October, 1880. “Oi.aRa. 8. Moret.” Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Essex County, Lynn, October 26,1880.—Person ally appeared before me on the above date Clara 8. Morey, who U to nffe personally known, and made oath, that the above affidavit by her subscribed is true. Geo. A. Tarbox, *' • t’-’-i Justice bit the Peace; Attached to the affidavit is a certificate from tlie clerk of the Superior Court certi fying to Mr. Tarbox’s appointment as notary. Boston, October 30.—A special to the , Herald from Lynn, contains the follow-' faM: . / Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Esseo county, October 30, 1830.—Personal! came before me Clara T. Morey, of Lyir county of Essex, and State of Massacb setts, who being duly sworn deposes s says: She married Samuel C.More; the city of Lowell, Mass.; that she lias, three children by said Samuel C. M< tbat the first was a girl named M» Morey, that the second was a son na«. Geo. E. Morey, ■ who died when he was one year old,aud that tho third'was a son, Geo. E. C. Mprey, who lives in tho town of Medford, and that the above aro alt the children she has ever had; that her hus band had three sons by a former wife— Samuel C- Morey, Fraucis A. ilorey and Julian A. Morey, ■ and these are all the sons lie had. [Signed.] CLAftA T. Morey. Sworn to, this 30th day of October, 1860, before me, Be.vjajun E. Porter, Justice of the Peace. i ..I ** -was* not then with me, and during that body of the Morey letter are in the same time I have not seeu liis copy. The Drook- liandwriting also tlie envelope. In the lyn Eagle is a sound Democratic paper, [ Truth office, I « show Hancock. New York, October 30.—Gen. Han cock'yesterday received several delega tions representing different political, mili tary and social organizations, among them a deputation of cloak makers from Brook lyn, Who, in their Rddrcs3 to Gen. Han cock, said: “We tamo hero'to-day to as sure you of onr united support on tho ap proaching elcctiou day. . We arc. qs solid as tlie solid South.” Gen. Hancock replied: “If the South is solid to-day it fe simply Solid in trying to get In harmony .witii Lbe rest of the Un ion. Wc shall find out liow solid it is af ter next Tuesday. II the Democratic party should succeed, ft will become naturally divided upon federal as well as local is sues, and its solidity in the South will he broken. The colored race will side with the several factions,each of which will sec that their colored adherents suffer no ob struction In voting. In this way one of the hoped for results of the war will ho fully attained. ’•Much of tlieprospcritynow enjoyed by tlie North is due to purchases' or Suutbern merchants who, last season, bought goods to an extent unparalleled since the war.. This was due to the great cotton crop of the. period and to a desire of Southern people to claim affiliation with the North and purchase its man-ifkctured products, instead of sending to i foreign countries for them, thereby creating business for for eign lines of steamships. We havo now an opportunity to settle all questions aris ing but of the late strife by an exercise of charity, good will and brotherly feeling, which it is to the interest of tbe Northern people not to disregard.” The largest delegation of the day was composed of members • of the Bellevue Modica! College. Their chairman, Dr. Montgomery, said they had called cnGen. Hancock to assure him that they were wide-awake as to the issues to bo decided at tbe polls next Tuesday and, beiug thus wide-awake, would cast their votes for him.. . “Iam very glad to see, from your pres ence here,” responded the General, “yon take an interest in the defense of onr institutions, the welfare of the country, ami in the preservation ot constitutional government. Yonr best efforts should bo irected toward maintaining the purity of tlie ballot-box. In doingso, yon will take tbe best steps towards conserving your liberties. It is therefore of the highest importance to see if you cannot compel the office-holders now In power to relin quish tl|eir scats. If yon do not unseat them now, you may never be able to do so. If successful in your attempt, an ex amination of the * books of the several government departments woull necessa rily follow, aud if the present incumbents should have been true to their trusts, the country may at a future period reinstate them; “When we examine the books of an es tablishment wc naturally do not nse the bookkeepers who made the entries, but employ experts. Tlm'confse should be adopted in connection with government accounts. ‘In ordinary periods, when ex penses are comparatively light, people may not think % change of officials neces sary; but In a great war such as we liave bad, since which time one party only has held office, and has bail control of mil-, lions of money, it is well to have an ex amination of the books and of public roperty, to ascertain if we really have what we are represented to have. This s the duty of the hour/’ From Despair to GMaws. Mr. Giles Carter, a well-known citizen of Rochester, N. Y., lias just given the following card to the public ’. For about two years my wife has been troubled with something, and we could not imagine what; she bad frequent flushes of beat,’ followed by severe sweats, both night and day; her back troubled her a gaeat deal, aud any exertion seemed to utterly pros trate her. Site drank large quantities of water without seeming to quench her thirst in tlie least, aud getting worse and worse all tbe time. Wc employed the services of a physician, but without bene fit, not even learning what was tbe matter with her. Finally, noticing a peculiarity m Her urine, I bad it examined, and by boiliug reduced it to molasses, about half in quantity to the anscijit of water used. I at once wrote to Her brother, a physician in tlie East, «hi pronounced it ".sugar” ur (saccharine) diabetes. He said lie knew of no cure foi it, and that she probably could not get well; that she might five for a few years, jiut would get worse all tlie time. At this time, and when we were iu de spair, I saw Warner's Safe Diabetes (Jure advertised, purchased a bottle and ray wife has continued using it until she U now perfectly cured aud as well as she has been in years. I consider Warner'* Safe Diabetes Cure a blessing and boon to humanity. oct‘26-2w^ Messrs. Lamak, Rankin & Lamar, Macon, Ga.: Please send mo by expreM another bottle of Brewer's Lung Restorer. It is helping me right along, and l think ft will cure me. Yours respectfully, Sam’l E. B. Lesteu, Augusta, Git, 1«