Southern literary gazette. (Charleston, S.C.) 1850-1852, November 09, 1850, Image 3

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tl-iiihir’i’ Drjinrfinrnt. • WM. C. P.ICLTARDS, Editor, p, H. JACOUES, Associate Editor. Ctjnrlfston, a. C.: SVTI’RDAV MORNING, NOV. 9. 1850. NAMES. SIXTH ARTICLE. William, [Ger. Wilhelm] defender of many. .. This name,” says Verst;- gun, the distinguish* French antiquarian, “ was not given an •jiMitly lo children, but was a title of dignity imposed upon men from a regard to merit W hen a German had killed a Roman, the ,r..ldea helmet of the Roman was placed upon | rJ head , and the soldier was honoured with t i ]o mle of Gildhelm, or golden helmet. With . , French the title was Guildhaume and since OuiUauvie.” The wearer of the golden hel llict was considered a “ defender of many.” \ 0 name has been more honoured than Wil liam It ha been borne by kings and poets ai.d sages, from “ the Conqueror” to the bard ~i flydal Mount, and above all, it was the name of him who lived and wrote, “ Not foraday, but lor all time," — Si,aksi’eare. In ptietry, William often an nuities the softened and familiarized form of Willie. T iie feminine forms of the name are WILHi.LMINE, Wilhelmina and Willamette. |l those who bear these names are not “ de- I i,dels.” they are all, we shall assume, worthy to be de] ended. Walter, [Ger.] woodman, is a fine old n..nie, and has been proudly borne by nobles ami princes. Scoit, who wrote romances, and Raleigh, who lived them, did no dishonour to this knightly name. •‘Earl Walter was a brave old earl,” stys the poet, “Ami Earl Walter’s glaive was steel, With a brave olti hand to wear it! Ami dashed the lie back in the inoulli Which lied against the tfodly truth. And againnt the knightly merit.*’ Gilbert, [Sax.] bright pledge. Children are often called pledges of love, &e.; who then cuuld wish lor a name with a better meaning than Gilbert —a bright pledge. “ This name, so - Robert Chambers, ( Edinburgh Journal, A t. on Mantes), is hallowed by the sweet little -ti.rytuld of the mother of Thoma -a-Becket. 11- lather, when a young man, served in the C .miles, and, being taken prisoner, saw and Iced the daughter of the Emir, who was his captor. After a time, Becket escaped and , ,iine home. The Emir’s daughter followed lam to England, and went from place to place, and street to street, calling out Gilbert! Gil bert! —being the only word of English she knew. This was her talisman, the anchor of 1 la, hope; and she was dually seen by Gilbert J b i ket, who took the faithful alien to his home . a.J his bridal bed. She became tile mother, i as inis been said, of the famous churchman.” j Robert, [Ger ] bright counsel, is a name i hallowed by high historical and poetical asso- ; nations. Bruce and Burns will at once sug ge.-t themselves to the mind in connection with ills. name. It sometimes assumes the form of I Robin, (who does not remember Robin Hood j and his merry foresters?) and,in vulgo diet., is sometimes contracted to Bob. Richard, [Sax.] rich-hearted, or, according I to another etymology, richly honoured, was borne by the king of the fion-heart, and is found on many a page of glorious history. Francis, [Ger .] frank, free. This is an un exceptionable name, and has, as Leigh Hunt observes, “ a tine open air with it—a sound eo,responding to the sense.” It was the baptis mal nanieot Petrarch, Lord Bacon and Fenelon, us well as ot sundry kings and princes. Francis is edtcii contracted to Frank. Its French form is Franfoi*. In the feminine it is Frances, contracted into Fanny and Fannie, allot’ which are very pretty and poetica names. Fair, sweet little Fannie, tlie priile of fond hearts. Is the fairest creature below, — So free Iroiu the taint of the world, she imparts A joy nothing else can bestow. Her smiles, like the sunbeams that open the flowers, .hid turn out their leaves with a kiss, thil into the innermost spirits of ours, And wake every leeling to bliss. With a motion like that or a fairy, she trips Wherever her fancy may lead, W lute laughter sits throned on her beautiful lips, And truth in her eye you can read. [ James l.umbard. Elizabeth, [Heb.j true, (literally oath of v ">d. This name, aside from its scriptural as ■ ;ations, has historical honours of no mean dor. The reign of the “ maiden Queen” of bnd.and, was in many respects a famous one, imii we have the Elizabethan Period in litera ’ i- tnd the Elizabethan style of architecture, h -a sweet name, and many a one who beats it is beautiful as well a.s true. Elizabeth often a s-uiiies the form of Eiiza, and is still further 1 “traded into Lizzie, in familiar style and in poetry. TO LIZZIE. “ One name was Elizabeth.” [.Ben Jon son. Bright eyes around me beam, Lizzie, Sweet voices greet mine ear, And forms of fairest mould, Lizzie, And loving hearts are near ; Bull am lone and sail, Lizzie, No eyes speak lore to mine. And not a voice, of all, Lizzie, Is half so sweet as thine. My friends are warm and kind, Lizzie, True in my need, to me ; To th m the friendly handy Lizzie, My heart alone to thee ! much I pine for thee, Lizzie — To look into thine eyes— To tell thee all my love, Lizzie, And list thy sweet replies. * THE GIFT BOOKS FOR 1851. Unite a number of these beautiful flowers • Literature are already adorning our table, “ ;l ’ w nh their brilliant lines, beguiling our at uii Ironx the usu;l l productions of the press. remind us that the holidays are approach s—the .-eason of gilts — when many a heart ’ ■ -ldilened by the sweet aud simple tokens of 11,, n and remembrance. Os all things, f-eeiu to us the most appropriate for :i tokens, conveying as they do a graceful plum at to the intellect as well as to the turns of the recipient. On this account, lo k upon the Amtuaries with interest and ■ure, especially as they are now made to 5 ■ ’ t the highest degrees of excellence, both literature and the Arts. They constitute ’ nu prominent a feature in the book world, “e are justitied in giving them a special - 111 this department of the Gazette. Ibe hi st which claim our attention in the r ’I their reception, are an unusually beau j ‘ £ rou P from the press of Messrs. E. H. “•“ft & Cos., of Philadelphia, each of which ’ ‘ es particular attention. T !1E Leaflets of Memory has gained the l!atl(, n of being the most superb American lUi ‘l; and if its previous issues have entitled ‘ bus praise, we are very sure that the vol lielnre us will confirm the verdict. It is / "’ au ideal of an elegant book, perfect in ■’ feature, external and internal. Bound *’ ni| ist tasteful style of panelled morocco “lamented with chaste tool-work, its out- Ibuth truly “ a goodly show.” The inte -18 in exquisite keeping—paper, letter-press, -tarings and illuminations, all faultless.— ’ e f® ia made glad by seeing so much “ uty ol ar L with no defects or drawbacks to • mar the general impression. Four of Deve reaux’s brilliant illuminations, exhibit to the observing eye the beautiful succession of the seasons, and these are followed by a number of Sartain’sunequalled Mezzotints. “ The Read ing Magdalen ” is a picture of such rare beauty that we must honour it with a particular men tion, even amid its choice companion plates.— The literary contents of the “ Leaflets” give continual evidence of the elegant taste of its able editor, Ur. Coates Our limits will not allow us to particularize any of the articles. They are, however, all well worthy of the magnificent volume which enshrines them.—• We shall hardly have occasion to speak of any other annual in higher terms than those we se lect for this, and we commend it to those of our readers who seek gifts combining real beauty and rare splendour. The Cabinet of Modern Art is not a se rial, but a book for all years and for all sea sons. It contains twenty-five pictures, from the most eminent undent artists, engraved in the highest style of Mezzotinto, and illustrated by articles in pi use and verse. The same faultless taste which directed the “ Leaflets,” has presided over this elegant work, and to say that it is fit for the boudoir of the fairest maiden j in the land, is to do it simple justice. The pic tures form a “Cabinet of rare merit, and the accessaries are all in perfect keeping. Tupper’s Proverbial Philosophy, in three ! editions, next claims our notice. Os the work : itself, it were vain to speak now. These edi- I tious vary in size from a pocket volume to a ! crown quarto, the intermediate one being a duodecimo. The largest is one of the most I superb books we have ever seen. Its typo graphy is singularly beautiful, and the text is illustrated by the driest engravings. In binding, it rivals the “ Leaflets,” in its chaste and mas sive beauty, The smaller editions are suffi | ciently superior to all other editions of the ; work to make it an object with the purchaser to give them the preference. Read’s Female Poets of America is another magnificent book, a royal octavo, printed on hoi-pre.-sed paper, and embellished with highly finished portraits on steel. The editor of the work is himself ail artist and a poet of high 1 reputation, and he has made a volume—by the munificent aid of the publishers—which is at I once a credit to American Anthology and American Art. The Snow Flake is an annual in the ac cepted sense of the term. For some years it has been winning praises, aud growing ever in beauty, until it takes now the highest rank among the less expensive annuaries. As its name denotes, it is a pure offering,” tilled with treasures of Literature and Art, aud min istering to refined and cultivated tastes. We can commend it with confidence and pleasure. The Christmas Tribute. This is anew candidate for public favour, but it starts fair with its older competitors, for the unmistake able impress of its publishers’ unrivalled taste is upon ns front. Like tiie “ Snow Flake,” it is of the less costly order of gift books, and may therefore impart pleasure aud delight where its more splendid companions will never be seen. Christmas Blossoms, last and least, remains to be noticed. We use the term least liter ally, for tills is a Juvenile Annual, and of all Juvenile Annuals.it is unquestionably the gem ! A favourite for years past, it will now be more than ever so, for it contains more charming stories than it ever did before, aud we have a fancy that the engravings are a shade hand somer than ever. Sweet “ Christmas Blos soms!” Happy will be the dear little girl whose Christmas morning is brightened by its beauty, and we hope there are many little read ers of the Gazette who will be made thus happy. Hereafter we shall resume our notices of the “ Gift Books for 1851.” Our city readers will doubtless find all of the above at Mr. Russell's. (Dur iipiissi|i Column. Mrs. Partington in New York. The venerable Mrs. Partington, as we see by the last Tribune, has treated herself to an ex cursion to Gotham. She thus speaks of the wonders she witnessed in the Empire City : “I’ve just come from New York, arid I’ve seen twice as much as ever I saw in Busting. 1 saw the Rochester rappins at a hotel there. The man was rappin away at the bar and there was all sorts of spirits behind the counter. But Mr. Jones and I went to the Theatre, and that beat all. We saw them performerate a moral brama ; Mr. Jones said it was culled “ Just as you like it.” One part of it they called “Spoke shave seven edges,” and it was the best part of the whole brama, I think. A man they called Jake spoke it, and I’ll tell you all about it, for it made such an expression upon me that I learned it all by heart. “ All the world’s a stage, And all the men and women merely passengers ; They have their axes and their entry ways, And one man keeps time and plays his part. And all the axes have seven edges. First the haby, Mewling, &c., in its nurse’s arms ; And then the winning sehool-boy with his scrachawl, And shiny mourning face, running like a snail to school; then the lover, Sighing like a foundery with an awful bandage Maile for his mistress’s eyebrows: then the soldier, Full of strangle oaths, and bearded like a pardner, Zealous in horror, scrubbing a stick in quarrel, Seeking the blubber reputation Into the cannon mouth ; then a justice of the peace In fair round belly, with good apron lined ; His eyes so sore and beard of normal cut, Full of old handsaws and modern mischances : And so he brays his part ; the sixth edge shimmies Into the lean and slippery pair of pantaloons With youthful hoes, well shaved, a world too wide For his crook shank ; and his big bomely voice, Turning a grain toward bardish pebble, pipes And mizzles in bis sound ; and last of all That ends this strained repentful history, Is second childishness and mere pavilion— Sands” teeth. Sands’ eyes. Sands’ tasting, Sands’ Sarspa rilla! * The Eisteddvodd. A grand Welsh Festival, with ibis difficult name, has recently been held at Rhyl. It was a sort of Congress of Welsh Bards, and its chief business was to award prizes in Poetry. Music, &.c. There were fifty-seven prizes offered, nearly all of which were contested.— The Festival lasted several days, during which the Messiah was performed in a grand but peculiar style. There were speeches in Welsh and songs in Welsh— pennillions the latter were called. The Welsh harp was duly hon oured, and a “ blind old harper ” maintained the ancient glory of the Welsh minstrels. The most imposing ceremony of the occasion was the conferring of Bardic Degrees, called the Gorsedd Gwynnedd. The actors in this af fair were exclusively Druids, and in it was re vived much of the pageantry of ancient Druid ism. Punch, the inveterate, describes it as “a Norma like proceeding, with twelve mile stones in a circle and a couple of large stones placed on each other in the centre, as if the Druids were going to have a game at ‘duck.’ ” There can be no doubt, from the reports which our London journals give us, that it w’as a very singular and somewhat outlandish ceremony. We confess that we should like to have been at a feast of the Druids in the nineteenth century. Jenny Lind - Charleston. We have seen a letter from Mr. Barnum, in which he states positively that Jenny Lind will sing in Charleston, provided any place can be procured that will accommodate fifteen hundred or two thousand persons. She will arrive here about the tenth of December, en route for New Orleans and Havana. She will leave for Lon don in May, to be present at the World's Fair. * SOUTHERN LITERARY GAZETTE. Powers’ Statue of Calhoun. The Statue ?f Calhoun has at length been recovered. This result is owing to the enter prise, energy and perseverance of Mr. Johnson of Long Island, who, with his yacht, the Twi light, has been operating on the spot for the last three months. The only injury the Statue has su-tained is the loss of a part of the right arm, and as the fracture is concealed by the drapery, the loss can be easily replaced. With this exception, the Statue is said to be as perfect as when it left the hands of the artist, it having received no scratch or stain. Mr. Johnson has spent about a thousand dollars m the undertak ing. Ihe New York Tribunt suggests that the Statue be placed on exhibitton in that city be fore leaving for its destination, and adds: “ As a w-ork of art, no Jess than on account of the remarkable circumstances attending its transmission, there are few of our citizens who wouid fail to visit it. The proceeds, or a liberal portion ot them, might properly be applied to tiie remuneration of the men, who, since the 15th of August last, have been labouring so laithlully and perseveringly for its recovery. Mr. Johnson, we understand, has spent about a thousand dollars in the undertaking, and to his energy alone we are indebted for this great work, now doubly valuable from its baptism in the great deep. The history of the shipwreck should be carved on the pede.-tal of the statue, in the temple tube erected in Charleston. * Photography. M. Niepce de St. Victor, has just made known anew method of photography. The daguerrean plates are plunged into a bath, composed ot chloride of sodium, sulphate of copper, sulphate of iron, and sulphate of zinc, (the two latter not being indispensable,) and then washed in distilled water, aud dried over a spirit lamp. The Loudon Literary Gazette, in which we find tiiis announcement, says that a plate thus prepared will receive the impres sion ol an engraving placed upon it, by expos ure to the sun for halt an hour, and should be washed with ammoniacal water, or with cya nide of potassium or hyposulphite of soda.— These washings remove ail the chloride of sil ver that has not been decomposed. The plate should then again be washed in much water and left to dry, and the image further fixed, if desired, with chloride of gold, as usually done in daguerreotypes. These same plates give images in the camera, after one or two hours’ exposure—a period too long for the new method to be applicable to portraiture, but M. Niepce hopes to be abie soon to perfect an accelerat ing process. He has tound also that the iodide of silver, with ammonia, .like the chloride, yields images, without the intervention of mer cury vapour. * An iErial Steamship. La Tress of Paris, publishes a letter from Madrid, in which it is announced that the co lossal balloon constructed by M. J. Monte mayer, will “ sail ” from Madrid, direct for London, on the Isth of October. Mr. Monte mayer’s next voyage will be from London to New York—perhaps! The “machine” is thus described: * “ It is enabled to sail against contrary winds by the aid of enormous wuigs, beating the air alternately, aud fashioned almost like the wings of a bird. On the forepart of the balloon, cor responding to the prow of a ship, is fixed a gigantic funnel, made to absorb, by means of internal machinery, a considerable quantity of air, which, being let off by a second funnel placed at the stern of the balloon, propels it with extraordinary power. This vast mass is calculated to attain a speed of 150 miles an hour, in calm weather. The sound it makes in cleaving the air is said to be quite portentous, and its appearance that of a powerful steam frigate under sail and steam.” Fair Play- Under this head, our friend Peterson, of the Philadelphia Saturday Gazette, is “down upon us” for crediting “ Alice, or the Rescue,” to the London family Herald ; the story, as he asserts, having originally appeared in Peter son's Magazine. VV ell, honour to whom hon our is due, and credit to whom credit, say we ; but, as Mr. Peterson never sends us his maga zine, we surely cannot be supposed to know what appears in it, and when we find an arti cle published as original in an English paper, we must, in the absence of any evidence to the contrary, suppose it to be original and credit it accordingly. If there has been any unfair play in the matter, friend Peterson, you must settle it with your neighbour across the water. * Woman’s Rights and Babies. A repot ter for one of the Boston papers, who attended the Woman’s Rights Convention, lately held in Worcester, Mass., notices with surprise, that not a single baby was to be seen among ail the three or four hundred women present, and that not a whisper or insinuation that babies are necessary to t e preservation of society, was heard. Probably babies will be voted a nuisance in the new order of society which these women in—anmentionables wish to establish. * An Old Suit. There is a suit in the English Court of Chancery, that of the Attorney General vs. Trevelyan, which is said to have lasted one hundred and sixty-five years, and is still as good as new! Preserve us from suits that never wear out! ♦ (Dur Cflutrinjinruras. Blackwood for October has a great va riety of good tilings. The most noticeable ar ticles, perhaps, are “ Military Life in North Atnca,” “The French Wars of Religion,” “A Wild-Flower Garland,” a portion of which we copy on our fourth page, and continuations of “ Dies Boreales,” and “My Novel.” Macja is never stupid and never dull, though sometimes a little bigoted and intolerant. New York: L. Scott & Cos. The Evergreen is the name of anew monthly devoted to literature and miscellane ous reading, and intended to combine amuse ment with instruction, it is edited and pub lished by B. Craven and R. H. Brown, who are evidently well qualified for the task they have assumed. We wish them abundant success in their enterprise. The number before us, though rather homely in its external appearance, is weil filled with a great variety of interesting and useful articles. The people of the Old North State should give it such a support as will enable its publishers so to improve and embellish The Evergreen, that its outward form may be a type of its inward excellence and beauty. The Evergreen contains 32 pages and is sent to subscribers at two dollars per annum. Address R. H. Brown, Ashborough, N. C. The Louisiana State Republican, one of the best of our outh Western exchanges, has lately been enlarged and improved. We are glad to sec this evidence of prosperity in our contemporary. Os the Republican, as a political journal, it is not within our province to j speak, but its literary, scientific and miscellane- | ous departments, do great credit to the taste, judgment and tact of its conductors. Published at the city of Lafayette, La., by Latham and Johnson. The American Agriculturist for No vember, has been received. Published by C. M. Saxton, New York. Littell’s Living Age sustains its well earned reputation as a judiciously conducted eclectic of foreign and native literature and keeps us well informed in relation to the great movements of this Progressive Age. E. Littell & Cos., Boston. * (Dnr fmk £nblr. The Angel World and other I’oems. By Philip James Bailey, author of “ Festus.” Boston: Ticknor, Reed & Fields. 1830. “ Festus,” with all its faults—which are many—has been a favourite with us. It abounds in deep and earnest thought, brilliant imagery, delicate fancies, and bold and lofty flights of imagination, and though crude and lacking unity and completeness, gives assurance that its author is a poet of no ordinary genius. “The Angel World” pleases us less than j “ Festus.” It has all the faults of the latter, i with fewer striking beauties, though it is by no means with -ut its fine passages. It is an alle gorical poem, and its meaning is at times lar from clear. This vagueness and mysticism is perhaps the greatest fault of the poem. We have no room for an analysis of the work and can only give two or three brief extracts, illus- j trative of its general style. On one of the star-worlds, “ Among the heavenly race There dwelt two angel sisters, nymphs divine, The daughters of the Lord of gods and men, Star-dowered, light-portioned, forms full realized Os the Eternal Beauty.” They are thus described : “ Yet how unlike Their nature, amt their loveliness: in one A soul of lofty clearness, like a night Os stars, wherein the memory ts the day Seems trembling through the meditative aii — In whose proud eye, one fixed and arklike thousht Held only sway ; that thought a mystery; In one, a golden aspect like the dawn— Beaming perennial in the Heavenly east— Os paly light; she ever brightening looked As with the boundless promise unfulfilled Os some supreme perfection ; in her heart That promise aye predestinate, alway sure, Her breast with joy suffusing, and so wrought, Her sigh seemed happier than her sister’s smile : Yet patient she and humble.” Here is a passage in quite a different tone, but, in its way, not less beautiful: “ Next canretlie crime of crimes with curses crowned, Staggering precipitate. No lack was there Os direful sign and portent; chief was this— Each day grew murker, tor the light ot truth Suns those serenest firmaments ; and all ‘Pile falsehoods each one uttered, lie by lie , Rolled into rings of darkness round their heads— Till the conglomerate gloom obscured the day, And each one so infringed the other’s view, That contact in collision ceased. With this we must close, assuring the reader that though he may quarrel with the philoso phy, tho theology and the style of the poein, he j will acknowledge its beauty and the genius of its author. * 1. An Address, delivered at the Laying of the Corner Stone of the Town Hall in Newburyport, Mass., July 4th, 1830. By Hon. Caleb Cushing. 2. Address before the Essex Agricultural Society. By Caleb Cushing. 3. Daily Evening Union, Aug. 10th, 1830. Newbury port, Mass. Huse &. Bragdon. 1830. We are indebted to the author of the above Addresses and ol an “ Address before the Fe male High School of Newburyport,” published in the Daily Union, for copies. He will ac cept our thanks for then.. We have found time to peruse only one of these Addresses— that delivered on the occasion of the Laying of the Corner Stone of the Town Hall. The speaker took occasion in this to glance at the signs of the times in the political world—to re buke the Abolition agitators of his uative State, anu to point out the disastrous consequences to the business ol New England, ot Disunion, which he assured his hearers must be the re sult of continued aggressions on the part of the North. He says: * “ Greatly do they err, who imagine that this or that shadow of nullification, whether in Hartford Conventions or Nashville Conven tions,really constitutes the dark cloud of danger which is gathering and deepening and lowering over the firmament of the Union. No: the true and only serious Disunionism consists of acts of systematic aggression of one part of the Union against another, in violation of both the letter and spirit of the Constitution ; and the i true and honest Unionism is that which strictly ‘ observes the constitutional compact, and isani- ■ mated by sentiments of kindly support, for bearance, good-will and conciliation towards j our fellow members of the Union.” The Logic and Utility of Mathematics, with the best methods of Instruction, explained and illustrated. By Charles Davies, LL.D. New York: A. S. Bumes & Cos. This is a truly important treatise on a moi< important subject, and we cannot doubt that it will speedily excite the interest of not only all professors of the grand and comprehensive Sci ence of Mathematics, but of all those who are practically interested itt its deductions and ap plications to other Sciences and to the Arts generally. Dr. Davies has given us in this beautiful vol ume, a thorough analysis of the system of in struction in mathematics which is pursued at the West Point Military Academy. It em braces a general view of the Science of Logic, which the author deemed essential to a perfect development of his plan. Our limits will not allow us to enter upon a synopsis of its contents, nor is this necessary to enlist the attention of our mathematical read ers, who will at once appreciate the scope and purpose of the work. The Conspirator. An American Novel. By Miss A. E. llupuy. New York: D. Appleton ft Cos. 18j0. This is a very clever historical tale, in which the principal actors in Aaron Burr’s Conspiracy are made to figure with very good effect. The Conspirator, Col. Alwin, (Aaron Burr,) his adopted child, his natural son, the son of a Mexican ally, and his only daughter, are the most prominent characters. The scene is laid in Biennerhassett’s Island, though it changes to the lower Ohio and Mississippi rivers and to Mexico. Blennerhassett is portrayed tinder the name of Eustace Fitzgerald. The style of the work is vigorous and the plot artistic. Some of the exciting scenes in which the book abounds, are managed with great skill, and are very dramatic. * Lessons from the History of Medical Delusions. By Worthington Hooker, M.L). New York ; Baker ft i Scribner. 1850. This Dissertation received the prize of fifty dollars offered by the Trustees of the Fiske Fund of the Rhode Island Medical Society, for the best Dissertation on the subject of “The History of the Medical Delusions of the Pre sent and Former Times.” Mr. Hooker is the author of the “ Physician and Patient,” and is well known as a learned and skilful physician of the “ Regular Practice.” Os course Homoeo pathy and other “ Delusions” of the present day receive little mercy at his hands. But his candour and good temper are worthy of all praise, and his work will repay a careful pe lusal. * Christianity Revived in the East, or a Narrative ol the Y\ork of Uoil among the Armenians of Turkey. By H. G. O. Dwight, Missionary of the American Board of Commissioners of Foreign Missions. New York: Baker ft Scribner. 1850. Mr. Dwight has been connected with the mission to the Armenians to Turkey, from its first establishment, and no one is better qualified to give a correct and interesting narrative of the good work of reform which has been com menced and carried on in the old and corrupt Armenian Church. He gives a simple but graphic narrative of facts, leaving, for the most part, the reader to draw his own inferences and make his own reflections. His book will be read with interest by all whose attention has been directed to the subject of Christian mis sions in the East. * Itooittts. number. There are in the United States 1055 Univerealist societies. Prof Liebig is not coming to this coun try, as has been reported. On dit that Leigh Hunt is about to re suscitate the London Journal. mains of his master to Kentucky. i he New-York City Guards have re ceived an invitation to visit London, and will probably accept it. founded in Pans, after the Revolution, 90 have already ceased to exist. Miss Jagello, the Hungarian heroine, is going to school in Washington, meaning to ac quire an English education. The New York Light Guard have re ceived an invitation from Louis Napoleon, to visit Paris, the coming winter. I ne junior editor ol the New- Engl und er complains that somebody has imposed a new-horn baby upon him. Very likely. Among the curiosities of Oregon, are two iiving volcanoes, Mounts St. Helen and Baker, which are nowsending forth volumes of smoke. The last gift entrusted to Mr. Vatte mere is a pair of grizzly bears from California, given by Col. Fremont to the Garden of Plants at Paris. A new theory of the Pyramids has been broached by M. Fialiu de Persigny, viz : that they were designed as a protection against the moving sands of the desert. Abbott Lawrence, our Minister to the Court ot St. James, is about to be married to the Marquis of Grafton, eldest son of the Duke of Rutland. another Later Day Pamphlet, in which the “Lind Lunacy” will be shown to be a crown ing proof of the fatuous cant and quackery of the age. Alexander Drum, who was a candidate lor the Senate in one of the Western districts, it is reported, has been beaten. Served him right. What is a Drum for, if not to he beaten, we should like to know. A Philadelphia house is gett.ug up an excursion to visit the Industrial Exhibition at London. Cabin tickets for the excursion to Liverpool and back are to be furnished for SIOO, including every thing but w.ties aud liquors. Capt. Taggart’s Flying Machine made an independent ascension from Jersey City, the other day, and at last accounts was enjoying the largest liberty in upper air. Its escape was owing someone cutting the rope without or ders. The Captain will “try again.” £j]p I!tins of tjjf Itotj. Singular Incident —The Amesbury Villag er learns that a good deal of excitement ex isted in Kensington, New Hampshire, in co -of the finding of Mr. Gilman Lam prey, of that piece, apparently dead in his chair, several days since ; but who, after keep ing a week, exhibits none of the usual signs of real death. Mr. L. up to the time he was thus found, had been as well as usuai ; and no sat itsfactory cause lor this state of things is yet found. We are told that, at the end of the week, the countenance retains its full colour, and that, aside from the unconsciousness which has prevailed from the first, there are no indi cations of deal . Liberty in J canu. —Marini, who was one of the opera company recently in Philadelphia, now in Havana, was not permitted to use the word “iibertad,” in the famous duett in II Pu rituni. An officer had strict orders to seize and imprison him if he used the word, arid all who applauded him. The word loyalty was substituted. Marina, about a year ago, was sent to prison because lie used the word “liber tad,” after it had beeu forbidden. Southern Direct 2 rude with England. — I The New York Herald ttates that several ’ persons from the Southern States went out in the last steamer lor the purpose of making some ; new commercial arrangements in England, by which a direct trade may be opened between , the South and the ports of Europe. Cotton Mills in the South. —The Georgia Helicon sets down the number of cotton nulls in the State ot Georgia, Tennessee, South Ca rolina and Alabama, at 98, in which are in vested about $1,000,000. Some 16,000 hands are employed, and 135,000 spindles. They consume 94,000 bales of cotton per annum. [FT They have a debating society in Wash ington City composed of free black men. They have been discussing the question whether abo lition fanatics at the North are the friends of the slave, and decided it by a unanimous nega tive. UTt is estimated that the revenue collected at San Francisco will probably equal that at any other port in the country except New York. lp*g ; S jtltnr. MARRIED, In this city, on the 29th ult., by Rev. T. J. Sullivan, Mr. Josephus Woodruff and Miss Catharine Buckley. At the Unit irian Church, on Monday morn ing, Nov. 4, by the Rev. Dr. Gilman, Charles J. Bowen, of Providence, R. 1., and Annie Mauoaret. youngest daughter of the Rev. Dr. Gilman, of thiscitX. In this city, on Tuesday, 29th ult., by the Rev. A. A. Porter, William B. McKewn and Miss Mary E. Humphreys, all of this place. In this city, on Monday evening, 28th ult., by the Rev. W. W. Spear, Mr. Charles Brit ton, of Trenton, N. J., and Miss Sarah Peck, of Philadelphia. (T'ljr jttflnsnlriiiii. DIED, In Roswell, Ga., on unday, 27th ult., Bay ard, son of Dr. Charles F. and Eliza H. Quin tard, aged one year and two months. In this city, on the 2d inst., Sarah Eliza beth, third child of R. A. and C. A. Pringle, aged two years and ten months. In the Island of Cuba, on the 6th October, Peter Esnard, Sr., aged 90 years, formerly of this city, but for many years an inhabitant of Cuba. In Richland District, on the morning of the 15th ol October, at the residence of her father, on Mill Creek, Miss Eliza Ellifare Cooper, in the 20th year of her age. AGEM’g WANTED, TO canvass, for the Gazette and Schoolfellow, the State® olSouth and North Carolina, Georgia and Alabama. Young inen ol good character and address can make from 1:500 to SIOOO per annum at the business. Apply eitherpersonally or by letter, to WALKER & RICHARDS. tV° References as to character will be required. WILLIAM 11. BARTLESS, FOR WARDLVO <$- C OMMISSIO.YMF.RCHA.YT brown’s wharf, foot of vendue range. tV He will give his particular attention to Receiving and Forwarding Goods. His long experience as Secretary and Forwarding Agent of the South Carolina Rail Road Company, gives him peculiar facilities in this line of busi ness. Nov 10 EXCHANGE HOTEL, EXCHANGE PLACE, BALTIMORE. This is the most convenient Hotel to the Rail Road and Steamboat Landings. D. DORSEY. Oct 36 HEAD QUARTERS. ORDER .VO. EDISTO, Ot t. 15, 1850. The Third Brigade of Cavalry and the Uniform Corps of the 23d Regiment of Infantry, are ordered to parade for Review and Drill at Columbia, on Wednesday, the 4th of December next. The Troops will be ready for Review at 12 o’clock, M. The Major General and Brigadier Generals of the 3d Division will attend with their respective suites. All the Aids-de-Camp of his Excellency Governor Sea brook, are required to be in attendance, fully equipped. T>>e Brigadier General of the 3d Brigade of Cavalry and the Colonel of the 3d Regiment of Infantry, will ex tend this order to their respective commands. By order of the Commander-in-Chief. J. W. CANTEY, Adj. and Insp’r. Gen. C.y All the papers in the State will insert once a week till the day of review. Nov 9 K\E('im E DEPARTMENT. EDISTO, O. T. 15,1850. The following Troops are invited to parade at Columbia on Wednesday, the 4th of December next, viz ; The Ist Regiment of Artillery. The Uniform Companies of the Kith and 17th Regi ments of Infantry. The 3d Regiment of Cavalry. The Uniform Companies of Sumter, Kershaw, Lan caster, Fairfield, Newberry, Lexington, and all other j Uniform Corps that may find it convenient to attend. Such of the Troops as may be disposed to accept the in vitation, are requested to report to the Adjutant and In j spector General, at Columbia, on or before the Ist day of December, and state if Tents are preferred by any—if so, they will be pitched for their use. Tiie Major and Brigadier Generals of the State, with their suites, are respectfully invited to attend. By order of the Commander-in-Chief. J. W. CANTEY, Adj. and Insp’r. Gen. ty All the papers in the State will copy once a week till the day of review. Nov •* Ns. f 3 Iks i| “HANDSOMEST PAPER IN THE WORLD.” THE DRAWING ROOM JOURNAL. A PHILADELPHIA HOME NEWSPAPER, Devoted to Elegant. Literature—The Fine Arts — Society — Fashion — Gossip — Morality — Health, etc. Edited by M. M. COOK, and C. J. DALMAS, and published every Saturday. It is clearly and elegantly printed on beautiful type and fine white paper, and the topics which find especial favor in its columns, are such as relate to the Imaginative and Beautiful, whether ilustrated by Poetry. Music, Painting, or Sculpture. It is is also strictly moral and elevating in its tone, not a word or a ine ever being admitted into its columns that may not be read aloud in the most fastidious family circle. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One copy One Year, $2 Three copies One Year, 5 Seven “ “ “ 10 Twelve “ “ ** 15 Twenty 20 *** Postmasters in every section of the Union are here by authorized to act as Agents for the Drawing Room Journal, to receipt for and forward subscriptions to the same, the law allowing them to frank all such letters- A liberal commission will be allowed to Postmasters, on clubs, or single subscribers. Further particulars may be ascertained by addressing Charles J. Dalmas, publisher. No. 32 South Third-street, Philadelphia, Pa. *** The Drawing Room Journal is “as neat and fair as a bride, and not less winsome,” says the Phiadelphia Sun. “Printed with unusual taste, and edited with tact and ability,” says the Saturday Gazette; “A dainty looking sheet, and edited with spirit and judgment,” says the Boston Evening Transcript: “one of the bes conduc ted Weeklies in the United States, and the handsomes paper in the world,” says the Boston Bee. Oct 12 3 mo. PROSPECTUS OF TIIE NORTH-CAROLINA STAR, A Weekly Family Newspaper, published in the City of Raleigh. Tlie STAR, (limm;; been lately improved) is now the largest Newspaper in the State. It is printed on new type and finepaper, and well filled with original and selected articles of choice reading. It is devoted to Fereign and Domestic News, Agriculture, Education, Manufac tures, and a judicious system of Internal Improvements. Mild, but firm, in politics, it is a decided advocate of Wiiio principles; and ardent in its attachment to our glorious Union, it insists on SOUTHERN RIGHTS, as guarantied by tlie Constitution. A central position gives us great facility for collecting tlie local news of the State—Eleetion Returns, Supreme Court Adjudications, &c.; and located, as we are, at the Capita] of the State, we are enabled to furnish at an early date, full and accurate reports of or Legislative Proceed, ings. TERMS. —$2.50 per annum, in advance ; or $3 if pay menus delayed three months. 50cents during the Session ofthe Legislature. £. Having lately made large accessions to our sub scription list, we would suggest to the business public, the importance of ADVERTISING through the medium of ourcolumns. The Star has the most general circulation throughout the State of any pa per published in North-Caroiina, and it may be to the in terest of to advertisers patronize us liberally. RATES OF ADVERTISING. 1 square (16 lines) first insertion, - - - $1 00 Each subsequent insertion, .... 25 Do. for six monthss 500 Do. for one year, - 900 Longer Advertisements n proportion. T. J. LEMAY & SON. Raleigh, N. C., Sept. 30, 1850. N. B.—VVM- C. RICHARDS, Esq-, is our only autho rioed Agent to receive subscriptions and advertisements for this paper, in the City of Charleston. T. J. Lamay & Son, Oct 5 Editors and Proprietors. G ENIN HAUER. 314 BROADWAY, NEW-YORK, Nex* door to Bamutn’s Museum. J. N. GENIN invites the attention ofthe gentlemen about to visit New-York, and the public generally, to his splendid FALL FASHION ot FOUR DOLLAR HATS for 1850. Superior in style, workmanship, richness, and all the qualities which belong to a first rate and fashionable fab ric, to any FIVE DOLLAR HAT in the trade, llis stock of FANCY HATS AND CAPS FOR CHILDREN comprehends a 1 ! the newest Paris patterns, and a variety of superb original designs prepared under his own eye anil made in his own factory. He would also call attention to his splendid. RIDING HATS FOR LADIES, anil Ladies’ Riding-Whips and Gloves, of the same style as those recently presented by him to Jenny Lind, so warmly approved m her autograph letter of reply. In the manu facture of ARMY AND NAVY CHAPEAUX and fatigue and uudess Caps his artists cannot be equalled in the Union. A rich and varied assortment of the finest Furs also lorm a part of his stock, together with CHOICE PARISIAN AND AMERICAN UMBRELLAS. Elegantly mounted WALKING CANES, BRUSH ES, CARPET BAGS, RIDING-WHIPS, and other articles. All these, be it observed, will be sold at the most rea sonable rates. MODERATE PRICES AND AN EXTENSIVE BUSINESS being the motto of GEN IN, 214 Broadway, opposite St. Paul’s Church, and next door to Barnum’s Museum. J. F. CHURCH, PLUMBER, 67 EAST BAY-ST., CHARLESTON, g. C. Lead, Copper and Brass Lifting Force Pumps. Water Closets, Hot, Cold and Shower Baths, Garden Engines, Cooking Ranges, Lead, Pipe, Sheet Lead, Block, Tin, &c v &lc. Every description of Lead work and Hydraul ics furnished and fixed on the most approved principles. (Irders from the I Country promptly attended to. The very best city references in regard to quality and durability of work Oct 12 1 year JOHN V. TARVER, EXCH ANGE WIIARF, SAY AM AII, GA. FACTOR ANI) GENERAL COMMIS SION MERCHANT, AND DEALER IN GRAIN AND HA Y. WILLARD’S HOTEL. E. D. WILLARD, Proprietor. Pennsylvania Avenue, corner of \\th street, WASHINGTON, D. C. NATIONAL HOTEL. F. BLACK, Proprietor. Pennsylvania Avenue, corner of 6th street, WASHINGTON, D. C. ilppnintmrnts. Travelling Agents for tre Gazette. — Rev. William Richards, Mr. Robert E.Seyle, Mr. Matthew J. Wroton, J. J. Richards, S. P Richards. O’ Mr. A. H. Mazyck is our General Agent tor Charleston. O’George W. Bell is our Agent for Kershaw and the neighbouring Districts. O’ Warren D. Chapman is our Agent for Spartanburg and surrounding Di triets. O’ All Po.-tn'.asters are authorized to act as Agents for the Gazette, and tiie same commis sion will be allowed to them as to other loca Agents. civan am i ua.nnM,iau n iwwMrsai rMnnnntmuMHUMßMi THE TRAVELLER'S GUIDE. ROUTES FROM CHARLESTON. From Charleston to New- York. Leaving daily at 3‘ x o’clock p. m. By Steamer to Wilmington 180 miles.—By Railroad to Weldon 162 miles.—To Petersburg 63. —To Richmond 22.—T0 Acquia I’reek 70.—8 y Steamer to Washington 55. —By Railroad to Baltimore 40. —To Phil adelphia 1)2. —To New-York 87. Total distance 771 miles. Time 60 hours. Fare S2O. The “Southerner” (Steamship) leaves Charleston every tenth day after the 27ih of April, at 4 o’clock p. m. Thro” in 60 hours. Fare (State-Room) $25. From Charleston to Philadelphia. —The Osprey leaves Charleston every other Saturday, at 4 o’clock, p. m. — through in 60 hours. Fare S2O. From Charleston to .Vote-Orleans. Leaving daily at 10 o’clock a. m. By S. C. Railroad to Augusta 136 miles. —By Georgia Railroad to Atlanta 171.—8 y Macon and Western Railroad to Gridin 42. By Stage to Opelaka 95. —By Railroad to Montgomery 65.—8 y Steamer to Mobile 331.—T0 New-Orleans 166. Total distance 1,006 miles. Time 123 hours. Fare $39.50. From Charleston to New-Orleans, via. Savannah,daily nat9A. M. By Steamer to Savannah 140 miles.—By Ce tral Railroad to .Macon 19J.—By Macon and Western Rail road to Barnesville 40. —By Stage to Opelaka 100. —By Railroad to Montgomery 65.—8 y Steamer to Mobile 331. — To New-Orleans 166. Total distance 1,032 miles. Time 77 hours. Fare $39.50. MISCELLANEOUS TABLE. Distances. Fare. Time. To Athens, Ga., 251 m. $7,95 20h. “ Chattanooga, Tenn., 445 13,12 31 “ Columbia, S. C., 130 4,00 8 “ Camden, S. C., 142 4,00 9 “ Ha in rg, S. C\, 136 4.00 8 “ Me.up!.is, Tenn., 740 28,00 Pin ngers for either of the above places leave Charles ton, daily, by S. C. Railroad, at 10 o’clock a. m. SECOND ANNUAL FAIR OF THE SOUTH CAROLINA INSTITUTE, OPE.V ON THE 18tA NOVEMBER NEXT. The second annual Fair of the South Carolina Institute, for the promotion of Art, Mechanical Ingenuity, &e., will be held in Charleston, opening on the 18th November, and to continue during the week. Specimens of every branch of Industry are earnestly solicited. Premiums will be awarded—for the best speci mens, a Silver Medal; for the next best, a Diploma. For Original Inventions, a suitable premium, at the discretion of the judges. A selection will be made of the best specimen of Me chanism and the Arts—of Cotton, Rice, Sugar, Tobacco, Corn, Wheat, Flour, Rosin and Turpentine—and sent to the World’s Fair, to beheld in London ill the Spring of 1851. A large and commodious building has been selected for the Exhibition, and every attention will be paid to the re ception and eare of articles sent to the Fair. All articles must be directed to L. M. II ATCH.fChairinan of Commit tee of Arrangements, and be delivered by the 14th ol November. Communications addressed to James H. Taylor, Chairman of Committee on Correspondence, will meet with prompt attention. The Hon. JOS. H. LUMPKIN, of Georgia, will de liver the Annual Address, ou Tuesday night, the 18th November. Arrangements have been made with the South Carolina Rail Road Company, to let all articles intended for the Fair, return free of charge. W.VI. GREGG, President. E. C. Jones, Secretary. TOkrr's Cnrk JOSEPH WALKER, 101 EAST BAY, Dealer in Paper, Stationery and Account Books, Printing and Book Binding. Also, Agent for John T. White, Type and Stereotype Founder; R. Hoe it Cos., Printing Press Maker; V. Me Bee ft Sons’ Paper Mills, and of va rious Printing Inks. JOSEPH WALKER, AGENT FOR THE SALE OF TYPE, PRESSES AND PRINTING MATERIALS Os all kinds, at New York prices, actual expenses from New York to Charleston only added. AGENT FOR JOHN T. WHITE, TYPE-FOUNDER, Whose Foundry has been in operation over forty years, and for beauty and variety of Type, Borders, &c., is sur passed by none. Constantly on hand. Brass Ri le, Cases, Qa’oins, Leads, Chases, Firnitirk. Reg. let, Lye Brushes, Mallets, Shooting Sticks, Proof Rrushes, Bodkins, Plainers. Also, a large variety of BORDERS. JOB AND FANCY TYPE., ire. ALSO, AGENT FOR R. HOE & CO., CELEBRATED PRINTING-PRESS MANUFACTI"RERS. Every Press. &c., made by them, will be furnished at shortest notice and lowest price. PRINTING INKS. Constantly on hand, a large stock of the very best war* ranted Inks, Hook and News Printing Inds, Fancy Col oured Inks, at greatly reduced rates, say from 75 cents per pound and upwards. PAPER WAREHOUSE, lUI EAST BAY. JOSEPH WALKER, DEALER IN PRINTING, WRINTING, WRAPPING AND EN. VELOPE PAPER OF EVERY VARIETY. Printing Paper.—Constantly on hand, a large stock of Newspaper, of various sizes—2o * 30, 22 x 32 , 23 x 32, 24 x 34, 24 x 36,26 x 38, 26 x 40: and also Medium ami Double Medium Book Printing Paper, of different quality. Agent for V. Me Bee &. Son, Greenville, S. C., Paper Mills. Newspaper of every kind made to order. Also in receipt constantly, direct from tlie Northern Mills, Paper of all kinds. Writing Paper.—English, French and American Letter, Cap, Folio, Commercial and Packet Post, Demy, Medium, Royal and Super Royal Papers, ruled and plain, ot every variety, and at all prices—a large stock constantly on band. Wrapping, Envelope, Coloured Medium Paper, of all kinds and descriptions always on hand and for sale low. STATIONERS’ HALL, 101 EAST BAY. JOSEPH WALKER, DEALER IN PAPER, STATIONER Y AND BLANK BOOKS, Has constantly on hand, a large assortment of fine Eng lish, French ami American Stationery, of every descrip tion, consisting in part of: Sealing Wax, Wafers, Uuills, Rulers, Steel Pens, Ink Stands, Slates, Wafer Stamps, Pen Racks, Wax Tapers, Red Tape, Lead Pencils, India Rubber, Desk Weights, &c. GOLD PENS, GOLD & SILVER PENCIL CASES. A large variety of Levi Brown and many other marks. INK. Black, Blue, Red, Copying and Marking Inks, of the best kinds. PEN AND DESK KNIVES. A beautiful assortment of the finest Cutlery of every de scription. COPYING PRESSES, A variety of patterns ami prices. Also, Copying Books, Brusiies, Oil Paper, etc. BLANK BOOK MANUFACTORY & FANCY BOOK BINDING. JOSEPH WALKER, 101 EAST BAY Banks, Public Offices, Merchants, and others, can have their Books Ruled to any pattern, and Bound in the very best manner, either in full Russia, extra Russia Bands, Full Bound, or Half Binding, ami made of the very best English blue laid, French and American papers, made expressly to order, at the same price that the same quality of work is done in New York. FANCY BINDING. Books, Pamphlets, Music, etc., hound in the neatest ami best style, either in Calf, Morocco, Russia, or plain Sheep Binding. In the above establishmentno pains or expense have been spared to have all work executed in the best manner. STEAM POWER-PRESS PRINTING. WALKER iV J AMES, BOOK ANI) JOB P RINT ERS NOS. 101 AND 103 EAST BAY, Having added to their Office, Steam Power. Presses, and large touts ot the latest kind of Book Type, are prepared to execute all kinds of BOOK AND PAMPHLET PRINTING, in the very best manner, and at greatly prices Also, having added a great variety of Fancy Types Borders, etc., to their already extensive Office, they are prepared to execute JOB PRINTING OF EVERY VARIETY, SI’CH AS CHECKS, CIRCULARS, It ILLS-LA DING, HALL INVITATIONS BILL-HEADS, BRIEFS. RECEIPTS , HAND BILLS, 4c. which will be done in the best manner and on most rea sonable terms. CARD-PR ESS PRIXTINQ. Cards of all kinds by Steam, at greatly reduced rates. BENJAMIN F. PORTER, (LATE OF TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA,) Has opened an office in this city, ami respectfully offers be services to the public as an ATTORNE Y and COUN SELLOR AT LA It and SOLICITOR IN CHAN CER Y. His extensive acquaintance with the population ot Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana ami Georgia, and with the local Jaws ot those States, will enable him not only to impart important information to merchants, but to introduce customers. He will take claims on persons in those States and for ward them to responsible agents, for whose fidelity he will answer. Office on Boad-street, in tlie balding occupied by Messrs. Yeadon & Macbeth. Charleston, May 4, 1850, (Unr (iMmt Muirs. c i : 401; niEiiv urfiftVßV uiZErre IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY BY WALKER & RICHARDS. OFFICE OVER COURTENAY AND WIENGES BOOK STORM Entrance on Broad-street. TERMS.—Two Dollars per annum, to be paid strictl n advance. If payment is not made within the first six months of a term of subscription, the price will be Tiro Dollars and Fifty C™*.*—and if delayed until the end o the year, Three Dollars. Advertisements will be published at the customary rates. Business Cards, (of tour lines and under.) wil be inserted one year for Five Dollars , including a sub scription to the paper. SOUTHER* QUARTERLY REVIEW. This sterling Southern Periodical, recently published by Mr. James S. Burges, will henceforth be issued by the Subscribers, who respectfully solicit the continued fa\ours of the Southern people, and ot the citizens ot Charleston n particular. The fir*t number of the present year, lorni - mg the beginning of anew series, is now rapidly passing through the press, and will be delivered to subscribers on the loth of April. Hereafter, the work wkU be issued at regular periods, without delay or failure, and in a superior style, with anew, clear and beautiful type, and on the best of paper. It will continue under the Editorial con - ductof W. Gilmork Simms, Esq., to whose hands it has been confided during the past year. Tais gentleman, w r e are pleased to inform our readers, lias succeeded hap pily in calling to his assistance such a number ot Contribu tors as will effectually place the work beyond the chances of a deficiency, or inferiority, of Literary, Scientific or Political material. The writers for the REV JEW in* elude the greater number of the best and ablest names o the country. They represent the highest Literary talent of the South, and reflect truly, with a native earnestness, force and fidelity, the real policy and the peculiar institu • ions of our section. The Publishers, assured by tenance which they have received, from every quarter ot the South, and especially sustained and patronized by the most influential names in Carolina, beg leave to solici the continued and increasing patronage of our citizens. Subscriptions will be received at their Office, corner of East Bay and Broad streets, second story, or at 101 East Bay. Contributors w’lll be pleased to address the Editor, to their care, in Charleston. WALKER & RICHARDS Publishers and Proprietors Southern Quarterly Review. NOTICE.—AII former Agencies for the SOUTHER QUARTERLY REVIEW are discontinued. Due no tice will be given of the appointment ol Agencies by the present Publishers. UNRIVALLED NORTH OR SOUTH ! 11E THIRD ANNUAL VOLUME OF THE SOUTHERN JJTERARY GAZETTE Was commenced on Saturday, tiie 4th ol May, 1850 undents original name —instead ot Richards’ ft eekly Ga zette —as more significant ol its peculia 1 *character, it being the only weekly organ of Literature 1 the entire South ! If is GREATLY ENLARGED AND IMPROVED, Containing weekly Thirty-two Columns ol matter, is, moreover, in an ENTIRELY NEW DRESS “ from head to foot,” and upon beautiful white paper, o that, in mechanical excellence, it shall not be surpassed by Buy paper whatever in the United States ! It will ccr'2'n ue under the same Editorial direction as heretofore, and n o pains or expense will be spared to make it A CHOICE FAMILY NEWSPAPER “as cheap as the cheapest, and as good as the best! Utterly discarding the notion that a Southern journal can not compete with the Northern weeklies, in cheapness and interest, THE SOUTHERN LITERARY GAZETTE Shall rival the best of them in all the characteristics of a truly valuahle’fireside Journal. iLsaimwill be thedittu stonof cultivated and refined taste throughout the com munity—and it will embrace in its ample folds every spa cies of intelligence that can tend to this resalt ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTIONS, from many of the ablest writers in the South, will chiefly occupy its columns, hut not to the exclusion of choice mis cellany. selected from the best American and European sources The tone of the “Gazette” will be independent in criti cism and in the discussion of every legitimate topic, but it will be strictly NEUTRAL IN POLITICS AND RELIGION ! Its columns will be occasionally embellished with SOUTHERN PORTRAITS & LANDSCAPES, engraved expressly for the work, and accompanied by biographical and topographical sketches. A portrait of the Hon. Judge Lumpkin, of Georgia, appeared in the first number, and others will follow at monthly intervals ITS GENERAL INFORMATION will be copious, butcarefully condensed from the leading Journals of all parts of the world. Notwithstanding the great increase in the size and at tractions of the paper, it will still be published at Tico Dollars Per Annum, in Advance I It will be furnished to persons becoming responsible for the whole number of copies, and having them sent to one address, on the following terms: Three copies, $5 Five copies, 8 Ten copies, 15 Fifteen copies, 20 Twenty copies, 25 Fifty copies, CO ty All orders must be accompanied with the money and addressed, post-paid, to WALKER & RICHARDS. Charleston, S. C. N. B. —Editors who will copy, or notice fully, this Pro pectus, shall receive the Gazette regularly, and also beautiful Juvenile Magazine, entitled “The School! low.” THE BEST AND CHEAPEST JUVENILE MAGAZINE IN THE UNITED FATES. On the 15th ot January, 1850, was published at Charleston, S. C., the first number of the Second An. nual Volume of THE SCHOOLFELLOW, which has been pronounced by some of the ablest presse and best judges, “The best and cheapest Juvenile Mag azine in the United States.” The success of this beanti fill little work during its first year has been so flattering that the Publishers have resolved to continue it and make it permanent, and they therefore call upon parents, teach ers, and all interested in the rising generation to aid them in their efforts to make the Schoolfellow all that its most flattering judges have pronounced it. It will he published in the same form as heretofore and under the same editorial care ; and will contain chiefly ori ginal articles from the pens of Mrs. Caroline Gilman, Mrs. Joseph C. Neal, Mrs, W. C. Richards, Mrs. C. W. Du Bose, Miss Tuthill, Caroline Howard, Miss C. VV. Bar ber, Clara Moreton, Maria Roseau, the Editor, and many other well known writers. ITS PICTORIAL EMBELLISHMENTS will be more numerous and beautiful than before; it wil be printed upon finer paper, ami no pains will be spared to make it a most charming companion (jjr all good girls and bop. It will be published on tlie fifteenth of each month, and will make a volume of about 400 pages and 100 en gravings, Five copies will be sent to one address for $4 ; Eleven copies for $8 ; Twenty-three copies for sls, and Thirty two copies for $20!! THE FIRST VOLUME, beautifully bound in gilt mnslin, will be furnished in con nection with the second Year for Two Dollars. To clubs, it will besupplied at One Dollar for each copy. £ All orders must be accompanied with the cash— if by mail, post-paid. Clubs should be made up as early as practicable— and those wishing volume first, should apply immediately to WALKER & RICHARDS. May 4, 1850. Charleston, S. C. *** Editors copying this Prospectus, or making suitable notice, shall receive a copy of the work without an ex change- I hey will pleas send marked copies of their papers containing it to tlie ‘ Gazette.” GENERAL AGENCY IN LITERATURE, ART and SCIENCE. AT THE Office of the Southern Literary Gazette. Corner of Broad-st. and East-Bay, (up stairs,) Charleston, S. S. The Undersigned, Editor of the “ Southern Lite rary Gazette,” begs leave to inform the public that he lias opened a General Agency for the transaction of any business connected with Literature, Science an- Art. He will correspond with authors concerning the publication of books and pamphlets upon their own ac count, or otherwise; execute any commission for gentle men forming libraries; forwartl subscriptions for any peri odical work, American or European ; receive and execute promptly commissions for any work of Art; supply accu rate estimates of the cost of Philosophical Instruments, order them at his own risk and guarantee their efficiency. All communications must be addressed, prepaid, to VV.M. C. RICHARDS- No charge will be made for any service required by his brethren of the press, who will oblige him by pub. lishing this notice. ENGRAVING. THE subscriber would inform Authors, Publishers and 1 milfrjj that he still continues to carry on the busi nessof ENGRAVING ON WOOD, in all its branehes- His facilities are such that be is enabled toexecuteall orders promptly, and in every style ofthe Art, upon the most reasonable terms: while the experience of many years enables bun to feel perfect confidence in his efforts to give satisfaction to all who may favour him with their patron, age- N. ORR, 151 Fulton-street, New York. June 6 THOMAS, CO \Y PERTH WAIT tfc CO., BOOKSELLERS, PUBLISHERS AND STATIONERS, 523 market-street, Philadelphia, Publish Mitchell’s Geography and Atlas, Primary Geo graphy. Intermediate Geography, Ancient Geography and Atlas Universal Atjas, with nearly eighty beeutifully coloured Maps ; Pocket Maps of the United States and of the different * ales ot the L mon ; Swan’s series of School Readers Spelling Book and Primary Spelling Book j Greene sEnghsh Grammar, and Greene’s Analysis of the English Language :F. A. Adams Arithmetics, parts 1 awje, • ennoek s Histories ot England, Frame Rome and Greece; Picon s series of Elementary Books’in learn ing French; Frost s United States, And they offer for sale at the lowest prices, he largest ’"'he country of SCHOOL. A L ,> medical, theological and MISCELLANEOUS BOOKS. £3’"° Orders solicited. 6mo July 13 FRANKLIN HOUSE. NEW YORK, May 1, 1850. fHWIE subscriber respectfully informs his friendsand the H public that he has leased the above House for a term of years. The House has been in complete repair during the past winter and mostly furnished anew. Ihe proprietor respectfully solicits a continuance of t;ie patron age heretofore so liberally received. . JOHN P. TREADWELL.