Newspaper Page Text
MERICUS
gHffr Hfffffc • 1 —^
A Southern
Newspaper for
5outHerri People
RDSR
HEART OF DIXIE
AMERICUS. GEORGIA, THURSDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 8, 1919
PRICE
HAWKINS FIRM HUNS GET
WINS CONTRACT SENTENC
AS ENGINEERS OF ALL
OF PAVED ROADS „ par,s
Breaking Through
Americus Man and Partner Success
ful Bidders—Terms Held Secret
Until Papers Are Signed.
WHERE LOAN
MONEY GOES
[EW YORK, May 7-.—The money
FORTY-FIRST YEAR—NO. 19.
WEEI
EDITH
FIVE I
TREATY 5 TERMS ARE Ol
ALLIES YIELD FIUME TO ITALY AFTER 5 YEA
HUNS TO SIGN, BUT BALK AT INDEMNI
SUMTER FACES
DISHONOR WITH
HERBONDQUOTA
STILLFAR SHORT
Intensive Drive to be Repeated Fri
day—Cards Must be Returned
Tonight..
IMPORTANT.
All cards in the hands ot Vic
tory Bond soliciting committees
MIST be turned in tonight, sa
that the Immense amount ot work
yet to be done to put Sumter
county crer the top may not be
held up. The Chamber ot Com
merce will be gept open until 10
o'clock tonight, It necessary, tor
the receiving ot these cards by
Secretary Joseph Perkins. This
is essential to the success ot the
drive. ,
O. R. ELLIS, Chairman.
With her quota In the Victory Loan
drive less than halt raised, anti with
the last week ot the drive already
half gone, Sumter county taces the
peril of going down In history as
■lacker county In the last of the
peat war loans, after having made a
clean and honorable record In the
other four.
This was made plain this morning
it a spirited meeting ot Chairman
Ellis’ committee workers—a limited
number of them—at the courthouse.
It was the unanimous opinion that
something must be done—and done
quickly—to save the honor of the
county. And a program of quick and
Intensive action was arranged which
calls ror a day of preparation Thurs
day and another Intensive drive Fri
day, In which every energy will be
bent by the workers toward bringing
•Sumter county up to the expectations
ot the government.
"The people are not awake to the
gravity of the situation facing this
county.” said Joseph Perkins, secre
tary of the Chamber of Commerce, who
at the suggestion of President High
tower, arranged to give all ot his time
to the campaign until it Is successfully
finished.
Every Man’s Duly.
"There has been too much talk
about the Investment feature of the
bonds.” Bald J. R. Cargill. "This la
not only an Investment, "but It la the
Patriotic duty of every citizen to |
sale the good name of Sumter county.
It Is Imperative that the danger that
confronts the county and the Igno
miny which we face if we fall to
reach our quota, be Impressed upon
every Individual."
Chairman Ellis in reply to quea-
tlons. stated that he had been unable
10 get reports from anywhere, except
Amerlcur., and even these were Incom
plete. but it was apparent that not
more than $150,000 total had been sub
scribed of the quota of $328,250. He
declared that the delay In turning In
<he cards has been a great handicap
nnil that It was absolutely essential
Ibat these be returned tonight, so that
dew lists can be made up at once for
’be new drive Friday. He stated that
*’ bad been hoped to have a list of
'be loan subscribers ready for publi-
ca ’iou in this afternoon’s paper, but
’bat dltnculty In compiling the list
ba l made It impossible to prepare it
time, and It was announced that
list would be ready In time for
Publication In Thursday's Times-Re-
WASHINOTON, May 7.—(By Asso
ciated Press.)—President Wilson Is
sued a call by cable today for a spec
ial session of congress to meet Mon
day. May 19.
It will be Impossible, of oourse, for
the President to attend.
The date was fixed earlier than the
leaders in congress had expected.
White House officials said the Presi
dent was guided largely by the advice
of Secretary of the Treasury Glass re
garding the necessity of passing ap
proprlatlon measures.
• Continued on Last Page.)
the cotton MARKET;
LOCAL SPOT
Ccod Middling, 27 cents.
NEW YOU HITCHES.
I’rev.
( lose Open High Low Close
, 28.45 28.40 28.49 27.85 28.10
26.77 26.75 20.90 20.35 26.60
.24.72 24.72 24.91 24.46 24.58
24A0 24.33 2450 24.00 24.11
Georgia Bale Off
By Air for Mills
MACON, May 7.—The big Wright
bombing plane, which arrived here
Monday from Washington, left at 9
o'clock this morning for that city,
carrying a bale of Georgia cotton,
which is to be trans-shipped by air
plane at that city for Lowell. Mass.,
there to be made at once Into cloth
anil returned by plane to Macon. The
big plane is due in Washington by 5
o'clock.
Poles Slay ex-Envoy
of Reds at Berlin
COPENHAGEN, .May 7—(By Asso
ciated Press.)—Whfen the Polish
forces captured Vllna recently they
seized and shot Adolph JofTe, former
Itusstan Bolshevik ambassador
Berlin, according to Polish newspapess
received here.
NEW AIR MAIL ROUTE.
SOOTHER FIELD, May 7.—Lieut.
Alfred W. Vance and lLeut. Floyd
Wilaon Hew to Macon this morning
and returned this afternoon. They
reported that an aerial mal) route Is
o be established between Macon and
Atlanta daring the remainder of the
aeronautical congress, and that a
Souther Field flyer, yet to be deslg-
natedS would pilot the mail carrying
plane.
raised from the Victory Liberty
loan will be used to pay for bring
ing troops home from France, the
cost of their demobilization, part
of the war Insurance claims of the
soldiers and sailors killed or In
jured In the fighting and will fur
nish funds for the care of the
wounded and for the vocational
training of the maimed and other
post-war expenfees, says a repre
sentative here of the Liberty loan
committee.
"One ot the biggest Items ot ex
pense will be for the transports-
Ion and demobilization of the
troops, the cost of which, from the
time the armistice was signed un
til the army Is returned to a peace
hasls, will amount to approximate
ly $2,320,273,000. There were about
two million men overseas when the
fighting ended according to the ar
my transportation experts It will
cost $200 a man to bring them from
the fighting lines In France and
Belgium to their homes in the
United States. This will make the
total transportation bill 400 mil
lion dollars, of which 128 mil
lion represents the fare of the
soldiers to France, 124 million
their fare across the Atlantic and
148 million for their transporta
tion from United States ports to
their homes.
Ten Months to Demobilize.
“It will take at least ten months,
the army authorities say, to com
plete.the demobilization of the
troops from overseas. Their main
tenance In that period, Including
housing, clothing and food, will
amount to 1,000 million dollars, of
which $279,4^8,130 will be for
food.
"The demobilization, transporta
tion and maintenance expenses of
the 1,655,000 soldiers who did not
get to France will amount to about
$920573.000, bringing the total for
the whole army to the amount al
ready stated, $2,320,273,000, which
will make quite hole in the Vic
tory Loan receipts.
"There are about two hundred
thousand sick and wounded sold
iers' still being cared for in the
government hospitals. The per
capita cost of caring for these pa
tients Is figured by the army medi-
ATLANTA, May 7.—So highly en
couraged are Atlanta suffrage leaders
by their successful movement to vote
In the city white primary of Atlanta
that Jthey have now launched a move
ment to vote In the. Democratic pri
marles all over the state.
They have had their lawyers pre
pare a bill authorising white women
to vote In the'Demosrstlc white pri
maries and have secured the promise
of the Fulton delegation In the House
Representatives to Introduce the
bill In the next session of the legis
lature which meets the latter ‘part of
next month.
The suffrage leaders believe the leg
islature may grant the women of Geor
gia the right to participate In white
primaries. This would remove CJie ar
gument, advanced by opponents of the
suffrage, that the negro women would
become a political factor If women
were allowed to vote. It would afford
the women an opportunity to show
their Intelligent grasp of political Is
sues and would pave the way later
for genuine suffrage by constitutional
mendment.
Train From Macon
to Arrive at 2:01
Effective next 8unday, May tl. the
Central of Georgia passenger train.
No. 5, Macon to Montgomery, now due
here at 2:17 p. m., will arrive at
2:01, according to announcement made
today by Geo. M. .Anderson, local
agent.
(Contlnned on Page Flvt)
“VELVET KIND" ICE CREAM
IS PLACED ON RALE IIERL
A representative ot the Purity Ice
Cream Dairy Company hai been In
Americus for the past two days plac
ing the "Velvet Kind” Ice Cream at
the city coda founts.
While this Ice cream la practically
new here. It la well known In the
North and East for Its cleanliness and
the sanitary plants at which It Is made.
It la made freeh from pasteurized
cow’s milk that la delivered every
day at the plant. The* people of
Americas will be glad to know that
they can now get Ice cream that is
absolutely pare, and the flavor lust
right. This cream Is known for Its
real food value. Yon will find it for
sale at practically all the founts In
the city.
The firsf actual step toward the
carrying out of Sumter County’s mil
lion dollar federal aid road project
since the .voting of the bonds was tak
en this morning when the board of
county commissioners awarded the
contract for the engineering work to
the firm of Thomas & Hawkins, of
Atlanta, of which Joe Hawkins, of
Americus, is a partner. The details
of the terms of’ the bid and contract
wero not made public by the board. It
being deemed advisable not to glvo out
this Information until the contract has
actually been entered Into. ; it was
stated, however, that of several writ
ten proposals received that of Thomas
& Hawkins was considered the most
satisfactory.
Mr. Hawkins and his partner, Knox
T. Thomas, wsre both in Americas to
day, and were before the board this
morning, after their bid tor the work
had been accepted. Mr. Hawkins will
return to Atlanta today, but Mr.
Thomas will romatn here until the
retorn of R. L. Maynard, county attor
ney, from Macon, whero he Is attend
ing Federal court, and until the con.
tract Is signed.
“Wo expect to have probably two
crews of field men on the. job here by
the first of next week,” said Mr. Haw
kins, "and will get busy and clean up
the surveying part of the job as quick
ly as possible. We will not do the
preliminary” work at this lime, but
will go to work and complete the
drawings and plans for each project.
The “prellninary” data required for
obtaining federal aid can be compiled
In a short time and will be prepared
in plenty of time. We will open an
office here from which our operations
will be carried on, but more of our
drafting work will be done In our At
lanta office, where we have the facili
ties and a force of draftsmen already
employed.
“The two crews of men which will
be put on the job at once will consist
of about six men each, or twelve men
altogether at this time.”
The employment of Thomas & Haw.
kjns means that no delay or risk) will
be encountered by the county In hav
ing their engineer approved, this firm
already being engaged on highway en
glneertng projects to which they were
assigned by the state highway depart
ment. One of tl)ese, projects is the
Sumter county bridge project, for
which the county was recently allotted
$15,000 federal aid. They also have a
read project In Walger county in hand
and arc preparing to bid on a num
ber of other federal aid prqjects which
111 soon be ready.
Last of A.E.F. tofbe
Out of France by Aug.
WASHINGTON, May 7.—(By Asso
elated Press.)—Secretary Baker to
day announced that by August the Inst
men of the American expeditionary
forces will have been withdrawn from
France. He said that already th)i
American force Is being divorced from
the army of occupation.
Plans have been completed to sup
ply the forces In Germany through the
ports of Antwerp and Rotterdam, re
moving the necessity for maintaining
a 700- mile line of communication from
Brest.
WEATHER FORECAST
For Georgia.—Probably showers to.
night and Thursday. ,
PARIS, May 7.—(By Associated
Press.)—The treaty of peace be
tween 27 Allied and Associated
Powers on the one hand, and Ger
many on the other, was handed to
the German plenipotentiaries at
Versailles today. It Is the longest
treaty ever drawn and totals eigh
ty thousand words, divided Into fif
teen main sections, and represents
the combined product of over a
thousand oxperts working since
January 18. Tho treaty does not
deal with the questions affecting
Austria, Bulgaria and Turkey.
Following tho preamble and dis
position ot the Powers comes tho
covenant of the League of Nations
ns the first section; the frontiers
of Germany in Europe are defined
' In the second section; European
political classes are given In the'
third; military, naval and air
terms; prisoners of war and mili
tary groves; responsibilities, rep
arations, financial terms and eco
nomic terms nro covered In sec
tions four to ten. Then comes the
aeronautic section, the ports, wa
terways uhd railways section, the
labor covenant, the section on
guarantees and financial clauses.
Restores Alsace-Lorraine.
Germany by the terms restores
Alsace-Lorraine to Franco, ac
cepts Internationalization of tho
Saar basin temporarily, and Dan
zig permanently; agrees to terri
torial changes toward Belgium,
Denmark and Blast Prussia; cedes
most of Upper Silesia to Poland;
renounces all territorial and polit
ical rights outsldo of Europe us to
her own or Allies' territories, es
pecially to Morocco, Egypt, Slam,
Liberia and the Shantung ponln-
sula. and also recognizes the total
Independence ot German Austria,
Czecho-Slovakla and Poland.
Her army Is reduced to 100,000
and conscription is abolished.
All German forts for fifty kilo
meters east of the Rhine will be
razed. The German navy will be
reduced to six battleships, six
light cruisers and twelve torpedo
boats, without submarines, and a
personnel of not over fifteen thou
sand. Germany Is forbidden to
build forts controlling the Baltic
and must demolish HellgOlsnd,
open the Kiel canal to all nations
and surrender fourteen submarine
cables. #
Germany accepts full responsi
bility for all damages caused the
Allied and Associated' Govern
ments and nationals and agrees to
an Initial payment of twenty bil
lion marks, snd subsequent pay
ments secured by bonds.
Pay 20 Billions.
Germany is to pay for shipping
damage done on a ton-for-ton ba
sis by cession of shipping and
new construction. She agrees to
return of the 1914 most favored
nation tariffs without discrimina
tion of any sort and to accept
highly detailed provisions as to
pre-war debts and other economic
and financial clauses.
Germany agrees to the trial of
the ex-kalser by an International
high court for his supreme of
fense against International moral
ity. Holland Is to be asked to
extradite the kaiser, Germany be
ing responsible for the delivery, of
others who will be put on trial* In
connection with the war.
The League of Nations Is accept
ed by the Allied and Associated
Powers as operative and by Ger
many In principle, but without
membership.
Similarly an international la
bor body Is brought into being
with a permanent office and an
nual convention. A great num
ber of International bodies of dlf- ‘
ferent kinds for different purposes
are created.
Certain problems are leR for so
lution between Allied and Asso
ciated Powers, notably the details
of the disposition ot the German
New Pact, Which Will Not be Seen
Said to be Included in
Treaty.
PEACE TO BE SIGNED INSIDE
MONTH, SAYS PARIS EDITO
Orlando and Sonnino
to Resume' Relations
With Allies.
FARIS, May 7.—(By
Pro3S.)—Tho German delegates I
pcaco congress declare they
tbs psacq treaty, but that
will not pay an Indemnity.
France, the United States and (
Britain have concluded
nient giving supplemental 1 ;
for France and security for the ;
treaty, tho Echo De Paris says it
learned. It adds that Premier i
raonceau, Premier Lloyd George
President Wilson will be at a mo
this morning to draft In final
this additional pact, which will not I
secret.
As a basis ot resuming participation
In tho peace negotiations. Premlsr Or
lando accepted the proposal that Italy
administer Flume as a mandatory of
the League of Nations until 1923, afte:
which Flume will revert to Italian sov
ereignty.
Tho Petit Parisian says there will
ho n maximum delay of one month b«-
foro tho signing of the peace treaty.
ORLANDO AND SONNINO
ARRIVE IN PARIS.
PARIS, May 7.—(By Associated
Press.)—Italian Premier Orlando and
Foreign Minister Sonnino arrived la
Paris tilts morning from Rome.
Governor Patterson
Here for Lecture
Former Governor Malcolm ;t. Pat-,
terson, of Tcncsscc, arrived In
cus tilts afternoon from Balnbrfdga I
tho purposo of delivering u free le
turo to tho people of Americus at
First Methodist church tonight,
meeting will begin at S:30 o'clock i
Governor Patterson wilt to ‘ntroduced
by Dr. LcRoy Henderson, pastor
tho Presbyterian church. It was stat.
cd tills afternoon that prayer i
fn the various churches will
bo hold early or abandoned becau
ot the lecture.
Governor Patterson, once one of I
greatest defenders of the liquor .
fie, has for tho last five years t
ono of Its bitterest enemies,
talk here Is being given under the au
pices of the Anti-Saloon League
America.
American Legion
Delegates Gathe
\meri
for-
and
ST. LOUIS. May .. - t By Associai
Press.)—Hundreds of de
cd today for a three day
the American Le '
morrow. Plans
organization Into
mulatcd. More
expected to Join
fleet, cables, the
colonics and values paid in r
tlon. Certain other problei
left for earl;
tlon.