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THE WEEKLY TELEGRAPH AND MESSENGER, FRIDAY, MARCH 21,1S84. Now York Speoch. -• ” 1,1 vv - y PT-j... night, which was addressed l^^mlnent gentlemen, includ- ^^JierCa rU .le,wh°«i sentiments Jistth th c warm approval of hlsaudi- £ Carlisle’s speech was evidently pro- u> mint it as a matter of news, git curreaders may see how little ablest free trade advocates can SibetaU of theUpet theory. Carlisle said, in response to the .Z,'“OnrFederal Union:” “I am ob- estiblished In 1780." tfhd £luon if» Union peaceful!; and vol SSy under conditions which made Biel changes in the relation be- Sinthe several States themselves and K«n them and tliegeneral government,! 52Undoubtedly one of the greatest polity "VL.ipvcnn'lHS of modern times. It is, Shirt Safe to say that in no other part Pd the world could such a change have tirt peacefully made at that time and eSTtti. equally safe to say that it ffiitbaveWj^ «iir- later. RAILROAD MEETING. i made here twenty or Fwby and how this Union is formed are ^^haSangcs it has already conferred Glashow its words should be strength-1 SSJSml perliaiis all its parts increased, SSJSSwis which should be considered. SB Federation possessed no means of Stoinim itself. In fact, it had no power laws to regulate commerce, or to SSSJSer justice. It had but one of the Sal departments of a real iovem- Sm the legislat vc, and even that was Ij&lve X8 almost impotent. E«h S had a right to lay and impose dn- Um subiect only to the condition that tev should not interfere with the duties iotired into by the United States, and lUhforeign countries or States. There *u no limitation whatever upm the pow- erof any State to impose duties upon the of any other American K brought within its limits for cresutuption. For the purnose S Drotectlng its own manufacP ■„ t ue State of New York had full power to Impose any rate of duty upon Philadel phia goods, and New Jersey possessed the Blue power in respect to the products of Km York. 11 free trade is what it is and erery one claims; if it enables them to orercenie natural disadvantages and se- .eureshigher degree ol transportation.it must be admitted that the arrangement existing under die confederation was a Wise one and ouglit never to have been disturbed. But the framers of «te consti tution, the men who founded this Federal Union, did not say they believed that free trsde-absolute free trade—between the several States was Imperatively demanded bj the interests of the people. It is true tbit it was said in convention, while this subject was under consideration, if the residents of a State could not regulate their own manufactures without being ini conflict with oilier States, that they were not fit to compose a nation. "This free trade was established by the constitution, not only for trade be tween the States then existing, but between States tbit might thereafter exist as mem bers ol the Federal union, and most all wilUdmit that the wonderful transporta tion of this country is attributable largely to tbit provision—more largely than to any other one thing. With free commercial in tertwine between Slatesour internal com-1 aerce has steadily and rapidly grown until it leads to pi,000,(SOO,000. More than 120,000 miles ol railroads have been constructed, oxer which almost innumerable trains are and thrown on their own resources, they,] also, in their turn, throwoutlaterals which bear fruit. Seedlings tosm in March or later have not the necessary age to bear very early. Unless grown with uncommon alcill and care they are most gencially overgrown, tall and slender, and. therefore, unaeaira- ble alike for safe and planting. We cannot countenance the practice which prevails quite generally in the Southern sections, the practice to raise to mato plants in hot beds or cold frames, like early cabbage plants, and to trans plant from there directly to the'open fields. Karliness, at least, la not promoted by this plan. Our brethren in the South who wish to raise a crop of tomatoes without the trouble and care rendered necensary by the task of growing choice early plants, dill the soil gets sufficiently warm, then rare the field, mark it out In rows (our vc feet apart each way, and plant four or six aceds in a hill. Some weeks after ward all hut the thriftiest plant in each hill should fbe pulled. Thq remaining young plant, favored by a warm aun and unchecked in its develop ment by frequent changes and transplant ing!, grows rapidly and bean fruit when the transplanted seedlings have hardly re covered from the violent shock received in the transfer from a crowded hot-bed to the open air. The sun, at litis time of the year, sends down his scorching rays from a cloudless »ky upon the poor wilted plant, almost depriving it of what little vitality there is left in it, but smiles upon and fa vors the more fortunate, became undis turbed seedling. An occasional raias-blll may be snpplied at almost any time by cutting a stout branch off the next thrifty tomato vine and planting this in the empty place, cov ering oil bat the tip end. A cutting will K uickl.v strike root in the hottest and dryest me, when thus treated, and bear fruit but little later than the vine which furnished kheeljp. , Ceorgla Politics. Macon special New York Sun. I The intricacies of Georgia politics are apt to confuse a stranger. The four cities of Atlanta, Macon, Savannah and Augus ta are each the headquarters of a number bf ambitious men who feci that the State requires tiieir services. Governor McDan iel Is in the race for a second term. He will be opposed by Judge T. J. Simmons of this city. Since file revival of the Tilden campaign the name of ex-Congrcssman fete Smith has been proposed. Smith was in the Congress of 18711, and consistently voted against the great fraud, but was crowded down by the late Senator Hill, who had pledged himself to the commis sion scheme. Now that Tilden is expected to be in the race again, it is considered proper that Smith should be the candi date. In the First district Mr. Nicbolls, the present member, will be opposed by Gen. Henry U. Jackson, one of the moat fin-1 isbed orators in the South. Gen. Jackson’s son, Capt. Harry Jack-1 son, is the contestant against N. J. Ham-1 moml for the Fifth. The Hon. George T. Barnes, the Geor gia member of the late National Demo cratic Committee, is up for the new Tenth district. He has been a standing candi date for office these many years. Judge Crisp in tho Third, Turner in the Second, Buchanan in the Fourth, Reese in the Eighth, anil Chandler in the Ninth, are all likely to succeed themselves. I Congressman Clements, of the Seventh, however, is likely to have trouble. The idea bas gone out that Clements is under obligations to Joe Brown, and this will rally against him the unti-Brown people. The elections in Georgia are conducted on a peculiar method. Owing to the (ears of the people that elections for one class of ■■all woulBH Another Line Proposed for Macon, Thecltixeniof Jones and Jasper coun ties convened Saturday. March 8tb, 1881, pursuant to notice, at Hillsboro, Jasper county, Georgia: Judge A. J. Mlddiebrooks, of Jones coun ty, was called tothe chair, and H. C. Ad- gate, of Jasper county, was chosen secre ts rv. The following preamble and resolutions were unanimously adopted, viz.: We believe that the future prosperity of said counties depends upon a railroad communication with the outside markets; thereby avoiding the heavy yearly loss which now occurs in the transportation of cotton and produce to markets; also the heavy loss sustained in conveyance of THE NECRO IN HIS NATIVE HOME. Some Observations of Life In Liberia by Two American Nogroee. Charleston News and Courier. William Slater, a negro who went to Li beria from Tennessee some years ago has written a letter to Ids friends in Winches ter, Tenn., in which he cays that the voy age out to the West Coast consumed thir ty-five days, lie gives his impressions of his new home and among other things •aysi’Tsmin hopes this letter will find all my acquaintance alive and in good health. Tell them I am still in Africa, where there aro some of the largest great fat women of the black nation I have ever seen, ard they wear but few clothes. THOMAS ■ ■ largely ma&nftet fer FIFTEEN YE.\K*,n \\ UtUAVlIri tobetiiellEvrPUIeVKUIZlM; IIAKKIIUT known. It la nuulo of U«t white oak and stsaLl It rapidly and cheaply cultivate* grow.nar crop*.* ! COTTON,CORN & WHEAT. - It will positively SAVE one hoelim nnd two plowing* In nrtaratin<r<yo«Br> Cotton, llluMtriwed Fnmphlcta sent on appilcati< tsS&N&nS?T«n, t taken Flrvt rmr.I at Louisville. ' THE BESf Pure Blooded Hogs. JERSEY REDjBftllUf Berkshire,Imported Poland Qiina, Imported Essex Pigs for title—$15.00 per pair. GEO. M. feb28wdlt*fcw3t VNe have Airrot* la r.rarly every ttupc .’ te THOMAS HARROW CO.WSEAi FINANCIAL. terminus of the “Gainesville, Jefferson and J.*™“ Southern raUroad,” narrow gauge,) and f. 11 Ule Macon, over a comparatively straight, T ie w0 few sharpers su and oilier articles irom ounc so Siam, shift our great water ways are crowded with steamers laden with products from everypartof the Union. "(be markets of New York areas free as the markets of Philadelphia, and as free as the markets of Savannah, Mobile and Charleston for the fruits of the South, What a different picture this country pre sents (mm what it would have presented if the policy of restriction and protection had prevailed among the States as it has pro- railed (or so many years between the United States and the foreign nations. Under the liberal policy established by the I constitution our means of internal com munication and transportation la increas ing. Free commercial intercourse be- iseen the States bas promoted the devel opment of our national pesources, fos. tend agriculture and manufacture and added millions to the wealth of the people, while tho protective system bae to .large extent, at least, shut us out from the markets of other countries, and brought ut lubetantlally to the demaude « home consumption, and In many cases bas actually arrested the free development «f great industrial Interests. | "The constitution not only prohibited fixed that all classes may have a chance. The election for Governor ami Legislature takes place in October, President and Con gross In November, Legislature assembles in November, when Senatorial and Judi cial elections are held; county offleere are iciected the first Tuesday in January, and a few days later elections for constables and Justices of the peace. Thus the State I is trested to over (our months of hot polit ical canvassing. a eavy loss sustained in conveys) freight by wagon from the neighboring I *? en ’ .Jj™ "® ar ““J towns into said counties, which Tn many 1 . 1 '?,, br °wn women wear• plere of instances almost equals the value of the Mp* »™«"<I ■ft**} article itself, and thus in the end greatly °» » •£»">- *> u ‘ «“L < ? thl enhancing the value ol real estate??said jJXS’SchTa,3*ttSn extsUniLbetvreen^ciS^ircletbenrSem employ^bSttoElttfiSZ artthen they existing between Social Urcle^(the present | ha £ £ And they „„ g0 bare-footed he time. And the men go as naked as women. When the women are fine i„„ ronte and" no riTver nr“ov»n I dressed they wear jewelry round their legs creeL to crosi and where three miles ‘"do'notVear 1 Jumfei l.n crrnfiod witli os little avi pnun a. j Tliesc women do not wear os many clothes one mifeS. an averageof the East Vennes- two >'“ rB see. Virginia and Georgia railroad, lately we * f .A 1 ,* *!" bqilt through Motftoe county, and would f ver A C n,l traverse one of the best agricultural re- JP° ,tV ' ‘Jlf . gions of theState. and thereby save nearly ypn do not need are the Utlngs the people one-third of thedistan e from Macon to J 1 vm'Sil? af.Tiii.'S, hti Gainesville as now traveled North and rot-gut. Yon wtll find these big. old, South, and in time connecting with the f ,cl Y"iTPtl'?,nlH Macon and Florida Narrow Gauge Air- “ e ,u “ of 1 n Line raUroad in contemplation, making J* 0 . gjJjJSJ; h™: the most direct aad one of the best paying H ‘fo^h? railroads in existence. ore of trade in place of paying money for the And we further believe that it would be w „« o.t.n.n for the interest of the business men of The Rev David W. IMruier of Fairfield Macon (with whom we haw dealt in » nahL L l^t?n measure for the past fifty years with satis- .. ® “M W r a Js e J;^ faction) to aid in the completion of the Winnsboro AciM ami HtraU, giving some same, as it would add thousands of dollars of hls ^ ^ . that city which are now scattered to A living can be made in Africa bv nr.int* Thpppforp toll and labor. The decree made, at least Knotted (i), That we ’will aid by taking Hvo^v theltwe'atlv^liS^row^aslMt none stock in said road and by gift of rigid ol ’Y, 1 ft.:™ 1 1 ) all that is within our power, tn I ”* “a./””. ..4™*?- g the same, believing that every {gIS'iljJ thus invested wfll In time return themselves gold by livini twn tn flip (innnr nesses of others, but such gain Is short Ite nlted (2), That furthermore we extend i mnJ2v buarion* :r hospitalities to the agents and viewers l, . ca * cu ; ot this line, at any time they may deem it '?**£; a Jj d 1 „ d °r n expedient to avail IhemselvM of if. towhohri, better come, I have only ltesoleed (3), That the following papers I thlsto Bay,» VOT IaiLe cIms of men in be requested to publish these resolutions: JJ® ? 0T }^. e *}f?, by Macon Teleghai-ii *x» Messesger, Walton tlmiW for tisem. It will be uniortunatc County A’eus, Jasper County News and hUmfS Athens Baimcr- Watchman, as a branch P le 1 i , M n road is now contemplated from Athens to lts s | or *'„i' e !' w nn?i '\ipli Jug Tavern, making the shortest route c ?. from Athens to Macon and south, and that a copy of said proceedings, with our com- forees^, mett °( action, who mote piiments, be sent to Coi.A.J. Lane, of 1 without, being .told, jnj.cw electrify Macon, as well as the president of tlie I crowds »y Gainesville, Jefferson and Southern rail- » l ‘ i 1 ,aa > d a " d do ;'. e - wherever men may Spm°e’. WC trUSt ’ WU1 “ iJ US ^ thl * | rn^t «^t to°m^g,^ C ^5biimU Ruolved Monticello. . Adgate as corresponding secretary. A. J. MincLKB&ooKf, Chairman. , _ , _ H. C. Adgate, Secretary. | Consumotlon Cured, An old physician, retired from prae- ticc having had placed, in his hanas by ...... ... c».l an East India missionary the formula Appeal From the ProsWent of the Sod- ^ # vegctab)o rcm edy for the ^ . _ y* _ I speedy and permanent cure of Con- From the Southern cultivator. i guin pti 0 n, Bronchitis, Catarrh, Asthma As the .Southern Cultivator is Well aware, an( j aW Throat and Lung Affections, the • Georgia State Agricultural Society,” a positive and radical cure former- at the recent convention held in 8avannah, vous Complaints, after having tested determined to bald a fair nt Macon the its wonderful curative powers in thou- ruiddle of October next There is also on sands of cases, has felt it his duty to foot a “World’s Cotton Exposition” to I make it known to his suffering fellows, open at New Orleans on December *th, j charge STOCKS AND BONDS IN MACON. CORRECTED DAILY BY J. W. LOCKETT. BROKER. MACON. March 19. ISM. There is a good demand lor all Investment securities. ATATX BONDS. State bonds are firm. , . , Bid. Asked- 0a. Cs, 1889, January and July cou* pons ...........106;4 Gn. 6s, 1888, February and August coupons ...........100 Ga.7s, W86, January and July cou* pons, mortgage W. A A. R. R....108^ Go. 7s, gold bonds, quarterly cou- mi 107« 115 128 X's ite as corresponding secretary. I ^*» urcl1 or Stste. ^11* Ga. 7s, 1808, January and July cou pons ..-123 CITY BONDS. City bonds rale firm. Macon 6 per cent., quarterly cou pons - 107 108 Savannah 5 per cent., quarterly coupons 86 87 Columbus 5 per cent., quarterly coupons 85 87 Atlanta6 percent., quarterly cou pons - .108 107 Augusts 8 per cent., quarterly coupons 101 108 Wesleyan Female College bonds..lJ8 104 RAILROAD BONDS. Railroad bonds are firm. Atlantic and Gnlf 1st mortgage, 1887, January and July coupons.112% 115 Central R. R. consolidated mort gage, 7 percent, 1883, January ana July coupons - 112U 115 Georgia R. R. 6s, maturity 1887 to 1922, January and July coupoui.101 108 Mobile and Girard endorsed 8 per cent 2d mortgage, due 18)8 Ill 11S Montgomery ana Eufaula en dorsed 6 per cent. 1st mortgage, due 1909, January and July cou pons 101 108 VI estern Alabama R per cent 1st mortgage, due 1888, April and October coupons ; US 115 Western Alabama R per cent. 2d mortgage, due 1890, April and October coupons U4 118 northeastern state endorsed 7 per cent 1st mortgage, due Ib26, and November coupons 112 114 gAlLOOAD STOCK Augusta and Savannah 7 per cen guai antced JI9 12C Ocntra iKock. ex-dlvldcn(L,82 83 Central certificates 87J4 & busanwestarn 7 per cent guaran teed.... 115 lit Geossia Railroad 151 15. Macon Gas Light and Water Co. stock 62% U BANK STOCK. Exchange Bank 187 11< Capitaniank - 80U 8 Central Georgia Bank 90 Markets by Telegraph. NEW YORK. Mar. 19.—Noon.—Stocks strong. Money cost, 1* a tn2. Exchange, long 84.«<%4t 87; short *1.W^al.K^. State bonds quiet Evening.—Exchange 84.87. Money 1^(32. Sub-treasury balances: Coin $118,965,000; cur rency $10,418,000. Government securities are strong; new 5 per cents. —; 4^ per cents. 113*^; 4 per cents. 123%; 8 per cents *1C<%. State bonds quiet. ~ Jr* 9.—Cotton steady; mid- net receipts 36, gross 86; sales —; Mar. 19.—Cotton firm; NEW YORK. Mar. 19.-Cotton market firm; tales 760; middling uplands 111-16; middling Orleans 115-16. Consolidated net receipts 5487; exports, to Great Britain 4489, to continent 2884. GALVESTON, Mar. 19.-Cotton firm: mid dling 10%; lour middling 10 5-26; good ordinary 9%6: net receipts 975. gross 1506; sales 563:1 stock 31,119; exports, to Great Britain 1938, to continent 880, coastwise 496, NORFOLK, Mar. 19.—Cotton firm; middling 10%: net receipts 1740, gross 1740: sales 5180; Stock 17,061; exports, coastwise 1757. BALTIMORE. Mar. 19.H ~ dling * * nnrjM contlnentlyoT^B 1 BOSTON, Mar. 19.—Cotton quiet; middling 11%; low middling 10%; good ordinary 10%; net receipts 382, gross 4X8; sales —: stock 7410. WILMINGTON, Mar. 19.-Cotton firm; mid dling 10%; low middling 10%; good ordlna- I PIIILADELPHli^WMPmiHVHISP middling 11%; low middling 10%; good ordi nary 9%; net recetpu 129, gross 129; stock 12.626; exports to- Great Britain 2561. dling 1D%; nary l»'v, net receipts 353, gross 353; sales 500; fftoex 32,150. NEW ORLEANS, Mar. 19.-Cotton firm: middling 10%; low middling 10 7*16; good ordi nary f%; net receipts 325, gross 453; 6000; stock 281,070, 3IOB1LE, Mar. 19.—Cotton firm: middling 109-16; low middling 105-16; good ordinary 19%; net receipts 5, gross 5: soles 200; stock 27,867; exports, coastwise 101. MEMPHIS. Mar. 19.-Cotton firm; middling 110%; low middling 10%; mod ordinary 9%; net receipts 766. gross 768; shipments 1209; soles 4500: stock 53,653. AUGUSTA. Mar. 19.—Cotton firm; middling 10%: low middling 10%, good ordinary re- receipts 93; shipments —: sales 306. J CHARLESTON, Mar. 19.-Cotton firm; midi dling 11; low middling 10%; good ordinary 10%; net receipts 765. gross 765; sales 200: stock 35,459; exports, coastwise 56. CITY MARKETS. Mkats.—Market stronger and tending up We quote: Bacon—sides 11; no shoulders. ■ Bnlk meats—sides 10%; shoulders 6%. Hams Jvery scarce at 14%al.5%, as to size and quality. Lard.—The market 4s stronger; in tierces and tubsl0%all; 10 lb palls 11 *5 tb pails 11%; 3 tb pails 12. Buttko.—Market quiet; oleomargarine 22a 25c; gilt edge 29c; creamery 80o32c; country 20a 45c: Tennessee [Candy.—Assorted, in boxes 12e, barrels He. Coon Bixf.—^Cooked, ltb $2.35; 2 lbs $3.25. L I Cukuk.- Higher; in good demand at l^a 18c. | [ CorntB.—The market is firm and prices ad I PREaSTCOTT. Wylly.Ga PLANTERS, MECHANICS, A-W0RD-IN-YOUR • EAR-AND-D0L- LARS-IN-YOUR.POCKETS. nAPPP NEW YEAR 1 Good bye. 1883 Crops not first-rate, but might hare been worse. Money not exactly plenty, but yet, enough to round, and after paying debts au * laying _ supplies, stock, clothing, Ruano. and all things needful, there will yetbesomethlngfieft to invest. And now let us suggest that tt^ BEST PAYING INVESTMENT, MUSIC ALONE WILL DO THIS. nave you a Plano or Organ in your borne? If not, you should have, and we can s.ivo you money In its purchase. Over 20 0«j delighted purchasers, whom we have supplied in tho past fifteen years, will Indorse this statement See the Grand Inducements we offer. Ten leading Maker*. Chlckerlog. M&thushck, Lul den A Bates. Hallet A Davis, Hardman, Arion* Mason * Ilamlln, Packard. Palace and Hay State. Over 800style*. All Grades. All Price*, llanos. >200 to $1,000. Organs. $21 to $750. Mikeil'namaeoo all. No titeucil or cheap In struments sold. ••The best is always the cbeap- but our cheapest is good. SEE WHAT WE GIVE PURCHASERS With each Piano, a Good 8tool andCover. With each Organ,a Good StooIAInstnictor With each Piano or Organ, a Book of Musio Also, aBlx Years'Uunrrtn.ee; a Fifteen Days Trial, with Freight Paid both wajs if Inatru- ment'docs not suit; and a privilege of exchange at ary time within s-x months, if tho K-lcction made is not latlsfactory. More than this. _lme 15; choice 15al5%c f .. Id government 22o28c; Mocha 30c. Flodo.—lias advanced 25c per barrel. We quote: Common $4.75a5.00; frtmily $5.75a6.00: extra family $6.25; fancy $8.50a8.75; patent $7.50 bar Goods.—The market la quiet; demand moderate: stocks ample. We quote: Prints 4% a6c;% Georgia brown shirting 5c; %do. 5%c; 4-4 brown sheeting 6%c; white osnaburgs 8%a 9>%c; checks 6%s7c; yarns,w%c for best makes; brown drillings 7a8c. Fish.—Market uucbsnged, except on small .which are lower. Our quotations ore for tl wuIgnis: No. 3 mackerel, bbls. $8.50, half ils. $l.jo. quarter bbls. $2.50; kits 65a 70c; No. _ mackerel, bbls. $11.00, half bbls. $5.75, quar ter bbls. $t.00, klU 85o90c; No. 1, bbls. $1 half bbls. $6.25, quarter bbls. $3.50, ktts95ca $1.00. Herrins—No. 125cper box: scaled 85c. Cod SalOc. White flsh-No. 2, hall bbls. $6.00. family $5.00. Grain.—Cora—market higher; stocks light: good milling corn 78o by car. 78a80e In small lots. Oats—good demand and higher; we luote: Western 55a57; Georgia rust-proof 73a75; fc-Xrti rust pros! ?5a89. Bran II AUbWAHS.—Market firm. Horse shoes $5.00 per keg. Mule shoes $6.00. Iron bound batnes fl.S0a>V00. Trace chalus $5a50c per pair, shovels $10.50 per dos. Plow hoes 4%a4; th. Holman's plowstocks $1.15. Axes 8.00 per dos. Cotton cards $4.oa Well buckets 4.2S Cotton rope I5%s20c per lb. Bwedelron 5a5%e per tb, refined Sa3%c per tb. Plow steal 5c per K. Nalls $3.00-baae •( 10-p. Powder $5.u0j>er keg. Blasting powder $3.00, Lead 8c per tb. Drop shot ll.b5al.9Q per hog. Barbed wire 6%a7c. , Hay.—The market is bore; fair demand quote at wholesale: Western timothy $L10a ?,15; small lots $1.25. Hides, Wool, ktc.—Hides—recelpts light; dry flint 9al3: salted 9all. Wool nominal; nn- washed I6a20c; washed 2Sa28c; burry lQolSc. Wax 25c. Tallow 6c. Lkmons.—Higher: good demand; Messina $4. Umb, Calcined Plastxb and Cbxbmt.—Ala bama lump lime Is in fair demand, and is sell ing at $1.20al.25 per bbl; Georgia $12Bal.25. CiScined plaster I2J0U.00 per bbl; hair 40aS0e; ; Java, officials would overshadow another class if °P» nal ”' w „ , “T relieve huian suffering, I will send held on the same day, they have been so and close in Ma>. 1888. I write to ask {ree of charge to a n w j 10 d es j re j t t h} 8 have a chance, that yoar valuable and extensively read rec ipc, i„ German, French or English. journal assist us tocombiue every effort! , v itli full directions for preparing nnd to be made, or that should be made, in using. Sent by mail by addressing Georgia to have the State fair a de with stamp, naming this paper, W. A, cided success, and to assure the largest Noyes, 149, Pouters Bloct, Rochester, and best State exhibit possible at New Xeui York. sepl4wcotvl9t Orleans, r , Political Camming, D. C. Bacon, the State commissioner to | Atlanta Journal. Naw'Orleans, Jhe presidentottbe State j In Tilden’a case the spirit is willing " * * ” * * * - - - j{ c j rmeral welfare. This is simply the power to raise revenue for public purposes. It is a monstrous abuse to use it not for the ferpore ol raising revenue, but for the purpose of prohibiting commerce. It Is, if possible, a still greater abuse of that fewer to employ it for private Instead of for public purposa, I ‘Ut no one, 1 pray you, misunderstand me upon this point. . Experience baj ehown that it is almost impoaidblo to de- I rise any scheme that will not instantly, in a greater or less degree, cither injure or beneiit private industrial interests. I mean to say that when the primary ob ject ot that taxation is the fostering of pnvate Interests it it not in the ultimate a I used for the power of taxation, but it is y spoliation. Whether it is called • Hon, direct or accidentally—whether f is not really beneficial tothe pro- I ndustry-U a question about which, I imagine, there will never be a ^uunou, opinion. Wlten we have ad- Jiuted ounelves in the same way as thona , aT r .become accustomed to it it I * injurious to suddenly repeal or fyduce the duties, biih a course I Jj rio S ,l J r »iarm the many who wreemploye,' m these enterprises; and ^ C1 l" ta l is,really alarmtsl the result rJfiS*" 11 that were the real Utne. l.TnL h ^Tc ^< ?^ oa, 11 i 1 " always, been my I“rtf ,b * da, 7 « UMfrees lln. P *f wJcan! , ,aU F °n this iubject, liav- I wi?r.hf*i r ** a p , . u> c,er F ,te P- In other I a^ojou ln l aTt * o< » reformation, not ■ a revolatkm. Thia tern aaa of reformation I imeiV not* 1 dto power of taxation is I must ttA l”n>°"W-Th«fy I *“P backward. I have al- I intimated that thia Federal I ■ » eonunardal as well as a politi- I ftrltuu'J!f? a,, i R * t l n ctlTely opposed to the )I t T tll . a « f” Public uaaSonldha the aatat? I wffi aid any body sbu!? 1 “ bl& «‘ n u »i«nt this grand re- An Interaatlna Cotton Decision. Timcs-Democrat. Mrsirma, March 15.—Judge E. 8. Ham' moml, of the Federal Court, to-day ren dered a decision of great importance to cotton factors and to merchants in gener al, as to what constitutes the tale and de livery of cotton. The facta of the cose in brief are these On October 17th and 18th, 1882, Messrs. Dillard A Coffin, cotton factors, sold to A. A. Patton A Co., cotton broken. 270 kales of cotton. The cotton wu weighed and examined by l’atton it Co,, and 208 bale* of the lot accepted; two boles were reject, ed for not coming up to samples. The cot ton accepted was remarked by Patton A Co.’s men and ordered by them to bo sent to the compresses, which duty fell to the draymen employed by Patton A Co, A bill for the cotton accepted by Cotton A Co. was made out by Dillard <t Coffin and sent to the office ol Patton A Co. 8at- unlay afternoon, February 21. The cash ier rot being in. the bill was left with an Prooasating Tomato... Home and K.rm. ■ anti? ffy started from ih.- iced, in tl -,-ii* Jt.-!T d ?J n .U 1 ® green.houte, at or 17i^_F, aItCT the lieginmng of the year Ittg.igggyo®.tttouatyj? plcira/S tariSI 7" a, . ld potted, or el-e trail- I *’*''• "• ver • r-is-ling them I St Tha most MhEmS " ■ l " I ttI. on as fast as practicable. I acetUeavS —- ClyT I tbi ® M #V«|lji3nl, wb«a Ithetdin loaf. Is cutoff and I Eft? Poopogotlug bad. In from [obtmrndL^M l ? rt stocky phmta are lw«.-qrk?- m ® u »od,plant*wakh al- ItheoriibSi **«) intended foe sale. But I till bo* Utile more •-aitere «uhe ware left, gavanaby far cotton belonging ,u vtiwu » —“***. .■- burned. Among the cotton destroyed was the 318 bales that had been purchased by Patton A Co., who refused payment on the round that rule 9, of the Mcnmhii Cotton Jxcbange, declares, among other things, tliat the weighing and examination of cot ton shall constitute a confirmation of talc, but delivery will not be considered final until paid for. Judge Haiuwond, in rendering hls opin ion, which is very lengthy, concludes as follows: "Outside of the rules of the Cot ton Exchange there could be no possib e doubt about this case. The delivery was as complete as it v under the general 1 the defendants froi amlners approved risk of loss by fire wu theirs. They, the plaintiffs, are entitled to judgment fur the sum of 913,eJI and interest thereon from October 21 to tills date, and the amount of the Judgment should therefore be 111,'.<00.’’ Th. Hollow Sqaure. New York Times, The “hollow •quare’’ formation that won the battle of F.l Teb is undoubtedly a formidable one in these days of long-range rifies. when the ueaiiants can be extermi nated long before they ever rercb the bayo net pointa But that infantry aquares have been broken by cavalry on more than one occasion ia now matter of history. Authorities am atill divided u to whether Victor Hugo wu right in af firming or Biborne in denying that the lJreneh heavy brigade drove in the face of a British square at Waterloo. But Montbron's cuirassiers broke a Russian square at Borodino in 1812, and Colonel Caulaincourt's horse, in the same battle, actually charged into an intrenched re doubt. In the course ot the Anglo-Ara- Uan war that followed England's annexa tion of Aden, in 1830, an English square wu attacked in the open plain by a mass of Abdatl horsemen. The Arabs forced their way in so far u to kill several men in the third rank, and were then beaten off with bayonets and clubbed muskets, an oc currence utilised by James Grant in one ot his military novels. The Irish brigade had a almilar experience at Talavera. “Bo, my Connaught boys," said General Pictou to them after thVWtle. “you let the French men get Into your square to-day, did your’ “Well, your Honor," answered a brawny Irish grenadier, with stem significance, "the bmckguanls got in, aura enough; but, bednd, they never got out again." Horticultural Society, the master of the but tho body rehela. Itc feela nnd ho bUtcGra^, the president of the Jersey I gayg t h a t he would step from the inan- A^enUiire ^l-i tiie nrubkm?llf the Geor! fixation platform into the grave. It gia ri Agricu!tural Bocletr. The object of Hook* like cruelty to goad an old man, this conference ia to enlist these usocla- hovenng between life and death, into tions and their officials in every possible a position lie absolutely refuses to oc- way to tako an active co-operative interest cupy. in these worthy enterprises. By co-opera- tion on the put of these, with the The Fradulent Boom. cities, railroads and people gen- , . „ erally, we can and will Jaccom-1 Augusts Evening News, plisb all thgt the moat enthuaiutlc A large part of Sunday’s Comtifufion could expect, and at but little cost to any U devoted to a funny and long winded one. Wlthout this co-operation and effort attempt to convince the pnblic that the state of Georgia is ovciwhelmingly for SS£t!t^to thU stato^a Orleans of little orno I Tilden. Any other entciprising man The object of the State Agricultural Bo- i n Gte State at Henry Grailv can, with- ciety in holding a fair is to build up all our in a week, get un more certificates from material interests—not alone tboae of ai>- equally as prominent men that they aro riculture. If good comes of It every citl- not for Tilden. Tho Tilden boom will sen in Georgia must be benefited. Wc probably last ton days longer, no more, hope to stimulate and educate our farm r ere to a more economic,, progressive and | TrT , n> t0 KHI Anoth . r ow Man . BalQbrldfe Democrat. ~..ic principle TlrisV-t how- if we are to remain the Empire Bute of I ever, is not tlie impelling motive In the the South. Many of our sitter State* are I miml of the country for wishing to sec pretsinjt as bard at this time to rob u* of I him made i’re*ident, but it is b i-auso thU wen-won appellation. The chief aim | hfi waa awlndled oat of the position in ofthe>\orld * Votton hxiwitkm atNew j t j g a filing of sympathy as much as anything else—for this cause. The following were tbeclotix Class A. Mnal!.. Class B. 5s 101 ■ Class C. 4s Gporela 6« .. r l(U ■ I Go. 7s, mortgage.*105 ■ Ga,7s. gold Upi I La. consols.......... *76 N. Carolina •» N. Carolina, new *16 Funding 10 Special tax. 3 S. C. Brown con.. 105J Tennessee 6s 4J\ Tenncssccs, new. *43! Virginia 6s *4ol "consolidated. 40% "deferred *7i Adams Express.. 129 American Exp.... 99L Ches. and Ohio... 13% Chicago A Alton. 136 Chicago A North. 119% do. preferred. M 142% C„ BtX. A N. O.. 84% Consol. Coal 20 |Del. L. A W 128% Denver A Rio G.. 19% Erie 24 East Tenn. R. R.. 7% Fort Wayne. Han. A fit Jc Harlem MIMMi— ‘Houston A Texas 43% N. Y. Central 115J, N. Y. Elevated.... 106 Norfk.AW.preL Richmond A Al.. Rich. A Dan Rich. A W. P. T.. WM Rock Island 123$J St. L. A San F.... i^^Hr*f. That nleht the diversified agriculture, thereby extending warehouse,imiUalnhig^ibou^UOO Calea*^ff ‘^u^ttaft.SSullSi.WpSilt? cotton belonging to filllard A Coffin, wu ? , *S^5lr SS2*’iBSbS’ Jlnols Central... Lake Shore MHNM •Bid. J Bfer 84. l*aul....r do. pref Texas Pacific.... Union. Pacific.. ” St w.lis Arargb—• Ids W.U. Telegraph. 75J4 WE PAY ALL FREIGHT I lUBU juh un muru tuau it juu incu in cainii* nah or New York dly. 8etd ns yonr name and wo will mail von IllaUrated Catalogues and circulars which will tall yoa what we have not room to say here. bdfUlllHl) we will rave yon money and llL.llIj lillLli and give you something good. LUDDEX & BATES’ SOUTHERN MUSIC HOUSE, SAVANNAH, GA. Thf :'.p-t Mils!.’ House In fit.’ C. « to Deliver I’lanes and Organs Freight Paid. Or TIIE OEOUGIA MUSIC HOUSE. Macon. Go. 17. H. Express Wabash nd0c« pref......^. « Fargo COMMERCIAL. COTTON MARKET REPORT »Y TKLxaaArn and Mksskngko. Macon, March 19—Evening. Liverpool reported steady at 615-16 for mid dling uplands. Sales, 12,000 bale*. Futures closed firm. In New York, March contracts opened barely steady at 11.01 and dosed steady at 11.07. gal ft, 62,000 half. Spots opened quiet at 111-18 end closed firm at 111-16. Sales. 760 bales. contracts open* Attd.cloecd -**- Sales, 66,000 bales. The local market doted quiet and unchanged at the following quotations. Sales. 33 bales. Good middling.....^ ..............10% Middling 10 In New Orleans. March coni barely steady at I0.72al0.73. tad i at 10.85al0.70. Sales, 66/ •») bales. Orleans will # t>e to stimulate tne pro j . ... i,^/ auction and manufacture of cotton, on- 1 whnt'm'Zto 1 *&•■* fy^kMUag- liance the value of the raw material as •) feeling similar to tills waa a hat made (x>w ^miLog well ns the fabrics, encourage the | the late Mr. htephena Governor of j strict good ordinary invention and manufacture of macliti with which to cultivate, gather anil ni facture cotton. AU thia is well enough, yet | e ne<I his earthly career several years. ition and manufacture of nnicliinery Georgia for a few months—a feeling, i LSS laar)r J which to cultivate, gather and maim- too, which we haven’t a doubt, short- — j re cotton. AU lliisTs well enough, yet t . ne j j,j H earthly career several yean.; Bed Q-In. i ■ity of diverting at least a part i . money, brains and muscle to other pur suits. I hope to see Georgia in twodscadea i5c •” «nu from cm Warn the blood ia loaded with impun- tire and move* .luraijhly in tlie veins, an alterative ie needed, ee thie condition of the vital fluid cannot last long without ae- rioos multt. There is nothing betterthan Ayer’s Baisaparilta to [mrtfy the blood, and Impart energy to the system. —Capt. K. W. Meade, who politicly expressed hie intention of resigning from the navy a few days ago, has been granted _ leave of absence tor a year, to engaga ln y”-1 botlama to the West. 11a »IU nrobablv of roots, | die expiration of Ms Brown on the R.clprocltr Treaty. w HHHH J Columbus Times. a grain ana caUle-raliing Stale; * ootton Senator Brown voted against the rat- m.elne*m^ n fnd ..ill riSi nroSj .^n?^ ifi^tion of the Mexican treaty. Senator l ^roS5 “E,u|,rreB?ate oMh'^th^ ^ Colquitt was absent. Tlie treaty a.1- All paper* friendly will please give Uils nutted several bouthera productions— >e insertion. L. F. Livisoeton, sugar among them—free, and it was on President Ga. Btate Ag’l Bociety. that account that Senator Brown op- Covuarea.U*., March 8,1881. | posed it. He was right, in our judg ment, and we trust that all treaties and bills looking to tho free admission into our markets of commodities that wc midlife In thia country will be de bated. Free trade is not the surest road to low-priced sup plies, and besides, we want our own producers to enjoy the full advan tage of our ow n markets. A huge vol ume of what is called "commerce” is a lieautiful scheme for freight carriers and exchange makers, hut what the great masses of our people want is a ready sale at home among consumers ol tiieir own productions, whether raw or manufactured, at remunerative C rices, and tlie beat way to secure that i to Shut the surplusages of other com munities out, except upon the payment of a tax that will equalize prices and throw each article upon its merits. “Th. Mountain*.!- Exdtad. An employe at the asylum here drew a fifth of the second capital pru* of 123 000, in the grand drawing of the Louisiana Btate lottery, lastTuesday, February 12tb, and not tba whole >23.000 oa the newspa per* and be would like to have it. We would give the name of the lucky man, but don't know wbctlH-r tie cares about having his name published. The excitement around Morganlon, N. C„ and tlie eager- ne» with which the tew*pa|>cra w scanned to find the name of the form: ticket bolder of No.flO.IVS, revealed (he fact that numbers of our citiuns who never have Iwen su»|ieeted of invi lotteries, In-Id ticket* in the Lot' ' I/.tlcrr at Ntw Orleans. The cutting, are tba next bestilJ^toN Tilden'. Candidacy Impossible. Special to the Philadelphia Times. llaaKisacao, March 10.—The /Patriot will to-morrow print an Interview with W. 8. B’enger, Secretary of Bute, who called on Governor Tilden last week. Mr. 8tenger waa a member of the Potter committee, charged with the investigation of the Louisiana cipher dispatches, and during that inquiry tha most friendly relations were established between Tilden and him self, which still continue. Until Mr. Bten- ger saw Tilden the last time he was strong ly in favor tha “old ticket.” He says in the interview mentioned: “I hadn't seen Mr. Tilden for several years and was pained and shocked to see the great change that had come over him daring that Interval Instead of the plun vigorous specimen of manhood, ha wasted so that bit skin seems to hang on his bone*. Bo emaciated has he become, indeed, that ail effort teems painful to him. His hands sbaka so violently that be find* it necessary to rest them on a table before him. Ilia voire la bnaky weak, and be enunciates only with greatest effort Hit tongue seems swollen and paralyzed to some extent and his whole appearance indicates suffering He teems to realize his infirmity, too, for there is a noticeable absence of that confidence in hit powers that once characterised hit movements, and though be walks alone, servants art always kept waiting within aerres, as if In preparation to answer a summons at any moment. TiLotx on or m axes. “Thia chance came on me Uke an an pleasant revciatijo and compelled me U last namDel J. Jmien woaM ojcsib w elected President of th* United Butea and than be inaugurated in spile of fraud and force I am rel— ~ 3 H was aacsim. Georgia railroad....... • Wagon Receipts previously Stock on bond September 1, W63— Total 50,466 snirMKNTs. Shipped previously - ......55,059— 65,050 Stock on hondi...^. 4,407 COTTOM MARKETS BY TELEGRAPH. LIVERPOOL. Mar. 19.—Noon.—Cotton la steady; middling uplands 615-16; middling Or leans 61-!6; sales 12,000; speculation and export 1000; receipts 13,700, American 5660. Fu:u.\» arc quotedf: March and April ...A 61-64 April and May. i, Bourbon Il.80s5.00, •lal.JO. gin and rum .L60, seech and apple J.75*2.50, catawba wine $1.23, port and nerry wine $1.2Sa3,A\ cherry sod randy 90ca$lJ0, French brandy $2,384 settle brandy $1.85al00. Nut*.—'Terrace nn almonds 22e per Ik; Prin- .ess paper shell Jlc; French walnuts 15allc; Naples pecans 13c; Brasil Uc; filberts— | cocosnutt | .1 per ICOO. Oils.—Market firm and In good demand; sig nal 50*0c; West Virginia block 17c; lard 94c; headlight 20a22c; kerosene 17c; nealsioot 71c: machinery 35a4oc; linseed t’nfoc; mineral seal 33c; cotton seed refined 65c. Onions.—Yellow and red $3.30 per barrel. Far rr.—Bananas, red, $L56alOO per bum 2.a)a.V)0. ocANots.—Pearce and In food demand. Flor ida selling at $X50o4.00 per crate. A rri.Ba.—In good demand and scarce. Fancy •tock $5.50. mcKLKs.—Pints $1.25: quarts $1.75; hall bar- vis, plain an«l mixed, $7.uo. Fotatoks.—Good demand for new potatoes •tjta.25a.i00 per bbL Raisins.—Fair demand; market steady: i layers $2A> per box: new London layers $3 box; loose muscatels $2.50. Kick.—Good 5c; prime 6»te; fancy 7c. Btabcn.—Refined pearl boxes 6c; do. 1 boxes 3c. wakdinx*.—Quarter boxes American 97J3* 8.00 imported $13210. Balt.—The dcuuuid U mo«lerate and the market steady; large stock; Virginia $lal.25; I-lvur]HH)l $1; by car load these prices can * Hi'oars. The market (• quiet; crashed i powdered 9%c; granulated9e; A»),c; wl extra CS&c: yellow 7Ha8c Rvacr—Florida ana Georgia syrups 40s Dmlslsns^good 35a40c, prime 46c, cnoics Mclks.—About three ear loads in the mar ket. which Is active; trade medium; $100alR5. ^ Honan.—One car load Tennessee in market; $125*200 PROVISION AND CRAIN MARKETS BY TELEGRAPH. LouisYiLLi, March 19.—Flour quiet and or housed: extra family ^A25a3.50, a Nol $if«J L50t high mice I8.5h6.75. Wheat quiet: o. 2 red winter $1.06. Cora quiet ana un- haeged: No. 2 white 56, No. 2 mixed 5214053. Oau quiet: No. 2 mixed Weatera 37. Pro- rib'rtdS Yes, wo mean iL We sell you Beat Instru- EXCELSIOR 00E STOVES ATtW AYR SATISFACTORY IGHTEEN SIZES AND KINDS ALL PURCHASERS CAN BE SUITED MANUr ACTCKID BT Isaac A.Sheppard A Co.,Baltimore,Md. AND FOU HALF. BY • GEO. & OB8AR, 110 Cherry Street, jon25-wl Maood Go. customen ol last year will I’ . I.fu.itw ui.i'trrit'.urn, t>ri< n, df%.i j ti..nt and directions for planting all VegataM- and Flt -w^r Seeds, Plants, etc. ImaluuhlL- to all. D.M. FERRY &C0. D a • i* u d „. ra»«* ■■“ tonufic m4 4tew« bM pllralt—. Tka MtaaUA l»J >w.um, to Stmmj inii—iffii—an e> —> law, 500 r. m.—Sales of American M00. Futures rloaed firm: September and October.. 31344 New Yoke. March 19.—Tba Post's cotton article boys: Cotton tor future delivery closed steady at 3-100 to 4-100 higher than yesterday. NEW YORK. Mar. 19.-Kooa.-Cottoa quiet; middling uplands 111-16; middling Orisons 115-16. Futures market closed steady; soles 62.000. The following table shows the closing quota- ■NEW ORLEANS, Mar. M.-€oUoa futures market closed steady; sales 66,000. The fol- ( nine opening and etasing lowing tabli gaotsRoas- •THE BEST l» CHEAPia THRESHERS’ i\l 11 LIS, ■-'v *n.irt nus 41U.I.I4. sue Isms-suKor-eurcd uncW -ard quiet and steady: etc prime Gram $9.00. Whisky*, al 11.13. | Cincinnati. March 19.—Flour family $4 «*4.«, high grades $6 to fancy $5.15a5.50. >>heatstca*l No. 2 red winter Sl.%a1.06 co»_. .... ...... SffiS- Wo I No. 3 (all 68. Pork dull ms* _ _ * short Vicar $10.75. ' Hama- ■f&w fv: cumin<jn and llabl BISMSm *3MZT Whliky aCMj u •r. Lara, March H.—Floor anchanxct SB Waady: 1unity tuuo. Whc»t active and MffMIlHMIffai Morrh. Oats cash, gUSadjO March. Balk long elsariMHHratera meate quiet: •:.< :t rl* * I ’.Sma10.-«\ ..—Jacon firm: loqc clear I $16.0*. short riba f to.25, short clearluU7%| Whisky steady at $1.16. r I Chicago, March 19.—Floor dull and * m&srB.Adirjys'M Wheat active and lower: *O%a30 cosh, 90 March* m%o» April; Tto. 2 ChlcJ spring iOR; No 3 do TRiSl; No 2 M winter 96a l.oo. Cora lower and easier: 51 %s 54 cash. 51 %a52*; March. 51?*aV. April. Oats firm and higher: Sfc cash, £3% March. X5% ApriL Fork active and lower: 917.70a 117*5 cash. $17.70al9.75. March* $l7.76al7.75 ■Itai^rd lower. |IJ3sl.fi*i cash, $6J6 ft April. BuU meat* active, urm: 17.4a. short riba f*35, abort clear in lit Jfk'twj. th*l I • iMflTWOBOT^LU^m, t. wttha Valuablb thbatibecb ihnainwff, teamSitffOTr. Ulr, Iihmszi-JI’ U to-lrres. .. .. DO.T. A. BLOC IN. mi'MKieu. h.wTor»*__ OPIUMS^ pelaleaffly. Hr ImumUAaa.i ti.w-.wuu, i*u#«* ft «■ agentsMM Reflecting Safety Lamp ehkhcaabff Mid laewry family. Oi*«e - nAjr T0RSEE AMcMAKIN. Clftcinnstt. d ’Queen THE FAR*M "MfL S