Weekly telegraph and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 188?-1885, May 16, 1884, Image 4

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r»V-^ TU& WEEKLY 1 ELEGRAPH AND MESSENGER, FRIDAY, MAY 16, THE TELEGRAPH & MESSENGER. Dally and Weekly. ThxTelegraph and Messenger 1a publish' mA every day except Monday, and weekly ev- y Friday. . The Daily ii delivered by carrier* In the City or jn ailed postage free to subscriber! at ll per month, $2.50 for three months,, $5 lor six months or $10 a year. The Weexly Is mailed to subscribers, pos tage free, at $1.50 a year and 75c. for six months. To dubs of five $1.25 per year, and to clubs of t«n $1 per year, and an extra copy to getter up of club of five or ten. Transient advertisements will be taken for the Daily at $1 per square of ten lines, or less, lor the first Insertion, and fifty cents for each wubsequent Insertion; and for the Weexly at J$1 per square for each insertion. Liberal rates -Jo contractors. Selected communications will not be re- ■ turned. Correspondence containing important news, and discussions of living topics, is solicited, but must be brief and written upon but one gttl tithe paper to have attention. Remittances should be made by Express, Money Order or Registered Letter. Agents wanted In every community in the 8taie, to whom liberal commissions will be paid. (Postmasters are especially requested to write for terms. All communications should be addressed to V H. C. HANSON, Manager, Macon. Ga. Returning to First Principles. It is not unfrequently the case that one sees in the papers of the State ex pressions of contempt used with refer ence to the Legislature. The feeling that prompts such unfavorable refer ences is not confined to the press, but is largely entertained by the people. It has come to be a settled conviction with a great many that no honor and but little responsibility attaches to those who represent the State in ita General Assembly. This has not always been the case. Although our connection with the po litical affairs of the State does not ex tend beyond the war, we can well re member when high honor was sup posed to be inseparably connected with the office of legislator, and when the first men in the State, in point of learn ing and intelligence, were not averse to taking upon themselves the laborious honors of the position. The station es without assistance a larger per cent- than the hen, and knowB how to scratch aronnd and find worms for the chick ens, and knock the spots ont of other busy body incubators when they step on them, we should say it is a grand success. But if the time of the man who has to sit upwith*the inenbator is worth more than the chickens he can hatch out in three weeks, then it is not. Still, if the incubator abolishes the 5 o'clock a. in. rooster, it is a suc cess at any price. But go to a hennery for definite information. PREMIUMS TO ACENTS. We will give a premium of twenty- Cto dollars to the local agent who sends i in the largest number of new subscrib ers to the Weekly Telegbaph axd Messenger up to July 1st; a premium of ten dollars to the one who sends next to the largest list, and a premium of -five dollars to the one who sends in the third list in size up to that time. CLUB BATES. Agents may receive subscriptions at the following rates: 6 copies at $1.25 each year. 10 « 1.00 “ “ “ Uames can be sent in as secured. Additions may be made to club* at any time. These premiums will be given only for now subscribers—not for those whose names are now on our hooks. Agents should go to work at once. The Weekly Telegbapii and Mes- pekoer will contain able discussions of the issues which will come up in the State and national elections this year, and a summary of the important news of the world. It will contain nothing ansnitable for ladies and children to read. Every one who is not familliar with it should give it a trial this year. wtf The Savannah Homing Newt opposes the return of Hon. John C. Nicholls to Congress from the first district, on ac count of his opposition to the Morrison tariff hill. The Newt mentions the names of other candidates for the nomination, was recognized as one of high trust j but does not vouchsafe any informa- and of great responsibility; and those tion with regard to their position on who sought it did so with the con-1 the tariff question. Among the sciousness that the records made by names given are those of Jndge total visible supply, as compared with that period, of 1,145,783 bales. The imports into continental ports this week have been 59,000 bales. The exports have reached a total of 18,201 bales, of which 11,112 were to Great Britain, 2,314 to France, and 4,835 to the rest of the continent. The following from the Chronicle shows the drift of speculation in fu tures for the week under review: A slight decline on Saturday was followed by a small advance on Monday. On Tuesday, a sharp pressure to sell was caused by the announcement of the failure of the Marine Bank, in which considerable aums held aa margins on contracts were supposed to be de posited. Prices fell ofT 7 to 11 points, August selling down to II 77 cents—the lowest figure In many weeks. There was a partial recovery, followed by a slight advance, on Wednesday. On Thursday, there was an advance for the day of 9 to 11 points, with a firm closing. To day the opening was easier and tho.spccula- tlon much less active. Yesterday there were rumors of considerable sales of spot cotton for home consumption, but they were not o'fll- clally reported until to-day, when there was a quiet market at 1111-16 cents for middling up lands. have repudiated the cause for which the dead now sleep friendless and for saken. These will rise up and cry economy. And from their midst the “watch dog of the treasury,” the cur that skulks at the poor man’s heels for the sake of his crumbs, will be heard as it has been for a generation, when ever there was proposed aught to de fend the interests and care for the hon or of the people as a people. If the Legislature cannot, because of a constitutional provision, appropriate money to bring home for decent burial the men who laid down their lives for the defense of the ■ State, change the constitution. When the Legislature meets, let the oldest soldier in the hall rise with the proposed amendment in hand. The true men and the women of Georgia will sustain him. The press will kick the curs out of hearing. FROM ATLANTA. Discussing tne Convict Lease, and the Transfer of interest by Lessees— Absent Criminals—The Cen tral Coal Bur-crs. Til* devices for making money without working for it are criminally abundant. It it really more important to the peo ple of Georgia to send able men to the Leg islature than to Congress. The notion that any man is good enough to be a mem ber of the General Assembly has prevailed too long, In practice, in this State. Old Srooxs would even be willing to pension worn-out old Confederates, If hap ly that might give him a Presidential boom this side of ilio Potomac. The old Confederates will let the boom and the pension sleep the sleep of oblivion, side by aide. Tux candidates that arc defeated In the Bepnblican convention at Chicago by means of the votes of the Southern dele gates will probably devote a few moments of contused and anxious thought to the does and abuses of rottenborough Repub licanism. The immense Increase in local legisla tion In Georgia, since the adoption of the new constitution, Is either the cause or the consequence of the mistaken idea that a given member represents his county in a jjnich stronger sense than he represents Tho State, and that county interests are much superior to 8tate interests. When the people make another constitution, they will likely put locke and ban on that species of legislation. It is needless to set Grant on his fett again unless some able-bodied man of brains la employed to hold bim up. Still, it la a merciful spirit that prompts bis wonbippers to make another effort to stay bis return to the gutter. It is strange that be Isn’t ashamed of the attitude in which their efforts place bim. It isn't strange, however, that be haa never been known to express any gratitude for their eftorte in bis behalf. About fourteen hundred colored chil dren neatly dressed passed this office yea. tenlay. What a change in twenty yean These children, under tlie old regime, -would have represented two million eight hundred thousand dollar* of private prop erty. But though free, and no one wonld i*gx have it otherwise, they still represent an equal amount of wealth to the State it self, since the wealth of the State is lta la bor. They have become an Irredeemable currency, but have not lost value. them would be inquired into, and that they would be compelled to give an ac count of their stewardship. Since the war matters have under gone a change in those particulars for the worse. A number of reasons could be given in explanation of this degen eracy. The standard of citizenship and the qualifications for office, attendant on it, have all been lowered since the devil began to control the destinies of the country through the Republican party, enthroned at Washington. This, in itself, would be sufficient to account for the manifest degeneracy in all that pertains to the legislative of fice, without any reference to the fact of there being only one white party in the State—a fact growing out of the in famies and oppressions of Republi canism, and a necessary consequence of them. To these two evils—the one being the consequence of the other—may be ascribed the lowly estate into which the station in ques tion has descended, during the past two decades. It has been neces sary to lose sight of much that was pos itively good, and to close the eyes to much that was not specially creditable —even if not positively bad, in order to save the State from the hands of a set of Vandals, worse than those that pillaged the provinces of ancient Rome. The dangers ot the situation nre not yet overpast; but it is not too soon for the people of tlio State to be casting about in their minds for a return to the methods of other days. It is not too soon for them to see to it that the stand ard of membership in the Legislature is elevated above mere considerations of availability and reward for party services. It will not do to longer under estimate the duties and responsibilities of the Legislative office. It is really more important to the peoplo of Georgia to send able men to the Legislature than to send them to Congress, for reasons that must bo ap parent at a glance. If there must be inefficient men in eltherof these bodies, let them go to Washington and bo swallowed up in the rabble of Jack Cades from other States. Here, at home, where the enactments must bear directly upon the pdople and their varied and increasingly varying inter ests, let the law-making power be vest ed in wise, pure and truo men— men who aro wise enough to know the demand of duty in the changed rela tionships of the present time, and bravo enough to discharge it. The notion that any man is good enough to he a member ot the General Assembly has prevailed too long and wrought too much mischief to be fur ther tolerated. Let the people clothe that body with something of the digni ty and honor that once characterized it, for the sake of the glory of the State and ita progress in all that is true and elevating. There is an epidemic of maudlin sen timentalism in' some portions of this country. It affects to look upon the most deleaved criminals as the mere helpless victims of untoward circumstances, while society, as the avenger, ie viewed as a heartless monster. The tendency of all such manifestations of eympathy with outlaws fa to dignify crima and to increase it, while it weakens the ability of society to successfully deal with the children of violence. Exoura judicial methods are, in many reepccta, superior to our own. As a rule, justice is more uniformly dispensed In that country than in this. There are fewer es capes from Jail, and fewer defeats of jus tice through the quibbles and technicali ties of the law. English scaffolds are not allowed to be turned into palpi! rostrums, from which Incorrigible scoundrels preach their speedy translation to the realms of eternal bliss. It would not be amlas for oar court authorities to learn something, in these particulars, from their brethren across the water.- A* to Incubators. A valued correspondent writes to ask us if we can give him “the address ot the party who manufactures tho most successful incubator;” also, “is tho incubator now admitted to lie a success in a financial point of view? It must be admitted that our corres pondent has wounded us in a tender place. To tho first question wo must reply, no. The party who manufac tures tho best incubator is at present an unknown quantity in manufacturing circles, if the hen lie excepted. Tiie truth is, we are not thoroughly im pressed with the idea that the best in cubator haa yet been produced. Coni plaints of inefficiency seem to flow into the poultry journals from all quarters M. L. Merslion, of Glynn coun ty, and Captain B. D. Brad- well, of Liberty. If is presumed that both of those gentlemen, along with the Newt and Mr. Nicholls, favor the existing tariff on rice, a product largely grown in the first Congressional dis trict. If we are mistaken in this sup position, we should bo obliged to our respected contemporary for the infor mation. But the Newt intimates that Savan nah may have a candidate to present lor the nomination, “whose ability and other qualifications are such as not only to command respect but to arrest attention.” Assuming that this Sh- known candidate is also the advocate of the protective duty on rice, but the opponent of similar duties on other im portations, we would respectfully in quire of our contemporary, where he intends to draw the line. If it is right for tho Newt, and for Judge Mcrshon, Captain Bradweli, and the unan nounced candidate of command ing abilities from Savannah to favor a protective tariff on rice, because it is raised in that Congressional district, in wliat respect is it wrong for Democrats in all other Congressional districts in tho United States to maintain tiie existing tariff on such articles as the people of their respective localities are interested in re training? If it is proper in tho Netct and its candidates, in what respect is it wrong in Mr. Nicholls and other Democratic supporters of protection? IIow can the Representative from tho First Georgia district have the check to aek that the duty on rice be retained and the duty- on the products and manufactures ot other districts in the Union be re moved ? Tho Representative who could be guilty of such folly and incon sistency is unworthy to occupy a seat In any deliberative body, since self-in terest and not principle would be his guiding star. But we have another inquiry to make of the Newt and other journals in Georgia that sympathize with it in its opjxisition to protection. It is this; If it is right to set aside Mr. Nicholls on ac count ot his opposition to the Morrison bill, what do they propose to do with Senator Brown, who is also a candidate for re-election, and who was also opposed to tho passage of the hill ? The bill did not reach the Senate, and tho Senator had no opportunity to re cord his vote against it, but we under take to say that he was and is opposed to the bill. Now, what are the Newt and Its free trado contemporaries going to do witli Senator Brown? Will they oppose his re-election? If not, with what show of consistency can they oppose tho return of Sir. Nicliolla? If they are unwise enough to mnko the position of South ern candidates on the tariff tho test, why apply it to one and not to all? It is well known that the Telegraph axd Messenger agrees witli Repre sentative Nicholls and Senator Brown on the tariff question; hut it is also well known that we have no candidate for any office. There are Democrats in the first district and in tiie State whom wo would prefer to cither of them, and whom we would gladly support if their names were presented to the people. But we do not consider it proper to make a test of the tariff question. It it should be done, however, then it shonld he applied to the Senator as well aa to the Representative. Wall Street Panic. Our dispatches this morning show an unfortunate condition of business in New York. The recent iailures of the Marine Bank and Ward & Giant set in motioh a circle of transactions which culminated yesterday in the overthrow of several firms and more than one bank, the effect of which yet remains to be seen. To-day will be a critical one upon the street. It is theopinioDof some of our busi ness men that no general disaster is impending. The failures of yesterday marked a speculative crisis, which, wrliile it may tighten business capital, will probably not continue long. The volume of currency is large, stocks and bonds have not recently ruled at in flated prices, and gold is at par; these conditions, it is hoped, will render a general disaster im possible. Moreover, the action of tho United States Treasurer, in calling the bonds which fall due the 27tli of June —thereby throwing into the Street a large volume of money, however doubt ful may be the policy which permits the government to take part in a spec ulative flurry—will undoubtedly go far to case the market. The worst feature is the sudden withdrawal of private deposits from the banks, which destroys the demand for even gilt edge securi ties, and leaves banking houses to sus-, pend with full hands. In 1873 the great panic came when inflation and wild speculation was tho order of the day, and gold was held at 40 per cent.* premium. The fall to a basis of real values was sufficient to wreck and ruin thousands. But even in that panic, the storm was finally weathered by a combination of the strong banks and a pooling ot securities and funds. During last night, it is al together likely that such action was taken by the bonks as will in like man ner allay the fears of the timid and re store confidence. It is not likely that the South will be hurt by the panic, beyond tho incon venience of a temporary tight money market. The last crops have all been sold, and the new are now promising in every section. Even should a general depression 1 occur, the force of it will be felt here less keenly than else where. Mr. Williams, of Wetumpka. It will be remembered that recently the Telegraph published an extract from the speech of Mr. Williams, an Alabama Representative, delivered upon the occasion of the memorial ex ercises of Mr. Herndon in the House. The speech was one of the most lurid compilations of descriptive adjectives ever seen outside of the report of a fe male college commencement. So re markable a venture has never before entered into the dreary columns of the Congrettional Record. Mr. Williams has been mercilessly quizzed and ridiculed Bince the ap pearance of his obituary effort, both by liis associates and by the press. He has finally made an eflort to clear him self by an explanation to the effect that the speech was sent him by a woman, and that he read only a few lines and then obtained permission to print the piece in the Accord; that he had in fact never read the production. Those who know Mr. Williams will readily accept this explanation. He is said to be a straightforward, practical, business man, and utterly incapable of the effort which stands accredited to biin in the Record. At tho same time he lias not relieved himself of annoy ance, since the confession places him at the mercy of unfriendly critics, and will doubtless array against him the Herndon clement. It is not unlikely that Mr. Williams read his own obitu ary along with Mr. Herndon’s. [irzciAL coRREsroxnzxcx.l Atlanta, May 13.—The recent revival of the discussion of matters pertaining to the convict lease brought about by tho litiga tion between the lessees and the Marietta and North Georgia railroad, and the later reported transfer of Captain W. D. Grant’s Interest in Penitentiary Company No. 3 has suggested the very peruneut question as to whether Captain Grant, under the contract entered into with the State, has any right to transfer his interest in the convicts, and whether such transfer does not jeopardize the lease, under the terms of the contract. The contract of Penitentiary Company No. 3. entered into between the State and W. D. Grant and others binds the lessees not to “snb-let, lease or hire the convicts, or any of them, to others,” upon penalty of a cancellation of the contract, if the Gov* ernor shall so determine. If Capt. Grant, one of the lessees, and a member of Peni tentiary Company No. 3. can dispose of hit interest in the lease, so may eveiy other member of Penitentiary Company No. 3, and thus leave the large body of convicts More Walking Matches. It will bo seen by reference to our in the hands and under the 'control of a m l , ler na “ e i iJncSr'theS set of men with whom the. State has no XheLTeSdim JUDCE HOLTON’S CASE, A Statement from One In a p 01 ,„„ Know About I,. 1 to much has been published in «, tion with the arrest of Judge v S ir ■ of Crawford county, and the ,i° k thereto.* l " atemcn, facts iSS®* Judge Holton was arrested on \i. „ I Deputy Marshal Cash Span ,“fill charging him with withholding H money and fraudulently converKa same to his own use. erung d The fact* as set forth in the affld,»i,. J which the warrant was Issued arethlJ The pension was allowed to an old ii named Elizabeth Shirley, widow of .7 dier of the war of 1812, under act of *r- j Kress passed in 1878. The tir-t 2L U 1 was made in March, 1882. and amo^SSfl over 4400. The treasury dra 1 'o"' 6 ? 1 the amount was indorsed by Jud.-» and the entire amount convened £ i 'l own use. Three other checks a,™' 0 , 1 ! m the aggregate to 472, rXS U I subsequent times, were treated „ nr manner. The vouchers, which J? 1 S 1 I'fecede the lsmln?°i checks by the Treasury DeparXi ■, payment of pension money, areIll as forgeries. Tiie last one was by Judge Holton on March 5ih,i*S ifi d u y ’w r ‘.g® P e " sioner had died, and (El h«*f°r the amount issued March JoT 1883, three weeks after the old Udv ul been burled, bore her name, iilaced 5i contract whatever, and while ilie liability of the original lessees and their bondsmen may conUnue to the State, the new con vict masters will be under no pledge, obli gation or bond for the treatment and use of the convicts as required by law, except and*trawler be approved at.the ezecu- u.m°forS’taSg tlm^hunotTil able to. walk without crutches for tan Atlanta letter, that it is proposed to get up further walking contests in At lanta. The three hundred pounds men, tho cx-jtulges and others seem desirous of trying their speed and en durance. Is it for the premiums or for the fun of the thing, that the fat men wish to waddlo and the judges spin around the track? Should another match be made, we trust the telegraphic wires will be able to transmit tbe result from Atlanta to Macon in due season. They failed miserably when the contest of Satur day had ended. Our correspondent filed his account of the match on Sat urday night, and it was received with other matters of interest, hut it did not reach us until Sunday forenoon. The walkers might have brought it al most as soon. tive office and done according to the forms ot law. Upon inquiry at the executive office, I find there has been no entry upon -the contract or bond of the transaction referred to, and no notice of it to the State, If the negotiation has,been consummated as reported, and Captain Grant is no longer a lessee, or member of Penitentiary Company No. 3, it is held by some who have discussed it, that there should be some record of the transaction upon the records of the State, and some approval of it by the executive. Of course such an important transaction would not be entered into by a lessee, or by the purchaser or purchasers of his interest, without taking legal advice, and if the reported sale has been made, as given out, I presume it was made upon the technical idea that the contract of lease was between the State and the company and not between the State and the indi vidual lessees. On that idea, as already- suggested above, the other members of the company may likewise transfer their in terest to third parties and leave the com pany composed entirely of men who were not originally lessees and who have no contract w hatever with the State. It is not likely that the people of Geor gia would readily approve of such a trans action, br submit to having the convicts bandied about, bargained and sold to and among parties not responsible to the State, and not originally or now entering into the contract of lease or bound by the bond. The indicatlnns nre that the convict lease will liereaf ter be a very important is sue in the State, and this will ho among tbe questions to be met by the lessees. ASSERT CRIM1XALS. The recent communication addressed to the State authorities from Texas, making inquiries as to rewards offered for fugitive murderers from this State, is still held un der consideration. Upon looking over the records in the executive depart ment for information of the parties snd crimes referred to, your correspond ent stumbled uikiu a great deal of Inter esting matter, which will be given yon more in detail heicafter. How many crimes have been committed in Georgia, brought to the notice of the authorities, that are still unpunished? How many criminals of all degree* have fled from juaticeand are still at large? In my cur sory examination this morning, I found among other Items, that there are twelve or thirteen men of the same name, fugi tives from justice, and the greater number of them charged with the grave crime of murder, and one or two of them already convicted who succeeded in breaking jail CXXTOAL KA1LROAH COAL BURXRRS. The defendant is also charged with I ry. He waived peliminary ciamin and gave a bond in the sum of lino , “PPcarance at the preseut term ot t I n liis statement. Col. Smith says: J U( 1„| Holton has been suffering Iron. H.LS2PI able to walk without crutches for two yean One of his legs was badly swollen drawn "ooked and shorter thanS 1 other. He became so bad off that at»n the first of April he went to CbartestanJ C„ to consu t some of the physician, inths medical college there. They put bS under a course of treating prescribing among other things sbso'-"‘, rest. He started back, got off tho Mai! Byron and came up to Mr. James Taylor,' in this county, about twelve miles here, and was so bad off he was unable tn get home. He lay in this fix at Ttvtaq for three weeks. By advice of liis phnL cians in Charleston, he tied to his ii , weight, about twenty pounds, in order try to expand the muscles and airsick- tiie leg preparatory to having a surri operation tierformed on him. While „ this condition and hardly ablo to tor- over in bed, E. E. Cash camo out and a-, rested him. Holton explained his comli. tion and tendered bim bail, but he refused and despite the prayers of his family ai3 the protest of hfs physician, draemibini from his bed and carried him to Macon at night, arriving thereabout 2 o'clock at night. Whip le Holton was at Taylor's sick and I before tbe arrest lie heard threats of prose I cutlon and sent a friend to Macon to say to I the United States officials that lie was on-1 pared to defend biihself, but was sick anil I unable to get out and that if any warraa; P was sued out he desired to give bond whir'll lin totulorocl hnt i asm. which he tendered, but Cash cam* as.i and refused to take it. The result of Hob I ton being dragged out of bed and canto off at night as lie was, is that all the swel ing in his leg, whicli was reduced, has r turned, Ills leg is all drawn and crooku- again, and all his work has to be done over I wain. He caught cold and has now high I levers and the rheimatism baa attacked! his other leg; he is much worse tbanhsl ever was and la now absolutely unable tar turn himself in bed. As to the facta of UsaMBt X wfllMVtafl Ii- tin- <!■. \ i ,• I tiie pensioner; find a poM of attorney! • col ■ -> 11 :i-i!i>■ i, I forced her name; never drew a cant U!.| gaily and accounted for and paid over tr-T ary dollar that came into his hands. I for the charge that Holton forg.-fl names of vritnaaaea to the papers, t say that the gentlemen whose nan - I signed as witnesses to the papers are lit-1 in -. ore .e -■ -■ I. : ■ ai;,l will In- i:i ... :rl I • ' |- T lllile 1. -life the I; , neasof their signatures. Judge Botha hi ready to meet the charges at every p nnh I Well Dona 1 New York Sun. Off nt Last. Tho Thetis, Bear and Alert, the ves sels equipped to rescue the Greely par ty from its Arctic prison, have oil sailed, the last named on Saturday. They not upon a voyage of discovery, Their one object and common intent is to bring back Greely and his devoted band, who have now been absent three years. If the lost party has made no effort to escape southward, it is {ios- Bible that a rescue of at least some ot its members will lie effected. If, how over, disheartened and desperate over the non-appearance of the long prayed for assistance an escape southward has been attempted, it is not likely that many of the party will bo heard from Greely carried with him provisions for three years. With care and pru dence he could easily sustain himself, But with all the chances for disaster which exist in the Arctic region, this supply tnay have been cut off. A redo memorial and the frozen bodies of the dead explorers are more apt to he dis covered than a living party. Cotton Statsmont. From the Chronicle’t cotton article of May 9 we gather the following facts and the favorite brands appear to suffer | relative to the movement of the crop with all the rest. The principal trouble with the average incubator seems to be that it requires some one to sit up with it, and os an incubator rarely ever lieata tiie beat time of a common yellow-legged domi- nicker lien, tbe person in charge gen erally has a three week’s job. If he it working the substitute to supply a mar ket, and pushing it for ail it is worth, ho might as well close out his claim* upon the sleepy god at once. A man in sncit a business might save trouble and gain time by straddling a feather duster and starting in upon the eggs in person. He would save oil and gain sleep after a short training. And Convict Lease. Special attention is called to the statements in our Atlanta letter witli regard to the convict lease and the recent transfer of convicts. Our correspondent was requested to 1 in the matter of mite- he would have examine into tiie natter, ami sec what j a broad advantage over the lien, since record, if any, had been made of the he could occasionally change dusters, transaction in the executive office. j Demons leading sedentary lives, judges, The whole convict system, as well aa' professional jurors, tailors, or even edi-! decrease for the week of 102 hales as the lease made in 1870, arsl tiie recent j tors, might, with a couple of dusters compared with last year, and an in- transfer, will come up for discussion and a setting of eggs, pick up many an creaie for the season of 2,678 hales, by the pres* and before the next Legit- j honest penny in this way. - Taking tiie receipts trorn plantations, latnre, sad for this reason we have j It is not within our power to to say! the net overland movement to May 1 i j -- n pains to g : up the facts, which j whether or not the incubator, as now and al s-i- -in.. .c-1 t-- the public in due J used, is a financial success. N - - opt* r-. - The Morrison bill ought to have been beaten. It was utterly impracticable. There was no ho|w of carrying It through Congress. Even it it couid have been got through the House, it was doomed to de feat in the Senate. Aa a measure of legis lation it was of no consequence, because it could not l-'come a law. It was a mistake from tiie beginning, and it was right and proper to put an etid to it at the first op portunity. Politically, however, (lie consequences of this bill are important, and we have re peatedly had occasion to point them out. Tiie first of them is the division of the Democratic party into two opposing Indies. Where there should he harmony and unity, discord and conflict are introduced. Ills not a conflict on a practical question, hut on an abstraction, on u theory of public ccononiv. Hitherto the widest differences of opinion respecting tariffs and import duties have been tolerated In the Democ racy. Protectionists like Jefferson and J action and free trader* Ilk* Ho'rert J. Walker have stood together in its ranks fighting for Democratic principles and nd- mlnistrative reform. In such co-operation lies the promise of Democratic success; but in the organization of the present House of Representatives it was decreed that co-operation should lie abollsh&d. Mr. Morrison, Mr. Carlisle and Mr. Waterson proclaimed that in place of toleration we roust have intolerance; that, instead of Democracy and reform, free trade must be set up as the only end of politics. It was lietter, they told us, that the Democracy should be beaten in following after free trade than that the coantry should lie re lieved front Republican mlsgorerniuent under the old Democratic flag. Of course such a change In the policy and character of tbe Democracy cannot now be consummated with the full assent and intelligent determination of the masses. The question will come up for decision in tbe National Democratic Con vention. If the majority of the party wish to make free trade its one predominant Tha Central railroad is now running coal burner* on all of ita fast trains, and It ts not only a decided revolution but a decided Improvement in the road. The fast trains will no doubt arrive here on time as soon as the engineers and firemen become accustomed to the change and to the management of coal burners. This cannot yet be said. The fait train from Sfvanrmh.due here at 7 o’clock this morn ing, and carrying ita load of Teliorapiu for Atlanta and point* north, reached here a few minutes before 10 o'clock, missed the early delivery in the city and failed on all connections. If tbe Central engineers knew bow people grumble here when there is any delay in getting tbe Tsuratuni, I verily believe they would manage to pull tu on Ume. 300-rocsnaas. A walking match la being talked of be tween 300-pounders and over. The en tries, so far, are Col. Fatty Harris, Col. Acton and Col. Pat Lynch, all of whom come dangerously and heavily near 400 pounds. Efforts are being made to per mit the entry of those weighing 250 pounds and upwards, and if successful, it will bring in a largo squad of heavy weights, and add Interest to the match. J udge Lester, who believes hlnuelf a val- A lady in Virginia, ntii-rusiiigtheTm'.- ment for two weeks, writes: “I am a great dealslronger than when I immencea it* use. • • One thing I mat l tell you. Utloppcd the ncurnl'ii". I took I cold and feared that I would have it for I two or three weeks, as I generally stoat I tbe pain for that Img before I would take chloral, the only thing that ever atoppl It bsfore, and I dialfkaa to taka it so mock l that I would put It oil'until / thought 11 could not lire for the agonu. But this tin# it only lotted two daut. when I began tl Compound Oxygen I could scarcely tit i, on tour; now I can sit up most of IM Ume." Our "Trrathe on Compound Oxygen containing a history ot the discovery axid mode ot action of this remarkable cura tive agent, and a largo record of auniris- ing cures In Consumption, Catarrh, Sea- rnlL-ia, Bronchitis, Asthma, etc., and > I wide range of chronic diseases, will b« I sent free. Address, lira. Markev A IV I leu UOU and 1111 Girard street, Phil phla. it pedestrian, proposes a tua'rh between Judges of the 6ui*rlor Court, Judgt llillyer, Judge Hopkins, Judge Tompkins, ami other*. This match would drnw, but if Judge Lester does not overestimate his own powers, he wonld rapidly walk away with all comers. Col. James E. Brown, of the Jlenrji * *. ’ " * * na Bring Them Home. The following was received yester day by a member of the Telegrai'Ii'h staff: Lane Park, Fla., May 11, WW.—Allow me to heartily thank you for your admirable Con* federate soldier article In the laiue of the ‘26th of April. I do wi»h you coul 1 arouae patriot- Lm sufficient in the people of Oeorgla to get | doctrine, they will elect delegates pledged for the past week: For the week ending May t, the total re ceipts have reached 15,657 bale*, against 20,. 053 bales laat week, 20,923 bales the previous week and 30,271 bales three week since making the total receipts since the lul of Sep tember, IM), 4,7A,07$ bales, against 5,711,245 bale* for the tame period of 1582 83, showing a decrease ftlnce September 1, 1883, of ( *2,'2W bales. The total receipts at all the interior towns for the past week have reached 11,240bales; since September, 2,800,- 434 bales, showing a decrease of 20,333 bales, as compared with the receipts of the same week last year, and for the season a falling off of 043,17H bales. Among the interior townt*, Macon is credited with si* bales for the week, and with 50,ft#4 bales for the season. For the same week last year, the re ceipts were 108 bales, and •”>7,200 bales for the season. These figures show a them to imitate the old Tar Heel State'i ble example ami gather up the bone* of all our heroes mouldering into duit in Yan kee land*, and to bring them back to Georgia. If to, and we everTiave another war,volunteer* will know even after death th*t their grave will be kept green and memoi es hallowed. Poor incentive to defend one's oantry as now *hown in her attitude. At a private citizen, I will contribute 950 »o bring the heroes back to the Kate; but it ahould be done by Georgia herself, and wiil to that end ; tut U the majority prefer to stand In the »l I ways their decision will lie given to that effect in their choice of dele gate#. In any event tbe Democracy will endure. Its principles are immortal, and no follies can obscure them forever. In a Republi can government there must be an opposi tion, and in the United States, so long aa the Republicans hold the helm of power, tLat opposition can only stand on Dcnto* era* 1 ? ideas. On the second Tuesday in April the Drawing of If weean ever get a Legislature of anything I Ie7th Granil Monthly Drawing of The but donkeys. \ ours truly, L. M. P. j ixmisiana btatc Lottery took place In New Orleans. Ticket No. H6.800 drew First The communication is published a. a ; $o “fj? WM **, voice from the military element, the)fifths at »1 each; one sraa.held by Elbert writer ol S ra Thc main sentiment expressed I vijiSSTLSSSTt by, and »;«» rather distinguUhed him- u ill 1*. in.lnnuwl Locke. The S«ond Capital of 125.090 was self by hia lack of sagacity and ex- wttt t>c imiorsea , dr twn by No. 58,298, into sold in fifths at pertnesa in all undertakings in civil By every woman tn Georgia. Their 41 each; one to isailore Isaac's a clothing life. His name has lieen in extensive labor, which sustained the «piriU of! • lor f, k «J» r ln Modeato. Cal. The Third : demand os nn advertising medium, the struggling soldier .luring the war,' ^ £ and envied in tiie sight of all men the g; Norman^uundant. His'son, and th^arinere marble memorials to the heroic dead, ,, me ,.;(y The p oa rth Capital Prize, i have drawn upon it freely, in their was the result of a devotion that is os two of o.ujo each, went to Nos. 33,147 and brokerage business and other enter- pure and strong as twenty years ago. i wld'nfifthsabo.at^l «cb; one prises, finally overtrading on this sa lly every young man grown linto County Weekly, was in the city to-day, an report* tiie people of Henry badly mixed in the matter of Congreeeional politics, aa between Hammond and Jackeon. Colonel Brown it a candidate for the Senate in that Senatorial district, and ia quite confident of his election. His friends are also san guine of bis success, and are anxious to see bim in tbe Senate. Colonel Brown is a gentleman of intelligence and integrity, conscientious and fearless in the discharge of duty, and withal clever and genial. His election would be a valued addition to the public service, and reflect credit upon bis district. A Fearful Mistake. Columbus Tims*. Somebody about lloganaville hat I been doing n great wrong to onr W. C. T. U. friend Revill, of the Meri-1 wether Vindicator. They slipped on him “unbeknownst to him" left a little “home made”, brown jug, I filled with "home made” or some oth-1 erklnd “fluid” and so npset his usu- ally steady hand and level head that „ he, in trying to tell aliout it, forgot all; about the order of the lnws of jug- > glory, and just thought bo iwalfos- ed the wltolo earthenware. Better 5 hurry up the railroad, good brother, and ship all that kind of home “con- j sumption” down this way. Tiie Southron says that ‘'Gainesville j lias added over five hundred pernu- nent residents to her population since last fall.” No otoer preparation to concentrates and combines blood-purifying, vitalizing, enriching and invigorating qualities as Ayer's Sarsaparilla. (Quality ahould b* considered when making comparisons. Fall of Can. Crant and Sons. Louisville Courier-Journal. The financial collapse of tho Grants, who appear to have carried down with them “their sisters and thoir cousins and their aunts,” was seemingly as complete as that of a child’s card cas tle. They will have the sympathy of the public, especially the old soldier, whose proverbial luck has gone back on him while at an advanced age and in a crippled physical condition. Gen. A Lady’s Lite May depend upon the medical tn atmen receive* for the n moral of thote trouble* \ liar to her *x. 'll. at these at!<<tlun* •*»:. •, cored is dearly Ufconstzati t > y tt... *' of testimonial* on file at the outre of I»r*. Ja • •on A Barnett, N. r . Iiru r Kin * HI -1 .V vtreets. Cincinnati. Ohio. | Our a<lvice to our lady readers Is to com* pond with them. They are skillful and learr.e! andolwajra meet with succers in tbelrrmcth*- Tbe appended letter from the wlfcofRev.8. I.. Binkley, which 1* tmM!*hed by permlxtioc. shows the efficacy of their mat menu Martinsville. ltd., Jane It. lift. Dr*. Jackson A Burnett, Cor. Race and Ml Cincinnati, Ohio.: Dear Hire 1 have been an tnvalM for sev« a year*. YourM.U.HvtlllesnirerecommenM to me by a physician. When 1 comer their use, I had teen unab!c P> walk for near 1 two years without the use M an Ins’ruwect. After u*!n* leM thoi one box of the Pastille*. I laid tbe lnstnuu*| |a»!<le, never ar»m to take it up. and in t«j month* waicrt mly cured of Retroversion a^- ITolapsus of mi • • terns. Hare also been c" *- of Leuorrh-ia. From my own «xpa*i/>4| and that of some half dozen other* that hat- used th'm, I consider the Poj lilies the umw valuable medicine ever *lven to the |«f suffering woman, ss they have never teUetfM iS'SjaS* .’sts.P'M used. Ladles too smsIUt. and ttiaL on a physician lor tdtbw su l mats here a soluble sudkluelu tbor o' Yours respectfully. power and action since the war ended, whose father, brother, or kindred cut tbe takings by Southern spin-1 bis fortunes with tiie Confederacy. date, tiie amount of! By every man who were tha gray, dally ini igbt becomes ,717,504 bales or iajr ita own egg* ani Latch- loot year, and saw tbe dead exiles hastily covert with foreign soil. *1.0 | L to B. T. Holmes, one to Ju. Fox, coal deafer, both of Fort Wayne, IrnL; anoth er to C. T. Deahields. Sherman. Texas, through The Merchant.' and Planters Bank there. Toe Uran.l Extraordinary Semi-Annual (the l>Mh Monthly»Drawing will occur on Tnoeday. tbe 17th day a4 Jnnr, when 5722AOO will be scOttereif, in HlutaullfMMIelMk Tkkets ere 910; tenth* It »r.d any further mformatiou * Lad or. .qy.'. at.on to M. A. set, and the old gentleman hu found, u tiie final result, that hia name, be aides a certain treat fund, ia all tha ia left him. His sons, who appear b be peculiarly sanguine and advento root men, have been in financia trouble before, tad thfir ■AnOl ii» !.t has nothing in it of put.'iic inter l BINKLEY. Die. Lit. show their 1*1 ih In toetr r.wr' by reading a sample boa free spoorecert* sir Zc stamps, to pay toaUce,eSe. Try * 1 Notice of Dissolution. [*HB est. •partnership baret« f. :•* • * L.between P. B. UlAWKOtt an l K.lney Id- raham, wider the firm name of fiUwwa ; Ingranm, vu dbsolrtdbf mutual tt*" ml on April l*t, 1 — 4. S. B Maw- * r- r;:ipr. > Ifi/rahaiu has ojk- iV^ ith him hi- brother ami will rontiue tt' ■i-incs* un.l* r tne firm name of Ingral.** : Brother, oasumin»r all liabilities of tt< r 0.’leads La. Give vour boy month’s Worn. 0*1. M f.rr hnten Ga.. May 4, l**t.—lcwtw