Weekly telegraph and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 188?-1885, July 24, 1885, Image 2

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m'rnmm TIIE TELEGRAPH AND MESSENGER: FRIDAY, JULY 24, 1885. THE TELEGRAPH & MESSENGER. Dally and Weokir. Th» Dailt 1» delivered by carrier* In the clij or nailed ooiUie tree to euheertbere iltl oar nonth, U So (or lit; I “ onthi, C.r sioa year, brae monthi, |5 lor atz TbbWiiilyla milled toanbaeribarf,poat- ■II tree, it IL231 year, 75 cent* lor all month*. - - —..——* ‘— •’—- cr , and to clubs of ten. II per The date on which mbacrlptlona expire will be found on the address tax on each paper, and subscribers are requested to forward the money for renewals oi the same In time to reaoh this office not later thax£the date on which their subscriptions expire. Transient advertisements will be taken for the Dally at tt per square of ten lines or leas, lor the first insertion, and 50 cents for each •nbaoqnent lnseilion; and for the Weekly at f 1 per square for e*ch Insertion. Liberal rates to Oontrartorn. Selected communications will not b*re- erned. Correspondence containing Important news ind discussions of living topics Is solicited,but um UltCIIPIlUUI HI IIIIUI WI'IW U KlllUkWiUUI nnst be brief and written upon bat one side of he paper to ba~e attention. Kemlitanccs should be made by express, houoy order or rcxlstered letter. Agents wanted In every community In the Btato, to whom liberal commissions will be paid, postmasters are especially requested to Write (or term*. All communication* should bo addressed to Tbs Telsusave add Messenger, Macon, Ga. Money orders, cherks, ate., should be made payable to i. Hanson, Mmieger. All this new trouble in Afghanistan grows oat of a “free pass” misunderstand ing. ___ turned Tn« first “offensive partisan' out of the Navy Department was struck by lightning and killed. Tm Ameer ol Afghanistan gets the “Star of India" decoration, and the Rus sians gat nearer to Herat. Is behalf of our “Tom" Burney, the Tel- BCKAPii thanks the newipaper men for their kindly remembrances and hearty oongratnlatlons. Db. Qditeras, who knocked Jobn8ol!i' van down, hu been appointed a surgeon in the navy. Wbat shall be the reward of Charles Mitchell? Tits Queen will allow no reports’i to be present at Beatrice's weddieg. The re porters hate recently been pouring hot shot into Col. Batteuberg and Wales. Patti baa just ptid Ibelfarqolade Caux four hundred thousand francs to get rid of him. We hope that Patti will not charge so much for elnglng when she comes to see ui again. A rival cf Ignatius Donnelly has arisen in the West who claims to be able to prove thrt Sliakspeare’s pltyi were not written by Bacon but were the work of an actor named Barton. Tut Queen telegraphed her acceptance of Gladstone's resignation, and now Glad stone pals the Pall Mall Gizetta tnthe back and tells the editor to go for Wales' crowd some more. Miss Clsvilaxd, says the Baltimore Courier, "is s nineteenth century Osilan,” all of which must he very galling toMlsi Cleveland, since 'tit well known now that Oistan's other name was Smilh. A German girl traveled from the old country to Colorado, five Ihotuand miles to keep her troth, and found her lover dead upon her arrival. There la a romance In this reality sufficient to aallafy the moat morbid hovel reader. Me. Rice, near Grliwoldville, exhibited s most magnificent (able grape on yester day. It la a hybrid—across of the Mmcat and Black Hamburg—ELd la called “The Welcome.” Some of the bunchee weighed in the neighborhood oi two ponnde. Clcvisius. tba Blcbmond murderer, passes hla time reading the bible and eat ing the (rails which sy mpathtllc woman send him. It it noted that bs wae an Militant Baoday-achool superintends lit before he went into tbs bnalnasa of mur der. Hob. Cahebill Wallace's sxtrsordl nary document setting forth tbs relations of tha people to tbe railioadi la Georgia had not been in tha bands of tha paopla twelve boars before a parly boldly took the Air-Line's pay train from tbe Atlanta de pot and went eff with It. The mistake was probably a natural one. Okoveu baa betn talking bad again Some of the Pieildent'a visitors were la menting tbe poeslblllty of a cholera vlelta- tlon tbe other day. Mr. Cleveland aald “Don't alarm yoaritlves teedleiily. For my part I wcu'd tot mind It there ware two or three cholera ca oi now In front of tha While House. I guess they would scare off tba otfice-aeeken.” Bditob Oaan occupies two columns in the Banner-Walcbman with comments upon our danonciatlon of tha lata effort cf ringtlera to Impair tba uaelulnesa of tbe TaLXoaarB. Tba work we have in hand wae not uidertsk.n without a realization of tbe tact that soma very dll agreeable subject* would bars to b* encountered. Wo shall continue to kick Iht occasional polecats out of tbe way whenever neces sary, regardless of consequences. A Viboibu clergy man mads this affect ing speech in parting from bis flock: “ -do not raerat our separation, dear breth ren. for three good aid valid reason,. Tbe first it that yen don't love me; tbe second, that yow don't love on* another, and tbe third, that Gcd does not lov* yoa. You don't lov* me-my salary la several monthi In arrears; you don’t lore one an other—or there would be no inch a dearth oi marriages amongst yon; and God doesn’t team to lore yon as yon ought to be loved, because there bare been to (aw funerals among yon lately." CrSASxn Cjrlislc scemi to bare correct notions. A Washington special says: “Speaker Carlisle paid bla respect* to the Post-office Department to-day, and re quested several charges made lu hit dis trict. He wu asked to file chargee agelnat the prefect incumbent-, which be prompt- |y and flatly refoeed to do. Ha said lhat all he would do would be to name tbe suc cessors to the present poetmae'.era, and if charges wars necessary tba Poat-officw Department coaid get them from other sources if ft desired." Or the Federal appointments la this State tbs Bom* Courier truly ttys “Krerybody knows that sums of the ap pointments already made for Osorgta, or raeommrnded by her Congressmen, era not of such man as tba President would bav* rolantartly cboten If b* bad been left unlcflamceAand bad correctly understood ail tha cf'coflstancea. They are net m*n whoa* previous olfidajcoodact wcu'd bar* -commended them to him, or wboet ap pointment will give strength to bla admin istration or vindicate its avowed and pledged policy oi reform ol thtdril ser vice." Report of the Railroad Commission. The Railroad Commission haa laid a semi-annual report upon the desks oi the members of tho Legislature. It is intended to counteract any attempt to modify the law under which the com mission at present acta. The report says: Much dissatisfaction has been eiprcescd by the railroad companlee ol the State in refer ence to the powers conferred upon the com- mission by tbe act of 1870. An aUempt will be made at the approaching session of the General As-embly, we teem, te have the list ■o amended at to mike It more consistent with the views and wishes of tor railway cor poration*. Tn view of this wc deem It not Im proper to give expression to our optnlous upon this vary Important subject, through the medium of tbla report While this is true, the commission faile to tell the whole truth. There are thousands of men in Georgia who are not in any way interested or connected with railroad corporations who think the present law should bo modified. They do not desire to destroy the com- misaicn or to emasculate its powers, but to equalise its authority and ac tion. The commission makes a grave mistake when it rushes into print to defend its life and to display tbe unfair temper of • special pleader, and the ar guments and suggestions of the dema gogue. The question involved is far above State politics, and should be met in the spirit of a chancellor disposed to deal out equity, rather than that of a court attempting to bold and defend its jurisdiction. The commission is capa ble oi doing a great good if it will ex hibit a judicial temper, andean con ceive the idea that it is not a criminal arraigned at the bar, and being prose cuted by the railroad corporations. A great change haa come over tho people of Georgia since the formation of the commission, and a very large portion of them desire that the arbitrary powers granted to it shall be to some extent modified. They do not believe the commission infallible, and in contests that have been made before the courts, the Legislature and the people, its temper has not always been exhibited to advantage. The fact stands that the com mission oppressed the Savan nah, Florida and Western rail way for many months, and caused the company to lose money by the imposi tion of unjust rates. In the midst of a legislative inquiry the commis sion itself admitted this, and promised to remedy the wrong. But how could the railway recover the money lost or the damage be repaired? It waa claimed that the Central road lost forty thousand dollars upon the freights of commercial fertilizers alone, by reason of the unfair and unjuat rates of the commission. Yet neither the commission or the State pays back this money wrongfully taken from the stockholders and owners of the road. It is well known that upon some, it not all the roads in the State, employes are compelled to do double duty, and in many cases are receiving one-half the pay that should he given them for the service rendered. The people are not unmindful of these things. The re sult lias been that a legislative committee waa raised to inquire into and to report upon the matter, The commission seems desirous of dis counting that report. If the power of the commission bears unequally upon the railroads of this State it should be modified. This Legislature may not have the wisdom and courage to do its duty, but there are other Legislature! to follow, and if a wrong exist* it will be righted In time. This is a fact that the commission may just os well recog nise sooner at later. The (uluro cannot possibly hold for Georgia or any other State the miser able politics with which she haa suffer ed for years. The people of Georgia are not leas just, enlightened, or intelligent than those of Tennessee, Alabama, Missis sippi and South Carolina. Yet in all of the States mentioned, a check has been placed upon the growing power and demands of railroad commissions, The railroads in Georgia may be in the condition Msumed bv the Railroad Commiaaion. The men who manage them, who do the herculean labor to watch and control the Intricate details of their business, differ from the com mission. If the roads in Georgia are in inch fine condition, it is strange that other roads in the country have been sub jected to such disasters. A late report stye: The present rear has foreclosed fifteen cor porations with twelve hundred miles ot rail road and neatly one hundred millions of stock and bond*, and thirty odd other computes with over six theusud miles ot rstitoad and nenrly four hundred millions of securities, art In tha hudi of receiver*. The people of Georgia do not desire to incarcerate Governor Smith, Major Wallace and Colonel Trammell. They have no idea of mulcting them in dam age*. They are willing that these gentlemen shall continue to devote ■ small portion of their time to looking after railroad rates, lmt they desire that the Legislature of the State ihalldo justice to the men interested in millions worth of important property, and to the other thousands of men, women and children whose daily support it depen dent upon the success of the* enter prises. beria, many fail and become diacour- aged. Editor Fortune thinks "the poor colored people" should go to Mexico. Many ot them will do eo pro- ided Editor Fortune and others of tho well-to-do colored people will become the pioneers of the movement. Fred. IKuiglaa, who is more than half white, uns a white wife and is quite old, detiree the negro to bang on to the white man. He think* it the only safe tiling (or the negro. Bishop Turner on the contrary desires the negro to go to Africa, baild up a government aud reap the rich rewards tiiat labor and intelligence may give them. Editor Fortune desires aotno of them to go to Mexico, where land Is cheap and there are no social preju dices. The negro will not go anywhere of his own accord in any considerable force. There must lie something pow erful to attract him in front or an irre sistible force to move him from the in Boone, from 10 to 16; in Keokuk, from 20 to 37; in Lyons, from 39 to -11; in Davenport, from 130 to ISO; in Burlington, from 08 to 109; in Ottumwe, from 22 to 110; in Coumil Bluffs, from 50 to 75; in Cedar Rapids, from 40 to 50. The conclusion warranted by the answers to these in quiries is that in the country and in of tbe report Is tha greatness of tbe corn- many towns prohibition baa been suc cessful, but in larger towns the amount of liquor sold ia probably greater than before, and the number of arrests for drunkenness is not less. Municipal revenue, meanwhile, has been so les sened by the loss of license fees that ten cities have increased their tax levy and fifteen more have impending finan cial difficulty." The idea of moving the negro is al- always mot with suggestions as to the mpossibility of transportation. Ho will need no transportables beyond his legs to reach Mexico. There ia no moro wildness in the idea that he will evacu ate the Southern States, in time, titan there was in the proposition of Chief Justice Chase, just after tbe war, that tbe v bite people should be driven from the South, and the land turned over to the negroes. Editor Fortune is an intelligent ne gro. He lives in a community where there are other intelligent and wealthy negroes. He is' just tho man to start a Mexican emigration scheme, if he really believes what be says. The leaders of the negroes, black and white, have been misleading them tor ttiese twenty years and more. It is time that the right road was found. One tiling as regards the negro may be considered ns settled. Wlrenever it becomes the interest of the white race to make him get out of the way it will be done and done quickly. The weaker always goes down before tho stronger. The Indians were brave, self supporting, and had a language of their own. But the white man has driven the Indian away, and will in time doatroy him. The experiment of Liberia is not a suc cess. Tho same money and effort spent in Mexico might produce vastly different results. GeO'Sln Politics. Judge Loclirane has been a trifle dil atory in his semi-weekly interview as to the political situation, but haa let down his milk to a stripper of the New York Tribune. We quote him as follows : -I am just back from Geortla and a tour ol tba South. There Is no political question un der agitation tn Geortla ol any moment The people there are discussing the next governor- ship a little, bnt It la ol no earthlr moment to anybody hut th- candidates themselves who fill the office. There ie no particular crttl clem as to President Cleveland's course. The South U bound to be tall, fled whatever ho may do. It hu been said that tbe end of hti administration would see two par ties In Georgia-a divided Democratic party. The theory ot tble predic tion Ie that the men who want offices and do not get them will be more numerous then tbe sncceasfnl applicants and tore over their lech ot eacceet. end will organise the colored vote. There era about one hundred thousand color td votora In tbe Slate. It Ihty bad white leadership and any great number of white allies they could possibly control the Stst*. There ere Democrats who want town, county and gtataoffices by the hut drsdi, end the pr. diction of a dlvlelon ot the party ta based ru the hnowledg* of whet they might do rather than what they are trying to da My own opinion has bean that It there should be a division It woold coma on tome question not distinctly political. Take the temperance qnaaUon, for Instance. It Is get- ting to ho a vary prominent ona In th* coun try. Than la more ol tho Yonng Men'sChtls. ttan Association eplrll ovor tho country than than haa bean for years. Ha-Congressmen Felton ol onr state It a Methodist leader, Prohibitionist end a life-ton* temperance men. I can Imagine It ht should run lor Governor, the people knowing that he wea nos Uhlr* np the Issue mertly for the hoar, becsneohle record for sill* Umo has been clear oa that point, he might hav* a large following. Tho colored vote would naturally go to him In op- tsoalilon to tba National Democratic party. When ha ran for Congress It waa alwa) • as an Independent, though ho affiliated with th* Democrats In Congress. If be should hav* any largo Democratic support, [th* entire colored vote coaid no organised and Indnred to coma oat and vote. Thor* era other ques tions on which the asm* thin* eonld be done." Thia is interesting so far as it goea, but it lacks tbe prescience of the amia ble and ubiquitous Judge. He ia alto gether suggestive. Perhaps the time haa not yet arrived for him to show Ida hand. Thera ia a very ill-concealcd hint that the "business side of relig ion" may bring forth another "Chris tian statesman as a candidate." The Judge is ominously silent as re gards tbe repudiated bond business. It may not be forgotten that the Steph ens campaign started out with the blessing of the Judge. GEORGIA RAILROAD COMMISSION. A» XFFOETTO FBEVEKT THE RESTBItTION Of IT* POWERS—A SUMMARY OP TBE VIEWS Of TBE COMMISSION, Teleobapb Bcsiao, 17J4 Psacbtbee BE., Atlanta, July 17,1885. The Georgia Railroad Commission sub mitted to the Legls'atnre this morning its eleventh semi-annas! report. The burden mission end the Insolence of rsllrosdi In Tn* Vl-sln'a Republicans. Heretofore Malione and his followers have fought as Readjusters. He him self has claimed to be a Democrat, while he acted with the Republican party, and was largely enabled to suc ceed by the aid given him by that party. This masquerading must now cease. Ti e contest in Virginia, no matter how it may he waged or may result, will hare the effect to mobilize Republican party in that State. The men who follow Malione in this campaign, may not be expected to re new their allegiance to the Democratic party again, in any considerable num bers. John S. Wise, just nominated for Governor, may be regarded as a Republican in full faith and fellowship. He is energetic and audacious, and while not inheriting much of his fath er’s ability, has all of his crankiness. He is young and ambitious, and will make a very close and thorough canvass of the State. Some people, even Vir ginians, consider the result as doubtful. The canvass maybe considered the initial move for a permanent division in Southern politics, and a disintegra tion of the Democratic party as now constituted. The eiectionof Mr. Cleve land and the enforcement of new poli cies, has had the effect to loosen the rigor of partv linee, and this will be moro or less felt throughout the entire South. The spectacle of respectable while Virginia Democrats-following Johnny Wise into the Republican camp, will not be lost upon ambitious and restless young men elsewhere. • Gen. Fitz-Hugh Lee should be able io defeat Johnny Wise, and it is con sidered as beyond question that he will be the nominee of the Democratic con vention. deiiring to have their powers curtailed. They enter into a lengthy and labored ar gument to ehow the value of the commis sion to the State, that under It railroad corporations have proipered, and nobody dissatisfied except the prople who own railroad property. However, the most prominent feature of the report, Indicating that the matter la resting lomewbat heavily on the minds of the commission, is the argument that the powers of tbe ;commluioo are, and ought 10 be ubsolnte, and It would be dangerous to permit tn tppetl from its dsclsiona. The following le the summary of the views of the commission aa set out in tbe report: 1. Tne constitution of tha State confers power aud authority to regulate freight and passenger tariffs and of preventing an- jast discrimination on the variont rail roads of this State upon the legislative de partment of tbe government alone. 2. Authority to exercise these powers cannot, tinder the oonetltutlou, be conferred by appeal or otherwise npOLfthe judiciary departments. 3. That in tbe very nature of judicial proceedings tbe courts could not so frame their judgments at thereby to discharge the duty of regulating freight end patten- eontempletrd elsewhere in the Sonth. This committee, after a most carehtl investiga tion. made an elsborate report to tbe Les- tsUtare, etrongly favoring the school This report and the subsequent effort to ptit the measure created a great deal of dlscruslon In Georgia and throughout the South. The report was basinets Tike docu ment, end contained accurate estimates of the cost of buildings, the necessary equip ments, etc., of such a school as was pro* posed by the bill. After the •djonrnment of the Hodse thlf morning, your correspondent sought out Mr. Harris and asked hfs views as to the Very Remnrknb'e Recover, Mh?h Y: WHIinn, of Me, remn*0| b ° ltl “ot^Hlec 1 " 1 ^1 ue'S®-' * "oK£» th8t -Wfi, *« Bitter * will do all • Hundred, of thelr curative poi fifty cents a bottle , t Lamu, ovi Rv:.i . ] present strength of the bill and the pro*- pacts of Its passage. I found him enthu- **attic end hopeful. One needs only a moment'! talk with him to seo that his whole heart la in the meaaure. and that he will exert all hie power and all hia Influ- ence to secure Its favorable coneideration. Said Mr. Harrla: "While our own Leg. Islature refused to appropriate the money necessary to establish a school of tech nology, the agitation of the question end the published result! of the investigation made by our committee led to the estab lishment ot such schools in Texas, Alaba ma and North Carolina, and probably in otcer Southern States. At the urgent re quest of the authorities of the Btstes men tioned, the committee sent tinin copies of tbe report and estimates of coit. and aided y«r, and it I. prsdlctSltoV^oSS 111 ** dHT*n away bv hlsh WARDSWOEST HIS desperate struggle and, IT ENDED. f c*0' i Dooly" mule- Atnen" Lears old- The |gt»t« eve Ju$T» loskiog 1 Barri* opleol materially In furthering tbe -sieaeurea for establishing technical schools In those States. As to the passage of the bill. Mr. Harris la rather eangaine, and it la to be hoped he does not over estimate Its strength. He said: • The meunre will pars, I believe, un less detested on the financial ques ton. were may be opposition on the part of members of the Hon-e, on the ground that the State le not now financially in condi- Interesting Information Pram Mi, - I c “-i t • Horn* of Robert warn I Fourteen Year, m the Tolta.. “* - . A Itnpoy Deroumenr, Swarf «a«sa3 give to tbe public. Ha writes u Maxiy's, OcLRBoirg CO.. Ga., For twelre or fourteen years I°ha«L. ngrest sufferer from a terrible (1^ ylonrn r ot It is» I thong'" I melon 11 Thee loopy" 1 I I 1 T* 1 ®, I the rid lanta 1 sale “t I denial ger tarifle requiring reasonable aud juet tion to make the experiment. I expect tariffs of rates for the transportation of freights and pMsengers and preventing nnjnst discriminations on the various rail roads of the State. 4. That any law conferring such power and authority upon the oonrts would, In eflect, be a delegation ol the power and authority entrusted to the Gefiernl Assem bly alone, and, in effect, would be an ap plication ot loch powers and autnority of the Legislators. 5. Tnat any each legislative act causing snch power and authority to be exercised by the railrosds themselves would be a renunciation by tbe legislature of powers and duties made by the constitution pecu- Hat to itself, and virtually would be a re fusal on the part of tbe General Assembly to carry into effect by appropriate legisla tion a provision of tbe tandamental law. 0. Tne existence ot the commiaaion law with its present provisions has not been njnrious to the Interest ot either the pub- c or the railroad companies In this Slate. 7. The exercise of their powers by the commissioners has not damaged the rail road interests of tbs State. y*ry little opposition to the bill on its mer its. To meet tbe objections to its passage on the score of the financial leatnre ol it, the bill will probably be *0 amended et to take effect January 1, 1887, *t which time the treaanry will be in moch better condi tion, owing to the largo saving from the decrease of the interest on the pnblio debt, m well as a probable healthier condition ol business, and an expected increase ot the taxable values of property In the State. “The measure has toms very warm frtrnds in the House, and had whan it waa dtfeated to the last Legislature, More then one earnest advocate ot theschoul •hrd tears over Its defeat by that Leglela- ‘ * to “Jo aisease commenced i-|-™“ ! k . al1 ’I 00 ”- 1 became eowl Col- . fiu!q. rep , a , j®. ttial ,or three years Ir-ll irient UihmumI! *° P e0 P* e see me. f * H glad I largequaniiltesol most noted blood-,-.H “ "*•»“<» applied to nearly all chr.SiB , '* n near me, but my condition comi„ 0 ^H belie < wone, and all said that I mtut ■ and I e. My bones became the seat J. crediting achea and pains: n.y ■ I were passed In misery; I was reaVeo jI lie." anti Hire,mu,; „iy kidm V- ,... I riljlyderanned. amt life her, (chanced to see an advertis.-r.nreI B. B. B. end sent one dollar £ w'tl HirrhlYinPA .If Pn marnliani. "• V, I tore, and those who voted for It then will be found among the staunchest aupportera when it cornea up again. “Some numbers, 1 know, would be will ing to levy a special tax II necessary to as- t.Dlisb th* school, for they do not think the temporary want of monoy ought to defeat a measnre ot such importance to the material prosperity ot the State. “People are thinking over this matter, and tho friends of the school ate numer- In regard to tbs position taken by tbe one throughout tho State, commieilon In the report, Senstjr Kelli- “A disilngulehed eentleman, whose la this Another Mistake? The Kcw York Sun publishes the following communication: To the Etrroa or tbe Scn-sie: Doyen know that Hens 8. Beattie, the present sur veyor of tbe port, te editor of tho Richmond County Sentinel, In 1N7S, wea one of the most settee and energatlo supporters ot the Fraud by which th* Democracy were robbed of e President, end who stigmatized Mr. Tllden and tha Democratio party aa rebels, traitor* and copperheads? It la time that the admin istration should be taught a lesson, and their action rebuked, which I feel will be the re sult this felt William Hunt. 350 Hudson street. I will not talk about anything concerning myeetf," Mr. Betttle said, when the commonl- cation wet shown to him. “You may ask m* anything yon please .boat the custom home end I wilt answer yon, hat—my print* affaire ere my own busln. te and I relate to disease them." The fact that Mr. Beattie haa not met thia damaging charge with a prompt and full denial, creates more tBan a suspicion a* to its truth. If it ia true, it adds bnt another tn the many mistakes that have ‘‘embarrassed the administration.” Mr. Beattie may be an entirely competent man for the position to which he has been ap pointed. He may be personally honest, but this will not ap pear as a specimen of civil tcrrlce reform, In the letter or the spirit, without, indeed, the Democratic administration proposes to make good Democrats of Mugwump*, Republican* and bad Democrats by giving them honorable and profitable positions. It seems almost incredible that 10 skilled a politician aa Mr. Manning ebonhl have been ignorant of the antecedents o(4Ir. Beattie. gant, of the First, a leadlr g member of tha Senate and ebairmanot the committee on railroade, talked Terr freely with yonr correspondent today. He regarded It as a remarkable document, and waa of tbe opinion that It the views of the commie- ■ton are ctrried out tbe righto of tbe rail- roade In Georgia an gone. He pronounced the legal argument set up by tnem in de- fense of the commission, Its powers, etc., weak and unworthy <>( the gentlemen who signed the report. The po-ition taken by Senator Falligant In this matter, positive and manly, ia an aeanrance that the rights ot tbs great railroad corpo rations In Georgia wul not anfler at tbe hands of the Senate committee on rail roads. Thia committee, to which tbe re port cf the railroad commieilon baa been referred, will bays an opportunity of rent ing tbe commission from the untenable position taken by them, and the Indica tions are that they will do to. They will accomplish great good It they succeed tn making the fingers of the commission re lax a little stunt the throats of tbe railroad interests of this State. The outlook now is that It a bait is not called commiaaion will bef we a great whtlt ab solutely own and manage all Georgia rail roads. They an travelling In that direc tion very rapldlr, and, reading between tha lints of this report, they simply ark the poor bond anil stock holders, “what are you going to do about It." TUB LtqCOB RILL. The general local option bUl la still drag ging in tba Hons*. All tbe politttlclane have Ideas and eloquence to air on the bill, and at the rats of progaat mad* tbit week tba rarslon Is apt to bn nip np agalnat Christmas before a vote la bad. Tba publie la anxlona to hav* the question determined. They are having too much ol the bid and It may lot* ia popularity by becoming wet some. The bill is now watting th* tl ot tbe Legislature, keeping the Senate idle and eatlrg up tha State's money. The advocates of tne bill will of conn* tay that It ia worth all tbla and more, bnt tha public will judge tba matter on bne‘.n*re principles. If th* bill peases tba Home, and t.icre la Hula donbt of It, It will go beck to tba Senate, where, I nmleratattil, a vigorous fight will be made on It, and soma ot Its opponents think they will be ab'e to kill it there. the eztoet roEctJLE. Ad Incident In the nature of a aide-play occurred yesterday afternoon at the base ball park which recalls a piece of evldenc* used In tbe trial of tha Banks county kn- kJux cates, and which went far towards their conviction. The teams ot Judge Speer and ex-asttitant United States Die- name la intimately associated with the hla toiy of tbe State, said to me in New York, when the committee was on: ‘Tell the people ot Georgia (or in* that I say Geor gia ia too poor to relate to pass this bill.’ The pending bill doea not attemot to ta ste the school at any point,but leave* the qneiti on of location to a commission to he appointed by tbeGovernor. It it likely various amendment* will be proposed to tbe bill before a final vote fa had. Tbe Leg tat.tare mty be tsenred that tbe pen ile of Georgia are deeply Intereated In title ■111 and will watch i>i fat* with rome solicitude. Poorer Stafea in tbe 8ontb who hare not pretended to fead tn im provement, and have not competed with onr* for tbe proud title of “Empire State,” hare nevertheless felt rich enongh and :>regressive enongh to act promptly and favorably on the report ot tbe Georgia committee an" have already started achooliof techL.dogy. Georgia sure’y can not afford to ilead poverty In tacit a cause A paying NtwarAra*. Col. J. H. E-till, th* well- known pro prietor of the Savannah Morning Newt, trict Attorney Jenkins, happened to b* standing near together, and the boreee, not awart, probably, of the strained tela- OntoMssIco. A recent arrival ot a ship from Libe ria, containing two hundred and fifty negroes, who have become dissatisfied and returned to tbe I'nited States, haa induced one Thomas T. Fortune, a negro, and tbe editor ot the Freeman, tossy: “I think instead o' going to Liberia, the beet tblog the poor colored people can dole logo to Mexico and accept the liberal proposition! made to Immigrant* by that country." Tbe negro haa not made a success of Liberia, and tbe government there haa not settled hie capacity for *eU-govemment. Where on* I Prohibition. Aa the Georgia Legislature is just now wrestling with the subject of pro hibition tome facta may have more ef fect than tbe arguments and eloquence of the statesmen. Iowa haa had on trial (or a year plat a prohibition amendment to her con stitution. Twelve months baro af forded opportunity to teat its pratical working. The Davenport, Iowa, Sen tinel "baa made inquiries of the municipal officer* of every town of importance In tbe State to de termine how - successful the prohibi tory amendment haa beeen dar ing its first year, which ended July 3d. In four-fifths of tho towns the mayors answered tbe questions, and in the rest tho city clerks. Of the twenty-eight moat prominent towns, in fourteen the officers confess that liquor [1 openly ■old, and in the others they nay that there ia a Urge clandestine traffic. Tbe total number of liquor saloons haa not diminished in the larger town*, and in there has been n grant increase, for examples: In Clinton tho number The Richmond Dispatch thus describes tba laettlng between Uahone and Rlddle- berger in tba convention. Thar* wu a mb to tbe footlights, and then a seen* followed that cannot bo pictured. Men seized etch other, and than seemed every prospect ol a fra* fight. Every nun wet on bla feet, and oethe rang out above tbo din end contnstoo. Tbe stage wu crowded with e surging mus ol men, each ona wild with excitement, tbovlog end eweartng tike madmen. Yells shook tho bonding and every delegate seemel to beipesr lag at one*. Pttuntly Mahon* stood over tba fosHtlghu and waved hla hand for silence, which altar awhile wuglvtn, whan, In calm tones, ha uked that Blddtabergtf be heard. Th* latter then taid: “Bight her* I will shako hands and make peace." Instantly Mahon* and Rlddlahorgtt war* In tub other'* srmi and a scene ot general embracing followed and lasted for five minutes,daring which timt th* Hut* Gene ret Ms hone teemed tn Imminent danger of being smothered to death. lions exlating between their muter*, Im mediately itrnek np an acquaintance. Jenkins’s horse was a gray, and Jndga Sneer, abrubtly said to bis driver, "Thomas, remove that gray hors*.” Ur. Jcnklna fixed Thomu with bla glltteriig aye, and remarkid to blm qntatly, “II you touch that horse you'll find cut wbat that A Gioidia colored woman Just retnrnrd from Liberia, wbat* aba baa lived for aaventvan years, dees not give a glowing aeeonnt of missionary work tn that coun try. She tells a Constitution reporter: “Among tb* thousands ot uetlvra I saw while than only tbrro bad been dvllited and Christianised. Missionaries art scat tered all over tba country tod they find no tronbl* In getting crowds ot tb* nativu Into their churches and aehoola. Many of these profess conversion and are enrolled aa Chri*'.tiDs.bQt almost Invariably they go back to idolatry whan they return to their tribes. Tb* mitsiooary work in Llbtria seams to ba making no progress." energetic, thrifty negro ittccefid* in LI* 1 oC saloons baa iocttaMtl from 37 to 50; Work, Work, Work!" How many woman that* ar* working to day In various branches ot Industry—to tay notblrg ot tb* thousand* of patient bourawlvti whoa* Uvaa ar* an accessing round of toil—who are martyr* to tbo** complaints to which tha weaker ter is lia ble. Tbetr task* ere rendered doaWy bard and irksome and their live* shortened, yet hard necveelly compel* them to keep on. To snch Dr. Fierce’i “Favorite Prescrip tion" oBare a sore means ot reliaL For all female weaknesiea It la a certain cur*. A|1 druggist!. was to tbe city a few hour* to-tlay, and ( enjoyed quit* a pleasant and profitable conversation with blm. The News hat long enjoyed tbe reputation of being a bonanza gold mine nndtr the skilful man agement of Dot Eitill, who haa made It ooeof th* leading papers of the country, t aekrd blm how the News was doing theas dull times. H* replied that tbe eammer burins is with him bed been remarkebty good, sod be hardly knows where ft til comes from. He thought most of the tpera that hav* recently branched ont, iftrged and Improve,I, mads the changes at an unfortnnat* time and have pc hap* suffered heavily. Th* recent easily Im- provamen'a mad* on tb* Nawa was rather against hla better judgment, but ha frit that tb* News must keep up with the pro- cession, and to aerdava tbat no outlay was too great. He stated that th* aecrat of tba •oeoeas and proa parity of tb* News was largely In tb* fact that be spends a great deal of mousy on it, wbieb never falls to come back in Increased busln-a* and patronage. There waa adAmand, although business did not aetm to justify It, for a belter and larger telegraph and news ser vice for a bigger paper, with lha latest Im provements. and he had to meat tbat da- m>nd, and tt haa paid. Mr and Mn. Tom Barney arrived In tba city on tbe Georgia faat mail this after noon, and hav* been tbe recipients of warm congratulation! from mans Atlanta friend a. I.i.tuuiuretxv/O. merchants o[ ournv. I and they proOBltd CO* bottle for biVT. I was need with decided benefit, and I 1 tluuad It* use, nml when t- -.-jt Or On I ties had been used I , :on " ™ | sound and well. 0 Hundreds of scars can now he at, n , me, looking like a man who hid w,. burned and then restored. My cce 1 well known tn this county, and (or tS benefit of others who may b* ilmiluirtL I flicted, I think it my duty to gtre the tin, I to the pabllo, and to extend my heartfelt thanks for eo valuable a remroy. I been well over twelve months and no ,j! turn of tne disease has occurred, ROBERT WARD Maxiy's,Ga.. July 1,1885.-We,th«!ii. derrlgned, know Mr. Robert Ward tzi taka pleasure In saying that tha lias u above stated by him are true and that to I wae oneof the woret cases ot Blood Point I we ever knew In onr county, and thsths I hae been cured by the use ot B. R. B_ Bo ante Blood Balm. A. T. HRIUHTWBLL, Merchant W.C. B1ROHMORE*00. llrrehialL I J. H BKIQHTWALL, M. D. 1 JOHN r. HART, tv. It. CAMI'ltEI.I.. Mr. It ili~rt Ward in t;,,- srn-.v s -- I me. I have known him ever sines r ; ha has stated tbe troth abom his own cui and the effects of the B. It. It. on him A. T. B1UOHTWELL Gen. Merchant, Maxey'i, Ga. We must gay that in thecas* of Rokot 1 Waid the B B. B. has efieettdon* of tha moat wonderful cores that hai overcoat to onr knowledge. The cure bts prtma to be a great advertisement for B. B. B, i, a Blood Purifier, and we have anid mmol it than any patent medicine we handle. W.O. B1RCHM011E4C0. JnlyO 1883. Geo. Merc'ia Maxey'aGl. Atlanta, Ga„ July 10,18?5,—Weenie- mi toted with A. T. Urlgbtwell and W.C. Blrchroore& Co, whose names ippnr shore and take pleasure In keying that they ate gentlemen of undoubted Terse!It and worthy of confidence In any aMertioai they may make. HOWARD * CANDLER. Wholes* e Druggists, Atlanta, Gl Bold every where, iuneld sun (ri wk4w flkW*CAWITAL NRIZC. S7*.Ceo.'Vt Tickets only SB- Bhnrks tn NroporUed U S. L. Louiiiana State Lottery CompMf. 'Wo do hereby certify that we intemssce arrangements for all the Sfnnlhlyand vo, annual Drawings ot the Louisiana stats br iery company, and In person manage tad are trol toe drawings themselves, and that 15a ssmo are conducted with honesty,fairness tad In good faith toward all parties, andwriw ihurtse the company to use this ceruflestas.A tso similes of our signatures attached, ta lx advertisements." it—d Emory Bpetr baa done lor you.' further developments were reported. Tba Senate adjourned this morning over Sunday, and to-night than ta hardly* Senator lo tb* city. Sum* of them went home, bnt a majority acatwred to the re tort* in Ns.wh Georgia. Mr. A. B. Wrenn, tba railroader, haa rs turned from Qanwmala, where he baa been tome time looking alter a new rail road Which ia beiog constructed Uteri. TO IB ABOLISHED. Ilia reported that tba authorltla Washington ire considering tb* pronrtet) ot abolishing tb* office of coilactor of cus toms at thia port Tha reason asalgnM Is tbat there It no need for each so office and lb* receipts for coeloms are too email to manlloo. Tha thought of such a calamity would b* very ltd for Pledger. It baa probably never occurred to lha President, or bean bronght to hia nolle* by our nli- tlrgolibed Senator a that Collector Pie'ger 1s an -offenrive partisan" of a vary deep dye, and tba only way open tojet blm ont seaira to ba to aboHsh iteoffic*. While Pledger It rot to offensive a partisan a* Marshal Bryant, still, if tb* term means anything, ha fills out the description per frc'.ly. The fact tbat ba, more than any other Republican, controls tba ntgro vote In Georgia, may possibly hare aomtibleg to do srith bla retention. THE LOCAL OrrtOH BILL. Th* generational option bill, popularly but erroneously term.d tb* “prohibition trill,” was put on itt final passage In tha Hoot* tbla morning. Th* vote waa lit yeas and twenty-two nays. It was not expected that a vote would be rmebed to day, bnt tbe bill waa to materially amend ed tbla morning—amended, Indeed, by tb* Irlendt ot ib* rates tire, who law tr iable ahead .that In th* abatne* of many who would have opposed It* paasaga, tha bill want th rough without dif ficulty. The moat Important amendment made thia morning wu striking out tba provision allowtrg elections to he called for cities, towns and militia districts, leaving th* bill- so tbat tba election matt b« bad by coaotiea. Thia amendment removed a very ohjecttonaule feature of the bill. Tba bill mutt now go back to tba Ser at*, aa amended by the Home. A very Important amendment grafted on the bill te one restricting the right to cell for a second election to the prohibition tide. The original H-n-tn bill provided that once to two year* th* de feated tide, whether prohibition cr anti- prohibition, woold hav* tb* right to try the question over again by public vote. Tha Horn* amended by restricting this right to lb* advocates of prohibition. It It Mtlvved oow, II this amendment It In stated on In tb* Senate, II will result lo th* final defeat of the bUL fionmtss'onrd. Incorporated In lws for 35 years hythstae- lslatnre for EdncaUonal and Charluble ; pose*—with a capital of »i.mo,oco-towklei • r.-s-rro fund of over is'o.noo nsi slnoetoz Hyan overwhelming popular voto Its tu» cblso wu made —‘ * **- chlso was made a part ol the present State cott- rotation adopted December -M, A D-. lr?L The only tottery ever voted on and endornf by too people ol any at*to. Jt never srs’os or postpones - Itaornnd alnct* wumber Drawings 11 - tare plarc monthly. A SPLENDID OPPORTUNITY TO Wl«,» FORTUNE. KI.illTlI “RAND DbAWIM Clave h.INTil K ACAD*MY OVMDBtC.fi-‘ ORI.xASn. TUESDAY, AUCUST II. 'It*, -lajd -Monthlydrawlna. CAPITAL PWIZE.E7E.OOO. 170.000 Tl-wo.e . t Flaw Doll,..a E.vcv. Frnotiona In Fifths In Prooortlon. Mirror raiztu. 1 CAPITAL PRIZK. PERSONALS Colossi. Tom Ocuiltbbb, it is sa1<1, will blossom into so October lecturer. Ritas Clara Barton, tbe bead of the Red Grata Hociety, ta an invalid in Danville, bar New Eogtaod bom*. Liizt, who it in bit seventy-fourth year, is florid, smooth-shaven, very tall THE ICHOOL OV TECHEOUX1T TO *1 COSSID saso nut inz-iot. n. e. hauis' VIEWS ON TEE scat SOT. Tb* bill lo reUbllah a school ot technol ogy has been mads tb* special order the House tar next Totedsy. Then not a more Important tnaaaure before th* Legislator* than tbie, nor on* In which th* people of Georgia bav* greater real and practical Interest. Tha trill was In troduced by Hon. N. K. Harris, of Btbb. who haa been Its steady, warm champion daring two aserioai ol tha Legislators, bill similar to tbla on* was Introduced by /sail »• hwisu, auiuuiui and baa long white hair. Tits library ot tbe late Ricbarel Grant White will aoon bo told tv auction, sod bibliophiles art eagerly anticipating the event. Tub Rct. S. Iremcua Prime, senior editor ot tbe New York Observer,!* tying dangerously 111 at tbs Kqnlnox Hots), in Manchester, N. H. Mb. William Walter PnsLra baa planted over a quarter ol a million trees ou bit estate in Bergen boanty, N. J„ within tb* put seven yean. Mixisteb Phelps is is said to keep nine servants and to tire “op to the han dle.’' Al hi* private fortune ft put down et only $75000 the query i> cxpreaied whether it will teat bis term ouL Mr. Harrla, and mat with dt- fast in tb* Leghlatar* of 1881 At tbat session a of tan member* of tb* lionet waa appoint ed io risft tb* Nortb and East daring the recess sat] Investigate tb* system of tech- nidi insttiotioot wtiWhhtd there and tn aoecMtful operation, and to report upon the propriety of establishing such a acbool tn Georgia. At that time nothing ot tho kind was in operation or On bis way home from Philadelphia to New Orleans, General O. T. Beauregard spent a week in St. Loots, where he wav the recipient of unbounded attention, Mr. ard Mrs. Preston Hick*, CoL R. Hunt Mrs. Ann and others giving elabo dinner parties in bis honor. . I75.M 3 FRIggg orre.nco. lias tear ls.-x ss so.o® e.Ttt 4 SCO .i.£Q IJK1 Prl«*«, amounting A; i>llf Atio* for rulffi tnclub* «honlfl b< uw only to tb« otBce of the comi»«u]r la New n ** lewi. For further Information write clearly, gltu < M.! kilri'U, POSTAL NOTIS. Money Or«1er», or New York Kxrhargo tn oiJl* r.ary fetter. Currency by Ktprc'a %il lo a:ifl upwirdi at oar expense , aililre»««*d Me A. DAUPHIN. New Orlunns. Lflw or M. A DAUPHIN, 007 Seventh St.. Washington* O. O- Miko P. O. Money or-1f»r« pey»ble end al- dr**tu Registered to NVW ORLEANS NATIONAL ■**!(. New Orleans. L»- ;QWQ®®MT®B To bs City or Mexico, rU Galyehtox, Joly 13.—The lmpriaooed editor and stodoots will b« triad by the civil coarts. Uaslne confidence hu reviy «L. *. i ••*. J* * ! .•m.ff-r. it r»? “v . ►./»#.*, ;nrw