Twice-a-week telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1899-19??, May 21, 1907, Image 5

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TUESDAY, MAY 21, 1907. 5 [CE-A-WEEK > TELEGRAPH \ DAN V00RHEES, HENRY 0. TURNER, RUFUS B. BULLOCK, H. i. KIMBALL i— By JAMES.CALLAWAY. T ' , ]' r- r- • nm* never r ration and r: Tier'''.' tinned O Turner—a .of Getrgta. and her slater State*—drove without adrr.I- j out civil authority at the point of the erone©—wrote : bayonet, and trampled in the duet the <".< :• n. "At ) .• gal rights of there people. ■ rgia aa "Ge the Reconstruction ue cioae of the “Civil War." he says. "there hid not been such an opportun ity for statesmanship since the War or the Revolution. The white popula tion of the State in 3*60 was 691,550. and yet the State had furnished to the Confederate armies 120.000 soldiers, t- . unanimity and devotion were ; suspended by a hair. T v ■•haul parallel In history. To support , rigidly fixed. It was hers Grant approved 'the act to promote the reconstruction of Georgia.' which wa.? fronted according to the plan outlined and recommended by Governor Bul- icck." On the very same day of Gen. Grant’s approval. Governor Bullock and Gen. Mead? issued proclamations to comply with The act of Congress, and seat the negroes formerly excluded. Refer to ‘Reconstruction of Georgia" by Hon. Henry G. Turner, and read how the house- were organized, and Observe the deeds and doings of A. L. Harris, tie carpetbagger. Ho origin ated the “big stick.” Gen. Terry was now in command. Gen. Meads was now offer.s’ve by reason of his former ! sion—an occasion for generosity and , for great men. Fcr, the lamented Henry G. Turner expressed it: “There had not been such opportua- i lty for statesmanship since the War i of the Revolution." Uses of Enthusiasm From the Philadelphia Ledger. The words enthusiast and enthus- »| iasrn have fared iil at different periods ; of the growth of the English language. S», A cursory examination of the mean- Romney's Pageant The visitor to England, who lands Stuthhampton, finds himself within CHAS. A. EDWARDS MAY HAVE TO STAND TRIAL WASHINGTON'. May 19.—Alejandro Garland, the attache of the Peruvian a very few miles of the little town of legation, who, it is c.iarged was stab bed early Thursday morning by Chas. A. Edwards, secretary of the Demo- Romsey, and on June 25th, and the two following days. Romsey will be cele- _ state w?s d«ad by ' ^ ?cis l°n» «a to ttm houses being judge the'act Of 1867. But by this same act ’ * be Qualification of members, provision was made bv which she. • ine ant December, 1869, had a might live again, and t*e not a dead -requirement for Georgia to ratify the province but a living State. The con- fifteenth amendment The great Vocr- ditlon 5 were prescribed and presented ^ e:;s .ndlgnar.tly declared this demand her with the sword over her h?ad— ! not onl y an outrage on Georgia, but a h g terms were political feiony.upon ais own Stte. In 's to obev Has 1 diann, a State at the time, he said, that e; me of Independence, the for- j she obeyed? Has" she'complied’with i' vou , :d .7‘ aJor i£ tun f* nad lives of the* entire people had ! your terms? Is rhe in defkult before j J Y**? !f S t. neST0 1 eon pledged. It is obvious that per- the law? She has fully complied with in -i Ji.* V v' 1 all the requirements. Her constitu- 1^errently declared. should net be tional convention of March. 1S63; I f° rced ^inst her will to declare for ne*ro >?uffra§’c and thus, against her II OFFICE SAVANNAH. Ga., May 19.—-06a- cratlc Congressional committee, has taken a turn for the wrose. His physician. Dr. Geom M. Ruifin, refused to give any specific Informa tion as to h’s patient, but stated to an natlng advocate of something, and trout stream, the Test, wandering j wh^^coTtdluon^-a^serfou^^dM ings attached to them will show that brating the thousandth anniversary of I enthusiasm was at ono time a term of its existence. [ reproach. Enthusiast meant fanatic Romesy is a typical English town."ati or "crank," or a headlong, indiscrimi- ! in a flowery vale” with tffat famous gressman Charles G. Edwards, who often-times the "something” was a . through its meadows, and beneath it3 not think he would die tonight, will be the “Kid” of the next house. I c ? u ? e wblcn gave disquiet to well-reg- bridges, and the old grey Abbey rising does not go to Washington imbued ! u ‘ a ted mines, content with society, government and the existing order. There is. however the kind of en thusiasm which the people of today have in mind when they use the word euticn would only endear that caus 11 all Ceirgians. On tie other hand, r-agranlmoua treatment would have vindicated thdte who had deprecated >■ ©cession, and would have dlscred- J-. ri the wisdom of those who had ad vocated that measure.” On the 29th of May. 1865. was pub lished President .Tehnaon's proclama tion of itmneaty. But as Judge Turner say*. "It was in effect an executive de cree of wholesale outlawry.” On the 17th of June. 18C5. James Johnson was appointed provisional Governor. The proclamation under which James Johnson acted disfnn- cb!«ed all the citizen* as to Federal offices, and was the first Invitation to the carpetbaggers to fasten them selves, j'ko parasites, upon the body politic of Georgia. And they accepted the invitation. The provl-lonal Governor entered • upon his duties with the earnest co operation of military despotism, ronventlon was csiied. the ord'nance of secession formally r->n?»Ied, a Con stitution adonted abolishing slavery, and conforming to alt the new condi tions and the dem-nds of the Presi de"!. People longed for reotfe. In March. 1866. Congress p-s»ed con current resolution* that no Sertat-r or Representative should be admitted to Con-res? from »nv of the eleven Rou’hern States until Congress shou'd declare such States er><ttted to r»nre- Ko-fntlon. Thus was k'lled at one blow Lincoln's n'an of restorMicn. and all hopes of the South to become a part of a "more perfect Uii"n” were dis pelled From then on Congress treated the Southern Stales as conquered provinces. On the 16th of July. 1866. Oonvres? P"*.**d a*’ am nsfeoding the prnvls'ona of the FYeedrren'e Bureau. No limit to the number of n vents to he em- pl-nved. The art further provided for military jurisdiction. And every bu reau agent was a court with military Jurisdiction. Every county in Georgia had such a court with such mighty love foi the negro am to seek to put him in offices. On the contrary be wlH use his utmost efforts to oust those who are now in. Mr. Edwards 'has written President Roosevelt urging him not to re-appoint J. H. Deveaux, a colored man to the position of collector of the port of Sa vannah. There might be some excuse for this, writes Mr. Edwards, if there were not good white Republicans in Savannah. He dees not ask the Pres ident to appoint a Democrat, but simp ly to put Deveaux out. Mr. Edwards adopted a Const'tutlon which was rat- . w .. . ... ified in April. When said Constitution wl »- become the executioner of the lib- '• v2• Dreamed hers CoDfrfflf • npfftvpd ' o*. Inuisnu. Southsm S^stGS, it. as set forth in’an act passed the manacle and chained, are driven like ; has little of the earmarks of a negro- or# h C f Ti.pe tgflS Gen G-ant t* 1 *- ♦ s.aves to deeds preparing the way for phi 4 e. Today he addressed a letter to graphed his approval to Gen Meade ****** political equality «•* •” *** l * *v>Twnr,i|jpA - - — - - - - States.” In 3867 the Reconstruction acts were peered. In every State all govemmen* was subor-Mnatefl to a mil’tnrv com mander. Everything was done by per- mi'sien of the genersl In command Georg!? was reduced to a military dis trict. The will of the -eneml In com mand was supreme. No right of an- real to pnv court or to any officer. State or Federal. Against Thad. Stevens' hill for Re construction and olacing the Southern States under military rule. Don Voor- hnes, the Democrat, delivered one of the grctast sn*erhp= rer uttered by man. He wanted living S'ates and not dead provinces. Rut to Gen. Pope. Gen. Pone ordered an election No vember 1867. polls open for five d.nvr, and ordered de!e» o, e- to meet in At larta and not In MPled«evll’e too Cap ital. Foster 'llodvett was chairman of tho cr>n\’©nt'on. Pope was superseded bv Gen. Meade, who deposed Governor JAnVlns. th“ Rtnte treasurer and comp troller-general, and appointed army of ficers In their stead. On the 3ith of March. 3868. the con vention ord-red an e’ection for Gov ernor nnd for members of tl»o Legisla ture. and for ratification of the new . ConxtltuM-n. to take place tho 20th of April. 1*68. The memorable election was held. Gen. Meade declared Rufus R. Bul lock wap elected over Gen. John B Gordon. Ben Hill always declared Gordon was counted out. Under orders fanm Bu'Inck nnd Gen. Meade tho General .'-sombly met on the tlh of .Tuiv Pf'i'leck assumed the choir and rgsnlred the two had’es. J’nntamln Gontey was d**etered Presi dent of the Senate and Robert L. Mc Whorter Rapubllean. declared Sresi-or of the Hou»o. Gen. Meade ordered that each hou*, - purge Itself ef members In eligible under the Reconstruction acts Tho rerort of committees declared ,a?i Its members were eligible. Bullock wanted several members to vacate the'r seats. 'Put Gen. Meode refused to Interfere, as It wa-“ a matter, he sntd, f.-r each house to determine tho quali fies tIon of Its members. But after both houses were organ ised on t s e 3d of September twenty- five negroes from the House and two from the Senate were declared Ineli gible to seats, not duly elected, and candidates with the next h'ghest votes wore s«ated. Governor Bullock be en ”-o highly incensed. He declared the Leg's’.atvwe had no right to judge of the oiinllficatlon of Its members. Pu'loek npcealed to Gen. Meade to Interfere, but telegraphed to Gen. Grant, who was In the West. •‘Headouartors. Atlanta. July IS. 1868.- After examining the minority and malorltv reports carefully. I am not disposed t-? alte- the position I have assumed that It l« the nreroga- 1 1 vc of each house to Judge of the fact' nrd t s c law In cases of members of their houses I do not fee! competent to overrule the action of the Legla’a- ture who have cor forme ’ to the rules I • i i down for their? guidance. Si far :i= T can ascertain the trouble is a p»r- >-onnl on \ nr'slnr out of contest for the t'H'od s*nte~ Senofcrshlo. (Signed) "GEO. G. MEADE. "Major-General.” Gen. Grant replied: "Dc'-er Col. Jn'v 21. 3 86«—Mai- Gen Jieadc's dlsn.’tch received. His conclusions are approved. "V. S. GRANT." Mr. Da.we«. chairman of the commit tee on election?, made report to this house that Georgia had ratified the fourteenth amendment and her mem bers were entitled to seats. This re in all Thus spoke Voorhees. Jn the house, March 23, 1872, Voor hees again appears for the South and , Georgia. Paying high tribute to port was adopted by this House, and ; Georgia and her statesmen in ante- GeorglVs representatives took their j helium day?, when her taxes were tri- seats accordingly. This clones tho ' floe light as air, he said: “Now after record. Whit more for Georgia to do? j six and one-half years of supreme . . . This bill proposes to strike ; control by the Republican party, what down the civil power. This bill invests i is her condition? Vou took her des- the ( a committee of the letter carrier'sasso- ciation here, which sought an audience of him. He told them that he would not give audience to negroes. TEMPERANCE DIVIDES NORTHERN PRESBYTERS among its clustered red tiled roofs. Few towns have grater natural ad vantages either in the way of history Cotton Recelots. NEW YORK May 17.—The following o the total net receipts of cotton at nil port* since September 1: Bales. Galveston 3.777.620 or locality for celebrating a brilliant J New Orleans.... 2,202,935 —the exuberant intense interest of pageant. The beautiful park of Broad- I Mobile *18.650 the attltude and j lands, home of generations of states- j cMHeswn *.*.*.*.:.*!.*-*I! .*145 lol temperament which are due to a live- . . . • . ^ 47c SkS ly hope and an abounding optimism ! mea - and esP«cialy associated with Vis- WHn^toa Sil SCl and the energetic acts of the san- j count Palmerston, the sturdy Premier Baltimore ..!!!!!... guine person which accompany real j of tho 60’s lies at the very gates of the ! New York enthusiasm. This sort of attitude and j t 0 wn, and an ideal spot beside the | Newport'New* an d^ in fori or S by I ^.^e Te^^tenjd by j PWWelggt l”: I!! I!! II11" III man^an?: erman ^ T $L 7STSJZ& | philosopher, Im “Enthusiasm is always connected h^ t ' r iniemb’er^‘tn^the’ hobit ' ? en M ac< 5 a with the spnnex wlntever the nVitect 11 v “ 11 1)0 remembered, is in the habit i Portland, ure t Cit ' tFo t™! Jin °tv, ; of entertaining the members of the i Port Arthur and Sabine Pass'. virtue AUantic Union at Romsey every year. \ Jacksonville. Fla. ® LiT^reii 5, , i °, J l d I At this spot, after a solemn thanks- ^©do Tcxas with a deliberate and steadfast deter- 1 j-i.-ina. i n t j, e Abbev with a sermon bv M,nor P° rt s S^Uhfn?^,^ That 1 i «V”<5 the bishops^nTservl^s in the I Tptal . Pfe- on th^ f mher^nnflenthiiq*^rrTeven 1 : ofher P ,aces of worship, practically the I Comparative Cotton Statement. Ltfe'r,° n eteHes e v,,! ia r d r,t nth i!tot! whole population of Romsey will Join ! NEW 1*0RK. May 17.—'The foil'wing is J V d o Pr , S l t . at i 0nS in giving somewhat in the spirit of the ! Tho comparative statement of cotton for ^eeArece o brilliant but feverish ancient mystery plays of the middle the week endln S MayU: 59.517 27.617 20.461 34 6’1 7.670 76.63!) 1'.' rv: 144.SIS non 132.S?:^ 431 19.036 goodness is glow, which leaves only exhaustion and languor behind.” When Emerson declares of enthusl usurp,by a law of Congress the legis- I the people of Georgia than the scourge I Oswem w^o'^cu-eateoCimAwhnt i "S” lI ^ 9 ,v 0tl0 7'’ i t:ie varied costumes, all most carefully New York Cotton Exchange Statistics, iatlve power* of a State. of pestilence, war or famine, the most I a ® To?«v S* K -7 t . Seh ° o1 a r. d Q the admirers of ard accurately designed by some of the NEW YORK. May 17,-tT.o following . , . "What are the pretexts for I venal and abandoned body of men ?iL f a hn ^o.ttd not aeeent th. 2Ft S I f" 11111313 *? 11 are chiefly differences In ; best authorities in exact accordance statistics on the movement of cotton this second invasion of this unhappy , ever known outside of the boundaries ; ^ a i\® w °« d a ot accept the appoint- the meaning attributed to w-ords. This w'th the fashions of the times they ?L th c e om Sw Lvt E f State? Why does the Governor be- of tho penal colonies (or Southern !£ e ?£ aa ^ a, r™ a * 1 k a9a ^® °*^efi,ht ; difference is clearly brought out by represent. The delicate greensward of S nr P compiled by tho Lew \or,^ Cotton seech you to do it? The preamble Reconstruction) was chosen as the j n C°mmlUee onrer the temperance | Carlyle’s friend, the acccompllshed states that the 3>gis!aturo refused to : Legislature of Georgia, not by the I q «- iT, rM .,i„. i st frling: Durg? Itself of members who are d’s- j peop'e but by virtue of the system you • ,, ! „ , An exc ® ss of excitement and a de- qua'lfied by tho fourteenth amend- j put in force. ... ! 5” L.J, v°Y ,l n *, a A ttea : I fl clency of enthusiasm may easily inert. The report of Gen. Meade shows ' Wth them came Into office one who : danc ® a i *L d , ? ot i characterize the same period or per- thl? Is untrue. Gen. Meade held tho ! speedily secured a national reputation ' ! so Jl‘ Enthusiasm Is grave; inward, view of the teiegram sent to Governor j and became a controlling power In : „!r” u ~ a of adjournment to Monday , self-controllea; mere excitement is Warmotnh of Louisiana', dated Juno , your rational councils. At one time i “°,£ 1 a, ;® trncc S'. , j outw-ard, fantastic, hysterical, and 30. 3868: | Rufus B. Bullock dictated the legis'a- i Moderator Roberts, accord.ng to a , passing in a moment from tears to a .as | c, 0) „—» v- *«“- * laughter, from one aim to its oppo site.” The person who Is troubled with an excess of excitement who seizes with ages, a series of dramtic represents- Kc t port receipts 69 7S5 76.874 tions of the most important events in Receipts since Sept. 1...9.6S3.544 7,345 S:U Its long history of a thousand years. F.xportg for week 91 179 7 su It would be hard to find any kind Exports since Sept. 1....7.SS9.215 6,733.529 of public spectacle which makes a S’, ®; port?- • • • ^97,747 511.983 „ Stock at interior towns. 3?s 481 321.071 more striking: appeal to our sense of a stock at Liverpool 1,213.000 061,000 common Inheritance In that brilliant , Amn. afloat for G. B.... 136,000 74.000 part. The masses of color shown f ( ^ i ^ Moderator Roberts, according to a TV* think that the persons dis- ] t'on of Congress and the actions of the 1 m ^. e , af Fu^ ad J 3Urnrcent - qualified under the fourteenth amend- Executive in regard to the great and 1 if,.Jl 1 ;, 1 .! rrrnt we-e not eligible to your Legis- i ancient commonwealth of Georg’a. It ! ?? t .® T t et ^,„t a /I t , jfT* 66 ! 1113 ' ture. This Is to he determined by the : was bis latent flrger that pointed out ,.J r a ^° lat F, d m R ^'y^ r ' ?° s " lect've houses, but no oath can be the pithway which led to your’second ker te Chu s e 1 Know l..m to be a man assault upon her Government: and it was his voice and his presence in and about these halls that commanded and cheered you on to the breach. He was ment'oned in manv quarters as the probable candidate of his party for the Vlce-Presldencv of this Govern ment. He wss a successful, conspic uous and brlHant specimen of your system in tho Seuth. . . . Bandits end pirates of the world have not been •espect Imposed except tho oath prescribed by the Stato Constitution. (Signed) 'JAMF5 F. WILSON, ‘Chairman Judfdirv Committee. 'GEO. S. BOUTWELL. ‘.T. F. FARNSWORTH, •H E. PAINE. 'Reconstruction Committee.’ "These d[*ilngutshed men assert that under the Reconstruction lews the ell "Iblllty of member* to the State Leg- blacker in their spheres than the Re- islature Is to bo determined by the publican legislation of Georgia from respective house?. This was done by 3868 to 197?. . . . One Legislature Gpr-rla. j cost $112.869.47—more than the Legl’r But it is further- as’erted in the latures of eight vear3 previous in the preamble to this bill that certain ne- s'ngle matter of its own expenses, groes were found ine'igible nnd were Two hundred and fifty thousand dol- refused seats. H'nc illae lachrfmae! lars had accrued for sohool purposes It is claimed bv the friends of when this Ill-omened LegMeture of this hill that while the Legislature 1868 convened. They appropriated it may determine the eligibility of the all to their own use. They robbed the 7-«ucesinn to office, it is the prov'nce rising generation of both races, end •f Conn-roes to jud-re for the African." deprived th«m of schools. . . . The The eloquence of that great Democrat lowest spoliators in the history of the nd Ms logic defeated the bill n^d world have at times taken consecrated Hullock’* scheme. The great middle vessel* from the altar and plundered West followed Voorhees. the sanctuary of God. but human vll- lainy has sounded no lower depth than The Nevt Step. hpra fathomed In stealing the very Kut But’nek was not to be cast down. 1 books of knowledge from tho youth of Though Thad Stevens ivy dead. Ben the land.” Rutler was chairman of the Roeon- represent. The delicato greensward of Exchange: the park, relieved with the shadows of | ’ Weekly Movement, the massive trees; and the rippling of j This the stream, which will be heard In the i pauses of the chorus, will all conspire cVniV-,''"' to bring back a vision of “Merrie Eng- sou mill taking ^st:" land as it was in the day of our int. town stock lost.... common ancestry. In a country district, like Hampshire, there are still to be found many links with the past. For Instance in one of Into sight for week 82,071 109,026 who has not taken either side of_ the temperance question and therefore I hope for some definite action by the committee through him as chairman. I am determined if possible to have tho committee come to some definite ac tion in this vexed question." The convention adopted the reports on ministerial relief and Presbyterlah brotherhood. METCALF PAYS TRIBUTE TO ADMIRAL CONVERSE strueMon committee, the notorious committee of fifteen organized by H. I. Kimball. "The donee of much favor from Bui- Thrd Stevens when ruler of the House, lock's Legislature,” says .Tudee Henry The Jicob'ns were not »nneased. Thev G. Turner, "was H. I. Kimball. ‘He had tss'efl blood. Thad. Stave ns, hod many enterprises, and hi? recourse though dead, lived anew in tBenlamln for tbe millions required for these en- Butler nnd bis workers. And Georgia's terprlscs was tho ered't of the State. Reconttruction Governor knew to The Legis’nture gave him charter? and whom to go! j bo"ds. and endowed the bonds of his And he went. ! corporations at M* pleasure. There wore great things to aecom- : Ha became the financial' agent of the niish In Georgia. Sherman and the State bv- 'Sullock’s appointment. Ho Freedmen’s Bureau had not taken all. , was natd for his hotel In currency Pasture? green, with running streams, j bends to relieve his urgent .want?, and appeared In the distance. ! when the gold bond* wore ready for Gen. Gnnt was now President. It circulation his fr'end. the Governor, was true the bill Introduced the 7th of gave him <f theso 5230.000 with the April. 1859. for the second lnvas'on_ of unde-standing that the currency bond' Oao-rl? hod been defeated, Georgia to that amount should he returned, iva- indebted to tho valllant Voorhpe*. The latter bond? he never re-tored. of Ird'ona. who so grandly defended Ho was sent to N“w York to take up her. Hut what of that? Beu But.'er cur-enev bonds which v ad he n n hv- yet lived, and was now chairman of potheeorrd bv P.ul’-'Ck, and to suh«tl- the P.eoonst-uetion committee! This tute tbe cold bond.?. . . . With Chairman, who wan Robespierre. Dan- i one bank he mad? the substitution, but ton. Marat, all fused into one, was easy instead of cancelling ar>d refurn'ng to of aoco?s to his aeeompl'ces. and at , tbe treasury the eurr»ncy bond? r 6 - cigcr car. If opportunity came to re- reived from the bank, he enplied SIT©.- •en<rc him elf on those who had stig- j 000 of them to h's own private une He ne tired him as “The Beast.” Quiip. ! dpnotited gold bonds to a large amount the “Dwarf" cf “Old Curiosity Shop.” . with other honks who had currency never so chuckled over prospective re- bonds, but did not requ're the surren- venge ns did this “chairman” when an- : der of the latter before he give up the roachod for aid and comfort by the gold bonds: and so two sets of bonds Reconstruction Governor of Georg’a. j were held for the same liability. Some WASHINGTON, May 19—A re markable tribute to the present effi ciency and past services of a naval of ficer was today paid by Secertary Met calf to Rear Admiral George Albert sucSul^conc'uslon^no "grea? work nnnverse. when nnnn the ossioion of ! fHCWSSrui conc.usion. no great work in the world was ever done, without a sustained enthusiasm. One or two cold avidity upon an idea and embarks up on a course of action with eagerness, and then fails to do anything is mere ly excitable. Enthusiasm is the quali ty which causes the person to be eager and sustains his interest and energy through the thick of the actual figh*. Some of the great men of the world have been of the excitable tem perament, and have also possessed the enthusiasm which impelled them to work enthusiastically and to do hero ically, Others who have won undy ing fame have been of calm demeanor, and beneath the self-controlled exte rior hare concealed the real quality of enthusiasm."in intense and glowing mind.” "the vision and faculty divine.” The outward manifestations of en thusiasm differ in persons of different temperaments, but it is certain tftat no great cause, was ever carried to a Total Crop Movement. the scenes which will represent in a I 'and 8 'Canada!I LltVw verv striking manner the looting and g 0 u. m'li takings ost.. 1.981 n?9 destruction of the Abbey of Romsey . Int. stek ex. Sept. 1.. 233.647 in 99-1 by King Sweyn and his maraud- 7.374.317 s?? 752 1,827.000 165.426 Converse, when upon the ossacion of •his relinqu'ahment of the position of chief of the bureau of navigation, which he had held since March 20, 1903, he appointed Rear Admiral Con verse as president of the board of construction. Secretary Metcalf said that he was impelled to make this ap pointment because' he regarded the Admiral's service as almost inaispen- rable to the navy, in view of (lls -detail ed knowledge Of almost every branch of the service, line and staff, and his complete devotion to the development of the navy. Secretary Metcalf stated that in addition to the recognition, ho had accorded the Admiral through V is appointment, Pres'dent Roooevelt had addressed to the officer a personal let ter in which he expressed his deep re gret at the necessity of relieving him of the duties of chief of the bureau of navigation, and paid high tribute to tbe 5vcrk he had accomplished in be half cf t-hc navy during the time he had filled that post. *»»> garret philosophers in a century, a cal culating statesman or two like a Ca- vour in sn age, and various .perrons whose work lies In the background re mote from direct contact with flesh and bleed people, may possibly perform wonders even when tthey do not ex hibit cnTiusiasm, though they possess the enthusiasm if they do not show it; but men who deal with other people, and especially with masses of men, must be enthus'astlc if they are to in spire. encourage and lead them. Entriusiasm i3 tbe m?5t precious duality in the world. “When a man’s enthusiasm is gone he is practically dead.” The bas's of all right enthusi asm is the heart. t*'ie emotions, in hope and courage, resolution and endurance, ing band of Dinesftfie ships 1n which j 11110 sI £ h t for season.. 12.SS0.21S 10.259.495 tbe warriors will appear rowing up tho I ,,,,,, 1—1—7T7T ^ ofTctu W al 1 D b a°n£Sf 1 ^^5; ectual Danish Pirate ships or King | s tbe movement of snot cotton at the Alfreds time, the ribs of which are leading interior towns for the week end- still to be seen sticking out of the mud ing Friday, May 17: on the ODpo.Mte side of Southhampton water. Some of the ornaments of the warriors are copied from a beautiful gold tore dug up a century ago in tho past within a quarter of a mile of tho very spot where the Pageant is being held, and doubtless worn by one of these sprr.e sea-wolves who met his fate at tho hand3 of the Roman peas ants on the river bank, well night a thousand years ago. while the war songs of the Danes Is taken from the Nuns. Imploring divine deliverance, is one both as regards words and mu sic -of contemporary date (tenth con-' turv). Or to take another example, in a very pretty scene which commemorates the wooing, by Henry Beiuclerc, of "Good Queen Maude.” at that time an inmete of the Com’en* of Romsev, ayd known as Princes? Eadgvth. as the lov- 5nd there wpro others! Yes. "Mr. Krnsa” and “Miss" Brass \yero ready for the sport! of these bankers were his own finan cial averts.” Then Judge Turner goe? into all that bond business, nnd shewed how the Governor and bis financial agent were geniuses In destroy'ng a State—and then rebui'dlng it! Read the (Reconstruction of Georgia in •by Henry G. The Second Time. For the second time a bill was in- roduced in Congress to "premote the Reconstruction of Georgia.” The first i “Whv the Solid South In April. 1869: this one In December. I Turner. :*69. The general scope was the same, j On February 15. 1871. the bill was Dm.Voorhees again appeared as Geor- 1 tin in Congress for enforcement of the ci :'s friend. He sa'd: “Some hidden fifteenth amendment, and our friend. Influence has annrcached the car of Dan Voorhees, the tall "Sycamore of the Executive- This is tho same prop- ; the XVaba^h.” the Irdfana Democrat. ition brought here in April to au- 1 again sooke for the South and Geor- thorize the Governor of Georgia to j gia. But the tide was against him. nnveno a Legislature which had ex- The Jncobirs ruled, pired by limitation of law. The Sen- | "If the fifteenth amendment is en- s eager to listen to the special ! forced on the Seufhern people." he of the President to grant Bui- i said, "then the curtain of darkness will The affair was In July Bu'E-'k iv ever. lid adieu; It convene the I » had ittire content, led md in Jan- that 'hers T egl 8rise 1 Congr- s' violated the Re that it had no rich ideations T ' tbe qun'Ifi • ?.tic-ns or its ! turn pertn'n negroes out. insisted that those persons re- .] a e'.'-te.l in April. 1S68. should eas unbji'd, an. 1 thus rest ire the i -rom b"r« ivho p-ere re’ectei. ■ 1 to do this, and or.gre??. And in is6? ;her<* w*? Introduced a rrr ,.^r- a j'-f> R»cot'?7ructl''n of - .... Buiinek hoi requested, r^u ti*n tv, Voo-hoe*. who hid u-pp.Jy orr's^d tbe p?*?ige of construction •’--•? stood fop oooosed 'pollock’s sohe—e. r 0 ,v,op t'-Jnc* In his soe-'cb be While the b?':le raged the o-.,i o-'ct—i r?r: of 'ho Colon. T ■-.,-o:o .Tohusoo. so si'd tbe • d ?' sii-1 Congress sn bun- --o= Thrlr destruction .is : -of tho r©*u 1 * of war. Th*v .im'-terM In hours of pe~re no* an mmed foe existed The - ... r » Rcfonstrurt'o-' mss-'d March SI 1887 two vesr* aft©* Hi© Hif’-s rad eer**d Bv the?© ne*s the ormv a* the United State* took poJ*e»*!cn Re c*„ messa lock's request. 1863. Sorre negroes were declared in eligible. The en?e was fully stated when argued in Congress In April of 1869. Yet Orngross Is asked by Gen. Gr“nt to reverse its decis’on of April. 1869. Senator Morton was active with Gen. Grant to declare Georgia had not complied sr.d to reopen the case.” . Voorhees further showed that the telegram of Gen Meade to Gen. Grant of July 22. 1868. acknowledged that the two generals were content, and that Dawes, chairman of the com mittee on election". h?d declared in the April discussion that Georgfa had In all respects comp’kd with the acts of Reconstruction. Tbe admission cf member? to the floor of Congress con- fessed Georgia a State, with power? of Statehood, and Congress is no appel late court into which the acts of a P'ate Legislature can be pursued, and tried, and determined. Dawes of the House and Morton of the Senate e-ntended that the Legis lature of Ju’v. 1868. was not legally organized. Voorhees read this des patch : “Headquarters. Atlanta. July 21. 1363. —Ta Gen. Grant ‘Both houses of the Legislature having examined Into and decided upon the qualification ot mem bers under the fourteenth amendment. 1 yesterday Instructed the provisional Governor to communicate to each bouse that I considered their organl- zat'nn legal and withdrew my opposi tion to their proceeding to busine-'s” But Congress had In view further levisi? 'ion. They looked forward to the fifteenth amendment, and Stuth- ern Legis ature.? must be of "lova!." nliahle stuff. So. desnit# the great work of Voorheas, Bullock won this time Hon. Henre <1. Tumar e*ya: "On the 22d of December, 3869, President dc'cend on the prostrate and humili ated Republic—and then another cur tain will rise on the haughty. insal?nt and erect crest of the empire." What prophetic words! Thus vre discover that Voorhees. the Democrat of Indiana, delivered five speeches, while a member of Congress, in defense -of the South. He saw with a statesman's eve. as did Thomas Hen drick*. Allen G. Thurman. Jere Black and Samuel .T. Tl'don. He stood for vs when it was popular to persecute u?. He saw the problem for the South to solve if suffrage was given the negro. He stood for restoration, spe?dv and immediate, and not for reconstruction as Manned bv Steven* and Butler and the Jacob'n leaders. H? cried out for living States and not dead province*. He knew what rhe s?oord Invasion of the South meant, and hi? friendship for the South, or rather Ms plea for a restored Union caused his defeat for Congress. And the pre*ent time, when passion has subsided, if we calmly tike a sur vey of the past, and a review of the pr'nc'n'e? upon which pur fathers established this republic, and leorn from the survey how f?r the “old ship of State” has been driven from her true course, we can then anoreciate *uch a man as Daniel W. Voorbc?*. From the retrospect of the past his statesmanship throws a light for fu- rur» guidarce. The whole Sleuth should unite in erecting to Vs memorv a. splendid monument, commemorative of his vir tues. hi* sympath'* for us In our time ef trouble, hi* »•! for a sure enough Union, his magnificent forensic© ef forts In the halls of Congress to atav the hand of oppression, and let the South be a White man’s eonntrv- hi* subl'me efforts to persuade the North to rise «qu*1 to the momentous occa- POPULAFllTY OF “ALICE.” It is an Item of curren literary* note, say? the New York World, that “Alice in Wonderland” passes this year be yond the action cf tho English copy right law. Under that statute an au thor's work !s protected eii'.ter for his j lifetime and seven years nr for forty- two years straight, according to which ! conrtitutes the longer period. Lewis Carroll died nine years ago His “Won- d*--'ar.d” book was first published in 3865. Lang famous and familiar as the “Alice” volume has been, the fact that it is within eight years of its semi centennial is almost startling, its non sense-wisdom is of such constant freshness and pertinence that each new upgrowth of readers receives from it the impression of contemporary or'gin. The white rabbit, the 'hatter, the Ches hire cat and the March hare are crea tion? always of today. The voice of the lobster is heartT to declare no yes terday. There could be, perhaps, no bprto- tes- of a certifi—t? -»• quality. But "Alice in Wonderland” is e\-en more then a classic; it is its own “one of a kind.” Lewis Carroll, les? known to fame as the Rev. Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, was mildly surprised at the instant success of his "Wonderland” stories. More *urpr!sed were hosts of delighted readers to learn that their newest, brightest entertainer was in his pro fessional person an Oxford don and a tutor in mathematics. However, it was to have been expected that a tutor who could tu-n Eurlfd Into a suhlect of d>-i- matlc and wittye discourse, as Mr. Dodg*on once. did. should do some thing else quite original on the side. The little girl who inspired Lewis Carroll's playful-wise pen was Alice Liddell, the small daughter of Dean Liddeell. To her and her sisters were told by word of mouth some of the sto ries that appeared later in the book. When "Alice” came out. Queen Victo ria wrote anxiously asking that a copy of Mr. Carroll’s next volume about the "Wonderland” girl bo sent to her prjmptlv. And presently it developed to Mr. Dedvson’s further amazement that the book conceived for little folk had appealed with Its im-stic mock learning to the intellects of the grown ups. That appeal “Alice in Wonder land” has nei'er lost. In a London hospital for children an "Alice in Wonderland” cot stands a* a memorial to Lewis Carroll. The vogue of the book will be probably not less permanent. The removal of the copy right b2r may multiply reproductions of Sir John Tennlel’s illustrations, but how can it bring to Alice an acquaint ance much wider than print'ng press and =tage aai’e already afforded her it is difficult to see. of a bugle Ji©rn. and through the trees comes the lonely funerel procession wh'ch has so branded Itself on the pave? of English history: "The rolling blood stainPd car. and driver grim who points his finger to the lifeless body of the King.” But the cart is one of the ancient type of New Forest carts, which have come down unchanged since Norman in the moral energy nnd vital power ' times; the driver Is the direct descen- whicb are itself. John Stuart Mil! said ; dant of the original charcoal burners that “strong Impulses are but another j who. under the name of Purkiss, have name for energy, whlcib may be turned occupied, for SCO years the farm which to bad uses, but more good may always I stands close to the spot where Rufus be made of an energetic nature than of , fell; and the ancient road to Winches- sn indolent and impassive one.” En- j ter, still known in parts as the King’s thus'asm is the energy of the emotions, of f’e *oul and of the moral nature. When a man’s enthusiasm begins to abate he is in as much peed of atten tion as the patient wfco drrops fr-m a physical cause Is of a physician. There are some men of t^e world who affect TOWNS— Middling. Receipts. Shipments. | «) Stock. Albany . . . . .... 1331 K?i> Athens . . . . 253 777 41 45 r, f» Atlanta . . . . 11 -5j 1511 2991 63^0 Pronham . . . 1>1| 751 1110 Charlotte . . . 12 8(11 80! Columbia . . . 1761! 7611 21090 Columbus. Ga.. ii',4 ....... 1811182511825 4R‘>5 Colum., Miss.. 106 260! 4638 PnTlfl;* . . . . . r.. j ....! 148 Eufaula . . . . 8 311 4on Or^ftnvi‘1© . • . l&ll ...1 124L 2072 783 Helena . • . . 375'1352| 4316 Tittle Rock... 11 3-16H4561 9421 22333 Macon .... 12 694! 9<H 735 Meridian . . . 42?II559! 4524 Montgomery .. 11% 777' IGVM2615 7859 Nashville . , . 11 139! 249 2428 Nntehez . . . 171 2911 2927 Newberry . . 12%’” 102! 357) 255 Raletsh .... soil SSS 732 Rome 6771 7181 4391 Selma ..... 871 1531 761 Shrmvport . . 11% 611'1150l. 5178 Vicksburg . . ,| 154114701. Yazoo City ..| 1 51 12!. 3523 Lane, crossed the river at the very spot where the pageant’is to be held. In fact, to get to their seats on the grand stand, people will have to waik or drive along a portion of this "very roid. , This perhaps. Is the peculiar attrac- to feel no enthu?ia*m. Tbev regard j tion of the Romsev pageant. You are everything as mretty bad and the rem- taken through scenes of actual h'istor- edy hopeless. Theytiai'e seen the world ical occurrence, on ground hallowed by in manv aspects, and they cannot see the tresd of those who took part in the beauty of the universe Nothing them, whether It be in some of those delights them. The country is evil, the ancient Saxon or Norman scenes of gen era t'on wicked, soe'etv debased and which we have mentioned two out of the future murky and black. 1 some six or seven equally striking, or It is perfectly fetal to a young man later ones which record the seizure of to be brought under sue* influences. Romsev Abbey by Henry the Eiohth Enthusiasm is the natural condition of the pathetic expulsion of the Nuns youth of unspoilt humanity, purity of and the very remarkable saving of the thoumht, unjsced and uucorruoted Abbev Church from destruction hv tho emotion, of the morally upright. Tuek- erman. the American essayist, pleads We-M’s Vlslh'o Supply. NEW ORLEANS, May 17.—Secretary Hester’s statement of the world's visible supply of cotton. Issued todsy. shows the total visible to be 4 499 329 against 4.613.969 last week and 3.980.916 last year. O© this, the total of Vme’-lcsn eotton is 3 979.929 analrst 3.191 069 lost week nnd 2 435 916 lost 5'ear. and of oil Other kinds, ineludlrET Ecy-t. Brazil. India, etc!. 14U.- ono no-?in?t l.462,000 last week and 1,545.- 00? last year. Of tho world's visible aunplv of cotton, thore Is now afloat and bold in Great Britain and continental Enron? 2 705 900 p”-iln'-t 1 946.000 l??t V03r: In Egypt 1".?.- 000 against 112.000 last year, in India 807.000 svalnst 1.072 000 last year, md In the United States 845.000 against 851,000 last year. for enthusiasm: . "Let u? reeignize the beauty and power of ent*liusia°m. and. whatei'er we may do to enlighten ourselves f.nd others, guard against checking, and cMliiny a sing’e earnest sentiment. Fcr what is the human mind, however enriched with acquisitions or strength ened by exercise, unaccompanied by an ardent and sensitive heart? Its light may Plum-ine. but it Cannot inspire. It may shed a cold and moonlight radi ance upon the path cf life, but it warms no flower into bloom: it sets free no icebound fountains. Enthusiasm is the verv life of gifted sp’rits. Ponder the lives of the glo rious in art or literature through all aces, what me fibey but records of toils and sacrifices, supported b5* the es-nest hearts of their votaries?” The perfect time of enthusiasm Is the healthy child. Its experience of Abbey Church from destruction by the townspeople purehnslng it from the j King: and the visit of King James 1 I to Broadlands to grant a charter of incorporation to the Mayor and Bur gesses of Romsey. In each case 5ve are looking at the picture of scenes which actually took place on the very spot, or in the immediate neighbor hood. You can go straight from the pageant ground, and see in Brond!and3 gardens, the fig trees which James I - planted to commemorate his visit. You. will find preserved In the Abbey Church, the deed of 1549. to which the royal seal is still attached, recording : the selling of the church to the par ishioners. Other actors tn these far . off events, besides Purkiss. the Char coal Burner, are the direct lineal de scendants of those whom they repre sent The part of Henry St. Barbe, who entertained James I for Instance being taken by the present bearer of his name. Henry St. Barbe, Esq., of life is small and its • disappointments , , and disillusions are vet to come. The j ^“ e oisbR'it 3 ! scenes of the pageant perfect type of man is tho one wTjo . cjose with perhaps the most irnpres has met the realities a?d has refu*e<j sivc of all. The progress (taken from to be disillusioned: who has’ expe- \ a n, '“ to in a contemporary diary) of rienced the disappo'ntment? and yet Charles I through Romsey as a pr.'so has the courage and the character to | ner - shortly before his execution. Here believe in the great filings of the world, 1 again, every character represented as faith, hope, love and horror. Frirceion Defeated CelumMa. PRINCETON-N.J.. May 19—Prince ton easily delated Columbia in a dual track meet here this afternoon by a score of S3 points. Columbia won first place in but two events, the half mile and high Jump. Unknown Man Killed. .ATLANTA. Mav 19.—An unknown white man. about 59 years o’d. wis killed by a Lakewood car tonight. Ho was drunk end lying or, the track just arcund a eurv» with a bottle of whis ky near him. The body has not been identified. Water’s Awful Power. The problem before the engineers of the Government in handling the o\'er- flnw of the Colorado river fnto the Salton sink and the hai’oc it is caus ing. is admirably set forth in the May Issue of The Technical World Maga zine. Both text and pictures of the localities with which it is accompan ied, give a I’H’id idea of what the men hai’e to face who are sent out to save the fertile valleys which the flood has threatened so seriously. It is a tale which gives a wonderful conception of the rower of water un controlled and the writer, Wilbur Bassett, has handled it 5’erv well in deed. H's description of the condi tions which have brought about the present state of things in the valleva which extend back for miles from the ri5’er banks and his tale of the river’s terrible destruction of every barrier which has been set before it is very remarkable. How the water has cut I Its way down through the soft, yield ing silt of which the surface soil is composed and what it will do if it is allowed to go en unchecked—or it the eng'neers fail in their efforts to check it. form the subject of a startling story. - every detail dqwn to the very words I spoken by the King, has historic au- I thcrity. I These are some of the points con- [ neo'cd with tbe Romsey MiiJenery which distinguish it from similar rep resentations end give it a peculiarly interesting character. The enthusiastic interest taken in it by tHe townspeople themselves 1* immense. The costume?, numbering some 800, are being made by volun tary helpers, and the "properties." armour, ornament?, brass and metal work of ei'ery kind, are the work of the mechanics and laborers generously deveting their spare time to their making. Th? whole town has beer working in wonderful unity, all sects alike, to commemorate worthily the thousandth year since the foundation of the abbe;,- (997) and to devote the pro'-eeds, if any, to the complete re storation of their noble church. It is interesting to know that the dramatic part of the arrangements is under the management of Mr. F. R Benson, (of Shakespearean fame) am his staff, which is alone a guarantee o' exact and careful reproduction. Mr Louis Tours Is the author of the music and Mr. W. H. Cooke Yarborough Canon Skrine, and Miss Morsehead. of the, words of the play. NEW ORLEANS. May 17.—See rein r-- Hester's weeklv cotton statement. !--?-.ied today, shown for the 17 days of May dacroise unflerlle.st year of 39.000 and dee-eisa linden the same period of yes be'ore last of 179.0 n fl. For the 259 d'l'-a of the season that have elirsed. the nrrrnit? is ahead of fh" s-i—o day? I-st ye»* 2 536.009 and ahead of the same day? of Ia»* year Ml 099. The amount brought into sight during the oast w*?k has boon 9144? ba|?s against 109 476 bales fo* the same seven d*vs last year, and 352,157 year before last. The moi'ement siocn Peotemher 1 shows reeeltits at all C?IM States oorts to be 9.523.544 against 7 329 259 last year: over land. a'”">s? tbe >T!s?!sitppi. Ohio a”d Po tomac 'Rive?-! to Northc-n m'tl* and Can ada 1.118 295 a rain st 9ni 693 last veir: interior steaks in exe?s? of tbr.?n ha's, nt the close af- tv aemmerelal year 221 699 a.eainst 193 615 last y*.ir; Fo-’»he-n ,-nill takings 1 978.000 against 1 869 617 last year. These make the total rrov--m r nt since Seotemhrr l 1- 840.637 against 10.- 2S5.474 last year. Fo-eie-n exoort* for the week have b«en *7 769 against 69 695 la.st veer, pnltine- the total thus !?- for the season 7.792,850 against 5 894.179 last year. Tbo total taking? of American mills. North. FWith ar.d Canada tb’-<- fa- for the ca-sah ha\-e been 4.384.346 against 4.081.098 I?st year. Steaks at tbo e-ahoard and the 2° lead ing penthem Interior ren*"-s have de creased during the week 58.346 against a decrease linrla* corresponding period la-t season of 31.331. Including stock? left over at the ports nd Mterior towns from the last c-ap and the number of bale? brought into itrbt then far for t>-e n»w cron *he unplv to date 1*13 135 697 rkainst 10,729.- 705 for the same period last year. 20 000 WUITP US49 <5-ro\'«rq FOB CONFEDERATE GRAVES WASHINGTON. May IS.—The War Department will award within a few days the contract for 20,000 white marble headstone to mark the graves of Confederate roldiars ar.d sailors who died In Federal prisons and military ho*nitn!s in the North'-lur ug the Civ il War .and who were buried near the place of their confinement. Th’s will bo the first step toward action by the Government to m-ark these graves. Col. Wm. Elliott, an officer of the Confedrate army and formerly repre sentative from South Carolina, has been appointed commissioner to take charge of the work. The territory in which the graves are located extends as far South and West as Santa Fe. New Mexico, and as far North and East as Boston, Mass. LANGSTON PLEADED GUILTY TO CHEATING AND SWINDLING COLUMBUS. Ga., May 19.—W. D. Gang-ton, the your.g man who was ar- -ested several days ago on the charge -f securing sums of money from vari ous Method'st ministers *>f Columbus by mlsrepreseata-ti-n, todrty plead di guilty in cue Superior court to the charge of cheating and swindling, fudge Little b.a3 not yet announced his sentence. Solicitor Gilbert made in appeal fcr clemency for the boy after he entered the plea. His mother tame down from Atlanta as soon aa ; he learned cf her son’s arrest and her ?evotion to him In his trobla* haa been beautiful and touching. J USD INDISTINCT PRINT