Twice-a-week telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1899-19??, May 21, 1907, Image 5
TUESDAY, MAY 21, 1907.
5
[CE-A-WEEK > TELEGRAPH
\
DAN V00RHEES, HENRY 0. TURNER,
RUFUS B. BULLOCK, H. i. KIMBALL
i—
By JAMES.CALLAWAY.
T ' , ]' r- r- •
nm* never r
ration and r:
Tier'''.'
tinned
O Turner—a .of Getrgta. and her slater State*—drove
without adrr.I- j out civil authority at the point of the
erone©—wrote : bayonet, and trampled in the duet the
<".< :• n. "At ) .• gal rights of there people.
■ rgia aa
"Ge
the Reconstruction
ue cioae of the “Civil War." he says.
"there hid not been such an opportun
ity for statesmanship since the War
or the Revolution. The white popula
tion of the State in 3*60 was 691,550.
and yet the State had furnished to the
Confederate armies 120.000 soldiers,
t- . unanimity and devotion were ; suspended by a hair. T
v ■•haul parallel In history. To support , rigidly fixed. It was hers
Grant approved 'the act to promote the
reconstruction of Georgia.' which wa.?
fronted according to the plan outlined
and recommended by Governor Bul-
icck."
On the very same day of Gen.
Grant’s approval. Governor Bullock and
Gen. Mead? issued proclamations to
comply with The act of Congress, and
seat the negroes formerly excluded.
Refer to ‘Reconstruction of Georgia"
by Hon. Henry G. Turner, and read
how the house- were organized, and
Observe the deeds and doings of A. L.
Harris, tie carpetbagger. Ho origin
ated the “big stick.” Gen. Terry was
now in command. Gen. Meads was
now offer.s’ve by reason of his former
! sion—an occasion for generosity and
, for great men. Fcr, the lamented
Henry G. Turner expressed it:
“There had not been such opportua-
i lty for statesmanship since the War
i of the Revolution."
Uses of Enthusiasm
From the Philadelphia Ledger.
The words enthusiast and enthus-
»| iasrn have fared iil at different periods
; of the growth of the English language.
S», A cursory examination of the mean-
Romney's Pageant
The visitor to England, who lands
Stuthhampton, finds himself within
CHAS. A. EDWARDS MAY
HAVE TO STAND TRIAL
WASHINGTON'. May 19.—Alejandro
Garland, the attache of the Peruvian
a very few miles of the little town of legation, who, it is c.iarged was stab
bed early Thursday morning by Chas.
A. Edwards, secretary of the Demo-
Romsey, and on June 25th, and the two
following days. Romsey will be cele-
_ state w?s d«ad by ' ^ ?cis l°n» «a to ttm houses being judge
the'act Of 1867. But by this same act ’ * be Qualification of members,
provision was made bv which she. • ine ant December, 1869, had a
might live again, and t*e not a dead -requirement for Georgia to ratify the
province but a living State. The con- fifteenth amendment The great Vocr-
ditlon 5 were prescribed and presented ^ e:;s .ndlgnar.tly declared this demand
her with the sword over her h?ad— ! not onl y an outrage on Georgia, but a
h g terms were political feiony.upon ais own Stte. In
's to obev Has 1 diann, a State at the time, he said, that
e; me of Independence, the for- j she obeyed? Has" she'complied’with i' vou , :d .7‘ aJor i£
tun f* nad lives of the* entire people had ! your terms? Is rhe in defkult before j J Y**? !f S t. neST0
1 eon pledged. It is obvious that per- the law? She has fully complied with in -i Ji.* V v'
1 all the requirements. Her constitu- 1^errently declared. should net be
tional convention of March. 1S63; I f° rced ^inst her will to declare for
ne*ro >?uffra§’c and thus, against her
II OFFICE
SAVANNAH. Ga., May 19.—-06a-
cratlc Congressional committee, has
taken a turn for the wrose.
His physician. Dr. Geom M. Ruifin,
refused to give any specific Informa
tion as to h’s patient, but stated to an
natlng advocate of something, and trout stream, the Test, wandering j wh^^coTtdluon^-a^serfou^^dM
ings attached to them will show that brating the thousandth anniversary of
I enthusiasm was at ono time a term of its existence.
[ reproach. Enthusiast meant fanatic Romesy is a typical English town."ati
or "crank," or a headlong, indiscrimi- ! in a flowery vale” with tffat famous
gressman Charles G. Edwards, who often-times the "something” was a . through its meadows, and beneath it3 not think he would die tonight,
will be the “Kid” of the next house. I c ? u ? e wblcn gave disquiet to well-reg- bridges, and the old grey Abbey rising
does not go to Washington imbued ! u ‘ a ted mines, content with society,
government and the existing order.
There is. however the kind of en
thusiasm which the people of today
have in mind when they use the word
euticn would only endear that caus
11 all Ceirgians. On tie other hand,
r-agranlmoua treatment would have
vindicated thdte who had deprecated
>■ ©cession, and would have dlscred-
J-. ri the wisdom of those who had ad
vocated that measure.”
On the 29th of May. 1865. was pub
lished President .Tehnaon's proclama
tion of itmneaty. But as Judge Turner
say*. "It was in effect an executive de
cree of wholesale outlawry.”
On the 17th of June. 18C5. James
Johnson was appointed provisional
Governor. The proclamation under
which James Johnson acted disfnn-
cb!«ed all the citizen* as to Federal
offices, and was the first Invitation to
the carpetbaggers to fasten them
selves, j'ko parasites, upon the body
politic of Georgia. And they accepted
the invitation.
The provl-lonal Governor entered
• upon his duties with the earnest co
operation of military despotism,
ronventlon was csiied. the ord'nance
of secession formally r->n?»Ied, a Con
stitution adonted abolishing slavery,
and conforming to alt the new condi
tions and the dem-nds of the Presi
de"!. People longed for reotfe.
In March. 1866. Congress p-s»ed con
current resolution* that no Sertat-r or
Representative should be admitted to
Con-res? from »nv of the eleven
Rou’hern States until Congress shou'd
declare such States er><ttted to r»nre-
Ko-fntlon. Thus was k'lled at one blow
Lincoln's n'an of restorMicn. and all
hopes of the South to become a part
of a "more perfect Uii"n” were dis
pelled From then on Congress treated
the Southern Stales as conquered
provinces.
On the 16th of July. 1866. Oonvres?
P"*.**d a*’ am nsfeoding the prnvls'ona
of the FYeedrren'e Bureau. No limit
to the number of n vents to he em-
pl-nved. The art further provided for
military jurisdiction. And every bu
reau agent was a court with military
Jurisdiction. Every county in Georgia
had such a court
with such mighty love foi the negro
am to seek to put him in offices. On
the contrary be wlH use his utmost
efforts to oust those who are now in.
Mr. Edwards 'has written President
Roosevelt urging him not to re-appoint
J. H. Deveaux, a colored man to the
position of collector of the port of Sa
vannah. There might be some excuse
for this, writes Mr. Edwards, if there
were not good white Republicans in
Savannah. He dees not ask the Pres
ident to appoint a Democrat, but simp
ly to put Deveaux out. Mr. Edwards
adopted a Const'tutlon which was rat- . w .. . ...
ified in April. When said Constitution wl »- become the executioner of the lib-
'• v2• Dreamed hers CoDfrfflf • npfftvpd ' o*. Inuisnu. Southsm S^stGS,
it. as set forth in’an act passed the manacle and chained, are driven like ; has little of the earmarks of a negro-
or# h C f Ti.pe tgflS Gen G-ant t* 1 *- ♦ s.aves to deeds preparing the way for phi 4 e. Today he addressed a letter to
graphed his approval to Gen Meade ****** political equality «•* •” *** l * *v>Twnr,i|jpA
- - — - - - - States.”
In 3867 the Reconstruction acts were
peered. In every State all govemmen*
was subor-Mnatefl to a mil’tnrv com
mander. Everything was done by per-
mi'sien of the genersl In command
Georg!? was reduced to a military dis
trict. The will of the -eneml In com
mand was supreme. No right of an-
real to pnv court or to any officer.
State or Federal.
Against Thad. Stevens' hill for Re
construction and olacing the Southern
States under military rule. Don Voor-
hnes, the Democrat, delivered one of
the grctast sn*erhp= rer uttered by
man. He wanted living S'ates and not
dead provinces. Rut to Gen. Pope.
Gen. Pone ordered an election No
vember 1867. polls open for five d.nvr,
and ordered de!e» o, e- to meet in At
larta and not In MPled«evll’e too Cap
ital. Foster 'llodvett was chairman of
tho cr>n\’©nt'on. Pope was superseded
bv Gen. Meade, who deposed Governor
JAnVlns. th“ Rtnte treasurer and comp
troller-general, and appointed army of
ficers In their stead.
On the 3ith of March. 3868. the con
vention ord-red an e’ection for Gov
ernor nnd for members of tl»o Legisla
ture. and for ratification of the new
. ConxtltuM-n. to take place tho 20th of
April. 1*68. The memorable election
was held.
Gen. Meade declared Rufus R. Bul
lock wap elected over Gen. John B
Gordon. Ben Hill always declared
Gordon was counted out.
Under orders fanm Bu'Inck nnd Gen.
Meade tho General .'-sombly met on
the tlh of .Tuiv Pf'i'leck assumed the
choir and rgsnlred the two had’es.
J’nntamln Gontey was d**etered Presi
dent of the Senate and Robert L. Mc
Whorter Rapubllean. declared Sresi-or
of the Hou»o. Gen. Meade ordered that
each hou*, - purge Itself ef members In
eligible under the Reconstruction acts
Tho rerort of committees declared ,a?i
Its members were eligible. Bullock
wanted several members to vacate
the'r seats. 'Put Gen. Meode refused to
Interfere, as It wa-“ a matter, he sntd,
f.-r each house to determine tho quali
fies tIon of Its members.
But after both houses were organ
ised on t s e 3d of September twenty-
five negroes from the House and two
from the Senate were declared Ineli
gible to seats, not duly elected, and
candidates with the next h'ghest votes
wore s«ated. Governor Bullock be
en ”-o highly incensed. He declared the
Leg's’.atvwe had no right to judge of
the oiinllficatlon of Its members.
Pu'loek npcealed to Gen. Meade to
Interfere, but telegraphed to Gen.
Grant, who was In the West.
•‘Headouartors. Atlanta. July IS.
1868.- After examining the minority
and malorltv reports carefully. I am
not disposed t-? alte- the position I
have assumed that It l« the nreroga-
1 1 vc of each house to Judge of the fact'
nrd t s c law In cases of members of
their houses I do not fee! competent
to overrule the action of the Legla’a-
ture who have cor forme ’ to the rules
I • i i down for their? guidance. Si far
:i= T can ascertain the trouble is a p»r-
>-onnl on \ nr'slnr out of contest for the
t'H'od s*nte~ Senofcrshlo.
(Signed) "GEO. G. MEADE.
"Major-General.”
Gen. Grant replied:
"Dc'-er Col. Jn'v 21. 3 86«—Mai-
Gen Jieadc's dlsn.’tch received. His
conclusions are approved.
"V. S. GRANT."
Mr. Da.we«. chairman of the commit
tee on election?, made report to this
house that Georgia had ratified the
fourteenth amendment and her mem
bers were entitled to seats. This re
in all
Thus spoke Voorhees.
Jn the house, March 23, 1872, Voor
hees again appears for the South and
, Georgia. Paying high tribute to
port was adopted by this House, and ; Georgia and her statesmen in ante-
GeorglVs representatives took their j helium day?, when her taxes were tri-
seats accordingly. This clones tho ' floe light as air, he said: “Now after
record. Whit more for Georgia to do? j six and one-half years of supreme
. . . This bill proposes to strike ; control by the Republican party, what
down the civil power. This bill invests i is her condition? Vou took her des-
the ( a committee of the letter carrier'sasso-
ciation here, which sought an audience
of him. He told them that he would
not give audience to negroes.
TEMPERANCE DIVIDES
NORTHERN PRESBYTERS
among its clustered red tiled roofs.
Few towns have grater natural ad
vantages either in the way of history
Cotton Recelots.
NEW YORK May 17.—The following
o the total net receipts of cotton at nil
port* since September 1: Bales.
Galveston 3.777.620
or locality for celebrating a brilliant J New Orleans.... 2,202,935
—the exuberant intense interest of pageant. The beautiful park of Broad- I Mobile *18.650
the attltude and j lands, home of generations of states- j cMHeswn *.*.*.*.:.*!.*-*I! .*145 lol
temperament which are due to a live- . . . • . ^ 47c SkS
ly hope and an abounding optimism ! mea - and esP«cialy associated with Vis- WHn^toa Sil SCl
and the energetic acts of the san- j count Palmerston, the sturdy Premier Baltimore ..!!!!!...
guine person which accompany real j of tho 60’s lies at the very gates of the ! New York
enthusiasm. This sort of attitude and j t 0 wn, and an ideal spot beside the | Newport'New*
an d^ in fori or S by I ^.^e Te^^tenjd by j PWWelggt l”: I!! I!! II11" III
man^an?: erman ^ T $L 7STSJZ& |
philosopher, Im
“Enthusiasm is always connected h^ t ' r iniemb’er^‘tn^the’ hobit ' ? en M ac< 5 a
with the spnnex wlntever the nVitect 11 v “ 11 1)0 remembered, is in the habit i Portland, ure
t Cit ' tFo t™! Jin °tv, ; of entertaining the members of the i Port Arthur and Sabine Pass'.
virtue AUantic Union at Romsey every year. \ Jacksonville. Fla.
® LiT^reii 5, , i °, J l d I At this spot, after a solemn thanks- ^©do Tcxas
with a deliberate and steadfast deter- 1 j-i.-ina. i n t j, e Abbev with a sermon bv M,nor P° rt s
S^Uhfn?^,^ That 1 i «V”<5 the bishops^nTservl^s in the I Tptal .
Pfe- on th^ f mher^nnflenthiiq*^rrTeven 1 : ofher P ,aces of worship, practically the I Comparative Cotton Statement.
Ltfe'r,° n eteHes e v,,! ia r d r,t nth i!tot! whole population of Romsey will Join ! NEW 1*0RK. May 17.—'The foil'wing is
J V d o Pr , S l t . at i 0nS in giving somewhat in the spirit of the ! Tho comparative statement of cotton for
^eeArece o brilliant but feverish ancient mystery plays of the middle the week endln S MayU:
59.517
27.617
20.461
34 6’1
7.670
76.63!)
1'.'
rv:
144.SIS
non
132.S?:^
431
19.036
goodness is
glow, which leaves only exhaustion
and languor behind.”
When Emerson declares of enthusl
usurp,by a law of Congress the legis- I the people of Georgia than the scourge I Oswem w^o'^cu-eateoCimAwhnt i "S” lI ^ 9 ,v 0tl0 7'’ i t:ie varied costumes, all most carefully New York Cotton Exchange Statistics,
iatlve power* of a State. of pestilence, war or famine, the most I a ® To?«v S* K -7 t . Seh ° o1 a r. d Q the admirers of ard accurately designed by some of the NEW YORK. May 17,-tT.o following
. , . "What are the pretexts for I venal and abandoned body of men ?iL f a hn ^o.ttd not aeeent th. 2Ft S I f" 11111313 *? 11 are chiefly differences In ; best authorities in exact accordance statistics on the movement of cotton
this second invasion of this unhappy , ever known outside of the boundaries ; ^ a i\® w °« d a ot accept the appoint- the meaning attributed to w-ords. This w'th the fashions of the times they ?L th c e om Sw Lvt E f
State? Why does the Governor be- of tho penal colonies (or Southern !£ e ?£ aa ^ a, r™ a * 1 k a9a ^® °*^efi,ht ; difference is clearly brought out by represent. The delicate greensward of S nr P compiled by tho Lew \or,^ Cotton
seech you to do it? The preamble Reconstruction) was chosen as the j n C°mmlUee onrer the temperance | Carlyle’s friend, the acccompllshed
states that the 3>gis!aturo refused to : Legislature of Georgia, not by the I q «- iT, rM .,i„. i st frling:
Durg? Itself of members who are d’s- j peop'e but by virtue of the system you • ,, ! „ , An exc ® ss of excitement and a de-
qua'lfied by tho fourteenth amend- j put in force. ... ! 5” L.J, v°Y ,l n *, a A ttea : I fl clency of enthusiasm may easily
inert. The report of Gen. Meade shows ' Wth them came Into office one who : danc ® a i *L d , ? ot i characterize the same period or per-
thl? Is untrue. Gen. Meade held tho ! speedily secured a national reputation ' ! so Jl‘ Enthusiasm Is grave; inward,
view of the teiegram sent to Governor j and became a controlling power In : „!r” u ~ a of adjournment to Monday , self-controllea; mere excitement is
Warmotnh of Louisiana', dated Juno , your rational councils. At one time i “°,£ 1 a, ;® trncc S'. , j outw-ard, fantastic, hysterical, and
30. 3868: | Rufus B. Bullock dictated the legis'a- i Moderator Roberts, accord.ng to a , passing in a moment from tears to
a .as | c, 0) „—» v- *«“- * laughter, from one aim to its oppo
site.”
The person who Is troubled with an
excess of excitement who seizes with
ages, a series of dramtic represents- Kc t port receipts 69 7S5 76.874
tions of the most important events in Receipts since Sept. 1...9.6S3.544 7,345 S:U
Its long history of a thousand years. F.xportg for week 91 179 7 su
It would be hard to find any kind Exports since Sept. 1....7.SS9.215 6,733.529
of public spectacle which makes a S’, ®; port?- • • • ^97,747 511.983
„ Stock at interior towns. 3?s 481 321.071
more striking: appeal to our sense of a stock at Liverpool 1,213.000 061,000
common Inheritance In that brilliant , Amn. afloat for G. B.... 136,000 74.000
part. The masses of color shown f
( ^ i ^ Moderator Roberts, according to a
TV* think that the persons dis- ] t'on of Congress and the actions of the 1 m ^. e , af Fu^ ad J 3Urnrcent -
qualified under the fourteenth amend- Executive in regard to the great and 1 if,.Jl 1 ;, 1 .!
rrrnt we-e not eligible to your Legis- i ancient commonwealth of Georg’a. It ! ?? t .® T t et ^,„t a /I t , jfT* 66 ! 1113 '
ture. This Is to he determined by the : was bis latent flrger that pointed out ,.J r a ^° lat F, d m R ^'y^ r ' ?° s "
lect've houses, but no oath can be the pithway which led to your’second ker te Chu s e 1 Know l..m to be a man
assault upon her Government: and it
was his voice and his presence in and
about these halls that commanded and
cheered you on to the breach. He
was ment'oned in manv quarters as
the probable candidate of his party for
the Vlce-Presldencv of this Govern
ment. He wss a successful, conspic
uous and brlHant specimen of your
system in tho Seuth. . . . Bandits
end pirates of the world have not been
•espect
Imposed except tho oath prescribed by
the Stato Constitution.
(Signed)
'JAMF5 F. WILSON,
‘Chairman Judfdirv Committee.
'GEO. S. BOUTWELL.
‘.T. F. FARNSWORTH,
•H E. PAINE.
'Reconstruction Committee.’
"These d[*ilngutshed men assert that
under the Reconstruction lews the ell
"Iblllty of member* to the State Leg- blacker in their spheres than the Re-
islature Is to bo determined by the publican legislation of Georgia from
respective house?. This was done by 3868 to 197?. . . . One Legislature
Gpr-rla. j cost $112.869.47—more than the Legl’r
But it is further- as’erted in the latures of eight vear3 previous in the
preamble to this bill that certain ne- s'ngle matter of its own expenses,
groes were found ine'igible nnd were Two hundred and fifty thousand dol-
refused seats. H'nc illae lachrfmae! lars had accrued for sohool purposes
It is claimed bv the friends of when this Ill-omened LegMeture of
this hill that while the Legislature 1868 convened. They appropriated it
may determine the eligibility of the all to their own use. They robbed the
7-«ucesinn to office, it is the prov'nce rising generation of both races, end
•f Conn-roes to jud-re for the African." deprived th«m of schools. . . . The
The eloquence of that great Democrat lowest spoliators in the history of the
nd Ms logic defeated the bill n^d world have at times taken consecrated
Hullock’* scheme. The great middle vessel* from the altar and plundered
West followed Voorhees. the sanctuary of God. but human vll-
lainy has sounded no lower depth than
The Nevt Step. hpra fathomed In stealing the very
Kut But’nek was not to be cast down. 1 books of knowledge from tho youth of
Though Thad Stevens ivy dead. Ben the land.”
Rutler was chairman of the Roeon-
represent. The delicato greensward of Exchange:
the park, relieved with the shadows of | ’ Weekly Movement,
the massive trees; and the rippling of j This
the stream, which will be heard In the i
pauses of the chorus, will all conspire cVniV-,''"'
to bring back a vision of “Merrie Eng- sou mill taking ^st:"
land as it was in the day of our int. town stock lost....
common ancestry.
In a country district, like Hampshire,
there are still to be found many links
with the past. For Instance in one of
Into sight for week 82,071 109,026
who has not taken either side of_ the
temperance question and therefore I
hope for some definite action by the
committee through him as chairman.
I am determined if possible to have tho
committee come to some definite ac
tion in this vexed question."
The convention adopted the reports
on ministerial relief and Presbyterlah
brotherhood.
METCALF PAYS TRIBUTE
TO ADMIRAL CONVERSE
strueMon committee, the notorious
committee of fifteen organized by
H. I. Kimball.
"The donee of much favor from Bui-
Thrd Stevens when ruler of the House, lock's Legislature,” says .Tudee Henry
The Jicob'ns were not »nneased. Thev G. Turner, "was H. I. Kimball. ‘He
had tss'efl blood. Thad. Stave ns, hod many enterprises, and hi? recourse
though dead, lived anew in tBenlamln for tbe millions required for these en-
Butler nnd bis workers. And Georgia's terprlscs was tho ered't of the State.
Reconttruction Governor knew to The Legis’nture gave him charter? and
whom to go! j bo"ds. and endowed the bonds of his
And he went. ! corporations at M* pleasure.
There wore great things to aecom- : Ha became the financial' agent of the
niish In Georgia. Sherman and the State bv- 'Sullock’s appointment. Ho
Freedmen’s Bureau had not taken all. , was natd for his hotel In currency
Pasture? green, with running streams, j bends to relieve his urgent .want?, and
appeared In the distance. ! when the gold bond* wore ready for
Gen. Gnnt was now President. It circulation his fr'end. the Governor,
was true the bill Introduced the 7th of gave him <f theso 5230.000 with the
April. 1859. for the second lnvas'on_ of unde-standing that the currency bond'
Oao-rl? hod been defeated, Georgia to that amount should he returned,
iva- indebted to tho valllant Voorhpe*. The latter bond? he never re-tored.
of Ird'ona. who so grandly defended Ho was sent to N“w York to take up
her. Hut what of that? Beu But.'er cur-enev bonds which v ad he n n hv-
yet lived, and was now chairman of potheeorrd bv P.ul’-'Ck, and to suh«tl-
the P.eoonst-uetion committee! This tute tbe cold bond.?. . . . With
Chairman, who wan Robespierre. Dan- i one bank he mad? the substitution, but
ton. Marat, all fused into one, was easy instead of cancelling ar>d refurn'ng to
of aoco?s to his aeeompl'ces. and at , tbe treasury the eurr»ncy bond? r 6 -
cigcr car. If opportunity came to re- reived from the bank, he enplied SIT©.-
•en<rc him elf on those who had stig- j 000 of them to h's own private une He
ne tired him as “The Beast.” Quiip. ! dpnotited gold bonds to a large amount
the “Dwarf" cf “Old Curiosity Shop.” . with other honks who had currency
never so chuckled over prospective re- bonds, but did not requ're the surren-
venge ns did this “chairman” when an- : der of the latter before he give up the
roachod for aid and comfort by the gold bonds: and so two sets of bonds
Reconstruction Governor of Georg’a. j were held for the same liability. Some
WASHINGTON, May 19—A re
markable tribute to the present effi
ciency and past services of a naval of
ficer was today paid by Secertary Met
calf to Rear Admiral George Albert sucSul^conc'uslon^no "grea? work
nnnverse. when nnnn the ossioion of ! fHCWSSrui conc.usion. no great work
in the world was ever done, without a
sustained enthusiasm. One or two cold
avidity upon an idea and embarks up
on a course of action with eagerness,
and then fails to do anything is mere
ly excitable. Enthusiasm is the quali
ty which causes the person to be
eager and sustains his interest and
energy through the thick of the actual
figh*. Some of the great men of the
world have been of the excitable tem
perament, and have also possessed the
enthusiasm which impelled them to
work enthusiastically and to do hero
ically, Others who have won undy
ing fame have been of calm demeanor,
and beneath the self-controlled exte
rior hare concealed the real quality
of enthusiasm."in intense and glowing
mind.” "the vision and faculty divine.”
The outward manifestations of en
thusiasm differ in persons of different
temperaments, but it is certain tftat
no great cause, was ever carried to a
Total Crop Movement.
the scenes which will represent in a I 'and 8 'Canada!I LltVw
verv striking manner the looting and g 0 u. m'li takings ost.. 1.981 n?9
destruction of the Abbey of Romsey . Int. stek ex. Sept. 1.. 233.647
in 99-1 by King Sweyn and his maraud-
7.374.317
s?? 752
1,827.000
165.426
Converse, when upon the ossacion of
•his relinqu'ahment of the position of
chief of the bureau of navigation,
which he had held since March 20,
1903, he appointed Rear Admiral Con
verse as president of the board of
construction. Secretary Metcalf said
that he was impelled to make this ap
pointment because' he regarded the
Admiral's service as almost inaispen-
rable to the navy, in view of (lls -detail
ed knowledge Of almost every branch
of the service, line and staff, and his
complete devotion to the development
of the navy. Secretary Metcalf stated
that in addition to the recognition, ho
had accorded the Admiral through V is
appointment, Pres'dent Roooevelt had
addressed to the officer a personal let
ter in which he expressed his deep re
gret at the necessity of relieving him
of the duties of chief of the bureau of
navigation, and paid high tribute to
tbe 5vcrk he had accomplished in be
half cf t-hc navy during the time he
had filled that post. *»»>
garret philosophers in a century, a cal
culating statesman or two like a Ca-
vour in sn age, and various .perrons
whose work lies In the background re
mote from direct contact with flesh and
bleed people, may possibly perform
wonders even when tthey do not ex
hibit cnTiusiasm, though they possess
the enthusiasm if they do not show it;
but men who deal with other people,
and especially with masses of men,
must be enthus'astlc if they are to in
spire. encourage and lead them.
Entriusiasm i3 tbe m?5t precious
duality in the world. “When a man’s
enthusiasm is gone he is practically
dead.” The bas's of all right enthusi
asm is the heart. t*'ie emotions, in hope
and courage, resolution and endurance,
ing band of Dinesftfie ships 1n which j 11110 sI £ h t for season.. 12.SS0.21S 10.259.495
tbe warriors will appear rowing up tho I ,,,,,, 1—1—7T7T ^
ofTctu W al 1 D b a°n£Sf 1 ^^5;
ectual Danish Pirate ships or King | s tbe movement of snot cotton at the
Alfreds time, the ribs of which are leading interior towns for the week end-
still to be seen sticking out of the mud ing Friday, May 17:
on the ODpo.Mte side of Southhampton
water. Some of the ornaments of the
warriors are copied from a beautiful
gold tore dug up a century ago in tho
past within a quarter of a mile of tho
very spot where the Pageant is being
held, and doubtless worn by one of
these sprr.e sea-wolves who met his
fate at tho hand3 of the Roman peas
ants on the river bank, well night a
thousand years ago. while the war
songs of the Danes Is taken from
the Nuns. Imploring divine deliverance,
is one both as regards words and mu
sic -of contemporary date (tenth con-'
turv).
Or to take another example, in a
very pretty scene which commemorates
the wooing, by Henry Beiuclerc, of
"Good Queen Maude.” at that time an
inmete of the Com’en* of Romsev, ayd
known as Princes? Eadgvth. as the lov-
5nd there wpro others! Yes. "Mr.
Krnsa” and “Miss" Brass \yero ready
for the sport!
of these bankers were his own finan
cial averts.” Then Judge Turner goe?
into all that bond business, nnd shewed
how the Governor and bis financial
agent were geniuses In destroy'ng a
State—and then rebui'dlng it! Read
the (Reconstruction of Georgia in
•by Henry G.
The Second Time.
For the second time a bill was in-
roduced in Congress to "premote the
Reconstruction of Georgia.” The first i “Whv the Solid South
In April. 1869: this one In December. I Turner.
:*69. The general scope was the same, j On February 15. 1871. the bill was
Dm.Voorhees again appeared as Geor- 1 tin in Congress for enforcement of the
ci :'s friend. He sa'd: “Some hidden fifteenth amendment, and our friend.
Influence has annrcached the car of Dan Voorhees, the tall "Sycamore of
the Executive- This is tho same prop- ; the XVaba^h.” the Irdfana Democrat.
ition brought here in April to au- 1 again sooke for the South and Geor-
thorize the Governor of Georgia to j gia. But the tide was against him.
nnveno a Legislature which had ex- The Jncobirs ruled,
pired by limitation of law. The Sen- | "If the fifteenth amendment is en-
s eager to listen to the special ! forced on the Seufhern people." he
of the President to grant Bui- i said, "then the curtain of darkness will
The affair was In July
Bu'E-'k
iv ever.
lid adieu;
It convene
the I
» had
ittire
content,
led md
in Jan-
that
'hers
T egl
8rise 1 Congr-
s' violated the Re
that it had no rich
ideations
T '
tbe qun'Ifi • ?.tic-ns or its
! turn pertn'n negroes out.
insisted that those persons re-
.] a e'.'-te.l in April. 1S68. should
eas unbji'd, an. 1 thus rest ire the
i -rom b"r« ivho p-ere re’ectei.
■ 1 to do this, and
or.gre??. And in
is6? ;her<* w*? Introduced a
rrr ,.^r- a j'-f> R»cot'?7ructl''n of
- .... Buiinek hoi requested,
r^u ti*n tv, Voo-hoe*. who hid
u-pp.Jy orr's^d tbe p?*?ige of
construction •’--•? stood fop
oooosed 'pollock’s sohe—e.
r 0 ,v,op t'-Jnc* In his soe-'cb be
While the b?':le raged the
o-.,i o-'ct—i r?r: of 'ho Colon.
T ■-.,-o:o .Tohusoo. so si'd tbe
• d ?' sii-1 Congress sn bun-
--o= Thrlr destruction .is
: -of tho r©*u 1 * of war. Th*v
.im'-terM In hours of pe~re
no* an mmed foe existed The
- ... r » Rcfonstrurt'o-' mss-'d March
SI 1887 two vesr* aft©* Hi© Hif’-s
rad eer**d Bv the?© ne*s the ormv
a* the United State* took poJ*e»*!cn
Re
c*„
messa
lock's request.
1863. Sorre negroes were declared in
eligible. The en?e was fully stated
when argued in Congress In April of
1869. Yet Orngross Is asked by Gen.
Gr“nt to reverse its decis’on of April.
1869. Senator Morton was active with
Gen. Grant to declare Georgia had not
complied sr.d to reopen the case.”
. Voorhees further showed that
the telegram of Gen Meade to Gen.
Grant of July 22. 1868. acknowledged
that the two generals were content,
and that Dawes, chairman of the com
mittee on election". h?d declared in
the April discussion that Georgfa had
In all respects comp’kd with the acts
of Reconstruction. Tbe admission cf
member? to the floor of Congress con-
fessed Georgia a State, with power? of
Statehood, and Congress is no appel
late court into which the acts of a
P'ate Legislature can be pursued, and
tried, and determined.
Dawes of the House and Morton of
the Senate e-ntended that the Legis
lature of Ju’v. 1868. was not legally
organized. Voorhees read this des
patch :
“Headquarters. Atlanta. July 21. 1363.
—Ta Gen. Grant ‘Both houses of the
Legislature having examined Into and
decided upon the qualification ot mem
bers under the fourteenth amendment.
1 yesterday Instructed the provisional
Governor to communicate to each
bouse that I considered their organl-
zat'nn legal and withdrew my opposi
tion to their proceeding to busine-'s”
But Congress had In view further
levisi? 'ion. They looked forward to
the fifteenth amendment, and Stuth-
ern Legis ature.? must be of "lova!."
nliahle stuff. So. desnit# the great
work of Voorheas, Bullock won this
time
Hon. Henre <1. Tumar e*ya: "On
the 22d of December, 3869, President
dc'cend on the prostrate and humili
ated Republic—and then another cur
tain will rise on the haughty. insal?nt
and erect crest of the empire." What
prophetic words!
Thus vre discover that Voorhees. the
Democrat of Indiana, delivered five
speeches, while a member of Congress,
in defense -of the South. He saw with
a statesman's eve. as did Thomas Hen
drick*. Allen G. Thurman. Jere Black
and Samuel .T. Tl'don. He stood for vs
when it was popular to persecute u?.
He saw the problem for the South to
solve if suffrage was given the negro.
He stood for restoration, spe?dv and
immediate, and not for reconstruction
as Manned bv Steven* and Butler and
the Jacob'n leaders. H? cried out for
living States and not dead province*.
He knew what rhe s?oord Invasion of
the South meant, and hi? friendship
for the South, or rather Ms plea for a
restored Union caused his defeat for
Congress.
And the pre*ent time, when passion
has subsided, if we calmly tike a sur
vey of the past, and a review of the
pr'nc'n'e? upon which pur fathers
established this republic, and leorn
from the survey how f?r the “old ship
of State” has been driven from her
true course, we can then anoreciate
*uch a man as Daniel W. Voorbc?*.
From the retrospect of the past his
statesmanship throws a light for fu-
rur» guidarce.
The whole Sleuth should unite in
erecting to Vs memorv a. splendid
monument, commemorative of his vir
tues. hi* sympath'* for us In our time
ef trouble, hi* »•! for a sure enough
Union, his magnificent forensic© ef
forts In the halls of Congress to atav
the hand of oppression, and let the
South be a White man’s eonntrv- hi*
subl'me efforts to persuade the North
to rise «qu*1 to the momentous occa-
POPULAFllTY OF “ALICE.”
It is an Item of curren literary* note,
say? the New York World, that “Alice
in Wonderland” passes this year be
yond the action cf tho English copy
right law. Under that statute an au
thor's work !s protected eii'.ter for his j
lifetime and seven years nr for forty-
two years straight, according to which !
conrtitutes the longer period. Lewis
Carroll died nine years ago His “Won-
d*--'ar.d” book was first published in
3865.
Lang famous and familiar as the
“Alice” volume has been, the fact that
it is within eight years of its semi
centennial is almost startling, its non
sense-wisdom is of such constant
freshness and pertinence that each new
upgrowth of readers receives from it
the impression of contemporary or'gin.
The white rabbit, the 'hatter, the Ches
hire cat and the March hare are crea
tion? always of today. The voice of
the lobster is heartT to declare no yes
terday. There could be, perhaps, no
bprto- tes- of a certifi—t? -»•
quality. But "Alice in Wonderland” is
e\-en more then a classic; it is its own
“one of a kind.”
Lewis Carroll, les? known to fame as
the Rev. Charles Lutwidge Dodgson,
was mildly surprised at the instant
success of his "Wonderland” stories.
More *urpr!sed were hosts of delighted
readers to learn that their newest,
brightest entertainer was in his pro
fessional person an Oxford don and a
tutor in mathematics. However, it was
to have been expected that a tutor who
could tu-n Eurlfd Into a suhlect of d>-i-
matlc and wittye discourse, as Mr.
Dodg*on once. did. should do some
thing else quite original on the side.
The little girl who inspired Lewis
Carroll's playful-wise pen was Alice
Liddell, the small daughter of Dean
Liddeell. To her and her sisters were
told by word of mouth some of the sto
ries that appeared later in the book.
When "Alice” came out. Queen Victo
ria wrote anxiously asking that a copy
of Mr. Carroll’s next volume about the
"Wonderland” girl bo sent to her
prjmptlv. And presently it developed
to Mr. Dedvson’s further amazement
that the book conceived for little folk
had appealed with Its im-stic mock
learning to the intellects of the grown
ups. That appeal “Alice in Wonder
land” has nei'er lost.
In a London hospital for children an
"Alice in Wonderland” cot stands a* a
memorial to Lewis Carroll. The vogue
of the book will be probably not less
permanent. The removal of the copy
right b2r may multiply reproductions
of Sir John Tennlel’s illustrations, but
how can it bring to Alice an acquaint
ance much wider than print'ng press
and =tage aai’e already afforded her it
is difficult to see.
of a bugle Ji©rn. and through the trees
comes the lonely funerel procession
wh'ch has so branded Itself on the
pave? of English history:
"The rolling blood stainPd car. and
driver grim who points his finger to the
lifeless body of the King.”
But the cart is one of the ancient
type of New Forest carts, which have
come down unchanged since Norman
in the moral energy nnd vital power ' times; the driver Is the direct descen-
whicb are itself. John Stuart Mil! said ; dant of the original charcoal burners
that “strong Impulses are but another j who. under the name of Purkiss, have
name for energy, whlcib may be turned occupied, for SCO years the farm which
to bad uses, but more good may always I stands close to the spot where Rufus
be made of an energetic nature than of , fell; and the ancient road to Winches-
sn indolent and impassive one.” En- j ter, still known in parts as the King’s
thus'asm is the energy of the emotions,
of f’e *oul and of the moral nature.
When a man’s enthusiasm begins to
abate he is in as much peed of atten
tion as the patient wfco drrops fr-m a
physical cause Is of a physician. There
are some men of t^e world who affect
TOWNS—
Middling.
Receipts.
Shipments. |
«)
Stock.
Albany . . . .
....
1331
K?i>
Athens . . . .
253
777
41
45 r, f»
Atlanta . . . .
11 -5j
1511
2991
63^0
Pronham . . .
1>1|
751
1110
Charlotte . . .
12
8(11
80!
Columbia . . .
1761!
7611
21090
Columbus. Ga..
ii',4
.......
1811182511825
4R‘>5
Colum., Miss..
106
260!
4638
PnTlfl;* . . . .
. r.. j
....!
148
Eufaula . . . .
8
311
4on
Or^ftnvi‘1© . • .
l&ll
...1
124L
2072
783
Helena . • . .
375'1352|
4316
Tittle Rock...
11 3-16H4561
9421
22333
Macon ....
12
694!
9<H
735
Meridian . . .
42?II559!
4524
Montgomery ..
11%
777'
IGVM2615
7859
Nashville . , .
11
139!
249
2428
Nntehez . . .
171
2911
2927
Newberry . .
12%’”
102!
357)
255
Raletsh ....
soil
SSS
732
Rome
6771 7181
4391
Selma .....
871
1531
761
Shrmvport . .
11%
611'1150l.
5178
Vicksburg . . ,|
154114701.
Yazoo City ..|
1
51
12!.
3523
Lane, crossed the river at the very
spot where the pageant’is to be held.
In fact, to get to their seats on the
grand stand, people will have to waik
or drive along a portion of this "very
roid.
, This perhaps. Is the peculiar attrac-
to feel no enthu?ia*m. Tbev regard j tion of the Romsev pageant. You are
everything as mretty bad and the rem- taken through scenes of actual h'istor-
edy hopeless. Theytiai'e seen the world ical occurrence, on ground hallowed by
in manv aspects, and they cannot see the tresd of those who took part in
the beauty of the universe Nothing them, whether It be in some of those
delights them. The country is evil, the ancient Saxon or Norman scenes of
gen era t'on wicked, soe'etv debased and which we have mentioned two out of
the future murky and black. 1 some six or seven equally striking, or
It is perfectly fetal to a young man later ones which record the seizure of
to be brought under sue* influences. Romsev Abbey by Henry the Eiohth
Enthusiasm is the natural condition of the pathetic expulsion of the Nuns
youth of unspoilt humanity, purity of and the very remarkable saving of the
thoumht, unjsced and uucorruoted Abbev Church from destruction hv tho
emotion, of the morally upright. Tuek-
erman. the American essayist, pleads
We-M’s Vlslh'o Supply.
NEW ORLEANS, May 17.—Secretary
Hester’s statement of the world's visible
supply of cotton. Issued todsy. shows
the total visible to be 4 499 329 against
4.613.969 last week and 3.980.916 last year.
O© this, the total of Vme’-lcsn eotton is
3 979.929 analrst 3.191 069 lost week nnd
2 435 916 lost 5'ear. and of oil Other kinds,
ineludlrET Ecy-t. Brazil. India, etc!. 14U.-
ono no-?in?t l.462,000 last week and 1,545.-
00? last year.
Of tho world's visible aunplv of cotton,
thore Is now afloat and bold in Great
Britain and continental Enron? 2 705 900
p”-iln'-t 1 946.000 l??t V03r: In Egypt 1".?.-
000 against 112.000 last year, in India
807.000 svalnst 1.072 000 last year, md In
the United States 845.000 against 851,000
last year.
for enthusiasm:
. "Let u? reeignize the beauty and
power of ent*liusia°m. and. whatei'er
we may do to enlighten ourselves f.nd
others, guard against checking, and
cMliiny a sing’e earnest sentiment.
Fcr what is the human mind, however
enriched with acquisitions or strength
ened by exercise, unaccompanied by an
ardent and sensitive heart? Its light
may Plum-ine. but it Cannot inspire. It
may shed a cold and moonlight radi
ance upon the path cf life, but it
warms no flower into bloom: it sets
free no icebound fountains.
Enthusiasm is the verv life of gifted
sp’rits. Ponder the lives of the glo
rious in art or literature through all
aces, what me fibey but records of
toils and sacrifices, supported b5* the
es-nest hearts of their votaries?”
The perfect time of enthusiasm Is
the healthy child. Its experience of
Abbey Church from destruction by the
townspeople purehnslng it from the
j King: and the visit of King James
1 I to Broadlands to grant a charter of
incorporation to the Mayor and Bur
gesses of Romsey. In each case 5ve
are looking at the picture of scenes
which actually took place on the very
spot, or in the immediate neighbor
hood. You can go straight from the
pageant ground, and see in Brond!and3
gardens, the fig trees which James I
- planted to commemorate his visit.
You. will find preserved In the Abbey
Church, the deed of 1549. to which the
royal seal is still attached, recording
: the selling of the church to the par
ishioners. Other actors tn these far
. off events, besides Purkiss. the Char
coal Burner, are the direct lineal de
scendants of those whom they repre
sent The part of Henry St. Barbe,
who entertained James I for Instance
being taken by the present bearer of
his name. Henry St. Barbe, Esq., of
life is small and its • disappointments , ,
and disillusions are vet to come. The j ^“ e oisbR'it 3 ! scenes of the pageant
perfect type of man is tho one wTjo . cjose with perhaps the most irnpres
has met the realities a?d has refu*e<j sivc of all. The progress (taken from
to be disillusioned: who has’ expe- \ a n, '“ to in a contemporary diary) of
rienced the disappo'ntment? and yet Charles I through Romsey as a pr.'so
has the courage and the character to | ner - shortly before his execution. Here
believe in the great filings of the world, 1 again, every character represented
as faith, hope, love and horror.
Frirceion Defeated CelumMa.
PRINCETON-N.J.. May 19—Prince
ton easily delated Columbia in a dual
track meet here this afternoon by a
score of S3 points. Columbia won first
place in but two events, the half mile
and high Jump.
Unknown Man Killed.
.ATLANTA. Mav 19.—An unknown
white man. about 59 years o’d. wis
killed by a Lakewood car tonight. Ho
was drunk end lying or, the track just
arcund a eurv» with a bottle of whis
ky near him. The body has not been
identified.
Water’s Awful Power.
The problem before the engineers of
the Government in handling the o\'er-
flnw of the Colorado river fnto the
Salton sink and the hai’oc it is caus
ing. is admirably set forth in the May
Issue of The Technical World Maga
zine. Both text and pictures of the
localities with which it is accompan
ied, give a I’H’id idea of what the men
hai’e to face who are sent out to save
the fertile valleys which the flood has
threatened so seriously.
It is a tale which gives a wonderful
conception of the rower of water un
controlled and the writer, Wilbur
Bassett, has handled it 5’erv well in
deed. H's description of the condi
tions which have brought about the
present state of things in the valleva
which extend back for miles from the
ri5’er banks and his tale of the river’s
terrible destruction of every barrier
which has been set before it is very
remarkable. How the water has cut I
Its way down through the soft, yield
ing silt of which the surface soil is
composed and what it will do if it is
allowed to go en unchecked—or it the
eng'neers fail in their efforts to check
it. form the subject of a startling
story. -
every detail dqwn to the very words
I spoken by the King, has historic au-
I thcrity.
I These are some of the points con-
[ neo'cd with tbe Romsey MiiJenery
which distinguish it from similar rep
resentations end give it a peculiarly
interesting character.
The enthusiastic interest taken in
it by tHe townspeople themselves 1*
immense. The costume?, numbering
some 800, are being made by volun
tary helpers, and the "properties."
armour, ornament?, brass and metal
work of ei'ery kind, are the work of
the mechanics and laborers generously
deveting their spare time to their
making. Th? whole town has beer
working in wonderful unity, all sects
alike, to commemorate worthily the
thousandth year since the foundation
of the abbe;,- (997) and to devote the
pro'-eeds, if any, to the complete re
storation of their noble church.
It is interesting to know that the
dramatic part of the arrangements is
under the management of Mr. F. R
Benson, (of Shakespearean fame) am
his staff, which is alone a guarantee o'
exact and careful reproduction. Mr
Louis Tours Is the author of the music
and Mr. W. H. Cooke Yarborough
Canon Skrine, and Miss Morsehead. of
the, words of the play.
NEW ORLEANS. May 17.—See rein r--
Hester's weeklv cotton statement. !--?-.ied
today, shown for the 17 days of May
dacroise unflerlle.st year of 39.000 and
dee-eisa linden the same period of yes
be'ore last of 179.0 n fl.
For the 259 d'l'-a of the season that have
elirsed. the nrrrnit? is ahead of fh"
s-i—o day? I-st ye»* 2 536.009 and ahead
of the same day? of Ia»* year Ml 099.
The amount brought into sight during
the oast w*?k has boon 9144? ba|?s
against 109 476 bales fo* the same seven
d*vs last year, and 352,157 year before
last.
The moi'ement siocn Peotemher 1 shows
reeeltits at all C?IM States oorts to be
9.523.544 against 7 329 259 last year: over
land. a'”">s? tbe >T!s?!sitppi. Ohio a”d Po
tomac 'Rive?-! to Northc-n m'tl* and Can
ada 1.118 295 a rain st 9ni 693 last veir:
interior steaks in exe?s? of tbr.?n ha's, nt
the close af- tv aemmerelal year 221 699
a.eainst 193 615 last y*.ir; Fo-’»he-n ,-nill
takings 1 978.000 against 1 869 617 last
year. These make the total rrov--m r nt
since Seotemhrr l 1- 840.637 against 10.-
2S5.474 last year.
Fo-eie-n exoort* for the week have b«en
*7 769 against 69 695 la.st veer, pnltine-
the total thus !?- for the season 7.792,850
against 5 894.179 last year.
Tbo total taking? of American mills.
North. FWith ar.d Canada tb’-<- fa- for
the ca-sah ha\-e been 4.384.346 against
4.081.098 I?st year.
Steaks at tbo e-ahoard and the 2° lead
ing penthem Interior ren*"-s have de
creased during the week 58.346 against a
decrease linrla* corresponding period
la-t season of 31.331.
Including stock? left over at the ports
nd Mterior towns from the last c-ap
and the number of bale? brought into
itrbt then far for t>-e n»w cron *he
unplv to date 1*13 135 697 rkainst 10,729.-
705 for the same period last year.
20 000 WUITP US49 <5-ro\'«rq
FOB CONFEDERATE GRAVES
WASHINGTON. May IS.—The War
Department will award within a few
days the contract for 20,000 white
marble headstone to mark the graves
of Confederate roldiars ar.d sailors who
died In Federal prisons and military
ho*nitn!s in the North'-lur ug the Civ
il War .and who were buried near the
place of their confinement. Th’s will
bo the first step toward action by the
Government to m-ark these graves.
Col. Wm. Elliott, an officer of the
Confedrate army and formerly repre
sentative from South Carolina, has
been appointed commissioner to take
charge of the work. The territory in
which the graves are located extends
as far South and West as Santa Fe.
New Mexico, and as far North and
East as Boston, Mass.
LANGSTON PLEADED GUILTY
TO CHEATING AND SWINDLING
COLUMBUS. Ga., May 19.—W. D.
Gang-ton, the your.g man who was ar-
-ested several days ago on the charge
-f securing sums of money from vari
ous Method'st ministers *>f Columbus
by mlsrepreseata-ti-n, todrty plead di
guilty in cue Superior court to the
charge of cheating and swindling,
fudge Little b.a3 not yet announced
his sentence. Solicitor Gilbert made
in appeal fcr clemency for the boy
after he entered the plea. His mother
tame down from Atlanta as soon aa
; he learned cf her son’s arrest and her
?evotion to him In his trobla* haa
been beautiful and touching.
J USD
INDISTINCT PRINT