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Fnesd&y, July 2,1907 THE TWICE-A-WEEK TELEGRAPH 5 STATE NORMAL SCHOOL IS TWELVE YEARS OLD KILLED LANDLADY BECAUSE BOARDER TOOK HIS SEAT! Frank Hughes Told Of The "Bull Pen 1 It, Has I BOISE. Idaho, June 30.—Morris , LYNCHBURG, Va„ June 30.—Jo- ! Freidman, former employe of the Pink- |* iseph Meisheimer, a weaver at the'erton detective agency at Denver, who Pondororl qii/T To ' many as ten girls were huddled togeth- ' Lynchburg cotton mill, early tonight | published his adventure and many of neiiueitu *uu IS er ln one room in this building. Then shot Mrs. Chas. Walker, with whom he the confidential reports that passed the State gave enough to provide for boarded, killing her^nsmnUy^an^prob--j through his handa in an attack on the Drevvery, aged about 50. agency, was a "witness in behalf . , „ .line state gave enougn to provide tor ; “**■**• ReiKlerJIlC tlie otate Of Rradwell Hall, the male dormitory, I ably fatally shot Mrs. Walker’s mother, named In honor of President S. D. J l rs - Martha Drewery, aged about 60, / 1 nriPiria f’micnienniis Cor. t Bradwell. the first president of the j It is believed the man then turned the. of Wm. D. Haywood, charged with the 'JUUIgltt cuusiliLUUua GCi school. Then followed the auditorium | weapon on himself, but he_ managed to | murder of former Governor Frank Friedman said the Pink Steunenbers . . ‘building, a thoroughly inadequate I escape in the darkness, before the hus- VlCe I building, bu the beet that could be ee- band of the dead woman knew what . f h l cured at that time. ! had takcn Place. A vigorous search ls . ertons naa sent .pies into man> ot^tne ! At this period of the school's history, j being made for the man. ; important unions of the Western red- ATHENS, Oa,. June 29. Just at this It was no uncommon sight to witness ! Meisheimer had been drinking and as;eration of Miners. Friedman has a large classes of the school reciting to far as can be learned, the trouble , shock of black hair and is of marked their professors in the open air. so I I Hebraic type. Heavy thick glasses . to occupy his seat at the supper table. > magnify his dark eyes By..name and Words followed and Meisheimer drew operating number he identified a uozen his gun and began firing, both of his 1 detectives who succeeded in entering shots taking effect. Meisheimer came! 01 * getting close to miners unions in here five years ago from Salisbury, ! Colorado. He produced voluminous N. C. time when the ceoolc- of Georgia are paying so much attention to educa- tiona! affairs, the work that is being done by j crowded for space were the buildings I It soon became impossible to accom State Normal School of | modate the teachers who came frpm Georgia is sum as to commend it to oil over the State demanding admls- , ... . | sion. It was then that the Daughters •tic thoughtful nt.ention cf th >. “ of the .confederacy relieved In a meas- »n seeking to uplift the State from j ure the pressure upon the institution «n educational standpoint. j by erecting the Winnie Davis Memorial Tlie year that hs just closed has j Hall, a dormitory for young women, he, I, the most prosperous in the his-j with a capacity for sixty inmates. Fol- • ,, r y of "hat institution, and with the lowing this came the gift of ten thous- proper support at the hands of the j and dollars to the school by Dr. George General Assembly the Stale Normal is j Foster Peabody for the building known sitlon to do even better and more las the Muscogee Practical School, and f.ir-renchlng work In the future than it ha“ done in the past. The State Normal School ls twelve yea: - old and in that time has render- «-d <;.‘.rg!a conspicuous service in fur nishing hundreds of well-trained toach- ers to do solid and progressive work In the common schools of the State. The state common school system is nil the stronger and th hud the aid of this this building was later on equipped at the expense of that gentleman. The people of the State are familiar with the gift of ten thousand dollars by Hon. James H. Smith, ten thousand dollars by Dr. Peabody, five thousand dollars by the people of the State and twenty-five thousand dollars by the State, with which money the James M. better for having [Smith building and the new dining hall tltutlnn, and If | were erected. it Is to be brought to the highest Thig constitutes the buildings and standard of efficiency in the future it; equipment of the State Normal School, TWO POTTO 00 our or business THE PROSPECTS OF PROHIBITION IN STATE DISCOURAGE SEV ERAL INDUSTRIES. !ty re| work In a large ineas- the State Nor- ure unon th mal School. Nearly seven thousand teachers have hail tlie advantage of attending this In stitution during the past twelve years and in that period of time there have been four hundred diplomas Issued. The relatively small number of dipio- and even now they are inadequate to the demands. Every year there are scores and scores of teachers denied admission because there is no way in which they may be accommodated During all the years of the develop ment of this institution, it would hav been impossible to have done the work had It not been for large gifts from mas Issue,! Is accountable from the private individuals, friends of the r,' t that up to within the pnst three [school and of Georgia. Dr. Peabodv years the greater number of students j Mr. R. C. Ogden, the general education at the State Normal came for only ton t board, the Peabody fund, private weeks or twenty weeks at a time. Nojv donors of scholarships and the like the greater number come for the full have been the means by which the slon and stay three and four ses sions until they reeeive diplomas. While the Slate of Georgia could easily find positions In the schools for hundreds of graduates each year, the State Normal with its present facilities Is turning out only from sixty to eighty graduates per annum. This number of trained teachers, however, make their training tell throughout the en tire State, and the educational forces of Georgia arc under deep obligations to them ln many ways. Fully one hundred thousand chil dren in this State have received the benefits of this Institution through the teachers that have been sent out. Pos sibly this Is a smaller estimate than should be made. Every county in Georgia lias felt the Influence of the State Normal. Every year from ninety to one hundred and twenty counties in t ie State are represented ln the student body nnd thus the benefits of the school are scattered far and wide over tho State. Its Graduates in Demand. Graduates of the State Normal School are In demand at nil times. President Branson is every day and every week besieged with requests for teachers from tho different school boards throughout the State. He finds no trouble In placing ail his grau- ates In positions as soon ns they re ceive their diplomas. The only trouble is that he demand for normal-trained teachers In this Stale far exceeds the «u poly. The school has raised its curriculum and made Its course of study so thor ough nnd so well adapted to the needs of the common schools that the boards of education all over Georgia recognize the worth of n Normal School diploma and ure anxious to secure the teachers who hold them. Wherever the State Normal School graduates have gone they have made an impress unon Ihe school and the community. They have succeeded in bringing order out of chaos in many Instances nnd in giving to the coun ties in which thev have located better schools nnd better training for the young. The aim of Ihe Slate Normal School is to bring its work up to a point where each year at least two hundred teach ers may be graduated, .so that the demand for the teaehers In the •com mon srools may ln a measure be satisfied Soma of It* Feature*. The essentials of n common school education are carefully taught at the Stale Normal. II has one of the best faculties in the South, and under the administration of President wrnnson the faculty has been strengthened from year to year nnd the course of study made more and more effective. It so arranged as to primarily nnd thor oughly look after the preparation of teachers for work in the common school has been pushed forward along the lines of Its great development The State has In recent years been liberal with the State Normal, but even with the liberality of the State, it has been necessary to rely largely on outside help. There has never been a year when the appropriations made by the State have been sufficient t.: cafry on this great work, but in some way the management has carried it on The Practice School. This Is one of the best features of the State Normal School. It is charge of Miss Celeste Parrish anil Miss Lollie M. Smith. In this branch of the school there are conducted reg ular classes, and the little children are given exactly the training they would receive in the very best school nnywherp. The students’ at the State Normal School are thus given the op portunity to see the actual teaching of children according to the latest and best methods. Thus the students gain an actual ex perience In teaching that stands them well in hand in the years to come when they have graduated and become actual teachers in the schools of the State. The moral and religious atmosphere at the State Normal ls the very best. The Y. M. C. A., the Y. W. C. A;, the twilight prayer meetings, the Bible study groups, all have a marked influ ence on the lives of the teachers in attendance there. A good library has been secured after years of effort and the students nr» thus afforded splendid library fa cilities. This Is being added to year by year as the funds at the disposal of the school management are available. Some of the School’s Needs. The State Normal is anxious to reach a point where accommodations can be provided for at least five hun dred students per annum. To do this will require dormitory room for at least one hundred more than the dormitories of the school will now ac commodate. This will require enough money to erect the required dormitory buildings. A library building Is needed such as will accommodate ten thousand vol umes. An Infirmary with at least eight or ten rooms is needed. The area of the campus should be larger In or der to carry on the work of the school more effectively. Additional land will have to be bought for this purpose. The classes of the institution are now rather crowded. Additional floor space for class rooms is needed. And. us the attendance upon the school in creases. there will arise a need for more members of the faculty. Working for the Future. Every one connected with the State Normal School is a worker. Every one is full of enthusiasm ln this work. I President H. J. Rowe and his body of i able trustees are giving time and la- AUGUSTA, Ga.. June 29.—As a result of the belief that the State Legislature both branches of which are controlled by Prohibitionists, will, at the present session, pass a prohibition measure- two of the largest potteries in tlie State, whoso product was confined almost ex clusively to jugs for the liquor trade, today closed down their establishments. Since the Legislature convened, orders for more than 35.000 jugs have been can celled and a wood working establishment having orders for bar fixtures worth $20,000. today received a telegram can celling It. $33,000,000 IN EXCESS LAS! YEAR’S RECEIPTS FISCAL YEAR OF GOVERNMENT CLOSES SHOWING A MOST PROSPEROUS CONDITION. WASHINGTON, June 30—So far as working purposes ure concerned, the fiscal year of the Government closed today with a surplus of substantially $87,000,000, one of the largest net bal ances ever shown. In the fiscal year 1902 there was a surplus of $91,-’87,375, but that was the largest since 1890. While the official figures for the fiscal year will not announced until Monday, tho figures available today are approx imately accurate.. They show that in the year just closed the income from the various sources of revenue was $665,306,133 and the expenditures $57 376.709. as compared with receipts of $539,571,286 for the last fiscal year, and expenditures of $568,322,798. the surplus in that year being $25,669,232. There has been a tremendous increase in rates in the year just closing, while tlie expenditures have been onlv about $10,000,000 In excess of the last year. The largest Increase in receipts has been from customs, although internal revenue has shown a big gain. The receipts from the different sources this fiscal year have been as follows: Cus toms $333,230,126: internal revenue, $270,309,388: miscellaneous. 61.766.619. There has been no year In the his tory of the country in which the re ceipts from customs came within many millions of the present year. The re ceipts last year held the record up to that time and this year's income from that source is about. $33,000,000 in excess of last year. Internal reve nue rr^telpts likewise broke all records, except during the Spanish war, when pecial taxes were being colletced. WASHINGTON READS JAP BOYCOTT BETWEEN LINES. raiding, spelling, writing and the like are looked after with the utmost care, there are several other departments at the State Normal that nre also given special attention, in view of the fact that they are coming rapidly into favor and use ln the State. Manual sciences and elementary agriculture me taught effectively in this school. They nre taught purely from w peda gogic standpoint, taught so ns to pre pare the teacher to teach the children. Agriculture In its ♦•l-sientnrv forms his been made a study In the com mon schools. Il Is therefore taught and taught effectively in the classes of Wliile English, arithmetic, history, bor and attention to the work of up- ' building this school. President Bran son and his able faculty are tireless in their work. The students themselves go to their homes to work for the school In every possible way. Those who know tho situation realize the mmon schools of the [great work this institution is doing, domestic arts and and no sacrifice of time or energy or money Is too great for them in the! work of forwarding its Interests. WASHINGTON. June 30.—Reading between the lines of the statement is sued by the Japanese chamber of com merce assembled at Tokio' directed to President Roosevelt and also the Amer en n chambers of commerce, toe offi* i in Washington see clearly the im plied threat of a boycott against Amer ican goods entering Japan. The boy cott declared by Chinese merchants gainst American products two years ago in resentment of the treatment ac corded Chinese of the better class en tering America, in the course of their ravels around the world, was pro ductive of better conditions, for the administration exerted all of its power to ameliorate the rigors of the exclu sion laws and to facilitate the entry of Chinese merchants and students. Therefore It ls assumed the Japanese merchants have decided to have re course to the same method of showing their resentment against the treatment accorded their people in San Francisco. NUMBER OF DEAD NINE, AND SEVENTEEN INJURED copies of the reports they made to the agency for transmission to the mine owners. Frisdman Was Copyist Friedman was a confidential stenog rapher under Detective McPartiand. and, so he testified, it was a part of his duty to recopy the reports of the operatives as they reached the office. Friedman swore that in several in stances the detectives sent by the agency in behalf of the mine owners get elected to high union offices, and in a couple of Instances they carried their daring parts to the extent of sharing all the hardships of real strikers and being finally deported from the country with real strikers. Ten feet from Fried man’s chair sat Geo. W. Redell, who a Pinkerton detective, worked up leadership in the Telluride union Turning to him, by direction of Ciar enee Darrow, the witness identified Redeli, who smiled and touched his chest as Friedman pointed toward him. Friedman said that one Pinkerton operative became chairman of th strike relief committee at Globeville and as such had charge of all the food and funds disbursed there by the local union and general federation. Tried to Beggar Federation, 'Friedman said that by instructions from his superiors at the Pinkerton agency, this man just tried to beggar the federation by lavish expenditure behalf of the strikers, and failing this he cut the relief down to the low est point of stinginess in the hope that the members of the union might cen sure Haywood. Friedman was twice interrupted to give way to other wit nesses and did not get beyond the iden tification and a brief sketch of each operative employed in the espionage of the federation’s strike operations and the identification of several of the cor. fidentiai reports. The latter were not read and will be offered in evidence Monday when Friedman will continue his testimony The examination did not show whether Friedman entered the em ployment of the Pinkertons as a spy in behalf of labor organizations whether his decision to make public his knowledge of the document he took was reached after he was employed. Miscellaneous Testimony. Aside from the introduction Friedman, the defense also offered large amount of testimony covering Orchard’s credibility, the dispute as to the time Orchard sold his Interest in the Hercules mine, the treatment Jack Simpkins while a prisoner in th Idaho bull pen, another motive for the murder of Detective Lyte Gregory, (he whipping of men friendly to the strik ers at Cripple Creek and the circum stances under which the processes of the civil courts at Telluride was de scribed by the military authorities Two witnesses swore that on the day the Bunker Hill and Sullivan mill was destroyed. Harry Orchard was at Mul Ian, eighteen miles from Wardner. They placed him in a poker game, and Patrick McPhale. a barkeeper, swore tteit he sat in the game. By various trreans, including a showing that Mc- Hale is a gambler, the prosecution en deavored to break this testimony, but both witnesses held to their stories. Conditions in Bull Pen. Frank Hughes, who said he was sent to the “Bull Pen’’ in North Idaho in 1899. for reasons that he never knew, described conditions in tha military prison and told how soldier required Jack Simpkins to stand for six hours in the hot sun of a July day. refusing him water and kept him up by menacing him with bayonets. Judge Theron Stevens, now of Goldfield, but once of the district of Telluride, traced the history of the relations be tween the courts and the soldiery in the troublous days of the strike. He testified that when the deporters tried to use the injunction to get back to their homes, the Governor returned the district to the control of martial law, and that the writ of habeas corpus and the subsequent order in the case of Chas. H. Moyer were both disregarded by Gen. Sherman Bell and Capt. Bulkeley Wells. soon WAS HOI MENTIONED BV JUDGE of Of EATONTON GIRL SURPRISED FRIENDS BY SECRET MARRIAGE EATONTON. G.a. June 29—Quite a sur prise was create,] here Thursday evcr.im when announcement was made of tin marriage one we.ek aeo in Dover. Ga. MONTREAL. June 30.—Further de tails of the collision on jthe Canadian Pacific Railway at Butler yesterday, make the number of dead nine and injured seventeen. The killed were Guard O’Connor, of an east bound Chinese special and eight Chinamen. The injured consisted of five Cana dians and twelve Chinamen. the State Normal in order that the [ Mr. J .S. Evans, assistant agent of th graduates of that school may go forth j Central Hallway here, and Miss Fannie and be prepared to make effective In 1 ^■'*1* Carter, who resides at Meda. three the common schools this requirement j Fv-Vn t ♦ i , i ! ■ Mr - bvans lert here last week to take of the State. This ,,i pnrtmcnt will a brief vacation with his family ln South not onlv give good teachers of elemen- Georgia, and Miss Carter, who Is a dis- tary agriculture to the common schools tant relative to Mr. Evans, was to nc- the Sttate. but will also furnish 1 company him. While there they decided | to get married, and the marriage them in time to the agricultural high], f ct married, and the marriage was schools that have just been estab- $Sg. t rn S nn prof ^}" a u ” ,d ye f, terdfl 5 * ! aiternoon. Mr. Evans, who returned lished In Georgia. I homo this week, announced that he was The department of manual arts dt- i gome to ‘ ' roots itself to the preparation of teach- verified 1 ers to present manual arts in a form I Hlrn horn that will appeal to rural classes of the people at tho same time that it gives them an uplift that Involves the oulti- HEARING IN SHIPP CASE CAME TO AN END CHATTANOOGA. Tenn.. June 29.—The hearing of the evidence In the Sheriff Shipp ease before Commissioner Maher, came to an er.d today. All other proeeed- ings In the case of the Sheriff and others. 26 CARS OF PEACHES WERE 8HIPPED OUT YESTERDAY, Twenty-six carloads of peaches were reported yesterday as having been shipped from the State. Of these thirteen cars were consigned to Ne York, six to Philadelphia, one to Bal timore. three to Pittsburg, one Cincinnati, one to Indianapolis and one to New Orleans. Total shipments to date, 113 carloads. EFFORT TO RESTORE JEFFERSON DAVIS’ NAME TO BE MADE WASHINGTON, June 30—Represen- tatlve Adolph Meyer, of Louisiana, to- charged with contempt of the Supreme [ day announced his intention of making Court of the I nited States, will be held . .. „ „ _ before that body in Washington. There I an eff ort to have the name of Jefferson are about 3.000 pages of typewritten evi-iDavis reinscribed on the bridge which denoe upon which briefs will be DreDared i. _ ~ , - . . by the attorneys for Shipp, his deputies i 9pans Cabin Johns creek ‘about six , , . , _ , . , -- - - and alle'ed members of the mob who i miles above Washington. Construction ff °rfiled° ifls*"statetnen? by ac'compan^g i nched Ed. Johnson, a Federal prisoner, j of the brld g e was .started at the time Mre. 0t Hi-nns is an attractive vourv I 134.225.000 CIGARS SHIPPED ! that Mr. Davis was Secretary of War. j woman, with a lnra> ei role of friends! i FROM TAMPA SINCE JAN. 1. and upon its completion, his name and j who will he interested to hear of her i —— fctiose of other persons who were identi- I marriage. — * - * ■ation of taste, made desirable by I Mr. and Mrs. Evans ar P both receiving | Flf h S?nue‘ught^compar^d to^ft fl6d w,th th ° W ° rk ’ "’ ere chiseled on manufacturing activities, and that fl- I best n^^^tulation^ at the recordp . although a good increase Is | l!ws urfaee. Mr. Davi -f 'he CIO! Is educative in the largest s ard. ply ailled with this work is that of domestic arts and sciences. In this department the teacher Is shown how to tench the children to cook, to sew, to make the home and the home the* urfaee. Mr. Davis’ name was where they will reside 1 maintained over the figures of last ! erased during Mr. Lincoln's first ad- r.,- tno nre*ont. [year. The following are the latest ; ministration by direction of Caleb CHICAGO BEGINS NEW i figures: Smith, then Secretary of the Interior. Shipments for the week ending June : At their recent convention in Rich- CAMPAIGN FOR DECENCY, j 22 were 5.070 000. : ntond, the Daughters of the Confeder- Previouslv reported shipments ’for : acy adopted a resolution asking for the the present year were 129.155 000. restoration of Mr. Davis’ name and Total shipments Jan. 1 to June 22. the responsive to this. Mr. Meyer will were 134.225.000. take active steps to have it brought Total shipments for the correspond- : about, if possible. Whether he will do . , . . I • - ; in«r period last year were 123 055.000. • this through the war department, or • u.erui to : begin cleaning out the undesirable! The increase in shipments for this seek Congressional sanction, he has not pnere nr lire they quarters by arresting ail persons with- 1 year, up to June 22. was 11.170.000. ‘determined, out honest moans of support. The po- CHICAGO. June SO.—Chicago, last i grounds beautiful. It is not that the j midnight, began a new campaign for teachers are to teach the children to ; decency under the new vagrancy law. become cooks or seamstresses but thst tvaich became effective at that hour. 1 ’’ey may be given a knowledge of The police department will immediately these things, such them in whatever mav occupy. ^ The department of music is also well ; department, with the backing^of officered in this institution and Is do- | Mayor FYed Busse. has taken measures ing a most satisfactory work Bulding and Equipment. The State Normal school. to build ing- .and equipment, has had a most checkered career. It lias had to put up with all kinds of Inadequate equipment, but at last Is In a measure well provid- Dr. C. A. Butcher Dead. Railway Conductors Organized. FITZGERALD. Ga.. June 30.—Dr. C.! FITZGERALD. Ga.. June 29.—A A. Butcher, one of the original colon- branch of the Order of Railway Con- ists. died at 6 o’clock last evening at ■ ductors was organized here this week his home on East Magnolia street of with thirty-three charter members, cancer of the stomach. Dr. Butcher: Officers were elected as follows: came to Fitzgerald from Chicago in ! J. S. Morris, chief conductor: L T. 1895 with the organization of the colony j Bass, assistant chief conductor: W. P. NEW YORK, June 30.—Counsel for j where he engaged in the practice ofjVaugn, senior conductor: R. H. Martin. rigidly to enforce the law months. HARRY THAW IMPATIENT AT MR. JEROME’S DELAY cd for its rmesent attendance. As the Harry K. Thaw today procured an or- medicine up to’ the time of his last Junior conductor; M. H. Martin secre- school grows it will need many addi- dor directing District Attorney Jerome Illness. He was an army surgeon in tary and treasurer: C.. H. Vaugh. in- tions ot its buildings and equipment, ito appear in the Supreme Court next the Federal army during the war of i side sentinel; O. J. McCrarj - , outside For several ve.ars 't struggled along , Monday and show cause why he should : the sixties. He was born in Newarjc, .sentinel: H. F. Newton, grand junior with t»ne building, the old Rn, k Co|- j not move the second trial of Thaw at N. J.. and was seventy-nine years o]d [conductor. lege, now known ns Gilmer Ha!!. In the October term of the court. Thaw’s Interment Sunday at Evergreen cem- W. M. Ciark. of Cedar Rapids. Iowa, I or obstruct th ihls building tlie .students at", slept, first trial on the charge of killing etery under the auspices of the Masonic instituted the organization under the I gross of this trial. The people of recited. There were times when as Stanford White extended over three I lodge. • name of Fitzgerald Division No. 506. 'State are noted for their conservatism, •In the decision rendered by Judge J. C. Pritchard at Asheville. N. C., Saturday In the case of the Southern Railway and the Atlantic Coast Line against the North Carolina Railroad Commission it is a coincidence that no mention is made about the Southern Railway. The case was to prevent the enforced rate enactments of the State legislature of that State. The decision in full is ns follows: "It is charged In the bill filed by the complainant that tho legislature of North Carolina at its recent session passed an act regulating freight and passenger rates and that by virtue of the provisions of said act, complain ant is about to be deprived of its prop erty without due process of law. The complainant seeks to enjoin the en forcement of certain freight and pa senger rates upon the ground, that the statute proscribing ihe same is re pugnant to the constitution of the United States. It is contended that the lapse of any considerable time would expose complainants to innum erable suits by shippers and the trav eling public, as well as subject them to the penalties enumerated in the statutes. Among other things the complainant prays for an injunction against the Railway Commissioners the Attorney General and the Assist ant Attbrnev General, during the pen dency of this case. On the 8th day of May, 1907 an order was entered restraining the de fendants from enforcing the provi sions o fthe aforesaid act. and that tho time notice was issued to the defend ants to appear before me oi. the 26th day of this montli and show cause why the injunction thus gained should not be continued until final hearing. The defendants assert : First: That this is a suit against the State of North Carolina, and that the court cannot take jurisdiction of the same consistently within the elev enth amendment to the Constitution of the United States. Second: It is also amended that complainant has not shown facts suf ficient to justify tho court In continu ing the injunction until tha final hear ing. • Much has been properly said by counsel representing the State in re gard to the soverlgnty of the State, and its right to deal with this question through its legislature. That the leg islature of the State has the authority with certain limitations, to fix freight and passenger rates, is undoubtedly true and is universally recognized by the Federal Courts. The courts of the United States have at all times ac knowledged and respected the power of the State in the administration nnd enforcement of its laws, within the limitation of the constitution of the United States: but while this is true it Is equally as important that any right guaranteed to a citizen by the constitution of the United States, should be fairly and impartially en forced. whenever presented to the United States courts for consideration. The court does not undertake at this time to pass upon the constitutional ity of the act of the legislature, inas much as that question cannot be prop erly decided until after a thorough con sideration of all of the questions in volved in tho controversy, and until the master shall report his findings of facts in respect to same. After carefully considering the very able tnd exhaustive arguments of counsel representing complainants and defendants I am of the opinion that this is not a suit against the State, within the meaning of the eleventh amendment but that It is a suit against the defendants, who are charged by the laws of North Caro lina with the administration and en forcement of the act in question. The videnee offered by the complainant relating to the allegations contained In the bill, when considered with the evidence offered by the defendants, while not conclusive, nevertheless raises an issue as to the matters in controversy so serious in character That the court • feels constrained to Continue the restraining order in force until the final hearing. Tho instructions of this court will Necessarily delay the determination of the right of the public as well as those of the complainant, neverthe less. under the order that is to be en tered in this case the rights of the public will be safeguarded so as to preserve to it the benefit sought to be conferred "by the passage of the act. in the event that such act should bo declared constitutional. While, on the other hand, if the court should dis solve the restraining order at this time, the complainant would be left without a remedy in the event that it should ultimately prevail. An order will he entered requiring the complainant to enter a bond con ditional for the payment into the registry of the court, a sufficient sum of money to reimburse persons who may purchase tickets of the com plainant to the extent of difference between the amount now charged and the proposed rate, and a sum equal to tfie -difference to tho aggregate freight rates now charged, and those to be fixed under the act of the legislature, in the event that it should be finally determined that the complainant is not entitled to the relief determined in the bill. Owing to the fact that the questions nvolved in this controversy are of Ital importance, not only o the com plainants. but to the public as well is highly important that there should be a speedy determination of the same and while it will entail additional la bor upon me. I think that this case should be set down for final hearing not later than the first Monday In October, thus affording an opportu- nitv to have the matter heard and a final determination of same by the Supreme Court, at the earliest possi ble moment. The court will file an opinion in this case at an early date, in which it will discuss every opinion involved in this controversy.” Following the decision of Judge Pritchard in thp North Carolina rase he rendered further opinion .as follows: “In view of the discussion between Judge Shepard and Capt. Thom, this morning, in regard to the enforcement the restraining order which I have st entered. I deem it my duty to say that in continuing the order until a aring. I have adopted ample and suf ficient means to protect the interests of the public to the fullest extent, by re quiring the complainant to file a bond gainst the payment of the registerv of the court a sum of money equal to the fference between the present rates and the proposed rates in the event that the act of the legislature should be declared constitutional. By BRIDGES SMITH. •H"r-!-l-H"l-l-l-l--:-l-l-I-l-l-F-i-l-!~H-4“ -1-H-i-l-i-H I'-M-W- ±±±±±±±±±±± -H~F-r-F-F-H~H"F-H-H"H"l"l"!"M"l-l- •l-i-F-i-i-t-i—Ft-l-I-j-j-i-F-l-t-I-t-i-q-I—I-j- nnd I am sure that they will ln the fu- | A few days ago a young son of Mr. ture as in the past conduct themselves [ J. W. Aniason was poking abont in so as to maintain tho high reputation I one of the outhouses on tlie farm, a which they have justly earned for be- few miles out from the city, and cann ing patriotic and law-abiding under [ across something boxed up. There’s any and ail circumstances. j no telling how long the box had been ■‘There is nothing unusual in this j there. It had been brought there years proceeding. Like proceedings have bean | before from tho old Atnason home- instituted time and again and so far as j stead, and on almost every farm, espe- I know the people of the communities dally the old-fashioned farms, there in which the same were instituted ac- ; is more or less plunder. Plow hnn- quiesced in the matter. dies, discarded implements and tools "Complainant has come into court inland lots of things that In town would the manner prescribed by the law of [be called junk, nre thrown aside lr the land, and is entitled to have the | tha years gone by on the idea that question raised by the pleadings settled j some day they would be brought into in a quiet, orderly apd judicial manner, i use in one way or another. “While I shall express no opinion a.- ! * * * to the right of Individuals, at the same ! At any rate, when the boxing was time, I wish It distinctly understood knocked off. thore stood an old-time that the court wll employ every mean.” corn shelter—not of the pattern of in its power to preserve nnd protect , 'fore do war. or endurin' of de war. its juridiction in this case, or in any i hut of the style that was used before ’ other case of which it may take juris- there was but one house, and that detion." : made of logs, where Macon stands ■ 1 — —— ! today. It was a crude affair, of course. Fitzgerald to Have Blood-Hounds. rough cast cogs and a frame of poplar. FITZGERALD. Ga., June 29.—The a frame that had probably been f.ash- police department has received two fine : ioned with an ax and drawing-knife. blood-hounds from San Antonio, Texas, They cost $110, and entirely uhtrained. Their education will commence at once, and they will undoubtedly be of much service in tracking criminals. The Dirt is to Fly In the Early Fall ATLANTA. Ga., June 29.—At a meet ing here this week or tho directors of tho Atlanta. Griffin and Macon Electric Railway Company, it was announced that tho work Of construction On the intorur- ban trolley line from Macon to Atlanta would begin sometime in tho near fu ture, probably by fall. Engineer lias com pleted his surveys, and has made the profiles. The securing of a few rights- of-way, and other incidentals are all that remain to be done, and it is believed that these will have been arranged dur ing the summer. At the meeting the directors entertained a nroposltlon from the citizens of Barnes- ville either to build a 15-mile branch to that town, or else t?o through it, and make up the loss of distance by moving tlie lino a few miles west of Forsyth. nnd In spite of its bleaching with age, the wood was as sound as a nut. • * * The sight of that old corn sheller sef Mr. Amason to thinking. Not only did ho remember that it was one of the things that had been banded down to his father by his mother’s people. hnT it reminded him of the story of hQW his forebears came to Georgia, as it passed from lips of father and from lips of son. It. was a. story of th- pioneer, his hardships, his privati #s, his struggles and his early life, when, in tho full flush of health and sturdy strength, he pressed foot on the roads that led through where Macon is today to the unsettled sections beyond the borders of Bibb. » • • There Is no need to he. exact ns to dates, but it was somewhere in the lS20’s that Mr. Amason’s maternal grandparents. Charles Kitchens and Lovenla Braswell, then living on the Tar River, In North Carolina, hearing of the fertile lands of Georgia, then i land of golden promise, bade farewell to relatives and friends and Joined a party of about two hundred to settle In the new country. The Kitchens and Braswells brought their cows with them, nnd the faithful animals not oniv drew the carts in which was the bed- The proposal, however, until tho next regular minthly meeting when it will be acted on. As it Is now. the line is some 15 miles from B.nrnesville. The loop made by the Central Railroad was cut off by the lnterurban so as to shorten the distance from Atlanta to Macon, making it SK mile* against the Central's 193 miles:, and the Southern’s 87 miles. As the di rectors do not propose to make the line longer, they would either have to build a branch line to Barnesville, or else leave out Forsyth and go west of it. There are twty companies interested was deferred j din? and outflt . but supplied them wit/ milk when the caravan stopped for rest at night. No wonder, then, they were three months coming. These good people walked every step of the way. There were many of the party who had no carts, but they were equal to the task. They had set out for the land of promise, and the determina tion to reach it sharpened their wits. Through a hogshead they ran a pole to serve as an axle. To the ends of the pole rude shafts were placed and the hogshead, filled with bedding, etc., was roiled over the roads, drawn by cows or oxen. The party halted on the east side of The river and rested. There were In dians in those days, but Fort Hawkins, with Its blockhouse and stockade, was protection until the -McIntosh treaty, nnd gradually tho red men left the country. In the lnterurban—the Georgia Securities Company, which is building the road, and tlie Atlanta. Griffin and Macon Elec tric Railway Company. Both companies are composed of Georgia capitalists. Of the first company. Col. Clifford L. An derson. of Atlanta, is president; W. J. Massee. of Macon, is vice-president; Al fred Boylston. of Atlanta, secretary nnd treasurer, with the following directors: \V. J. Massee. Col. Clifford L. Anderson, Willie Pope, of Atlanta; W. A. IVim- bish, of Atlanta; W. J. Kincaid and Sea ton Grantlnnd. of Griffin, and John T. Moore, of Macon. The lnterurban haa the same directors, and officers and W. J.,.Kincaid, president: W. J. Massee. vice- Many a time did Mr. Amason’ rt den A t Ad^so A n..^la h ry. trC “ Urer ' ^ n °« e r e People living along tlie line between visit tlie western side. Little Macon and Atlanta are very much inter- did they dream that in the marsh ested in tho line, and it is believed that where huckleberries and blackberries property values nnd general business In- grew most plentifully, and where thev teresta will be greatly helped The an- picked them by the bucketful, would nouncement of tile construction of the!, ,, ,, f |h _ rp Hnf „i t -mler road has already increased the value of i „ , e Slte 01 y!° present tiptei Lanier farm lands. .and surrounding buildings. This Merchants along the line also see the marsh was just off the old Federal benefit ln Increased trade from nearby road that ran in a winding course points, and the fact that the road intends 1 under the present new Government to deUver express and frePht WIU be_of „IgBg Mulberry street, and inestimable benefit to those shippers who : . are not reached by the Central or the | 1 lf L n U P "iieir now is Cotton avenue. Southern. and on. past Montpelier Springs and Tlie incorporators declare tiiat they will ! tlienco to New Orleans, put on fast passenger schedules and. with * • * that end in view, have given the roadbed ; Much more of the history of the solid construction, and will use -only - i-i.-i...,. r-imtl,, am =v,„i the heaviest rails. The cars will be the {V - d I( ' tun t old eorn-she|- largest to be had. and the motors the ' er u r:n £ to mind. It told tlie story of mas- powerful. ' how grandfather Kitchens used tlie The line has stations at brief Inter- i Altamaha to transport cotton to the vals. thus enabling the farmers and the i seaboard. The boats were of the Flat- t^V^ufr— Col. Anderson said afto r the meeting 1 , | box<v than anything Oise. nnd that tlie rond proposed eventually to h*n- were propelled by pole power. Cotton die fruit shipments. Al! the territory was rolled up loosely in large round between Atlanta and Macon is full of ungainly looking bales In those days, neach orchards, and raises vegetables * * * ai YnterurbanTlnes^are now doing for the! .. After the disappearance of the In- South what tfi**y have already done, for i Q*^ns around Macon, tho North Caro- the East and West. Indianapolis nnd De- Iina party separated to shift for them- troit. and the various points in Pennsvl- solves, and to begin their new lives, vania. Now York and New Jersey are j The elder ’ Kitchens secured land on illustrations of how the interurb.an trol- ,, hanks the Mtamebn , ley. along with the telephone and ether . , V modern institutions, have made living :f‘ om “is place lie transported his cut- in the country and the smtill towns as ton to Darien. The boats were I tied i ltd the with the round bags piled high shoved off from the banks with poles, with a man to steer. A very im portant man was he at the helm, for it was he who guided the boat away from the Indians who.still Infested tills part of the State. The white settlers were on the right side of the river be j at certain points, arid the Indians vi e versa. Tho steering man kept his eyes on the bank and gave such comfortable as In the great cities. PROGRAM OF GEORGIA' VETERINARY ASSOCIATION The officers of the Georgia State Veterinary Association have called the regular semi-annual meeting to held in the parlors of the Kimball House. Atlanta. Ga.. on July 4 and 1907. The following program is an-j-pole to tho white” or “pole from the nounced by the secretary. Prof. C. L. : re d” as the case might be.’meaning !■> Willoughby: move away from the bank on which Cali to order at 2:30 p. rn.. July 4. the red men were camped. Business—Reading minutes of last | » * ® meeting. : When the boat with Its cargo of cot- Report of standing committees. ton reached Darien, much of the pro- President’s address, by Dr. P. F. ; ceeds of the sale of the staple was in- ;alt, which was ttlcments. if m> is made, the crew after selling tlje “I have not passed upon the ques- Clemson College. S. C. Bahnsen. Americus, Ga. vested in iron and ; Address—"Veterinary Medicine and ■ poled back to the so Surgerv in the South.” by Dr. C. A.; trade of this kind w; Cary. State Veterinarian, Auburn. Ala. .walked back home Paper—“Methods of Veterinary ! boat. Operations," by Dr. C. R. Jolly, of At- j * * * lanta. | There were always two cooks on Paper—“Azoturin,” by J. C. : these trips, and on one occasion the Schwencke. of Themasville. Ga. elder Kitchens was one of them. With Paper—“Horses Required in Fire 1 his partner he followed the boat in a Departments, and Nervous Effect on j batteau, in which were the provisions Same,” by Dr. A. C. Seacord. Atlanta, and cooking utensils. There was a Ga. ; rope and windlass on the big boat so Recess until 8 p. m.. at which time . that they could tie up to a tree on tho a social session will be held. (Bring ■ bank and there cook their meals, your sorrows and you shall be com- | * * • forted. for talk is cheap—Bahnsen.) The rope with which their batteau Reassemble at Veterinary Hospital, | was tied broke once, and the batteau to be selected, for surgical clinic prac-• drifted down the river. The partner tice, at 9 a. m.. July 5. ; cook swam to the big boat and was 11 a. m. at Kimball House, continue picked up by the crew, but Grandfath- program. [ er Kitchens decided not to take the Paper—“Diagnosis of Rabies," by swim. With the setting sun a> a guide Dr. Ward Giltner, Auburn. Ala. ! he left the river and plunged into th« Paper—“Colic in Its Various Forms.” j forest. When night overtook him he by Dr. T. E. Lindsey, of Rome, and Dr. climbed Into a big poplar tree, and T. E. Jago. of Athens, Ga. i there he remained all night, for tlie Paper—“Diagnosis of Texas Fever.” . country was full of varmints in thoso | by Dr. L. A. Klein. State Veterinarian, days. Early next morning he found a tion as to whether the act of the leg islature is constitutional, and cannot do so until the evidence taken by the master shall have been reported to me together with his finding of facts. The court having assumed Jurisdiction of parties as well as the subject matter of controversy, it follows that it has the power to proscribe and protect its necessary jurisdiction until there shall be a final determination of the- mat ter. In issues under these circum stances it is the duty of ail law-abiding citizens to refrain from in anywise in terfering with the order restraining the enforcement of the act. the constitu tionality of which is involved in the controversy. I cannot believe that any citizen of North Carolina will under ake to interfere, or In anywise hinder court during the prn- settler, and after a breakfast was given a ride in a cart to a point on tho river’s bank where he found the boat and resumed his journey. These were some of the memories Paper—“Parturient Apoplexy." (Milk Fever) by Dr. C. D. Coker. Atlanta. Paper—“Strangles and Distemper in Horses,” by Dr. P. F. Bahnsen, Amer icus. Paper—"Shoeing for City Use. and j that were stirred by the finding of that for Foot Diseases,” by Dr. H. G. [old corn-sheller. With modern ma- Carnes, Atlanta. i chines that shell a dozen ears while Reports of committees. Adjourn-[ this is shelling one, Its days of useful- ment. ness te over, but ft will be cherished as The veterinarians of Georgia are at | something priceless in Mr. Amason’s this time inviting all the veterinarians ■ family because it was brought from of the neighboring States of Alabama j old North Carolina, and did good ser- an d South Carolina to meet with ‘ vice for those good people who saw them, with a view of strengthening : Macon before it was born, and for the organization of ail in the profes- | whom Mr. Amason has a profound sion. love. Headquarters of the association offi cers will be at the Kimball House. The regular fourth of July rates, one and one-third fare for the round trip. Genaral Lono Dead. MADRID. June 30.—General Lono. the minister of war, died today. Gen- will be available on all railroads for I era! Lono received his portfolio from the occasion. Premier Maura laat January. _ INDISTINCT print