The Houston home journal. (Perry, Houston County, Ga.) 1890-1900, November 12, 1891, Image 1

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-DIRECTOKS s- Jos. N. KEEL, of Eads, Neel & Co., Jno. C. EADS, ‘‘ “ “ “ Jokx W. REID, * Walteb P. HOUSER. The most popular Slioe Store in Macon, Why? Because we have the Stock, the prettiest store, the most goods, the Lowest Prices. DON’T FAIL TO SEE US ON SHOES. ■' §na ««» ,«an 557 CHEERY STREET, £«««»» & littfit* SHIP YOUR COTTON TO W. B. & 0. G. SPARKS MACON, GEORGIA. On through bills of lading to Savannah, Ga., care of Union Compress, Macon, Ga., we can save to shippers from all points on the Georgia Southern and Florida Railroad and Macon and Birmingham Railroad, from 60 per cent, to 80 per cent, of freight rates. The only Firm in Macon that offers a Rebate from these Points. Freight agents in tho territory named will give rates and shipping directions. Best and ©l©ap©st 5 . FOR CASH 'mm INSTALLMENT. Parlor Suits, Climber Suits, Bedsteads, Cliairs, Tables Safes, Mattresses, Bureaus, etc. of all descriptions. Complete Undertaking Department. GKEOIR-GKEi; PAUL, PERRY, - - GEORGIA, Fusr© ©roeerie^I I desire to call attention to the fact that I have in store, next to the Bank A FULL AND COMPLETE STOCK OE FANCY AND FAMILY Fruits and Confectioneries, Tobacco, Cigars, etc. Fish Evcit Saturday. Mv Stock is FRESH aud PURE, and prices very LOW 7 . Patronage solicited. Agent for the SINGER SEWING MACHINE. Full line of Fixtures and Oil on hand. J. M. NELSON, Perry- G-a. for Infarcts and Children" “Cast orlais so “well adapted to childre^i that g I recommend it as superior to any prescription known tome.” H. A. Abcheb, M. IX, 111 So. Oxford St, Brooklyn, N. Y. “The use of 1 Castoria * is so universal and its merits so well known that it seems a work of suDereroeation to endorse it Few are the intelligent families who <!o net keep Casfcona iBssSlbs!iw : Castoria cures Colic, Constipation, Sour Stomach, Diarrhoea. Eructation, TTiiig Worms, gives sleep, ana promotes ai- Without injurious medication. “ For several years X have recommended your ‘ Castoria, ’ and shall always continue to do so gs it has invariably produced beneficial results.” _ Edwin F. Pabdeb, M. D., « The Winthrop,’.’ 125th Street and 7th Am, i New York City. Tbs Centaub Coupaot, 77 Moebat Stbebt, New Yobs. NEEL & CO We want your trade. Will make it to y our interest. 1 ter F. HOUSER will do the rest Come to see-us. Mr. WAL- &&BS, Ml® *I 552 & 554 CHERRY STREET, glfyg = ChTdrenCry fo 7pitche7Tca8tUria, CROCKETT’S SRON WORKS, ■ ® , Everything sold at spot Cash Prices. No Discounts to Middle Men MIlHIIG IN MACHINERY MADE 81 GEORGIA, WnBKMEN. Ask for. what-you want. The price will be low; the work strictly .first-class. E. CROCKETT, Proprietor. PLANTING. A tobacco plant will ripen in about 100 days from the time it is set out Transplanting should not be earlier then the 10th of May nor later than the 20th of June. The plants are set out very much as cabbage plants are, by inserting them to the bud and pressing the earth well to their roots. Plants should never be suffered to wilt before they are set out. A good plan is to select a good time, just before a rain if possible, and pat all available forces to the work of setting out. The plants should not be too’small, bat should be of good size, and if. given ihe feme care that yon would give a tomato or cabbage plant, they will live and grow off rapidly. CULTIVATION. Tobacco should receive only sur face culture. As soon as the plants have taken root they should be gone over with the hoes, breaking the top crust and drawing- fresh earth to the plant, this destroys the first crop of grass and kills the cut worms; if the land between the rows~bas become foul, it should be plowed with a small bull tongue or shovel at this first working. When grown to say a breadth of twelve inches, they should be cul- ticated thoroughly with plow, or cultivator, and hoe; they should be kept clean and ’v some earth drawn to the plants. This is all the plow ing the crop will need, but should grass and weeds appear it should be scraped off with the hoe. TOPPING. The buttons 1 or seed pods should be pinched off as fast as they ap pear. This usually begins about the first of July, maybe a little earlier with us. Those plants that are ready should be pruned at the first topping, that is, the lower leaves should be taken off. There is no definite rule as to the num ber of leaves to be left on-a stalk where the old method is used, but there should never be more than twelve or thirteen, generally eight to ten. As the season advances, reduce the Dumber of leaves left on the stalk, as quality, more than quantity, will regulate the profits realized. The suckers should be pulled off every week as they appear, aud should never be allowed to get over two inches long. No one need ex pect a crop of fine grade tobacco who does not pull off the suckers while small, and prevent the horn- worms (the worst enemies to to bacco) from cutting the leaves to pieces. WORMS. There are three varieties of worms that are enemies to the to bacco plant at different stages of its growth: the. cut-worm, bud- worm aud horn-worm. Tho cut worm will cut the stalk of the yonug tobacco plant as it will any other young plant in our gardens, and is best gotten rid of by early working; the bud-worm makes its appearance, about the time the plant is coming into top, and feeds upon the bud, catting it into small holes, which enlarges a's the leaf grows. The third, or horn-worm, is the same species as that found on Irish potatoes or tomatoes. Some recommend planting the common Jamestown weed at inter vals in and around the tobacco field, aud injecting a solution of Paris green, or of cobait, into the flowers thereof; another plan is to place lighted lanterns around in the fields set in pans of molasses or coal tar. All these, together with early planting and pushing forward the crop, and going over the crop at least once a week (ear ly in the morning), and waging re lentless war upon the worms that may be found upon the leaves-of the plants, will insure a good crop. As the season advances, and the days become cool, it is bast to gb over the crop in the afternoon and look for worms. FERTILIZERS. There is nothing better than well-preseryed stable manure for tobacco, bat there are jpapy goo4 commercial fertilizers that can be used to advantage. The following formula will be found to be a com plete fertilizer for tobacco: NO. L Nitrate of soda:..... .300 pounds. Acid phosphate 400 pounds. Sulphate of lime .300 pounds. no. n. Kainit................800 pounds, Nitrate of soda .......200 pounds’. Acid phosphate’...... 1300 pounds. must be borueic mind that the to bacco plant is a gross feeder, and . responds readilv to generous fer-1' Thls is a question worthy of con- tilization " 1 sideratiou by every one, .when we By following the foregoing sim- ! ^member there are many failures pie rales a much'larger profit can , be realized from tobacco than cot- men ever be S ia life ; as P 1F£l - ton. Try itj on one or two acreas ra ^ ons lower than success, no mat- and be convinced. !. ter what may be their beginning. i A man starting but with a lower GATHERING AND CURING. , , .... ... : mark-for himself than this, is a As the market value of no crop; failare j the beginDing . • depends more on the quality than j x ^ attain . sacc8S s:shonldfbe..thl that of tobacco, it follows as a nec-i ... ,. • - - j- , . ... . . prompting motive ot every inai essary conclusion that not only;5s, f , , ... ■ ,,, , J «f: wirlnnl vrrhr\ nnfave f bournr 1 ri O ffrOOl should proper care be taken in the selection of seed. andjsoil, and at tention paidjto the preparation of the latter, but that the best meth ods of harvesting should be con sidered aud a modern system of curing adopted, involving, as the process does, more or less of scien tific principles. For years no method of curing was used, except the ordinary log tobacco barn, a system which fail- eel to utilize the space within the building to any advantage, which required the stalk for ?he purpose of hanging, and thus deprived the soil of the ammonia and potash which it contains, and which sacri- ficej the primings and other leaves which may ripen prematurely. That by the modern system the stripped stalk is left standing in the field, which, with the suckers that will shoot from it, can be turned under to enrich the soil, immediately recommends it to the thinking fanner, and, when the many features of extravagant waste attending the stalk cure are con sidered, almost imperatively de mands that it be adopted, if the farmer desires to raise tobacco as one of his moderate or larger sources of revenue. Under the modern barn system, the farmEr places himself in posi tion to take advantage of evEry condition, and whether his toaacco ripens early or late in the season, he is prepared to cure it. Not on ly this, but by the use of . the mod ern barn, or the stick for the old log barn, the necessity of carting in useless stalks to be used as a handle on which to cure the leaves, and the consumption of- so much- fuel with which to -dry them, is avoided. By the use of baskets,with small labor (but little more than would be required for priming),the leaves can be gathered as they turn the' proper color on the stalk without waste. And next it is proper to say that the. best method is to com mence taking off the leaves at the* bottom as soon as.they changa from a dark to a pale green. The stick, inveuted by Mr. W. H. Snow, of High Point, N. C., holds six steelj B wires, 9 inches long aud about 6 inches apart; each wire has two points, and with these points women and children can easily place the leaves on the wire, six to each, by pushing it through the butt of the stem. A first-cl ass'modern barn of the Snow system will cost $325,_aud will cure twenty acres. vidaal whoenters’the)world’s great field of work. To enter the’great battle with a lower ambitiou’is but to fetter.'ourselves with the chains of failure ’ere’the task'is'begun. To ejei'y industrious, energetic,’ brainy, honest individual who en ters any department of the world’s field of business, the avenue to success is open. It matters not how humble, or how exalted may be'the calling, the chief goal pos sible of attainment is success, and anything short of this is, at best, partial failure. Thus, if in our pursuits we fall short of this, the question arises, are we responsi ble for the failure? If not, then comes the question, how is it that any succeed? A close analysis and sifting of the ramifications bearing upon this subject will develop the fact that most failures in this life are at tributable to mistakes or misdi rected efforts upon the part of those who fail. It is as true as truth itself, that if we misapply or misdirect the time, the talents, the energies and powers that God has given us, ul timate failure will be the result. Herein is where the responsibili ty of man’s failure falls upon him self. Real success does notjjconsist jin hoarding riches and piling| up wealth, but he who fails Jo acquire for himself aud his, the reasonable comforts of life, falls short of the possibility within his reach. And when he traces this effect back to its prime cause, he will oftener than otherwise find that this cause within himself. Hence the The imports of bananas , into United States ports, and especially into-the port of New York, have in recent years reached much larger proportions than is general ly supposed. No steamers were chartered for this special purpose until about 10 or 12 years ago. Before that time banauas were brought to United States ports mainly by passenger steamere. Now the trade has become of such importance that during the twelve months ending with July 1 no less tiiaD 129 steamers, including re charters, were -engaged in this trade, of which 76 were chartered for an aggregate of 709 months by one’firm alone of this city. Each of these steamers makes on an average two round trips per month, carrying from 10,000 to 20,000 bunches of bananas, and of ten from 30,000 to 80,000 cocoa- nuts in addition. The .imports during 1890 aggregated 12,582,550 Argonia; Kansas, has |jnst bad the experience of one of the most unique weddings that any ’place can. boast of. Argonia is ; under woman rule. The to wn officers are all women, .and, .inj fact, when it comes, to official business, the men are not iujih This-'peculiar, and.to a certain extent abnormal, condi. tion of affairs has given to the la dies an independence of thought and'action thatjis far in advance of tile ordinary women of’thejcountry generally. Not only do the^married ladies enjoy greater freedom and broader views, but the young ladies and girls take on freer thought. There has been ajgrowing independence among the young ladies, and at a small evening party some weeks ago the matter of equal rights was discussed by -the young, of hoth sexes. The youug men took the ground that while they could vote and hold.office, there were some bunches, an excess over the im- instances in which the ladies had to conclusion is, that if a man is not' making at least comparative, suc cess iu his efforts in the great field of work, it behooves him to in quire seriously where the cause lies. Gold Chain in a Lump of Coal. OMALL LN — BUT— ^DEADLY Oh! how I dislike to see my hair getting so gray. Say, do you know that 75 cents invested in one bottle of Beggs’ Hair Renewer will not only restore the color but giye it a .rich, glossy appearance? Try one _ ... _ bottle. Sold and warranted b; Mix thoronShly and apply from A Felder, Druggist, Perry, Ga. Morrisonville, (Ills) Times: A curious find has been brought to light by Mrs. S.. W. Culp. As she was breaking a lump of coal pre paratory to putting it in the scut tle she discovered, as the lump fell apart, embedded in circular shape, a small gold chain about 4 inches in length of antique and quaint workmanship. At first she thought the chain had been dropped acci dentally in the coal, but .as she un dertook to lift the chaiD,the idea of irs having been recently dropped was made fallacious, for as the coal broke it separated almost in the middle, and the circular position of the chain placed the ends near together. As the lump separated the middle of the chain became loosened, while each end remained fastened to the coal. This is a study for the students of archaeology who love to pnzzie their brains over the geological construction of the earth, from whose depths the carious is always cropping out. The lump of coal from which this chain was taken is supposed to come from the Taylor- ville or Paua mines, and it almost hushes one’s breath with mystery when it is thought for how many long ages the earth has been form ing strata after strata which hid the golden links from view. The chain was of eight carat gold,, and weighed eight pennyweights. The combination of ingredients found in Ayer’s Pills render them tonic and curative as well as ca thartic. For this reason they are the -best medicine for people of costive habit, as they restore the natural -action of the bo ivels, with out debilitating. — I^O-« j^ever to tire, never to grow cold; to be patient, sympathetic, tender: to look for the budding flower and the opening heart: .to hope always; to love always—this is duty, - How fearful those blotches look on your face! : Are you aware that one bottle of Begg’s Blood Purifier And Blood Maker will not only re move them, but cleanse your blood so that they will notappear again? Sold and warranted by L. A. Fel der, Druggist, Fprry, Ga, Sold and warranted by L Now is the time to subscribe for ports of the previous year of 3,- 4S9,993. The baches average about 80 bananas each, and are worth at this port from 75 cents to $1 per bunch. Of the imports of 1890 4,731,289 bunches, or more than one-third of the total, came to New York, other ports importing more t’han a million bunches being New Orleans, with 3,668,462; Boston, 1,602,231, and Philadelphia, 1,518,- 865. The chief sources of supply are Jamaica, Baracoa and Hondu ras, and Central American ports generally. Iu unloading the fruit is all passed out by hand, and a steamer will unload and be ready for a re turn trip often in 48 hours from the time she reaches lierdock. The bananas which are to be shipped to the interior are never carried through the streets, but are trans ferred from the steamers to light ers or to freight cars upon trans fer boats, whence they are taken directlyjto thejinterior. The heav iest importations are made in Ju ly, other leading months follow in this order: June, May, August, April, September. MAN AND THE LOCOMOTIVE. Are many of the countless microbes which infest the earth. Their destruction is great, as they desti’oy- life iu thousands of human, beings annually. The only limitation to their devasta tion is food to feed on. They pro duce countless diseases—as mala ria, scrofula, eczema, cancer, con tagious blood poison, etc., etc. The remedy for this small but nu merous and destructive foe, is to expel him from the body by the' use of Swift’s Specific. S. S. S. will route hiin put completely, and force out aiso thepeison which he has left behind. Be sure to get the genuine. Do not lei any one put off jo ii you' a substitute or imi tation . Send for our book on the blood and skin. Swift Specific Co., Atlanta, Ga. The underground system of elec tric railways in London will be im itated in Paris, and probably in New York. This system, main tains the Boston Transcript, solves the problem of rapid transit. The cost of running is only seven cents 3 mile, By a new process the tun nelling nan be (lone very pheapiy, It is predicted that underground railways will become practicable in cities of a hundred thousand in habitants. your county paper. A locomotive is noisy when she is hot; so is a man. When a locomotive gets too full she Jays down; men do. A lqeoDQotive’o draft is governed by a petticoat; the draft of men are often affected by the same in fluence. On a'damp, dark night a loco motive is slippery and treacherous; man, too. A locomotive,when run by night, should always have a pilot; man should have two. A locomotive that is always out nights soon becomes faded ;wnhave seen faded men. A dead locomotive has no pnll; dead men same. Locomotives spark nights; so.do en. As a locomotives changes from warm to hot she perspirefe; and a man. A locomotive is alwaye hot when there is an “Injin-near;” heap so white man. Water is good for a locomotive; try it on a man.. A smoking locomotive is a nuis ance; ditto man.—Westorn Rail way. A correspondent of the Macon Telegraph, discussing the tariff, says: “Remove the iniquities of the protective tariff, repeal t^e. na tional banking law,and there would be no power on earth to prevent the people’s money from flowing into their pockets, where it prop erly belongs; and into every .chan nel of commerce in just and equal proportions to the requirements of every class of business, giving new energy to legitimate commercial enterprise throughout the land,‘and producing contentment and happi ness ameng all classes of our fel low citizens. Then all this dis cordant clamor for free coinage of silver, for the sub-treasury or something better q»lan, and the land loan scheme would die oat.” Guaranteed Cure. We authorize our advertised druggists to sell you Dr, King’s New Disspovery for Consumption, Cough and Colds; upon this condi tion. If yon are afflicted with Congh, . Cold or any Lung, Throat or'Chest trouble, and will use this remedy as directed, giv ing it a fair trial, aDd experience no benefit, you.may return the bot tle and have yonc money refunded. We could not make this offer dicj .we not know that Dr. King's New Discovery could be relied on. It never disappoints. Trial bottles j free at Holtzclaw & Gilbert’s Drug acknowledge the supremacy of man, the matter, of courtship and marriagejjbeing especially referred to. This was at first a poser for the ladies,' but Miss Ella Smith said she thought she had as much right to go courting as][a man had, and if she wanted to marry a man she would ask him. The matter was lookedjupon as a joke, but several days afterward the young lady made good her assertion byjcalling upon Walter Tiffin, and, after a brief conversation, she proposed marriage As she was one of the most de sirable young ladies of the town, she was eagerly accepted by the fortunate young man, and thejwed- ding came off as soon as the ar rangements therefor could be per fected. The ceremony was per formed by Mrs. James Gibson,who is Justice of the Peace of the town. The wedding was a joyous affair, and it is said the innovation will spread. WORDS OF WISDOM. Pride is a deceitful iikness of greatness. Debt is an inexhaustible foun tain of dishonesty. A little tliing consoles ns because little things affect us. Amonst true friends there is no fear of losing anything. Exomple is the school of man kind, and they will learn at no oth er. To persevere in one’s duty and be silent is. the best answer to cal umny. The most certain means not to lose the good that one does is to forget it. To live without working is to check within one’s self the well- spring of life. Little minds are hurt by little things; great minds see them all, and are not hurt. The pain of living without pleas ure is well worth the pleasure of dying without pain. Piety ought to be lovable*, be cause it ought to be virtue adorn ed, and there is nothing so lovely as virtue. We are exact in counting the tribulations that .afflict us; are we equally so in counting the sins that drew them upon ns? ,..0-4 ’ What is more disgusting to a re fined person than to see a dirty, tartar-covered set of teeth, and there is no excuse for having the teeth in this condition when you can get a bottle of Sexafroo for 75 cents, which in a short space of time will change them to a pearly white. It takes the lead of all Tooth /Washes, and is - beneficial to the teeth, and not injurious, as are many of the cheap tooth washes now on the market. Sold aia 1 war ranted by L A Felder, Druggist, Perry, Ga. Xew York Commercial AiiverU.er. P-rofessor Francis G. Pi of Harvard on the item] the Loweli Institution of Boston the other day, said injsubstahce: There are two aspects of the liquor question, the' economic and the moral. There are at present in the liquor traffic throughout the country’- some 200,000 persons - ^ 163,000 in the retail, and the rest wholesale. These -figures repre sent only the dealers. The num ber of persons employed ib upward of 1,000,000. . The worst of these horrible figures is that'they mean the withdrawal of jnst that many persons from the right kind of em ployments. In tEeir present occu pations they contribute little or- nothing to the wealth of the coun try. As to the amount of liquor con sumed in 1886, £$337,000,000 was spent for spirits, 8304000,000 for beer, S16,000,000 for imported wines, and $34,000,000 for domes tic wines; a frightful total of about S'700,000,000. This is one-twelfth of the amount spent for food, cloth ing and necessaries of life. In the same year there was re ceived as wages §957,000,(XM), and the liquor bill cqnsnmed two-thirds of it. Again, it costsj$350,000,000 a year for churches; snd’tiiBi&wk bill would buy all the churches in six months. - Behind all this is the great im portance of the moral aspect That drink is injurious to 999 cases out of overy 1,000 goes without proof. The question is:. How can it-he stopped? Legislation fails of its aim. The solutionof-the-problem, though still far off, perhaps, is in each individaaljfeeoghizmgthat he is himself an important factor in his community, as an example, and adopting for himself the teaching: “If eating meat make my brother to offend, I will eat no meat, lest I make my brother to offend.” One of the best indications of tbe good results of enforced prohi bition in Portland, Maine, comes tq notice in the loading of the English steamers. Before the law was enforced last fall, of the first $1,000 given in labor tickets, $400 was paid to men known to be en gaged in the sale of intoxicating liquors. Since Sheriff Gram has been enforcing the law, a new state of things has come about The workmen, instead of giving np their tickets, now present them for payment Saturday nights, and Re markable to say, during the load ing and unloading of the last four English steamers not a single tick et has been paid to a' rnmseller.— Commenting on this the Portland Herald says: “Portland merchants, will' i t not pay you to help-support prohibition? It means business for you.” An honest Swede tells his story in plain but unmistakable language for the benefit of the publia “One of my children took a. severe cold and got the croup. I gave her a tea- spoonfnl of Chamberlain’s Cough Remedy, and five minutes later I The knowledge of one’s defects is all the more beautiful, inasmuch as ifc is not only the most neoessary of all sciences, but also the most rare,' “ in her throat. Then she went to sleep and slept fifteen minutes.— Then she got up and vomited,went back to bed and slept good for the balance of the night She got the cronp the second night and I gave her the same remedy with the same ;ooa results. I write this because t be some one . not know the true merits of this wonderful med icine.” Charles A. Thompseen, Des-Moines, Iowa. 50 bottles for sale by Holtzclaw & Gilbert It appears that out of 68,801 .... ters posted by the Bank: of Eng land authorities,, notifying the con version of stock, no fewer than 12,700 were returnd through the dead letter office, owing to changa of address, and the bank author ties'learned for the first time hundreds of the stockholders dead, and their representat; unknown. Talkativeness has another plagne attached to it, even curiosity; for praters wish to hear much that theyj-may have much to say. Many old soldiers, who contracted chronic diarrbeea while in the ser vice, have since, been permanently cured of H by Chamberlain’s Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy.— : for sale by Holtzclaw & Gilbert, Perry, Ga. Store. Large size 50c. and $1.00. ! Subscribe for the Home Journal ' vsii ;1 And now cottonwood the front as a sugar factoi southern grower says its sacchar ine qualities are *" greater than sngar can ty times stronger than beets. Do you know that one bettle of Beggs’ Blood Purifier and Blood Maker will change a dark, oily looking complexion to a clea'K transparent skin? The secret of this great change is that ^oper ates . so successfully on the liver and kidneys. Sold and warranted ^.A. Druggist, Perry. A ernsade against high hui’dinga has been inaugurated by 4he Chi cago Real Estate Board* . . ... - : .