The Savannah morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1900-current, August 12, 1900, Page 16, Image 16
16
MARRIAGE LAWS IN CUBA.
AND THE DISAGREEABLE IMPRES
SION THEY MADE ON A SIFFEHER.
i Savannah Girl Who Recently Went
Through the Ordeal Write* an In
tereaitiug Descriptive toconnt ot
Her Trial*—The Bundle* of Red
Tape That Go to the Tying of the
Nuptial Knot in the Pearl of the
Antillen The Judge and Him
Scribe* and Their Solemnly Funny
Action*—That Functionary Failed
to Keep Him Engagement With
Contraction,; Parties.
A Savannah young uoman, who recent
ly went through the ordeal of marriage
in accordance with the rites and cus
toms observed in the Pearl of the An
tilles. has written an interesting account
o£ some of the necessary preliminaries
to one of her friends in this city.
To one accustomed to the neatness, ce
lerity and dispatch with which these
things are, or may be, transacted in the
states, the Cuban customs seem to con
stitute a rather distressing barrier. The
heroine of the present story sums up her
advice to those Americana, who chance
to be in Cuba when they are struck with
the desire to commit matrimony in a
word or two: “Take a transport and go
back to the states.” She describes the
marriage laws and customs thus humor
ously:
“The church service is not considered
legal here, and has to he prefaced by a
civil service. This s. rvice is conducted by
a judge and three scrib-s. All the records
are kepi in triplicate, and in different de
posit vaults, so the record of a marriage
in Cuba cannot be very well lost.
“First one has to secure from the judge
of the district in which one last resides
a cerdftcaie as to character, etc. To this
must be added a certificate of birth, a
certificate of baptism, and a sworn and
detail and account of one’s residence, where
and how long continued in each place. A
certificate of the death, If it has occurred,
of either or both of your parents, your
age, sworn to, occupation and intentions,
aie also among the preliminaries. The of
ficial notice of the approaching wedding:
has to be published for fifteen days be
forehand, and all papers filed with the
judge at least U n days before the princi
pal event is to take place.
“After all this is done, the judge and
his scribes seat themselves very pompous
ly and write H all in the three books be
fore you, the judge dictating to the scribes,
and then you sign and swear to the state
ments made in the three books. Of course,
if you don’t know any Spanish you are
apt to get muddled, but then the judge
will tell you that it really doesn’t matter,
but just to sign anyway. No one will ever
care one way or the other.
“After everything is signed, and all has
been translated to you, you are told to
stand up. This you do with as good grace
as you can mueter, and then the Judge
turns to the man and says: ‘Will yer tak
di for good or bad, eh?’ He is supposed to
answer ‘Yes.’ Then the judge turns to
the woman and says: ‘You tak he?’ If
her answer is in the affirmative, he asks
them both: ‘You sure you want marry,
eh?’ Then he instructs you as to what
your duties are. You are supposed to live
together in mutual love, respect and obe
dience. (Note the last word, it refers to
both). If the man should go away
to a foreign country the woman and her
friends are to take steps either to send
herr after him or to bring him back. The
woman is not supposed to go away. One
must be good-tempered and cheerful, and
In limes of trouble smile and be happy.
“Well, after this has all been said, the
judge asks you if you will do “all dees,”
and then says: “Now, it done—you be
married.” Then he holds out his hand
for his fee. which is given him in an
envelope. He opens the envelope, counts
the gold, 9mlles benignly, beckons to his
scribes: they line up, and all shake hands
with the bride and then with the groom,
telling her to be “muchee good” and wish
ing him “good luck.”
Together, with tl*e broken English, the
Dlckens-like character of the man and the
incongruity of the whole thing. It was not
a single bit sacrod to us.
In the present Instance there were fur
ther complications even than three the
marriage laws themselves supplier!. The
judge and his assistant had agreed to be
on hand at a certain time, but shortly be
fore the hour named he came to announce
that he could not fill the engagement.
He made this announcement with an en
gaging naivite that disarmed the anger
of the principal sufferers, and they made
an immediate change in their own plans.
The religious ceremony was celebrated
first, the civil function being deferred un
til a later hour in the evening, when the
convenience of the magistrate permitted
his attendance.
THOUGHT Rimi.\ KILLBO.
Thr Rnmor Gained Widespread Cre
dence in Savannah.
Those who take interest in such things
and listen when news of prize fights is
being talked, were of the belief yesterday
that Gus Ruhlln had passed in his checks
as a result of the stiff punches that had
been administered by Bob Fitzsimmons. In
some way or other the rumor got abroad
that such was the case, and there was
genera! credence given it.
The sporting public found the news by
no means pleasing. Il was thought that,
if such were really the case, the days of
prize fighting in New York would be cut
shorter than they even now give appear
ance of being. The big fights still on the
boards, it was thought, would not he pull
ed off. as the moral element In the big city
might rise up and demand that there be no
more prize fights.
The rumor gave rise to much discussion
of Fitz's wonderful hitting power. Of such
repute is the strength of his arm that
many professed that they were not at all
surprised to hear that Ruhlin had died
from the effect of the blows received from
it. To be kicked by a mule, to many,
would seem a less likely blow to cause
death than a good, sitrr punch from the
Australian.
One man even went so far as to de
clare that he had predicted that Fltz would
kill Ruhlln. That was putting it pretty
strongly. Nobody spoke up In testimony
that he had heard the statement made,
but the prophet was patting himself on the
back most enthusiastically. While it could
scarcely be said that he is sorry his predic
tion was not verified. It Is nevertheless
probably true that he is sorry for the
temporary delight he found inlaying T
told you so.”
WAS URGGLY ATTENDED.
Children's Mntlnee at Isle of Hope n
Big Success.
The matinee at Barbee & Bandy's pa
vilion at Isle of Hope yesterday afternoon
was largely attended The cake walk wa?
very successfully carried out, the cake be
ing won by Masters Easton Yonge and
Norman Warrick. Preston and Nellie
Everett were tha loading couple, and did
not contend for tha prize. The other cou
pbs were Preston Everett and Maud
Banks and Ethel Appel and Georgia
Banks.
The Everetts rendered two of their spe
cial les. The guessing contest was won by
L*l!a Nichols, her guess of the number of
peopl- on the pavilion. M 7, b ing the cor
rect one. The prize is $5 worth of goods
from Hunter & Van Keuren.
SEASON WILL SOON OPEN.
Manager Fred Wela and Hl* Brother
Sidney Expected To-morrow.
It is a matter of some difficulty to inter
est people in things theatrical, or anything
else, during this hot weather, but it will
rot be long before the season of 3900-01 will
open, though It will probably be some
weeks before anything of much account
will be along.
Mr. Fred Weis, the new manager, has
not yet arrived, and the list of attraction*
for the season has not been made up,
though a good lot of bookings have been
made. Manager Weis is expected to ar
rive to-morrow wdth his brother Sidney,
who managed so well the business of the
house last season.
The playhouse has been undergoing some
Httle repairs and refurbishing. The walls
and ceiling of the gallery have been gone
over, some new scenery has been added
and the carpets base been relaid.
Th season will open Aug. 20, when Mlse
Una Clayton and her repertoire company
will begin a week’s engagement. Miss
Clayton was the soubrette with the Wood
ward-Warren Company last season and
this year she will have a company of her
own, which will be under the management
of William Sharp. The company has
been here for several days rehearsing.
II Is not thought that there will be any
changes in the personnel of the attaches
of the house and the obliging employees
who looked after the front of the
and the men behind the scenes, whose
work is Just as important, will no doubt
be the same as were there last season.
Nothing sadder than the career of
Charles Hoyt has ever been recorded in
theatrical history. Rising from the desk
of the Boston Herald to the position of a
dramatist Mr. Hoyt soon gained fame
through “A Brass Monkey,” “A Bunch
of Keys” and “A Midnight Hell” and other
plays, which, in their days, were the
brightest bits ever seen upon the stage.
The fact that nine plays are still booked
for road tours gives evidence of their con
tinued popularity. Mr. Hoyt’s career was
on the ascent for a long time. His first
shock came with the death of his wife.
Flora Walsh. She died in 1893.
About a year later he married Caroline
Miskel Scales, a member of his company,
and for her he wrote “A Contented Wo
man. " He began to acquire wealth rap
idly, for all his plays were making a great
deal of money. His career received an
other check, and a most serious one. in
the death of Ms second wife, for Mr. Hoyt
was passionately devoted to her, and the
fact that a child died at the same time
caused his friends to have grave fears.
His fits of melancholy were pitiful and it
was over a year before he became recon
ciled to fate. Then came the failure of
“A Dog in the Manger” and his total col
lapse. A trip to Florida, with a course
of electric baths, brought Mr. Hoyt
around, but he never appeared the same.
He had his rational moments, but when
left alone he brooded so much that finally
Mr. McKee, his business partner and the
stanchest friend Mr. Hoyt ever had, felt
It necessary to have the playwright put
in close confinement.
Recently the Dramatic News printed an
Item that Mr. Hoyt’s Income was $1,400 a
week, representing S2OO a week royalty
from each of his seven plays. Mr. Hoyt
wrote to correct this statement. He has
nine plays, which netted him SI,BOO a week
income. His wealth is estimated at over
a quarter of a million dollars. His first
partner was Charles A. Thomas, who died
of consumption in California Mr Hoyt's
holdings are as follows: Lease of the
Madison Square Theater, lease of the
Garrick Theater, and the following plays:
”A Trip to Chinatown,” “A Stranger in
New York,” “A Contented Woman,” “A
Brass Monkey,” “A Bunch of Keys,” “A
Day and a Night.” ”A Midnight Bell.”
“A Parlor Match,” “A Texas Steer” and
“A Dog In the Manger.” which goes out
this fall. In addition, there is an unfinish
ed play intended for Denman Thompson.
Gertrude Elliott has left the cast of
“Lady Huntsworth’s Experiment”' at the
London Criterion, and has gone to Shoot
er’s Hill. Kent, to stop with her siFter,
Maxine Elliott Goodwin, at Mr. Goodwin’s
picturesque country place, Jaokwood.
Here it is that the Goodwins throw cares
to the winds and have a series of house
parties every few days. Beerbohm Tree,
Paul Arihur, the Duke of Manchester.
Charles Frohman. Ethel Barrymore, C.
B. Dillingham, Clyde Fitch and Madeline
Lucette Ryley are favorite guests. The
perfect tranquility and beauty of the
many acres owned by the Goodwins make
a vacation thereabouts the acme of the
Ideal.
The last London mall brings reports
that Charles Frohman is to mannge Edna
May, presenting her first in New York in
anew piece by "Hugh Morton” and Gus
tave Kerker, and afterwards putting her
forward In Ixmdon In the same piece. It
be Inferred from this that (he "Mor
ton.” Kerker. Davis, George McLellan and
George Lederer combination, which was
made a few months ago, has been knock
ed higher than a kite through the unmiti
gated failure of “An American Beauty."
Charles Frohman has decided upon the
following opentngH for his New York The
aters: Empire Theater. Aug. 27, Empire
Theater Company, In “Brother Officers";
Garrick Theater. Sept. 3. Louis Mann and
Clara Llpman in Leo Dltrltchsteln's com
edy. “All Account of Eliza"; Crietrion
Theater, Sepl. 3, James K. Hackett 1n
"The Pride of Jennlco”; Lyceum Theater,
Wednesday, Sept. 5, Annie Russell in
Capt. R. Marshall's comedy. "A Royal
Family"; Daly's Theater, Thursday, Sept.
6. Sir Arthur Sullivan's opera. "The Rose
of Persia"; Madison Square Theater,
Sept. 11, the comedy. "The Husbands of
Leonttne"; Garden Theater. Sept. 16, E.
H Southern and Virginia Harned In
"Hamlet.”
' <
SIDNEY WOODWARD.
The Noted Negro Tenor nt the Thr
oter To-morrow Night.
The appearance of Sidney Woodward,
the noted negro tenor singer, at the The
ater to-morrow night, promises to be quite
an event among the colored people. Wood
ward has a well-established reputation In
the musical world, having sung before
critical audiences In Europe and in this
country on numerous occasions and hav
ing frequently appeared before royalty.
He has a high testimonial from Mme.
Lilian Nordica. the famous opera Unger.
Woodward was born in Henry county,
in this state, near Atlanta. Rom of slave
parents, he fought his own way to suc
cess. It was at Memphis that his ring
ing notes, in a simple song, attracted the.
attention of Mme. Nellie Brown Mitchell,
and through her persuasion and that of
Miss Susla Greenwood, a leading singer
of the Emma Abbott Opera Company,
that he made his way to Boston and en
tered the Northeastern Conservatory of
Music, remaining two years under the
luition of Frank E. Moss. At his master's
Instigation, he followed up his good for
une with a three-years' course of instrue
lon. under Mme. Edna Hall. For the
'st three years he has sang In the prln-
Ipal cities of Europe. While in Dres
den. he passed an examination before the
Royal Conservatory of Music, receiving a
certificate of the highest grade. Sea's
will be reserved for the white people.
Macon Man t'mler Arrest.
Charleston. S. C., Aug. 11.—J. L Motes,
a young white man who came here from
Macon, Ga.. was committed to Jail to-day
on a chargp of breach of trust. Motes
was in charge of a store In St Andrews
parish, and it Is alleged that his accounts
tare S4OO short.
THE MORNING NEWS: SUNDAY, AUGUST 12. 190 CL
THE WEATHER.
Forecost for Sunday and Monday—
Georgia and South Carolina: Thunder
storms and not so warm in the interior;
fair on the coast Sunday. Monday show
ers; light to fresh southwesterly winds.
Eastern Florida: Local rains Sunday
and Monday; fresh southeasterly winds.
Western Florida. Alabama and Mississ
ippi: Generally fair Sunday and Monday;
light to fresh southwesterly winds.
Yesterday’s Weather ot Savannah-
Maximum temperature 2:45 p.
m degrees
Minimum temperature 6 a. m.. 77 degrees
Mean temperature 84 degrees
Normal temperature 81 degrees
Excess of temperature 3 degree*
Accumulated excess since Aug.
1 19 degrees
Accumulated deficiency since
Jan. 1 164 degrees
Rainfall oo inch
Normal 26 Inch
Deficiency since Aug. 1 2.33 inches
Deficiency since Jan. 1 5.64 inches
River Report—The hight of the Savan
nah river a,t Augusta, at 8 a. m. (75th me
ridian time) yesterday, was 7.0 feet, a rise
of 0.1 foot during the preceding twenty
four hours
Cotton rtgion bulletin. Savannah. Ga.,
for the twenty-four hours ending at 8 a
ni., 75th meridian time, Aug. 11. 1900:
iMUIIOUn c/I Mux . Min.jK.iin
Savannah district. |Tem.JTera.| fall
Alapaha, Ga., clear | 96 | 72 |~ 00
Albany, clear | 98, | 75 j .00
Americus, clear j 100 | 74 J .0)
Bainbridgf, clear | 93 | 73 | .CO
Kastman, clear j 103 J 73 | .0)
Fort Gain s, clear j 96 | 75 j .02
Gainesville, Fla., clear ...| 97 | 77 | .00
Ml lien, Gu., char j 100 | 72 | .00
Quitman, cUar j 97 J 71 | .00
Savannah, clear j 96 j 77 j .00
Thomasville, dear | 97 j 73 j .CO
Waycross. dear j 101 j 73 j .00
Special Texas Rainfall Reports—Pales
tine, .06; Keirville, .12; Longview. .04;
Galveston, .90; Luling, .02; Corpus Christ!,
1.32; Temple, .48; Beaumont, 1.18; Waco,
.24; Beeville, 3.80; Brenham, 1.12; Colum
bia, 2.41; Corsicana, .02; Cuero, .70; Dal
las, Dublin, 10; Hearr.e, .34; Henriet
ta, TANARUS; Houston, 3.68; Huntsville, 1.42.
He ivy Rains--Columbia, Tex., 2.44;
Houston, 3.68.
IjLMst. Average*.
No. | 1 1
Sta-i Max I Mln.|R*l
Central Stations. |ttonsjTem.|Tera.| fall.
Atlanta |~l2 ~|~96~72 Y.flO
Augusta | 11 | 100 | 74 | .00
Charleston | 6 j 98 | 76 | T
Galveston j 25 | 86 j 72 | .52
Little Rock j 13 | 92 | 70 | .02
Memphis | 18, | 94 | 72 | T
Mobile j 7 | 96 I 72 | .00
Montgomery j 8 | 300 | 70 j .00
New Orleans ........j 15 | 92 j 70 | .12
Savannah j 12 j 98 | 74 j T
Vicksburg | 11 ! 94 | 70 | .02
Wilmington | 10 j 9S j 74 j .04
Remarks—Showers have continued over
the western districts, with light scattered
showers over North Carolina. Excessively
high temperatures continue over the east
ern and central districts.
Observations taken at the same moment
of time at all stations, Aug. 11, 1900, 8 p.
m., 75th meridian time:
Names of Stations. | T j *V (Ram.
Norfolk, clear | 86 | 8 | .00
Hatterns, clear | 82 | 12 j .00
Wilmington, pt. cloudy .. | 82 I 8 | .00
Charlotte, cloudy j 84 j 14 | .00
Raleigh, cloudy j 84 | I, | .00
Charleston, clear j 82 I 12 | .00
Atlanta, cloudy | 84 i 8 j .00
Augusta, clear | 88 j 8 ; .00
Savannah, clear j 82 ( 8 ; .00
Jacksonville, clear 86 j 12 j .00
Jupiter, clear | 82 | 8 | .00
Key West, clear | 82 j 6 | .00
Tampa, cloudy j 76 1 8 j .00
Mobile, clear j 82 j 8 | .00
Montgomery, cloudy ] 88 j 10 j .00
New Orleans, clear | 82 | L j .00
Galveston, cloudy j 78 | 6 |I.OO
Corpus Christi, raining..! .. | 22 | .00
Palestine, cloudy J 78 | 8 | .00
T. for temperature; V. for velocity:
H. B. Boyer. Weather Bureau.
CHEAP TO THE MOI'NTAINS.
The Sonthern Hallway Will Ran a
Special Eversion.
The annual mountain excursion over the
Southern Rahway will be operated on
Aug 22 from Savannah. The train will
leave Savannah at 7 o'clock in the morn
trg. The tickets, which are fixed at a very
low rate, scaled in accordance with the
distance of the points to be visited, will
be good returning on any regular tralfi up
to and Including Sept. 3. Time will thus
be afforded for a very delightful trip to
the mountains. The excursion will be per
sonally conducted by Mr. James Free
man, the popular city passenger and
ticket agent for the Southern.
Following are the round trip rates that
will prevail: Abbeville, S C., $6.50; An
derson, S. C., $5.90; Asheville. N. C., $7 51;
Flat Rock. N. C., $6.70; Greenville, S. C,
$6 60; Hendersonville. N. C., $6 80; Hot
Springs, N. C., $8.75; Laurens, 8. C., $5.50;
Lenoir, N. C., $7.76; Saluda. N. C., $6 60;
Spartanburg. S. C.. 15.60; Tryon, N. C.,
s.<, and Walhalla, S. C., $6.75.
Is Tybee 4’opulnrf
Why Is It that so many of the Savan
nah people go North every summer, look
ing for sea breeze and surf-bathing, when
it can be had so near home?
Tybee certainly 1* a delightful place for
surf-hathlng and fresh air and can stand
comparison with the best of the Northern
resorts.
Why Is it not more popular? Are there
not enough attractions and accommoda
tions? if not, could It not be Improved?
Could not the Central Railroad be Induced
to lend material assistance In furnishing
some attractions and also take some steps
toward reducing the prevailing charges
for bathing? It has been said that both
the railroad fare and charges for bathing
suits are too high, and that consequent
ly poor people cannot afford to Indulge In
it. Let the railroad try for the re
mainder of this 'season to bring down
Issuer crowds by reducing charges. Thir
ty.ive cents for the return trip. Including
a bathing suit and he use of a dressing
room for a limited time—say not exceed
ing one hour—should be ample. If not
every day, make It three days In the
week. During the past two weeks the
Tybee Hotel has been patronized by peo
ple from the Interior very largely—ln fact,
nearly exclusively so, whilst Savannah
peoplp have been scarce.
Are the people from 4he interior given
extra concessions as compared with Sa
vannah people? Charity should commence
at home. There may be good reasons why
the railroad Is not doing more for Ty
bee. but such reasons are not In evidence
to the casual observer. The Hotel Tybee
furnishes light, dancing platform and
music, so one cannot very well blame
them for asking 25 cents for a bathing
suit. Should not he railroad do some
thing besides bringing one down there and
back for 40 cents? Tybee Patron.
THE VAR* 4DOE FUND.
A Number of Subscriptions Received
by Mrs. E. J. Thomas.
The movement Inugurated by Mrs. E.
J. Thomas to raise a fund for the benefit
of the widow of Motorman L. B. Varna
doe is meeting with fair success. About
SSO has been received so far and other
subscriptions are in sight. The object Is
a worthy one, and the movement Is de
serving of success, Mr. Thomas’ address
is 124 McDonough street, east
WHERE ROYALTY SUMMERS.
THE POPE MAKES NO CHANGE OF
RESIDENCE DURING SIMMER.
Peterhof I* the Moat Magnificent
Sommer Palace In the World—The
King: of Denmark Live* Like u
Well-to-do Farmer During July
and Agunt, While the King of
Siam and Emperor of Japan Have
a Dozen or More Gorgpoiiß Home*
to Choose From When the Temper
ature Bine*.
Washington, Aug. 10.—The Pope takes
but a brief journey in order to get a
change of scene and air, never leaving the
Vatican grounds. He travels only to the
eastern end of the Vatican garden to the
Villa Pio, where the breezes blow more
coo! and refreshing than at the other end
of the garden.
The Emperor of Japan has thirty pal
aces to choose from for a summer resort.
Of these, however, he has never occupied
more than three or four, and some he has
never seen. He lives principally at Tokio,
spending a short time every year at Hi
roshima. The palace at Tokio is almost an
ideal country place. It is situated on a
vas-t estate, which is right in the center
of the city. There are hills, valleys, lakes,
woods and the beautiful lotus everywhere.
Chula-Longkorn, King of Siam, has- a
summer palaoe in the suburbs of Bang
kok. and several others in various parts
of his empire. Like the Mikado of Japan,
Chula-Longkorn has brought his country
out of the depth of barbarism into a civi
lized state. Twenty years ago he dressed
like one of his idols, and was revered as
the possessor of the pink umbrella. To-day
he is arrayed like an Englishman and car
ries a cane.
The Queen of England divides her sum
mer between Osborne House, Isle of Wight
and Balmoral in Scotland. The latter,
however. Is more properly her autumn re
treat, where she remains from September
until November. Both are the personal
propery of the lady, and not state belong
ings. The Queen left Windsor for Os
borne July 20, this year, and owing to the
great heat, she wore a white dress and a
The Palce.Kuch-Behar, Where the Maharaui Spends Every Summer.
white bonnet, instead of the usual black
dress and hat.
The Prince of Wales, during the sum
mer months, is a much overworked in
dividual. He makes the round of the
great country houses of England, spends
a few weeks at Homburg, goes in Sep
tember with bis famly to visit his Danish
father-in-law at Fredensborg and stays
for a brief season at his country home at
Sandringham. Three great social events
take place annually at Sandringham—the
country ball, the farmers' ball and the
servants' ball. Many a farmers’ wife has
had the prince for a partner at her first
dance, and at the servants' ball his royal
highness leads off with the housekeeper
or upper chambermaid, and the Princess
of Wales with the cook or butler.
The rxnr'H Imperial Hume.
A regal establishment where the Czar
and Czarina spend port of the summer,
is Peterhof, called the Russian Versailles,
and world renowned for its magnificent
fountains, rivaled only by Mr. William
Waldorf‘Astor's $250,000 fountain at Clive
den, which is the largest private fountain
of the kind in the world.
The Peterhof fountain has a colossal
bronze figure of Samson tearing open the
jaws of a monster lion, from which rushes
a huge Jet of water over one hundred feet
high. Tritons, wild beasts and vases spurt
water, which flows down a succession of
immense marble slabs toward the sea, half
a mile distant. This group is called the
Samson fountain. Scarcely less beautiful
are the Adam and Eve fountains and the
Golden Cascade, the latter so-called be
cause the water flows down an immense
flight of steps, which are richljf gilded.
When tehse fountains.cascades and water
falls are illuminated at night by electricity
the effect is fairy-like. Peterhof was built
by Peter the Great, and has been added to
and Improved until It Is perhaps the most
magnificent royal abode in Europe. One
room in the palace contains 800 portraits
of beautiful women from every part of
Russia, all painted for the Empress Cath
erine II by the artist Rotari during jour
neys he made through the fifty provinces
of Russia. Beside* the palace there are
a host of minor palaces, villas, an enor
mous theater and chapels.
The Czar is fond of country life, and. the
simpler the better. However.lt Is but rarely
that he has an opportunity to put his
knowledge of farm life to practical use.
He took a course In agriculture before he
became Czar and knows how to plow,
reap, sow and milk a cow. The care of
cattle and horses he understands thor
oughly.
The summer residence, of the Emperor
of Austria, one of the richest of mc,n
srehs, Is at Schoenbrunn, not far from
Vienna. The palace Is one of magnificent
proportions, there being nearly 1,500 rooms
all told. One room Is world-famed—the
crystal saloon—the walls of which are cov
ered with mirrors In silver frames. A
botanical gaiden. a mcnagrle and Roman
parks ate Interesting features at Schoen
brunn. Another, more rutal or somewhnt
less magnificent retreat, Is the modest
villa at Ischl, where the late Empress,
who spent much of her time traveling, al
ways Joined the Emperor in August in
order to be with him on his birthday.
I'upreteiitlouM Royalty.
Ftaderlcksburg. on the shores of Lake
Esrom. Is the King of Denmark's summer
retreat. It Is an estate of only ten acres,
more or less, the castle being a two-story
building, lighted by kerosene lamps,
and there are no hath ro >ms—a place
where royalty may sit In shirt sleeves,
and little royal highnesses romp bare
footed.
The two Queens of Holland take great
est pleasure in the yearly visit they pay
In August to Schevenlngen, a small
Dutch watering place, not far from The
Hague. There Is a delightful terrace over
looking the sen. and by many the place Is
considered nearly as attractive as the Ri
viera. There Is the splendid or heslra
of the FhUharmonie Society, and a won
derful sea wall. At the castle Het Loo
the royal ladles also spend many happy
BOil j ° n 3
Independent Wdter
once Heaters, SIO.OO.
The Mutual Gas Light Company,
7 ami 11 Congress Street, West.
summer days. It was at Het Loo that
the youthful Queen entertained! the mem
bers of the Peace Congress last summer
at a dinner and a garden party.
King Leopold of Belgium has a craze for
building, and no sooner has he finished
ne palace or country seat than he
straightway commences another one. The
most fairy-like of his creations is the love
ly castle and park of Ciergnon. Here the
King passes part of each "heated term."
In August he visits Ostend. As he strolls
up and down the Estacarde of an after
noon, talking familiarly with the fisher
men, he appears like a fairly prosperous
business man, and nothing more. His
clothes afe not up to date in style, and his
trousers bag at the knees; in fact, King
Leopold is extremely careless about his at
tire, and never changes his costume unless
obliged to in order to perform some court
function. His Belgian uniform sets off
his figure to perfection, and with the tall
shako of fur. with a plume, he towers held
and shoulders over all the followers of his
court.
King Oscar of Sweden has a love for. the
sea. to which he was apprenticed in hts
youth, and every August makes a long
cruise along the bold and romantic coast
of his northern kingdom.
King George of Greece has two houses,
one at Athens, the “City of the Violet
Crown,” and the oiher at Tatoi. Between
them George and his Queen divide their
time, spending most of the winter in the
a j ■' *:
S3?
L
The Vatican Garden Where the Pope Spends the Summer.
palace at Athens, and going to Tatol for
the summer months. Tatol Is In the beau
tiful valley of the Parnassus. Twice a
week King George received all persons
who have asked for an audience. Noth
ing so pleases His Majesty as an old-fash
ioned argument, and his guests may con
tradict him with no fear of Incurring Im
perial wrath. His manner is always gen
tle and courteous. During early autumn
tho ruler of the Hellenes, with some of
Ids family, visits his old home and father
in Denmark.
The Alcazar is no longer the warm
weather retreat of Spanish royalties, a
newer, more commodious mansion having
been built at Seville.
The King and Queen of Portugal leave
the capital every summer for the Cas
tillo da Penha, where are magnificent for
ests, and beautiful flowers shound.
In September the Italian royalties go to
the Queen's chakt of Qressoney, where
Humbert drosses like a Tyrolese moun
taineer, and leads a simple life. The Queen
Is fond of long mountain excursions,
which are performed par ly on foot, part
ly on donkeyback. In Octoter the King
and Queen visit the Crown Prince, who
holds court at Capo dl Monte, the Ver
sailles of Naples. A grand bear hunt Is
one of the unfailing features of the mer
rymaking. In tho II tie town of Monga.
at the foot of the Alps Is one of the Ital
ian palaces where Kng Humbert and
Qu<en Marguerite spend some part of
each summer. Here ore game preserves,
parks and tardens c verlng n arly sixteen
mips and a large castle, built by Lom
bard kings.
When royalty seeks sylvan retreat* ona
palace Is exchanged for another. The Ger
man Emperor has over a score of homes,
the favorite summer residence being either
the Nenes Palais, Potsdam, or the medie
val castle on the Rhine, Sto.zenfels, which
is situated in a most romantic region,
with magnificent views of river and hills.
It is comparatively timple in-Jt.s appoint
ments. The Empress Frederick has built
a fine summer heme, the Ichloss, Fried
richshof, near Hamburg.
TREASURE, HIT A TRAITOR.
Crime of Chinese Servant After
Twenty Yearn* Devolioif.
From the New York Times.
This is a true story—the names are
changed, that’s all.
I rnver Knew John, known as “A Treas
ure.” He had shuffled off this mortal coil
Just before my fate led me to the scene
of his appreciation—and. alas! grievous
depreciation. But I heard lots about him.
He was a Chinaman—simple, pleasant,
genial, the only Chinaman in the p’ace.
and a general favorite. His unfathoma
bility was of rath ay. Aj>; aently, in mor
al tibre of the tines* porcelain, his title,
"A Treasure.” seermd most appropriate.
Hut he was a cracked tr asure, and when
he fell it was an appalling smash.
Ccchin, on the Malabar coast cf India,
where an ancient colony of Hebrews of
the first eleporatlon from Palestine
guards the mat ancknt manuscrlp s In
the wo:ld, where the monks with Vasco
da Gama erected the first cathedral In
India—the tower remain' and is used as
a s'gnal station—where the Dutch, who
ousted the Portugues , established their
Kas ern eipitol and we. e In turn hustled
out by the English, was or.ee a great ship,
lu tdl sr center. It is still the fourth port
in India, though oveishadowed by Bom
bay, Calcutta, and Madras, Its commerce
Is mainly in the eoasMng trade. There are
some anthiue. find tubby sailing vessels
that make p-efonerously long voyages
to New York with cargoes of coir, ma's,
eo'oar.ut oil, co tee, ginger, pepptr, etc.,
but ’he European suppl es of such cbm
tnodltles are gathered up by regular linos
of coasting sterfmers, and transshipped at
Bombay.
Slnbnd tho Sailor's Home.
But Cochin is probably the last place in
the world where flourishes the regular old
Slndbad, the sailor type of maritime ad
venture. Every prosperous native puts
his savings Into shipping of some kind.
Borne have a single dhoney, or buggalow,
with lateen sails, a big crew, and an Arab
sprang (captain); others have a fleet of
these, lineal descendants of the fleets of
Tarshlsh, while still others of a more
modern and progressive spirit build brigs
of durable teak and clipper model, and te-
Jolce in a European captain, and occa
sionally In at least one European mate.
These men usually have an Interest in the
vessel, and In their wsndertnga from port
to port, from Zanzibar or Madagascar to
the Spice Islands, the Philippines, or
China, often make a larger annual income
than the accomplished gentlemen
command the great liners of the Atlande
or Pacific. And when they have accum
ulated enough it Is not uncommon to find
them owning a craft of their own.
One of the most fortunate, known a,
"Lucky Phil." was captain and owner of
the finest craft that ever claimed Cochin
as a home port. It looked like a yacht,
and its discipline was that of a man-of
war. The captain had been an officer in
the little navy of the Honorable East In
dia Company. It was known from Muscat
to Shanghai, and made money hand ove*
fist. Captain Phil was liberal and a gen
erous entertainer. His steward was John
the Chinaman, who was unapproachable
In all of his numerous functions. The
best that all markets afforded attested
his skill as a caterer, and the best things
were served In the best way. for John
could not only supervise the cooking, but
was an adept himself. Asa valet he was
perfect, could mend clothes like a tailor,
shave, cut hair, in fact, do anything any
factotum could possibly be expected to
do. Asa nurse he had proved Invaluable,
having by his tender and judicious cars
actually saved the lives of Capt. Phil and
his wife when prostrated with fever. But
he became transcendent as a nurse for
children. Capt. Phil had two Httle girls—
I knew them; they used to come to :ny
house every day to play on my wife's
piano—and John was devoted to them.
The Hnppy India Home.
The Captain owned a house In Cochin,
something unusual in India, where Euro
peans are usually carpetbaggers, longing
to make their pile and go home, and ex
pended no little care and money in mak
ing i't comfortable, and he usually man
aged to spend at least two months at
home every year, when hospitality pre
vailed. When the blue peter flew, wife
babies, and all used to go aboard the
Laura Broke. Till his last voyage the
Captain had his home with him wherever
he went. The first separation was in 1864.
when Capt. Phil intended to make a short,
sharp and decisive commercial campaign
and retire from the sea.
The brig was to be sold, and there had
been keen competition among the wealthy
and enterprising natives for the refusal of
her. P. Poollkahguth Markar, the mil
lionaire Moplah trader in coffee, which,
shipped to Bombay In Arab dhows, and
transshipped here as Mocha, Is of the fin
est brand; Rungan Shanoy, importer and
exporter, afterward killed by a eobr
which frequented his compound, and
which was daily fed with milk (a pleasant
fellow; I saw him two hours before this
hnppened), and P. Sabapathy Moodelllar.
another general trader of credit and re
nown, three of the very best constituents
of the Branch Bank of Madras, were
prominent candidates. No decision was
arrived at. but the fact of the voyage be
ing Capt. Phil's last sufficed to gather an
unusual throng to see him off. It was
his first porting. too, from his wife and
children, and the first time John the Chi
naman had been separated from his do
mestic duties. There was a sort of "Jol
lying" tiffin on board, with the Europeans
to add their consolations, and, in fact,
the good-bys were made generally festal.
The gallant craft sailed gayly over the
bar between the old Portuguese castle and
the palm-embowered fishing village of
Vypeen. with colors flying and firing a
salute. No news came for two years. Then
John arrived with the s-ad news that. Ilka
sundry other vessels that have been miss
ed from time to time .the Laura Broke
had been rushed by pirates in the Chin*
sen, looted and all hands killed but. him
self. It was a grievous tale, but such
things happen, and in due time the sting
of bereavement was soothed. The wid
ow would not leave Cochin, but taught
her children herself, and continued to be
a favorite in the little society. John be
came. If possible, a greater treasure than
ever, transacted all the domestic business,
and rose in favor with every one.
John, the Traitor.
One day the Western Star, a
weekly, had a few belated lines, cllpp**
from an old exchange, about the rounding
up a month or so before of some
at Hong Kong, and it came out that
among their exploits was the seizure or
the Laura Broke. John read ‘his. arc,
proceeding to the tannah, (police station),
gave himself up as not only an accessory
before the fact, but the chief of the con
spiracy to admit the pirates as paaaengers
and the man who gave the signal for t
slaughter by stabbing Capt. Phil. *
produced the knife with which herald (W
deed was done, which he had carried ever
since wrapped up in a cloth in his hf u> ■•
like the Kate Stoddard who murdered tne
brother of a justice of the Supreme Court
some veer* mgo In Brooklyn. The P l ™ -
had treated him shabbily, for. instead or
giving him any share of the plunder, in
gave him a frightful heating, aeuttled .*
brig, and left him aboard. How he mao
a raft, Was pursued by sharks. WW r
the extreme agonies of hunger and thirst,
was finally picked up, and stranded, pen
niless, in Singapore, where he found work
and saved enough to be able to presen
himself In his usual respectable form at
Cochin, were all detailed.
The thing was amazing, and opinions
were divided. Some thought John had
suddenly become crazy, though his actions
outside of his story were sane enougn;
others that no Oriental could really h*
trusted, and Chinamen least of all. Capt-
Phil'a wife and children were perhaps rot
the best of judges, but they could never
believe John guilty. It tvas a puzzle wh it
to do with him, but he was at Inst sent to
Hong Kong, where his story seemed to
have been corroborated, and John was
hanged, and duly buried in quicklime.
Can any man of any race show such
fidelity for over twenty years, and then
be so treacherous? Event* now occurring
would seem to show that we hold differ
ent Ideas from some Eastern people# as
to what is right or wrong.
—A newspapers or sheet of paper tied on
a window or balcony of a dwelling house
In Mexico Indicates that there are rooms
to Ut lr> Hoi I*o.