Georgia weekly opinion. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1867-1868, April 14, 1868, Image 3
GEORGIA W.E EKLY 0 P/I NIDIO N
THE WEEKLY OPINION.
TJIK VITY.
From Tnz Daily Omiox of Ifoadajr.J
Resignation or IIkoistkab COOUDGX>
Whitfield County.—Mr. Coolldgc, editor
of the North Georgia Republican, and
Registrar of Whitfield county, wm to-day
requested by Commissioner Hulberfc to re*
sign, which he did. We understand that
tho reason for making this request was
that Mr. Coolldgc has been supporting
Judge Irwin during the canvass.
Personal.—Our sanctum was this morn-
lug honored with a visit from Mr. Coolldge,
Editor of the North Georgia Republican,
at Dalton. We were pleased to meet tho
old clipmpion of tho Conservative wing of
tlm Republican party in North Georgia,
and to learn from film that his course will,
in the future, be a defensejof the people of
the State.
From Thk Daily omnioh of Tuesday.J
SuPRiuou Court or Fulton County,—
Jlon.Jno, Collier, Judge—Wm. R. Venable,
Clerk.—The business beforo the Court was
entirely criminal,
John Thompson, charged with slniplo
larceny, plead guilty, and the Jury recom
mend the mercy of the Court. Sentence
deferred.
Win. Hayden, charged with simple lar
ceny, plead guilty, and was sentenced to
three years in the penitentiary.
Andrew liryaut, charged with
fenso, plead guilty, and was sentenced to
threoyears in the iienltcntlary.
Henry Brown, charged with rape, con
tinued, tho witnesses for the prosecution
attached for contempt in not appearing,
From Tits Daily O run oh ot Wednesday.]
An Incident in the Superior Court
Room.—Yesterday Andrew Bryant, color
ed, charged with horse stealing, was sen
tenced. by the Sutierlor Court, to three
years hard lal>or In the State Prison. He
was the most pltable sight imaginable,
dirty, ragged, and diseased. After tho sen
tence had been pronounced, Major W*. H.
Hulsey, Solicitor General, rose and asked
permission of the Court to make amotion,
which being granted, lie stated the condi
tion of the prisoner, his want, both of
clothing and medical attention, and then
moved that every member of the Bar pres
ent contribute out of their private funds
somethiug for the prisoner's relief—the
funds so raised to be expended by the Hber-
ift’ for tho benefit of tho prisoner. The
motion was promptly rcsfionded to, and
sufficient sum raised to relieve all of his
wants and make him perfectly comforta
ble. It Is needless to add that M^j. Hulsey
and all the members of the Bar who were
present, with one exception, are Conserva
tive Republicans or Democrats.
Wk have seen, this morning, a published
card about town, which it is rumored, was
presented to General.Meado, before it was
published, who decided it to be an Inoen
diary article, calculated to provoke a
breach of the peace, and a violation of Or
ders 51.
The presenting of the correspondence to
General Meade reminds us of the proponed
duel between I >r. blunmmr and Mr. Win
Lie, of the Pickwick flub, recorded in the
-Pickwick Papers." in which Mr. Winkle
is challenged by Dr. Slammer; upon the
receipt of which. Wink.e takes his friend
Snodgrass aside, and tells him in the most
profound confidence that ho has been chal
lenged and had accepted, and pledges Snod
grass to »uy nothing about the aftalr, for
fear the authorities would interfere to pre
vent him from avenging outraged honor;
and much to Winkle’s disgust. Snodgrass
kept tiie secret. And still another cose hi
point: in ISffil two Mississippi editors had
started from Jackson to Louisiana, to set
tle an affair of honor. When they arrived
ut Vicksburg, one ot them. Instead of go
lug across the river on the ferryboat, went
along the bank *and tried to hire a small
boat to take liliuself and ]m«y over, say
ing he w as going over to tight a duel. Of
course the police arrested him. The other
took his station by the door of the Mayor's
office, while Ids wife went to tho Mayor's
residence, brought him down town, had
her husband arrested aud bound over to
keep the peace.
It It probable General Meade would not
have endangered the public peace, by allow*
ing the publication of the correspondence.
From The Daily Opinion ot Thundsy.1
Indignation Mkktino or the Colored
JUx—Th ey are Determined to Run an Inde-
pendent Candidate—Radical Dascabtpprac
ticed ppon the Colored I'tofU-lit, on
Kicked out of the Komlnoltug CokvshMoi*.
On yesterday five whlto and five
colored men met In caucus oyer the
Post-Office to agree upon Dadlcal candb
.fate, for the legislature, Mid agreed upon
the following persons u> he nominated by
the Convention: Jennings. (white,) Castle,
(white,) Mitchell Cargyle, (colored.)
The caucus then adjourned to moet last
night at the City HhII. Upon arriving
there the colored pcoplo ware .urprlsed to
find the doors locked, and “nnry” whlU
Dadicsl visible—and a notice on the door
thut the meeting wn» postponod.
They then learned thnt they bid been
duped, and that tho Radical
hall thrown out their man Cargyle, and put
a white man In Ids place, and had, In fact,
nominated the candidate* of the clique
without even consulting them. .
Aaron Dobbs, Dr. Heater, and' Ohh.
Dobbs, With a largo number of other col
ored men, passed a reaoldtlott calling h
meeting for Friday night, to nomlnatoean-
dldatcs for the legislature.,; i / •• • ; 10
The following named colored gentlemen,
a committee of the meeting thla morning.
by the Nominating Convention on yester-
d»y: D. B. Hester, chairman, 0. Gordon,
0* J. Wallace, D. Brydy, M. Mitchell, A.
Wright, Q.W. Dobbs,
Tim Opinion and tius Union Lkaoue.—
Did not the Union Leaguo establish you In
bnslncss, and have you not shamefully be
trayed them? Now, ‘Dingy,” you can
answer tills at your leisure.—Niete Era, alias
Xeio Toady of the 7th.
No; tho Opinion nor any one connected
with it, never received a cent from the
“Union League" or any other secret polit
ical organization. Nor did ever the Editor
of tho Opinion, either in person or through
ono of Ills associates, make application to
the “Union League” for pecuniary aid.
We know an editor in tills city who did,
and his name is Samuel Bard. IIo did not
succeed, however, as we arc informed tho
resolutions of Mr. Peterson (who Is the
brains of tho Era establishment), was
voted to be kicked under the table.
In this connection, wo would add a word
of friendly caution to the editor of tbe
Era: You ore not in a condition to open a
newspaper quarrel of this kind. Beware
how you deal In such gratuitous flings.
ty We know nothing of tho Teague,
being an ojwn and sworn enemy of all
secret political orders.—Xeio Era, alias New
Toady.
Of course you dont! You never made
application to the League to help you out
in May, 18C7, did you? You never en
tered a League room in Philadelphia or
New York, did you ? Y ou never betrayed
the friends ot Anpkew .Johnson, did you ?
You never sought to betray the friends of
Gen.Grant,did you? You never seuta
man to visit tiie Union Leagues in Tennes
see twelve months ago, did you! “Quid,”
of tho Albany News, intimates that you
did make an effort, in Washington, to be
tray Grant, but that the Clinse Clubs had
no confidence in you, and wouldn't enter
tain your proposition. You have never
denied “Quid's" allegation? Perhaps you
knew better.
THE DIFFERENCE.
From the Augusta Chronicle.]
When Judge Irwin was appointed
elector on the Davis and .Stephens ticket In
1861, the State of Georgia had withdrawn,
by solemn ordinance of her people lit Con
vention assembled, from the Federation of
the United States, and hod joined the
Federation known as the Confederate
States. The latter had been recognized by
the United States Government as a bellig
erent power—not as rebels—and was ofli-
chilly treated as such.
When Joseph E. Brown, ns Governor of
Georgia, made war against the armed
fortresses of the United States, In the
mouth of the Savannah River, and by force
of arms, seized upon and took possession
of the United States Arsen el near this city,
capturing the garrison of United States
soldiers who were in possession aud de
fending It, Georjia teas in the Union* and
bound by her allegiance to the Union. The
Convention which subsequently assembled
at Miliedgcville and passsd the Ordinance
of Secession had not met. The allegiance
of her people at that time was due to the
Federal Government. The seizure thus
made by Joseph E. Brown and his con
spirators against the Federal Government
was open, clear, legal, treason. They were
made without the shadow of authority
from any source whatever* Tho treason of
Joseph K. Brown was the result of the act
of the individual, not of the Executive of
the Hfute. for in the latter capacity be bod
no authority to act whatever.
All who volunteered to aid him in these
acts of war against tho authority of die
United States became liable, individually\
for their participation therein. Among
the number who shouldered their muskets
and marched upon and besieged the garrison
holding the United States Arsenal at this
place was one RUFUS B. BULLOCK, now
Radical candidate for Governor of the
Stale.
When the Federal garrison surrendered
to the revolutionary body which imslegcd
the Arsenal RUFUS B. BULLOCK was
one of the valiant soldiers of Brown, who,
with musket in hand aud bayonet fixed,
marched in ami took itossoasion. The
Union jtag was hauled down from the flag
staff on the parade by the soldiery' of
which BULLOCK was a mighty member,
and the Union soldiers stacked their arms In
obedience to the terms of their surrender
In presence of the great rebel RUFUS B.
BULLOCK.
Bullock wild Brown*
From the Augusta ( hruiilcle.j
When Joseph E. Brown made a blood
thirsty and revolutionary harangue In tho
afternoon of the capture of the Arsenal to
the excited throng of citizens and soldiery
tn front of the Planters' Hotel, la this city.
In the rand and ruin—drenched to the skin
and shivering In the cold winds of winter-
stood RUFUS B. BULLOCK with gun in
hand applauding and cheering Brown's trea-
and revolutionary utterances.
UTThe fortunes of the new' Constitution
are In no way connected with the fate of
the Augusta Radical State ticket Because
the Republicans of Georgia have resolved
to ratify the Constitution, It by no means
follows that they will support men for
office under It who represent less than one-
third of the Republican masses of tbe
State, and who are obnoxious to the prop
erty holders and tax payers of the State.
The very rcaoons which Induce honest men
of all parties to vote for ratification, will
prevent them from supporting the eelf-con-
stttnied ticket of the sclf-coniti toted lead
ers oftha Augusta faction of tho Repub
lican party.
To the Voters at Georgia.
The sodden withdrawal of my name as a
candidate for the office of Governor at tbe
approaching election, would seem to re-
qelre some explanation from me. As many
of you personally know, 1 was urgently
solicited to become a candidate, by leading
citizens of different parts of the State, irre
spective of political differences of former
party alignments. Before announcing my
name, I carefully examined tho Recon
struction Act, conferred with Intelligent
members of tho Boards of Registration,
and consulted the ablest counsel accessible
to me, ns to my eligibility for the office;
and, being satisfied that I was eligible, my
name was placed beforo tiie people os a
candidate.
I yielded to tbe urgent and repeated so
licitations to become a candidate, with tho
hope, and under the assurance, that such a
course on my part would probably har
monize aud unite the various aud discord
ant elements on the issues now disturbing
tbe public mind, and aid in establishing
law, order, and good government. 1 felt a
gratefhl pride in tho fact that the an
nouncement of my name as a candidate for
Governor of Georgia, was responded to
from every part of tho State in a manner
that gave unmistakable indications of my
success; but having been officially In
formed that MnJ. Gen. Mkadk did not
conceive me eligible for the office, ami that
If I should be elected, bo would feel com
pelled to decline permitting me to qualify,
I did not feel willing la embarrass the
people of Georgia by continuing longer in
tho field. Under these circumstances, I
promptly withdrew from the candidacy. In
order to give you an opportunity of uni
ting on some one whose eligibility was un
questionable. I understand that the name
of the Hon. John B. Gordon, of the'
county ot Fulton, (whose eligibility Is
said to be conceded by General Meade,) has
been announced as a candidate for Gov
ernor. I have known General Gordon
for years; he Is a gentleman of acknowl
edged ability, unquestionable patriotism,
and irreproachable character, eminently
worthy of your confidence and support.
No matter whether ho be for or against the
ratification of the Constitution submitted
to you, if he should ho elected, and the
Constitution should be ratified, he will take
an oath to support it, and no roan who
knows John B. Gordon can doubt for one
moment, that bo would administer the
government according to tho Constitution
and laws, and for the real welfare and per-,
mnnent good of the entire people, irrespec-
tive of party Ism or color.
Sincerely thankfug the i**op!o of Geor
gia for their expressions of confidence, and
pledges of support, whilst I was a candi
date, and earnestly hoping that our trou
bles may soon terminate in tiie estab-
mentof peace, order, and sound constitu
tional government,
I am your obedient servant and fellow
citizen. David Irwin.
April 0,1868.
Uenrral John IS. Gordon*
The Atlantic Monthly, the ablest periodi
cal published in the United States aud
which represents not only the brains of
Boston, but the highest order of political
literature in the Republican party, speak
ing of Confederate soldiers ami Southern
military leaders, says:
“Complaint Is made that the Southern
people have recently elected military men
to most of their local State offices. We do
ounielves a wrong in making this com-
r dnlnt. 1 found it ulmost everywhere true
n Georgia and the Carolines that the best
citizens of to-day are the Confederate sol
diers of yesterday. Of course. In many in
dividual case* they are Utter and malig
nant but, tu general the good of the Union,
do less than the hope of the South, lies in
the bearing of the men who were privates
and officers in the armies of Lee and
Johnston. It may not be pleasant to us to
recognize this fact: but i am confident that
tee snail make sure progress toward securing
dometic tranquility and the generul welfare,
just in proportion as tee act ujnm it. It
should be kept in mind that comparatively
few of those who won renown on tho Held
were promoters of rebellion or secession.
I count It an otuen of good, when I find
that one who bore himself gallantly as a
soldier bos received preferment. We can
not afford to quarrel on this ground, for,
though their courage was for our wounding,
tbelr valor was the valor of Americans.”
Commenting on tho above, the Mont
gomery Advertiser says:
The writer tn the Atlantic Monthly Is
evidently • Radical ot tiie * straiten sect”
and yet he lias the sagacity to perceive,
and the courage to announce uti opinion
which, while Iminently just, is extremely
unpopular In portions of the North.
The same writer continues: %
Gen. J. B. Gordon, the Conservative
candidate for Governor of Georgia, was
bom In Utson county, Georgia, in 1833—
graduated with distinction at Athens, Go*
and at the breaking out of the war, was
•Rowed to make a movement which well
nigh ruined Grant's right. Two Brigadier
General*, over n thousand prisoners, niul
manrtlsln told his success.
When heaven and earth seemed to he
awed by the struggle In the wlerd wilder
ness of Spottsylvania, he rode calmly
amidst the stortu of war. guided by tho un-
errlng hand of fate. Hancock hud shat
tered the centre* and the army of Northern
Virginia, and tho fate of the South hung
upon a slender thread. In tho confusion
and blackness of night Gordon handled hi*
division; with « soldiery instinct and
Judgment, he struck back a magnificent
Wow.on those points, which ins genius
told him were weak. No wonder lie was
mode Major-General on the field.
In all the confilctaof the campaign, from
Richmond to Lynchhirg and down the
vallev, his star was still in the ascendant.
At Monocacy, with one Division, he shat
tered Wallaces'* command, and won Im
mortal honors. In all the succci ding sn ug
gles In the valley his name shone bright
midst darkness and disaster. Outlie lUtli
of October at Ctedar creek, for a time he
was allowed full gco(K) to Ills genius and a
command entrusted him commensurate
with his ability. Tiie slaughter and utter
route of most of Sheridan's army, attest
tbe brilliancy of Ids pl.in> mid the ability
with which he commanded, and bud not
hii orders been countermanded, “Cellar
Creek” would have been a worthy nnnlvor-
snry of “Yorktown.” Never downcast,
resolute, hopeful, resigned, reckless of his
own life, careful of those of his soldiers,
hsndsome In face and form, gifted in
graces, and a sincere Christian, it Is no
wonder that the army looked upon him as
tho leader worthy of the mantle of Jack-
non. Faithful and resolute, lie fought with
Lee to the end, and the last record of the
army of Northern Virginia, show Gordon
tn front—ready to die.
And when the end came, in an address
delivered from the saddle, never equalled
In pathos and eloquence, he Impressed upon
bis sorrow-stricken veterans that “the su
premo test of nobility is adversity."
Modest ami retiring, since then be ha*
endeavored to repair ids shattered fortunes
and only comes forth at the call ol Ids
country. Pure, gifted, courageous, an
honor to any people, he is well fitted for
Governor. Devcted to principle, and yet
not grasping after lost and shattered the
ories of right, lie is “tiie right man in the
right pi ico,” and os Governor of Georgia
will reflect credit on himself, and add great
passing life happily and peacefully with
Is accomplished family. In Daila county,
G». HU career *lnce then !»familiar to
our muter.. First Major, then Colonel of
tho 6th Alabama, he reflected Immortal
glory on Alabama, at Seven Pine* and
Malvern Hill. Next, torn shot by sliot, at
Sharpebarg, he held with Human heroism,
tbe position assigned him,and left tho field
.treamlng with blood from flve desperate
wounds. Mode Brigadier General on hi.
recovery, ho wu assigned tu tho command
of Lawton's Brigade. Mane's Heights
retaken from Sedgwick was his next
achievement. Next wo And him In tiie Vol
ley in MS. At Gettysburg this bravo aoldtor
broke Bartow’s Division Into fragments
and was about taking “Cemetery Heights.”
Earnest in kls advocacy or the movement
hoaow his troops recalled with grief. Had
“ Cemetery Heights” been taken, there
would have boon no Gettysburg.” Next
we find him In the peaceful campe along
tho Bapldan. Soldier end Christian, he
here strengthened In the hearts of hit men
that always IdoUtriout love which made
him able to hold them In the very Jswt of
death almost without effort. In the
WUdarnees. May 6th, his daring charge
_ An old and tried member of the saved the day. Headlong ahd yet cautious,
Republican party In n county north of this,' he dashed epon the Ibc. Next day hla
. . ji writes u* that the CVmservatlye llepobll- ; supreme military genius told hint when
request nt to state thnt they enter ; their C an< of thitt section will vote for Goxpog i and where to strike, and late In the even-
solemn protest against the course punned and Batincanox. 1 Ing, after entreaty and persistent* he wu
as a Major General In
the Con federate army. We bad rather bo
the Radical writer who lias the manhood
to say, “I count it au omen of good when
I find that one who lias borre himself gal
lantly as a soldier has received prefer
ment.”
Important to Sheriff* nndr Othc*.
Hradqr's Third Military Dist..)
(Dep’t Georgia, Florida and Alabama.) >
Atlanta, U:i., April 10,1808.^
General Orders, No. 57.
1. The numerous resignations of Sheriff*
of counties in the State of Georgia thnt
have recently been tendered at those
Headquarters, coming on tiie eve of an im
portant election, and when there i* not
sufficient time to make new appointments
makes it proper and necessary for the
Commanding General to give notice, that
such resignatlom- will not lie accepted, and
that Sheriffs who have been so long hold
ing their offices at the sufferanct. of the
Commanding General, will not ho permit
ted to resign until sail! ejection Is over;
and they are hereby required to continue
In the faithful performance of their official
duties until relieved from the same by
orders from these Headquarters, Any
violation of this order will In* punished in
tho manner prescribed in Generul Orders
No. 42, for tbe punishment of civil officers
for disobedience of orders.
2. Inasmuch as a numerous class of the
electors of tills S'atc are, from necessity at
present, dependent upon another class for
employment by which they may earn daily
bread lor themselves and their families
and as numerous complaints have been
made at Base Headquarter*, tiiat such
laborers will Ims intimidated from voting
at the appro ching election by fear of tiie
loss of employment; employers are hereby
forbidden attempts to control tiie action or
will ot their laborers us to voting, by
threats of discharge from employment or by
other oppressive means; and any person
who shall by such means prevent a laborer
from voting as he pleases, or shall dis
charge him from employment on account
of his having exercised Ids privileges as a
voter, will, on conviction or such offense
before a military commission, be punished
by tine or Imprisonment, or both.
3. It Is made the duty, as it is certainly
tho desire of the Commanding General, to
•ecare to all duly registered voters in the
State of Georgia an opportunity to vote nt
the approach ing election “freely, and with
out restraint, fear, or the Influence of
fraud*” and be calls upon all good cltizeus
to co-operate with him in hit effort* to
have the election conducted /airly as re
quired by law.
By order of Major General Meade:
It. C. Drum, A. A. G.
CANDIDATE*.
art authorised and requested to su
es the asms of It S. WILLIFORD m a
candidate for the ottce of Sheriff for the Count)' of
Fultoo.
pWe are authorised and re<inestedtoan-
non ace the aaaie of D. L. CORDON as auImJc-
peadeat eaadldate for Sheriff of Fulton county,
with FRANK T. RYAN and D. 8. GUARD as
Deputies.
pWe are authorised and requested to am-
nouaee JNO. K. HARWELL, asm candidate for
istiee to the oAoe of Tax Collector of Fulton
county.
We are authorized and requested to an
nounce DANIEL PITTMAN he a candidate for
Mttee to the shoe of Ordinary ol Fulton
county, at the ensuing election,
pWe are authorised and rcqnestod to an
nounce W. R. VENABLE a a eaadldate for
re-eteetSou te the eAee of Clerk of the superior
Court of Fulton county,
|BP*We are authorised aud requested to an-
ounce the name of Got JOHN a. wimpy, of
Luniphla, as a aaudidale for Congress from the
Sixth District.
pWe are Sutherland and requested to aa-
oe the aave of Oea. P. U. it. YOUNG, of
Bartow county, as a candidate for Congress from
this (Zevsnth) District.
rWe are authorised and requested to su
es the name of CoL JAMES ATKINS ana
candidate for Congress Croat this (Tth) Con
gressional District.
MTWU are autharised aud requested to sft :
Junes the name of Col. H.Q. COLE, of Cobb, a* 4
candidate for Congress from this (Tth) Con
gressional District.
PWe ait requested to announce tbe name of
DANIEL RRYDYR as a candidate for the Legit-
lature from Pulton county.
TIXF.CIIAPIIIC ISVBIAIOENCE.
From the New York Press Association.
Pram and via Waehlngian*
Washington'. April 8*r i £ewite.-Tlie
Scuatc met ami immediately proceeded to
impeachment.
CurtU concluded at half poet two, when
Thoni.i* wad called for the defense. Thomas
tvaa stopped by the prosecution in de
scribing his interview with the President,
when tho orders lor removal and appoint
ment were handed him. The objection
wag elaborately argued. Stan berry and
Kvarts, for defense; Butler and Binghaui
lor the prosecution. The Chief Justice
*iibiiiitted tlm first instance, and tiie man
agers were defeated by a vote of 42 to ll)L
Noyes, Cameron, Chandler, Con ness. Car-
gin, Drake. Harlan. Howard, Nye, Ram
sey, Thayer and Sumner, broke rnnka for
tiie first time on UiU question. Tbe Court
adjourned.
All were present at tiie Cabinet except
Thomas.
Customs from tho first to tbe fourth In
clusive, nearly two million dollars.
Michigan defeats tbe negro suffrage
Constitution by over thirty tbouaand.
1’otent movements are on foot, looking
to Hancock's nomination.
Fomlulnc, Wisconsin, for the first time
in eight years, has elected a Democratic
Circuit Judge.
Mi*. Curtis continued his argument on
tiie theory and practice in vacancies and
appointment*, claiming that the evidence
would show several instances on all-fours,
while in that of Mr. Stanton and General
Thomas lie Insisted that Thomas was not
appoiiitcd.an appointment requiring tiie
l*re*»ldont’a nomination and the Senates
consent, and the President's commission,
lie characterized the allegation that no
vacancy existed as begging the question.
The legal vacancy existed the moment
Stanton received the letter. Recapitula
ting hi* arguments. Mr. Curtis claimed
that the malingers had not showed that tho
l'resideut had violated the Constitution
and laws.
Curtis proceeded to argue the conspiracy
charges in tiie fourteenth and sixteenth
articles. As to the charge of a violation
of tiie conspiracy law of 1801. he rend the
law and showed that its provisions apply
to States urn I Territories, and were inope
rative in tiie District of Columbia. Curtis
did not rest on till* technicality, but ar
gued that tiie law and tbe preliminary
movement* of the Principal and Agent to
bring before the court a private claim,
purged their notion of conspiracy. Curtis
claimed ibut this was applicable in a
broader sense to the public right* relat
ing to sujicrior and inferior officers and also
precluded conspiracy,
Curtis will answer the fifth and seventh
articles, in connection with the tenth, in
none of which is charged violation ot any
law, Tim ninth article not only failed of
proof, but w as disproved by Emory swear
ing ho introduced objectionable topi- s and
drew out tiie President's opinion. 1.
would lie shown fu proof that the Presi
dent sent for Kniory fora different purjioso
from that alleged in tiie article. Arguing
tbe tenth article Curtis discussed the im
peachable offenses without vexing the ears
of Senators with precedents from the mid
dle ages, but would refer to the provisions
of tho Constitution, whose framers knew
quite us much us the tuen W’ho lived In the
time of iMantngon'st.
The other high crimes and misdemeanor*
must be equally grave with bribery and
treason, or muat be offences against tiie
United State*. The President 1* empow
ered to pardon all offences against tiie
United States, except in eases of Impeach
ment.
After further illustration*. Mr. Curtis
claimed that he had fully shown that the
Court was bound by law, and was not a
law unto Itself.
Mr. Curtis cited the old English law s and
the federal sedition laws, showing that
truthftil utterances, however offensive,
were not punishable.
Tho peculiar nirinnor In w hich this charge
is brought, show* that Congress is resolv
ing itself Into a *ehool of manners.
Mr. Curtis Insisted that telling tiie truth
about officers Is not nu offense against the
law, and the truth In this case had not laan
questioned in making the case.
The testimony of Gen. Thomas ellctited
nothing new' beyond the fact that the Pres
ident had not Instructed Thomas to use
force. When Thomas was arrested he went
first to the President, who said that was
right. The case was now In Court, where
he wanted it.
Tiie rnllng of the Senate. 42 to 10, will
let In the evidence of Gen. Sherman and
the Cabinet officers.
From Virginia.
Richmond, April 10.—In tbe Convention
Porter’s article for Homestead and other
exemptions passed to-day by a vote of 48
to 41, It provides that real and personal
property to the value ot two thousand dol
lars be exempt from (breed sales for past
and ftitnro debts; except those for the pur
chases and price of the exempt property,
wages of laboring men and other merito
rious claims. Tho fight over It was very
lively, and Its adoption was hailed with
applause.
Gen. Bchoficld to-day appointed eight
City Ootmcllmcn, among them are: Joe M.
Humphries, Collector of Customs, and An
drew Washburn, Superintendent of white
free schools. The others are residents.
. From south enrollmr.
Charleston, April 10.—Gen. Qinby has
issued quarinttne regulations for the
Second Military District daring the In
coming summer.
From North Carolina*
Wilmington, April 1(L—There was a
very largo meeting of the Radicals at the
theatre last night, the audience being
almost exclusively negroes. Speeches
weie mode by D. L. Russell, O. H. Dockery
and ti. H. Anslcy, w hites, and A. II. O file-
way, negru.
From Alabama.
Mobile. April 10.-Yesterday was gen
erally observed ns a holiday, It being tiie
thirtieth anniversary of the Mobile Fire
Department. The Fire Companies par
aded the street*, presenting a lino apjieai-
uuce. The sidewalk* and balconies along
the line of march were thronged with
spectators. Everything passed off with
tho greatest eclat.
From Louisiana*
New Orleans, April 10.—Judge William
M. Soniyle, of the New Orleans Crescent,
died to-day,
A fire broke out this afternoon among
u number of vessels laid up on tbe right
bunk of the river. The steamboat boutb-
erner was destroyed and several other*
damaged. Jx>bs not ascertained.
From Texas*
Galveston, April lO.-lt a shooting af-
1 ray on Saturday, at Hempstead, grow ing
out of the murder of Mr. launder* on
Friday previous, three w hites were killed
and two severely wounded. Two black*
were wounded—one while going for a
physician.
From Washington.
Washington, April II.—Mr. Woodward
Inis introduced a bill to te*t the constitu
tionality of questionable acts of Congress,
whieh wa* referred to the Judiciary Com
mittee. The act provides thnt the Attor
ney General shall bring any bill vetoed by
the President on the grounds of unoensti-
tutionallty. and passed over the veto, be
fore the Supreme Court on figured issue.
The division of the .Supremo Court on
•well figured Issue shall l>e valid.
The Senate Manager* have asked for an
amendment to the Rules whereby each
side might speak w ithout limitation as to
members. Howard objected, and the rule
goes over.
Gen. Thomas is again on the stand un
dergoing a perplexing cross-examination
by Butler.
Gen. .Sherman is on the stand. The
Manager* ol.jeet to bis evidence. Another
very sharp contest 1* (lending.
The Deuce ioiunlHloners.
Sr. I .oil*, April 11.— 1 The Peace Com
missioner.* left Cheyenne yesterday. Tiie
Indians ran oil their stock yesterday from
Sidney.
Front Chicago.
Chicago, April 11.—The St. Mary's Ca
thedral was densely crowded when tiie
alarm of fire was given, whieh caused a
rush. A portion of the galleries tell.
Three women were killed many hurt.
From .lloiitrvul.
Montreal. April 11.—Mrs. McGee re
fuses to accept lbe address of condolence
from St. Patrick'* ."•oe.icty. which shetliinks
the primary caii-e ol lo r husband s mur
der.
Three prisoner* have turned (pieen's
evidence against Whelan, who*e guilt is
almost conclusively established.
The Union—Tiie Constitution.
MTJF1C;1TM—INOBTUCTM.
At tho urgent Moliciutiim ot iimueruiiH
friends of the Union, and the eaily rostor-
utlon ot Ueorxla to that Union, throughout
the District, the undersigned announces
himself a candidate to represent tho Sixtli
District In the Congress of tho United
States.
Kvcr having regarded the Union of these
States as tho paramount political good, I
have always, and at all times, opposed their
severance; and now* most earnestly desire
the restoration of tho now excluded States
to the Unton founded In so much wisdom
hy our fathers. As the readiest and best
mode of attaining that most desirable end,
1, unhesitatingly planted myself, at an
early day, on the plan ot Deconstruction
proffered by Congress, known os tho De
construction Acts. 1 have earnestly ad
vised my friends to do the same. 1 have
lahured In season and out of season to se
cure the acceptance of that plan, aud shall
continue to do so to the end. This plan
may not Iw as favorable os wo desire, hut
us a conquered people It Is the best we can
expect trout those who, by the Issues of
war, claim the right to dictate the turuis.
To regain anr lost position os one ol the
States forming a great and powerful Union,
prospectively, a coutrollug power among
tho nations of the earth, wo must accept
the terms offered. To surpass the prosper
ity wo once enjoyed; to exceed that which
would have been possible under the old or
der of things, wo must promptly and most
cordially acuopt tho terms embodied lu the
Deconstruction plan proffered by Congress.
Wo can rightly expect no hotter, and all
hopes held out to the contrary are delusive,
aud If Indulged in, will plunge our State
and section into a yet more deplorable
condition than that In which we uro now
placed.
Tho Convention recently In sms ion la
Atlanta lias framed a Constitution and now
preaent It to the people of Ueorgla for rat
ification. 1 accept the Constitution, and
earnestly aud conscientiously urge you to
ratify It. All Its provisions may not meet'
your unqualllled approval, but under the
peculiar circumstances surrounding us, uo
better, in my judgment, could have beeu
framed. 1, therefore, stand lalrly and
squarely upon It, and aball support U.
Iff conclusion, I beg to aay that, at here
tofore, I shall su port, with ell my heart, end
with all the energy and ability 1 possess,
the eohstruetlon of the Ueorgla Alr-lflnu
Railroad, by whose agency Dorth-But
Ueorgla may become iho most populous,
the most prosperous, and the most wealUiy
portion of the huts, adding Immensely to
Its wealth and comoiorce. ' _
Respectfully, Join A. Wntrr.
March lith, 1*3.