The Weekly constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1881-1884, November 08, 1881, Image 5
THE WEEKLY CONSTITUTION, NOVEMBER 8, 1881.
o
THE COTTON WORM.
SOME INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT
INSECTS.
Important Economic Hearing* of Entomology-flow
to Destroy tba Cotton Worm and the Boll
Worm Address by Prof. C. V. R.ley, , t
the Cotton Exposition, No w.*3, 1381.
One of the most interesting features of Fri-
<lay's doings At the exposition grounds was
the lecture hy Prof. Riley, entomologist to
the departmentof agriculture.
J. T. Henderson, state commissioner of ag
riculture, presided, and called upon Colonpl
T. C. Jloward to open the meeting* Mr. How
ard said:
Fellow-citizens; It is not only a pleasure but a
profound pride-that I have lh being able to iiitro-
T 1 ??? 1 community* gentleman whose repu
tation In connection with the topic upon which he
is to aedress us to-day to as wide os the world Itself,
and as wide as it is, ft is no less deserved than ex-
plause.'l 1 b * S 10 latro<luce Professor Itiley. [Ap-
Mr. entmux, Ladies and Gentlemen ^
* ^cre ???* Entomologist of the Department of
Agriculture to practically test hi the Meld, machine
ry that we have been perfecting to protect the cot
ton crop, lhe part I take in this convention of
cotton growers and manufacturers is. therefore, in
cidental. it was Intimated to. me by the worthy di
rector-general cf this mugnitlceut exposition that I
should be called on for remarks, but no idea or
This is all noTisencc, for \ cry much the same indif. The manufacturers here present have laid stress j while destruction was all around, and it should
fercucc bos been exhibited in the North in re-pec on the importance of cleansing your *ottou from I have been had I known of its existence in time,
of many o' the wor* insect enemies of northern sand, leaf and other trash before shipment, and Mr. I There is one other fact I desire to call youratten-
staplcs, and it Douly <>f late years that tlie first and Atkinson emphasised the point in his address, yes- I tion to before taking my seat. The work we have
simplest facts in the life history of most of these terday. It may not be generally known that it is I been doing on this cotton worm is not sectional,
nave been discovered. The explanation is to be the gnawing of the worm which canses the staining ! The appliances. 1 have described to you, which
found, rather, in thegeneral indifference to uatural and fragments of leaf in the cotton, and that this is ) have been perfected ostensibly for the benetit of
history studies and natural science that prevailed much more difficult to remove in ginning than the south, will benetit all sections of onr country,
until recently ..and to some extent* still prevails, in sand or earth, and I wish you particularly to bear for they are applicable to the potato crop and to
onr educational institutions. In which all ia mind tliat for this reason the destruction of the many other crops. I wish our legislators to bear
practical knowledge used to be totally subordinated worm will pay you ten times itscost, even when the I this fn mind, for our work in this field illustrates
to classics and the liberal arts. One of the speakers, worm comes too late to otherwise injure the crop. what has proved true in many other fields, viz:
Mr. Garsed, at the dinner given oil these grounds on Now I feel that I have got on to a theme of great I that what'benefits any particular section re-
Tuesday evening, in my judgment, uttered a truth concern to you all, but I must pass overmans- quea-1 dounds to tho common good!
pregnant with importance, not only to you of the tious of interest, if I am to reach the chief object of j 1 thank you, gentlemen, in conclusion, for the
eputh, but to the whole country, when he urged my remarks. To treat of the conditions of soil and attention you have given to these fragmentary re-
that what you most need here is fewer profes- plant most favorable to the cotton worm; the mete- I marks. 1 have shown vou but the barest outline o
sional and more skilled artisans and me- orological influences affecting it; the migrations of the many interesting and imnortant question raised
chunks I would go farther and maintain that the moth: the mannerof hibernation; the parasites I by the consideration of a single lusect. What I hav
higher and above this need is the need of eradica- and other natural enemies, would require many I said is simply suggestive of the many things thn
hoar???s time, and I must pass them by lor the pres- have necessarily been left unsaid, and* my object
ent. Before proceeding to the more practical eon- I will have been fulltilled ii the rc-
siderations, however, 1 wish to say a few words by 1 marks lead to questions from the practical plan-
way of comparison, of another important enemy of ters here congregated and to potitable discussions,
the cotton crop, viz: the boll worm. 1 The cotton worm is but one of many insects that
The professor's remarks were here illustrated by alTect your staple; cotton is but one of many pro-
admirably colored diagrams. He gave an inter- I ducts which form the basis of our prosperity as a
citing account of the boll worm, showing its habits 1 people and which are all more or less affected by
and character and how it differed from the cotton 1. lniect enemies which call forattention from the cn-
worm in transforming underground, in the manner 1 tqmological division of thefdepartment of ngricul-
in which the moth rests and In other particulars: I tore. This division, again, is but one of several
but that the two resembled each other iii both feed- j embraced in that department, which has for aim
ing at first on the underside of the leaf.] the amelioration of the fanner's condition and the
from the facts here presented it is obvious that | advancement of the greatest of all industries.
poisons applied to the under surface of the leaves I
will accomplish far more good than when thrown I A Kind Word or Advice,
on the upper surface as has been the common eus- jf you f eel yourself growing weak, vour
tom. They will more surely kill the young worms 1 fnilim. i c,.J
before these do any damage: they will tend to kill I strength lailtp},, the natural functions of tlie
the moths, and they will likewise kill the young | body becoming impaired, take warning in
ling from the minds of our young men the idea that
manual labor in any field is degrading, or that to be
a gentleman you must avoid it. We want in our
system of education more of the practical:
we want more technical institutions, more training
schools (for were it not for the skilled labor annual
ly imported from abroad, I fear we should soon
lose in the race for supremacy among nations); we
want taught in our schools more of applied science
and of the knowledge that best tits a man for
life-work, and a woman for wife-work; we
need more imperatively that teaching
and training which exemplifies the dignity of la
bor???which enforces the truth that labor, combined
with intelligence, whether in the forum, in the lab-
orator}', on the farm, or In the workshop, is God-
given and the highest attribute of man and, conse
quently, of a true gentleman.
Bat not to digress, whatever the explanation, the
fact remains thut up to 1873 tlie planter was practi
cally at the mercy of this Aletia, while up to 1878
there existed a vast amount of theory and scarcely
Buy exact knowledge relative to Its nature and hab
its. A few southern men like the lute Thomas
Affleck, of Brenbam. Texas, and I)r. D. L. Phares,
boll worms. Time will not permit me to go into time; your system needs iron, which, when
dhtfliltj flk tn tho flifftiront ciihctnnoou that nv.iv lift I
cniwsiratt ?????? "???! iuv t* GI ???tmtv.x, ui uiviiuaiu, i Uia.-*, auu I'l. as. tmura,
su^cstio.i was piven as to the nature of the remarks I now of the state agricultural college, at Starksville,
required. It is usually taken for-granted, however, Mississippi, had written intelligently of what they
.i,???. i a ??? uu( j lenf . e the subject will in * ??? ???
that when I ad,ire
some way lie connected with EntomtdcigyT
A few years ago, I found it necessary to explain
bian ordinary assemblage the meaning of the word
Entomology.*. It is hardly necessary to tell my pres
ent audiiors that it is the branch of natural
science which treats of insects, or as tiiey are
hail observed in their own limited region, but with
out. laying claim to that general entomological
knowledge and experience which was necessary,
whether to correct interpretation of the manifesta-
lionsnr the practical solution of the problem. Prof.
Townend Glover also did his very best work in
this field, but the practical outcome hud been the
we Save experimented with, Paris green, London I rented} is Brown s Iron Bitters. Buy it of
purple, or arsenic in some form give the most satis- 1 your druggist and do net be persuaded to take
action, while the only vegetable product that gives - a substitute, for this is the only remedy which
S????. h ^tff??? t, S. d ??? !,,0,n,n,lted thiscountry, bugs. I use of fires and lamps to attract and kill the parent
H i...,*?'he term is generally moth???methods, at the best, more or less uusatis-
any promise of usefulness is Pyrethrum. prepared
from plants indigenous to parts of Europe and
Asia, and tlie cultivation of which I have been en
deavoring to establish in various parts of the south.
IMPROVED APPLIANCES.
Planters will apply poisons either in liquid or in
powder according to circumstances and convcn-
"oiJ **> tlit average American, especially in our factory and ineffectual in preserving the crap,
cities where it is associated only with all that is re
pugnant and annoying. The contempt is. however,
not justified, for the whole class should not be
Judged by the exceptional few. When carefully
studied aiml examined, almost every one of these
creatures is calculated cither to excite our admim
lion by their murvelous beauty, or our wonder by
attributes that we liurdly dreamed of. As a class,
they are possessed of senses which we no sense
have to peicclve or conceive. As I have elsewhere
remarked, the piercing but simple eye of the eagle
or the lynx loses in comparison with the stereoscop
ic and compound eye of the dragon ily or an ordi
nary house fly, that sees in ??U directions at one
time. Comparatively, the snout of .the sword fish
is a feeble weapon by the side of that of a pirate or
.SOI <11 (21*-hi Iff1 till* iau-?? Ilf till* linn nr.. ..-.ml.
A NEW DEPARTURE.
In 1872 I suggested the use of paris green to de
stroy this iR'st, and iu 1873, confidently recom
mended it for the purpose in an address which was
very generally copied in southern journals.
Tlie planters in the more southern portions
the cotton belt, who, after the war,
and while struggling against many ud verse influen
ces, had seen their crops ruined year after year, and
??? become well nigh discouraged, hailed this
soldier-bag; the jaws of the lion are fur weak
er than those of mi unt; the tongue of a lizard
.shorter than thut of a hawk-moth. What is the ar
chitecture of tlie beaver by the side of that of tlie
bee? Compare the jumping of a kangaroo with
that of alien; the fecundity of the herewith tout
of the aphis or termite, the queen of which will lay
mi egg a second for twenty-four hours; the climb
ing oi the squirrel with that of a lly; the swiftness
???of the antelope with Unit of a siciudcia, and you
will find that, if the acta be measur'd bv tlie size of
the actors, insects invariably carry off the jailm.
The electricity of the gymnoius or of the torpedo;
the horns of the stag and rhinoceros; the burrow
ing of the mole; the phosphorescence of the jelly
fish; the changing colors of the chameleon, arc all
reproduced and intensified in the ??????reduviusserra-
tii!>," the stag, and rhinoceros-beetles, the mole-
cricket, the glow-worm or tire-flics, and the tortoise-
beetles. Iu short, there is hardlv a striking peculi
arity among other animals that does not find its
counterpart among insects; while these, again, pre
sent ns with many most remarkable habits mid pe
culiarities which find no lairallel in the rest of the
animal kingdom.
The popular contempt for insects is only equaled
by thegem-ral lack of Information about them.
Few, even among tlie better educated, have any
very exact idea what constitutes an insect and dis
tinguishes it from the rest of thcnnimal kingdom.
Sidney Smith, that great wit and philanthropist
and one of the founders of the Edinburgh Review,
ill describing the trials and torments incident to
tropical life, talks seriously on page 81, of Ills
'???Wanderings in South America,??? of insects with
eleven legs, of others with nine wings and of cater
pillars with numerous eyes 111 the belly! It would
lie about us sensible for me to talk to you about rats
with eleven legs, tigers, with nine heads or lions
with eyes staring from the tips of their tails; yet
Sidney Smith???s description of tropical insects will
pass even to-ilnv among many otherwise well edu
cated people, while any such description of rats,
tigers anil lions as 1 have supposed wquld lie laugh
ed at by tlie veriest child. No insect has eleven
legs; no insect has nine wings and none hare eyes
in their belly.
Insects have ail important part to play in the
economy of nature. They net as scavengers in re
moving offensive animal and vegetable material
Which would otherwise poison the air we breathe;
??? they fertilize our plants many of whieli could not,
indcid, exist without tlicir insect poiliuizcrs; they
furnish foist for hosts of other animals, anil in
many other ways uie indirectly lieuefieiiil to man.
Nay, they are essential to his very existence for if
some of the lower supports in the complicated
structure of the living world which has man for its
apex and outcome, wore to be removed, the whole
structure would topple over or collapse. We also
receive some direct benefits from insects ns the
honey, wax, lac, silk, cochineal, canthar-
Ides, etc., of commerce hear witness; but
the direct benefit which man derives irom insects
is insignificant compared with the immense injury
which lie sustains from species which ravage his
crops, and it is in the economic hearings of ento
mology that the science assumes an importance to
the agriculturist that commands hi- attention, how
ever little he may be interested in . the other bear
ings of the subject.
Whenever we begin to carefully estimate the
losses which, ns a nation, we sustain from insect
ravages, the figures always startle, and you will
doubtless ia' surprised to learn that they have
reached in a single year nearly 8100.000,000.
Now, it is, in my judgment, one of the highest
C rivileges and prerogatives of the entomologist to
e al.lc to point out to the farmer how bis insect
enemies may Ir-m be controlled, i.e., how best to
decrease their Injury and save to the nation ns
much as possible of the vast annual loss it sustains
thereby. 1 say this because there are men who
think that it is beneath them and ignoble to make
practical application of science, and the average en
tomologist deems that he is doing far nobler work
in describing sonic new species, or in tediously
working at some problem of classification, than he,
who. delving for life, secrets or patiently unravel
ing some biological problem, dissevers truths of
practical moment to man, and which serve to pro
mote the general prosjierity of the people.
gives permanent strength. It contains no a!
cohol, nor does it blacken tlie teeth. It re
ceives the universal indorsement of clergy
men. physicians, druggists, and all who have
used it. " nov3 d&wlw
lunucr aeeoru.ug ,o circumstances nuu uo.ivc.i- i indiaim caper moSnis the less of Brady and
cnees. The wet method, according to present V??' s * .
nactices is the more expeditious, and the safer so I 1 -???
ar as injury to man and stock is concerned. It acts | 2???Indiana is requested to remove the
less favorably in wet weather, the first outlay in ap- I cor --es.
pliancesis greater, and they are often useless where ???Tim-.- no vm- ??? , , ladv tnW
the soil is heavy anil wet. The dry method can be ????man age, said a lad} to her
most advantageously used iu wet weather, and the ( r*???, ??? '9 appear so happy .,11 the ti .lie.
application is most persiuent: the cost of diluents [ I always have Barker???s Ginger Tonic handy,
lms heretofore beeu great; there is more danger to I was the reply, ???and thus keep uivself and
METHODS OF COUNTERACTING INJURIOUS INSECTS.
The means within man???s power in combatting his
insect enemies are two-fold???preventive andeura-
tlve. The first is infinitely the most satisfactory and
always requires exact entomological knowledge of
the particular species to be dealt with. The cure
oi the evil is also often impossible without special
entomological knowledge, but gives scope in addi
tion for mechanical and chemical experiment. It
may also bo brought about by the encouragement
of the natural enemies of the insect to bo dealt with.
It often seems as though man were utterly power
less before some particular insect as it sweeps over
his fields with uresistable impulse, carrying de
struction in its wake, and the disposition
in face oi any general calamity of this
kind is too often one of passive acquiescence in
what is considered inevitable. Such visitations are
too often looked upon as dispensations of Provi
dence which it is futile to oppose, and proud man
???acknowledges himself helpless before his foe so in
significant' individually???collectively so mighty.
Yet In the majority of eases this helplessness Is the
result simply of ignorance. There is u weak and
vulnerable i>oint in the life of every insect if we
can only mnnage by study and perseverance to dis
cover it.
Let me now, gentlemen, make a direct applica
tion of these general remarks by taking for my im
mediate text two insects which as cotton growers
you are more particularly interested in, viz: The
cotton worm and the boll worm.
the corrox worm.
You all know some things about this insect
Under the various aliases of cotton worm, caterpil
lar, army worm or old French chenille, it has been
A dread to the cotton grower, of the United States
???since the beginning of the century. A native of
Central and South America, its advent in the north
ern iwrtlon of the continent was no doubt coetane-
ous with the introduction and cultivation of cotton.
Appearing m destructive numbers at irregu
lar intervals, it was looked upon as
ah unmitigated evil entirely beyond
man???s control. Owing to causes which
I have not now time to consider, its injuries have
been more persistent and frequent since the late
fratricidal strife than previous to that memorable
epoch in our historv and no year now passes but the'
worm lays heavy toll on the crop in some portions of
the cotton belt. The most careful statistics, come
pleted at mv request by the leading agricultural
statistician in the country, show that during the
period from 1865 to 1879 the average annual loss to
the cotton growers from this cause was fifteen mil
lion dollars, while in some years it reached nearly
double that sum. On . the principle
-of ???a penny saved is a penny earned.?????? this Is
so much stolen from your pockets. Since 1873
notwithstanding increased acreage the - loss has
bceeu less, owing to the more general adoption of
methods for repressing the worm. It at first seems
astonishing that with such large losses to the staple
crop no svstematic attempt should have been made
bv the people of the South to overcome this-the
planter's worst enemy: that no enthusiastic natu
ralist should have arisen among vou either before or
After the war to take hold of the problem and at
least summon all the aid that science and intelli
gence could bring to bear to solve it. I have heard
It remarked even that the lethargy in this direction
woe characteristic of the South and might be traced
to the paralyzing effect of slavery
US, 1
had _
remedy with profouud joy, and many were tlie
touching expressions of appreciation and thankful
ness which I received from various quarters. Men
more zealous for their own gain than for the public
welfare patented various combinations of Haris
green and other arsenical poisons, and did a lucra
tive business in selling rights to use their vnriotis
compounds under names that conveyed no- idea of
their nature, T hey all had arsenic iu
some form os base, and feeling that
the i??teiitees were, in great measure,
imposing on the public, I used my pen and influ
ence to stay the impositions. The period between
1875 and 1878 was one of activity in the improve
ment of appliances for using the poisons, but they
ull had for their object the throwing of these last in
liquid or jmwdcr, broadcast over the plants.
Although I had long felt that the subject was one
of the greatest importance, well deservingthe atten
tion of the national government, the opportunity
to begin a thorough investigation of it was first
offered in 1878,when, as entomologist to the Depart
ment of Agriculture, aud with the hearty assistance
of Senator Morgan of Alabama, and other southern
senators aud representatives, I secured a small ap
propriation of 33,000 for the purpose. The investi
gation has not been without obstacles and difficul
ties. During the first two years the prevalence of
yellow fever was an impediment, uudasthe mod
i literesting sections, from the cotton worm stand
point, are the most malarious and unhealthy, and
observations must be made during tbe night
well as by day, fuw of my agents
have escaped sickness after a summer???s work
in tbe field Professor Barnard, who is here with
me now in charge of the machinery on exhibition
beneath this hall, and to whose perseverance and
ingenuity we owe various important mechanical
contrivances, was so seriously ill at Selma last full
that I at once almost despaired of getting him hack
safe to his home in tne north. I mention these
facts because the synopsis of results which I shall
now endeavor to present to you will convey no ade
quate idea of the time and labor involved iu getting
at the truths which, once obtained, appear simple
enough. What Is missed is mystery; what is hit is
history, and you have all no doubt laughed at the
simplicity of some feat or trick of legerdemain after
ft was once explained, where before you had puz
zled your heads in vain for the explanation. Na
ture???s truths are all simple when we have once
learned to read them, but tbe key to unlock them
is generally revealed to us only after much patient
mid intelligent search in field and laboratory.
NATIONAL UISTOUVOF THE COTTON WORM.
Here you have, illustrated a worm which.you
are all more or less familiar with in its general as
pects anil its consequences. It belougs to the same
order(Lepidoptera) as the silkworm. The one indus
triously spins for us that mot lustrous and unc-
nualed fiber that plays such an important part in
tne commerce of the world, aud was for a long time
a fit emblem of royalty: while the other is bent on
destroying that fiber which, though less rich and
costly. Is more important to the multitude. The
one by study, experience and experiment, mail
has succeeded in artificially propagating; the other,
by the same methods, he may succeed In destroy
ing.
Oinno vivum ab ovo. All life comes from an egg.
Modem .scieneeconfimis this Liniuenn aphorism
Onrcotton worm invariably hatches from an egg
and the very common belief among planters that it
husa spontaneous origin, orin some way comes from
cotton seed iscbiUlish. The egg is 0.6 mm. wide,
circular, much lluttenciland ribbed. Bright, bluish
green in color, when first laid, it is attached singly
to the underside of the largerand lower leaves and
is easily overlooked. In irom two to four daysafter
being laid???the time varying with the season??? the
young worm hatches. It feeds for a lew days upon
the underside of the leaves, making yellowish and
semi-transparent blotches. These to the well posted
planter betokeu its presence where otherwise it
would remain unnoticed. It sheds its skin five
times anil acquires full growth in from one to three
weeks after hatching, according to the season. It
riddles tlie cotton leaf only in the latter half of its
worm life and eats more during the last two dayi
than during all the rest of its existence. I want
}*ou to bear this fact in mind, as it explains the ap-
parcnlly sudden appearance of the worm so often
remarked upon. When full grown the creature
spins a slight-web. usually in a piece of rolled up
leaf, and becomes a chrysalis which from its
nature must always be formed above
ground and cannot burrow beneath the
sutface of th?? soil. This state lasts on an average
about one week in mid-summer, but two or three
times as long in spring or fall. In due time the
moth or imago Issues. This molli has a series of
wavy.litac-colorvd or crimson lilies across the some
what olivaceous wings,which generally have a clay-
faintlv golden cast, but it is chiefly distin-
the operator, and an acre is poisoned less quickly
^Experiment shows that in the broadcast
methods of sprinkling there is a limit to the
subdivision ol the liquid beyond which it cannot
practically be carried, both on uccouut of the great
er tendency of the nozzle to clog and of the greater
specific gravity of tlie poison compared to water in
fine spray; so that in attempting to throw fine spray
over ten or twelve rows, the outer rows, receive no
poison. This last obstacle applies less to pyrethrum,
which hasleast specificgravity. lousing the pois
ons dry. it docs not seem possible to udvanta-
Thc Power of the Press.
??. . .. _ mwiv w In no way is the power of the press more
gcously diminish the amauut per acre by any I surely shown than in the universal knowledge
present appliances, bat 1 have reasou to believe I that has in less than a year, been difused
thut a diluent of simple earth well dried and throughout fifty millions of people of the
MrStS!!v 1)0 used " lt ^ us much advantage us Wonderful curative properties of tliatsplcndid
u - morecostij. | remed y Kidney-Wort. And tlie people from
tiie Atlantic to the Pacific have shown their
Now the throwing of poison from below has ena- I intelligence and their knowledge of what is in
abled us to diminish much further the quantity to I tlie <|>apers, bv already making Kidney-Wort
be thrown on the plant in either method. With the I their household remedy for all diseases of the
improved methods which we have perfected tlie 11- kidneys liver and bowels Herald
quid will go lover three acres to one by former I KRmejs ??? meraiul D0 " us - LU-ratu.
methods, and this is a great gain.
The old fashioned punctured sprinklers, and per
forated, or gauze sifters with which all are familiar,
have proved impractical, because of the fine holes
becoming clogged by wet poison and other ma
terials. To prevent this, stirring, shaking and
yellow or
spot
equal parts. It rests with the wings forming
straight line along the back. It is
nocturnal in habit, zesting during the day and
taking but a short, startled tlight when disturbed.
In the eafly part of the night it is busy feeding and
hovering from plant to plant, in flight contrasting
strongly with itsdarting day flight. In the latter part
of the night aud small hoursof the morning the sex
es pairand the female is engaged in ovfiiositing. Its
food is chiefly the sacchurine exudation from certain
plants on the underside of the midrib oi the leaves
and at the bases of the outer lobes of the in volnore,
though it will feed ou all sorts of other sweets
and is capable of fretting tlie surface
and sucking the juices of fruits.
The time elapsing irom one generation to another
varies according to temperature, and therefore ac
cording to season. There is increasing activity and
acceleration in development from the first appes
ance till July, and thenceforth decreasing activity
and retardation in development till frost. Thus in
midsummer the whole cycle of individual life,
from the hntchiug to procreation, may occupy less
than three weeks: while in spring and late autumn
it may occupy twice that time. Taking the whole
season through, however, the time from the egg of
one generation to that of another will average aboi
one month.
The first worms appear much earlier than was
tormerly supposed, viz: from the middle of April
ill the middle of May In the southern portion of
fthc cotton belt The fact that these early worm
generally attract no attention, and that the
species seldom acquires disastrous force till
tne third generation, bas given rise to the
erroneous notion of later first appearance. There
are also many more generations than has been sup
posed, seven or more being produced toward the
llul r thn fact Atwfiinntv till f tvscT an fa I# n fT Whan
bottom 8*4 by 8 inches or larger, and holding io'o
la gallons ot water. It takes only 3 or -I ounces of
soap to io or 12 gallons of water, will wash bed or
table??? linen, a boiler full in 10 or 15 minutes, wear
ing apparel in from 20 to 30 minutes, without rub
bing. and requires no previous preparation of the
family in good health. When I am well I
always feel good-natured.??? See other column.
???sepl7???dim tus thurs sarAwlm2dp
???Mark Twain has recently enlarged and improved
his beautiful house iu Hartford, Connecticut, and
lias arranged with Louis C. Tiffany & Co. to decorate
the interior.
???A game-cock ought to bejgood'eatiug. Does not
the poet say ???the bravest are the tendercst???????
Boston Courier.
. ??? For dyspepsia, sour stomach, headache, and
straining appliances have beeu combined with all diseases of a torpid liver, Fortaline offers
them, but without as good results ns we desire. 1
What may be called slit-nozzles, have been made u , s , e , leI -
in numerous forms. Thq fluid being squirted out | nov4 d&wlw sat tues&thnrs
through a slit, expands in a fanlike shape, and thus I ~ ??? ??? ??? ....
breaks up into a sheet of spray. The fissures have There is a great scarcity of water m Kentucky
been cut in different angles and curves to produce I along a portion of the line of the Cincinnati South-
several kinds of jets, and some can be enlarged or | em railroad.
reduced by an adjustable screw. Where large sprays , a m ..... j
for broadcast sprinkling are desired, and the open- I IV/T Iq ??? O ( ' l???I A l\J ' I 'C
ing may hence be coarse, these answer I ATX t il vv???J A- -LTAL X X kJ
admirably; but for very small sprays ...
such as are needed In poisoning cotton from I Visiting Atlanta during tlie exposition will
beneath, the slit must be so fine as to clog. To find it to their interest by calling on Atkins,
I McKeldin & Co., 35 Peachtree street, examin-
8$d e ??? C ^their stock of hats and caps and boots and
through a tube or hole tangential to Its cireum-1 shoes before buying. They buy direct from
ferenee, thereby causing an intense whirling motion I the manufacturers und can and will duplicate
against the Inner surface 'and its slit to wash away | eastern prices.
and keci> in action the }>articles which would other
wise tend to accumulate upon and clog tlie narrow
outlet. The nozzle chamber can be easily opened
to remove wlmt collects within.
Lip nozzles are such as spread the liquid into a
shower hy squirting it against ail inclined surface
or lip, which nmvbe formed to reflect in one plane)
or made angular so asto-throw it in two or more,
planes, oreonical to produce funnel-shaped sprays.
1153 oct25???wky tildeelo
Mr. Runyan, of Yell county, Arkansas, has just
i gathered four hundred bushels of corn from twelve
acres of land.
Winston, Forsyth county, N. C.
Gents???I desire to express to you my thanks
Nozzles of this class aie excellent for broadens I for, your wonderful Hop Bitters. I was
sprinkling. The lip resists the fluid afterit Is freed J troubled with dyspepsia for five years previous
from_the pressure, thereby retarding it slightly and commencing the use of your Hop Bitters
causing a little to waste by dripping or falling in I ; \i v
large drops unless forced with great velocity. We I some six. months ago. 31y cure lias been w on
have used an additional pipe to catch and return I derful. I am pastor of the First Methodist
tlie drips. I church of this place, and my whole eongrega-
Rotary nozzles are of several kinds. Those in 1 tion can testify to the great virtues of your
common use, as lawn sprinklers, work on the prin- I hitters Verv resnectfullv
ciples of Barker???s mill and of the windmill. The DUtera * v - J respec t iu tty,
water striking the inclined surfaces of a rotary ??? 1 ??? ?????? 1 1???ebee.
>art makes it whirl so as to throw and break the
luid to pieces. Then there ore ordinary tubular
hose nozzles with the calibre rifled for all or a part
of their length to give a spiral movement whereby
the fluid is thrown intoa spray.
The rotary nozzles noticed are only available for
broadcast sprinkling: but we have perfected one
and named it the cyclone nozzle, which is not only
suited for the same purposely atomizing fluid line.
WASHING WITHOUT LABOR!
A WONDERFUL INVENTION.
In 1871, Mr. II. R, Robbins, of Baltimore invented
and pau'ntcd the now famous ROBBINS??? FAMILY
WASHER AND BLEACHER.
It was the original, and as now improved, is the
best and only perfect self-operating Washer in the
world.
It will do all the family washing in less than half
the time in which it ??????an be done in any other way.
without hand labor, with but very little soap, with
out chemicals and without any wear and tear or
yellowing of Clothes.
More than fi fty thousand of these Washers are now
in use, giving perfect satisfaction. We have thou
sands o. t< stimonials from all parts of the country,
from Public Institutions. Hotels, Clergymen, Law ???
yers,. Farmers, Editors and every class of people,
and we have the Editorial Commendations of all
principal papers In the land.
In 1878 The Bissell Manufacturing Company pur
chased the patent for the Washer and after two
years careful experimenting succeeded in simplify
ing the Washer, and in adapting it to use in any
style and size of boiler as also in the old fashioned
iron wnsh-|iot so much used In the south (in which
the original Robbins??? Washer would not work) and
obtained a reissue of their patent on the 21st day oi
December, 18S0.
THE PRINCIPLE OF THE WASHER
, The operation of the Washer consists in rapidly
and continuously forcing the hot soap suds con
tained in the boiler from the bottom to the surface,
through a tub at the rate of ten gallons per minute
and then drawing it down again THROUGH THE
SOILED CLOTHING, while that is expanded by the
boiling heat???causing it to remove every particle of
dirt and leaving the articles after rinsing thorough
ly cleaned and bleached. It is impossible for it to
tear or wear, or in any way to injure the fabric, as
there fs no friction whatever.
HOW DOES THE WASHER WORK?
The Waslisr having been ptaced in the bottom of
the boilor or pot, as soon as the water commences to
boil all that which is beneath it, being surrounded
with heated metal becomes hotter and more expan
sive than that iu the remainder of the boiler, and
thus has a tendency to rise through tlie tubs, while
at the same time all the steam formed beneath the
Washer is FORCED to pass out and through the
tube, and carriies along with it the water In the
washer and tube with grent force, its place being
supplied by tho water outside, which is rapidly
drawn into the washer and in turn heated and ex'
pelted, thus creating a constant aud powerful cur
rent upward through the tube and downward
TH ROUGH THE FABRIC, giving a WATER FORCE
which cannot he obtained in any other way. The
fabric being expanded to the utmost by the boiling
water, the dirt, softened by the action of the soap,
is at once swept away by the force of the flow.
Thus we have, 1st, Thcgreatest possible heat; 2d.
Perfectly chemical action of the soap, and 3d. Force
of water. All of which are necessary to thoroughly
clcanse and purify any fabric.
WHAT IS IT THAT CLEANSES the Clothes In
ordinary modes of washing by rubbing, pounding,
squeezing, drawing between rollers, etc.? It is
the filling of the fabrics with soap suds os hot
ns may ^be (BOILING heat, being unattainable
especially in hand rubbing) and then FORCING IT
OUT again, and repeating the process until tlie
clothes are clean. But all of these processes require
HAND LABOR. You must turn or pound, or
squeeze or rub; there is little choice between them,
while with the ROBBINS??? WASHER THE LABOR
IS DISPENSED WITH, and any other works of the
hire sc may be done while the washing is DOING
ITSELF.
THE CAPACITY OF THE WASHER,
There are two sizes, the No. lor family size, which
works in any family boiler or wnsh-not having a
The present number of communicants in the
Protestant Episcopal church iu Tennessee is 2,738.
We call attention to the Bobbins??? Washer
and Bleacher advertised in this issue. We
would say to our reader who want a first-class
. .. r ??? . labor saver that they cannot do n better thing
and in any volume, but which is well adapted for than read the advertisement carefully and
srayiug tlie loliu^c from bcncsth. llic rouuil nozzle 1 opn<i for it Tlie wflsiicr is tlie best we lmve
chamber has a tangential inlet and at right angles sen ?? roru ??? ???J??,"
to this a round central outlet. Fluid forced through I e ' er & een, aud is made of bi.iss and can neitli-
it wheels with a .) incomprehensible velocity In a er rust or wear out. The company is perfect-
volute course to and through the central orifice, I ly reliable. *
producing a broad, fine, beautiful spray. This 1
nozzle is the best yet invented for spraying.
Machines for thron ing poisons may "be arranged
in four natural classes:
1st. Brush-throwers.
2d. Rotary fan blowers.
3d. Bellows blowers.
4th. Squirting machines.
McDonald's new operahou-e at Montgomery,
Alabama, is receiving its finishing touches.
Indulgent parents who allow thfcir children
to eat heartiiy of high-seasoned food, rich
pies, cake, etc!, will have to use Hop Bitters
I must omit consideration of the first three (though I to prevent indigestion, sleepless nights, siek-
ju will find on the grounds many ingenious im- I ness, pain, and, perhaos, death. No family is
rorements which we have made in tueir applies- \ ^ Without them in the house.
you
prorements which we have made iii their applica
tion) and confine ray remarks to the squirting ma-
chices which are the most valuable forour purpose.
A great many kinds of force pumps have been tried.
The rotary seems best suited to combine In machine
ry. but as yet we have none cheap enough for the
planter. Among the piston pumps several are
Attention, ilullrond Men!
I suffered for more than a year with indiges-
t r tion. I was very bilious, occasionally having
cheap and work wellT as w'hitmnn???s fountain I a dumb chill, followed by fevers, which pn>s-
Purup. the Little Giant, Ruhmaun???s. etc. No im-1 trated me. I took Simmons Liver Regulator,
provements of much value have been recently
added in the pumps which are suited for onr pur
poses. As a rule the simplest are the best and
cheapest.
But the greatest advance in this line is shown in
our automatic sprinkler, which entirely does away
with thelabor of operating them. A windlass ar
raiigemeut elevates the barrel of poison so high that
gravitatioh supplies the spraying power. Probably
no more simple or practical method than this can
ever be invented, and it will remain a standard
porcess.
Fire extinguishers worked by gas pressure have
and am a well man. ???A. II. IIightowur,
Conductor C. R. R., Ga.???
Genuine prepared oniy by J. H. Zeilia & Co.
The cotton crop of Dodge county, ns compared
with last year's yield.wfll fall short fifteen to twen
ty per cent.
The ladies who somet imes since were unable
to go out, having taken Lydia E. Pinkam???s
been tried for spraying fields, but" those in use are I Vegetable Compound, are quite recovered,
too expensive and waste an unnecessary quantity J an ,j, have gone on their way rejoicing.
_9. ?? I nov 6-3 & wlw-sun mon fri.
Captain Ken non, of Ware county .made one hun
dred bushels of com on an acre.
spraying plants by gas pressure which is cheap and
easily managed.
We have a rotary fan-blowers In combination
with diverging pipes ending in forked lips and
mounted on a triangular tripod frame with hind
swiveled wheels and front gearing, with belt to
move the fans at 2,000 revolutions per minute.
We have rotary fan blowers for throwing fluid
poison. We have bellows blowers in combination
with a plow or cultivator, whereby the cotton may
be poisoned while it is being cultivated. Wc have
further compound fountain sprinkler through
which the water may be forced by a pump o- bv
gas pressure or by gravitation. In the simplest and
best machine we have contrived the water is forced
through a system of dichotomously branching
tubes, the lost fork flexible so as to hug and sprin
kle two rows from beneath. The flexibility allows
no breakage in pipes, and the trailing flexible
forks adapt themselves to crookedness and varia
tions in the width of rows.
The advantages of the triangular, tripod, tricycle
frame are that it conforms to all irregularities in
all directions. It cannot tip over; it forms the base
of a pyramid supporting the barrel of poison; it
turns easily and snort as upon a pivot; it pulls easi
ly and it opens and shuts to suit the width of the
rows.
_ ??? With this machine from twelve to twenty rows of
Gulf, the last enduring till frost cuts it off. When J cotton are easily and effectually poisoned from be-
SHILOH???S CaTaRRH "REMEDY, a marvelous
cure for Catarrh, Diphtheria, Canker mouth and
Headache. With each bottle there is an ingenious
nasal Injector for the more successful treatment of
these complaints without extra charge. Price 50
cents. Sold bv all druggists.
502 julyl7???d6meow sun wed fri&wkeow
Me. A. B. O???Neal, of Taibotton, on five acres of
land, made 2,000 pounds of seed cotton to the acre.
DANDRUFF
Is Removed by the Use of Cocoaine,
And it stimulates and promotes the growth of
the hair.
BURNETT???S FLAVORING EXTRACTS are the
best.
A Yulu&ble Experience.
Few men are better known throughout, tlie
Methodist denomination then D. \V. Bartine,
D.D.,M.D. ??? Speaking of a most critical inci
dent in his life, lie said: ???Some time since I
found myself suffering from what is known as
albuminuria. By the use of a reliable test *
found albumen in the urine, and in some
slight degree in a few instances in a coagulated
state. I suffered from dropsy, particularly
about the ankles, slight pains about the kid
neys, a derangement of digestion, great dry
ness of tlie skin, at times much thirst, anil of
course, a gradual failing of strength. This
was about the state of t Iii nip when I com
menced using Warner???s Safe Kidney and
Liver Cure. I took about six tablespoonfuls
every day for a week, when I found all my
lymptoms decidedly improved, and at the end
of two weeks it was difficult to detect any
trace of albumen. Having imprudently taken
cold, I had a very slight relapse some two
weeks ago, when I began again using tlie med
icine, and am now as well as ever.??? The doc
tor???s symptoms are as common as headache
and yet, unless taken in time, they may lead
to tlie worst results, which the remedy abov
named will certainly prevent. .
oct30d2w sun wed fri&w2w
Much hay has been saved in Schley county.
Fora spinal irritation, paralytic troubles,
loss of vitality, consequences of early indis
cretion or excess the Liebig Co's Coca Beef
Tonic lias no equal. nov4 d&w fri sun&wed
' GOveenou Blackburn, of Kentucky, offers re
wards for the capture of thirty fugitives from jus
tice.
All forms of impaired vitality, mental ex
haustion, weakened digestion, etc., etc., radi
cally removed by using Brown???s Iron Bitters.
oct30d&wlw
Mb. G. C. Fudge, of Webster county, has made
twelve bales of cotton to the mule, after paying toll
for ginning, and this off of land that has been cul
tivated thirty years.
Rheumatism, neuralgia, hysteria, female
weakness, etc., promptly cured with Brown???s
Iron Bitters. * nov3 d&wlw
Some time since it was reported that all of the
cotton crop of Wilkes county v.as gathered, and yet
cotton stiff opens and the work of gathering goes
on.
Mb. J. E. Jonf.s. of Troup county, raised 2S hales
oi cotton, each weighing 500 pounds, on 21 acres.
I te 1 you that in addition to this rapid succession
of broods, the moth is one of the must prolific with
which 1 am acquainted, capable. In fact, under
favoring circumstances, of laying six or seven hun
dred eggs, you will no longer wonder at its destruc
tive capacity. The progeny of a single
female, may in less than two months,
under the influence of midsummer tem
perature, reach twenty billion. while
you all know that half a dozen worms to a plant
arc sufficient to jeopardize the crop. Why, were it
not for the various natural checks upon the geomet
rical increase of the species, successful cotton cul
ture, with all onr improved methods for destroying
tlie pest, would be ???utterly impossible. Remove
the harriers and the flood comes. The- occasional
impotence oi the natural checks,through one cause
or another, very quickly gives the cotton worm the
mastery in the struggle for existence and precipi
tates it upon us in multitudes almost as if by magic.
I have frequently referred to the southern part of
the cotton belt, because the Insect acts differently
in the southern portion of the belt, where it hiber
nates from what it does in the northern portion.
Here it appears later and only alter haring become
eccessivcly multiplied further south.
low at a minimum cost of machinery, and with
the minimum quantity of material.
As a few minutes spent in witnessing the work
ing of this machinery on these grounds will con
vey a better idea than any amount of further des
cription, I will detain you no longer, but eamestly
invite you, upon adjoumraont, to examine it.
With a first outlay of from 810 to 815 for machinery,
less than 5 cents per acre for material and the labor
of one man and a team, one hundred and fifty
acres of cotton can be poisoned and protected in a
day. What more, gentlemen, can you desire?
No one leature of this marvelous exhibition,
which does so much credit to the projectors and
managers, has Interested me more than the trial
ground, where yoursouthern crops and cotton from
all parts of the world are under cultivation for com
parison. and I felt an intense mortification, when I
found upon arrival here, that this cotton was all
defoliated by the worm. Estimating that
the plot contains two acres! it could
have been protected in less than an
hour and with less than a dollar???s outlay, and it
would have beeu a veritable pleasure to me and a
most telling practical lesson to vou to have seen
that interesting patch of cotton, now iu fuff leaf,
Ilorsford???a Add Phosphate
AX INVALUABLE EEMEDY.
I think Hosfortl's Acid Phosphate an excel
lent and invaluable addition to our list of
remedies.
WM. C. RICHARDSON, M.D.
St. Louis, Mo.
ing them down with a stick. Use no chem^ls.
inly g.KMi soap and soft water. If (he water is haul
is harmless.'" 0116 * 1 b> " a amaU piece o?? l *?? rax . which
Fohi*acECURTAINS this Washer is in\al- able,
it cleanses them ns no other process can, and with
out the slightest danger of injury.
. ?????- x l* 0 '? 1 dw, will do the work in a
boiler holding lo to 2o gallons, and wash, of aver
age pieces, from 1,500 to 2,000 per dav; or it mav be
used in any smaller boiler. They will work" in
anything that has a bottom large enough for them
to rest upon: say ten inches tn diameter.
We also make a Washer 5x8*4inches, suitable for
use iu sunken bottom boilers, having the same
^ our No. 1 and sold at same price
+HEY ARE MADE OF SOLID imls* (except
uueak^or'wear ouT. 10r KCST ??? CORKODg ???
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
Q. What kind of boiler do you use? A. Aiiv kind
of a boiler will do.
Q. How can vou have a flow of water at the rate
eight or ten gallons per minute in a boiler holding
only eight or ten gallons? A. The same water is
used over and over again; and iu order to be thus
used, it must miss down through and through tlie
iabiie: amland this with tlie soap and bent is what
does the work.
Q. How can yon use a large quantity of water In
boiler already fun of clothes? A. Fill the boiler
two-thirds full of water: ns soon ns the water com
mences to work, put the clothes in DRY.
Q. Can you wash flannels and colored clothes???*
A. We wash anything that can be washed. Flan
nels and colored clothes need but litt! ? soap and
from five to ton minutes of tlie full operation of the
Washer. FLANNELS SHOULD Bl? RINSED IN
HOT W ATER. It is the change from roiling to
???oi.d water that contracts the fibre, causing them to
shrink. A fuller will tell you this is sc. Fugitive
prints will part with their colors hy this or any pro
cess, but fast colors will not be injured.
y. Can you use the commote soft soap of the farm
house? A. Yes, if good.
Q. Is it not better to put very dirty clothes to soak
overnight? A. No: better not.
Q. Will your Washer remove the streaks from
dirty wristbands aud collars, such as farmers and
mechanics wear, after they have been-worn a who!*
week, as they ususnally are? A. The Washer will
cleanse the dirtiest clothing. Unusually soiled
portions may require a second operation to??? remove
tlie dirt entirely. Give the clothes a thorough
rinsing in hot water.
Q. How can it be possible for so simple a thing to
cleanse fabrics? A. How is it possible for it not to
cleanse fabrics?
Remember that the entire fontents of the boiler
are FORCED THROUGH the expanded clothing
EVERY MINUTE, or at least twenty times at every
washingrtjnd you will see at once what the result
Q. Will vour Washer do all you claim for it?
A. Yes: it will. We guarantee this.
SAMPLE WASHER.
On receipt of $3.50 wo will send a single No. 1
Washer to any part of the United States, all charges
pre-patd. No. 2, $5.00.
Cash must accompany all orders.
Remit by Pott Office Order, Registered letter, or
by draft on New York.
SPECIAL NOTICE.
As to the reliability of this company, wc refer von
??? the MERCANTILE NATIONAL BANK of New
York, or to any Express Company in New York.
In ordcriug, write plainly your name, post-office,
county aud State.
WHAT THE PAPERS SAY:
???The best wc have ever known, we speak from
experience.??????Youth???s Companion.
???Tlie Robbins??? Family Wasncr aud Bleacher is as
represented.??????N. Y. Weekly Sun.
, ???Wc have confidence in recommending it to the
attention of our lady readcis!???N. Y. Christian
Advocate.
???We would pay many times the price asked rather
than do without one.??????Farm and Fireside.
???A truly wonderful articlp which isucstincd at no-
distant day to work a complete revolution in llie
method of accomplishing the family washing. Wo
speak from our own knowledge.??????Chicago Intcr-
Ocean..
???From nearly n year???s acquaintance with this com
pany ibid their Robbins Washer, we unhesitatingly
recommend them.??????Farmer???s Review.
???It cannot fail to facilitate washing, and at the
same time save much tear and wear of clothes.??????
Am. Agriculturist.
"The washer docs exactly what is claimed for it,
and ischcapul ten times tho cost??????N.Y. Tribune.
GOOD AGENTS WANTED, BOTH MALE AND
FEMALE.
Send forsamplcnnd terms to agents, and SECURE
A BUSINESS THAT WILL PAY YOU WELL.
When } ou order or write please mention this
paper.
Address
BISSELL MANUFACTURING CO.
50 B ARCLAT ST., NEW YORK, N.Y.
nov8???wtw ,
f'1 EOUGIA???MILTON COUNTY, ORDINARY???S
VT office, Novembers, 188L Whereas, II. I. Seale,
administrator of G. B. Scott, represents to the court,
in his petition, duly filed und entered ou record,
that he has fully administered G. B. Scott???s estate.
This is therefore to cite all persons concerned, heirs
and creditors, to show cause, if any they can, why
said administrator should not he discharged from
his administration, and reoeivc letters of dismis
sion, ou tlie first Monday ill February 1882.
s i W. H. NESBIT,
novo wlam3m Ordinary.
EOUGIA???MILTON COUNTY, OKDINARYS*
VJT office, Novembers, 1881. Whereas, II,I. Scale,
administrator of Ann It. Binion, represents to the
court, in liis petition, duly filed mid entered on
record, that he hus fully administered Ann B. Bill
ion???s estate. This js therefore to cite all persons
concerned, heirs and creditors, to show cause if any
they can, why said administrator should not lie
discharged from his administration, and receive
letters of dismission, on the 1st Monday in Febru
ary 1882. W, H. NESBIT,
novS wlam3m Ordinary.
C 8 EORGIA, MILTON COUNTY???ORDINARY???S
X ofiice. November 3d. 1881. Whereas, H. I.
Seale, administratorof Robert Thompson, represents
to the court in his petition, duly filed and entered
on record, that he has fully administered Robert
Thompson???s estate. This Is, therefore, to citf all
persons concerned, heirs and cred tors, to show
cause, if any they can, why said Administrator
. should not be discharged from his administration,
??? and receive letters of dismission, on the first Mon
day in February, 1882. W. 11. NESBIT,
novowiamSin Ordinary.
Anflwer thin Question.
Why do so many people we sec around us seem to
prefer to suffer and be made miserable by iudii
tion, constipation, dizziness, loss of appetite, com
up of the food, yellow skin, when for 73 cents we
will sell them Shiloh???s Vitulizer, guaranteed to cure
them. Sold by all druggists.
502 julylT???dCmeowsun wed fri&weow
L eave to sell???james dockins. admin-
istrutorof Alfred Dockins. late of Rabun coun
ty, deceased, has applied for leave to sell the lands
belonging to tlie estate of said deceased.
Therefore, all persons interested are hereby noti
fied that the leave to sell will be granted the appli
cant at the December term next, of the court of or
dinary, unless good cause to the contrary shall then
be shown.. LAFAYETTE WALL, Ordinary.
Clayton, Ga., November 1st, 1881. nov5w4w
A DMINISTRATOR???S SALE.???BY VIRTUE OF
an order issued by tlie ordinary of Milton
county, Georgia, will be sold on the first Tuesday-
ill December next, at the eonrt-housc door in said
county, between the legal hours of sale, lot of land
number 237, in the first district of tlie first section of
said county, co??nining 40 acres, more or less. Sold
as the property of Ilardia Miller, deceased, for the
benefit of the heirs and creditors of said deceased.
Terms, cash. This, November 3d, 1881.
nov5w4w A. J. MILLER, Administrate!-.
THE DINGEE & CONARD CO???S \
BEAUTIFUL EVEK-H LOOM ING
??? SPLENDID POTPLANTS,??p^llypr<jxir??l./???<??r
House Culture and Winter Bloom. Delivered
i safely by mall, postpaid, at all poet offices.
; 5 splendid varietiea, your choice,
_ ,aUUbeled,forSI;
l2forS2: IBforSS; 26for*4; 33for*5; 75for
Wilkes county has made a good apple crop.
- - m ?????* w *??*f ID aw* 90 i ItO * u * #*t a
T T , 7, ??? , *10; IOO for *13. We CIVE AWAY,in Pre-
Lydia E. Pinkham???a Vegetable Compound mlums and Extras,moia ROSES than most es-
wiii at all times, and under all circumstances, tablishmente grow. Onr HEWCUIDE, a compUta
Farm lands a milefrom Athens, Clarke county
bring from 8100 te 8400 per acre.
Shtloh???e C,n**mpt!ve Core.
This |3 beyond question the most successful Cough
Medicine we have ever sold; a fe w doses invariably
cure the worst cases of Cough, Croup and Bronchi
tis, while its wonderful success In the cure of con
sumption is without a parallel in the history of
medicine. Since its first discovery it has been sold
as a guarantee, a test which no other medicine can
stand. If vou have a cough we earnestly ask
vou to trv it. Price 10 cents, 50 cents, and 81. If
yonr lungs are sore. Chest or Back Lame, use Shi
loh's Porous plaster Price 25 cents. Sold by all
druggists.
502 julylT???dSmeow sun wed fri&weow
Treatise on tAeJiose t 10pp.???lejemtlyiUiutrateJ??? fret to all
THE DINCEE & CONARD CO.
Bow Growers, Well Grove, Chester Co., Pa.
act in harmony with tlie laws that govern the
female system. Address Mrs. Lydia E. I???ink-
ham, 233 'Western avenue, Lynn, Mass., for
circular. oct30dlw sun wed fri&wlw
Mr. Garner, of Hancock county, has two oxen
which weigh .1,900 pounds.
Forty Tear*??? Experience or an Old Name. HI
Mbs. Winslow???3 Soothing Syrup is the prescrip
tion of one of the best female physicians and nurses
in the United States, aud has been used for forty
years with never-failing success by millions of
mothers for their children. It relieves the child from
pain, cures dysentery aud diarrhtea, griping in the
bowels and wind-colic. By giving health to the child
it rests the mother. Price 25 cents a bottle.
mar26???dly sat sun wed&wly
Baldwin county will make a good apple crop.
???ISurliupalba** _
New,quick, complete cure 4 days, urinary affec- the money ii the treatment does not effect a cure,
tious. smarting, frequent or difficult urination, kid- Guarantees issued by LAMAR, RANKIN & LA-
nev disease. Si. Druggists. Depot, Lamar, Rank- MAR, wholesale and retail agents, Atlanta and
in "& Lamar, Atlanta. Macon, Ga. Orders by mail will receive prompt at
tention. aprlo d&wly
HEALTH IS WEALTH!
D R. E C. WEST???S NERVE AND BRAIN
Treatment; a specific for Hysteria, Diz
ziness, Convulsions, Nervous Headache, Men
tal Depression, Loss of Memory, Spermator
hroea, Iinpoteney, Involuntary Emissions, Pre
mature ola age, caused by overexertion, self-abuse,
or overindulgtr.ee, which leads to misery, decay
and death. One box will cure recent cas< s. Each
box contains one month???s treatment. One d filar a
box or six boxes for five dollars; sent bym-iil pre
paid on receipt of of price. We guarantee six boxes
to cure any case. With each order received by us
i for six boxes, accompanied by five dollars, we will
, send the purchaser our written guarantee to return