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FAYETTEVH.L^GA J
liBGnggi
E WEEKLY CONSTITUTION.
VOLUME XIV
TUESDAY MORNIXG, MAY 2, 1882.
PRICE 5 CENTS
THE WEEK EPITOMIZED
NARRATING THE HISTORY OF SEV
EN DAYS.
Trowedtncs tt Homo *nd Abroad ■ Tha FolltlM ttl
Perver.ltieo if tba Old W* rid—The W»yi of
tho pooplo at Homo, and »ha Crimea and
AaoaemenU la Which They Indulge.
A NEW LORD LIEUTENANT FOR IRELAND.
A dispatch to the Standard from Dublin
states that Earl Cowper has resigned the lord
lieutenancy of Ireland, and that Earl Spinen,
now lord president of the council, has ac
cepted the appointment as Cowper’s successor.
LARSONS EXECUTION.
Dr. Lunisou, the American about whom so
much comment lias taken place, was bunged
in London on Friduy. He was the son of an
American clergy man resident in Florence,
was addicted to the use of opiates, adminis
tered poison in the treatment of a relative,
ting Tlie alleged parties to the Robert Lindsay
affair reside in and about Cumberland.
Denver, April 28.—In the district court to-day,
Lieutenant Governor H. A. W. Tabor filed a de
murer to the application of his wile, Augusta L.
Tabor, for maintenance and support. The demur
er substantially says that it nowhere appears in the
complatut that the plaintiff has lacked for the ne
cessaries of life, ana as there is no application for
divorce, asks thut the court grant t-.o alimony in an
ticipation of the plain tifTs necessities, and that the
complaint be dismissed.
Macon, Ga . April 2S.—The state convention of
colored men adopted a platform to-day in sympathy
with any movement to overthrow the bourbon
democracy, and will offer better Inducements than
tho republican party. The resolutions demaud the
repeal or modification of the penitentiary system of
the stale, and a larger appropriation for educational
purposes, and declare that the poll tax ought no to
be mode a prerequisite to voting. The convention
then adjourned sine die.
Jacksonville, Fla., April 28.—The coroner's
quest into the City of Sauford disaster, exonerates
from blame everybody except the United States In
spectors. The verdict expresses the opinion that
the inspection laws had not been enforced in the
poison ill the treatment of a relative, I matter of watchmen, there being only one man on
from whose death he was pecuniarily benefit- I duty-for the entire vessel, when the law requires
oil will. irii-rl for murder convicted twice re- one for each deck. The verdict says the fire was
ed, wns tried lor murder, convicted, twice rc I cau^dft. sparks from the furnace. The captain
suited m deference to tlie American irotern- I a)1( j p Ursero { the vessel are commended for their
sjiited in deference to the American govern
ment and finally executed.
21LALNE AND DELMONT.
Ib-fore the Shipherd investigating commit
tee Mr. Blaine testified that the late Presi
dent Garfield was, at no point in his illness,
made acquainted witli any of the details of
the South American scandals and that no ac
tion was taken by the state department which
had not been decided upon by the president
while yet be was in health. During the ex
amination an angry altercation took place
between Blaine and Committeeman Bel
mont, in which vile epithets were freely
need.
A RICHMOND SCANDAL.
Tire state autiiorities of Virginia got into nn
unsavory scandal in connection with the
award of the contract for printing the bonds,
which was made to tiie Kendall hank note
company. It was charged by Auditor Allen
tltat the company hail resorted to bribery
in order to secure the contract. The company
acknowledged the payment of $1,009 for the
purpose of expediting clerk services. The
auditor and the assistant auditor had a per
sonal-encounter over the affair. Tlie matter
is now undergoing investigation.
THE CHINESE BILL,
The president, having vetoed the Chinese
bill because be thought a twenty-years' sus
pension of immigration to be violative of
treaty rights, congress has just passed asccond
bill, in which the term is reduced to ten years.
Great interest exists on the Pacific coast in
regard to the Chinese question. A convention
has just adjourned in Kan Francisco, at which
ALEX. H. STEPHENS.
[AT HE SAYS ABOUT THE
GOVERNORSHIP.
So Man Has a BiEbt to Refuse tbs CaU of tbs People
If He is In Good Health, and Mr. Stephens's
He.lib Being Normal, Ho May be Pur-
suaden to Remain in PubUo Life.
efforts to save life.
Indianapolis, April 28.—Referring to the follow
ing dispatch: * Cbicagu. April 2fi.—The Daily News
will publish an interview with lion. Thomas A.
Hendricks, of Indiana, in the morning, In which
he say a the idea of Blaine being the democratic
presidential candidate is ridiculous and unfounded.
Tllden, he asserts, dare not accept the nomina
tion.” Mr. Hendricks .'ays, in converration with a
News reporter, that he made no such statement in
regard to Tilden. or said anything that could have
been so understood.
Philadelphia, April 28.—The account of the
estate of ihe late Kdwin Forrest will come before
the orphan’s court next month for final settlement.
Daniel Doucherty is the surviving executor, aud
his account shows that the estate of the late trage
dian, including appreciation In value cud the in
come since Mr. Forrest’s death, amounts to $297,1-39.
After making the necessary disbursements under
the terms of the will, including $102,793 to the Ed
win Forrest Hume and various expeuses, the ex
ecutor shows a balance oa hand oi 82 888. The ac
counts state that the estate received $98,053 for the
Forrest mansion in this city.
St. John, New Brunswick, April 28.—Advices
from Labrador indicate a worse state of affairs than
even that at tho AnUcosti islands, recently re
ported. The people are on the verge of starvation,
and at many places on the coast there is no food
in the stores. One case is related of a young man
who started for his father's house, only three
hundred yards distant, who was so weakened by
coUl and hunger that he was unable to force his
way through the snow, and was found so badly
frozen that ills legs had to te amputated When
his rescuers took him home they found his wife
and child frozen to death.
Raleigh, N. C.. April 25.—The Mormons who are
working in the western part of this state are also de
voting their atteution to making converts In the
, - - „ , . , . , . . , e .stern counties. There are several Mormon ciders
it was resolved to forcibly ejeot the Chinese | as they call themselves, holding secret meetings in
intruders. I l'ltt and other counties, and they are making con-
REEDY fi.tvc I verts, but not rapidly. As soon as cou verts are mado
•Hoboken, N. J., April 27.—About 75 men they are baptUed and sent to Utali. several fami-
•oinployed as coal trimmers by a contractor ildcSlbleexrfteXufprJ^Ils ll"u probable that
■liftmen James Koarty struefc for an ndvoncc I efforts will be nuidc to drive ihe Mormon teachers
from 25 cents to SO cents per ton. Tlie con-1 from tne state.
tractor promptly acceded to their demand. Kansas City, April 27.—Captain Ewing, who was
•and required the men to resume work at I a candidate for sheriff of Saline county, and who
once. They had returned to work but a short I wcut mad on politics was at the union depot this
tima when thev struck airain for ’45 cents Tier I rooming lu Charne of three friends on bis way to
time when they strut k again for .to cents per , he „ y , um at gt Joe flrat gave evidence of his
ton. Boarty indignantly refused to pay the I condition by breaking all the furniture in hishouse
additional 5 cents, whereupon the men quit I at Marshall and driving hi* wife and children fram
home. Ite tvas reiving this morning, and it was
found necessary to haddeuff aud inunarleatid to
strap his elbows to tlie body. After being put on
board the Council Bluffs train he delivered a slum
speech to tho crowd outside the car. ia which poll
tics and religion were mixed in the mo.t crazy jum
ble imaginable- He was considered one df tlie
smartest and best stump orators in Saline county,
and ills present condition is greatly lamented.
Milwaukee, April 21.—On trial before the-circuft
court is the case of the 8tate against Vaughan, of
I’ortugc, charged with stealiug money front C£ti ward
.HaodorsotR of Milwaukee, chairman of the republi
can IHtlSaifflnBtm Jtfc Allege.!thr.tUaugh.Mi,
while on a drunken spree with the chairman just
before the opening of the legislature, stole-forty-live
dollars from that functionary. Vaugbau was a
candidate for sergeaut-at-arms of the assembly.
Mr Sanderson, who was Matt Carpenter's near-bt
work.
THE PRINCE'S KLBIUAGK.
Tho marriage of Prince Leopold, of Eng
land, to Princess Helen, -of Waldeck. took
i>lace — at Saint George’s chapel in Windsor.
The iwstle was gaily deoarmad with flags and
bunting in lionor of .the event. Tlie
shops were closed and .the town was
crowded with visitors. Salutes were tired
• during the dav. - The <v;ar .-ships at Pflsrts-
•i 1 -*b av.d ;.t the other nln - eg wen decanted
with flags The weather vias fine. - The tnar-
•riage ceremony, which was .conducted with
great, pomp, was concluded shortly after one
.o'clock this afternoon. Tlie archbishop of
-Canterbury was the chief officiating clergy-
■inan.
THEY DIED-C AM K.
Lake City, Colo-ado. April 27.—At one
o’clock this morning erne hundred masked
•men overpowered the guard and took from
the jail George Betts and .dim Brown, who
■allot and killed Sheriff Campbell yesterday
.looming, while attempting to arrest them.
The ntob then hung tlie .two .men from the
•bridge. Both died game, -Betts asking for a
-chew of tobacco just before the rope was
placed around his neck.
A DENTIST'* -fiUlCIDS.
San Francisco, April 27.—Dr. E. N. Wood-
'Wttrd, n dentist of respectable standing, to-day
shot and dangerously wounded a woman
known as Mollie Woodward,.with ■whom he
had been living, and then shot himself dead.
The cause was jealousy on his,part, and the
refusal on the part of the woman to become
his wife.
nowrMlc SoU.
Six men were lynched in different parts of the
iwo* la-twcok.
Ralph-Waldo Fmorson, the distinguished author,
ils dead, lie wn bom lit Boston iina«03.
J. Stanley Brown, Garfield’s private secretaiy. is
th - only person who refuses compensation for ser
vices during the president’s illness.
Th* trial of tne Malley boys, iln New Haven,
charged with the mnrdr- of Jennie Cramer, has
begun. Ur. « hit tend on testifle* io the presence of
arsenic in her b idy in large quantities.
General Chalmers ha* been unseated in the house
of representative and Lynch, the colored contest-
amt, nas been seated It is the intention of the re
publicans to unseat about ten more democrats.
Tho Star-route cases are now progresting under
new tnd.ctmonta lu the district court at W ashing
ton. Among the witnesses examined wore Attor
ney-General MacVeoah and ex-J’ostmaster-Gcneral
James.
ffEFFBUSON CHY, Mo.. April 28.—The gross earn
ings l«r the railway* tn this state for tho year 1881,
as ren-med to tke railway commiasionere, amount
lofl25,«X>,000.
Nbw York, April 28.—tn the superior court to
day, Mrs. Vo Ina M. Chapman recovered a verdict
■of 521,017.73 against the Phtvuix national bank of
this city, th* value of bonds and stock of bank con
fiscated during the war on the ground that ate was
friendly .to the reeelllon
Syracuse N. Y , April 25.—Patrick Horrigtn. 30
years of sge, while delir-ous, escaped from the cus
tody -'f his friends ae midnight last sight and was
found dead tn the garden of a neighbor this morn
ing. His d-ath was probably caused by Che rUFtere
of* blood vessel of th* brain.
Chicago, Anril 24.—F. tt. Judd, aged thirty-six,
sou of N. B Judd, ex-cainlstcr to Russia, declared
insane to-day, was seni to the asylum. He was
engaged in a lead mine in Colorado, and contracted
lead poisoning, causing paralysis of one side badly
and affecting the brain. His friends hope he will
recover.
Sr. Petersburg, April £>.—An imperial order has
been promulgated prohibiting mUitaiy men from
publicly delivering political speeches or expressing
political opinions. War department officers are
prohibited from publishing, without the sanction
of their superiors, documents referring to the inter
nal and external affairs of oceign countries.
Augusta, April 2S.—The last spike in the Augusta
and Greenwood railroad wasdtiven to-day at noon,
at Greenwood, and an excursion train from
Augusta, carrying several hundred people, arrived
in the town. Several thousand people assembled
at Greenwood to participate in the rejoicing and
festivities over the completion of the rood.
New York. April 28.—R. Dun & Co.’s weekly
record of failures shows no to have occurred
throughout the conntv during the pest week, a de
crease of M as compared with last week. The eas
tern states had 19, the western 27, southern 30, mid
dle 20, Pacific coast and territories 9, and New York
5. The failures In New York are of no importance
or significance.
Richmond, April 28.—The injunction obtained by
the 8iate Attorney-General Blair, to restrain the
carrying into effect of the contract with the Kendall
manufacturing company for bond printing, was va
cated to-dav by Judge Wellford, In the circuit
court, and the new restraining order prayea for,
based on yesterday’s amended bill of complaint,
was denied. Tbit action leaves the contract lu full
force.
Cumberland, VC, April 25.—It was discovered
last night that John L Davenport, of New York
city paid a quick visit to Cumberland yesterday.
Wbat his business was here is not publl-ly known,
but it is generally supposed to oe in reference to
the Robert Lindsay branch of the celebrated Morey
letter affltir, which Mr. Davenport ia now iuTestiga-
Special Dispatch to The Constitution.
Washington, April 27,—Since The Consti
tution announced, on good authority, a few
weeks ago, that Mr. Stephens had determined
to retire from public life, he has been con
stantly receiving from friends here ;; T d in
Georgia remonstrances against such a resolu
tion. As the gubernatorial campaign ap
proached, without taking any definite shape,
these importunities have increased until now
every day brings its supply. To-night I said
to him:
Mr. Stephens, tliepeopleof Georgia do not
seem disposed to allow you to retire.”
*‘I don’t know,” said he. “I receive a great
many letters on tho subject, more I think
ban I ever received on any question before.
They come from my own district and from
others, and from all parts of the state. They
come from organized democrats, from new
movement men and from republicans.”
What is the tenor of those letters?” I
asked.
THE MAN FOR THE TIMES.
“They do not insist so much on my return
ing to congress as on my making the race for
governor. They urge me for many reasons to
do so. They scorn to believe that certain
troubles are threatened, which I might assist
in averting, and that some dissensions exist
in the democratic party which I might help
to heal. In fact, I have been assured by men
on whose judgment I can rely that there is
a general wish among the people of Georgia
that I should be a candidate for governor.”
How have you answered these letters and
assurance?”
“How could I, except as I answered a friend
who wrote the ather day and asked me if my
resolution to retire was irrevocable and inex
orable? 1 wrote him that I thought no pub
lic man had a right to say that.- He ought to
be at all times at the command qjt his people,
if it lay in his power to serve theca.”
“What would prevent you from answering
a call of the people to the office of governor?”
“A greajt (Lea.1 depends on my health,
am an old man, and though I have been long
wai'ed for further intelligence. Having received
ninning further, I am induced to hope that nothing
further has happened. The friends of the mission
aries continue anxious, and I shall be greatly ob
liged if Lord Granville will kindly give you any
later Intelligence which may have come to him
about this subject.
On the 25th Secretary Frelinghuysen tele
graphed M r. Lowell:
l earnestly hope that the conclusion which we
derive—from the fact that no further intelligence
hasten received, that the crisis has passed aud
tlmti'he missionaries arc no longer in danger—may
dio' -c to be well founded. The points which they
have selected for their self-sacrificing work are dis-
hANGED FOR ARSON.
THREE NEGRO INCENDIARIES PAY
THE DREAD PENALTY.
The Culmination of * Carolina Crime on the Gallowa
—An Accomplice Sent to Prison for Life—A Visit
to the Cell of the Condemned Men—The
Pinal Soene Enas’ed on the Gallowa.
taut: and we have no diplomatic representative in
Persia, and tho means in the hands of the execu
tive 1 / 1 case ®f au emergency would be of little
avwti We appreciate the good will which prompts
Grew Britain to extend its protection over the mis-
‘.i'-M-irrios. We hope that it will not be withdrawn,
* shall counsel the friends of the missionaries
Greenville, S. C., April 28. —The hanging
of the three negro incendiaries here to-day
was the most interesting triple execution
ever conducted in South Carolina. The sher
iff proved himself a most skillful execution
er, and his adroit and artistic manipulation
to eriJeuvor to induce them not to strain the good I of the rope elicited the commendation of all
wiiLof; her majesty’s government :by any extreme I *. „
ac.f which may make au efficient protection difti- I present. The three victims were Richard
culA 1 j Bales, Pleasant Adams and Joseph Burton.
^ r - Dawes lias introduced a bill authorizing Their accomplice, William Dodson, who was
HnteS!? 1 * t0 establish ‘kplomatic.relations | sentencud to die wlth them . was rescued from
the gallows by Governor Haygood, who com-
wipj Persia.
Scared the Turkey’s Head Off.
From the trwinton, Ga., Observer.
Mr. Editor—Noticing in yourpaper various
accounts of wild turkey exploits, allow me to
rciate to your readers an adventure of this
kinfi which transpired in the neighborhood
of Brown’s bridge, which spans the noted Thev were earnestly eugaged in
wiOftrs of Turkey creek in the lower portion singing. They were cheerful, ha"d slept well
df this county. Three gentlemen proposed a | and eaten a heatty breakfast. They asser
muted liis sentence to life imprisonment.
IN THE CELL.
Early this morning,in company with Sheriff
Gilreath and the members of the press and the
clergy, I visited the culprits in their cells.
ying and
ley hunt on a certain morning at an early
•, and the place and time of meeting was
ag5*cd on, all armed and equipped for the
t. So when the specified morning ar
rived, two of the party, who by the
wtlv, lived near each other, got
a *buggy together, and drove over to
tlie place of meeting, to await for
♦life third man who was to join in the hunt.
A.iter securing their horse and waiting some
e in vain for the arrival of their comrade,
tui-y became restless and eager for the chase,
and went out on the war path at once minus
the presence of their tardy companion. At
this juncture tlie belated hunter had bound-
ed.into the road which led to the rendezvous
wiffere he discovered fresh buggy tracks which
he “trailed” to where the advance party had
tied up. His quick perception at once took
in the situation. He discovered the little
game that had been played, and he atonceset
to work to get even. The two foremost hunt
ers were now in the jungles, trying to yelp up
the stray gobblers that might be prowling
around, but with little, if any,
success. Our “by-liimself” hero went
out in another direction, and wasn’t long in
verated their innocence, said they were eager
to die and go to glory.
TO THE GALLOWS.
Twenty minutes before one o’clock they
were led to the gallows which was erected in
the yard. They ascended the steps with a
firm mien. After the usual praying and sing
ing they made short speeches declaring their
innocence and the black caps were placed over
their beads and the spring was touched by
the hangman. Simultaneously they bounded
forward and downward and their necks were
broken, In nineteen minutes they were
dead, and ten minutes later the bodies were
cut down. The families were allowed to take
possession of the bodies. Large crowds,
white and black, were in tlie streets surround
ing the jail, but there was no excitement and
good order was maintained. About 300 per
sons, including the military delegations, were
present.
history of the crime.
The crime for which these three negroes
were hung here to day was a-son,tlie burning
of the Greenville opera house, one of the
handsomest buildings in tlie city. Only four
bagging a very fine gobbler and then whipped I >'e ars a K° G le South Carolina legislature en-
around" unobserved by the other hunters, ‘\ ctea a law making arson a capital crime, and
and went to the tied-out horse and buggy, t^ ese negroes are the first victims of this new
pulled off the gobbler’s head and attached ^ aw - months ago, however, _ a
tlie head to the bit-ring of the other party’s I man who had burned a private dwelling in
horse bridle, mounted his own horse and rode 1 t fi ls county was lynched by the citizens. The
home. A While after the turkey less party 1 perpetrators of tins second incendiarism were
came out of the woods and prepared to de I tiv . e negroes, of ages ranging from sixteen to
camp. Discovering the turkey head, the un-1 thirty-tive years. They were well known in
successful hunter yelled out! “See here! i this city, and bore rather unsavory reputa-
told you I shot pretty close to that gobbler I tions,hav i ng before been implicated in several
down there in the woods. 1 scared him so I cpnjes. Alter two trials, two appeals.
was the work of inesndiaries and not acci
dental, and intense excitement pervaded the
community. Had the guilty persons been
discovered they would surely have been lynch
ed near the theater of their diabolical ex
ploits. But nobody seemed to know auy thing
about the details of the affair, and none knew
whom to suspect. Every possible effort was
made to ferret out the guilty parties, and one
of Pinkerton’s detectives, Mr. Curtin, was
enlisted in the work. He begau his secret in
vestigations early in December and continued
his work until February, when he pounced
down upon Maddox and Dodson, who, find
ing themselves caught, made full confessions,
implicating the other three; these, however,
when arrested, asseverated their innocence.
But all five were locked up, after a prelimi
nary examination, to await their trial before
the court of general sessions.
THEIR TRIAL AND CONVICTION.
When the court met here in April, 1880,
Judge Thomson presiding, the five prisoners
were arraigned on an indictment for arson.
They all pleaded “not guilty” except Maddox,
who pleaded “guilty” and was immediately
sentenced to he hanged on the 18th of June
following. Maddox played an infamous part
throughout, but he was the only one of .tlie
guilty five that escaped punishment. At the
request of the solicitor engaged in the case.
Governor Hagood pardoned Maddox, so that
he could be used by the state os a witness to
convict the other four. The case elicited
much public comment, and the great interest
in the proceedings felt by the community was
attested by the large crowds of whites and
blacks that daily thronged the court room.
The best legal talent was employed on both
sides. A large number of wituesses were ex
amined for the prosecution, but the expecta
tion of a conviction rested mainly on the con
fessions of two of the defendants, Maddox and
Dodson, the latter, who now recanted and
vehemently denied any complicity in tlie
burning. After much time and trouble, an
admirable jury was empanncUed. Several
clays were consumed in the trial, and finally
tlie jury rendered a verdict of “guilty,’’ and
the felons were sentenced to suffer death on
the gallows.
THE LAW’S DELAYS.
The indefatigable lawyers for tlie defense,
not satisfied with the result, essayed to obtain
anew trial. The judge, however, refused the
motion for a new trial, and an appeal was
taken to the supreme court, where tlie entire
case was heard ovet again. That tribunal,
purely on some technical grounds, granted a
second trial, and the case was remanded io
the lower court, and in April, 1S8I, was tried
anew before Judge Hudson. This was but a
repetition of the first trial, and a verdict of
“guilty” was promptly rendered. They were
again condemned to die, and to-day the judg
ment of law was enforced, much to the grati
fication of the gojd people of this thrifty
“mountain city.” I find here a unanimous
opinion of the negroes’ guilt. Even members
of their own race with whom I have talked
admit the justice of their death.
bad, that in flying away he ran his head in
my bridle-ring and pulled liis head off, and
uo telling how far he’s got away in this
time!” Oaky Branch.
He Thought His Time Had Come.
From the Watkinsvile.O < er. •
The contract for painting the new fence
around the courthouse was awarded to Mr.
Overby, who employed a man by the name
of Michueli, an Italian painter, who is pretty
■» public iiE. K,p« «d. «*,. ^ |»,^£'Spu < f.^a fit \SLm is
and under the third sentence they were to
day successfully launched into eternity,
At the first trial there were five defendants,
Fletcher Maddox, Pleasant Adams, William
Dodson, Richard Bates and Joseph Burton
All except Dodson, who was only sixteen
years old, had families in Greenville.
CONCEPTION A ND HoTIVE OF TIIE CRIME.
The robbery and incendiarism were con
ceived on the night of December 5, 1879, by
two of the parties, on the Cell the other tiiree
being taken into the conspiracy. The plan
agreed upon was first to rob thfc grocery estab-
ble years v/tro-thoseit'.uit pasted.' Lettvecii lodge at Mr.Overby’s house. In duecourse I fisfi. m ent °f Messrs. Sloan & Co., situated
oT time, and on a bright morning in March, J w ! t l 1^®
poktical fricud, testified to-day that he load been
drinking, and went to bed with bis boots and
clothe*an, and that Vaughan, also drunk, rifled
hi* .pockets. Vaughan says he took the ononey for
safe Jc*eping.
Sir..Joseph, Mo., April 26.—As Mrs. Jofcn McGinty
was on her way to early mass this morning she dis
covered the body of George Erb In a McttcheH ave-
nue sewer, at the corner of Eighth street. He was
taken ouLand an inquest held by Coroner Hed
docs. He had evidently fallen into the-fiewer dur
ing the night. There wa* absvt six feet
of -water in the sewer, and the marks lnoicated th.t
be >had been swept down by the torrent about fif-
leeaifeet, vainly clutching at the sidestfor support.
The verdict was accidental drowning.
Erb was a carpenter, 60 years old, and leaves &
wi5e, three sous and a daughter.
The newer I* a new one, not y?t accepted, hut it
is believed the city is liable for heavy Carnages, ns
the-opening where the accident occurred is said to
have been constructed according to the plan and
spiootficiUions furnished by ihe city engineer.
Xkaoara Falls, Ontario, April 2i.—Charlotte
O'Neill, of Buffalo, aged 14, jumped over the cliff
near 'he falls this monii .g and longed in.a project
ing-tree about thirty feet from the top. Tne only
way-ofreseuing her was for some one to-go down
over tbe-t-Uff, a most hazardous undcrtniilng, there
tieaiif, a-sheer d-scent of over 200 feet, wi-h jagged
rocks at the bottom. A hackinan named Metcalf
voJnnteered to do it The driving lines of several
teame thnt-ivere standing by were tied together and
fastened under his shoulders. On reaching the girl
be fos:ened'the ike* to her in a siiuilaninanuer,
and «ko tvas hattld up only slightly injured. -Met
calf followed after the Hues were let down again.
Temporary insanity was given by Miss O’Neill as
he cau«c of her rash act.
I'la^.DKLPHrA, April 27.—-A monster llseanotive,
which was nuilt at the Altoona. Fa , shop* of the
Pennsylvania railroad, made her initial trip to-day
from Broad street, Philadelphia, to Westchester, in
charge-o! the veteran engineer, Andrew Chambers.
The engine weighs 120,400 pounds, t-he drivi.-g
wlioe-Ts are five -feet and the truck wheels thirty-
threednrhes in diameter The engine is iiiiixn as
a "doutl'.e-endcr,” and is the largest locomotive iu
the world. On her trip from Altoona to .Philadel
phia she made a mile In fifty-nine seconds
t4r. Iouss, April 28.—Two res -lntious practically
lndim&ug Governor Crittenden’s actiou -in the
Jewe James affair, were introduced in the lower
house of the legislature to-day, one by a -democrat
and tire other by a republican. Both were -ruled
out of order .by tho sneaker, aud aa aasseal from
the derision of the chair was taken. l!he demo
crat* voted-Mildly, eigtiy in number, le sustain
the chair, while the republicans and green backers,
forty-two Jn number, veted against the chair.
WAsuivoiiH-^ April 2>—The Japanese legation is
nformed. it Isnnder-tot i. that the present head, of
the Japan**-.cabinet contemplate* visiting .Europe
and America tostudv ibe legislatures of ibofe hav
ing consrituiiiiijal forms of government. Xhe Japa
nese gorenuceut. yie tfcng to the demiuids of the
people, has recently issued au edict unnouuaiug.the
creation of * paCiaracru from and after 1889. The
prime minister, an able ami accomplisiied liberal,
framed the edict He goes abroad pr- uratory to
lu execution. He is well versed iu English
language aud literature. The important political
change decreed -by the Japanese government was
brought about chiefly through the effort* of tbe.dis-
ibanded soldiery of it he feudal princes, who recently
broke up their military establishments aud placed
themselves on a par with olhf.r subjects of the em
pire. Their sokHetc. forty thousand in eumber,
unused to manual labor, have .been breathing forth
communists’ sentiments ever since. They have
routed the people so that the latter have foual -out
that taxation without representation is tyranny.
ForcVts Fact*.
Monteros, ’he rew president of Fern, has his au
thority questioned by ax insurget named Pug*.
Agrarian crimes snow no atmmuiio.. in Ireland.
An English newspaper corresponden named
Evans has been expelled from Herz-eovina.
The emperor of Germany recommends a heavy
tax on tobacco for purposes of revenue.
Gladston’s budget exhibit made to parliament
last week shows a heavy deficit. General business
has Improved, but it does not make itself felt in
revenue receipts.
The land rent agitation is making progress in
Scotland.
The pope is sick, and his physicians recommend
a change In climate.
American missionaries in Persia are under the
care of the British government.
•che Canadian parliament has passe 1 resolutions
urging .he British government to grant home rule
toirelsnd.
A lunatic named AUred Young has been arrested
for threatening to kill Queen Victoria.
Germany has rcoognlJcdithe.FreKh protectorate
over Tunis.
resignation in 1859 *nd the beginning of the
war. My sincere purpose was to retire froin
public life at the end of my present term in
congress, but I cannot tell wkat shape things
may take. It ragy be my <£uty to continue
the public labors I would have lain down for
the peace of private life.”
a sncposraoN anfwerkd.
“Suppose your health continues about as it
is now, and there -is a general wish to have
you enter ±l»e gubernatorial canvass, will you
not deem it your-duty to do so?”
With nty present stete of health there is
no imperious reason why I should not. When
I resigned, cm 1859,1 -expected to spend the
remnant of my days in private life, but
there was -a demand from my people
that I should go to Montgomery to the pre-
visional congress, and I thought it was lay
duty to go and serve them the best I could,
though I foresaw the dark days surely coat-
ing.”
The stream of visitors constantly pouring
into the great -Georgian’s room here interrup
ted the conversation. .As to his health, if I
were to judge by appearances, I should say ihe
was as well to-night as when I saw hi or '22,
years ago siampiqg in Georgia with Stephen
A. Douglas.
Mr. Michueli put in an appearance and con
tinued to work until nightfall when he re
paired to the pleasant home of Mr. Overby.
Soon after supper, as un honest man
who had done a faithful day’s work,
Mr. M. retired, but not to tlie pleas
ant dreams und refreshing slumbers,
necessary and enjoyable to a laboring man.
tjuiite otherwise. By some means bis rest was
broken und his sleep disturbed and in liis rest
lessness lie understood Mrs. Overby to say
“sioot the rascal.” “That,” thought the old
men, “means me. and my only safety is in
flight.” Thus communing he arose, redressed
smd, like an Arab, stole silently away. Of
course Mrs. Overby made no such remark,
*.nd nothing could have been farther from
Mr. Overby’s mind than the thought of bodily
harm to the faithful old painter. And not
'being aware of his departure Mr. Overby was
-surprised to find the next morning when lie
-went to summon him to breakfast, that the
brush sbover was not to be found. The hab
itation of the horses was visited, the well
inspected, and tlie sonorous voice of Mr.
Overby broke the stillness of the early morn
ing and reverberated over the hills with the
cry of “Michael!?’ but Michael! had widened
tlie distance between them with a rapidity
which would have done credit to limbs
younger than his, reaching home, as he ac
knowledged last Monday, just before day
light, a distance of many miles. In the in
terim, however, between the night of his de
parture and last Monday, the old man re
turned to work and Completed the job to the
satisfaction of all interested. He says when
he reached home he found his wife absent,
and kindling a fire baked him a cake of bread
AM8R1CANS IN PERSIA.
TliereJIanstorore fillthm PrelM
ttaa England.
Special to the Cincinnati Gazette.
Washington, April 19.—The president fcas
sent a communication to congress in regard
to the protection of American citizens in
Persia. The subject was firat called to the
attention of the state department by Repre
sentative Dawes, of-Gbio, in November, 1880.
At that time fourteen American missionaries,
ladies and gentlemen, were iu great peril from
the attitude of the Mohammedan population
toward them. Ainoug the missionaries were
a sister aud brother-in-law of Mr. Dawes. Me.
Evans in reply, said:
Ia reply I beg to thank you for having called my
attention to the danger .to which the ladies aud
gentlemen referred to iu your letter are exposed,
aud to inform you that as this couutry has no dip
lomatic represi-uative in Persia, 1 will instruct Mr.
Lowell, the minister of she United States at Lon
don, to request the good office* of the British gov
ernment.
On the 11th of December following Minister
LoweJ! telegraphed: “The British minister
in Petsia has intervened for the protection of
the missionaries. Tlie Persian government
has instructed its representative at Oroomiah
to this effect." Ever since this time these
American missionaries have been under the
protection of the British government, which
has been active on their behalf. Lately other
troubles have arisen, aud the matter is again
before the state department. In regard to
recent difficulties. Secretary FrelinghOysen’s
telegrams to Minister Lowell, of March 23
and 25 ultimo, convey the latest information.
March 23 the secretary telegraphed as follows:
Mr. West has informed me that the Shaho! Persia
would not tolerate any interference by the mission
aries with the religions belief of his Mohammed- n
subjects, and that the American missionaries were
disposed not to abide by this decision. Her majes
ty's government evidently was of opinion that the
position, and perhaps the safety of the missionaries
would be Imperiled by this step. As the protector
oi Americans in Persia it felt it to be its duty to in
form :hU government of what had taken place. I
asked Mr. West to thank Lord Granville for the
communication. Feeling sure that her .majesty 's
representatives would continue to render to tne
sutateiiAdes all tiie protection in their pow®-, I
other stores under the opera house
where they were confident they oiuldsccun .
large amount of money. Between the hours’
of 2 and 3 o’clock, on the morning of Decern-'
her 7th, their diabolical plans were consum
mated. Their scheme, although suddenly
conceived, was cunningly planned and
daringly executed. The opera nouse, which
was one of the finest buildings of the.kind in
the south, had recently been completed. The
lower floor was used for mercantile purposes,
and on the second floor Mr. Speers and hisi
family occupied sleeping apartments. Some
of the gang suggested that the robbery should
be done early in the night of the 6th*. but
Maddox and Dobson insisted that itshould be
deferred until all the business places were
closed und the inhabitants of the town were
asleep. They met early—about 9 o’clock—
and talked the matter over. They agreed to
separate and return to their homes, where
they were to go to bed as usual, ancj when
their families were asleep to steal out and
meet near the opera house, so that if any of
them should be suspected they could prove
they were at home. The programme em
braced another feature, which disclosed the
cuuning of the five fiends. After accom
plishing their purpose they were to hurry
back home aud stealthily resume their beds,
so when the alarm was sounded they would
be aroused by their families from their
feigned sleep.
DEATH TO THE TRAITOR.'
This was solemnly agreed upon by all. Af
ter taking an oath of allegiance two or three
times to invest the ceremouy with additional
solemnity, and to impress one of tlie band.
Dodson, who did not possess the entire confi
dence of the other four, the sable quintette of
“A Mighty Bad Place.’*
From the Albany, Ga., News.
Jim Gilmer, a well-known Colored man of
the town who is in a stale of almost hopeless
imbecility, came to the News and Advertiser
office yesterday morning with the following
letter, which he said he had just received
through the mail; John Gibson, whose name
is signed to the letter, was the colored man
who was found dead in his bed a few morn
ings since, and whose death is generally at
tributed to too much strong drink. John and 1
Jim were great friends, and frequently drank
together up to the time of the former’s sud
den taking off; and, Jim does not seem to-
uoubt in tiro leant tba*- thjfojettqr be has re
ceived is genuine, but is sfw loss to know by
what route it came. He was very much af
fected by its receipt, and wept over- it lief ore •
lie left it in the hands of the News and Ad
vertiser yesterday morning. Said he, as he
wiped the tears that came trickling down his
cheeks, “Tell yer w’at’s a fuck, boss,
dat’s a close call, an’ what bothers me so pow
erful is, how de debbil did John write dat let
ter way down yonder whar lie gone to, and
git it here to me. Take good keer ’er dat let
ter, boss, an’ be sho’ an print it plain so my
boy kin read it. I spects to keep it de longea'
day I live.
As Jim seems to be really alarmed abofit
his condition since the receipt of this myste
rious communication, it is to be hoped it will
make him reform.
Way Low Down in Trouble, April 24,1882.
—Dear Janies Gilmer: When I leit the other
knight I did not have time to send you word
1 was going, and I concluded 1 would drop
you a few lines to put you on the mind as a
warning as to Things in General Jim this is a
mity bad place heare No Nigers den was ever
half as bad as the Devvils den they have all
the wust people that can be got Robers Cut-
tbrotes Theaves drunkin Rowdys Jim I have
had but little chance to let you heare from
me but I do want you to be certain Not to
come heare I want you to take warnings by
me and see if you cant be a better man than
I wgs. Good by John .Gibson.
and remained in the house all day without I nocturnal bandits disbanded for a few ho^irs
fire or company, fearing to move, lest Mr. J UQ til they could reassemble under conditions
Overby should confront him to execute the I favorable lor the commission of the. crime,
command of his wife, and he should realize | ^ey went to their respective abodes and took
a truth that liis time had come.
their beds as usual, where they lay several
hours, when the peals of the midnight bell,
hanging in the opera house tower, admonished
them that the time for action hud come.
QUICK AND TERRIBLE WORK.
An hour later found the five robbers, armed
Peggy and the Plank.
From the McDuffie Journal.
Mrs. Peggy Williams is an aged colored lady,
residing near Thomson, and is very fat and
pious. It is notbiug uncommon for her to I with all the implements for burglary and
attend the revival meeting six nights of the I arson, standing in the shadows of tne stately
week, aud shout aud sweat till midnight, and | edifice which was soon to succumb to the
then go home andsnoreal-1 over the back yard I flumes. Videttes were stationed where they
and fifteen acres of laud by sunrise. She I could sound the alarm should danger ap-
catne to town last Friday morning to take the I proach. The cellar door was wrenched open
train for Augusta, dressed principally in a with a crowbar. The watchers were called in.
black bombazine frock and a head-liandker- an d the five robbers and incendiaries, closing
chief. For the convenience of the public and 1 the door behind them, entered the cellar,
his own amusement, Henry Holliman lias I They then made their way, without noise or
S laced a thick oak plank across the I mishap, into the store above. Then there was
itch near the depot from the high a general rush for the money drawer, which,
embankment, and cloning to the rail- much to the disappointment of the robbers,
road track. It had teen raining dur- was found to contain less than two dollars in
ing the night, and the plank was wet, out of I currency. 'Maddened at this unsatisfactory
humor end bristling with splinters. But the find, they took large bags and hastily
good lady stepped fearlessly upon it, aud the tilled them with the choicest articles in
next instant two huge sand-flippers flashed I store, sncli as fine coffee, tea. tobacco,
toward the zenith, and Mrs. Peggy waved her I cutlery, canned goods, etc. After doing this
arms in tlie air, sat down on the plank and I fhey prepared to burn the building. Some
started on a voyage across tlie muddy chasm. I opposition was made to applying the torch,
She seemed to be in a great hurry, and. when I this was soon overruled and the original
about half way across she flew the track and I plan of operations was adhered to. In ac-
disappeared. Fortunately no bones were I cordance with which they collected piles of
broken, and, with the help of the night | Ary wood and boxes and poured over these
watchman, Mr. Hadley, she climbed out and kerosene oil, thus rendering the mass highly
went home. The scene of the accident looks 1 inflammable. Maddox then lighted tlie pile,
like a demoralized brick-yard. The plank is I an d the negro fiends hurried away with their
utterly ruined, At least one-half of its sur- booty. The remaining part of the well ar-
faee is covered with streaks of blood, patches I ranged programme was carried out; they hur-
of hide, and pieces of black bombuzine and ried off to their homes and hid their plunder,
Wbat Scared Him.
From the Elberton, Ga., New south.
“What skeard you? Did you see gosts?”
“No, not dat?”
“Well, what was it?”
“Well—well—ita! ha! You won’t tell de
doctor, will you?”
“No, I won’t tell him.”
“Well, you must swar before de Lord fust.”
“I swar.”
,‘Well, ha! ha! bar! bar! You see doctor
bab been artex me wid his stick,and last night,
lia! ha! har! liar! You sed you wouldn't-tell,
did you?”
“O no, no—I won’t tell him.”
“Well, you see 1 was goin round Mr. Smith
brick store house, and first ting I knowed, I
was slap dab rite ginst de doctor wid bis stick.
Dis nigger fainted and fell rite down dar.
Arter a while I com too and dar he was, and
dar I was, and I prayed de lord would keep
dat stick off dis nigger dat night. He -neber
move and I neber move, and by aud by, I
seed what it was. Ha! ha! har! har. It was
nuffen but a limebarrel, wid all of its middle
hoops off and den swell out jest like de doc
tor, and had a hoe handle leaning ginst it.
Dis nigger shouted bless de Lord I ha! ha! ha!
ha! bufly for me. You won’t tell ’im, will
you?”
things, and every splinter of importance is
missing.
How to Catch Crows.
From the Hortazuma, Ga., Weekly.
A gentleman writes us that he has succeed
ed in catching several crows from liis corn
field in the following novel manner: “I ar
ranged a number of large twine strings, with
a slip noose in each, and placed them on
stumps in the fields in such a manner that _ _
when pulled the stump would not interfere ] a mass of smouldering "ruins. r
with the closing of the noose. I stood bidden i of the building barely escaped with their lives,
at such convenient distance and would al- losing all else they possessed,
most invariably catch the crow when he clever detective work.
alighted on the stump. I caught eleven in . Early the next morning the work of invest-
oae morning in this manner.” igation began. It was felt certain that the fire
then slipped into bed. Shortly afterward
they, in common with the otber inhabitants
of tne town, were startled by the cry of “Fire!
fire! fire!” Rushing out and mixing with tlie
hurrying and excited throng of citizens they
made their way back to the scene of the con
flagration and soon become conspicuously ac
tive and daring in their efforts to aid the tire
men in putting out the flames. But the fire
was beyond control and swept all before it. A
few hours later the magnificent structure was
The occupants
Sweet Music.
From the Montezuma, Ga., Weekly.
“Music hath charms to soothe the savage breast,”
But horrid discords sound like hell possessed.
A couple of young men near here, while on
a visit a short time ago, were kindly requested
to furnish music for a social dance. They at
first declined, not having their instruments
with them; but after much persuasion, how
ever, they yielded to the wishes of the young
ladies. One of'the vouug gentlemen armed
himself with a tin whistle, the other took his
position with a huge horn in his hand, and a
third party volunteered his services to blow a
conch shell as a substitute for bass. Assoon as
the musicians were ready several couples
formed noon the floor, and the dance com
menced. The man behind the conch shell
blew until he was red in the face, and os the
music floated out upon the night air, the dogs
set up a mournful howl, the chickens began
to cackle, the ducks began to quack, the hogs
began to squeal, and the cattle elevated their
tails and started for the woods. One old bull
belonging to a neighbor emigrated in double
quick time, and has not been seen since. Such
a medley of unearthly sounds as was produced
that night has never been heard outside the
bottomless pit.