The Atlanta constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1885-19??, November 17, 1885, Image 10
10
THE WEER£iY CONSTITUTION. ATLANTA. GA. TUESDAY NOVEMBER 17 RBS.
CORK CULTURE.
what thb farmers of thu
SOUTH SHOULD READ,
Hew fa Salia ui Onauat aasusl e( Or.ln oa
tar latllia An* or Ltntl-fa. idnntiiu
of (to Haw lina-Oixr Oooanl
Homs of uo FlsnlsUao.
Editors Cosstitutiosi Assuming your In
Unit in everything ol agricultural roucnn
end tbircforo In s ijrlem of corn culture In
eoroperlson with wbleb every other foe mi to
me, as lie author, an abortion, permit me to
aty, in tbe effort to explain it, that it If, after
all, but the equivalent in its demands upon
the land, of tbe wider row method* which in
Georgia succeeded to well under tbe stimulus of
premiums offered for tbe biggest returns from
given acres.
Tbe likeness spprars, though, in the differ-
•nee of arrangement of the corn on tbe land, is
its peculiar merit, when it is stated as being
•imply the planting of two rows two feet or
thereabouts apart, or la other wordsjust work,
in gdistanee apart, as more favoring tbe flat
cultivationnecersary between them,then skip
ping ten feet, two other like rows, and so on
throughout, aogivingalike number of rows
to the sera with lie equivalent, the six foot
method, and with no other change necessary
than to make the wider space twelve feet to
male tbe planting tbe equivalent, in that re
spect to the seven foot method.
Tbe plan advocated, however, is particular
ly adapted to tba more porous, hence more
readily traversed, toils, though to ha employ
ed with tbe larges; advantsga even In the
most wtxey, If tbe culture is correspondingly
better; thorough pulverisation by tbe plough-
lags prescribed with tbe turn plow being
necessary, and tbe strictest non-interference
with the little outstretching rootlets thereafter,
an essential to tboir oomplele occupancy of
tha wider beds; and thus, tba use on these, of
the better adapted and more elleotiva barrow
in comblnating competing growths; though
earefully worked, snsllow set, open sweeps
may, as an alternative, be employed, e« they
should be, between the two feet spaces. First,
to nature tbe flat cultivation needed through
out, etd second, tbe opportunity to the plants
of either row, to travel uninterruptedly in
cither direction, laterally.
It it scarcely nocettary to observe that the
bittreiultefroma' method which requires a
well pulverised soil throughout, must depend
very much upon tbe proper prime preparation
of tie land, in the cultivation, after the second
ploughing of tbe crop, which las! should ba
reprtiented when thinned to the needed stand,
by one hundred etalks lor each bushel or
•balled corn that the land Is expected to pro
duce upon the very safe assumption that
should it prove more productive than sup
posed, more and larger ears to the stalk will
he produced; 'or the ears usually grown under
tbe plan will, at a rule, shell more than a
bushel frum the one hundred ears; thlaquanti-
ty having been reallx.d from two-tb rds that
number.
Tba advantages of tbe system are obvloua,
and may in part no stated at follows!
1. Tbe field Is no longer dedicated to “the
•ole and and only use" of the crop, but is at
ones opened by the devioa to the wider field
implements ol even current meadow use, and
to, lo tba contemporaneous cultivation, and
harvirling upon best conditions, ol adjunctive
crops, such at Carman millet, pest, eto. And,
as ol peculiar vtlue iu given latitudes to tbe
production in meadowed conditions, parlloua
Isrly, tnd under the genial Influence of better
ventilation and more complete sun expieurs
of the succeeding crab grass, to be propirly
kept down by the barrow, and with all riven-
tags to itself, it mar be imagined, until the
weeds which are usually found in this crop
have rested to grow; and to ba cut and garner
ed* with all me laoility of timothy in full
incsdow, with horre power movers, teller*,
rskrs and h*y wagou, without hurt or neces-
rary interference with tbe yet standing corn
While, and be itesprcially noted, tbe entire
field will, aa the result of a proper cultivation
with lbs indispensable and correspondingly
cQictive harrow, have barn reduced to condi
tions better than ever before, perhaps, and
csrtslnly more seasonably, lor tba recaption of
thesuccsediog fall or winter crape; with all
tbe opportunities assured, meantime, ol tbe
»at will, of “
that ha has produced larger and better corn
and very much more of it, on less then bail
the acres actually enlisted; and, that the |
coveted result has been attained at lets than
half tbe utnal coat; and too, with all tba op-I
portunitiea suggested of adjunctive crops, to
be, with comparatively little additionaloost,
concurrently sown and grown; bit field in far
belter general condition and his fall or winter
crops seasonably down on surfaces better pra-
ptrtd for their recaption and growth than
ever before, while the farming stock usually
much later employed In “tbe putting in," fa
comfortably housed, and the owner at liberty
to nets tbe chilly hours of tbe fall—otherwise
i spent in tbe yet unprepared fields—
COUNTY FAIRS.
He realisms SCO'S Carolina troika and It Colored
nr Tbstr wav or omomjiex rater Hanoi-
worn-aa Xxsibn waste want Is-fro
Btolas or OewbUna. Hio., Etc.
Why don't we have county fairs in Georgia?
They have tbrm ail over South Carolina and
their people enjoy them. It is a time they
look forward to with pleasant anticipations.
more acceptably and perhapa more profitably, , *7
in more comfortable quarters; and white I u, ' <1 *** v0 t * , * m about In spots, but
again, Ibrse earlier nut down, hence better 1 they were always on a strain and finally
lrcumstanced, liter "crops will luxuriate, it | broke down. The South Carolina people
we may ba permitted the figure, in their ear-
Iter end deeper rooted advantages and the
consequent happy consciousness of their cor
respondingly Increased protection sgsinst tba
to tier conditions later on I
But, and aa suggesting tbe source and cause
of any disappointment which—though most
unnecetesri'y, let us affirm—may nava at
tended any outside experiments witn tbe plan,
let it be written, on the outer walls of every
farm bouse of tbe ’and, that the prime and
uobet ding; necessity of the system is,after
all, that the crop shall, after a certain, and
we may add, self-suggesting period,.bo not
only uscurtstlcd of any opportunity, but en
couraged to t*nd out its roots into previous)*
well prepared and wall kempt soil, unlarad-
ed by the turn plow, or, and no lets, by the
too deep set barrow; and that there shall be
no overtasking of the land as now universal
in even tbe great corn growing west; the . *■**,**« nsi*hi,iij. »„ .uom u*o VU v
niie in this last respect to be properly fol- .rot big fsmlly and* they harmonise on a
Iowa d being denoted by the observation that basis of good will without Jealousy. The fairs
if the two and ten foot plan is adopted, qnd I at Newberry and Laurens and
thua tba equivalent, as to tbe number of rows I Chester and Darlington and Columbia were
planted, of the six foot mode, and the laud is I nil a success. There is no strain to koep them
capable ol producing seventy-flvo bushels of 1 — - ---- - —- -
shelled corn to tba acre, and tha thirty-five
resulting rows, planted one foot apart in tne
drill,;will give, theoreteiaily, 7,010 etalka. In
rouna numbers, to tbs aero; and'tbui a nun-
are more sociable then we are and hava
leas oi envy end nre mere ettily united on
eny public mutter. I am willing to admit that
on some things they rank as and stand upon
higher plane. I tell you whet is n ltd. Tbe
very beat people I know come from South
Caroline, or their iathere did. They are fore
moat among our fsrmore. They love tbeir
farms and good atoek and fins frail
and they like leira end honorable emulation
and they nra proud and generous and aro tbe
beet friends in thn world. Wherever you find
a ccunty fair or an ngrieultnral club you will
fit d that tbe beat membara are from S,nth
Carolina. It ie co here in Bartow and it ft so
in Floyd ccunty. I hnvn boon mixing with
South Carolina people n good deal of late end
I do admire their cheerfulness and content-
meat and sociability. They all aaom Ilko ons
up. Indeed, they get
They told me at Chester t
better every yesr.
that seven yearn ago
they htld their first since tbs war and there
wee baldly any exhibit, for the farmer bed
bar which with one good or merchantable air
tifeacb, JorJIU equivalent In smeller ears,
peibaptlrom certain eptelee of corn, wilt
yield seventy five bulbils; white if tha land
■taould prove elroager or tbe Beaton unusually
propitious, it might end probably would
yield evens honored or more; and thus tne
evil of sxcetsive stalk production be snbati-
provtd every year end this year was fifty per
cent better to an test. Better in quality and
quantity and in tba number of people end the
intent! manifested. There were 3,000 people
upon Ibe grounds tbe day I was there, tad
they wrro til happy, eapoclally tbe women
and children. They met old irlenda there
. , .. . . - , , , end revived old memories tnd
tuted by tbssdvantegaaorstergorproportlon. they will litre esongh to talk about lor
ate ylaid of tba morn acceptable'corn. month and will tell whet Uncle Jeek said tn
And tbe force of tbe suggestion will be ell ~ ' - - -
the plainer when it ie tteted that the writer
in n late interview with a noted western corn
grower, elicited from him the confession, vir
tually, that tho great watt ha* yat something
to leant and la yet, indeed, comparatively in
tbe dub at to the beet methods ol corn plant
ing, notwithstanding bar enormous corn
product year by yei
Thus, and while surveying a field tram
which bed been gathored tbe pelt season sixty
bushels olabeiicd corn lo tha acre, tha state
ment waa made that the talks were In rows
tbraa (eat apart and ono loot batwaon in tha
drill wilh an average production of at lout
two ears to each; tho fi
•bowing, ol courts that
r laid end
hew Cousin Beilis looked and who it minted
and how many ehfidren they have end how
Tom made n mark on Sarah Jones and Lulia
Ann just fairly run n teller from Riokhill
crasy.
Colonel Patterson, the patriarchal tanator,
made n beautiful speech by way of intro-
- - thp audience and
dnclion, and than I laced
delivered myself on tbe humors of agricult
are, and every time I made a point and
eorlar paused for their apnrobatlon a
good-setursd, jolly countryman, who stood
nrsr, would waive hit hat and explain, “Go
it, my Bill- Hit ’em again,” or “Boys, ho is
kiwerln'tbe whole ground, ain't he." Ills
mighty good thing to have n lively, hearty
cooperative on such occasions, and I al-
—. 0B# || j C1E . The people
entertainment tnd two nre better
than one to give it. Colonel Patterson was
cal a and serene Hit complacency wse so
. .. . . . . , ■ .. ... i charming that I alluded to it in talking to a
to make the sixty bushels of oorn at length friend tnd learned that It was the blush ot e
realised i end to have been In loot made under paten,,) pride that was decorating tbe colonel's
proper dlepoeltiose, from 3,000 stalks produe* £,ndaome though venerable face. For yoere
Hj*?V # ** oodm * rc . h,nUbUc,ir ’ * and yeert end year., he had been welting and
The Inference was, of ooaree, e production longing for an hair to hia namo and
of an unwarranted number of etalka, an egre- I fortune end at last tha hair had coma. Later
grioua quantity of eoba, and su inordinate 1
•bars ofotbar rubbish, to tha corresponding
sacrifice of tho can, euppotably the prime
object of tbe plan ting.
In other words, the result wet mainly the
,b ? P rodll « u ® l, > slngularlyenoogb, Wl]a „ t 0M |j i C1B .
of 30,000 tars, in round numbers, on hall that come fer entertain!
number ol stalka, as impliedly essential to
the production whiob should bava resulted at
two good cert to tbe etelk, from 3,000 stalks,
. I tbe t orio-power manure dis
trlbul t, throughout, and whiob, at applied to
the oorn crop, will h s regarded is feature of
peculiar value In tba opportunity consequent
of manuring it at different period! ol Its
grewlb, rather then aa now common.
1 mod not add that with the iu parlor vent!
lellon end inn exposure Incident lo tbe
anet'gsment, immunity from “Are" U also
lulely guaranteed. Nor that the crop it cultt
valid with infinitely morn contort to man and
beast engaged in tbe work; nor that tha usual
ly nneonsidcred Item ol “iarrow-waate," at
the gtcaleat oltbe advantages of tba ayatera,
is stoneed to n minimum I And thus, that tho
crop baa tha benefit, substantially ofihs entire
growing strength ot the lend, it we nre to
assume, aa Inetesed, that Its note will, under
proper cultivation, travel In esaroh ol the ro-
a uisite lood, the alx or seven last neeoatery to
an complete ooropaUun of theland; since that
this distance would be nil needed to have
them meet in thn canter furrow of thn wider
bode between, end, that the oorn root in ax-
gtney hu been traced more than thirty feat
Horn thn parent stalk.
On Ueothtr band it iatobeconeidernd as n
loot familiar tn the commonest observer, that
tn the numberless, tnd neeeatary deeper fur-
m to ton south, it Is
ft
tbe land it lost to the crop,
wuu sne cause woree.even in the cross plough-
ing common to both sections; a truth, dis
creditable, at it it tbe indeteneeeble practice,
to tbe eomwooret intelligence, which it all the
mote palpable when It la remembered that the
corn root ie Inclined to strike out laterally
rather then downward, end the! we, Maor i-
ingly, find the plant, especially in Ibe earlier
pell of tbeseeeoo, perched nponnu over-taxed
lllile hillock wub its base tnaasaretble, SI s
rule, by inches rather than foes, as in the
ncoecrery (Utter mode of cultivation advo
cattd; end thus tbe plan not only without tbi
advantage ot this wider feeding eras, but ex.
psted tolaflneneee pernicious at unnecessary,
and, we might have added, aa senseless I
Nor it It aeceeetry to remark that il the
cuitlsatioa of tbe narrow twelve-loot epical*,
at il certainly should be “fiet,” that the pleat
will flaw steadily along from tbe time it is
greeted by tbe weleomisg surface, without the
•rdisery obe'ruetkm from exeaetive water la
the wet teas.-e; In that, ths drale is to the
ftrthi r ewes center farrows os eithtr side,and
thus complete. Nor, that tbe wider beds,
practically twelve to fourteen feel, as the cate
may lo, and as tba distance from center to
cutter of tbe wiser epert (arrow*,, aisnre the
great, r absorption and, no leu, the indefinite
rotea'lea ae against prolonged drought ol the
season’t water tell; end with it, the oppor
tunity at required, ol patting oeer these bade
Votive but shallow eel
leva the toll of lit nine! emit
, with every advantage to the
. the'consequent moisture oon-
dit out ol the eager little rootlets dutifully en
gaged iu bcsrlag plant bod to the expectant
■tall, always gratetn!, we may imagine, lor
the fills) a'trntion so essential to ite continu
ous growth and may he, to Ite very Ufa.
Other rattens occur to tbe reel era in support
of the system sod I will not therefore lurtber
^uy him, but will . dd merely that, wilh the
resulting guaranty against the hurtful effects
w,Ur »he ««• hand, end ol pro
tracted dry aeeeottouthe other, end, to re-
.hire ol the feeding capacity
... cl the growing cropmad
ItlJitiiMMtssiiiH o| over.looking tbeerop
nettle «d*(klrai'll”• l,UUI ’
Ss ltd chtewu!^ “• wlU Aod *1
tbe ecd ns inn season, whatever its character,
h
n
c
i
reverse of this might, under the more
reasonable method here advocated, have bsen
evon morn readily secured; end the conclu
sion of courts, of unnecessary suggestion.
More convincing perhaps then any theory
ol tbe case presented, however, though the
system It now no longtr within thn field ol
mere specnletion—It the fact within tbs com
toon knowledge of thn 'nelghboahood, that
year correspondent produced on a notoriously
poorpltcoof about fourteen or fifteen aoros,
sandy, top rirar tend, in n ■ salon without n
tingle drop of rain for mora than twelve eon-
•rcuttvaweeks, acropofoorn whlehcontinued
( liean and seemingly uoaffeotad by tha prove-
sot drought throughout, and In thrice the
usual quantity, tn rows auoh tt aro before
on I had the little fellow in my arms end like
an aged patriarch I blessed him and said I
hoped be would either be n preacher or a
president. I hope hit good tether will live to
•so him grown and settled but it will be n
powerful strain in Ute colonel’s longevity.
Tbit child will bavn a good time—a batter
time than most children, for tbe
older tbe lather the more tender and kind and
Indulgent. I have noticed also that where
there ere but one or two children the fothsr
ie more tolieltone scout them than where
there it e big flock. Tbe more children the
more they have to root lor themselves end
depend on thomselvoe. A friend who
bet ten, told me that when they bad bat one,
be was almost afraid to go to town for fear
something would happen to tbe little fellow.
Bui after while another came end be got sor
ter ate to it. And tben another and another,
tnd to on until be got over hit anxlsty for
said be “though 1 lived on tbn rivor bank,
sad by n big road and had n well in the btek
‘SLSftr.'Pra W" ,4rt) J ,rd iay never got drowned ncr run over,
while the corn planted In tbe adlolnlng river I nor burnt up nop nothing and my opinion it
bottom Unde, in four foot rows and throe feel I a pastel of boye nra in no danger from fire or
in Ute drlJVend asduontiy cultivated through- I flood or hurrlcsnee, or snakes or mad dogs,
out, yloldtd 1st* than ou% fifth thn usual 0 r anything else hardly."
crop, was, in fact, a tellurs, rapre rented ta il That If Tha busy Iathere talk but not tbe
wee, ) by shrunken nubblne only; whilejin the mothers. She is slways eoxtoue, alwt
rivel crop named, Ute sin were strikingly
large end luxuriant; so moeb so, indeed, as to
have elicited Iron s not*
planter an application lor t
sard corn, upon tho attain.
new ntd dtflerent variety, while it wet in
tact, from the tame crib with that planted in
Ute adjoining bottom Unde. And it may bt
added that the writer bet since been inclined
to believe that wilh more atalke to the tars,
materially more corn might have boon reel*
Ised; tba elelke bearing, as n rule, two of tbe
tortnldebleeart described, and the stale moat
carry Ing with it, if accepted at n
tec's, Ite own inevitable conclusl
More antld be very well eetd, end yet
alroegstl tenia even given In support ol the
tjeteta, and eomathing, too, let it In ml can
dor be added on the other eldt of the ques
tion. But no tingle circumstance or fact it to
be told which properly understood, reflects
In the slightest petiibln degree, eyen upon
thn system aa n eyatatn; tbe drawbacks, nn
important at meet, being plainly and unde-
nitbly obargable not to principles, but to n
* * illye praetlee.
watchlul from the flret to tbe lest end the
childrens saltiy is owing more to her const tnt
tare tbsn anything else.
These Caroline film era til orthodox, Taey
allow no racing or gambling or tide shows end
so tbe preachers ell go. I never saw to
many preachers. Thera ere Baptiste and
Uetncdists, of course, but the Presbyterians
ere iu the lead nil ever that portion of Caro
lina. There ere twelve Presbyterian churches
lo Cheeler county end nineteen in York. I
beard Woodrow end evolution til about, but
tbero nre no odent vs parlltane. Borne nre
earnest, some ere <i-.ubiful, but ell ere
oonrteous, and regtt* tire u happy brook that
tbit nittn r has made in the ohurob. I met the
vent table Mr. Stye, who taught me the rudi
ments when I wet n ltd of ten yttrt, In old
Gwinnett. He wet the aaeltUat of Dr Wilton,
whom the old Atlanta people nil knew end
loved. ;Mr. Bey talked about the old Mhool
on top of tbe hill, end asked ms II I thought
he Whipped me enough, and he looked like he
wanted to whip me tome mora.
Weil, he used to whip the berk off of
bit hickory, end our backi too, and they
tty that he talks with the berk off sow. He
them anyhow before tbe prcMber came,
they i earned impatient (or the sacrifice, or the
coen eny, or whatever yon ceil it. It is not
Ibe first time I bars been taken lor a
pnacher, and it nlwnya mortifies
me lor it it auoh a reflection on them. At the
lair there wee e race or two around tbe speed
ring tnd tbe preichen teemed to enjoy It as
much as anybody and spoke of it as n trial of
•pted and bottom. But of course it was not
racing—ob, no, not at all. It wnt no morn
like racing then n little Presbyterian twistifl-
ration it flkedtnclng. It It nil in the nemo
} on know. But tbe fun of tbeffsfr sms tho
race between n boll and a steer and njeek
oJea, and made haste
and whipped and threw rocks and tho -riders
•ti ngglra and kicked and rode herder end tester
tben their steeds. It waa an inglorioua tight.
Three of tbe cavalry finally took tbe Hade
sed wouldcnt go end to tbe bull walked alow-
ly to tbe tool end won tba prise. A good
itugb helprth dictation and so we nil enjoyed
cor dinner that day. I bade Cheeler farewell
with pleasant memoriae end ehall long treas
ure the impressions made by her town and
her people. Ban Aar.
oeniNB cuarsiOLooT,
Bow ClvWtsd Lira Kipaids a Doe's Brain
•nd Harrows Bit Jaw.
From the Washington Slti.J
“Ales, poor nog |" said Mr. Frederio A.
Luces, the osteologist, u he gtstl upon a
■lull which he bsd taken from along cotfiu-
llke brx that bad just been opened in hie
workroom at the Natloral Museum.
“Wbet it it?" ttked the reporter, who bed
penetrated to this cavern of tbe oiteua treas
ures tn search ol rein.
“It It tbe skull ol nn Esquimaux dog—au
Esquimaux sledge dog,” satu Mr. Luees, put
uig down the bleached end ghastly object.
“This (bull beers oat tho stories of tne rough
Irestment which these dogs ree-ivo. See
there,” pointing to ntpot over the eye where
e portion of tbn none Ltd boon broken offi
“It took a heavy Mow to do that; tnd look at
ibis leg,” teid tne bone men. taking several
long bonce rrom tbe box and deftly patting
them together. “You too that leg wee
broken nd wee sever allowed to heal per
fectly. That dog hxd to limp along very
lainmlly niter he wte injured. Bee how tbit
oint was dslormed and how it must hive
eretlttd," he continued, working ono of the
bones against the other like a pump handle
to show the defect in the joint.' 1
“Talking of doge,’’ began the reporter,
prospecting lorn lend to something interest
ing.
"I will show you something I am doing
wilh doge," said Mr. Lucas, taking up the
theme.
dsfccli
Oa the other bEhd. the writer uahealtat.
Ingly affirms—end it would be difficult to
iangisn s motive for any misstatement, "
hit every experience has hot served tods .
elreteend place beyond criticism, even ite I l,c«d. lie savs what ha^t.iZ^VnT^'.V*.
just claim! to, is lect establish ts uaatasiltble coepofexiea ^He won’t allowVnv dsu?a*>
techfosV; " 7 .t d :r;d.e*
iorltesd toadve .nVim I c ?“ T® 11 * 0 "** hl * salary, end tbst Is all tha
tecllnad^lv^u^metb^^telraudim | chureh wante with 7 them. I heard
B evan'ite i Bu ‘ i h * n * * ood ““ “ d l * ° 11 “ d prifl-
pailia! trial," and this, to every eitlaea It n
coretltattanal guaranty, may not at least, be
seriously compromised in experimenting with
Hon a moderate scale. And believe raeeir,
tbe method intelligently tallowed will speak
for Itself, end in lime, however oppoeed, will
need so other advreate then tbe self assort
ing principles which underlie it.
Faithfully, J 8. Wiatia.
Montgomery, ale.. April 33,1833.
(loldea-Hod.
p. toldrn-iod, filrxoldca-rod,
You stein to mat— 'eol god,
rraieowntoohee. •eenhoionn
While meuratox to. --csuBWes fiowen.
church .
that out of our north Georgia preachers bed a
call to Cheater sot long ago and was offered
two hundred dollert more thu he was getting
here. Bo he consented to go and wrote n let
ter saving that be thought he saw tha hand of
i Iu the call. About that tlma his ehuroh
Loro I
his
and deck with them my robe ol whit
To sea them ileamluc, fold oo I aid,
Gold upon white ud white on told.
0 (outer-rod. blight golden, rod
You spilng I torn out tat barren eed;
On wosn out placve when so grain
May nar lo asset Ibe tan ud rale.
On Pauls Reids, once eolated red,
» here neroit found Unit Iciest bsd
Put rich or poor, or nsw or oid
You cffff at year plumes at gold
Ah, soldsn red. rich soldsn-rod.
AU fipetaelhtcnUM matt tire the rod:
And mine hevrdreak llte's outer cos
Hite te»l I stooped to pick yon up.
1 ley your eon olamte’ yellow glow
Betide my mbte weeds ol woe,
And psev my God Hu arms lo fold
Around (be black, won ad tat gold!
Ann gelden-rod, tweet golden rod.
Wnca 1 ekeli go to dwell with (too;
Wteu ell Ike weary look It gone
From testar-* now with sorrow drown.
Once mote may Meads In robes ol waits.
Decked with year plumes ol golden UeM,
Bt thrice this body fold on fold,
(fold upon white ud while on gold!
Tben o'er my preen ud narrow bed
Let ths n telr kiostome lilt their bead,
Tnrough ell tba bright October daji
Win Mints valla with gulden but
Tbe world's dray. Nor beck net white
WPI mingle wllb their roMeo light.
PatovtT me the two wt'l told
inBatu^ejujJgu-ud^^
le Georgia got together end raised
tilery three hundred dollars to induct him to
stay. And stay he did, ud wrote to tbe
church at Chester that he now saw the band
ol thn Lord ranch plainer thu he did before.
Of course he did—who wouldent. Preachers
ere just human at Isal, ud they can preach
bailer tnd feel better ud be more nteful with
n good seltry then a stingy one that barely
keeps tool and body together. I tee the!
•ome inquiring individual wants lo
know in your paper why it is that preachers
“ty more atteatioa to tbeir rich member* thu
the poor ones. Well they don’t, end that
U ait err enough Mott everybody does ex
cept prenebere. The preachers ot this sooth
er n lend are ts a clast the most nnnllth end
tne most attentive to the poor. 6oclelly, they
mix moat with that class whoa* education
and culture corresponds with their
own, be they poor or rich. Ererybody dose
t" ie. Wo Isel at home wilh our kind. Bat
the preachers ebow lets of this then uy oth
er elan etd they turtles their human
preferences Is order to gratify the poor end
friendless ud to encourage end comfort them.
IPessInga ob the preachers. I wish that the
vrorld wee lull of men as good ns they. Tnsn
wn would have little need ol nourla
or jails or poorhontee, end our tecen
would be rente Instead of dollert,
I wpe n stranger at Chester, and they took
me in. I rede up I rum the depot in the om
nibus in »mpany with n youthful pair who
were going to the hotel lo get married. The
obliging landlord. Colonel Mitchell, was ex-
peedeg them ud we wen ell ahowa late tha
parlor together, ud the looken-on took ms
'or I be I reecber. I heard them woad'rtvg
who I wee,end so I got out of there prema-
tortly, for tear they would make me atarry
“It la bardly mora thu n beginning now,
mere abotcb, but you can got the idea from
it,” tnd thn osteologist abut up bis work
room auk lad the way to the hall In the mu
seum building giren up to tbe department ol
comperatlyo anatomy, The huge frames of
F ;rett wholes were suspended from tbe cell-
ng and seemed to be ewimmlng In the air
overhead; skeleton monkeys looked oomi.
colly ont ol eases; tbe bony remains ol unto
dilnvian monsters reared tbeir lolly crani
um* high toward thn roof; iu fsol, tho whole
vertebrate creation teamed to have atoppod
out of ite skin to sit awhilo iu its kiuot.
Dodging under tho bug* skeleton of ths giant
sloth, Mr. Lucas stopped in front of n cue in
which wern displayed a series of skulls ar
ranged in rows conveniently for purposes of
comparison.
Toe labels showed that tba two ikulli in
the upper row beginning on tha right were
those of Indiu doge; next to them wet that
ol an Egyptian mummltd dog, and than in
order tbn aknllsof a Nawionndlud, of a com
mon dog. n hairless Chinese dog, a Larerack
tatter, a Saint Bernard, n bulldog, and an
English png. In another row below was a
senes ol skull* of wild dogs, wolres, coyotes
ud foxets
“Tbit series will show," said Mr. Luces,
“Ike effect ol domeeticelion—the develop
ment ot the cranium under domettloation.
Tbe ahull ol tbe Indian dog tbero, you eee,
differs very little from that of tho wilf be
low it. You too if has very little forehead
had a very tong jaw. At yon go along now,
be continued, "you find tba facial angle in*
crcatis, tbe torebead la daveloptd at the ex-
peniccf tbe jew, wbloh becomes shorter.
Tbit collection gives merely au outline.
Thais ere many intermediate slope. Doge
ere eleitified into mastiffs, hounds, spaniels
and wolf dogs. Tbn woll dogs, such at
Ibetr," continued Mr. Lucas, pointing to ths
Indian dogs tnd ibo Egyptian dogs, “nra
nearest tba original atoek. In fact, »It very
difficult sometimes to distinguish tha skull oi
n wolf from that of an Indian dog. Yei, the
tselh ere the tame, ud you will notice nil
along tbo line there ie n similarity In the
teeth. When yon retch tbe png at tbe end,
iba teeth ere crowded end the incisors lap
over. Tbsn tbe teeth ot tbe png nra not to
large tnd ttrong. It has bean raised on soft
lood, and hu not bad to read or tear its prop,
As yon go np tbe scale the Intelligence of the
dogs increase, tnd as yon go down, toward
tbe wolf the animals Increue in brute feroc
ity. Yes, the bull dog hu n high forehead,"
observed Mr. Luoaa in reply to n remark of
tha rsporttr axpreuiug surprise that au ani
mal wnieh served in literature as a type of
brut* ferocity should stud to wall in tha
■cals ol cranial development. "It baa a
high forehead ud will become very mock
attached to its muter. Ilia renowned for ite
co urage ud will fly at tbe head and hang
on* Any dog may bn taught to attaok a
man.
The fndiue art said to cross tbeir d»ge
with wolves,’’ continued the bout men. “One
peculiarity of Indiu doge is that thalr atra
era rrret, like wolves, When digs become
domesticated thay become lop-eared. The
doge represented on Egyptian monuments ere
lop-eared, which shows that tha dog had
ben domesticated in ancient Egypt. The
hairiest breed," continued Mr. Luert refer
ring to one of the labels, “don’t mean any
thing. In hot climates tb* tendency of dogs
il to abed thalr htlr. Bomtoftham eom* to
look just ilk* India rubbar—perfectly smooth
tad asked. Dy breeding, of ooarse, this pe
culiarity may be made more marked.
“Yet, that It n mtmmled dog." raid the os-
teoloaiet, is reply to tbe question about the
old yellow skull labeled '’Egyptian Dig."
The ancient Egyptians used to mammy tboir
dogs end cate. On Egyptian mnnnmentt are
found sculptured representations of dogs vary
much lib* the graybound. It la an Into roil
ing point about tho Newfoundland doge," he
continued, coming to thn shall of the New
foundland, “whether thus doge wen domu-
licet* d on Ibe Island or whether they were
introduced there by tbe old Norumen who
visi-ed tbe Amerlcu abort long baton Co-
iambus'time. Those who bold the theory
that the Norsemen brought the doge from
Europe rater to the foot that there U tn Nor
way a bleed of doge that strongly resemble
ibo Newfoundland.’’
THE TWO WARDS.
ONB 18 RBLBASBD. WHILE
OTHER IS CAOBD.
Two Xwportut Cases Haw Frcsentad to tha Fanil#
-Ono a UvIBg sfooomast ol DUgraM. Ua
Olkas Bsssorsd to Bomt and
WrUada-T&a Oano on It ntaada.
The firm of Grant A Ward hare enjoyed n luge
•hired free advertising In this country, bnt tho
effect hu been of u unenviable character. There
are two Wards whose names appear prominently
before tbe msites, of peculiar lntcrojt. Both bare
been placed lo a perilouscondltlou.and both hava
made desperate struggles In order to obtain relict.
While one lost bis money, the other lhst his
health. One bu succeeded In obtaining an entire
release, without tho assistance ol lawyers, while
the other, who had money, friends and lawyers
In abundance, hu succeeded In securing n cell for
ten yean In the penitentiary. The one who went
to law can truly sty, “Ward's Woos" hare Just
commenced, while the other who did not resort to
law can sty "Ward’s Woes” have ended.
Ferdinand Ward, of Grant A Ward, hu met
with bis re-Ward, and wlU not toon be caught In
tho same snap, while Bobert Ward, at Kaxeye,
Gx., hu been snatched from the writhing agonies
of diuue tnd impending death, end now bouts
ol n healthy conatltntiou and a clear conscience.
Both had an abundance ol bed blood, very bed
Mood, and while Ferdinand's worked upon his
brain, prodndng wild hallucinations ol 1st jobs
and big money, Bobcrt'a broke out on hli skin,
producing wonderlul and tormenting, eating ui-
cere, from which bis Irlenda turned away in dl»
gnat. Tbe Utter struggled long end earnestly for
rellel, but never obtained It until ho sent tome
money to W. O. Bircbmore A Co.,
merchants at tfoxeys, Georgia, and
secured bom them a remedy whiob effected one
ol|be meat wonderlul cures erer known In that
section ot the state. Dr. A. H. BrighlweU, ol tha
same place, will testify to the almost miraculous
core. Mr. Ward suffered from a terrible form ol
blood pottos, end be had become to distasting
tnd offenslre that for three yesrs he actually re.
lused to be teen, end was watting lor dutb to
claim him. But he Is now well end happy
What cured him, did you uk?
Weil, It was B. B. B,-Botanlo Blood Balm-tbit
dldthework. Ha bu been out of his prison over a
year and la toundu a dollar, A full history ol
this cur, with proof, will bo malted any ono.
Hundreds ol other cases nre also being cured ell
over tbe country, many of them being persons
whose names wo cannot use.
We are Just In receipt ol n toller from a well
known gentleman of
Hobile, Ala.,
which explains Itself, bnt wa will not giro tbe
name. Should any interested psrty doubt its
geeninencu be can tee tbe totter an file at our
BLOOD BALM CO.,
Atlanta. Oa.
Ie lost what Its name implies; ncuaBI
luvxn ooHFLtiHTSjuidills centra by n de.
ranged or tobfid condition of tbo livxk;
Drtpopelis,Coii*tlpntlon,Utlionsneu < J&un.
dice, Hoedeohe, Ifolsrla, IZkcucnntlaui.bto.
It regulates the bowels, purittot. tho blood,
Btrongthens tho system, tasters digestion.
An Invalunblo Pnrcilly Modlolns.
:bi
CORDIAL
FOR THE
BOWELS & CHILDREN TEETEIN8
rarfoS
efficAciona wmMIoi for all tummtr otSSmi At
toRlddl^S, *• TtTkr ‘ *“»“*'.
Tajrlor*a Cherokee Remedy ofStvea
Cum and iWuIIein will
•ad Cos*amotion. Prlc* 95c. mod |i a
THE SCIENCE OF LIFE, ONLY 11
klBY UAJL FOSS PATTV*
hPl
KNOW THYSELF.d
A 6REAT MEDICAL WORK ON MANHOODI
I awarded tho™nthor'by me WiSfonaS<Su»^NW
gAtlon, to tbe Preddent of which, thaHon. PTZ
of’the Board th«
TheBclt ncool Life should be read by the young
I Then Is no member ol society to
W.'cuco oi Llfo will not bo nnolul, wh
'aMaiNiniH
parent, guardian, Instructor or clergyman.—At-
Medical Insumte, erDt,
PAddresi tbe PeefliH
W. H. Parker, No. < Bulfinch street, Eoston, I
who may be consulted on all diseases red
skill end experience. .Chronic end obcthul
lessee that have baffled the akUl ol Li HA
other physicians e specialty. Booh nL.nl
SSMm^%Tn‘ta THYSI
Incorporated 1334.
„ vox cununi
“BRADFORD"
PORTABLE MILL*
COIR, WHEAT * FEEB.
FLOCK MILL BACUIXKAY.
iSAfliStf*' 90 '"**
Th» Tho*. Bradford Co.
IT. •» * «• I*Mk H
oinont&n «•
ACME HARROW.
JtuUy celebrated Harrowi. tto farmer ahiutt
27 WartetU at, Atlanta G*.
DANGER SIGNAL.
hen a person gives yon counterfeit mono
duetts e crime against tbs law and j
inters Intern’,, but whan he gives you at.
nor ana a so serous medicine in the pltco at on*
' recognised end well known cnratlve proaertlea
THS CBINISI BIO «RS.
A Women Arrested la the Oosrtroom for
Oomyltcl y.
Btavni, W. T. November 13.—Thirteen
Knigbte of Labor and thsir coadjutors wero in
dicted by ths grand jury, end of that number
four wsis arrested yesterday u thay entered
tha court rocm.
During tbo trial ol Hnghu for ths alleged
murder of n Chinamen at Sack, among lb its
immsdistely smstedwsrs A. Amende, Peter
Wfckstrom, Jobs Kean# end Mrs. M. E.
Kenworthy. They are charged under teclioue
6510 tad 3133 of the
Ceiled States revised statutes of
Intimidation under the civil rights law. Mrs.
Kctwortby, who ten woman about fifty-five
years of age, happened to be in the mart-
room nl the time. She bee been n prominent
tpetktr nt nil Ibe met tinge of tbe Knights ol
Ltbor, end prominent in politico here 8heriff
McGrow informed her in the room of her
errest, end tbe became somewhat hysteric ,1,
etd wet allowed logo to k.r home until today,
s>hcn bail will be required. Tbe smonet of
bell Used in etch ease by Chief Justice Grata
wit *3, OSS.
The best remedy lor pulmonary complaint
ie Dr. Bali’e Ccogh Syrup. Fries 35 cents
buyers wlU
•oon drop away (rom a countarlellel medicine
that thay find worthless. Manufacturers ol eias-
terielt articles toll because they here not the eat
perienrt and apparatus ot tha terra mana'aotuer
to produce tha same curatlva results. Tha large
msnsltcturert have the utmost Incentlre white
they ere protected, to make tnetr medicine aa I
perfect aHAgnroMunuumomfojud^^^^^^^^H
yesrs
tend,' STufcpent thousends”oi”UoUars’lQ’brlngfog
their medicine to the perfection It bu attained.
T hey expended e terse amount of monay lu bring -
log It to ibe attention of tha people, aod its use
hu made Simmons Liver Regulator widely popu
lar. in order to mete money from tbe arest
reputation gained by thb remedy unecrapn ona
adventurers havo gotten np cheep cduotirlatta,
dangerous to health, and stick on them frauds n
nama clcttlv resembling Blmmoua Liver Regula
tor, to dioalvathannwaiy into buying their In
tenor gcods.
Fanximma, Nunn Co., Fte.
I bava naed Dr. Stmmona Llvtr Regu
lator and always found II to do what Is
claimed for It. The teat bottte and two
packuet did ma no good and ware wont
than nothing. IseeltlanotpntnpbyJ.
B. Zcllln A On., and nstgennlne, tnd e
wette ol money to boy It I would be
clad to get the pan tnd genuine.
Bend meiotne from hottest hands (with
red 2 tnd Zrilin'* A Co.’s signature oa
wrapper.) Tbe fictlttou stall told will
Injure seme one badly. Bear. T. Rich.”
The genuine Blmraool Liver Regulator bu be-
coma the Faoititaa Family Medicine tnd bu the
Indorsement ol the thousands who beat used IL
II yon want Simmons Llvtr B*fntator tee that the
druggist gives you the seuntns, not something he
claims it ’-just u good,’ end because be maku
It* "liscw" >«» livisg ltetisa
Last rod Langs st-Hsre Timas.**
Only *11 to .
e^i^suSsKStteSS
Mlhr t|SMilll|lNMr«M
•iHmnym US w m4
tires ikatee U (ri m O— el
• siire i*r<d i*« p«trl* Uni
MtuslMw^iUH tnktCMtfo Ft
foanlywsMorllas HkJtMul,
KinwMiwMjaw Wf»g—
—MBBKSSASfo
All Sorts of
berth na>i manj sorts of aRk ot
aan And beast need a cooling
Icbca. Mustang UnimeaL
M. EICH & BROS.,
Si and 56 Whitehall Street, IQuta, Seorgii*
Great Bargains for this
week. Double-width all
wool. Tricots 60 cents, 10-4
White Blankets $1.25 and
$1.60, that are worth $2
and $2.60, Full length
New Markets and Russian
Circulars, all-wool, down
to $5.8 6. Ladies wool Jer
seys 76 cents. Ladies
Vests at 60 cents and$i,
well worth 75 cents ana
$1.50. Ladies Ingrain full
regular made Hose, worth
30 and 40 cents for 20 and
2s cents; a white footEng-
lish Hose at 30 cents. We
have the best stock of
Children’s Winter School
Hose you ever saw. Call
for our 60 cents Corset.
Our 76 cents 4-button Kid
Gloves are warranted and
tried on at our glove
counter. Thousands of
Linen Hemstitched color
ed Handkerchiefs at 10
cents and many other bar
gains too numerous to
mention.
All our $1.25 Black and
Colored Surahs are mark
ed down to $1, all the
latest evening shade in
cluded.
CARPETS! CARPETS!
Ladies Zephyr Chemise
are the latest things out
at M. Rich & Bros.
The Leaders speak again
and announce startling
reductions for this week
in all grades of Carpets.
Our third stock for this
season is now in and it is
the best one we hive had,
was bought at a sacrifice
and we intend to sell it at
your price. M. Rich & Bros.