The Atlanta constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1885-19??, December 15, 1885, Image 2
2
THE WEEKLY CONSTITUTION - . ATLANTA. GA., TUESDAY DECEMBER 15 1885.
DEATH OF VANDERBILT.
WMleTdkincto
of a loan. ???Not a cent,??? bluntly said the old
commodore.
William went home despomlont. Tlio deed
Of the farm stood in his name, and it occurred
to him>tbat he could mortgage it- without the
o!d gentleman'* knowledge. Ho sought a
business friend, and after some negotiation
assssas sng&snsr ssarsra
v rnesB i
Nrw York, December 8.???William H. Van
derbilt dropped dead at his homo on Fifth avenue
this afternoon at three o'clock, of ;paraly??la of the
brain.
Mr. Vanderbilt was this morning, and up to two!
o'clock this afternoon, apparently In perfect health
and spirit*. Between ono and two o'clock, Robert
Garrett, president of the Bnltlmoro ami Ohio rail
road, called to confer with Mr. Vanderbilt, and re
mained a considerable time. While Mr. Vander
bilt was talking, Mr. Carrott, sitting on a sofa and
facing the millionaire, who leaned forward in his
ana chair, aa was his habit when thoroughly in
terested, tho president of tlio Baltimore and Ohio
railroad rompany was suddenly made aware of a
alight Indistinctness in Mr. Vanderbilt's speech,
that grew Into an Inarticulato sound. As Mr. Gar
rett leaned over to catch his words, Mr.j
Vanderbilt pitched forward without word or warn-,
lag and fell heavily to tho floor on his face. Mr.
Garret sprang to bis feet with on exclamation of!
alarm and seising a pillow from the sofa, laid It;
under his mend's hood, lie then summoned Mrs.
Vanderbilt and George, tho youngest sou. Mcnen-
gera were sent In haste for physicians. Ono from
h*neighborhood rcapondod first and was followed;
almost Immediately by the family doctor, James J
McLean. Such simple restoratives as were at hand,
had been hurriedly applied, bat human aid was in
vain. Mr. Vanderbilt never spoke or movod after
he fell nnder the redden stroke and died within a
few minutes without a struggle. To all*
ittents and purposes, ho was dead tho;
Instant he fell forward upon the floor.
Dr. McLean pronounced his death tho result of a
Midden stroke of paralysis duo to tho bunting of a
large Mood vessel at the base of the brain, of a
hind that are absolutely fatal at tlio moment, and
stock purchased, and other improvements
unde. Tho old commodore noticed tbeso
things in bis rare visits to the farm house, but
[ if he suspected anything ho kept bit own
[.counsel.
SOMETH!wo nr bill, after all.
At last n storm camo. T^e old commodore's
growing wealth had already drawn to him
tboce satellites who always hang around the
rich, and one of these, who know the secret of
the mortgage, went to tho older Vanderbilt
With his tale, in th??* hope of gaining f-ivor.
One day. Mix mouth* after the mortgage was
given, WliHam came to New York to see his
father. Tho commodore was preparing for his
afternoon drive nud invited his toil to go with
him. They rodo in silence for some time.
Then tho sul)jcct of tlic form was broached.
Tho old commodore???s vials of wrath were sud
denly uncorked.
???Bill,??? said he, ???you don't amount to a row
of pins, anyway, You won't never bo able to
, do anything bnt to bring disgrace upon your
self, your family, and everybody connected
with yon. I havo mads up my mind to have
nothing more to do With yon.???
???What have I done to displease you???? in
| quirt d Bill meekly.
???Bond Haven???t you mortgaged your farm
to So-and-so????
???Yes, and I had to do It,??? was the reply,
had no money, you would not lend mo any,tho
farm needed the ontlay of capital, and I got it
ns best I could. I have always tried to do what
would please yon. I am sorry you disapprovo
of wliat I have done for the rami. Not a cent
of the money has been used for my personal
expenses. It all went into tho farm, and I see
no reason why I can???t rmy it back. I don't soo
that I have done anything to be ashamed of.???
Tho commodoro let tho horses out an extra
length, and devoted his attention strictly to the
reins the rest of tho drive. On their return
William went homo without a word from his
father on the unpleasant subject. Tho next
day the son got a check for $0,000 from tho
commodore, with tho stem injunction to ???go
and pay thut mortgage, right away!???
The old commodoro was heard to say about
that time; ???There's something in that hoy,
Bill, after all.??? Thenceforth there was more
intimacy and mutual confidence between fathor
and son.
Another day, so the story goes .while tho
commodore was spending his business hours
in New York, William camo to him and bar
gained for a load of manure. Tho commodoro
told him ho could liavo a load at tho market
rate, which was something in tho neighbor
mil-, wimii was ???oimumiig in mo neigiioor-
hood of a dollar. Some time afterward tlio old
.gentleman found that his son had takon all tho
manure in tlio place???a great hillock in quan
tity. Ho waa nmazod, later still, at receiving
a mero pittance for It, and, seeking his sc
asked him wliat he meant by sending him
little money for so much manure.
???I took u load and paid you your price,??? said
tho son.
This proved to be the truth, hut tlio load he
took was a scow load.
???I believe there J* something in Bill, after
all,??? tho commodore remarked again. Tho
boundaries of tho old farm were enlarged from
75 to 350 acres by the commodore's help, and
It became a profitable investment.
TUB COMMODORE AND HIS MIDDLE-AGED SON.
It waa not very long before William lmd a
profit of $12,000 from its surplus products. Ho
began to lie looked upon as a prosperous man
by the neighbors, and tho old commodoro was
greatly tickled by the report* brought him of
??? | "Bin's??? popularity. Tho son had learncc* '
tated hts death waa as italnta* as It was sudden. I experience how dospotic was Ills father???s
Tho doctor knew his patient mc*t intimately and I nut! took good euro not io incur his ilia
promptly certified to the Yanas of death to avoid I pleasure again. To tho day of tlio coiunio-
the wnncc< 'r*ry runn.Uty of ?? coroner-. Inquest aow-na.Mfi htaword w???? tawto Wljllnm H,
??u) .n wtrW. Mr. VtttoUH w?? . cor-
trym.n In lb. church, loth.contraction of whleh l oMlp,,t ??? -??*?? wUh of hU
_ JKKBKM ^^^^MRhJl<Annny blushes summed her pretty flito.
. ??? .???Bill/???said the commodore, ???I wish you???d "Well, I???m not hurt, Bliss Rissatn/'said Wll-
ccmplctrd. II was one ortho last act ornurtim to I gj vo U j, Rni0 |||ng habit of yours. I'll givo Ham H. Vanderbilt, ns ho introduced himself,
tumottrbjr .deed, fbrcnodollttjn b??Bd tm<# | Jon *10,000 If yon will.??? ???but I am pretty hilly thakcn up.???
ho contributed largely. Tho sexton of the church
si ns charged with tho foncral arrangements. At
Mr. ViujdcrbiJt???s own desire ho will bo Interred in
. ???mausoleum In the Ifotavtan
at New Dorp, Stateu Island, which has Just been!
completed. It was one of the last acU of hit life to
good and law Ail money all tho old Atrm properly
of the family on Staten Island
his youngest son, George, to do with as he do died,
???ml A>r 1 hi*purpose tho father and son visited'
and went over thcdsland together on Saturday last,
Incidentally inspecting also tho just completed
mausoleum. Mr. Vanderbilt had roado a will.
Whit its provisions aro Is not known to any ono
outride of tho members of the family and his con-
fkkufia) counsel and Mend, Mr. J)c|??w.
wealth I* generally estimated at tJOO.OOO.tftt, and
his annual income at 810,000,000.
Ill* CAREER.
The shadow of his father's great
ness obscured tho first half contury of
William II. Vanderbilt's career, and bo waa
past middle life before ho may bo said
to have posacssed a distinct individuality. Tho
old commodoro was an antocrat in bU family
???a well aa In business relations. Tho commo
doro was nineteen years old when ho was mar
ried. That was In 1814. Seven year* later,
when hla eldest non, William U., was born, tho
commodore owned and commanded the steam
boat running between New York and New
Brunswick, N. J., while his first wife kept tho
New Brunswick tavern and did tho cook lug.
The house is still tf ending. It Is a large, tim e
???lory frame, containing alniut thirty-five rooms.
It Is still in good condition, and Is occupied as
??? dwelling by Miles V. Bennett,
The commodore and his wife had already laid
by a snug little sum of money when William was
born at tlic tavern on August ID. 1821, but they
... every
father. An illustration of this is furnished by
a little scene on a European tour that tho two
made In 1853/ They were on board the steam . .* "
yacht Northemdltsr outliplr way to 81. Peters-
Lurg. Wil!iam????o was an haultifal smoko'r,
was pulling his ftirorita cigar.
hothead. Iter grief was very great, < aud it
waa shared by'oil present. The service con
ducted by tho Bev. I)r. Cooko was simple and
touching, consisting of a prayer, a few words
of remembrnuce and others of consolation to
the bereaved family. The cofiin was then
closed, and Mr*. Vanderbilt retired to tksapart-
roent which she has occupied since the death of
Mr. Vanderbilt. Tho coffin was raised upon
the shoulders of the undertakers??? assistants
and preceded by tho Clergyman and pall
bearer*, borne down the broad staircase to the
hearse.
Mr. Vanderbilt's will was filed this morn
ing. It leaves tho $3,000,000 rcsidenoe on Fifth
avenue with its $J,0??)0,000 worth of funiture to
tho widow. She will alio receive an annuity of
8500,000. Two batches of $10,000,000 each aro
left for equal distribution among the' edildron.
Cornelias receives $2,000,000, in addition t??-
tbeother bequests made to him in the will.
The millionaire's grandson, William If, corner
in for $1,000,000. About 1,000,000
will bo divided among the four sous.
This practically divides half of th<* 'estate
living tho balance intakt for tho management
of his sons. Tho members of tho family are
highly pleased with tho provisions of tho will.
Those who expected to see a largo araouut dis
tributed for charitable purposes wore not disap
pointed. The cliaritablo bequests foot up to
about $1,000,000.
There was no pomp or circumstance in the
burial service which followed. No public man
has been burled with so littlo of what may bo
termed ???allow.??? Upon tho lid of tlic coffin
rested a bed of violets, Mr. VAndorbilt's favor
ite flowers, and two leaves of palm. When the
music of the funeral march at length ceased,
the choir sang the anthem beginning, ???Lord,
Let me Know My End.??? When the last notes
of the song were yet lingering In the air, tho
Jlev. l)r. Cooke advanced to the reading desk
and read the 15th chapter of First Corinthians,
tttginnlng, ???Now is Christ rtaen from the-dead
and bccorno tho first fruits of them that slept.???
Then the choir and congregation united in
oinking, ???Nearer My Clod to Thee.??? Tho re
mainder of tlio service consisted of tho usual
cr for the dead, and tho singing by the
r of the anthem, ???I Heard a Voice from
Heaven,??? and the recessional hymn, ???1 Would
not Live Always.???
Robert Pinkerton and a force of his men
were left fn charge of tho vault till tho mausole
um is finished,which is expected will bo in six
months. Very littlo emotion was exhibited
at the cemetery by members of tho family, but
evidence* of deep feeling were not wanting
though bravely repressed. The mourners ar
rived back In New York about I o???clock.
SOMETHING ABOUT THE FAMILY.
Mrs. Vanderbilt, tlio widow of
Jato millionaire, is now about fifty-fi ve or
sixty years old, and is in excellent health. She
maty ji-ars uni, unit in 111 uxcuueiifc mxutn. duo
was married wlion about eighteen, and was
considered very lovely as o girl. Her maiden
name was Mies Martha Khnsm, and she wax
the daughter of a clergyman of modest. means,
hut of an old and aristocratic family, Tlio
wifo of her brother. Mm. Benjamin P. klssam,
Is now a resident or First Place, Brooklyn. As
a girl Mrs. Vanderbilt was noted for her pretty
face, graceful and simple manners,and charita
ble nets, and these traits sho lias retained
throughout her marriod life,
llcr marriage camo about In quite a romantic
ay. On a bright moonlight night at about 10
o???clock Mias Kiszam was walking through the
quiet and deserted streets of Albany. Sud
denly sho was startled by tho clatter of horses???
hoofs. Soon she saw coming up tho itreot at
breakneck j??r.cc a bay hone, on which was
seated young Vanderbilt, handling Ills horse
with ease nnd grace. When tho liorso and
rider hod reached the comer where tho young
lady stood, alio being of a modest, retiring
nature, withdrew in the shadow of ft doorway.
Tho horse saw tho movement, and being a
spirited nnimnl, shlod and threw its rider,
who fell heavily on n pUo of stones, striking
the left side of his face. Miss Klssam scream
ed nnd sprang forward, supposing that Vander
bilt was cither dead or very badly hnrt Hard
ly had she reached his aide when he jumped up
shook himself and brushed tho dust from his
face.
???Arc???nro you hurt badly???? timidly Inquired
tho youug lady.
I ???Not at nil, Miss???Miss???a?????? stammovo&tbo
rs- JbsSoiithj i : .
>r, 1CiccsunA:liUperrd the yonrtgfjMy,
T whik^nany blushes sutniae*! her " * *
mo anythiug,??? was tho
n't pay . . . w ,
is lio flung tho cigar overboard,
wiu wiv min ii mi Augun, ii>. imv im-j
took good care that tho lad should not bo reared
in luxury, lio waa taught to work as soon as
lie waa old enough, his schooling waa limited to
the Karo rudiments nnd little speuding money
ever found its way into his pockets from tho old
commodore???s bounty.
Will lam???s brief school days wero passed in
New York. Ilia father did not believe in tlio
advantages of college training,! aud, alter i
You needn't
son's answer, as
???Your wish Is sufficient.??? Ho never smoked
afterward.
FARMER VANDERBILT HlBOfX* RAILROADING
The old Commodore had been long engaged
In great railroad enterprises before his son be
came associated with him, nnd it Is doubtful,
atthls period in William???s life, If Ills father
had determined to make him hla sole successor.
It Is altogether likely, however, that the sou
foresaw his opportunity. At auy rate, Farmer
Vanderbilt was prompt to avail himself of tho
first chance to ncqulro experience in railroad
ing. The old HUten Islund railroad had bo-
come bankrupt, and tho stockholders, among
whom wm tbo commodore???* brother Jacob,
tendered the receivership to William H. Ho
accepted tho office and entered with seal upon
its duties. It was uot much of a railroad???only
fourteen miles long???-but there was enough of
It to enable the young manager to show his
mettle.
William was now secure In Ills father's con
fidenre aud good will, and on tho high road to
fortune. Tho commodero gave him all his
real estate outright, paid himcuomont salaries
for tho various railroad offices that he held,
aud let hitn into a share of all his successful
investments and speculations. In half a de
cade the younger Vanderbilt was a millionaire,
and at hla father's death ho was worth threo or
ftmr millions in his own name.
aUCVRKDING His FATHER.
Commodore Cornelius Vauderblltdied Janu
ary 4.1877. He had been sick for a year, aud
bis death had *o long been expected that it
caused no shock in tho Annum! world. Long
before he died it had been known that tho
railroad Hues under hla coutrol would bo kept
Intact after his death, and that Win. H. Van
derbilt would bo at their head. Tho reads,
with their perfect organir.ition, pawed from
the bauds of father to son without the slight
est disturbance. Nincty-flvo of the hundred
millions of the commodore's property was
given alisolntely to his sou. The contest of
hrirf course in the Columbia college grammar I ether heir* for a more equitable division of the
???chool, tho lad was put lu the couutlug room of I rotate is atlll fte*h In tho memory of all. A
Prow, ltoblnaon A Co. at a salary of $150a year. I compromise was cfleeted, aud William U. re-
He waa thru eighteen yeara old. The next year I malncd in possession of his vast legacy.
hi* salary was raised to $300. The third year
he got $1,000. Theu be married Mis* M. L.
Kiuam, the daughter of the Bev. Samuel 11.
Xlmam, of Brooklyn
The pair started in life in an East Broadway
hoarding house, term* $16 a week for two.
Like the with of the old commodore, William's ,
wife was a genuine helpmeet in the years when
the young man waa struggling for a foothold. ,
fihe was simple and domestic in her taster and
in later year* waa the same quiet, unostcuta-
tious woman that she was in her youth.
FARMING IT ON STATEN ISLAND.
It was always a source of annoyance to the .
commodore that hia ton did notSnhcrtt his own
sturdy frame and robust constitution. The
young man was delicate, and, as Ills fhther
Pored, the strain of busmens moved too much
Mr. Vanderbilt died posscesed of wealth
which seems almost fabulous. His fortune wo*
at one time placed as high as $200,000,000, and
It Is believed that he was the richest man in
thewortd. In.Uuu.iry, 1883, ho told n friend
that he was worth $104,000,000, and added: ???I
am the richest man in the world. In Eng
land the duke of Wcstiuinxtet is mid to be
worth $200,000,000, but it is mostly in laud
and houses. It docs not nay btiu 2 per cent.???
This was an unusual instance of boost All-
wesson Mr. Vanderbilt's part, and j he waa
generally very noR-commuuicativo iu regard
to his financial condition. A year ago it was
known that he had $54,000,000 in government
4 per cent bonds, but this was afterward re
duced to $35,000,000, partly to aid hia sons,
who had lost $10,000,000 fn Wall street. He
for him. Just as he was about to become junior | afterward purchased $10,000,000 more of the 4
partner In the firm his health felled, and h* was I cents, and he had becidca $4.000,000in gov-
compelled to seek out-door occupation. The I ernment 31 per cents. It is mid that hisgov-
cemmodore, either to givo hts son a rough I trument bunds are worth $70.Ckx\(v??. ??? lie
???chooling or because he believed his basinam I owned in addition $82,000,000 worth of rail-
career at au end, purchased a ferm of seventy- I bouds, $3,2Oi>,O0O of state and city bonds,
Arc acre* near New Dorp, .Sutra island and I sndhad $2,000,000 in manufacturing stocks
established the delicate, nnakilkd young mv* I al *d mortgage*. He stated to a friend that his
???an farmer. The land was mostly uncultivated I ordinary expenses in n year wore $300,000.
and sterile when William and his young wife I Ntw York, December 11.???Tho last sad
moved into the old term bourn. It was a hard | rises over the remains of Mr. Vanderbilt were
prospect they hod before them. The young I ***???> this morning, when the body of tho do-
farmer hod no experience to guide him, end I re??Pd was removed from the ice box, in which
the commodore, aside from giving him the I ft has rated since Tneoday, to a ooffiu of cedar,
land, would do nothing toward bringing the I covered with black broadcloth. The coffin
fens into good condition. Willhun worked early I waa placed on a catafalque in the bedroom on
and late, and never loot heart. Old resident* I the east side of the honae. The son had barely
of Staten Island are food of telling how. after I *$l*ared upon the pinnacles of 8t. Patrick???s
??? Wrt <U,???. toil, th,Jolly, ??od Mtnrrd y??n?? I I liglljy
man ased to go down te the bench at CVdar I to gather eppoaite the house ami all of these
???love, loin the grouse of fishermen end listen J wore mourning liverieo. Shortly befere nine
to and laugh at theirwild yarns of the tea. I Mrs. Vanderbilt, accompanied by her
The old farm showed signs of improvement I ???*???**??? Mrs. Bromley, William KVCsrnolina,
under the young farmer???s coreftil tiuago after I Frederick and George Vanderbilt, her sons,
a few months, but capital was yet needed to I and ** r daughters, with tho exception of Mm
put it in proper shape. With mtagivings. I Shepard, who is abroad, entered the bedroom
William approached his father on the robjSt I ???d leoked for the last time on tho fare of her
Miss Kiwam Appeared cnibarraaaed and in
sisted upon young Mr. Vanderbilt going to her
home, as ho suddenly appeared very feint. It
It did not take much persuasion to induco him
to escort her liouio. Hero ho was introduced
to Mb* KJsnuu???a father. A pleasant evening
was spent, and William proved such an excel
lent conversationalist that when ho took his
departure that evening ho was invited to call
again, which ho did rcpoatodly until they
were married.
Mrs. Vanderbilt has been a most faithful
and loving wife. She has never been fond of
???society??? ns it Is known In New York, and It
was only for the benefit of hor three daughter*
that she gave the balls nnd parties uecemry to
launch them In social life. Her taste in drees
is l>oth quiet and plain, but sho has worn many
brnntiftil gown* nnd diamond* of priceless
value to plcaao her husband and childrcu. In
appearance Mrs. Vanderbilt is still very ideas-
ing. She fa of medium height and has a
plump, but not a stout form. Her face i* fair
aud kindly and lit by large gray eyes framed
In grnyUh-hrown hair. Sue is a devout church
woman nud for years has been a member of St.
Bartholomew???s, on Madison avenue.
SIR. VANDERBILT'S DAUGHTERS.
The three daughters of W. H. Vanderbilt
aie married to men of prominence. Tho eldest,
hire. Elliott F. Shepard, Is married to ono of
New York's most prominent lawyer*, and lives
in tho browu-stono mansion adjoining her
father'* on Fifth avenue. 8he is a pretty lit
tle woman of about thirty and dovotca tho
must of her time to tho education of her chil
dren. 8ho is a fine musician and linguist and
has always been her mother's favorite daugh
ter. Her eye* are deep blue and her hair a
???oft brown.
3Irt. Hamilton McK. Twoiublcy is the aoo-
ond daughter. 8ho ha* Ju*t moved into hor
new house on Fifth avcuuo, corner of Fifty-
fourth street, which waa recently built by her
father and presented to her. As a child sho
was her father's pet, and every Sunday they
wero to be socu out wnlking hand-in-hand.
Like her older sister she is not beautiful, but
posM-seea many charms of faeo and manner.
81ic is a devoted mother, nnd prefers to spend
her time educating her children rather than
??? ig tho pleasures of social life,
youngest daughter, Loll* Vanderbilt,
waa until four years ago the life of her fether???s
home. Bhe waa the last child to leave tho pa
ternal roof, and every wish was gratified by
both fethcr aud mother to please their ???bird,???
as they foudly called her, and keop her happy
at heme. 8he is handsome and vivacious, and
her fine musical accomplishments, frank man
ners and cheery ways won the heart of
William Seward Webb, son of General James
Watson \Ycbb,and they wero wedded with great
ceremony about four years ago. As Mrs.
Wcbb.Lelia Vanderbilt hat increased her num
ber of friends, and her new home next to Mrs.
Twombley???s, on Fifth avenue,!* the center of
much genial hospitality. I>r. Webb is very
popular and handsome. Littlo Frederiea,thcir
daughter and oldest child, was tho delight of
her grandpa. She la a lively little maid of
three summers, with golden hair and bright
eyes and has mischievous and coquettish
ways. Mrs. Webb???s baby is named for its pa
ternal grandfather, General James Watson
Webb, and has wonderftil brown eyes and rosy
cheek*.
The wives of the throe son* of W. H. Van
derbilt aro all beautiful and accomplished wo
men. Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt is perhaps
the most lovely, both in fere and character,
and there aro few women in New York spoken
of oe kindly by her own social act Sho was
born in Cincinnati and was a decided belle in
her girlhood. Sho met Cornelius Vanderbilt
at a hall given by some wealthy Cincinnatian,
and hero each was attracted to tho other. In
appearance Mrs. Cornelias is so slight and so
delicately protty that ahe has been called
the ???Dresden ehlna lady??? Her eyes
are bine, her hair golden and she it on au
thority on all art and masieal matters. Her
five children axe all handsome, healthy and
wedded life has to all appear-
of unalloyed bliss. Her eldest
child, William, is namcqfrr his grandfiuhqs ,
ah<l it a manly lad of twelve. Cornelius comm
next and takes after his father in his love for
book learning. Gertrude, the third child, the
- o)dest granddaughter, if a lovely little maiden
of nine, with long golden curls and blue eyes,
and Bert comes Alfred, a boy of six,., Tho
youngest child, thebabjvjs also a boy.
Mrs. Willie K. Vanderbilt was a Miss Smith,
the daughter of a prominent merchant of this
city. Sho is about twcnty-flro and a decided
blonde, her golden hair bang the admiration
of all her friends. Her judgment on all mat
ters of dress is considered final in the family,
and her forte is ontertaining. Her sister,Mrs.
Fernando Yxnags, is the rister-iu-law of Lady
Mandeville, and ???Mrs. Willie K.,??? as she is
known in society, was presented at the Eng
lish oourt by Lady Mandeville a few years ago.
Her only child is a boy, a little over one year
old, named Willie.
Mrs. Frederic Vanderbilt, the wife of tlic
third, the third son, has but rcsently been ro-
cntcrcd into society. In appearance she is
tall and fascinatingly lovely, and among the
poor she is much loved. Bhc has no children.
COBNELIUB VANDERBILT.
Mr, Cornelius Vanderbilt, tlio eldest son of
the late money-king nnd probable heir to the
major part of his va*t wealth, is a handsomo
man, forty years of age. In some respects lie
resembles his father, but in features and dis
position is not uuliko his mother.
He i3 tall, muscular and graceful in his ac
tions.
Like his father, William II., he loves his
home, and well ho may, for It is one of the
most comfortable aud attractive on Fifth
avenue.'
Situated on the corner of Fifty-seventh
etrect and Fifth avenue, it has long been ono
of tho masterpieces of architectural design* in
the metropolis.
Ita outside, constructed of brick, marble aud
graystoue, broken by turrets, tall ami graceful
with Gothic towers, is a marvel of beauty.
??? Although not ns expensive or maaslvo in np-
ptnrance ns the brownstone structure in which
his father resided, it is certainly a more at
tractive building. The doorway or entrance on
Fifty-seventh street has an inviting appeor-
anco. Various colored bits of glass nud majol
ica ware, delicately constructed and arranged
in the top of the doorway, give a bright, cheer
ful aspect to the large, heavy rolling doors. On
entering the louse the general air of magnifi
cent comfort is striking.
A few feet back of the Inner swinging d??
is a beautiful curved fircnlaec. iu which bums
a large wood fire that lights the eutirc room.
Heavy mgs of dark Indian colors cover the
tiled floor and Jenrtnlns hang before tho doors
leading to tho parlors nml drawing-rooms.
The heavy oaken woodwork lends an en
chanting contrast to tho picture. Throughout
the entire mauslon, with its four stories and
towers, a like cvidcnco of tasto and magnifi
cence is displayed. The homo room, a narrow
drawing-room on Fifty-seventh street, is tho
portion most used.
THE MILLIONAIRE AS A FARMER.
Mr. Vanderbilt is best remembered on Staten
Island as a farmer. For a banker???s clerk, and
tlio son of a wealthy man at that, to go upon
farm with his young wife and not only brlr _
order out of Chaos, but make it tho best farm
on the island, was something which must, of
necessity go into tho history of Richmond
county. Tlic secret of his success, Mr. John
Scott, an old friend of his, says was due not
only to his energy in looking after things but
in n great measure to the fact that lie al
ways made an abundant nud skillful nso ol
fertilizer*. The farm was the richest on Staten
Island. Tho best com, tho largest vegetables,
ond tho richest hay were raised there, and
everything found a ready market in New
York. Tlio shipping was done by schooner
from the foot of Ncw-dorp-lane. the vosscl r-
Its return trip invariably bringing a cargo
fertilizing material. This method of sending
produco to market from tlio farm lias not
changed in any particular from that day to
this. The hay???-nnd they raised great quanti
ties of it???was pressed nt the barns and sent to
this city In bales. For many years tho grain,
hay, and produce of tho farm aggregated $iG,-
0C0 in value yearly.
As a farmer, with nearly 350 acres finally
under cultivation, Mr. Vanderbilt hold the
view that his time should l??e given entirely to
managing tho work. Every employe, how
ever, had to do a full day's work. He argued
that lie cSM net aflonl to do manual IsLor
hfmsell while ho had such a large farm ofi-bit
hand*. His propensity to sit on the top of a
roil fence nmt watch tho men work was tho
cause of much good-natured criticism among
his neighbor*, who thought that a farmer
should encourage his men to work by working
hard himself. E. F. Barton tells a good story
concerning Mr. Vanderbilt???s habit of sitting
on tho fence. ???Dick.??? one of tho form hands,
who is to this day described as a ???rattling
f tood former, and s good fence maker,??? found
t necessary to repair Mr. Vanderbilt???s favorite
fence. Upon mounting to his acustomed scat tho
following morning Mr. Vanderbilt found tho
smallest rolls on top with the sharp edges up.
???Hero, Dick;??? lie demanded of tho farm
hand, i???what's tho meaning of all those sharp
???KILDEE???S??? story.
Tho Distribution of tbs Thirteen Whitworth Rifle*???
The Drillln* of tho Shirpohootera-Oeneral
Lee* Estimate of Them-An Adventurous
Escape - A Thrilling Incident.
edges on top? 1
???That???s all right, boss.??? returned tho man;
???that???s for you to sit on!??? It is said that this
same picco of fence may he found in its origb
nnl notitlon on tho form today.
Thoeo old days on Ncw-Dorp form, Mr. Van
derbilt often iuild, wero tho happiest of hi* life.
His wife also looked upon the forming days
as the pleasantest that she has over known.
They went down to Ncw-Dorp in 1612, and In
1803 they moved away, after Mr. Vandorbilt
had redeemed tho Staten Island railroad from
bankruptcy and given a n
business on tbo island. For many year*
afterward he drove down to tho form overy
Sunday. Of recent year* his visits were fowor
in number, but when ho went down ho always
found time to talk over old times with some of
his friends. On last Friday, when ho visited
Richmond to turn over nil his Staten island
property to his son George, ho took dinner
with Mr. H. G. Clausen, un old neighbor, whose
farm adjoins tho Vanderbilt property. This
now consists of about seventy acres, including
tlio old Richmond club grounds, ami U iu
clrnrgo of Robert Woodruff.
Tho committee of tho bunderath voted
$7,750,000 for the completion of the German stank
of anus.
Canon Farrar
hoa been a frequent contributor to the Youth'?
t???ompaniou for several years past, and just Iw-
fore leaving England wrote an eloquent article
for it on ???Obscure Heroes,??? which will be pub-
lished shortly.
nORSFOKD S ACID PHOSPHATE,
Unequsletl.
Dr. R. M. Alexander. FannctUburg. PA.,
says: ???I think Hereford???* Acid Phosphate is
noteqnalcd in any other preparation of phos
phorus.???
Charles Francis Adams, Sb., is in fair
bodily health.
LEMON ELIXIR.
An Old Cltlxfn of Atlanta, Ra.
By the recommendation of Rev. C. C. Davis I used
Dr. Motley???s Lemon Elixir for a severe ease of indi
gestion, palpitation of the heart, constipation and
billoumesa I also suffered greatly with gravel and
great pains in the back and kidneys, unable to
stand alone. I wu treated by many physicians
and wed many remedk**. but got no relief. Dr.
Mosley's Lemon Elixir alono has ma-le a perfect
cure of all there diseases. My wife ha* suffered
greatly with constipation and rtrk headaches, from
which ??h?? could grt no relief. The Lemon Elixir
has pciiutnvntly cured her.
A. C. Arnold, 22 Ella street.
Atlanta, ii a.
Lemon Hot Drops.
Dt. U. Moxicv.-Dear Sir: I have suffered for
five yean with a tcrere cough and lung trouble,
saw your advertisement of Lemon llot Drops, and
procured a small bottle, having tried every oongh
???yiup and loacnge that I could hear of with liulo
benefit. I had small faith In U. To my surprise. I.
derived benefit from the first dore. My cough left
me. also the sorenm of my lungs, by the ure of
tour iraall bottles only. My cough was so severe
as to produce Might hemorrhage at the time I began
to on it, and the relief was so great and to sodden
that 11ball ever feel grateftil to you for this great
??? No.??om*. ??%iSfr.
' From Jhc Irwinton, Ga. ( Appeal.
A few days ago in Twiggs county, John
West, better known during , the war by the
soubriquet of ???Kildee,??? the most noted sharp
shooter, of the confederate service, gave us
some interesting facts connected with himself
in that perilous service.
???I was born and raised in Twiggs county,
Georgia,??? said he, ???but went to the war from
Louisiana as a private. At my solicitation I
was transferred to tho Twiggs County Volun
teers, my homo company, which I found in
Virginia. The Twiggs Volunteers were nick
named the ???Jorces,??? because of their uniforms
having three black stripes upon the tail of the
coat, resembling tho three black feathers on
the bird called ???Jorec.??? I was nicknamed ???Kil-
dee,??? becauso of my slenderness and agility,
and because I was in tho ???Joreo??? com
pany. In '6*2, General Leo received
thirteen fine English Whitworth
rifles that were warranted to kill at 1,800
yards. These were the best guns in tho ser
vice on either side. Thirteen of tho bast
marksmen in the armv wero detailed for this
special service, and I was the only Georgian
that was selected. Wo were placed nnder tho
command of a Colonel Brown, who had uo
other duties than to command us. Wo woro
practiced three months before going Into ser
vice. A scorn of every shot was kept during
this three mouths, and at tho end I waa ono
hundred and seventy-six shots jn the bull???s
eye ahead of tho rest. Tho List day of the
practice, our marksmnnship was tested by our
superior officer. A white board, two foot
square, with a black diamond about the sizo of
a hat iu tlio center, was placed 1,500 yards
away. Tho wind was blowing stiffly,
and It was very unfavorable for good
shooting, but I put three bullets iu tho dia
mond, and seven iu tho white of the board. ]
beat the record and won tho choice of horse,
bridle, saddle, spur*, gun, revolvers and saber.
Our accoutrements were tho best the army
could afford. Then wo entered active service,
ond I have been through scenes which havo
tried men???s souls. 1 soon became indifferent
to danger, and inured to hardships and priva
tions. I have killed men from ten paces dis
tant to a mile. I havo uo idea bow many I
lmvc killed, but I made a goodTmauy bito tho
dust. We wero sometimes employed separately
and collectively; sometimes scouting, then
*han>sliooting. Our most effective work was
in picking off the officers,, silencing batteries,
and protecting our lines from the enomy???s
sfaanishootcr*. I am certain 1 killed Generals
Banks nnd Shields. 1 was tho only confeder
ate sharpshooter on our lines on the days when
those generals were killed. The enemy wero
fourteen and fifteen hundred yards away, and
my rifle was tlio only gnu that could reach
them. I was shooting at officers, and I know
that J killed them.
Artillorrmcn could stand anything clso bet
ter than they couldjsliarpshooting, and they
would turn their guns upon a sharpshooter as
quick bb they would upon n battery, Yon
seo wo could pick off tlieir gunners so cosily.
Myself and a comrado completely silenced a
battery of six guns In less than two hours on
one occasion. Tho battery was then stormed
and captured. I heard General Leo sav ho
would rather have those thirteen sharpshoot
er* than any regiment in tho army. Wc fre
quently resorted to various artifices in our
warfare. Sometimes wo would climb a treo,
and pin leaves all over our clothes to kcop
their color from betraying us. When two of
us would ho together, aud a ynnkco sharp
shooter would bo trying to get a shot at us,
ono of us would nut Ills hat on a ramrod and
poke it up from behiud tho obioct that con
cealed and protected us, and when tho vaukco
eis head to shoot at tho hat. tho other ono
would jmt a bullet, through his head. I b*vo
???hot cm???out pf trees nnd scon 'cm fall like
coons. When wo were in gross or grain, we
would fire and foil over and roll several yai ???
from where we shot nt, nnd the yankeo sun
shooter would fire away nt the smoke.
I was captured once. Colonel Brown and I
got caught inside the . federal lines nt C3ld
Harbor, and Hhcridan???s wagon train was be
tween us and liberty. Wo had on yankeo
coat*, nnd wc rodo along up tho wagon train
MMjJIA
a roknomi
ions.
Digestion, tut
1
chui'u.;-
BRQM 5
But wo couldn???t do It. Finally Colonel Brown
lodo up to a driver and ordered him to turn to
ono side nud let us pass.
???By whose authority???? asked the driver.
???By my own,??? replied Brown authoritative
???Who arc you???? asked tho driver.
???Colonel Coleman??? answered Brown, who
had found out the name of the colonol who was
in command of the train.
The driver then began to question Colonol
Brown pretty closely, and was about to catch
up with ns. Colonel Brown drew his revolver
and sent a ball crashing through his brain.
Wo turned our horses nnd dashed down tho
line of wagons at full speed, aud we ran right
into a company of federal cavalry who wero
protecting tho train. A shower of bullets
whistled about ns. Wo wheeled to tho right,
jumped a stone wall, and just 'as my horse
cleared tho wa'l, a bullet struck him behind
the car, nnd down wo came. Brown???s horso
was shot from under him about tweuty stops
ahead, nnd wo were both captured. As 1
scrambled out from under my horse, I throw
my gun to ono side in tho grass. Threo weeks
after that I went back aud got it. Wo woro in
a tight place. Having on Yankee coats, wo
would certainly be shot for spies. Night camo
on and wo wero guarded by four sentinels,
who paced back and forward in a square sev
eral yards in extent. It was very dark. Dur
ing tbo second watch, I whispered to Brown
that I was going to leave. Ho asked mo how
it could be done. I told him I???d rathor risk
four bullets in the dark than twenty in day
light at Fort Delaware. Ho said lie would
follow me. Wo then began crawling like
snakes, out of the square. Four times a sen
tinel passed right by us. Wo kept gliding
along until wo were entirely out. We straight
ened up when about fifty yards from tho sen
tinels, and struck out for the mountains. We
came near perishing for want of food, licforc
wc could get bock to tho confederate lines.
I wu* within ten steps of General Doles
when he was killed. A federal sharpshooter
had been picking off our men all day, and I
had Itcen trying for hours to locate him, but
had failed to do so. I was in advance of our
line a hundred yards, and was concealed be
hind a rock. Several times he had shot at me.
About fourteen hundred yards In front of us
waa a strip of woods. I knew the sharpshooter
was in them somewhere, bnt the tree top* pre
vented ray seeing the smoke of hts gnu. He
bad not shot at mo in two hours, but eonff nod
his fire to the line in my rear. General Doles
advanced to where I was and asked me if I
couldn???t silence that fellow, as ho was doing
tcrrihlo execution in his lines. 1 told him I
bad been trying to do it all day, but had
foiled. He asked me to do my best. He then
stepped in front of me, and faced the woo ls,
exposing his entire person, I told him ho had
better look out, as tbat^fellow had shaved mo
very close several times, and it was dangerous
to expose himself. I had scarcely spoken the
words when a ball struck him fn the right
side, passing through his body, and coming
out under left arm. General Doles turned
half around and fell forward, face downward,
und never spoke???being killed instantly. I
carried him off the field, and was detailed to
carry hia remains home. General Doles was a
fine officer.
shot through tho l??ody once. While
was in the hocpiul Charley Ones, of La-
Grange, Georgia, used my gun, and it is mid
killed General Sedgwick, bnt others doubt
Four of the guns wero captured daring
the war. I lost mine at the. surrender, while
I was trying to conceal it in my blanket, to
carry home with me. 1 think I will be able
to get it yet, as General Phil Cook, Joe Brown
ana others are trying to obtain it for me from
the government. It was private property and
I was entitled to it The Fourth Georgia regi
ment regard it as a valuable relic.???
GATE CITY NATIONAL BANK
OF ATLANTA.??????
Designated Depository
OF THE
United States.
CAPITAL AND SURPLUS 5 $300,000.
Collections promptly made and remitted for.
MILL ACT ns AGENT for the INVESTMENT Of
IDLE and SUBPLUS FUNDS of BANKS or INDI
VIDUALa
In our actlvo and growing city, money Is always
In demand. Otir rale* reasonable. Give u* a trial.
We have a SAVINGS DEPARTMENT m whlolt
we issue TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEF03IT bear
ing FOUR PER CENTINT
aug 27 d&wly tffln oo>-
Hnnnicntt???s Riienmatio Care?
H JR C
The^Greatest Known Rem
edy for
RHEUMATISM?
IT IS rUREI.Y VEGETABLE, AND EFFF.CT8 4?
Xr*cn??ancnt cure iu cases of twenty years??? standing
A GREAT BLOOD PURIFIER???
Adtlrc**, for Treatise and testimonials,
J. M. UUNNICUTT fit CO., Prop???r*.
Atlanta, Go;
Trice???.m ectus a bottle. For sole by Druggists*
Joiil.bviau
CUKCMAieS
FOBACCO
I REMEDIES
i r
A
p
PM
THE GUHKII TOBACCO 01HT2EH? |
Eis!? !
THE CUHQMLM TOBACCO CAKE I
itmawbatavw c
THE CLINQMAN TOBACCO PLASTEt
??? J 16 elm. j
As* joori^Tjjzist far ibo#e remedies cr writ ; to tl??
CUNGMAN TOBACCO CURE GO.
DURHAM. N..C.. U. 8. A.
LTciideot. Vlce-PrcCdcnt. goentrj.
CHATTAHOOCHEE BRICK CO.
MANUFACTURERS OF
CHATTAHOOCHEE RIVER
BRICK.
Office 33 1-2 Broad St., Atlanta, Ga>
Wc.roprep.red to ftmilih prick In ujrquutUF
???Cprlcc to iiilt the time*
PLAIN, OIL PRESSED tsd MOULDED BRICE
A SPECIALTY.
8>mgt?? mdpricc. furoDhed on .ppUctUon.
ATLANTA BRIDGE WORKS.
GRANT WILKINS,
Ctrl! Euglneerand Contracting Agent.
Bridges, Roofs and Turn-Tables.
Iron Work for Buildings, Jolla, ito.
Magnolia Balm
b a secret aid to beauty.
Many a lady owes her fresh
ness to it, who would rather
not tell, and/M?? urit tclL