Newspaper Page Text
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ATLANTA. GA« TUESDAY MORNING NOVEMBER 2 1888
PRICE FIVE CENTS
Our Story Corner
A TEXAS SHERIFF.
Cutolla <i * sci*!i Kiwu, or rather village, In
southwestern Texas, of some 400 or S00 Inhabi
tant*. It lath* coo ary toot of one ot the border
counties, and probxMy dorires lfe none from
(onto lino mineral springs to the vicinity. The
country around U ta •iciotively a greater
country, all the land being taken up la large
ranches. The population Is spine, aid la new
a practable nod law-abidlug people, hut at the
time of which I write e very lewlese element
preTtlled, Cettle tblt-ree end horae thterei
nbonnded, and deaperadoea ware not soir-e.
The dose proximity or the Uexlcan line of
fered an irratisUbls temptation to the light
dngned gentry, and e eaporahoadanco of
cheap whlslty to tho wild yoong bloods of the
community. It was no uncommon thin;; to sea
a pasty of thee* racing their horeaa through tho
streets, shooting off pistole and yaUlog, “Cloae
op, close up,” white the terrified inhabitants
ran to dot heir blddtog. Cooipiensos among
them were the Bnrloann boys, Thoir father
tree the wealthiest atuckman fat the country,
and they eonld have tad eraiy advantage of
education and secioty bad they so chosen, bat
they preferred tho wild, fra* life of tho ranch
and tba prairie, and grew no neither better
nor worm than other cowboy*- crack shots,
desperate rider* and by no maani as tempwate
as Father Uathew.
Each wet the «Ut* of things tn Osstolla when
■Joe Thomas was elected sheriff of tho county.
A small, spare man, bottom and quiet to a
fault, with palo grey eyes that rarely looked
you equate In tho face, bat modet'ly sought
tho greand wbonover their owner was Inter
viewed, either by sti anger or friends Yot
small and quiet as bo was, and though
ha hooked aa narek as Korea, many were too
talcs of desperate dtrlog current about him,
ouid numerous the desperadoes who receive!
thoir quietus from his unerring eye uni hand.
A notable contrast ho was to nit wife, a tall,
tig honed virago, who. if she had been put in
breeches, would hurt lucked twice tho man her
hatband did. Bur, though celebrated through
tho village for htr tongua and temper, when
ever Joe looked «t her m hi* placid tray, or
spoke la hla lausutd monotone, the weakoood
immediately. She was asked cure how many
men her hntbaud bad kliltd, and her answer
was, "That’s tlx yonder la tho burying
ground, an' Lord only knows how many In
the brush." In troth, the lifo of a Texas
ahorlff, in that particular locality and at that
-particular time, waa far from being a bed of
rorca, aa tho tallowing lociilcuta will ahow:
4t ouo timo Juu trad made largo collec-
-aiuen, and wbiiu Wat i- K an opportunity to
irausmlt she mooi^rv; --iPvrretc-treirei-.**i
foricd'to’kro-p Tt in bus home, Caarcllu not
being btcaiod with a bank noreven an Iron safe,
ho tried to keep tho money aeciot nroa from
dhe wife of his bntom, hue having no safer
place to deposit It than under tho hetd of tho
bed, and hire. Thomas bring a qotsblo house-
wife, specially addicted to turning up and boat-
leg niaitrciica, of ooorre la waa aoon discover
ed. And equally, of miss, abo blabbed it In
at full conctavo of all tne old women la tho
-village. Needless to say tt apread like wild
fire, and a night or two after ward Joe reaped
gho consequence!. . , .
Tho abeilff’a mansion was of the usual stylo
«f architecture In that country, 1. e,a Hottest
hacal, bulllof upright sticks, chinked between
with mud, and wltn a blanket fur a door shat
ter. Too see* tblsf would not find much diffi
culty in effecting an entrance; but, In the caso
of a man like Joe Thom is, hla dtffl.-uWtea
would bo apt to begin as soon a* ho had en
tered.
It was tbo dead of night, and Joo and hie
family wsro sleeping tn* alsep of tbo fast,
-when tbo blanket wos raised and thro* Halt-
cans softly glided In, intent on appropriating
to thoir own ns* tbo funds destined for tbo
wtate and eonnty treasury. Luckily for Joo,
ha slept like a cat, and busrevar stealthily tho
gn Id night maiandeta moved, ho board, or fan
cied he heard, a sound that roused him. Broad
awlkl on the Instant, ho rtached op his band
and nobcieasly took down a revolver that
hug, ready loaded, over bis hud. Casting his
kcon eyre round tbo mom, ho noticed on root
where tbo general darkoee* seamed Intensified
into a blabber shadow- a shado w that saomod
creeping vary slowly toward hla bad. Ceaokl
went tho unerring pistol, and with a fierce yell
one of tho Msxioaaa sprang la to tbo air, and
fell piano on tho dirt flo» with a ballot
through hit brain. Both tbo others rushed
forward, bat Joo had sprang oat st the foot of
tho bed before, they reached and stabbed with
thoir long knives tho place whore ho lay but
cur install before.
Than commenced a hand-to hand straggle,
nil tho more terrible that it was carried on In
tho dark. By the time Mr* Thomas, who,
bold woman as tb* was, was shaking from
head to foot In tbo sodden terror of tbia night
attack, bad klndlad a light tba three Mexican*
were stretched dead upon tba floor, while Joo
had escaped with a knife threat through hla
£m ..“. deep gash In hit right hand. Next
day three new grme were added to the l!i al
ready mentioned, and tb* flame of Joo Thoms-,
the fighting sheriff of county, spread far
jgd tt 13 0.
Ho bad held the office for several yaare,
having bun twice re-elected, and bad mad* a
notable change in tba moral status of thecom-
inanity. Bon* thieves and cattle thiorc*
won rapidly thinned out, and desperadoes no
longer painted th* town red at their own
-tweet will.
it was tn the dfth yoarof BherfffThomas’aln-
■cumhenry that an affair occurred long remem
bered In th* county. Thor* were many Maxi-
-cansscattered about among th* different reach-
«, and among thorn waa on* Han awl Gird*
who waa well liked by loo gringos ao a polite,
(inlet fellow, more industrious and reliable
than hia countrymen gonorelly. tomnerat* tn
hla hahlta, and never In a fan. One night,
early In the spring of 1670, this harmless
■aid SI Hawkins, a typical cowboy from a
neighboring ranch.
"What d'y* mi an by that?" asked El,
sharply.
“Wnat I Mg." dr* vied tho other. "Tor dot-
lota hits tbar mark av'y time, as duos yer bal
lets, tven in tber dark. An’X did-hasra toll
rz Sheriff Thotaa* her boon lookin' far yon,
long er them Incky ballots or you nr.”
‘‘Ho won’t bov ter look far,” oriel tkoyoaog
n an hotly. ' I’m gtoerolly ter ho found by
them es looks for me, fthoat their seaoUta’
like they wus lookin’ far a noodle In a hoy.
Mack. Sheriff Thomas can dad m* when* for
ho wants me, an’ mebbo when ho doss dad mo
he'll wish ho hadn't."
"Fltd ho'* cotohed or Tartar, hay? Waal,
howsoever that mebbo, I’low es jeer'll bo
wauled Toro long fur that lectio affair ar
yourn las' spring.”
"What leatl* affair? I dnnno what yar talkin’
'boat, 81, an’ I don’s b’loiv* yer know yersolf."
“I mean ther JS-.h or I**’ April, when Usaaol
Garde was font-’ dead In Iter brth. an’* hla
swsatboait removed that ammo night, aa’a
never hern beared of sines.”
"1 never killed Hennol Garda, If that's
wbatyar memo; an' if Jo* Thorns* trios to
'nit me for that, h.M find htmaolf mistaken,
that’s all."
At that moment, 1 Throw np yonr hands,
Ed. Bnrkaon,” said a quiet, but item voico
behind him.
Ho looked round. Thar* stood Jo* Thoms*
covering him with a alx-ahouwr. To yield or
die were tb* only altera tsiroa Be chose tho
former, threw np hi* ban It, and sullenly tar-
rendered to th* law.
"What'* tho row abont, Joe?” ho askod,
carelessly. "What yon Testin' me for1*
. "For ih* murder of Hanntl Garoia," replied
the sheriff, quietly.
' I never done it! an’ yer slot got no lhadder
er proof agin too."
"Glrl’a tamed up,"said Thoms*, slgnificsut.
ly. Fnrlwon'* bronzed cheek blanched. Bo
opened hi* Up* to apeak, but Thomu stopped
him.
"Brit suy nothin’ ’bout It ter m*,” he ad-
Vlttd. "Lean said's sooneat msndod. yer
know. Tsln’t my bnslnee* ter *ay of yer
lanerevat or guilty. All (hod tor do was tor
Teal y or, ao’ thet’adono.”
“I t’pcao ycr’ll carry mo ter Laredo?” asked
liurleton.
' Conn*. Thar ain’t no jail nnr lock-up
Mr* rail bold yor, an’ ycr’ve too many frlon’a
In these dlggln a An* It a high time wo waa
off; to Jet* bustle yor bcooo or little, will yer?
an’ leas he movin'. I got yor hots ready nor*
with mine, an’ thcr sooner wo etart ther
scorer we'll git thor.”
"I atnt In seek an all-fired hurry tar git
jailed,” said the other, sulkily, “but what mui’
humus’, It'po**.”
’’Han’ over yor weoponr, then, an’ wo’U
start."
With manifest relnctinco six-shooter oufl
koifoweropetard over; tho crowd mein while
s'hr dirglq Mid passing ronppiants on tbo pro-
tM-’-Bfi o.-’/er.!MijrVc '' mannes-ofrUluvrds,'
A . lSk*?»l!TSj D .d ES pWR? -it.d'*aV.»y
tope: her Bnrfeson turned and illrcotcda quick
lock and significant gesture of head and hand
to two men who were standing nearby, and
who immediately withdrew from tbo throng
ard walked away together. They ware tho
curio and brother of the prisoner, and wonld
probably not have tnbmltadao qnlstlyto hla
uir- st bad thoy not boon oyonwod by tho
inniiorprcront who wonld b* anrotq tide
with tho sheriff sboold a rescue bo attempted.
"If* glttln’ latr,” romarkod Joo Thomas, as
hr, his prisoner, and hla pous, consisting of
ole ruto, Si Uawktns, redo out of town. “Wo
shan't git to Laredo ter night.”
“Why roll” naked tho prisoner; "wokin git
thar If w* rid* all night ”
”i thought yer wsrn’t hankerin’ tor b* Jail
ed?" rrmtrkad Joo, dry ly.
‘ I ain't, hut X might’s wall bo In tall as
tidin’ ’long hero wltb yon when I want tor bo
somewhere else, dod born It all! Wnora’ll yor
stop, that? camp out?
••Kttheralrish far that. No. I rockfn we’ll
S ttoolo Mis' Hawkins’, 8l’s mother’s, 'bout
nk an' we’ll atop thar far thar night. I
rcckln she'll gin na ar abaka-down an’ *r bit*
er snmpnn feat.”
"’Conn*," said 81, hospitably; "an’glad ar
ther chsaco."
It was a diaolato spot where they drew rein
ahorlly after dark. A dilapidated hare] stand
ing In th* weed-grown aoddtned margin of a
iiltl* lonely lake, it* slanting trails and graas-
ecvend roof giving tbo only Indication ol hu
man habitation In that wilderness. Mesqnita
and caclna grow close np to the shnttorlsos
door, and th* eblrplog of night Inoocta In the
BILL ARP’S LETTER.
A Visit to Hickory and What He Itv Tun-TM
Scan J» ot Bmsli lotuwfB-Tno KornrUaf of
■•lam—A Cematarjr Without VdauDinta
Wlaaton and Ita Tobacco Taotorloo.
£
<rcatnrc, who waa not supposed to htr* an
-enemy in tbo world, was shot down by tom*
nnknown assassin a* ha was returning homo
from educe. At first, tnapieloa pointed to hla
countryman u th* nrantsrora, but it toon
leaked out that tb-re waa a woman in tba cats,
and th* evidence now scorned to polot In an
other direction entirely. But whoever tho
lilly party might U, it sreo known that Jo*
romu had two! a to bring him to jostles aud
non* doubted that he wonld, soon or or lator,
keep hla word. .....
It was Christmas tvs, and, at usual at that
•eaten, there waa plasty of liquor going. Tn*
•herlff ns abaant on tom* esnnty bails***
and the Boslasoa boy* and other* of that ilk
had tats advantage of tha fset to make
thing* lively la tho little town. Hoe* or lea
dial nr banco bad been carried on all day, p’ttol
sheet log, yelling and quarrelling, bat "nobody
hart” as yet. In tbo afternoon tb* boyi *U
collected round alter* on th* pluzi Car tho
Intellectual amusement of pitching dollars.
Ed. Burleson, a msgolficont tpeelmen of a
WfStTcjan.was tb* look lest or moot akiUfol
pUcbor, and hit dollar catered the halo ovary
/lEd'a cs lucky with his doll tract his ballots,”
trees, the melancholy crooking of frogs la tho
pound, were tho only soanda lnvaltng th*
•ilruba.
Inside, howover, things looked more cheer
ful. A bright fir* waa bluing In th* caramons
fireplace—mesqnite, If fit for nothing olio,
mtkea capital foal—and n hot snoper aoon
smoked on the table. Altar thoy had dan* fall
Jaittca toll, Ih* man drew their hldo-bottomod
chairs toond tb* fire, and became, to all ap-
wsraoea, u cozy and comfortable as If they
rad bean three friends in n camp hoot Instead
of offirora of the low and their prisoner, arres
ted on charge of minder.
“Fa it air Christmas are, Joe,” said SI
Hankina ’Irrckto yer won't any nothin’
agin er laa'l- il-ktr, art' I know El won’t
lAcal option don’t bonder or man non* from
havin' hla Jag as' treat lo’ his frirads.”
Th* jngwu accordingly bonded act from
under th* bod’ and a cricked tamblerani two
cup* being prod need, they wore ipaodily filled.
"Ben’s yor health, Ed,” said HI, politely,
"an’ wisbln' yar may git elar off whoa yer
bn ngbt ’fore ther court.”
Whist bong! th* glass fall In fragment* at
hla fact, sad blood, mixed wltb tho whisky,
running down bis arm.
"Bet a reacnc.’” cried th* sheriff, and hit
ever ready pistol covered Burleson. “I’m cr
deed ■ man. l'sposv,” ha added, quietly, “bat
I'll hold my priosoor.”
With tb* last word tho pistol went off,
simultaneously with a volley from without,
and officer and prisoner foil together; one
dead, tho other dying. Th* uant moment the
rtsensra inched into Ur* room whore tbay
found nothing bat th* dead bodies and th*
Irrnf td old woman. 81 (tewklni at the first
shot mad* for tb* back door, tumped Into Oh*
lobe, and swam to th* other shore. Groat was
the const motion of tho racoon to And thoir
a t mptad deliverance had resulted ao <1 least-
. ronsiy. Tb* fallnr* was attributed to th* pro
dpltoaey of Bob Burioson, who find before
tttfs'gnal fur a general foillada eras given, and
in his flnrrj failed to Indlol death. It waa
ron.v con: station lo tho friend* of th* nnforta.
rate boy—b* waa bat nineteen—that hft « id-
<’» aid violent death porbape saved him from
a more shameful doom. Mach more widely.
• pried regret was felt at tha death of Jo*
Thomas, and It waa tong an th* connty owned
•netherahcrlffaneh Mho.
A Ufa o? Tonooy.
Frcm th* b’ew OrlriM Times Democrat.
Colonel John W. Do boo*, of Birmingham,
Ala. labney preparing lb* Mogrephy of Ih* lain
William t. Yancey, af Alabama. Tba week wae
fnt placed la tb* hands of Wm. P. Baaford. of
Opelika, Mr Yancar'e life long friend. HU health
haring failed, the pipers were pleeadfa the hands
of tb* 1st* Boa. C. a Stag, of Alabama whodlod
evtikoat making any headway with tho work In
“Hlokory" is not much of * name for a
town. Nobody would choose sank a name
sow, but a long lime ago there was an old
fashioned crossroads tavern tbore with a tittles
sign swinging on a post, and It said “Hickory
'tavern; entertainment for man and beast,”
Than waa a little grove of hickory trees
atonnd it, and banco the name. It it not a
connty scat, and la only fourteen years old. In
fact, it 1* ooly abont fire yaare old, for daring
th* first nine years it was a little orphan, being
relied on the bottle,and wgs puny. Built
seemt that two or throe entorprislug mon saw
something good in the child and adopted It,
and now Blckory has n thriving popnlaiion
of twenty-fiv* hundred, of whom throe*
fourths ora white. 1 have long observed that
If a mu* town has the good fortune to have
a leader in whom tbo cllizsna baro confi
dence It will go ahead, hot where there la none
and the people do not work together, bat tom*
pall haw and *om* geo. and soma poll bask
and some don’t poll at all, and all want to ride,
te makes no progress. To* people of Hickory
bad a Mr. Hail to move there. He had bnt a
few thousand dollar* bnt ho wu orim fall af
life aid energy, and pooiessad s wise haad and
plenty of nary* Uudor hla indoano* Hickory
is fast growing Into importances* a manufac
turing center, and Ita progress Illustrates most
forcrhly what on* mon eon do fire n town.
If Its location hi* a slngto natu
ral advantage over my own town of
Cariaravlllc, lean't as* it. Indeed, Carter*
villa la In a richer country, snd has a fino
mineral region to back 11; but Carteravllto la
away behind Hickory In manufactures anl In
poshing anorgy. Blckory now has a score or
more of aplcudld store* that present a stylish
city appcareoco. It haa a bank, a wagon far
tory that work* ouo lundied hands, and taros
lint len beautiful waaoua ovary day. Is la
called Iho Piedmont Wagon company.ann Mr.
Hall la it* president. It employs white labor,
and ita pay-roll 1* (600 per week. The timber
from which the wagona are made Is superior,
in some respoett, to that of whtoh tho north
ern wagons ere made. It is thoroughly Ma
soned by mechanical contrivance, and h t vo
years from tho stamp before II is ase-,1. Tiffin
Is no (oft whll* pine In tho bads, anchu tiffin
is in all northern wagons. The fi-ijah,
in all respects. Is at (cod as nortLnn
wagons. Tne prlco fs as low if not lower. Tqp
i-XFOnmcntisasucreae, and tho ci-isctty. at
am* f ovary.Ton —
r • - -f. v tits’ 00-1. ; r.ii-ama as'inr - uMi in-.
oiherday forll.000. Now tho moral of all
tbia la to ahow tho lack of nervo which must
of oar sonthorn peoplo have, fur wo arc send
ing up north every year five millions of dol
lars for wagona and es much more for .haggles
and carriages. Ob, tho pity of If. Giorgio
aiono sands nearly a million,and boro are hor
yonr* men with strong arm* and good me
chanical talent hunting around for aourothlng
to do or woarlng thoir youth on os dram-
mats on th* railroads. No horn*,
no reiUog place, no ptotpaote exiopt to
keep on and on in the tamo lino end seldom
so* fathor or mother or tho homo of thoir
youth.
But Blckory haa another extensive mans-
factoring company fur task, doors and blinds,
sfslr reset and corn ices, snd It* work goo* to
Ashriiia, Warm Spring*, Waynesboro and
8'atwrilte. at* It tmployt forty white hands
aud Is. making money, Tneu Ihorela an ox-
toe siv* steam tannery and a largo dour mill
with patent roller*, and anothar one without
tbo roller*. Than la n* tobacco facto-y that
works 70 hand*and onosmoklng tobacco fac
tory and two cigar factories. Thera Is a fa-
male college that coat fifteen thonasnddollars,
and a high school for boys that
a at tlx thousand, and a Ca'h-
o lo convent, and everybody . sooma
at work and prosperous. Mr. Hall Is th*
a few mile* for tbo shook was not to
at Charloitonaa ll waa higher opto-
_ the Hcdmont conntry. Maybe he la
hm tin* a good place to blowout a chimney for
hit faict-c, atd w ll giro at a voictno toon.
I bop* so. When hit fires have rent theta
(htiin.-m aud qnaklngs will stop.
I mrt Oolonei Pulk, of Wmtton, at Hickory.
HoiOTae farmers’ man and rnns a farmers'
payer, and la now stomping the state to srooio
them to action. Bela eloquent and brtoing
sail Iho people like blm. Ho la urging thorn
reform riant In every settlement—not graogot
with tecrat proceeding* bnt olnbo foe
open handed improrrm-nt. He luroilheo
tlem with printed forms oood
talpleg organization, constitution add
by-laws' Be say* there are on* hundred
thousand farmers in North Oirollnt, and they
are th* hope and th* strength of tho state, and
yat base so eo operation, no head, no Inin-
ci.co in legislation. Bo tolls them abont G Mr-
gla and Alabama and HlaUsstpp', anl tho in-
torca they taka in tbolr atncnUnral depart
ment* and colleges, and wants them to wako
np tr.l do likowls* He took* for tn hour to
a sis! ding crowd, and whan about to clou
thoy urged him to go on, aid ho went on. Bo
get* f. il of his subject, for hit heart la In it,
snd,B*8em Jonsiaay* ho juatpulla out tho
liunjuiad lets her rip. Be is inoooodlng well
in Ml mlitionary. effort* bat tbar* are
many bid fashioned peoplo atonnd bore who
era hard to mov* Thoy uo wedded
old ways ani the old lima*
tlitm belieto ovary naw thing la a
trlrk, and shako Iholr heads suipldous-
ity talk abont tho good old time* bsfoio
' with an unction that la tonohlug and
tv* A northern tourist stopped to stay
it with one of them, and as taey sat on
tho tourist went Into raptor** over
fnl moonlight that was shining, and
that tbo moon did not ahta» that
are be lived. The old farmor knocked
i tut of hla pipe and said with monro-
Itt "Ah, atranger, yon ought to hav*
ire to have soon that moon bsforo th*
don’t ablno now like It did then.”
in SALEH.
- WelL I am In 8*tem now, tbo venerable anil
vencrtird place wbcrsthousandaof tbadangh-
mi of the aonth were educated. I hav* long
wlahtd to ito this Moravian town and hor
tropic, Sid ao I catno through Winston down
mo Halo bouse, and was welcomed
_ Bi lo on ono good log and one of
i(:h last ho swapped lot during the
ms Moravians are a psaooablo people
Quaker* bnt thoy will fight when
[crplcxed, and this shows to what
.Month was opprrsrad. Thaoaptala
or of the well known odltorsmf pro-
tbo Uslvcaton Nows. I wasqutis
ornlng 1 arrived,and fait jaatilko
op tho spengo and going homs.whsrs
1 luold.) i around and grant and bo named
a»d pejud, bnt my mail wts brought to
ap and 1 ''tightened np when I saw tbo super-
’crui_i%' ' duo lotter, and I uncoalciuujly
mayor, and it th* leader in most ovary on* of
three enterprise* and they began with but
liltle capital, and have been built np and en
larged and establmhsd from their own profile.
Laud that waa worth only ten dollars aa aero
fuor tears kgo la now worth two haudrod. Tb*
farmsts In tho vicinity have a homo market
for everything they can reraa. A farmer who
happtnM to have some late corn brought in n
load of roasting isra while 1 wu then and
sold the toad oat In n fowmtnatst for ten dol
lars which was abonttwo dollars a bushel.
I con well imagine what Oartererillo would
bo If the had a thousand mechanics at work
and their families to feed, and ah* could hav*
Item If th* had tba nervo to fnvootln maehln-
<ry. Town property wonld bo worth some
thing and oar form* lncroaao In vain* Wo
an dratroying oar valuable timber ostry year
to maka room for mor* ootton. I saw a wal-
riottrockonsfUtcar going by Hickory np
north, nod waa told it told for sixty dollar*
Coltret Lands of Watauga, sold tho wild
cherry oa bis firm for twentj-ftv* hundred
dollar* Thera wu 'an ranting cast triad
bar* tk* other day. Some smart fell* we from
np north won penning around for timberand
bappined npon an old, unsophisticated firmer
and brought from him forty walnut treae for
fit* dollar* apioe* u they stood. They paid
tbo money and took • killOf tale, hod the old
man fait rich. Whan iba old woman came
him* ho told hor wbat a bonanza ha had
struck. Hh* wu tnrpilaad, hot wu not aatit-
fitd, and said it wu a yanks* trick. In a few
dty* anothar foliar csmoaloag sad offered teb
dollars a tree, and ah* mala tn* old man sign
and ah* signed, too. Tho me neywu tendered
task lo the first pnrchuu, but ho refused to
tab* it aud nod for tb* timber. Tk* court
held that treu not cat down wen part of tho
realty, and realty coaid not b* toll without
th* wthb signature, so tb* sharpen lost their
timber and their money too.
They are aa old fashioned peoplo around
Blckory. Till Piedmont region wu uttlod
by the batch more than a century ago. They
ua not Dolch now. for thoy hav* mixed and
married with our oort of people until they
bmvtbccom* anglicised, and yon can’t tell
'' emspartonlylonrao. They ar* o ple’a,
meet, indnstrlon* uving people, tad th*
beat f* rotors la Ih* eoontry- Bow in th* world
they hav* menaced to break np th* lead and
pulverize It daring this long drought of saves
wt tkt I don’t know, hat they have done ft on
lay loll and towed their wheat and th* fields
look u smooth •• a garden. I ns on* exhibit
of wheat ntth* Hickory fair that was will
rertffied to bar* mads 42 boabals to tba ten
°°Bat "have arid farewell to Hickory. Mar
•ho lira lesgand proper. The last 1 aaw of
Mayor Hall b* wu in tba strest try log five or
oxoffudsn forbad conduct. Hojutetoppod
I ng enough teaoy to th* mantis': ’ Two dol
lar* aid a half and cuia,” and wanton to look
after blsftr thing* ......
Aa "scarceby SteleovtUo abont 3 o'clock In
tb* afternoon th* cartnqrok* cam* along sod
A* psofi* out of th*
rtoilhoerr. Old Volres, or who over
Whin I op< ned it I saw the fl rat eniloarlng
word! were “my dear old man.” Juit thiok
of it I “Old man I" It is tho firit lime that
uy loyal member of my nuoicrens and lovoly
wif# and offspring over O’ii'oJ mu’old man”
tomyfaco. -Built Is all right I reckon, furl
am old. Ono extreme calls fir another,
though, and to when I wrote back home again
1 began with "my blushing bride.” ll hu
been nearly forty years ainco 1 need that ex
plosion, and 1 rtekon It will bo forty m ire
before I nao it again. Btlcm
la not to much unlike other towns
after all. Is has boon very ranch modernised
ainco tho wor. Yon can’t MU a Morarian from
a Wmstonlan neither on tb* atreetnor in thoir
htmea, qnltaoth* fellow la drunk and then
you may know ho la not from Balom. Th*
only ressen why thou twin oltloa have not
consolidated are Ih* qnaatioa* of taxation and
prohibition. They art both prohibition tone*
now, bm Salem hu no guarantee* of what
tboftrtnre may bring If abo consolidate*
Salem’s prohibition la a oentnry old, and abo
feels sc ear* Salem’* rate of taxation la oil/
one-fourth of on* pot out, whllo Winston's
la twin at mneb, and will have to b* lucres red
if their public improvement* keep pace with
th* rapid growth of the town.
Salem la rich, that la bar public
Institution* school* churches and charitlu
are all well endowed and Independent. She
bad originally seventeen thousand acre* of
bnd. bho hu sold off a good deal bnt hu
still a large reserve which ieyearly iacross!ag
in vain*. Bor ullage buildings are not
splendid hot they era substantial and oom-
mtdloo* I attended church at night in a
aiacioos and beamifol chapel that wu built
in rhayasrlhOO. Tho walla ar* three foot
thick, and It it said that no such careful work
la don* nowaday* Th* chapel seats ah rat
right hundred people, and It waa quite fall.
Tb* servico was very Ilk* tho Preibytartan,
br t in tbo morning more Ilk* tb* Eptaoopollan
fur they have a litany. Tho minister, Dr.
Iiootbalar, who It also la charge of th* fomate
eolltgr, la a man far above tho a to rags of
ittalettr* Indted I never Itetenod to a eor-
mon I hat impressed me more, for lit eloquent
teadtincto of thought. Who eonld help lov
ing tnek a man? Bow fortunate la tbit ooos-
mnnliy In having reared inch aa on* lo load
tbim and their children. No wonder that
Salem college hu inch a good name abroad.
There are abont 500 pupils bare now, nod
every ecuthcrn slate is npnstnted. What a
aoncerfbl pcopl* ware they who aotabllahod
tie morals and tba industry and philanthropy
of Ihfa community. Thor* are ao laggards
her* They could not Uv* her* They would
Unbiased. Everybody work* II tn* cook
qoita they do not care. Maoy of them owned
•lover, aid whan freedom earn* It wu no
check to than. They smiled and said, “go.
and pane* go with yon" I am told
there la not a yoong man within hnrllmlto
wkadriska intoxicating Honors orwbooror
think* of inch* thing. Iterate a homo for
the poor wtdowi where they her* comfortable
quarters ai d kind attention. Another homo
fur the orphans, aid uoihar for th* ogod and
afflicted. Where ate* can yon flod such a peo
ple. Tb a cemetery it bordered by an nvauno
of crtm. mm*too cedars that ar* * coatary
oldatdmaayol them thro* hot in dftmatar
nail eighty hot Ugh. Thor* are no mono-
mtLla In this horn* of thadcad. This leone
p’see where th* ptoper wu u good as th*
prince. Thar* fa neicacr haad turn* nor foot-
ah no but on the breast of oeeb Iiltl* monad is
s itbltl of stoe* or nuubio with th* name snd
Milk piece and date of birth and death.
Tbo oiltapha ire brief, goner ally a
lice from some von* of Scripture. Tat moth
ers are ail ild*by aide lo long uniform row*
lb* maidens ar* all la anothar plat; the
ftiben In aaotber and tb* ealldroo to thorn-
sdr* a Ttastmpte heidiog, “Oar dosrmother”
or "Oar dear father" la all that tell* tba parent
Many of these tablets are a eastary old, and
sieEotnnltk* tbuse pot there near osouptio
lautnsf* and lettering. Must of thorn art 16
by 24 tmhaa and tba grit" hav* bnt two few
apse* b t wt ao them, astf all are corarad with
gr,s* Tas Christian name* of thouniopU
ateoi cnifuos bow. In so* sow 1 found fink,
Christ. David, Abraham, Saosasl, Bonlsnia,
Nathsaiel. Ja ob. Solomon, nod I
foe nd OorisUaa sevrn time* (a an
other row I fnond Christiana •»vst Mum
Timpfranee. Lydi* Zuleika, Carolina and
Curntlia. Their were twin children In ono
grave and their names wore Beat* and B <*toe.
The air nature wore snub as PTohl, Frits,
Foils Schuliz Schmidt,Suidor and Aker-uio.
It la a tweet place to go to, mud although I
visi'ed It Infers broskfsst, I fonod mother*
sod listen there with freih flowors and wa
tering polo paying willing tribute to thotr
luitd one* 1 found the tamo at two other
cemeteries that I hav* recently visited and
tbo thought tnddonly camo over mo that b*
navtd mothers and sisters alt over thisbroid
Isr.tf could be found every day in avary ally
of tbo dead wltb flower* In toalr hands and
grief in tbelr hearts, bnt where am tbs father*
aid III others. ’Tie woman’s tenderaats tbit
wafer, all hunnn love and ksnpa the haavanly
tdant alive. On Monday Eight I viallad tbo
ttll’ge and was prt looted to tho girls In tl*
tollcgochspel, where they bad auombted for
evening prayers. Alter that service I WM M-
coiled by th* seniors through every depart*
tutnt of the Inatltntlon. I wish Mr* Arp
cold hav* seen her “old man” pr toeing
«toond with thirty atract girts after him. The
riceping apartments Were a novelty to me
Tboy ate not rooms nor dormltorie*bat more
like iptcloos halls with rilding cnrtaiu that
a*] aiate iho heda In pair* Tnoy aro berth*
and ovory bed wu mode np In (ho some way
and all ware snowy white and beautifully
o can. Then wen no garmoate laying around
hill* Everything wu In perfect order, and
thegiilsdfdir, not tbo hontokoopor. Notloog
Bp• 1 wu fo'd tf a yenng ltd? who
bossted that abo novtr made up a bod
norclcsned np a room in her life. Well, of
aoaisc, she wu not educated in Seism. These
Salem girls are happy. I know thoy ar*
Tselr bright, Intelligent, Mger faeu chow that
they ua now living a lira of noble ambition to
acquire Xnowiodgo ud to do good In tho
Stlem hu extensive cotton mills and a
wonhn mill Ihttls older than I am, and still
mikio tho tame honest goods that I used to
■ II forty lire you* ago whon 1 wu my
father’* dork.
_ But what of Winston, that phenomenal city
of eight thousand peoplo, that had lou than
eight hundred twolv* years ago. Hbs now hu
thirty tobacco factories that amploya and
rapreunte over threo million dollars oipltal.
More ping tobacco Is mad* at Winston
than In aoy town In tho world. Tnoy omploC
time thousand banns and pay out sixty Ibon-
sand dollus a month for labor. Threo fourth*
of this threo millions wu aade’hor* la Win-
slot; ltwM not brought her* Itwumado
by live young men. But few of them are
over thirty-five yearn old. Tho yoong men of
Wineton work—they all work, Esamolo la
lira thing; It Iscatohlna. Why. yon might
bring a Caitoiavllte - boy here, and ho would
Celeb tho dl'easo and go to work.
Winston hu already expended over thirty
thousand dollars In public school buildings.
She did not l-G'.io bunds, but aito piiil the
n.ouiy. 1 \ i,ite<l her immense toil toco
LuluiMand warehouses, rsi us tho weed in
t’1 i!’ *ulu, C. .JY. r. 'oj’n.tticaUi. Notg, Irag-
u.tiit id loot, fui 1mnr toil sirii, tSat Iuilt liao
iittlo bundles of biaekenod awitoiiea, are baiud
Up and shipped to Brcmon, where tboy are
n edeintotniuli'ui d rent bucklbusai H’oton
orMacmboy. Well, It la is Blngular apputito
ti at tho norld lire got for tobacro. As 1 sur-
viycd Iho thousands and llionsindi ofiiaxos
that aro dally piled np hero tho thought and-
dinly strnck mo that this wu aU fur the moo.
The woman hav* nothing to do with it. It la
a onesided thing gad Hall ends In what?
Spittloabdamokef Split!* and amok*.’ And
tin so two words are still ringing in my
tail There la good profit tn tb* hull-
nit* It haa enriched. Winston sod lattlil
enriching. Her market Is all over th* soath,
at d a man can hardly taka a chew without
appropriately saying, "Lot'S tlko a ohow of
Winsion for Winston's toko." Wnothoy thoy'
a-y ll or not, Winsion gels a ml to out oftvory
mouthful and Durham a puff from ovory
l'clltici Is a cclsnot her* Jolt Ilka It ll In
G sot gla. It b red hot now, and moat avary*
hi dy who hu nothing to do la ronnlog for
something, A win chap from Coon Hollow,
w hose name wu Wiggins, cam* to town th*
other day, and told a candidate that If ho
wonld gift him fir* dollua to (root on b*
■Id cony every vote In hla boat. Of coarse
gave tl to him. When th* candidate
h-ppaned over there tut Saturday ha
f. and Wiggins jut saturating th* boys with
wbltky and hunt him ray, "Coma op. boy*
Come upend help jonrsalvs* This here la
Wigginses whisky. Whon Wiggins art a
ruinin’ ho don’s forgot hi* friend*” It taraod
out that Wiggins wm a candidate for const*-
blr, and took that method of raising th* wind.
Hi ntvot told a word forth* man who furn-
I bed th* money. There h * Dutchmen
runnfrg for the tegbiatoro fn thou parti who
i* not I killed in politico, and whon ho fonnd
* few lovarclgst la ono but who wore
•ralnit th* Block law, ba chimed In with
ttim and laid that It wu an ootragu and
so forth and thoold ntvtr bar* hit tapptri.
Next day ho mot bis opponent over In another
hi at where thcr* war* Iota of voters gathered
si.d every one to a man wu In tivor
of lb* slock law. B* wac chiming In
w ith them unanimously, when hi* opponent,
who wu np making a speech, tald: “Now,
rkldilrb, dldent you tell tho boys at Bog wal
low ju teidsy that yon wu agtlnat tho dock
law;dldent)oof Deldrlch wilted and arid
lathing. Blsoppoaent con tinned laathsa-
dertng volec: "Doldricb, what ore yon for to
day, and what will yon bo for tomorrow?”
hctdflch caw that ovory eye ire* upon him,
a, d he ntrvonaly ccntcbed hts hud and cold,
In half Dolch and naif English: “Fate attssn,
I lab for— for— far 'eeo no my,*” wbteh wu
hl> Dolch for oeonomy. Thoy uy ho wilt b*
kit. Vi rite, politics b * hard road lo travel,
and th* way of tha undidate la hard.
Bur. Ate.
the Mmrmiuoim cavk.
BETSY HAMILTON.
THE LONO LOOKED FOR RA
COMES AT LAST.
Batts's Muslin JTrosk sat a Cold, oalllx Etta a*m*
In Oouisoi, as* te* tvaax c-ui.a ua tkv Vira
for Esiitf- lair an* uosali risk Hava
a oaod n« EroUokiag. lu.
it la, attnuile hav* rndved Ua aohlamaota .tad Mtddaiicr, SalraUh, Uertiaio, Il rotny,
From tb* Albans. G*. Banner-Wslofcmu.
y> tterday Mr. Andonon wm lo tho city, and
gav* ao accurate account of th* flora men
tioned aototal day* eg* Mr, Aodaraon toys it
is on Ibe farm of He. Jim Thompson. Th*
covr. or whatevu It 1* U in a field, with n
bianch on lithsr aid* Th* land hu btan
ciiartd and wars out thro* lima* bnt tbo pan-
tralloM who tilled thafiild and plowed over
this sink had no Idea that snob a eara wu bo
rn si h them. It was list discovered by Ur.
Thompson himself, hla mate’s hind fell break-
It a through Ih* croak To all appoaraacu
the earth wuu solid and oompset Uara at
anywhere else, Mr. Anderson my* ho ha*
seraralMmao vlstlsd tbia cave. Mr. Thotnp-
sen dial triad to fill tt ap ky throwing fewra
rati* and rnbblsb down th* uaatb, bat they
wrnt hr oal of aif bk Aa Iho month kept en
larging, tb* owner finally bnllt * pan around
the hoi* to keep bis stock from falling lo.
Mr. Andtrsoa asyathapitls qnltedark.bat
by Itcopteg fox tom* time over tk* abyss and
nrartng Into lit depth water eaa b* saan at It*
Io-nom, white tb# nth of an nadorgroaad
’trials la distinctly beard. The cave It ship-
cdztmcibing Ukaa clrtorn. No on* u yak
bta attempted to explore this singular hoi*
It la evidently a natural formation, bnt wbotb-
*r it it. Iho month of * carom or timely a
isnkra plan* la tho with hu not u yot boon
tavtoiw,
Bits dono aot Into rainln ot test and driv as
all into th* hoaro to tk* dr* bat It betel cold;
we jbt kindled n fire to dry ooui olothrd.
Boro It 1* the test of Odtobor and mo and
Cousin rink still a wurln of onr muslin frooks
and a fennln Ilk* metlln folks In Joly.
This her* rain will bo bad on tb* oottoa
that’s 0|tn In tbs flcl’; bnt folks halnt got na
room to grumble, kua tbey’vo don* had
plenty of time and pretty weather to git ft all
out U they’d cr picked lk Some* a gwln* to
growl anyhow, hits th* humeot natur that* la
’i m. As for ma I’m mlty glad to aw tka rata
lay tb* dost If nothin ala*
Onr fislkl waa over thar to tha vallay tother
day, and eonldn’t akaacly broatho for the dost;
w* com* through Talladcgy town and onr wa;-
gin rlt aich a dust folks couldn't era thar nax
nabor'a house, snd avarbody was atnauia'and
a hitm' of the gilt and a wlshln' ’twonld rain.
Thafirecomp’ny taken pity on tha town and
tnra'tontandapilnkled tha street!, I novsr
seed felko tt proud of anything la my life as
thorn town felko Is of tho now wslor work*
They am all a braggln'povcrftil on Mayor
Eksgga and say thoy wouldn't er nevor had ft
If ft hadn’t kata Mg him. Evoriuily's a imin.
to’of a bathroom; yon can’t hoar nothin' bat
•awin’and hammerin’ from enn uptol aua
down, all on arconut of tho walor worst.
Tha big tank la tho fe*’ thing yon see. long
afore yon git to town, a aiandln’ out agin tb*
sky, away np ynndrr blgbcr'n tbo rriiberteen
ehurch steoplo and J. M. Louis's fino boats.
When old Mitt Strong sood ft iho lowed:
' Why, my stalls I my stain 1 what sorter
cbimblyUthat? They sholy air attirin'to
pot np a monalrons big honss to sjob » tro-
mcrjlona ohlmbiy as that; I rock in as how
hit's some big rich man, don’t know wbat olio
to do with hla money.”
Tho water Is pumped Into ft from tho big
town spring, and ils clean and nice and good,
and cvcr'hody’a got It te tho’r yards, sod the
Chilians don't do nothin’ all day bnt shoot the
water snd git ringin'wet and kolch a whip-
pin', and pot on dry elolhoi suit
git wet again, and koteli another
whtjqiin', Tboy aro aurtor osad
to whippliti yon know, hut tho waterworks Is
s ucw thing. Thar's a heap of Eow.-tkjngv
!o. TallnCr;;. Or.o of ’em In rho n, w‘ -uMic
feboolilhi /taj Ha'. a gwloa _
lo have it built, too, and thoi" aroa gwinw SO
lay tho corner atono next Wodues-lsy. fno
now brick warciiouro ia a gwiuo up f nt, aul o
heap of dwellin’ houtcr, nnd thir’a Al-x
Barcry’a new, lino liooso and Hr. Toolo'c now,
fino hoflao,and moot over body !« a hivin'of
tbelr houses nalnltd aul fixed up to look now,
aid acme of >ma got new carriages ami a ilia
around and looks rich, and aoma now felkc bus
moved lo town, and tbar’a talk of auothor now
railroad a cornin’, and a right smart chance of
new MMra la don* com* to town and theolrona
Ic a cornin’ a Buddy, and alwgcthex
ita a lively town. Fop ho tows
than folks over thar that mod to be po 1 u
October peaches, la got a plenty now, and tbo
bottom nil ’pears to bo glttln’ on top. Bit
shows wbat working 1 and uvln’ of yonr
money will do. Ilovotosoo folk* git rlib:
money is a powerful good thing to have, and
Jlamosstrcnall convenient to bo without ik
It fetchis happiness to loruo and a light er
misty to totben—mrlabowlt era fetch two
things that is ao different—bnt Ha like fire,
ton got to he koerful how yon on It The
.-fch halnt tilers th* happiest feik* Folk*
tbata got a little money la aumellrnct happier
than Hum thatagot a hrap, and aometitnoiite
tolfcrr way—Hum (ball rot a heap li the hap-
pliat. lllta owin’altogetuor to tho fulkt and
not tho money. You'll hear fulka abuaomoney.
Ih>y nrtdn’t aay nothin agin miner-
A chile cries fur s chter and plays with-t
and glia hmt, then beats and whips tha cheer.
Ab tew t’ointtbo cbto’ra fault.
Oa* dollar la u good u lotherlet’n one hap
pens to gU Into* had hand.
Moaiy makes a fool ar some folks—In per-
tickler them u makes ft all of a sadden t,want
■hey halnt bran raised np with It. Itblkes 'an
opbr/ont they selves and Urey plant target
all about how thoy felt whon they wu px*
Ftp Iowa ha’d Ilka to try ft nwhllojlattu too
bow he’d fool, fdont know wblca is to b*
Homo folks hu gat a plenty of nionoy and
far all th* gcod ft does ’era they Jut aawoll
netharanoa* Thoy ar* a*’rich folk* Now
than old man Bonspart* Westbrook so rich
ho don’t know bow much money he's got—lots
Ms wife do tho cookin’ and dress Ilka acorn
11*1’ nigger, and ho talk* all tho Umo ltko ha
wso Shared they'd starve k> death. Thar’s
Jaff Fsfittlon’a talks fifes high, drosses fine
and lives on the tat o’ too Ln’ aid evorhvly
a woedetin’whar tho money comes from, aud
strangers a thlnkin' they are rich;—ibams
"rich pd folk*” If felko can
k<ep oot’a d-M, thai'a tha
bast way tollvof rcokte, toast way* MU bet
ter than ravin' np yonr money not to do yoar-
h 'P not nobody oleo no good. Pap ho Iowa
that “rleb po’ folka” la a soriar mlxtry of
pride and poverty, and whar you find tho mix-
tryyao don't inglnnrrly find happlnaaa, and
ho Iowa "pci rich folks” halnt paltered with
bo icrtit prlato
I bln a Ilyin' aroon’powtrfel hereof Iste a
frollciin ao mneb— m* and Cousin Fink-wo
hsint made us no winter clothes, and pap and
buddy’s all out stlhaknau and pap be tewed
of wa gala dllnT atay at homo
a white and maka.. him. aoma
new breeches ha’d J 1st alsaokly bidder go to
bod- snd Twu a toe, to whon wo'ans wu np
that it town tothsr day w* rent alter Tiik
CoiwirnmaM lowin' maoblns. W* wu afoard
it wu so cheap it sronldn’t be no seconnt. bat
on eonld us th* pllia and piles of work ms
_J route link’s dona on II, and sen pap
dikad out is hla saw leans breeches, and
J, ana la baidtosew With yonr fingers, and if
yen cooM ar ntd bn» - uy w,uh1i’m«i
that maehln* yon'd brag oa It, too, umo u u*
and route Pink dm
A body’s got to row awhile with a noedl*
and git tboy fingtrs all pickod and a bloodin’
d git along at a snail's gallop fore they know
■w glad they’d be to git a now sewin' ua-
ablaa
(Xnsin Fink aha can't talk abont nothin' els*
but Uw maehln* 8h* towed ehe was a seals’
all night ioog. Jolt like yon ar* glttln's blla
all night alter yon go a fiahln’ that day.
They »*y Oossin Fink ft Bate' to rlt mar
ried. I can't tell yon nothin' about It. haul
promhed her I woold'nt, ard I'm l'k* old
Mis’ Fiuhcnr* ‘ I'm a ’urnai that dou . talk,
nod I savor fells nothin’ that nobody »x<* m*
BO»losayB*Ute’abonk"a«f aoatomf hotter
hash afo * I loll It Bwrar Rxhilvois.
NtUWMkj "EoUy’l Donsootto ExpoU.au**’
j^niPISTHfCT rapfT^].'