Newspaper Page Text
12
BAKING POWDERS.
Th? Ohio State Food Commission
Take Action.
ANALYSES OF THE CHIEF BRANDS
Their Strength and Value Officially Ascer
tained—A Large Number Im
pure and I nwholesome.
The Ohio State Dairy and Food Commis
sioner, General S. 11. If tirst, has made public
(Circular No. 6) the results of the Commis
sion's investigation of baking powder. This
pommission was formed by the Legislature,
With instructions to make an examination of
the food supply of the State, and to give a re
port of such examination to the public. Tho
examination of the baking powders was made
l>y Professor H. A. Weber, State Chemist, and,
relating as it does to an article of daily use in
the food of almost every one, is of particular
interest.
• Tlie rather startling fact is brought out by
the report that of the thirty different brandsof
|>aking powder analyzed, composing about all
those sold in the State, twenty of them are
made from alum, a substance declared by the
highest medical authorities to lie injurious to
health when used in food.
7’he Commissioner classifies tho baking pow
ders intn throe general divisions, according to
their value:
Ist. Cream of Tartar Raking Powders.
2d. Phosphate Baking Powders,
cd Alum Baking Powders.
The object of baking powders is, when mixed
In the flour and subjected to moisture, to gen
erate a leavening gas in the dough, which will
tnfso the bread ami cause it to be porous and
light. The Commissioner explains that the
V*st baking powder is that which, the ingre- ‘
flients being healtliful, gfv< s off the largest
Amount of leavening gas ami leaves the small-
IMd amount of residuum in the bread. A small
hmount of carbonate of ammonia, which is
Considered healthful, is used in some of the
cream of tartar powd« . s to give them a bight r
Btrtihgth. The < ommission sass that pure
tilum is undoubtedly a hurtful-alt, and that
Rid resultnht salts from its < onibinatum with
Bodn as formed in the bread, <an scarcely be
less hurtful. Tho report ranks the powders
find show." the amount in each of im i t it sult
f*nts, which in using it would appear as rcsi-
Uuuiu m the bread, as follows;
(BRAM OF TARTAR FOWDIJIS.
Per Cent Inert,
Name or Kedduum.
L Korn I L 25
fi Dr Price s. I.’ 1 '-
' 8 I’carson’ .11
4. < ■
b Snow Drift
C Upp< r Ten...
7 I- 1.:,’- • ■
8 Sterling 12.63
emwruATE baking Powokkh.
,9 Horsford’s 36.49
10. Wheat .... ... 86.23
ALVM BAKING POWDERS.
11 Empire 31.26
12. bold. 3’l. H
13 Veteran 23.36
5t Cook’s Favorite 3192
l.>. Hun Flower 3,. ?M»
iG. Kenton • ;7
17. Fatapsoo :u.uM
18. Jersey U ••
JM Buckeye .2’3.<•
to Peerless 2-._s
sci. Silver Star 1.88
22 Crowu ic.G'.i
28. Crown <Bpecial) 25.09
2t Oneßio hi i' 68
25. Wheeler's No. 15 27.73
2*». Carleton ..:X).94
27. Gem 36.57
gs. Scioto is. 28
V». Zip »'s Grape Crystal n ••■i
B'\ F.-ic-t C.’y •!■>!
The largo amount of inert matter or resi
duum in both tin* phosphate and alum powders
Will be noted. This in tho phosphate powders
is largely of lime; in the alum powders it. is
rhivdy alum. It will be gratifying to tho pub
lic to observe that the powder in most gem ral
use, th'< Royal, is also the purest. In compar
ing the find two powders on the list, for in
stance -the Royal ami Dr. Price’s the inert
matte rin Price’s is seen to be about live in
•even more than in the former, a difiermco of
21 3-7 per cent, the Royal being purer than
Price’s by a corresponding figure.
The carbonic or leavening gad produced by
the powders indicates tlndr strength , and their
true value may be ascertained by considering
the amount of this gas in connection with their
inert matter or residuum as shown above. The
higher the percentage of gas and the lower the
iHUcentage <>f residuum the better the baking
Lowder. These percentages, as found in some
of the most familiar powders, are given as fol
lows :
Per Cent nf For Cent of
Name. Leavening Gn& Residuum.
Itoi al i so ...7.25
Sterling 11 12*63
Trice’s 10.50 12.66
De Lnnd s hi. 32.52
th tn. Alum S 15 36.57
!•’<>•< -t City. Alum . >0 21 <M
bilvvr-SUu, Alum 6“0 31.ss
Kunlon. U’lin < /u 3s 17
Fatal to • A utn » ...................4008
j£tni»ue, Alum 5.N.» 31.26
t'ook’j' Favorite. Alum • o :>j
Our Spoon, Alum > , .s
With the foregoing o\planation the study of
these fivuros will readily giv< consumers a
knowh uge of the comparative value of the
different brands. To illustrate with tho per
centage-- ii the two powders before com
pared the Royal containing 11.8 parts of leav
ening gas to 19.5 in Price’s, its excess of
strength is 1.3 in 10.5, or 12.1 percent. Rex al
is therefore 12.10 per cent stronger, as well as
71 per c ent purer than Price’s, etc. The rela
tive strength ami purity of all the powders can
be computed in like manner.
THE Ml < ( I xs O| DR. M. T. 1 IT< 11.
A Rcumrkuble Case of l.izouia Cured Utter
V ears of Sulferiiig mid Sorroxv.
V"*. r seme winks ago,
< i rd by in I itch tl < wrvtchrd condition of
n unman who b. s.suilvicii tor yeais with that Aw’dil
dis. as *knOw mis ec.rma At taat time there wax !
im more wretched and ii arable bviiu alive than 1
thib sutlerm# w >ia.m S t was m a ron-lilion that ;
fr onts CM,.not pir'lirv It Uvs Usl MD’p.x ful to
Vehold. Fromthe cr.Hin oi her beau to the sole of ’
liei tee! was ou< k ote Her hai.d' enis ami nose ■
'' : • ' ollrji ; » i\vb\ (I ,r V . mu. xi/c an I w . r,> '
cur u.ii^'u! lonthsunu So lr s, lu addition to l emg j
i m thix uiatnivi s!a was parah ad hi rev
<1 dot her mvmb. r (U IC ; . : d e . t u' r h <*e wa>
K i.ik'-ii tn mid was devoid ot e -llug bdiix bent I
jutiirh O. our Sid.'him lad Io r s, t-p.e A
iT.nuau l*eingvould not be iu a worse ei n liiion. For
tn -'e ’lmn mu- \r.us-Ib bad been m ibis condi
t l - : ot ||>e enini. :-t , :it- 3.J
U'.v stul.' hurt trie ', to giw r< IK-i, but thvlr vn
d nvos lentil v.iin Atr.uu. theiv was
flu ap|Mireut *bm ot v uvng relief but
Ibe luipp. Uiougut no , . , u b, bunjshed
Vy the le. '.niu wuu, and i w! h. ln enes» Inline
amtely atte: I't Hkh h.-.itc tiu t:<i. elt, she a" i
j. rbj caii.O in eotit*. t wuh this woiua .. and utter
Dearing Lor sau »iory and < xumlniu- i K f cloaeh,
ghi b. idtd io luuderutkv the » a>v, thinkiim afie
could t»v the uiviuji of i uriug ami bringing back to
life tnu almost dead jiersou. Hie do.i >: x eft.-rts
hu'C n»t luin vain, i’hc same reporter, l \ in\i
la’.jon of thvidoctqr,called to see her iMitient on yes
terday and to notite t?.e wonderful improvement
that liad taken place In k<. abort a time. Truh a
>nm t cl. uis cure ha i been acconipltidied. and br
> itch deserve* uutold praise All the sores and
• “■* that area » pievalcnt in this disease have dis
appeared, the swelling has gone d. an. an.! ihe
hands, note, eyes and cars are again in thvtr normal
c.'mliUon. She who mr JiutHe than nine long and
v ear) yeare could not even feed herself, ts today
able to du her own home work ami perionn all (bo
duties il.Mt n et xxmily tall ujon one in that voca
tion. Indeed, mei» a well woman. Bus fact h
Mgmt ean> It place* Dr M T Fitch on the highest
V»und bbe has ae<\Hnpli»ht'd w hat sonic of the
S'd noted physi' iami <»f the state hate
naled t >a< ,‘omphsh, s in. y by a correct d’um >ms.
a qHvialbt, Dr. Fitch stands at tho
i day after dav alio Is
te l with In regard to chronic di*oas< s o f the
Vol st S Tt. it ht» be nucdiaxicd If there is another
C‘3o a this pan of t. v > 'unity (hut undvittHUds
l^;;va-ou^ doen Jbfc has
i. i ..a< j,n, n. p vr pr c graduating at
•i mt oi im. nne»: univciMtua n tho north, as well ;
" c 1 * < M.O.ine ,„i
«> . ‘•O’ " Ji ' ' ' "•'"'Krtiil cure. In
i -I. < >i» «uJ "he n.tikv. the uerv n;,
.....CM U» bveu Üb»
Jhi'ro i« nothing more iiitolcmVle than
\ 1 ■leraiigeni. :,t ot the system
‘ ' '"h"'' lie for s i.t! etijor inetii ot the
d v T’. 1 * l,l Ifc 11 ” every
<1 i . ■ " 1111 ' ine. you tun, Mfi'lt
<! •tv’ V 1 . ; '■ ■ ■ 'bil r s A-Itl
n.;(,w relieve you. Pou t
the uu u '-'K Jour eutfiruig. Oet
py W . -'2, ' lor b.‘> Cent..
cure tliv u 11 K I'llKs 1, gu.rar.’-cl to
1 I'riu, 2e ceu:is At
Kexuelj Ue.. v t '-fc-ni. by Uie Wanton
DIXIE DOINGS.
Happenings of a Week in the
Sunny Southland.
COLUMBIAS’S AGRICULTURAL FAIR.
GEORGIA.
Mr. A. A. Wenks, of Cobb, made this year
over one hundred bushels of Spanish goobers
on an aero of land.
A firm in Athens wrote to a cotton buyer of
Greensltoro this week to purchase bint 20,000
pounds of good bermuda hay. This hay grows
more popular every year.
From the Albany, (in., News.
It is now’ about time to commence fattening
turkeys lor thanksgiving. The turkey crop is
largo this year, and those who have the uieest,
(duinpestonos, will realize the bc.st figures. It
is said that iu England, in former days, tamo '
turkeys were fed w ith walnuts to gin> them
the ta.te of wild turkey. In Italy turl.- v - .co
always fattened on walnuts. Thirty dav s be
fore a turkey is to be killed one walnut is
stuffed d<<wn his throat. Each day lie is given
I an additional w ninut .uni on the 2t‘tli day he has
twenty-nine walnuts, lie is then imnivaisely
A train of forty wagons loaded with cotton
from 1-ee county. Ala., reached this city at 4
o'clock this afternoon. The owners of lire
cotton are members of tho Lee County Farm
er’s alliance, and con.e here becattM’they n--
gard this as tho ls-st place to sell tbo.ir cotton
and buy their supplies.
Two Morimm n.i—i -i .r'.-s asked prrnnsL.vn
to prt ach at W illiams Creek ehnneh. tn War
ren county, last week, but of e n-s, wore re
fused. Inasmuch as they were not aliened to
preach, they scattered s».me tracts ar- nnd dis
closing their articles of faith. Mormonism mav
take in Utah, but it don't suit the people oi
I Georgia and Warren county.
From the Mont oo'.lo, Ga,. Se va
Mr -1. \. Kilgore, of Eudora, brought ns
last Monday a sample of l>eantiful syntp of his
own make from the early Orange variety He
lias on hand 000 gallons of this excellent
syrup.
From the Henry County, i n . Weekly.
Henry H. Kelly, of Ixtve's district, still I
keeps ui> hi- i cord us a thorough, progressive ’
and scientific farmer. On ten aer. s of land
near his house, he had on October stb. picked i
out nine halos of cotton and saysthat he is sure
of three, and a probability of four more. He
has al.-.o made a record in raising watermelons
timt innkes him a boss in that line. He pulled *
two out of his patch this summer that kicked
tho beam at 113 pounds—one weighing 59
pounds and the other 54. He also has some as i
line upland corn as can be seen in this section.
Mr. ('. Pionsky made a shipment of a car
load of hides from Albany last week.
Mr. John Noles, living on the lino of Lau
ren; and I lodge counties, lost his eldest sou, a
boy about 12 y> its old, last week, through an
other gin ae-' ident. The boy was riding on the
lever arm, driving the mules attached to the
gin, sin ing wit li his back to the animals, when
ho was caught by tho cog-wheel and terribly
crushed before tho mules could be stopped.
To release the crushed ami bleeding form of i
the siilTerer from the wheel, it was necessary
to drive the mules backward, and while doing
this, the boy expired.
Willis Mitcbell, a son of Ike Mitchell, the
colored fisherman at. Fountain's mill, Pulaski
county, met an untimely death on Wednesday
of lust week in the following manner: He
was niUng baskets for bis mother, who was
feeciin»tho gin, and in his idle moments had
grabbled a round holo in tho cotton from tho
top ot tho pile to the floor. While playing
around the holt* ho fell into it headforemost
itinl was smothered to death before being dis
covered. The boy was about eighteen years
old.
A sad ami probably fatal accident occurred
last Friday evening at Bateman's Mill, Tay
lor county, in which ii is feared that a little 14
year old dauelitor of Mr. I!. 11 Cleavidand
will lose her life. 1 taring the rain on Friday
several children had gone into the mill house
for shelter, and while engaged at play- one of
them became entangled In tho shafting, of tho
mill. An older sister seeing the dangerous
condition of her younger sister ran to her re
lief. ;i Icing unable to extricate her sister and her
clothing being very wet, she was also caught
by tho whirl of the shafting, and carried round
ami round in sueli a manner as tostrikeseveral
obstacles that w, r. near by. Her right thigh
was broken and her bead and shoulders fear
fully cut and bruised.
The Jackson Argus has a suggestion to make,
which Is worth acting upon. It says that feathers
arc becoming scarce mid command fancy prices.
As Um demand continues and the price advances it
w ould la- protflablo lor cotton raisers t > start up a
goose farm. Such a business could bo run success
flilly, and suggest for the benefit of anyone who may
he In search of n lucrative business the practical
id.'a of raising geese for t heir feathers,
The return of Jefferson Davis to Macon leads
the Hawkinsville lilspatchto remark:
The timber resources of Irwin county ere
valuable and linineiise. The pe pie value their
Linds very low. l.o:s of land of l'«i acres, covered
with a huaVy growth of original yellow pine, nuii
be Is night for I:l.bi oto fc2,<x 0 i>er lot, and In many lo
calities ihe I rices are less. Mr. It. W. i ;o.ne’.Hs.'tbe
clerk of the superior court, owns 11,000 acres, which
ho has offered for Jfo.iso. One of the lots is No. M,
containing t'.ki acres, w if bin two miles of frwlnvillic
It was upon this lot, among the pines, alul near a
branch, Hint Jefferson Davis had camped for tho
Ulghi Winn bls camp wrs lUrround
0d by the rcrlment of Michigan cnialrvin pursuit
of him. The regiment divided, and w hen tho oauip
was discovered and surrounded about daylight, each
paity took the other for confederate cavab v, ami a
tight took place. Two or three of the Michigan
cavnlny were killed by their own comrades. It bus
been suggested that u part of this lot of land be pur
chased and enclosed to commemorate the event
that is bound to make it historic as long us the
s ttthern t'onfednrncy shall bo remembered. Mr.
David M. Hogup, living one mile below IrwinvUle.
says he w ill furnish young sycamore trees to buuutily
the park.
From the Wrightsville, Ge.. Headlight.
Billid I’ourucllo goes for the turkeys. Ono
Jay rceoutly he discovered in n field ad joining
<Mdar swamps signs of numerous tracks, and i
j he at once determined to capture tho layout, !
I dead or alive. 3o A duy or two later ho ro- |
I tinned to tho rendezvous with a pocketfull of ;
| Shelled corn, and after scattering the grain I
i about over that portion of the field where the I
"traces in the sands of time'' w ere the most ,
| numerous, he returned liinno. Next uiorning, |
brightand early, ho arose mid went on duty at ;
I the baited field. He took a position just out- ;
t side the euclohure. with lits gun at bis side, to
i wait and watch for the coming of the early
j bird. AV bile moseying around the fence cor
i tiers to secure a better i iew of things, he heard ■
' the familiar tlap ot a turkey as ho mounted tin ;
; fence to tiy over. Fournello turned in the |
direction, mid through the early mist espied j
four turkeys.with heads erect, leisurely "view- '
ing the landscape o'er." ’The huittsinmi drew i
a bend on the unsuspecting flock mal "Let her !
: go, Gallagherl" At the report of the gun one
i ol the turkey s was seen to run off a few steps '
stop mid straighten himself, when I'ournelle 1
, opened on him w ith the second barrel, bring- i
| ing liuu down. Billie leaped the fence mid i
' went t-> find four dead turkeys time that ho '
, bad killed at the first tiro and one at tho last
shot.
I Augusta Chronicle: Oscar Adams, a negro !
i man, is having trouble with bis wife, l.ast
i month a negro man, Alfred Leo, who used to
, love his wite Is-fore she was married, camo to
( his house, and, armed with an ax, n hich lie
, threatened to use unless ho submitted,brought
Adams ent in the yard, and after tying lilm to ‘
! a tree, "throwed on thirty-nine" atid left him i
; tied to the tree, while tho wife and Lee made
tor the city. Here Oscar found them, and yes
terday offered a polled officer ton dollars if ho
would "kill dat nigger." Ho says he is ailing
and cannot do the job himself, lie spends h:s
time botweon Importuning the police to arrest
Loe and iu watching the bouse. Ho vows to
have the law on the Couple, and when ;
some one told him that they were making 1
prepnrations to lehvo town, he rushed into |
police headquarters with the startling inform*- !
lion that "he is going to leave town."
Haralson county comes to tho front with a :
- genuine horror.
The facts, aa reported to tho United States '
marshuTs office, Indicate that a man named
i Morgan was brutally murdered and his wife I
cruelly lieaten. mid the only cause assigned for ,
tho deed Is that the murdervrsbelieved Morgan
to la. 1 a revenue informer.
Mr. William V. Morgan has for a number ot ;
years resided in Haralson county, near tho :
AlabatnaUne. He was iu Atlanta on Saturday, |
tlu 2‘th, and returned home. On Sunday night I
a partv of mon wont to Morgan's residence, they :
believing that lie bail given the information I
w liicb led to the scirure of McAlpiu'a distil- t
le.'V on the 2oth of October.
j 'the attacking party was armed with sticks |
THE WEEKLY CONSTITUTION, ATLANTA, GA., TUESDAY, NOV
or heavy clubs of hard wood, mid they’ set
upon Morgan and Utterly Is-nt him to’death
in the presence of his w ifo and in spite of her
piteous appeals.
To put a top to her cries, one of the assail
ants ‘ truck her several blows on the Lead, mid
while she lay there unconscious tliev left the
scene.
When consciousness returned the full ex
tent of her affliction was reveal, d to her.
Her husband lay cold iu death.
It is conjectured that the attacking party
did not at first contemplate anything ns re
than giving Morgan a severe drubbing, but in
their excitement they rained in their blows
■ too fierce anti fast.
For some time the revenue ofli, lais have ,-x
--i porienced tnnible tn Harnlson county . Beve-
I tine .Agent Colquitt, on the.lbth ot Jmu try
I hi«t, with a posse, capture,! a distillery and
sewn men mid a inule iu tho north
western isvrt of tho county. Two ol the nieu
Were tnriie,! Lsvso. The miilo was patried to
Waco, but wo.-afto stvls stolen it sup
i by imams'.iv,cr> Tho Posidon.-. >■'. Mi.
J. Rowe, who was s..s|<-. rod ,yt i; , inter- I
i malum to ttvo rexvwno officials, was 'r. imsi
by ineeiidiaries that night.
In Fehroa-.s, wl-o’r M; l-lowo vv ‘r- n-L -g
tl'.o mghl vt ti. M- , t'orru i. spors weo ;.cod
int • ti.e l eaw s, .-rrs. ,-.s.tg.»ii iero ti r ivsi
stead and in a m.ik in wh’.-l, a <-hi 3 «m :
lyug Tito tr’nt of ». photograph or in
la. xp'.wa was also Torn dz-vr,. hrs a ;so
he was suspov tod ,*4 giv ,ng infoi mm ton to tx-v- i
ear.if agr...s
01. <\ I v: ",4 TVfpi.it Masha'.r Johnv.sr a d .
IL'wr.aric is orc nr kg. .-.t Colquitt,wla.r-irwol
mg a road in Uam'nsm cernnty. rntf-mptc-d to
►top a I ~ggy loaded nth ’al.iskx !■ ■. :.l er I
unhntt. m ,1 t’ c parties who did the t t-.ng got I
»»«’. Tl.-f-san.o rev ff.no offiorr* on Tho •■git ,
of Cetol,fi ?.i, ,a.’.'..rod McAlpi-.'. s ..oi i'.try ■
and John McAlpin, throe miles from the I
place where the dist ;. .cry was capture.’. ,n Jmi-
lY.c matter of Morgan's death will bo tl..m
onghly investigated.
Mr. Scab M ebster. of Hamilton, has a pecan
tree on l.is place near town, from which 1 r as
ins: gathered a lull crop. Ho presented us
with a handful of the nuts, which are very
fine. The tree has grow u from the seed, v.Licit
was planted sixteen years ago. Tho present ’
crop is tlio fifth it has borne.. The tree i> about
twenty feet high, and is beginning to gr- w |
vigorously. It resembles tho hickory tree in ,
its growth as well as its frat.
Captain Daniel C. Candler, who 1.e.l tn I
Gainesville, in the seventy sixth ye i. .■( his
age, was bora in Columbia county . Fel ruaxy
22d. I'l2. He has filled many offices of l.enor
and profit in several counties of this state He
was one of the first to take up arms in the lost
cause, and w ent out as captain in the f.imous
Banks County Guards, and made a good officer
until they reorganized at Yorktown, win n he
retired from the command of this company
and returned home. He was kind to bis men,
and could often be seen at the dead hours of the
night going around to the different tents and
attending to the wants of his men.
The hunting season has fairly commenced in
the section around Albany. Deer hunt
ing parties are frequent and the
hunters generally return with one or more
antlered denizens of the forest. A partv of
young gentlemen, among them Messrs. AV. IL
Bennett, T. M. Nelson and AV. S. Tarver, are
spending a day or two at the beautiful planta
tion homo of tho latter, in Baker county, gun
ning for duck and quail. Fox hunting in a
stylo "quite English you know,” is becoming
all the rage with a number of young gentle
men ami many of the middle aged men as
well. A number of w ell mounted hunters have
recently repeatedly give most lusty chase after
a sly old red fox which for several years lias
continued to elude the utmost vigor of hound
and man. This animal ranges in tho neighbor
hood of Mr. W. I’. Randall’s lovely home, at
Palmyra, about five miles north of Albany.
Among those who have joined Mr. Randall in
hunting for Hie above mentioned and more suc
cessfully other members of tho tribo, are
Messrs. Zeiba Bennith, 8. B. Lewis. R. A.
Hall, N. J. Cruger and Colonel J. L. Boyt.
Tho latter is exceedingly fond of the sport and is
most successful. He frequently leads tho
chase upon one of bis plantations in this
county, and is generally successful in bringing
home tho brush. Among the younger men
from town accidents occasionally happen, and
ouo or more of their number nurse an injured
limb caused by being thrown or otherwise hurt
in the mad pursuit of Hying reynard.
Tho privilege was granted your correspond
ent Tuesday to visit Hon. Jeff Davis at the
home of Mr. J. M. Johnson. Mr. Davis was
sitting in an armchair, conversing in a pleasant
way, with the little daughter of Captain John
son when the reporter entered. His aged face
was wreathed iu smiles ns be was entertaining
bis little hostess. When introduced
as "a wire grass boy,” ho greeted your
correspondent cordially and said :
"Yours is a noble country. No better soldiers
were sent than the men from wire grass Geor-
From that the talk uriftcd into general
topics, and Mr. Davis expressed himself as de
light fully gratified with Ins reception nt Macon.
He is looking bright and cheerful, and
although sensational reports were sent out to
certain northern papers last night that ho
wits dead, be is one of the liveliest men
of his ago iu Georgia, and it is
the devout wish of tho people of Georgia that
he may live for many years yet.
The Louisville Stock fair was held at the
Louisville park on Tuesday. A fine display’
of horses, colts, cows, calves, hogs, pigs, etc.
Some of the finest colts that could be found in
tho county were on exhibition. J. T. AVilson’s
eighteen months colt carried away tho blue
ribbon. He. was a dark bay, w ell groomed and
tine proportioned. Mr |lt. .1. Heading, assist
ant commissioner of agriculture, was on hand
and made a fine address. The agricultural
club of Louisville deserve much credit for the
line displays. They have only been organized
about three mouths, and got up a fair that
would be creditable to Macon, or any larger
city. Special mention is made of J. C. Little’s
fine red Jerseys, also of Mr. A. N. Brock's line
Jersey cows.
There were about 2.000 people present.
Ladies with their fine display." of butter, fancy
works and of all description. Also a fine dis
play of poultry. Mr. 11. S Carswell exhibited
a tine rooster with u brood of fifteen or eighteen
chicks; he acted as a mother, and hovered
them. It was a curiosity. Mr. George AV.
Wanun had some fine Brahmas on baud which
could not be beat,
Quite a sensation has been workedupat
Longstreet, over a supposed ghost, who would
at a stated time and place, astonish the travel
ers by the sudden appearance of falling sticks
and rocks, many of them being of immense
size. Exaggerated rumors w ere brought to this
place by the overcredulousof that community.
This ghost, like all others, bad itsfatal ending.
A party of about twenty of the best young men
of Cochran, on Saturday night List, made a
visit to the scene of action with a view of
catching tho ghost, in which they were emi
nently successful, as it was an easy matter to
locate the ghosts iu the persons of Jim Daniels,
an old man, his son Gus and a boy by the name
of Gerty.
Their object seemed to bo to create a sensa
-1 tion, then to charge for the appearance of the
I ghost, as one of them stated that Saturday
night would bo the last free open-air concert.
tir.» Daniels was caught with a large number
of sticks and rocks concealed on bis person.
FLORIDA.
Oranges arc dropping in a great many por
i tions of the state.
Vegetable shipments from the Manatee
river section have already begun. The crop
is good.
MISSISSIPPI,
Corn is said to la' selling at Starkville at
thirty-live cents per bushel.
The Women's Christian Teiuperatice Union
are out in a card thanking Judge L. E. Hous
ton for his rigid and impartial enforcement of
i tho laws.
TENNESSHE.
Near Slurgess. on last Wednesday,
I while a colored minister, John I>epew, '■
1 a prominent preacher and politician, was
j spe.ikitig to an emigration meeting, another
; colored man on the outside of: the house fired 1
■ through an open w indow a load of buckshot, i
‘ blow ing out his brains. The murderer was I
I arrested and escaped, was captured again, and
I for a second time got aw ay . It happens that 1
■ the preacher was about to report the man who j
| did the shooting for calf stealing, and he and
I his brother got tip tho so-called emigration
■ meeting ostensibly for the purpose of discuss-
I ifig Liberia as a future home, but really to get
I Depew iu a place where they could murder
' him.
i Dr. Geome AjiUur, of New' \Ank, aruted
in Chattiint'o a from New York Tuesday. He
left M ashiiigton City on Molnl.-iy night in com-
I pany w ith his brother, Dr. Arthur, of the navy
I department, who wics coining south to be mar
ried t.'iin rrow. When a short distance cast of
Salem, Vn., on the Norfolk mid Western rail
i road, the two brothers went into the smoking
! car fur a smoke, mid Dr. George Arthur left
' his brother iu the smoker at Salem, and went
' into the sleeper and retired, lie did not miss
• liis brother until the train wins tu’tir Chattn
ti'-'ga, this i. .'riling. .1 ti'lcgrani was received
i in the city this evening, stating that tho dead
b.xly of Dr. Arthur, of Wnshiugton, bad lieen
found near Salem, Vir. It is supposed that he
mlempt. d to step from <ne ear to another and
1,11 from the train w hen it was running at the
rate of thirty-five miles per hour.
Al ABAMA.
The North Alabama conference meets at
Tuskali t'Mi November lllth.
At Anniston the land company donates a
site to all manufacturing establishments and
generally takes some stock in the enterprise.
Judge Nix, of Alexis, Cherokee county, is
en'oying a s.'cond crop of Irish potatoes. After
rm-iiig the first he sowed turnips on the same
land, mid now has, not only turnips, but plenty
ol tine potatoes. Corn in that section is fine
m .1. ttou is turning out better than was ex
‘ .I. Mrs. Vandiver had fine watermelons
early in the suninicr. After eating some of
them she planted the seed, mid now has a line
’ second crop of melons.
MISSOURI.
During tlie'd.iy Thursday a special train of
MMenger mid flat cars, bear*
n-g John Robinson's menagerie and circus peo
ple mid their animals, from Fort
>. . it, Kansas, came into the union depot en
route to Cincinnati, w here they uro to w inter.
AiH'ut half-past three tho train pulled out to
i loss’ ridge, mid while passing over a “puzzle
swi:< b ' in the depot yards, a flat car flew the
tr.uk, followed by others, and ran into
a freight train on a side track,
(leniolisning two or three cars and killing
George Squires, a canvasman ami badly injur
ing two other circus men, named Fuller and
is’e. In the smash up some of the animal
. t.;i's on the flat cars were broken, and a tiger,
. two lions, a leopard, jaguar, an ibex and a vul
; jure , "caped. The w ildest kind of commotion
prevailed.
Dc]K't officials and policemen ran frantically
i about shouting warnings, mid there was a
i general mid quick stampede from the yards to
; the streets beyond. Circus and depot men
then made a search for the animals. The
leopard was found crouched under a freight
car and mi attempt was made to lasso him, but
it failed, and the. animal rushed from cover,
bit a man severely on the leg on his way out;
bounded into the ticket office mid then jumped
through a transom into tho superintendent’s
office. He was besoiged by circus mon, and
after several attempts to capture him and two
or three shots being fired at him, he was
covered with a tarpaulin mid secured. Ono by
one tho other animals were found and, after
more or less trouble, wore captured and re
turned to their cages, bnt it was not until
nearly dark that tho work was over and the
excitement was allayed.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
Tho nineteenth nnnual fair of Agricultural
& Mechanical society of South Carolina will be
held in Columbia on the Bth, 9th,loth and 11th
instants.
Darlington county’ is out of debt and has
§I,OOO in her treasury.
Colonel IL AV. Addison has called a meeting
of the disabled confederate soldiers of Edge
field county, at tho courthouse, on Novem
ber 7th.
Among the attractions of the week will be a
meeting of tho old settlers of tho state—a dele
gation of throe from each county—who have
made fanning their principal business for forty
years. Colonel D. P. Duncan, the
president of the fair association,
who inaugurated this novel feature, suggests
that tho fact may be developed in this gather
ing that all tho agricultural glitter of the so
called by-gone days was not all pure gold, and
that the farmers of tho curly days of this cen
tury had troubles, disappointments and fail
ures that those of the present day have never
dreamed of, and whioli will make them think,
after all, that their “lives are cast in pleasant
Colonel Duncan, in his call forth
meeting, says:
“There will be much food for valuable
thought suggested by the experience of the
members of such a meeting. Take a delegate
who has scored three-quarters of the present
century and his life will have contained a large
majority of the great inventions and improve
ments, not only in agriculture, but in all the
arts and sciences of our age. As an illustra
tion, when such a delegate was born Fulton’s
first steamboat was only five years old, and a
very undeveloped affair at that. It took at
that time three months, and sometimes six, to
cross the Atlantic, and now’ a week is being
considered a tiresome journey. AVlien this
delegate was 12 years old the ’ first iron plow
was made, and the farmers of that
their heads and said: ‘lt won’t do, too heavy:’
‘regular horse killers.’ Now an old time wood
en plow stock would boa genuine curiosity.
AVhat an interesting exhibit a full line of agri
cultural tools and machinery used three-quar
ters of a century ago would make by the side
of a well equipped farm of today.”
A special from Pickens reportsan act of hero
ism on the part of a well-known lady of that
county. A few nights since a negro family,
living on the plantation of George W. Cox,
locked their sick child in their cabin and went
off to a revival meeting, about two miles dis
tant. During their absence the cabin caught
on tire, and the flames were discovered by Mrs.
Sallie Cox, whose husband was absent from
home.
Mrs. Cox knew that thesick child was locked
up; so, without summoning any assistance,
she procured an ax, broke open tlie door,
rushed into the burning cabin, picked up the
helpless and almost suffocated child and ran
out with it; but as she reached the threshold a
part of the burning wall fell upon her and
knocked her down. She hold close to the
child, however, and shielded it from the fire
by wrapping a part of her dress around it. Iler
husband fortunately arrived upon tho scene
and rescued her from the flames. The brave
woman saved tho child, but incurred such se
vere burns that she is not expected to live.
Another meeting of tho “Fanners’ Associa
tion of South Carolina,” the political move
ment engineered bv that chief of malcontents,
"Farmer” Ben Tillman, of Edgefield, has
been called to meet in Columbia on Thursday,
December Ist. The following manifesto to
the farmers of the state, promulgated by Mr.
Tillman, fully explains tho object of the
movement:
The agitation known as tho "Farmers Move
ment" crystalizod last November into a permanent
organization under the name of the “Farmers Asso
ciation of South Carolina.” The objects for which
»r then organized were clearly .-e: forth and are as
follows: The encouragement,’ protection and ad
v;tr.cement of our agricultural intere; s and theye
curing of such reforms an I the passage and repeal
o s.ich laws as will compass these ends and enable
us ns tillers of the s .il to secure ul least a fair share
of the profits of our labor.
"We seek to elevate and educate the farmers of
the state by any and every means possible, and to
bring about such changes in our system of farming
ns will preserve the fertility of the soil and increase
tlie profits llicreftoiu.
"While we deprecate political agitation, wo will
not h rsitiito to assert our rights as eitiz-. it" and tax
payer.; and feeling that wc have just reuse of com
p alnt. " e w ill continue to demand a fair and proper
recognition of our rights and needs, aud will use our
ballots to secure it.
"Di.'dominant element in the state has thus far
batlled our iff'>rts in this direction and ignored our
reasonable complaints. It rests with you fanners of
South Carolina to showwlictheryou will remain the
toolsand slaves of an oligarchy, and deport your
selves us servants v hohave r o rights except toobey,
or whether you will prove to your arrogant law
makers that you are the masters and not the ser
vants of those w bo hold power only by your votes.
"You have tho power, you have the brains, you
have now the nucleus of an organization which will
enable you to act in concert throughout the state,
and nU’thai Is ncoossary is persistent and aggressive
action. , ~
“Let the nest meeting of the Farmers association
bo composed ot such material and of such numbers
r.s will show our T'o-ses' that wc mean to have re
form: or If we fall to secure it. will allow our farmers
'■ t!..t «c ,an mxt veur retire ihcsc to invute He who
; Stat'd in the way.
The convention will be composed of five delc
| gates from each county, mid will be held dur
i hig the session of the legislature, which assetn
. bio* November 22d.
Dr. J. AV. Fewell. Dr. R. H. Hope, J. J.
' Ilagins and J. B. Johnson, proprietors of the
I four drugstores of Rock Hill, a dry town,have
; been indicted bv the grand jury ot York county
for selling whisky without prescription. They,
with their clerks, were all arrested Tuesday
1 morning between midnight and daylight, ana
taken to Yorkv iile, where the circuit court is
' in session. They gave bond for their appear
i ante next wetsk. when the cases will be tried.
3MBEK 8,1887.
1 The cases against them were skillfully worked
j up by I'. 11. Sutherland, a detective from
■ Richmond. Va.. who was employed for that
: purpose by tlie mayor of tlie town, mid a com
mittee of the Good' Templars.
Capt. B. K. 'Tillman, tiie leader of the politi
cal movement in this stale, known as "'1 bo
i Farmers’ Movement,” delivered an address to
his constituents in Barnwell ot. Monday, winch
is more than likely to lead to bloodshed Till
mmi has been firing hot shot into the present
state administration for more than two years,
claiming that the farmers of the state
are allowed no voice in public
affairs; that they are the slaves
of an oligarchy, etc. He has a largo following,
composed principally' of the mote ignorant
class of whites. In his Harwell speech he
charged Colonel A. P. Butler, the commission
er of agriculture, with collecting large amounts
of public moneys, and not accounting for the
disposition thereof, and with general extrava
gance, mismanagement and incompetency.
Butler is a native of Edgefield, a man of fiery
temper and undoubted courage. Last w inter
he publicly gave the lie to Tillman,
who, for good reasons, did not resent the in
sult.
nuir Ann by buying a constitu-
VAIf I t' JL tion Sewing Machine. High
\fl If F An arm (with Weekly) 522.00.
llfl 1 I (lillj Diw linn (with Weekly) J ,
viiio- yvv yve guarantee them superior
to any machine sold for f-15 and S.LS. Buy one. try
it ten days end If not ns ; u irunteed you can return
It. Hnv’e sold thouia ids under this guarantee—
never had oue returned.
Not Allowed to Finish.
Front San Francisco Post.
At a meeting of the AV. C. T. U. at Santa
Rosa recently a local orator named Gillespie was
called upon to make a few remarks. Hespokeupon
the necessity for wives, mothers, sisters and other
sorts and conditions of females setting a good ex
ample and adopting a set rulj.
“Ladies,” said he, “I have noticed a thousand
times that woman’s breaches—”
“Order, sir; come toorder,” piped the chairwoman
shrilly.
“Madam, lam in order. 1 was saying that I have
noticed a thousand times that woman's breaches—”
“Sir, you are no gentleman'?” screamed the secre
tary indignantly. “Leave the room, sir! How dare
you speak of the notice you have taken of ladies’—
er—well, undergarments?”
"Ladies,” protested Gillespie—ladies, let me—”
As they hustled him out of the room he was heard
to exclaim: “Breaclips of t<'miierimi".i!’ ’
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33A Whitehall Street, J
ATLANTA, GEORGIA.
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H DIM A DV Kidney and Bladder Troubles,
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PRIVATE DISEASES.
Blood Poison, A’enereal Taint, Gleet, Stricture,
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stamps. Send stamp for til page pamphlet and list
9f questions. Address plainly.
DRS. BEITS & BETTS,
33i Whitehall St.,
d&wk nrm ATLANTA. GA,
\ \ ' .\NTED-THE HF.IRS OF LION D. GREENE,
> > Mark W. Smith. A. G. Sharpie's Ben Osburn,
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rr^ —
Je wish to emphasize the fact that Diamonds,
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STEVENS <St BRO., 47 Whitehall street. Send foi
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siootos3’66TKsttZ bi S“,
preferred who can furnish their own horses ana
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hppnired Vitality, Wasting or Ch route
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Louie. Standard Remedy C0.,71 RandolphSt.,ChicagoJ.U f
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WANTEDI
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ATLANTA COTTON SEED OIL MILLS.
For prices, terms, etc. Address all communica
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ATLANTA COTTON SEED OTL MILLS,
10% E. Alabama Street, ox'er Atlanta Bank 2
_sej>l3 wk 2mo Atlanta, Go.
AGENTS WANTED TO SELLI
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SERMONS
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TESTIMONIALS:
Omaha Morris county, Texas, October 12, 1886—
Captain B. T. Cameron. Azent, Dangerfield, Te.xa»—
I Dear Sir: This is to certify that wc are using a Clark
see l colt n ißiver, a: 1 t'.at it does all that is
claimed for it It take" out all the sand and dirt,
greatly inr-mving the sample. No trouble to sell
cotu n run through the cleaner, i's value being
I hatn I fr-'m one t.i two and a half cents per pounds
I according to the amount of d.rt it contains.
Respecthilly, Beasklkx A Wm.
Waynsuoro. Tex., Fehruarv 21, 1837.—Meson K,
Van W inkle Co . I'allns Tex., —Dear Sir: I take
' pleasure in ring tl.at the cl< oner bought of you Is
a suc< i«s. ItliA" given entire "otisfaetlon. I caa
I heartily ret ,mmend it to all gltinirs, especially
th ■:n ti.e n!y land district. I can clean truul
I eight to ten boles'per day on my r.ew cleaner.
Rosjectfully, H. J. Ckaddoos.
! nni<hr number i. sso.oo.
j PHIL/t, 2. 540.00.
FOR SALE BY
E. VAN WINKLE CO.,
ATLANTA, GA., ami DALLAS, TEX.
Name this paper.