The Atlanta constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1885-19??, May 02, 1893, Image 1

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Newspaper Page Text. ■ k. . ■ VOL.XXII THE GRANT FAMILY. Sketch of the Geueral’s Widow and the Grandchildren. New York, April 28.—Death has not vis ited the Grant family since the general was called from earth, and the shunshine of prosperity, honestly earned, has followed the Clouds that at one time overcast their sky. < olonol I-red Grant represents his govern inent at one of the most, important courts of Europe. Jesse and l lysses. Jr., are re spect.-d citizens in the business world, and , sn '7 "'e <!<-ail. of her scapegrace husband. Algernon Sartoris, leads a pl'asant hfe in England with her father-in-law. The generals widow resides witli her son. Ulvs ses, Jr., and the placidity of her .dosing jears is m pleasing contrast with her life | she shared with her husband the hard- - Ships of poverty, xcite o f militarv I success, the publicity of while house life, i the attention* of the world's great folk and 1 of financial reverses and un- IlliTllrd disgrace. Mrs. Grant s affection for and trust in the * ’’ * r 77- > * • ( V '* ’ X X- W: .V* ■ ! -. ’ I . *. * *<-■ '■ '* 1 ♦• ’ : ’.*■<• ’•*?>* ■ ■ ■■ ; V •>. 1 - ; .x ' ' *■.■ { - ' COLONEL EKED DENT < J RANT, members <>t her (n vn family is perhaps her most d.siiimt'\ii ”■ .. i i ... .-• ■ ; . • • 1,1 '>eneral < Irani knew i.> bounds and i: ,l,ve! •••tiered. i, . A;) „ when tim-s ha- > lid that was never hap■ ■<•[• than when they l : v din dwir simp' G *7 “‘omh. 1 mu .ea . ..re reserv. ■ ••• ./ ■" ‘ ■ -' ■■ ■ “I ■ h also, liM h . fri.-P J s" Hly the most devoted surroui.ihb\ • io Imm I • ' ■ York hem -, in. ’••• gave :t up some time ac • !■ '■ ■'' 11 u 7' n I ne - She ! ■ ■■ 1 " r ' 1 .j. \\ '■ ier t’.i'k. i ’ioi id.-.. nine!: ot the witi *. ■ ; ■ . > ' ■"-- . ■ p 1. 1' e had iy of bar desire to Vrs Grant is v.-rv fond of her grand children ami the) are in turn devoted to her. She is never .happy unless some ot them are with .- "t. and they delight .0 l" . ... .■ i. r• s I it iy Ile ;ti:<i the !■ ■ ' ‘ : ' as no other arnndmother ean toll her graml chii.i’-eo ' Thev nr<‘ all equally dear to i,„ u ..t ih,'ehildren of T'lyssi-s see most w /her. made a viol io her son bred at Vn ..an two <>r thru. year, ago ;e much , ■ , ,-l . ven” as their lather. She . • ' : u ii t wit.•!! j -hildren everv winter, when, whh his he makes’his annual visit t V..-V York. She s->es Xe'die:- children .u.-irlv ev rv smnnier. when, witli their n.iii . r the-.' usually visi’ Amertea. General Grant’s sons are all quiet, un ities become me,re and more apparent as -• 1 11.0 Grant, minister to Aus- uia is uu.loabo.lly the ablest of the three li d the most like his fattier I 1 1< i-er-ona. ’ . to the general lias often been I r.:;. ! .?"?and it now positively startling. Mi'n'ter Gram’- ear-.-r has been an m- - 11 • ... 1 ...m- rat t on": 1. it were 1 V'' ~.s ,f j.is fatiwr’s. p. -o'--jmna'.b eminent. When it 'Aotm.• 1 friill( uitil j us h :: 1 .. .. t! ■ a! with manv important duties: he eolitracted .. ,v re illness from exposure and was sent a i 1 r/it-U \fter tb<‘ war In* ent<red 10 1 . n-nirmy ‘it West Point, and the military aeadem' at . . was for some time as a member of the engineering corps whwh was . > g out the I'nion i’a.ahe ravroad. VI - n e ernl Sherman made his trip abroad. Ind // ' di - ** y-' ■ H ’■ . ' O d s Wsr I LVSSES S. GRANT, JR. ('.rant went along as aide-<lc-cami>. Gener- I nl Grant at that time wrote a; characteristic letter I<> tin* I nion J ni'ific characteristic letter to the 1 nion 1 s chief engineer, asking that if he could be snared, Fred should be granted leave ot absence to go with Sherman. He was al lowed to go, “but,” said one of his fellow workers to me the other day “it was with regret, for 1 red Grant had become a gen eral favorite, because of his excellent work and his quiet, unassuming courtesy toward ev. ry member of the corps, from the chain W \linisicr Grant’s capacity for the absorp tion of detail and his systematic industry stands him in good stead in his present post. He has made the study of the imh tarv and naval resources of Austria, and an eminent journalist who asked him for information in this direction reports himself ils being amazed with the accuracy ami va rietv of knowledge displayed in the replies riven. In Minister Grant’s office there is Nellie Grant’s Alleged Aver sion to America. a large and thoroughly systematized collec tion of maps, documents and pictures, from , whirl), together with his own analyses of the facts, a complete history ami state ment of the fighting capacity of the Austro- Hungarian empire might be made. General Grant’s only daughter. Nellie, has been reproached for her avowed love for life abroad, and dislike for the United Slates. Anyone who knows her and un derstands her character, must see the in justice in this. During her father's two terms as pres ident, she was to some extent the social head of the family, although she was ex tremely young to occupy that position Her mother was not fond of society, ami sincerely disliked the duties which* Were imposed upon her as the president’s wife although she performed them gracefully and well; ami little Nellie frequently took nor mothers place in the president*# car riage on those card dlsTributing tours which are the bane of Washington officials’ w ives, and at more than one dinner ami re eepiion f ||d i nore n,. in hel . niot | ler 1n en . tertain the too numerous guests of the president. loJb> ,ll r'i'i l | l /*"' « simple, honie- ( loting little maiden, far fonder of a quiet . 1 v ntiig with her father, whom she wor ■ **'. I’*’!*''' '! r ba,,s '>!' social toils. Sim mill, t"' S a, "l he took her ; 1 h him whenever he could on his jonr wl iH tl ' Vi ‘ S ' ,n ,b ‘‘ st '''''"‘slup Bristol, x bile the general and Nellie wen- Inn.dt "broad, that th" president's d. der met Algernon Sartoris, whom >ni . 1 terwards married, and who helped to ”!> bitter the last years of tho great s 'l ; S was coming to Anmr- H i with b ls father, who intended to put I ni m charge of certain real estate trans actions ,n Mmconsin. A friend of the ml'"'?'l "h" was on th-, ship, told me th" ”'h<r day that Algernon Sirtoris w-m uui'c as mmltrtetiv... then as h« showed htiHS" , to be afterward, but added fund th- fact unzzh'd him th<m as much as j does now tlmt Nellie Grant's regard for rt.e uncouth Enghsmman. which afterward ° 'wi'lentlr began <,n tlm( T'i;i- was not ;i long one 1;" C was 1V... Surtorli: v ' v tsconmn at the fin--, nn- bouiyed, that ho w."s to nmrrv the presi- F" >■ /tou-dor. the people ~f the <(rv , t ’ *• ”■;? >'“-t“Ve him until Im did his ‘A. eel leer', tt,. indignity of nctnailv "e.’j”' r l"''<'rs nulflio :; s t.roof 1 he ge.-ornl -■ ortrnsiltoi' to the nia<"b v-m pletolv fatimtod ny tne nriinc. m-"'-. ”" tiie brid" :inil groom drove awnv from no white 1 ott<e. tl:.' "Id soldier broke down comnietolv for the first time in niati.v years. That there was reason f’ r Io; sorrow ' “'"H. •'i' fe v. 5 , ' ' /'"Y /' t/ f 7 / " JESSE R. GRANT. was provet: before th" j-mrney of the bridal | couide to t!ic groom's English Iwme Im I | en led. Sartoris tr ..ted liis wile s-.i horribly oa the voyag;' to England that the passe’i- I gers on ti'e ship seriously considered the ad- | visability of calling a meeting and adopting : resolutions deiiotnieii'g him. lhe plan was , - abandoned only liee.-iu.se it would hax e . ; brought tho bride as well as the groom into | umdeai- mt notorii ty. ! Her life in her new home xvtts far from I plea am. Sartoris I'uliilled all tile disagrcea- , j Id,, predictions ma<tc o! him and tilings came i | to such a pass that it was at one time i-ttr : ' rent report that Mrs. Sartoris was suing . I for a divorce. This report proved to be Uli- I true, but the unfortunate giri xvtts quoted 1 I as having said the only reason she «ii<l not . 1 take such action xvas because site did not 1 propose to drag the honored name of her ; father in the mire. | The one thing that redeemed her married I life from utter wretchedness xvas the fact I that the elder Sartoris, appr; <-iating his ; s.n'.’s misdeeds, did all that he could to atone i ' for them. If is said lo have been because of I ; tiie old gentleman's insistance that Mr. and I Mrs. Sartoris prnetic.-iliv separated aftt ; i they had found that they were wholly mi- ; j congenial. Sartoris, Sr., is said to have forced 1 liis son to keep axvay from the unhappy I young wife r.s much as possible. It was on the suggestion of the elder Sartoris that Alg.-rnon made the journey to Italy last xvinter. which terminated xvith his death. All this must be told in order to explain Nellie Grant's present aversion to America. During every one of her infrequent visits to this country she has been made the ob ject of much xvell meant but, to a sensitive nature, humiliating sympathy. Every time she lias returned to the land of her birth all the [t.-iinful details of her unfortunate marriage have been refold in the newspapers greatly to her distress. Add to this strange ' fact that her misfortune has not even been I politely ignored by Amerioan society people | I who have had the honor of entertaining her. j but that even at a reception given to her in 1 New York "twelve people,” she recently said, “xx’Ci'e ill mannered enough 1o condole 1 with me.” Still .'mother reason for her de- I termination to end her days in England is j 1 rite fact that her father-in-law has settled : : property on her children, to go to them only j on condition that t’ley be educated and rear- | ; ed there, and that so long as ho lives, he I have tho benefit and pleasure of their happy I < society. : There are three of these children. Vivian Muy is the oldest, having almost reached her sixteenth birthday. Next comes Alger- ' non Edward, and then Rosemary. 'I hey , are bright and pretty, every one of them, and each promises to be or do something. Both girls are pupils at Mrs. Edna Chaffee Noble’s training school. Mrs. Noble, who is ati American, proposes to abandon her English school temporarily and open one in tliis country because most of her English pupils intend to visit the world’s fair. It was hoped at first that among those who did this would be the Sartoris children, lint the aver sion of the elder Sartoris to having them out ATLANTA.' GA., Y ?, 1893. of his sight has made it necessary to aban don this plan. The specialty of Airs. No bles school is elocution and her training has been a stepping stone Io success on the stage lor many of her pupils, ft is with this end in view that Vivian May Sartoris is working. She earnestly hopes lo be a print actress sonic day. and is studying Mary Anderson's methods and par's very faithfully. Mrs. Noble tells me that she shows much ability. I W Z-. wss a z MHS. NELLIE GRANT SARTORIS The full story of Grant it Ward has never been written. It probably never will be, for the lips of several men who alone i could, tell some of its chapters are sealed. I L. S. Grant, Jr., met Ferdinand Ward j then a clark in a produce exchange otlice, I through W iliam Ward, to whom he was in- I trodueed at a dinner given at the house of the senior member of tiie hixv firm of Davies A Work, with xvhom young Grant was studying. William Ward, xvho had been a soldier, first asked Grant's co-opera tion in an anecdotal history of the civil war, and the txvo soon became such fast j friends as to take rooms together at tho ; Bella fl,'its. Later, when young Grant xvas - asked to invest in lhe Evening Star mine, : he suggested that William Ward be sent lo ( investig;ite th" properly. This xvas done. ' Ward's report, was favorable, and the ' Grants took some of the si >ek. Ferdinand 1 Ward’s relationship to William Ward, his , rop-.tmtion for being an exceptionally up- ' right and brilliant young business man. and I 111 ' fact that fie had married the daughter ! of Cashier Green, of the Marine bank, of I which James I). Fish xvas president, all 1 combined to give young Grant, confidence | in l.is now acquaintance. When, therefore, ; h" mad.'y mng Grant a business proposition, ' it w::s listened to xvith respect . M sr.l slid that b'i :h. the president, of , the bank, had a large client"!" of small I count,y ipkeeners, who, although they 1 had no ere-hl. w- re yet mer. xvho paid 1 their bills. He propos'd to tlr.-rit that ■ they should buy flour in 1.01)0 btrre! lots, I into -he'bank and drawn against ro pay f-'f j the flour Th" s-home xvr.s small, enough. I t1,,. tit pt ' ba-r.-l ranging from -• cents , » s b-t'-is Ward declared the customers 1 wen p.-r-'M -iv -afe to pay their notes, j though! the business twu'lh !>s, it,.,.. War! managed it, an;, he -< 1 * rtner from time to time tiiat txi.ix m.ng wts all ri«'ht. Once he said they bad to and Grant believed all the stones were ''''l'ltev had been in this business for .. low'' time and had anparenfly been nmk- as bankers. During General Gi.mt a trip broad, his son, U. S.. Jr., had ‘.barge the estate, and his management, xx as so good Kat he paid all of his father s In state were "i.'tny sbaos f xAs S.- ."■'s'Jlnres in (Gnsolidab'd Vtrgnmj. asal" , nt nearly the highest price reac.ied by steel;. Dealing m mining , .♦ w .i r. n *1 beiii£ CGiiDertvd with V erd ; * «nd business, he nauirally spoke to tb< I,f tlle ?so - r (, ' W ever doubled Ward's shrewd-iess, and he advised Mr. Grant in a manner wh-.-h ."nnbled him t" make money. Ward's proposition was that he and “Buck” Grant the Infer as i-epi li s ' fall should each put up p into a firm to be called t.rnaf & Ward, lunes D. Fish was to contrdmte a similar amount as a silent partner. Ibe firm was ♦ iL»’il in iniiiiiitT stocßs nr <mx I'liTi-. < Gmt ;1 banking firm could handle. 1 hreo rimes Grant refused. but finally he consented. At that time on the flour busi ness and other things NNard owed Grant verv close to SIOOJM)G. As ho confessed . afn-rwards. he had lost money from th< | "tnrt and neither the flour business nm , anvthing else had been permanently sue eussfnl. The idea of the hrm was 1". d i«t- I ]v a scheme to avoid paying his debts to I the Grant estate, for bo required vol x ht i fie aetjial cash from Mr. <irant, telling ! him that his share had already been paid I in. and asking his to eross oil debts owed bv Ward in his books. 'The firm of Grant A Ward began in a | vorx- m.'dest fashion Ihe confidence ' placed in Ferdinand M aid by , ? n, k ; Grant first and the general afterwards has alwivs been one of the mysteries of (Hat | most’miserable and unhappy business a business which camo near to wrecking the confidence of the American people in one of their greatest men and a business which almost ruined General Grunt’s sons. Bat when one reflects for a moment, it. is not hard to understand this confidence. The operations between Mr. Grant ntm M'aril began in a very small way. 1 hey increased gradually, and so far as the former was concerned, he had no reason to sus pect auvthing. When General (.rant, re turned liis sou had nothing but good to say of his partner. When the general wont in to Wall street he found some of the lust people there, men high in the confidence of the business community, who spoke bighlv of the young financier. Ihe only person who seemed to have been in the least suspicious was Colonel Frederick D. Gran , ami when he went to the ofhee to miest gate things he was given the books to look at and taken into the vault where he saw security's worth over $1,000,000 standing i n Ferdinand Ward’s name Nor v’as thor< fc anvtlnnix about. Ferdinand Ward’s 'life that would cause suspicion. He lived well but not extravagantly. He . hid no Ind habits that any one knew m he was generally respected by all those ilb .\”siorv’that has never b"o„ published I will illustrate the reasons why Mr. Grant 1,-1 such confidence in Ward, berdinaml ! AVird had 'the active management of the ■ business in bis own hands. One morning I “thick” Grant was coming down to the I office when one of the directors of the Manhattan Railway Company, a man who I was a great friend of the Grant family. 1 told him~ the stock was a good “buy. ’ as it was going up. \yhcn he reached the office I fie ordered the purchase of 1,000 shares Ferdinand Ward came in and found out 1 wbat had beep done ‘You should not have j done that, ‘Buck,’” he said. Under an ugret/, i.j-ou have . > right to, and the I'lrftd'i.sei'.'a bad one. Manhattan is going t u will have r .o transfer that to - J»nt pi'ife account.” It was transferred i 8M the lick went down until Grant lost < tal'iN).instances Ijke these were enough i »!■ 'ous for his belief in Ward’s ability : ¥Vjyiklncss. of the story about. Grant and ■ Ward been written ad nauseam, but this ac it of how it all began has never been p died before. Therefore, it is of inter's ow in an article on the Grant j 'aniil\ | hat the failure of the firm left Gener.Jlrant bare, stripped him of all "h<? { ! iad--;i'y, properly, everything—is gon erally fwn. At the end of his life he was able Live his family his book, and apart fron .1 , nothing except his mime. The los4 I > money, severe as it was, for it cos-talmUrauis over $1,000,000 before it en#ej ffts as nothing in their eyes as co:i!7« 1 '. to the slur on the name of the gene; Tine, his fellow citizens now nn derst i beyond a doubt that nothing dis hotjH,,A over knowingly touched the old solovi This is as it should be. Yet there was lim" when some did not know this and lined General Grant severely. This his c jlren can never forget, and because this jld ever have been, they mourn to this i with a most honorable sorrow. Tl' Jook has netted about $300.(X)0 for Mrs Irant. and it still has a steady sal '. Thcrliave been six editions published by Cha d L. Webster & Co., of which firm Marl/Ewain is a member, and each six mon’i "Tmek” Grant, as representing his moth , goes over file books. At that time 1 the Lire coming to Mrs. Grant is paid. Tilt' Hi an arrangement will) one of tiie mag.lnos “Memoirs” have received a large extr.'Aalc. Je>i Grant, who married Miss Chapman, the jughter of a California real estate I dealej resembles his mother more than i any f the other children. He was a boy I in thjvliife house and xvont with his father and i'ther on their memorable trip around , the xyrid. If was Tie who became famous - bee.-uie of hi< .leelining to “eat with the , servnlts" ; u Windsor castle when he xvas told liat only his father am] mother were to ditr at the royal table, w hile he xvas to sit ala table with the gentlemen and la dles pi waiting. This remark of Jesse's was jot intended as a joke, but he made severjl jocular remarks during his stay in En-rliJifl that have not been forgotten. On one 't'casion, at a reception given to tho ortnc>j <*j- Wale*, ho <ot. verv tired and said to a ij. hie Englishman, near xvhom lie xvas staielyg. that ho shohld go home at once only ip didn't want to “break up the xvholo business. ' '1 ho rem.'irff was quoted as an oxanril- of .T. sse's insolence by tho Britons, xvho did not understand liis American humor. an'l it finally found its wax - into Brttisj je-'nf to horrify tiie entire British I'fltio:;. lie lives with his wife mid txvo chlldr >1). Nellie and Chapman, nt Oakland, olid lie is interested in various enter pri: % in California and Arizona. x (liaets are men of unexception -■! ? 11 *'F" ! 'f p They- are goo-1 looking. ’ tiron i "j.;. nnd they- nossoss THE BOTTLE AND THE BIRD. Once on a time a friend of mine prevailed on me to go To see the dazzling splendors of a sinful ballet shoxv; And after we had revelled in the saltatory sights. We sought a neighboring case for more tangi ble delights. When I demanded of my friend what viands lie preferred. He quoth: "A large cold bottle, and a small hot bird!” Fool that 1 was, I did not know what anguish hidden lies Withii tiie morceau that allures the nostrils ami the eyes! There is a glorious candor In an honest quart of wine. A certain inspiration which I cannot well deine! How it bubbles, how it sparkles, how it gu’gling seems to say: “Conu! on a tide of rapture let me float your soil away!” » But tie crispy, steaming mouthful that is spend upon your plate, How i discounts human sapience and satirizes fad Yon ouldn’t think a thing so small could case the pains and aches That -ertainiy accrue to him that of that tl>ig partakes; To nj. at least, (a. guileless wight!) It never me occurred What horror xvas encompassed In that small lu bird. Oh, ’hat a head I had on me when I awoke nkt day, And vhat a flrm conviction of intestinal duty! Whaseas of mineral water ami of bromide I'lipplied To iem-h those fierce volcanic fires that tied inside! And h the thousand solemn, awful voxvs I jirhted then NevUo tax my system xvith a small hot bird aln! The >etor seemed to doubt that birds could wry people so. But,less him! since I ate the bird, I guess Inght to know! The efiious condition of my stomach, he Si. Hespe a vinous irritant that amplified my I*l. And.rgo, the causation of the thing, as ho brred. Waslie large cold bottle,—not the small 1) bird. • » • • • • • Howveet Is retrospection when one’s heart bathed in wine. Andfore its balmy breath how do the ills cite decline! Hovrie gracious juices drown what griefs vid vex a mortal breast, Ambat the flattered soul into the port of Cniless rest! Hutu. O noxious, pygmy bird! whether It ■lyou fly, Or die in the stagnant pools that swelter festering lie, I ct you and your evil kind for that you mo wrong. Entering poisons that corrupt my potted ke of song; Go, thee hence! and never more discomfit and mine, I t would barter all thy brood for one et draught of wine! —Eugene Field, “Always with the People.” FrC'he Jesup, Gil., Sentinel. 'Atlanta Constitution is always with the peo It wants the entire democratic plut foFnd pledges to the people carried out. 'Pls a marked contrast to the papers that on'iote part of the plat form—the part that su hem, and want that part carried out ar.iy nothing of the balance. The people w'the entire platform carried out, uot oi few planks. A PEACEMAKER'S TALK. U lIOfiE LABORS IN THE SOVTH WERE NOT WELCOME NOR BLESSEV. Ills Kxprriences With Governor Brown—Ho Tried to Avert. Wnr and Have the South Stick to the Union. In one of the most comfortable rooms of the Kimball enjoying a most comfortable apres the siesta, 1 found a most interest ing gentleman. He is not a stranger of the south or to lame. When he left, the city of Charleston years and years before the late civil war to make his home and for tune in New York city, lie took with him that pe< uliar spirit and savor of the south ern gentleman that has remained character istic with him through all these decades that have brought a mellow portliness to bis form and a silver crown to his head. At seventeen years of age, he had fixed himself as the leading cotton merchant of the great metropolis and represented many merchants and millions of southern trade. From the day of his advent among the commercial magnates of Gotham, the name of Colonel Thoinaa Lal» vrs. lias been one of strength, sagacity and com manding intlueiice in both commercial ami political circles. His business success not only brought his into contact and favor with the best men and minds of trade power in New York, but as commercial ami political interests largely coincide in that mighty city, he also became a recognized factor and force in the larger political life of the metropolis. He came to know and to have the confidence of men occupied with the gravest concerns of national political re lations and upon questions that had a southern bearing, he was consulted with the greatest confidence. Knowing that his experiences in some of lhe notable political emergencies would be interesiing. the representative-of The Constitution asked him: An A nil-secession Mission. ■’Colonel, what part of your activities in politics do you regard the most interesting and memorable?" "Well, my dear sir, it is hard to select or signalize the one instance that stands out as partcuiarly acute and exciting. Yet, if asked to select, 1 would always refer first to my experiences just at the outset of the war in the vain endeavor to persuade the southern leaders not to go into the se cession movement. ” "How came you to be drawn into that en deavor?” " A hy, although I was a southern man. loving the south with all my heart, I still felt that secession from the union would bo a mistake. 1 believed in the union, desired its preservation and felt that, whatever grievances the south had, those issues could V’/N -fl* , iunH'Vl men from New York state and the eastern states who comprised the famous ‘Pine street meeting,' in which the sentiments expressed were so thoroughly favorable to the south as to cause it to be designated a fire-eater’s caucus. Out of that, meeting grew the agivement to appoint two commis sioners to visit the capitals of the southern states and confer with the governors, urg ing them to resist secession and remain in the union. That course was deemed best for the south ami calculated in cool judg ment to bring it all its demands sooner than they could be enforced by war, grant ing such war could be eventually success ful. and it was thought the south owed that course to the friendship and faithfulness of its friends in the north.” ho were the commissioners?” “Ex-President Millard Fillmore and my self, but Mr. Fillmore fell ill on the eve of our departure from New York and T was compelled to make the venture alone, as there was no time for delay. Armed with papers setting forth fully the views of the distinguished men of all parties, who had agreed upon this matter, I came south.” U ho Phiusible “Upon what grounds, chiefly, did you re ly in you arguments to these southern gov ernors?” “Our idea, as I have said, was that the south would be stronger in the union than out <d' it. She could command the open ami courageous support for her claims of the men in the north whose sympathies were upon her side. The north was full of men who could ami would have fought in poli ties and legislation for the fullest rights contended for by the south and guaranteed by the constitution, but those men tould not and would not follow or light for the south in secession. We felt seriously that such secession by the southern states would boa wrong to the friends of the south and of sound democratic principles in the north. Mr. Lincoln had been elected by a minority vote and we felt that he could not well get the backing of the country in any scheme of legislation that would humiliate and grossly wrong the south. On the contrary, we believed, and we still believe, that the best interests demanded that she remain in the union, resist any unconstitutional encroachments, make her cause tho cause of the majority of democrats in the country, thus bringing the factions of the party to gether for a grand ahd triumphant, victory and policy in the next elections for congress in ISG2 and the next election for president in ISl‘>4. Secession could do only what it did do—leave the northern democracy in a hopeless minority and render it. powerless to sympathize with, much less command its active aid for, a seceded south. It was wrong to leave us in that predicament after we had so loyally championed southern interests and for that wrong the people of the south encountered defeat from a solid north anil made possible the hard and ex acting conditions of republican supremacy for the past thirty-tvfo years.” Ail I. iiavallinq: Appeal. “What were your efforts, and their res sults in seeking to intlueiice southern gov ernors to oppose the secession movement?” "1 did not stop to present my arguments to the executive of Maryland, for 1 felt sure that he was not a secessionist. Nor did 1 linger in Richmond, for 1 found there that the people were not rampant for a divis ion of the union. They were very largely in agreement with the views 1 had come to present, and so I hastened on to South Car olina, where the war cloud was centering. 1 called upon the governor and presented the appeal that our northern friends had adopted and signed, but it was of no avail. He said lhe people of South Carolina were determined not to remain in the union and that he would not antagonize that prefer ence. Rut he took me down to (’harleston to see the fortifications and tho array of troops ready to open war upon the govern ment. He took me around among the sol diers —the debonair young scions of South Carolina —who were affecting the veteran fare of salt pork :tn<i boiled cow peas, and remarked to me, ‘What do yon think of all this?’ I replied that it was impressive enough and very brave, but that it caused me a great deal of sadness. Why? Be cause, ns I told him. ‘These young men who have subsisted all their lives on pates, wild turkeys and champagne cannot endure these PRICE 5 CENTS foods and fightings long without depletions and loss of powers. I’hiy are not going out to fiht the north, as they think. They will fight the foreigners whom the northern people can and wiil hire until they exhaust their patience, then tfio real sturdy and in domitable hosts of the north and west will turn out to make tin end of you. By that time your choice army of the flower of southern chivalry will have melted down to little armies, amicted with weariness and weakness, and will force them to a painful and costly surrender.’ And that is just what did happen. Seeing, however, that naught eould l>" expected, from the governor or people of the Palmeito State, I came cn into Georgia.” Ills Experience with Governor Brown. "AVliat success did you have with Govern or Brown, oi Georgia?” “1 found Governor Brown in Savannah, preparing to take possession of the fort in the harbor. Fort Pulaski. Tt was Sun day when 1 arrived, and I at once asked fur an interview with the governor. He met me with stately dignity and suave gravity, but positively refused to discuss the matters with inc on the Sabbath day. The next day he politely informed ino that his judg ment in tne premises was solidly formed and no arguments I might, present <ould shake him from the determinations he had reached. But he kindly invited me to ac company his oflieial party down the river next day to witness the occupation of Fort Pulaski. I did so and beheld the flag hauled down and tho authority of eGorgia assorted. After the ceremony the company on the steamer, made up of the flower of Savannah and Georgia, valor, indulged in a jubilee. Champagne and. artillery punch flowed freely and soon the mon got Govern or Brown out on deck. One caught hold of his coat tails and the next man caught on to the coat, tails of him who Field the gov ernor, and in this fashion tho procession was strung out and went marching around lhe decir. singing ‘Dixie* with the greatest gusto and resounding cheers. Jt was an exhilarating experience and no wondoi- that it aroused many men to war-like fury.” Governor Brown Upholds His Militia. “By the way,” said Colonel Lathers, "the governor told mo an amusing incident of the hour. He said that when he sent a de mand to the oflieer.in charge of the Augus ta arsenal for the delivery of that post, the officer refused to surrender his charge and march out his handful of regulars without a show of force too great or him to resist. Governor Brown ordered out a company, but still the West Pointer demurred. Then a battalion was sent forward, but to the amazement of all. the punctillious bearer of lhe shoulder-straps r"fused still to feel him self outnumbered. This stirred up the Cherokee blood of the governor and he sent the gentleman, now that he had respected the latter's military scruples of etiquet but he did not propose to have his Georgia mili tia depreciated with impugnity, so he com manded an instant evacuation of the post ami surrender of the keys anil property, and he got both without further question or delay. The governor seemed to enjoy the fina*' t'seomtbnre o*' the military dilettante Mr. Jefferson Davis, the provisional presi dent of the forming confederacy. When he learned my mission in the south he turn ed upon me with savage humor and com mented upon my holding the views I did, being myself a southern man. He eoollv informed me that I knew nothing of the sit uation—the issues and interests involved— and used terms that, would Eave been in sulting under any other conditions between us. But, being a young man, with some cool judgment and a higher purpose in heart than to ferment a quarrel with any man upon this tremendous theme, I retired from the interview with -Mr. Davis more gi'ieved than offended.” Deserlrd by His Mobile Urow<l. "Did you feel it worth while to go tiny furt her?” “Ob, yes, I had an invitation to address the board of trade in Mobile, and went, on to that city. There was a disposition not to hear me. but The Mobile Register claim ed for me a fair hearing as a messenger from friends, and stated truly that I was even then being denounced in New York as a secession sympathizer, etc. I was in tne very jnidst of my speech before a large and attentive crowd when some on.' ami .up. -cd a dispatch that Fort Sumter had been fired upon! 'The scene changed with the swift ness of thought and instantly beggared de scription. M«»n went wild with frenzied joy and the crowd swept out like an ava lanche into lhe street below au l left me dumbfounded. Oniv a few could be beg ged to remain to pass a perfunctory resolu tion of thanks for my speech which I never finished. ” Ordered Out of New Orleans. “Well, that about exhausted your interest in the mission of pence, did it not?” “1 confess 1 had little thought thereafter of accomplishing any good, but, as 1 had an engagement to address the chamber of commerce in New Orleans,courtesy demand ed that, I should go thither. I did go, but 1 had scarcely registered at the St . Charles hotel and my family gotten their trunks un packed before my presence became known and J was waited upon by the mayor of the city. He very brusquely informed me that he bad been on the lookout, for my arrival, that he knew my mission, and that a train would leave for the north in just two hours from that moment and he wanted me to be a passenger on it. I protested mildly, but he was firm, and so we rcj>acked ouj- lug gage and le£t the city as commanded.” Colonel Lathers speaks of these experi ences with quaint humor and evidently cul tivates the memory of them with pleasure, lie is still an active man in politics, social and club life, and is a typical southern gen tleman from whom, in his older days, the smart gilding of Gotham life is vanishing, and Hie gonial hospitable cavalier fashion of the old south is returning to make mellow and gracious the last days. The Administration. From The Butler, Ga., Herald. The Atlanta. Constitution stated that Geor gia. was entitled to something over 2,400 ap pointments, ami that it had no doubt President Cleveland would recognize the justice of the claim. Forthwith all the worshiping crowd sot up a great cry that The Constitution had assailed the administration. In a few days, however, it appeared that President Cleve land’s ideas of the matter were on the line of those advanced by The Constitution. We regal'd President Cleveland as an hon est. straightforward democrat. He made us a good president one term and we believe he wifi not lower ids record during the present term But while we feel thus, we do not con sider that he is so hedged in by the divinity of otli'-o that his acts are above criticism. We believe licit the purpose of the democratic n-ii-tv is first and before all else to restore Irnod government to the country. We may diner about details but when the party speiiKs, n! mvst obeV from president down to the humblest private, at least all good democrats V ' t'lir'v has demanded free coinage r utlvof »l 'has demanded the repeal of tfie m!v’ st tlb- -’Si.' -oite banks, and it Ims demanded a radical reform of the tariff, i t rlnisi and more, tho demoertic party has promised the people. It now has the power i' redeem those promises, and all are alike of binding force. When Mr. Cleveland ae ■ented the nomination of bis party he neces sarily accented its platform, and honesty and sound policy alike deman i that every promise be redeemed.

Georgia Historic Newspapers

The Atlanta constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1885-19??, May 02, 1893, Image 1