Atlanta tri-weekly journal. (Atlanta, GA.) 1920-19??, July 20, 1920, Page 3, Image 3
SESSION HALF GONE.
HIGHWAY PROGMNI
STILLJIANGS FIRE
Twenty-five days of the fifty-day
Mission of the legislature have slipped
sway, and the most Important con
structive work of the session remains
undisposed .of. To finish this work
and sustain Its reputation as the
- most constructive legislature in a
quarter of a century, it will be neces
’ sary for the house and senate to side
track unimportant matters and con
centrate their attention upon the biff
things.
First and foremost in the minds of
most members of both branches of
the general assembly, and doubtless
foremost in the minds of the peo
ple, is the highway program. This
all depends upon the passage of the
Pending bill to amend the constitu
tion so as to provide for a high
way bond issue. Every one is agreed
that the bond-issue method of con
structing a system of state trunk
roads is the business-like method. It
means that the system will be fin
lsh.ed the shortest possible time
and that the present generation can
enjoy its benefits in completed form
before .they pass away. In other
words, it is like all other big pub
lic projects —build now and use now
and let each succeeding year’s in
come applv on the cost.
Motor Fund Dispute
. But before the bond issue bill can
be passed through the house or the
senate, it seems to be necessary to
settle a hotly contested question as
to the direction which shall be given
the automobile fund pending the is
suance ot the bonds. The fund this
year will run close to $2,000,000.
A ext year it will be more, and the i
next year more, and so on. as the
number of motor vehicles increases
issue bill, if passed, will
SL to . h t . he , p S >pl « * n the general elec
the People approve
it, then the legislature in 1921 will
pass the necessary enactment to put
its provisions into effect. Another
twelve months will probably be re-
MU 4'k to.’sstie and market the bonds.
~, us * revenue from motor ve
ninorJiafu se J’ °* he ™' ise 1!no "’n as the
automobile fund, will be coming into
the treasury for two or three.years
oeloie the bonds are issued, and the
question unsettled in the legislature
is now to expend it during that period.
After the bonds are issued, the en
tire automobile fund will be used to
pay sinking fund and interest, which
is the financial plan followed in prac
tically all the states where state
highway systems have been or are
being built.
A wing of the house led by Repre
sentative Knight, of Berrien, -wants
the automobile fund prorated by the
highway board among the several
counties, on a post road mileage
■ basis, pending the issuance of high
way bonds. A wing led bv Repre
sentative Carswell, of Wilkinson,
waits the fund to be'used by the
highway board in getting underway
the preliminary work of what is ul
timately to be the finished system
of state highways. They do not want
the highway board to be required to
distribute the fund among the coun
ties on a prorata basis, as they are
convinced it would be wasteful and
produce but slight results.
Favors Preliminary Work
Representative Knight does not !
demand that the fun-.;, wh.cn pro-!
t.-hot 1 . shall be placed in the hands,
the local county authorities for
expenditure as they see fit. He is
willing for the highway board to
expend the fund, when prorated, on
whatever roads and for whatever proj
ects it sees fit. But he wants it
distributed. He contends that tangi
ble evidence which would thus be
given the people in every county of
an even distribution would popularize
tiie bond issue and insure its pas
sage. He contends that bridges
could be built on roads which were
to become state roads, that grades
could be rectified on roads which
were to become state roads, and that
other preliminary work, of a permat
nent nature could be done in all coun- 1
ties with the automobile fund from
year to year until the bonds were
issued.
Representative Knight’s resolution ■
directing the highway board to dis
tribute the automobile fund in the
manner above stated, will come be
fore the house next Tuesday morn
ing as a special and continuing order.
Opponents of the resolution claim
they have it beaten. Representative
Knight’s reply is that the supporters
of his resolution will defeat me bond
issue bill if his resolution is- defeat
ed It only takes a majority vote to
pass his resolution, but the bond is
sue bill requires a two-thirds vote of
the whole house, being a constitu
tional amendment, and likewise a
two-thirds vote of the senate. Repre
sentative Knight will vote and speak
for the bond issue bill if his resolu
tion is'passed and will speak for the
ratification of the bond issue bill
when it goes before the people. It
his resolution is defeated, he says
he will fight the bond issue bill in
the legislature and fight it on the
stump if it passes the legislature.
Those supporting the Knight res
olution contend that Representative
Carswell and those supporting his
views have to make a choice between
compromising with the Knight fol
lowing, or of beating their resolution
and jeopardizing the bond issue bill.
Os course, if the bond issue bill is
defeated or fails to pass, the highway
program is held up for two years,
for the next general election when
constitutional amendments can be
submitted to the people does not
come until the fall of 1922.
Finance Legislation Needed
Next to the hjghway program, the
most important and pressing matter
before the legislature is the extrica
tion of the state from its embarrass
ing financial tangle. A floating debt
which has been accumulating an
nually for several years will likely
amount to $2,000,006 when the
I ent year’s balance is taken on De
-9 cember 31. The problem before the
a legislature is how to pay off that
|l floating debt and' start the state with
fl a clean financial slate.
is Various solutions have been pro
fl posed. One is a bill to amend the
■ constitution so as to authorized an
fl issuance of $5,000,000 of bonds to
ga pav the floating debt and create a
H surplus to be used in lean periods
■ when current receipts run low in the
■ treasury. The state does not collect
M its revenue from month to month, as
9 a business concern collects its ac
-9 counts, or an Individual draws wages
9 or income, but collects the great bulk
9 of it in the fall of the year when
rl taxes are paid, and collections are
9 then strung out through a period
U reaching into the spring of the ensu
-9 ing year. .
Ml Income Tax Proposed
K ; Another proposed solution, like
‘fl wise involving a
9 amendment, is ot levy a tax upon all
incomes, similar to the federal in*
9 come tax, and to make this new
source of revenue absorb the deficit
9 and keep the state going without a
■ new deficit in the future. Connected
H with the proposal for an income tax,
■ but abandoned for the present ses
sion, are constitutional bills reor-
■ ganizing the tax system so as to
9 classify property according to kind.
■ and to segregate certain kinds ot
M property to be taxed only by the
M state without local taxation.
K Another proposed solution is to in
crease the governor’s borrowing pow-
■ er from $500,000 to $3,000,000. This
gfl also would involve a constitutional
amendment, sucti a plan, it is con-
M tended, would not reach the funda-
M mentals of the. situation, for inade-
■ ouate revenue is at the bottom of
mM the state’s floating debt. Os course,
gfl it is pointed out, the state’s Income
||H might eventually grow up to a point
|9 where the current loans made by the
mH governor would be repaid, but that
R| is very doubtful. The legislature
gj usually appropriates every dollar In
M sight and lets the governor worry
Isl about floating debt.
figg Still another proposal is to take
Meway the existing five-mill tax limit
Inland authorize the governor and
»comptroller to fix annually whatever
tax rate is necessary to produce from
iIH existing taxable values the sum total
M appropriated by the legislature. This
M proposal is not very popular in the
M house or the -senate, for the obvious
£B reason that it would fix upon the
general assembly the direct responsi-
bility for all increases of the tax
rate.
91 It does not seem likely that the
THE ATLANTA TRI-WEEKL.Y JOURNAL.
Elwell Violated Rules in
Grim Game of Murder and
Forfeited His L ife as Result
\ \ ? Siu * ■■ \ I • / V ''n* / /
\ \ \ WllhX \ ’ I J / -SffiOSiilQßSW 8 / /
Left to right: VIOLA KRAUS,
with whom Elwell spent the eve
ning before he was found murdered;
MRS. ELWELL, the wife discarded
long ago; WILLIAM K. PENDLE
TON, Elwell’s partner and confi
dant; VICTOR VON SCHLEGEL, di
vorced husband of Viola Kraus.
BY LOBBY A. JACOBS
(N. E. A. Staff Correspondent)
NEW YORK.—Had Joseph Bowne
Elwell, murdered “card king,” play
ed the game of life as he played
card games—entirely according to
the rules —there is every likelihood
that he would be living today.
Elwell’s most widely read book,
“Advanced Bridge,” shows him to
have been a deep student of human
nature. A number of his rules in
“Advanced Bridge” apply in a sur
prising way to his own life, and in
dicate that he made mistakes in his
life that he would never have made
at cards.
Great care should be urged in
studying a hand • that leads to a
“heart make,” says “Advanced
Bridge.” But Elwell discarded his
wife, and since then other women.
“The advisability of a ’heart
make' is contingent on -the length
and .ength of the heart suit,” says
‘Advanced Bridge.”
Held Strong Hand
Elwell had everything tor a strong
hand in life. He had honors in ev
ery suit- —two of them aces.
IN HEARTS —otherwise lo .
he had a splendid wife and
child, an ace and king.
IN DIAMONDS otherwise
money—he had honors and
strong suit.
IN CLUBS —otherwise friends
—he had many good cards.
IN SPADES—business abil
ity—he had honors. z
“When you are ahead in the
BRITISH REGRET
INSULT OFFERED.
AMERICAN FLAG
WASHINGTON, July 17.--British
officials at Bermuda expressed
regret for the insult offered the
American flag by British' sailors
July 4, the state department was ad
vised today in a consular report
from Bermuda. The sailors who
part'eipated in the trampling upon
th; flag have been heavily fined and
tser.tenced to terms of imprisonment,
the message added.
American Gunboats
Prepared to Act in
Mexican Oil Strike
VERA CRUZ. July 17.-—The strike
of oil workers in Tampico had reach
ed a critical stage ‘onight when
American gunboat' ■< up to the
wharf ready for « ' emergency, ac
cording to advietA received here.
Business was reported at a stand
still in Tampico with the strikers
taking a determined stand not to
yield. It was stated in these advices
that the strikers would remain away
from work as long as they were sup
plied with funds by the I. W. W. The
officials of the oil companies have
declared they will “stick it out,” and
will not grant another cent increase.
Bulk of Government
Expenses Were Used
\ To Pay Public Debt
WASHINGTON, July 17.—Govern
ment expenditures for the fiscal year
ending June 30 amounted to $23,-
441,383,564, of which $6,403,343,481
was in ordinary disbursements and
$17,038,039,723 in payments on the
public debt, according to a prelimi
nary statement issued tonight by the
treasury.
The war department led in the
ordinary expenditures, disbursing
$1,610,587,380, with $2,036,672,157
charged to federal control of rail
roads next, and interest on the pub
lic debt amounting to $1,020,251,622
third. The navy ranked second
among departments, expending $736,-
021,456, and the shipping board third
with $530,565,649.
Ordinary expenditures were heav
iest in July, 1919, when $976,273,570
was spent, and lightest in February,
when they totaled $295,457,433. Pub
lic debt payments were greatest in
September, when $3,808,716,071 was
paid out. and least in October, when
$160,3 69,155 was expended.
GADDSTONE TROUBDES
A new booklet written by Dr, E. E. Part
dock, Box 55201, Kansas City. Mo.,
tells of improved method of treating
catarrhal inflammation of the Gall Blad
der and Bile Ducts associated with Gall
Stones, from which remarkable results arc
reported. Write for booklet and free trial
plan.—(Advt.i
Cash Saved in Hose
May Cost Her a Leg
EAST PLYMOUTH. Conn.—Mrs.
Ella McWoodson. of this town, may
have to submit to amputation of a
leg, which is affected with blood poi
soning, because she had the “first
national bank” habit of so many
women, keeping a big roll of money
in her stocking.
Physicians say her ailment is due
to germs from frequently handled
bank bills.
state’s financial problem will be
solved at this session. The bill
which appears to have the best
chance of passing is the income tax
bill. This, if passed, would go to
the people in the general election
this fall. If they ratified it, the
legislature in 1921 could pass the
necessary act prescribing the scale
of rates upon incomes and the money
could be collected in the fall of 1921
Other important matters before the
legislature include the bill to amend
the constitution so as to remove re
strictions from appropriations for ed
ucational purposes; the bill to con
tinue the illiteracy commission: the
bill to correct certain imperfections
in the state banking act, which was
passed in 1919; the bill to straighten
the confusion as to the authority, of
the state superintendent of printing,
an office created in 1919 and as yet
unable to map out its work because
of the ambiguity of the printing act.
s Vflr
game,” said his book, “Avoid all
1 weak heart and diamond makes.”
Instead of sticking rigidly to that
rule. Elwell discarded his wife, bid
in hearts foolishly many times, and
often made it diamonds recklessly
by playing the game that he did
not know —racing.
. hether he made a mistake in
banking too much on the queen of
hearts —Viola Kraus, j ..st disclosed
as the “Miss Wilson” whose pink
lingerie was found in his atpartment
—remains to be seen. Viola Kraus
was divorced from Victor Von Schel
gel shortly before the murder.
The “Bystander”
It was for violation of one primal
rule Os bridge that Anna Kane, for
mer housekeeper, was discharged.
“While a bystander, by agreement
among the players, may decide any
question,” says the book, “yet he
must on no account say anything
unless appealed to and if he* makes
any remark which calls attention
to a misplav he is liable to be called
on by the players to pay the stake
on that rubber.”
Mrs. Kane, it has appeared from
evidence given to the district attor-
Twins Born in Jail to
Woman Facing Gallows
QUEBEC.—Marie Anne Houde
Gagnon, under sentence of death
here for the murder, by cruejty
and neglect, of her step-daiighter,
Aurore, gave birth to twins, a
boy and a girl, in the jail in
firmary. The father, Telesphore
Gagnon, is serving a life sen
tence in St. Vincent de Paul peni
tentiary for complicity ' in the
murder of his daughter.
32 Counties File Tax
Digests; 13 Show
Satisfactory Gains
Thirty two counties have forward
ed to Henry J. Fullbright, state tax
commissioner, their tax digests for
1920. and of this number thirteen
show increases which are acceptable
to him."while the other nineteen
show increases which, though sub
stantial, are below the ..iark re
quired.
At the first of the year Commis
sioner Fullbright announced an
equa’lization scale which all coun
ties would be required to come up
to. The scale was worked out by
him in conference with tax officials
In all counties in the state. Its ob
ject was to secure a general uni
formity of tax assessments. If car
ried out in 1920 it will produce jn
round figures an increase of $225,-
000.000 in taxable values. '
The thirteen counties mentioned
above have come up to the scale, and
some have done a little better. They'
show an aggregate increase in tax
values, over 1919, of $11,257,346. In
1919 the same thirteen counties
showed an aggregate increase, over
1918, of $3,736,215.
The other nineteen counties show
an aggregate increase of $8,482,630
over 1919. Their aggregate in
crease in 1919 over 1918 was $2,-
994,028. In order to come up to the
equalization scale, they must show
an aggregate increase of $21,689,103.
Their digests have been held up
pending negotiations between the lo
cal tax officials and the state tax
commissioner.
Hardwick Praises
Cox at Clayton
PLAXTON, Ga., July 17.—Former
Senator Thomas W. Hardwick, can
didate for governor, spoke here this
afternoon to an audience of about
350. He referred at length to the
doings of the convention held in At
lanta and the San Francisco conven
tion, and expressed the belief that
the conventiqn had nominated a man
who would make the party really
Democratic.
After explaining his position on
the League of Nations and paying
his respects'to the administration, he
outlined his position with reference
to the affairs of the state of Geor
gia. He also compared his candi
dacy with that of his two opponents
and said he was also in favor of
good roads, good schools and\ fine
churches, just as they were, but that
there were more important matters
that demanded attention.
First Road Book Printed
In 1789; Rare Volume
Forerunner of all the automobile
road books of today was “A Survey
of the Roads of the United States of
America,” published by Christopher
Colles in 1789. Tbts was the first
road book printed in the United
States, it is a quaint and rare old
volume, only five copies being known.
The maps have special signs to in
dicate the Uresbyterian and Episco
palian churches, the town houses,
grist mills, blacksmith shops,
bridges, taverns and jails. The sym
bol for the last named is a gibbet.
The author notes also the names of
the property owners along the way.
In telling of the advantages of his
survey or road book Colles wrote:
“A traveler will find here so plain
and circumstantial a description of
the road that whilst he has the draft
with him it will be impossible for
him to miss Irfk way; he will have the
satisfaction of knowing the names of
many persons on the road; if his
horse should want a shoe, or his car
riage be broke, he will, by the bare
inspection of the draft, be able to
determine whether he must go back
ward or forward to a blacksmith’s
shop.”—Detroit News.
ney, said too much and knew too
much about the players at Elwell’s
house and was. therefore, banished.
After the mysterious murder of El-.
well she came forward with evi
dence.
Among other rules that Elwell ob
served, however, was the following:
“When your partner makes what
appears to be an unusual play, do
not condemn it, butL ask yourself
why the play was made.”
William K. Pendleton, Elwell’s
partner, says his relations with the
murdered man were most cordial
Officials are looking into Elwell’s
bus. .. deals, alleged traffic*in li
quor, and District Attorney Swann
states that he is examining evidence
tending to show that a close busi
ness friend of visited the El
well home the morning of the
murder.
Some of the detectives are con
vinced that Elwell made his worst
mistake with the discard. In other
words, he misjudged and discarde'
the wrong woman.
“In discarding,” he warned in “Ad
vanced Bridge,” “endeavor to conceal
both your weakness and your
strength.”
The most uncanny thing in the
“Post-mortems have their interest
and are unmistakably convincing as
a rule. Don’t venture upon them un
less you are certain what the scalpel
is going to reveal, and, above all
things, when the corpse is buried
dont continue to talk of it and harass
the other players.”
Unfortunately for Elwell’s reputa
tion, however, the district attorney
must continue to probe with his
scalpel.
FOUR SEPARATE
TREMORS FELT
IN LOS ANGELES
LOS ANGELES, July 17. —Four
earthquake shocks of varying in
tensity formed the total of yester
day’s seismic disturbances. The last
one came after 6 o’clock.
The physical marks left by the
tremors, while many, were relatively
slight. Some chimneys were shaken
down; much plaster was jarred loose;
dishes and ornaments were broken;
a few earth slides occurred, one
where it interfered with traffic, and
•■.here were other annoyances.
Scores of people suffered slight
hurts, due to falling objects. No ac
curate estimate of either money dam
age nor physical injuries could be
made, the authorities believed, as
many minor losses will go unre
ported.
Sues to Force Colby to
Promulgate Resolution
Declaring War at End
WASHINGTON, July 17. —Harry
McCartney, a Chicago lawyer, in his
capacity as a taxpayer, today filed
suit in the district supreme court to
compel Secretary of State Colby to
immediately promulgate the joint
resolution of congress declaring at
an end the state of war with Ger
many. Mr. McCartney based his suit
on the ground that the president has
no veto over a joint resolution.
The peace resolution has been a
law, the plaintiff contended, since its
passage on May 21. Harry J. Bryan,
identified by the papers as “editor ot
laws” of the state department, also
was made a defendant, on teh ground
that the actual publication of all laws
was his duty.
Failure of the defendants to pub
lish the alleged law, Mr. McCartney
claimed, has resulted in a confused
condition which is potent with na
tional peril and with peril to the pub
lic comfort, morale and the normal
pursuit of patriotic ideals of .the peo
ple of the United States. Trade also
has been adversely affected, it was
alleged, the resulting loss reaching
every American household.
Liquor Is Allowed in
Food Manufacture
WASHINGTON, July 17. —Intoxl-
eating liquors may be used in the
manufacture of food products, under
a ruling today bv Commissioner ot
Internal Revenue Williams, provid
ed such food is for sale and not for
consumption on the premises where
manufactured. Hotels, restaurants
and other public places will not be
permitted to use liquor in the prep
aration of food.
Only one-half of 1 per ent of al
cohol may be used in the manufac
ture of liquid foods such as soups,
in frozen liquids such as ice cream
or in preserving of flavoring fruits.
Permits ane necessary to enable food
manufacturers to use liquor and no
more than a 90 days supply will be
all owed them at one time.
Negro Found Guilty of
Killing T. M. Moore
RICHMOND, Va„ July 17.—Wil
liam Turner, negro, was found guilty
today in federal court here of first
degree murder for the killing sev
eral weeks ago of T. Morgan Moore,
of Alexandria. The principal wit
ness against the negro was Miss
Pearl Clarke, secretary to Represent
ative Brittain, of Illinois, fiance of
Moore, and in his company at the
time he was killed. The couple were
in an automobile going from Alexan
dria to Washington when the negro
Stopped the car to ask for money. A
pistol battle between Moore and the
negro resulted in the instant death
of the former.
CASTORtA
For Infants and Children
I n Use For Over 30 Years
Always bears
the
i Signature of
JOURNAL EDITOR
SAYS DEMOCRATS
PICKED WINNER
On his return to Atlanta Saturday
from the San Francisco convention
Major John S. Cohen, president and
editor of The Journal, expressed en
thusiastic approval of the nomina
tion of Governor Cox and Mr. Roose
velt, and spoke in ’glowing terms of
the great west. He left Saturday
night for Asheville to attend the pub
lishers’ meeting, but will be back in
the city before the end of this week.
Major Cohen was accompanied by
Mrs. Cohen and their daughter, Miss
Mary. They went byway of Los
Angeles and were met there by En
sign John S. Cohen, Jr., an officer of
the navy, who graduated from An
napolis in 1919. The family were
together in Los Angeles several days
prior to the convention, spent two
weeks together in San Francisco dur
ing the convention, and then Major
Cohen and his wife and daughter
went to Banff Springs and other
points of interest in Canada. Mrs.
Cohen and Miss Mary Cohen remain
ed at Banff for two weeks.
Major Cohen traveled a total of
8,000 miles and discussed politics
with men of both parties in fifteen
states and the Dominion of Canada.
He returned home with a feeling of
optimism concerning the Democratic
prospects of success in the presiden
tial election.
Convention Unbossed
“The convention at San Francisco
was as completely unbossed as any
convention ever held by a political
party,” said he. “The nomination
of Governor Cox to head the ticket
was logical and advisable from ev
ery standpoint. He true pro
gressive Democrat, a successful edi
tor and publisher, a student of pub
lic affairs, a splendid governor, and
a remarkably forceful personality.
My opinion is that the country will
think more and more of him as they
hear him and his speeches. He is
the virile type of campaigner who
appeals to the imagination of the
American people. His nomination
may be said to have been inevitable
after obligations of courtesy and
comvßment had been paid by the
delegates to other candidates.
“The nomination of Assistant Sec
retary Roosevelt for vice president
was a very fine stroke. He has made
a splendid constructive record in the
navy. He is young, robust, mascu
line in every fiber, and is splendid
ly equipped for his place as running
mate with Governor Cox. His name
alone will do a great deal, in my
judgment, to popularize the ticket,
and he will make good in all partic
ulars.
“The Democrats enjoyed at San
Francisco a very wonderful hospitals
ity. Every detail of the convention
was handled with 100 per cent
efficiency. Delegates and visitors
were treated everywhere with the ut
most courtesy. Prices were not
raised and there was no effort any
where to gouge the city’s guests.
This alone was a magnificent adver
tisement for the city and its people.
The San Francisco hotels, such as
the Saint Francs, the Palece, the
Fairmont and others, compare with
the best in Chicago, New York and
Europe. Their service is the last
word in perfection. To those of us
who were visiting Frisco for the first
time it was no surprise that so many
of our people have gone there and
to other cities in California to live.
It is a marvelous country. We would
dt> well in Georgia to copy the Cali
fornia spirit. The famous song, ‘I
Love You, California,’ is not only a
tuneful melody—it expresses a sort
of civic religion for the: California
people. I did not see a person in the
state who was not a booster for Cal
ifornia. Although the state is a
thousand miles long, a distance equal
to the distance from New York City
to Atlanta, there is no sectional
jealousy and no division among the
people.
“Wonderland”
“Canada is a wonderland, w'th her
glaciers, her crystal lakes, her grand
mountain ranges, her marvelous ho
tels, her boundless wheat fields, hei
splendid people. After one has trav
eled 8,000 miles in the west, enjoy
ing the hospitality of such hotels as
they have in Los Angeles, San Fran
cisco, Seattle, Banff Springs and
other cities, riding on such magnifi
cent railroads as the Union Pacific,
the Canadian Pacific and the South
ern Pacific, he realizes that every
American should see his own wonder
ful country before he goes abroad
to look for scenic wonders.
“I believe the Democrats with Gov
ernor Cox and Assistant Secretary
Roosevelt have a good chance to
carrv California. I believe the tick
et will grow steadily in the middle
west. I believe we can carry Ohio
with Governor Cox if we can carry
it with anybody. Georgia, I have no
doubt, will give the ticket another
record-breaking majority. It is a
matter of profound gratification for
all of us that the nomination is ac
ceptable to every element of the
party in the state.”
Georgia Peach Crop
May Be Below Par
WASHINGTON, July 17.—The
Georgia peach crop for this season
is now expected to fall far below
earlier expectations, according to
the weekly market report of the bu
reau of markets. Lateness of the
season, and the presence of much
defective fruit through faulty pack
ing of refrigerator cars were given
as the principal reasons for the
smaller output. The report estimat
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400 to 500 cars.
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Ejeady Now! ffvery LEONARD-MORTON & CO., Dept. SBSO CHICAGO
‘Mother’ Raguin and ‘Pet’
Fletcher Are Honored at
Reunion ,of Emory Unit
BY WARD GREENE
In the shade of a little grove of
oak trees four miles beyond Buck
head, Madame Henri Raguin stood
Saturday afternoon and looked into
the faces of the Emory unit mem
bers she had traveled 3,000 miles to
see.
They were grouped nerore her on
the slope of the hillside, seated on
chairs and benches and on the leafy
ground itself—Atlanta doctors, At
lanta nurses, Atlanta boys and boys
from other parts of the state, their
wives and sweethearts with them,
their relatives and friends.
Here was an ex-private she had en
tertained in her home and mothered
in his loneliness. There was an ex
officer beside whom she had toiled
long into the night in the bloody
hospital wards. One after another,
men and women, boys and girls, she
looked at them who had worked with
her and laughed with he and suf
fered with her at Blois, France, the
summer and winter of 1918-19.
On the front row was Dr. Fritz
Hodgson, whose right hand she was
in many dangerous operations. Be
side him sat Albert Jelks and Jake
Harris, just two of 200 enlisted men
whose help and comfort she had
been when that'was what they want
ed most. And between them, square
shouldered and indomitable on the
stumps that serve him for legs, his
tanned face wreathed in a smile so
whole-souled and hearty it seemed a
miracle for it to be there, Lieuten
ant Robert Fletcher’s warm gray eyes
met hers.
Dr. Hodgson held in his lap the
silver loving cup he had presented
her in the name of the Emory unit
but a moment before. Jake Harris
and Albert Jelks had the certificate
of appreciation from Emory universi
ty and the American Red Cross
medal just given her. And in her
ears was still echoing the things
they had said when they voiced the
simple love and gratitude of the
Emory unit for their “mother.”
Simple, Heart-Warming Speech
She tried to speak. In the silence
the words, in her own musical
French, fell clearly, needing no in
terpreter to translate the feeling in
them.
“L’enfant” was one of them, and
those who knew madame’s story
knew then that she spoke of the
daughter whose death early in the
war, with her husband at the front,
sent her into the service, where the
happiness she had lost she gave to
others.
The voice broke for a mqment, and
then the speech was over and madame
was back in her place at Lieutenant
Fletcher’s side, and Dr. Frank Bo
land was shouting stentoriously for
the quartet, and everybody was
laughing as heartily as possible, so
as not to cry outright.
That was the scene which will be
remembered always by those' at the
Emory unit’s second annual reunion
at the farm of Dr. E. C. Davis —that
and the speech of Lieutenant
Fletcher.
For Lieutenant Fletcher, “pet pa
tient” of Base Hospital Forty-three,
was honored, too. They gave him
the Emory unit book because that
was about the most precious gift they
could think of. And when they
called for “Speech! Speech!” he
whipped around on his stumps and
smiled that miracle smile at them
and said:
“I’m not much as a speech-maker.
In fact, I guess the only kind of
speech I could make would be a
‘stump speech!’ But I just want to
say it’s been the greatest privilege
of my life to be here with the mem
bers of the Emory unit, who
for me so many months after I was
wounded.”
Y'ou’d have to know Lieutenant
Fletcher to appreciate that speech;
you’d have to meet him face to face
and let him smile at you while the
full significance of what war meant
to him swept your heart in a quick,
hot wave. Then you’d agree with
Eugene Black, who said, simply, “It
.was a sort of sacred speech.”
Barbecue and Watermelons
The reunion drew a full attendance,
Emory vets from all over Georgia
as well as from Atlanta. They had
a corking time, first at the barbecue
tables, smeking with meat hot from
the pits; and next at the water
melons, dripping cold from the
spring, and finally all over the place,
meeting old friends and new friends,
and not half as anxious to be “back
in Blooey just for a little while,” as
they pretended to be.
The Camp Jesup band was there,
and a darktown symphony orchestra
Dr. Ed Green commandeered from De
catur street. It played the “blues”
as only a black man can play ’em,
and Madame Raguin was so fasci
nated she could hardly tear herself
away when they crooned into “Let
the Rest of the World Go By.’”
The presentation ceremonies were
simple, and, therefore, sincere to a
degree. Dr. Boland presided. Prayer
was offered by Captain J. L. Algood,
the unit chaplain. S. Twyman Mat
tingly forgot the speech he had pre
pared on behalf of the enlisted men,
and made up a 100 per cent better
one on the spur of the moment.
Miss Ruby Falls spoke for the nurses,
and then came the presentations.
Dr. Hansell Crenshaw gave the
book to Lieutenant Fletcher. Bishop
Candler-' chancellor of Emory, deliv
ered the university’s certificate of
appreciation, engraved on vellum, to
Madame Raguin, and Eugene Black,
touched the hearts and the risibili
ties both of his audience with his
TUESDAY, JULY 20, 1!K!1
MORE GEORGIA
1920 CENSUS
FIGURES GIVEN
WASHINGTON, July 17. The
census bureau today announced the
following 1920 population results:
Bartow, Fla., 4,203; St. John coun
ty, Fla., 13,061; Berrien county, Ga.,
15,373; Haralson county, Ga., 14,-
440; Camden county, Ga„ 6.969;
Clarke county, Ga., 26,111; Clinch
county, Ga., 7,984; Gwinnett county,
Ga., 30.327; Lee county, Ga., 10,904;
Lowndes county, Ga., 26,521; Manon
county, Ga., 7,604; Taylor county,
Ga., 11,473; Cherokee county, A’a.,
20,862; Baker county, Fla., 5.622;
Brevard county, Fla., 8,505; Calhoun
county, F1a.,’8,775; Columbia county,
Fla., 14,200; Flagler county, Fla.,
2,442; Lake county, Fla., 12,744 ;
Walton county, Fla., 12,119.
Increase since 1910:
Haralson county, Ga.,‘926 or 6.9;
Clarke county, Ga., 2,838 or 12.2;
Gwinnett county, Ga., 1,503 or 5.2;
Lowndes county, Ga., 2,085 or 85;
Taylor county, Ga., 634 or 5.8; Cher
okee county, Ala., 638 or 3.1: Baker
county, Fla., 817 or 17.0; Brevard
county, Fla., 3,788 or 80.3; Calhoun
county, Fla., 1,310 or 17.5; Lake
county, Fla., 3.235 or 34.0; Bartow.
Fla., 1,541 or 57.9.
Decreases since 1910: St. John
county, Fla., 147 or 1.1; Berrien
county, Ga., 7,199 or 31.6; Camden
county, Ga., 721 or 9.1; Clinch coun
ty, Ga., 440 or 5.2; Lee county, Ga.,
775 or 6.6; Marion county, Ga.,
1,543 or 16.9: Columbia county, Hla.,
3,399 or 19.2; Walton county 4,341
or 26.4.
Finnish-Russ Peace
Conference Is Halted
PARIS, July 17.—The peace nego
tiations at Helsingfors between the
representatives of Finland and soviet
Russia have been interrupted, ac
cording to a dispatch from the Finn
ish capital today.
graceful speech accompanying the de
livery of the Red Cross medal. The
last two speakers were Dr. Hodg
son and Dr. Davis, who expressed the
love of all the unit for Madame.
The Inscription
The cup, delivered by Dr. Hodgson,
is silver. On one side is the inscrip
tion :
“By the Members of Base Hospital
43, Emory Unit. At their second
annual reunion, Atlanta, July 17,
1920.”
On the other side is:
“Presented to Madame Henri Ra
guin. In appreciation of her skill
ful and unselfish attention to the
wounded American soldiers in Base
Hospital 43, United States army,
Blois, France, July, 1918-January,
1919.”
Adjusted
—To Positions /. *’ Ll/J
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—To Isochronism f R ' ,lLmo ' s MI
SQ.SOM
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