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THE ATLANTA UEUKUJAN AND NEWS.
lAiunuAtt nsrrbMnMt i, ur-v.
THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN
(AND NEWS)
JOHN TEMPLE GRAVES, Editor.
F. L. SEELY, President.
Published Every Afternoon,
(Except Sunday)
By THE GEORGIAN COMPANY.
At S Writ Ale heme St.. Atlinte. Ci.
Subecription Retell
«'ne Tear Ml*
Six Month! JPJ
Our Month;. ■•*
By Carrier, l’er Week »
Telephones ^onnrrtlnx ell drpitt-
arete. Long dletepre trrmleile.
Now York Office......Brunswick llldg.
If ysu bato niir trouble /retting TUB
(Jb'OKUIAN aNI) N»w5, tolepbon#
tb# circulation deportment nnd boro
It promptly remedied. 'felephonea:
Boll Wf main; Atlanta 4401.
It la dsslrahle tbat nil communtca*
tlona Intended foe publication In TUB
GEORGIAN AND NKWH In* limited to
§00 words In length* It la Imperntlro
tbat they be slanede aa an erWence of
good faith. Dejected tnanuacrlpta will
THK OKOnoiAN AND NEWS prints
no unclean or objectionable adtsrtls*
lag. Neither does It prlot whisky or
any liquor ads. V
OUR PLATFORM: THE GEORGIAN
AND NEWS stands for Atlanta's own
ing fta own gna and electric light
plants, as It now owns Its water
works. Other elites do this and get
gas as low as 60 cents, with n profit
to the city. This should be done at
once. THE GEORGIAN AND NEWS
bolleTes that If street railways can be
operated successfully by European
rltlea, aa they are, there Is no good
reason why they can uot bo so oper
ated here. Bnt we do not hellere this
can be done now, and It may be some
years before we are ready for so big
an undertaking. Stilt Atlanta should
set Its face In that direction NOW.
A Beer Advertisement in The
Georgian.
By accident, a beer advertisement
appeared in Tuesday’s Georgian.
The public knows pretty well that
The Georgian does not print whisky,
beer nor any unclean advertising.
' When The Georgian took over the
business of The Atlanta News, a mass
of advertising plates were transferred
to The Georgian office. Notice came
from an ngency Tuesday to start cer-
. tain advertising that had been nm by
The News. /
. Among the plates for the aeries of
fids ordered run was one of a certain
beer, resembling In general appeaw
ance the other plates In the series.
This was beaded "A Plata Statement”
and did not show on the face of It
that It was a beer advertisement. The
; plUtpjf having been run before, there
was no copy or proofs for them. No
body detected the stray plate of the
beer ud until (he paper was out.
• The Georgian baa never received a
penny from liquor advertising. Under
Its present ownership, it never wilt.
The brewing compnny, whose ad ap
peared on Tuesday, received freo ad
vertising for once, for The Georgian
will never accept their pay.
la tbat sufficient?
F. I.. SEELY, Publisher.
Notwithstanding the view of
The Georgian, we hold to our for
merly expressed opinion that lock
er clubs, with unlimited supplies
of liquors, can be established nnd
maintained anywhere in Georgia
if there are men who are willing
to pay the license. If we are In
error we will have to be shown,
but of one thing we feel practical,
ly assured, and that Is thnt,the
law means many good fees for
lawyers.—Montgomery Advertiser.
The Advertiser Is at least correct In
the view that the lawyers are to fat
ten on the "lockers." For the prohls
are surely going to apply the last limit
of the law against the effort In behalf
of lockers, and we are firmly persuad
ed that a few bouts in the courts will
establlih the fact that In Georgia at
least prohibition is going to prohibit.
We have discovered the pungent
paragrapher of The Houston Post. He
Is George M. Dailey and he hag been
for some yenrs a brilliant sinner In his
line. Mr.eDalley has been u Washing
ton correspondent of metropolitan
papers and acquired his splendid facil
ity In the same atmosphere which now
nourishes and encourages the Iniqui
ties of Jim Nevln of The Washington
Herald. There Is no more brilliant
editorial writer on the Southern press
than George M. Dailey of the Post, bnt
his chances for heaven are—purely
paragraphic.
Even The Georgian acknowl
edges that "The only fellow who
pays full value for his railroad
pass Is the newspaper man. who
Invariably gives a little more In
advertising than ho gets In trans
portation." Ain't this a change In
trout to please the brethren of the
weekly press, who have been doing
a little thinking about the puss
question of late without regard to
how certain Atlanta organa feel?
—Americas Tlmcs-flecorder.
No. esteemed contemporary, u |, tlo t
a change of front. We were not com
mitted to the “wholesale elimination”
liefore,. nor in thfa Instance have we
taken a stand against It. We merely
directed at tent Inn to tho practical and
vety considerable losses which would
b " "“tailed upon the weekly press, and
plainly disclaiming any specific opposi
tion. merely called tills phase of the
question to the consideration of the
Cuiuuilsalou-
HOW CHICAGO TRADES WITH THE TELEPHONE COMPANY
If any member of the city council or any eltlsen of Atlanta thinks
that The Georgian has been hard In the terms that It baa sought to have
the city make with the Bell Telephone Company, a comparison of the
contracts of that company, with other cities will easily dissipate this delu
sion. ,
We have already shown how much more wisely the people of Rlch-
’ mond and Norfolk and other Southern cities have traded with the tele
phone company than we have. Let ua take another and a larger Illustra
tion:
The Chicago Dally Tribune Is one of 'the greatest newspapers In the
United States. It Is a stalwart Republican organ, and certainly no one
would ever credit The Tribune with a tendency toward "yellow journal
ism” or to any unfriendly attitude toward the corporations. Least of all
would any Intelligent reader of American newspapers suspect The Tri
bune of any disposition to advocate a "confiscatory policy" toward the tel
ephone capitalists.
We have before Us the Issues of The Tribune of September the 4tb
and September the 5th. Doth of these are filled with the discussion of
the new telephone ordinances now In the hands of the city council of
Chicago for action.
Under the terms of this ordinance the company Is to pay the city of
Chicago 3 par cent of Ita groas receipts of all local business and Its books
are to lie open to public officials for verification. The company furnishes
an unlimited list of free telephones to tha city hall, the Are company, and
ten for the hoard of education.
In addition to this the company Is to pay also to the city on net
earnings all In excess of ten per cent on Its average investment for the
year, and In determining the net earnings the three per cent on the gross
to lie paid tho city Is deducted with all taxes, special assessments and
other governmental requirements general and legal for maintenance and
repairs and a reserve fund of not more than eight per cent of the aver
age Investment.
According to the expressed sentiment of a majority of the city coun
cil of Atlanta this Ih a very extravagant demand to be made upon the,tel
ephone company.
And yet the conservative Tribune In a leading editorial, vigorously
protests “the meager compensation of 3.per cent” which the city of Chi
cago la to receive I
It declares that the ordinance recommended by the committee to the
general council Is admirable only from the point of view of the telephone
company, but not from the point of view of tho average citizen, and ear
nestly protcats against the unwisdom of the council In closing a contract
so llttfe profitable to the city end so largely favorable to the corporation.
And this at 3 per cent I
Surely with this Illustration added to what we have already shown In
Richmond and Norfolk and other cities of the country. It will bs quite evi
dent that the Bell Telephone Company, to eay the leaet of It, hae been
treated In Atlanta with tlio moat extraordinary and lavtah liberality and
contlderatlon that a body of publlo servants could ahow toward a public
utilities corporation.
conatructed, and tbeae elements were so satisfactory to the builder that
Mr. Andrews voluntarily added to the fee of President Bernhardt a sub
stantial token of bis high esteem.
Altogether the Andrews building marks a forward movement In the
commercial structures of Atlanta, and the builder Is entitled to the con-
gratnlatlons and appreciation of the commercial world about him.
THE NEGEO INSTITUTIONAL CHURCH.
Few enterprises more significant and Interesting have been presented
to the attention of Atlanta than the proposed Institutional church now
under promise of construction through Dr. H. H. Proctor, the pastor of the
First Negro Congregational church of Atlanta.
The scheme from the beginning Is one of bold enterprise and benefi
cent motives. It Involves the highest and best accepted plans for the de
velopment and happiness of the negro race of which Dr. Proctor Is per
haps the leading representative In Atlanta. Most wonderful of all Is the
fact tbat of the $25,000 required for.the building of this structure, $12,000
of It has been contributed by the loyal negroes who make up the congre
gation. These with their friends have given as heroically and loyally as
perhaps any negro congregation In America has ever done.
The remainder of this money is being generously contributed by cltl-
xens of Atlanta who are friendly to the race, end the pastor has been in
vited to open his campaign for funds In the North at Washington Glad-
den’a famous church at Columbus, Ohio, on the 20th of October.
The white people of Atlanta who respect sincere and capable effort
for development along high lines, can not fall to give the full measure of
their respect and co-operation to this devoted pastor whose work.la likely
to make him not only famous but useful In his day and generation.
THE “MUD MOB” FOR "IMMORAL EARLES."
In the silly nnd absurd story of tho Earle "affinity marriage” in New
York, tho only sound and wholesome thing Is tho mob at Monroe.
It was not a murderous mob; It had no intention to take human life
or to malm a human being, but It wns Just a good healthy and whole
some uprising of American citizens who had tranquilly made up their
minds to wallow this man Earle In the mud nad slush In which ho had
dragged the holy Institution of marriage.
There were normal nnd wholeBoine citizens of the state In that mob—
the very litilwurk of representative and reputable society—men who bad
good wives, and good homes, mon who honored and respected the mothors
of their children, and the help-meeta of their material and moral strug
gles In the world. They felt, as all good men feel, that this man with
his Insane fads and his tommy-rot of socialism about "affinities” and “pre
natal marriages” was a gross publlo offender against the morals of the
community—that he was nn enetny to tho home, a corrupter of youth,
an Insiilter of the marriage relation, and they knew that he was at heart
an empty and lustful hypocrite seeking convenient theories to excuse tho
lowness of hla base desires. ’
And so this healthful and wholesome mob of Monroe, N. Y„ gathered
their little equlphient together and when this llisolent itmnoralist came
boastfully back to the community Whose domestic purity be had Insulted,
they Just; simply “gathered him In” and coated him with a lltfln of tho
slime aud dirt which Ills Infamous doctrines had plastered upon the com
munity. '
Tom Dixon wrote a hook once called “Tho One Woman”—an tnfamoua
sort of book—whose story was almost word for word the story which this
man Earlo has tried to enact In real life. Tom Dixon openly declnrod that
his hero, whom Earle has tried to follow, was simply putting Into execu
tion the doctrines of Socialism as they have been advocated and urged by
every Socialist from Marx down through the list. The Socialists deny tho
charge, but It Is significant beyond expression that the men who do these
things and the men who practice these Infamous doctrines of domestic In
fidelity nnd treason are men who have Joined themselves to the Socialist
creed. *We would be willing to wngcr that Earlo has read "Tho One Wom
an" eagerly.
Whatever may he the exact truth about It we can not forbear to ex-
press our appreciation of tho mob at Monroe. It was the only wholesome
antidote to the poison and allme of the propaganda of Earle. If men like
Earle are allowed to stand up and use tho public prints to air their Infa
mous desertion of good women, the mother of innocent children. It la a
source of congratulation that there are to he found resolute communities
of American cltlxens who are prompt to express to a practical way their
condemnation of moral slime and depravity.
If Earle and hla divorce aud Ita publicity had been allowed to go un
checked and unanswered In New York, tho Impression might have pre
vailed that his sympathizers were In tho majority aud that his act was a
fair type of the civilization of the community in which he lived. But
when n resolute assembly of modern citizens take the propagandist of such
principles und hiss him In the streets, roll hint In the mud and spank him
lu public before the applauding crowds. It Is n pretty fair evidence that
the man represents only himself and tbat however much the Individual
may mock society and shame decency In Monroe, the majority of Its peo
ple love home and honor women and respect the ordinance of God.
It Is sincerely to be hoped that wherever an Earle Is developed out of
the abnormal Isms of society that the "Monroe Doctrine of Morals” In New
York may be found ready te administer the wholesome, even If the very
earthy antidote.
Bell Telephone Arrogance
tttllHMtSS
By TH08. E. WATSON, in Watson'* Weekly Jeffersonian For Sept. 5.
Wo rejoice in I ho fact that The Gsor-
Ulan Is groin* after the Atlanta end of
the Bell Telephone corporation.
It was hljrh time that somebody
should be calling down the hlgh-*liea<l-
ed gentry who manage that public
utility.
Somewhere near the head of the
management. In Atlanta, Is an Insolent
and arrogant little autocrat who de
serves to be hung up by the thumbs on
one of hts own lines v
He has a mean way of “ordering out"
the 'phones when people don’t do to
suit him.
If you had a claim for any amount
against the Bell Telephone Company,
you would have a sweet time getting
your money. The red tape, the letters
to and fro, the auditing, the delays long
drawn out, would wear you to a frazzle.
Unless the claim la a big one, it will
pay you to make uny of these Yankee
corporations a present of It, rather
than try to collect It.
If they smash your freight, or let
your peaches rot, or lose a bale of your
cotton or fall to deliver a telegram, or
overcharge on express pat cels, you find
il almost Impossible to get tho thing
Attended to, and the claim paid.
But If you happen to owe one of these
Yankee concerns a dollar or so—Lord,
how they make you dance! They don’t
want any red tape delaying them. They
can’t wait for any system of auditing
accounts to grind their meat into sau
sage.
No slrree. Bob!
You must go down Into your Jeans,
at once, and get that money, or some
thing bad will happen to you.
With the telephono company this
“something bad” means that a little
stuck-up tyrant in the head office “or
ders out" yon r 'phone.
Then your business suffers, and you
are Inconvenienced; and you pay the
bill, which may be wrong, rather than
endure the Injury.
That’s what the mean little tyrant
counted on when he “ordered out’’ your
’phone.
It was a hold-up, pure and simple;
and the morals of It are on a par with
the morality which Is giving such n
busy time to the prosecuting attorneys*
and the Standard Oil gsng.
The Bell Telephone Company coolly
moved Into my farm nnd set up Ita
poles, nnd stretched Its wires for a mile
over m.v land; they never paid a cent;
they had no legnl right to be there;
their legal attitude Is that of tolerated
trespassers. Any day that 1 get ready
I can go there, chop down those poles,
and throw the Bell Telephone Com
pany off my property.
Yet, because I wanted to wait until I
could ascertain why nn unpaid Febru
ary bill should turn up In June, when I
had receipted bills down to May, my
’phone was “ordered out,” and my busi
ness made to suffer.
The clerk In the office h id more sense
about stlch matters than I have—so ho
knuckled down to Gesslcr’s hat, nnd
the ’phone went In again. Had I been
willing to inconvenience thousands of
Innocent patrons of the telephone com.
puny, I would have given It a big dose
of Its own medicine.
Those poles which It set up on my
land, without the slightest legal right
to put them th*re, would have been
cut down and thrown out
I glory In the spunk of The Geor
gian. Let It keep up the good fight.
What we must tsach these Yankee cor
porations lr. this:
They are not private owners of pri
vate utilities. They are operating pub
lic utilities. Their power Is granted by
the state. In order that they may servo
the people.
When the state gave them power, the
state Imposed duties. Neglect the du
ty, and the power is forfeited.
ARMY-NAVY ORDERS
—AND—
MOVEMENTS OF VESSELS
Army Orders.
Washington, Sept. 7.—Lieutenant
Colonel Elijah Halford, deputy pay
master general, placed on retired list;
Major William Black, Captain Frank
P. Avery and First Lieutenant James O.
Green, all retired from army of Cuban
pacification.
Lieutenant Colonel Frederick V. Ab
bot, corps of engineers, and Captain
8tanley T. Blck, coast artillery, to Phil
ippines, duty pertaining to construc
tion of fortifications at Manila ar.d
Subic bay. Cagtaln Clyde E. Hawkins.
Second cavnlry, at hts own request,
from Infantry and cavalry school. Fort
Leavenworth, to proper station.
First Lieutenant Philip W. Booker to
Battery E, Kecond field artillery.
Captain Francis H. Lomax, to One
Hundred and Fifty-third company,
coast artillery corps.
First Lieutenant John P. Keeler, to
Ninety-third company, coast artillery
corps; Captain Eugene R. Whitmore
from Fort Riley and Loyd Leer Krebs
from Fort Hancock to Philippines; Ma
jor Ernest Hinds adjutant general from
department of Texas to Fort Riley.
Naval Ordera.
Rear Admiral E. C. Pendleton, Cap
tain B. A. Flske, Commander E. Thelsa
and Lieutenant Commander 8. V. Gra
ham, commissioned.
Movements of Vassals.
ARRIVED—September 3, Saturn at
Marc Island, Strlngnam at Newport;
September 4. Louisiana at Norfolk.
SAILED—September 3, Strlngham
from nary yard, New York, to New
port; September 4. Louisiana from
Hampton Ronds for Norfolk.
LOCAL OPTION NO MORE
THAN A PROVISIONAL PLAN.
To the Editor of The Georgian:
nreful consideration ought to
convince Its supporters thnt local op
tion in Its relation to the saloon and
liquor traffic Is nothing more nor less
than a provisional plan and a paving
of tho wny for final prohibition within
the Jurisdiction, when, concerning the
subject matter, a general legislative
power can bo exercised.
Local option otherwise regarded
than n provisional or Initiative reme
dy will lead to confusion, and If too
long accepted or , tolerated will react
unfavorably agatnst the very end It
was Intended to servo.
Any territory that local option has
elected to make dry, contiguous or ac
cessible to any place or county that la
not dry, Is subject to an excessive
number of the baneful features of the
liquor business, with coresponding lose
to Its public treasury and greater In
come to the public revenue from busi
ness in the localities where there t» no
prohibition. This downright inequal
ity and injustice caused tlie legtslatur.
A NOTABLE ADVANCE IN BUSINESS BUILDINGS.
Ordtuarlly tho erection of a new building In the city of Atlanta is not
a matter worthy of editorial comment nnd is generally referred to the
local and advertising departments.
But the erection of the new Andrews building on Marietta street de
serves something more than a passing local comment.
The building Is doubtless the finest and costliest business structure
outside of the great office sky-scrapers in the city of Atlanta. It Is built
In the highest and best form of business arrangement and equipment
kuown to the larger cities. It Illustrates on the part of Mr. Walter P.
Andrews, the builder, a Arm faith In the future of Atlauta aud an absolute
confidence in the continued development of tbat large and important
thoroughfare known as Marietta street.
The building is in Itielf not only an expression of the faith of the
owner, but as well a prophecy of the increase of Atlanta In cosmopoli
tan ways and equipments. All public Improvements are contagious and a
building like this will inevitably suggest if It does not require a similar
excellence in future buildings of the same kind. It Is an advance to better
housing In the commercial life of the city In the fact that it Is constructed
particularly to save our business men from the sweat shop cubby holes
which have been too often constructed' for the transaction of commerce In
lesser cities, and this one, in its airiness, light and scope, will make a new
and more wholesome pattern for the commercial structures of the future.
Mr. Andrews has carried out with this building a unique experiment.
Himself.a friend of and a believer in union labor, he departed from the
usual custom of committing his work to a formal contractor, and going
to President C. W. Bernhardt of the Federatipn of Trades committed
the entire enterprise to his hand6 to Ih? constructed from start to finish
by union labor. The vindication of this confidence is seen In the perfec
tion of the Andrews building and in the economy with which it has been
is entitled to the credit of being the
first American government to exclude
the liquor traffic. When Georgia went
from “dry” to “wet” In resentment of
the change by Its including the Intro
duction of slavery, she lost a large
number of her colonists. These were
the Moravians, who scattered or em
igrated to Pennsylvania. That which
made It so difficult for the struggling
colonists to maintain their attitude of
resistance to slavery and rum was the
presence nnd profit in both of theso
articles of trade by her neighboring
colony, South Carolina.
Considering the narrow confines on
the coast In which the Oglethorpe col
onists were striving under every dis
couragement to make the beginnings of
empire In the wilderness, both under
the original charter and the crown col
ony, which succeeded it, we have here
an historical Instance of local option
eager for success, but subdued finally
by a propinquity, which convinced the
British government that*If South Car
olina was inclusive of both slavery and
rum, Georgia could not very well, nor
very profitably, continue with their ex
clusion. Dispensary and local option
egulation in the modern sense are the
those
state pro
hibition laws; and which, under the
operation of similar conditions,
make concurrent all the Southern
states In this reformation.
Then a relic or survival of barbar
ism will begin to disappear, whose
cumulated evils arc equal to wny that
belonged to the institutions to which
the terms were opproblously and >.
fiercely applied In the past.
CHAKLKS J. SWIFT.
Blue Springs, Oa.
AS TO FREE PAS8ES
FOR THE NEW8PAPER8.
To the Kill tor of The (Jeorgian:
I noihvil in Friday's Issue it mrU will-
ten by It. II. Hardly, of Bartlesville, Gh„ In
reference to passes given to newspaper ed
Itorn by the railroads in exchange for nd
rtUlug: also the comment of The Geor*
uk:
ginn. Mr
position that tin* mllronds will not pav
*asl» for advertising tlielr schedules, anil
Ilnrdv, of Jbiriic
ihe^ower^o^Bmrcrand Hhinlx City j ffiy n ev2h»t?ona whllTaT,
make local option effective In both “ n 1 evomuons " n,ul aie *
places, whenever prohibition should be
established In Columbus, Just across
the river on the Georgia side. Local
tlnn In one aspect, where established
one* or more localities, becomes s
suiting power and opportunity to ren
r nugatory tho best efforts that havi
been legally made to get rid of all the
worst effects and consequences of the
liquor evil.
Muscogee county and the countlen
adjacent to 11 in Georgia have been dry,
hloh attribute of self-righteousness I.?
gieatly to he commended ns a mag
nificent abstraction, hut these dry
counties have been disabled and Impos.
ed upon the whole time that Columbus
has bad the exclusive right of selling
liquor to the surrounding counties.
Girard and Phenix City and the Ala-
buntP. legislature were not so intensely
gullible as not to know that licence in
Columbus would be fatul to local pre
ventions on their part.
Much more willingly than Mahomet
went to the mountain, the votaries of
whisky, if it will not como to them, they
will go to it, and bring home with them
its worst effects und frequently its
most tragic ones also.
It may not be generally known that
the grant and charter under which
Oglethorpe made the settlement of
Georgia, Inhibited both rum und slavery.
These proscriptions lasted until tho
first and private charter was surren
dered and Georgia became a crown
colony, a dispensation which lasted
until Georgia with the other twelve sis.
ter colonies secured Independence from
the mother country If Georgia had
continued the exclusion of slavery, it i
eafe to say that tlu bloodiest war in
history would never have been fought.
Inasmuch as Georgia would have been
a buffer and barrier to slavery’s In
vasion of the Southwest, when the
peculiar Institution became prolific of
value and when its problems became the
source of both its retention end exten
slon. The whl|6 man's burden in the
South will Increase In heaviness so
long as whisky and drunkenness are
not sought to he arrested by all possi
ble hunmu efforts in their blighting
und degrading effects upon the negro
race. •
Georgia Is, distinctively the first and
only one of the American colonies that
v a* founded under a charter forbid
ding the liquor traffic, and the recent
Prohibition legislature In Atlanta will
restore Georgia to thu status which
was peculiar to her primitive and pio
neer settlement. >r w
Georgia, and uot the state of Maine, j'liuges.'Tlie MdVitofs*
•*nsii For fiiivertlfting tlielr sciiediilos, ami
thst the local editors nre rotnpellfil to no-
—it free paeses to get anything nt nil.
he Georgian takes the position thnt It
Is no more harm f«> etehsiigo free posses
for advertising than It Is fi*v n farmer to
esehnnge n Imle of enttnti for twenty bales
of hay. lint The Georglnn goes further nnd
says: "The only dnnger we enu see In the
matter Is the npprehenstou that In the
mere placing *>f these nilvertfsemenf* the
railroads mould find a way to influem e the
opinion nm! expression of the press upon nf-
fairs In which the railroads are Interest
ed.**
This Is the trouble In n nutshell. If the
press nnd the railroads would bnl.inee up *e-
•‘•units for advertising nnd for passes oner
everv month, there might Ik* a short period
of time that the press did not feel under
^litigation to the railroads for fnvors ex
ternal. Mr. Hardy intimates that the ad
vertising of the railroad s(»hcdales are
Items of news ns well ns advertising mat
ter, nnd thnt the local edltorn did not have
the cheek to charge them up to the rail
roads with any hope of colieftfng mime.
That Itetng true, the pass4>s given bv the
railroads are gratuitous, nnd the editors
(1ml themselves under obligations to the
railroads. Aside from this. I see no Im
propriety In the exchange. This very thing
was what mnseil the people to deouuid
that the legislature cut out free passes
Nothing else was so Impressive upon the
Blinds of the public as the courtesies ex-
tended by the railroads without compeiisa-
tbltgat tons for rourtesles.
Mr. Rdf tor. as ■■■
h wonderful |mwer in crystallising
the whole poop
occupying dangerous ground for them to a#-
oopt free istsses given by the railroads
for servf(*cs. the payment for which is
doubtful mid nm-mUetible. | think, sir,
the s»me reasons thet were brought to l**ar
prevent the acceptance of free pnsse*
by the members of the general tmsmhly. the
obouhl prevent
PLEA FOR EIGHT-HOUR LAW
AND REFORM IN COURT TRIALS.
To Che Editor of Tho Georgian;
Having watched your many efforts to
bring ubout reforms ho much needed
by our people, many of which have been
accomplished already through tho un
mistakable medium of your invaluable
paper, and believing that you stand
ready to take up every movement that
tends to the welfare of the people, 1
make bold to address you this com
munication, simply to remind you of
one or two very live and important
Issues before our country that need
your attention almost if not quite as
much as the prohibition movement did,
or the righteous Income taxation of the
Bell Telephone Company.
I mean, first, the agitation of the
eight-hour law for railway operators
and other employees of our state, and,
second, some plan to break up the In
iquitous practice, of our courts in fa
voring tho rich man to the detriment of
the poor man In cases where tho best
legal talent Is needed and can only be
afforded by one of the principals.
. Regarding the eight-hour law, as I
understand It, some representative from
one of the eastern counties had a bill
framed nnd ready to launch at our last
session of the legislature, but for some
reason It was overlooked, and unless
some one comes to Its aid It will per
haps never bo. heard from again. You
no doubt have already heard the argu
ments favoring such a law, nnd It Is
needless to go into that, but I am sure
you will build for your great and ever
growing paper a monument more last
ing than time if you woujd take up
this matter at some time not far dis
tant and thus have it thoroughly un
derstood before the next session of the
general assembly.
Relative tq the other great Issue, 1. e.
the discrimination against the poor
man In law, we all know quite well that
whenever a case comes up, for instance,
in the criminal court of our state, say
for assault to kill or murder, the first
move generally on the part of the ac
cused Is, If able to affor* It, to secure at
once the best lawyer to be had In that
section, with the result In most cases of
either the absolute acquittal of the
defendant, or, by keen manipulation
and doubtful Interpretation of the law,
generally with the aid of packed Juries
and a friendly Judge, of a reduction of.
the offense to a nominal fine.
On the other hand, if the party as
saulted hns^no money or Influential
friends, his Interests are carried on In a
half-hearted manner, being compelled
to secure and accept of the services of
some well-meaning, perhaps, but sadly
deficient lawyer, who has no reputation
to speak of. And fight as he may, tt
always turns out that the raids are too
great, and although his client maj' have
been assaulted without the slightest
excuse, the man goes free, and Justice
Is left unsatisfied, because of the mam-
on of unrighteousness.
I think something could, nnd should,
he done to stop one man from receiving
better advantages than another be
cause of financial differences. Surely
this Is enough to appeal to all right-
thinking people, and some plan can be
formulated and worked through the
legislature to put e*ery man on ’he
same footing when It comes to the trial
by our courts.
Mj’ heart’s deepest convictions
prompt me to dare to write you along
these lines, well knowing that from a
point of education und prominence I
am not likely to be treated seriously by
the public, ns I am only an every-day
working man, but one who wants to see
the strongholds of our courts thorough
ly in sympathy with fhe true definition
of the word "Justice.” I do not write
this desiring any public notoriety In the
papers, or with any idea that I am
smart enough to take up questions of
such universal significance, but only
desire to remind you of them, that you
may, with the same pen wielded for
prohibition and other reforms, take up
the fights of these two neglected issues.
JUSTICE.
Atlanta, Ga.
MADD0X-RUCKER
BANKING CO.
OPERATOR TAKE8 ISSUE
WITH COMPANY REPORTS,
GOLD ON FARMS.
iFroi
Then* Ih niiirli actual gold stl
>vere*J in the South, hut the cotton /frown
initially bv that aectlou U worth fur more
thau all the gold and Oliver produced
the world In tin* same time. Between
and 1806. for Instance, the total value of
Gwjvorld'a gold and silver output wan |2.-
6QS.68S.IOO. and the total value of the cot-
erop of the South, iueludliig seed. In
Mine period was kU'Cy.^.OOO. a dif
ference in favor of cotton la the hIx years
of 61.062.313,600. Tin* total value of the
eorn, wheat and outs raised in the South in
the ten years from 1897 to I'm wn H more
tlnin tl.eto.ow.doo. Tb***. Item.;, imllratP
ihitt the urn who arv ruMng the ...tton
to clothe nnd the corn to the gold and
silver miners have the advantage over the
totter. I lowing for gold la still much more
profitable than digging for gold.
i* e weu‘ ,|>tHnC * ° f ft<H? I™**** by editors,
Who Ih aide to measure, or in nt»y other
way. to estimate the power of the preasT
I.«H»k at the position The Georgian tiH»k
tSLSST fi m, *'bitiou. and how aueecriiftillr
prohibition won. I admit thnt acntlm'm
•“•’“t was like -the din-
loini ni the rough —it needed to Ih* noj.
Hhed. to tH* centralised and to Ih* ensml-
itscfl. and who did or cottld have dn'ii*. i»
more nobly than The Georgian? I tnke the
|.4M$ition that eiitom «H*enpy position*
public trust, an.! .tumid imt mS fo?
r.*oelve fim*. tlutt would place them uii-
I .1/ . 1 ‘ 1 I>f tbr in.
Jnrtljr of Am.Tl.nn .Ills.,!, , vb „|“ .1”
*Tie. linpn'irnltjf lr.1. tu ' T
Jrffrm.o. C *■
To the Editor of The Georgian-
The statement so often repeated w
Mr. J. Levin, genera! superintendent ,>
the We,tern Union Telegraph
ny, tn the effect that his company lii
handling business normally and tt,,,,
the strike Is forgotten, seems to an
nnunce a mysterious problem that eye.
the critical mind of the public has thu,
fnr failed to solve. *
The cotton buyer Ip this section see,
this statement in the morning pane,
and immediately calls on the operator
at the depot, who has always hoe.
equal to any such demand, for a q U , lt .,
tton on cotton. He la willing to nav
any reasonable price for it, but the
answer always ccmos:
"I am sorry, but the Western Union
wires are cut out of my office, and t
have not handled a message since An.
gust 12."
Half mad and disappointed, he walks
away, stilt trying to And come truth In
the statement of so prominent a man
as Mr, J. Levin, whom he Is not quite
willing to condemn. Possibly the cut.
ton buyer Is more generally affected
than any other business man, ns hi,
business demands more rapid anil con
ntant dispatch, yet the continual dc-‘
mauds from all classes of business and
society serve their part In discrediting
tho absurd statement of Mr. Levin.
The public Is certainly not duped or
oven mystified. Who does not know
by this time that every office on the
railroads throughout the country Is en.
tlrely cut out and closed by order of
the Western Union Telegraph Compa.
r.y? Who does not know that such of.
flees nro those from which the cuntpa-
ny collects the greater part of the busl.
ness handled under normal condition,.’
Why have they closed these nflices’
Is It not plain that the fear of damage
suits arising from the non-dcliverler
nnd delays on this vast amount of bu,i.
ness Is the reason?
Let us sum up the situation:
As the operators began to leave their
keys In the various cities throughout
the country, thefo was a state of con
fusion never before experienced bv the
companies. They Immediately set nbout
to provide' for the handling of the Im
mense volume of business then pouring
Into every relay office from the way-
wires, as they arc called, which nn
the wires reaching out through all
parts of the Various sections of coun
try to every railroad station. To make
this provision, It wns found necensai"
to employ the use of the mnils, which
they knew to be a slow method of ''tel
egraphing,” and one that the public
would not Indulge; hence the order to
all linemen to cut out all offices oper
ated Jointly with the railroad,. ThU
action nnrrowed the business down .0
that originating In the cities alone, and
a canvass of any city will show that
the business men are withholding their
business and sending by mall rather
than subject It to that "indefinite de
lay” stamp used by both companies and
having them mail It.
We can safely state that less than
10 per cent of the normal amount ot
business Is being handled, and even
that bears the old familiar stamp.
“Subject to Indefinite delay,” firmly
fixed to assure the companies ample
protection when the wise customer en
ters suit.
Finally, don't worry about the oper
ators; they are made out of the proper
stuff nnd are all out for a Just enu,"
and a cause that will win. 1 would
suggest that tha telegrarh eompanl*-.;
Interest th’msolves in directing d>'
talent of the Infant generation to su
persede their faithful old employees,
rather than await their return with-
nut the scale asked fnr. Very respect
fully, H. W. RIVIERE.
Rochelle, Ga.
POINTED PARAGRAPHS.
Poor excuses we have always with af.
A fool can answer questions that a wise
■nan would be nibaiueU to ask.
An artist la no more noxious to secure ,
model wife than I, any oth^r msn.
Don't attempt to hand a woman enti-f
ury .-..miiltmunt, unless you nre an a.-cero-
Our Idea of an Innocent woman I, *
thinks a man ebewa clove, because
ly like them.
brown taste lit his month.
’ a man's anlury la more than his
spend site will forgive him for tie! ;
Ing handy nrottnd the honee.—rtihmgn "
Two of a Kind.
A welt known elnbman In New York b*
nothing better than to hunt ”b!ff usne-
British (’oh,1,this. During hla last cvp-'
to that region he wna In camp ” |f 1 ;
friend from Minnesota. Townnl nH " tn ' 1 ’..
soya the New Yorker, he awoke shire™*
with cold. The fire woe •very low.
'ompanlnn wae fast asleep.
Isn't id.-.- to get out of 0 warm om
set to roll frosty logs to the tire, -o ,
wily New Yorker gave hla friend a kick *
then pretended to let asleep. There «»“ "
response, and presrntlv the man trout
York trt.el another Urk. . „ ,c
At this the Westerner broke Into a bic-
I dlil the same thing to you.twenty w"
nte, ago," ho explained, "and that * B
yon. came to lie awake." . „iU
Then, of eourse^ Imth turned out to nm’
arc.—September l.tpplneott'o.