Newspaper Page Text
the weather.
Partly cloudy to cloudy weather
Wednesday night and Thursday.
cL'Mtnesday temperatures: 7 o’clock
, ni I! degrees: 10 a. m., 67 de
grees: 1* noon. 69 degrees; 2 p. m.,
*6 degrees.
The Atlanta Georgian
AND NEWS
m
SPOT COTTON.
Liverpool, stpndy; fi.ll. Atlanta, steady;
11V New* Orleans, steady; 11%. New
York, quiet; 11.05. Augusta, steady;
11%. Savannah, steady; 11*4. Wllmlng.
ton, steady; 11*4. Memphis, steady;
11%. Houston, dull; 11%.
VOL. VI. NO. 182.
ATLANTA, GA., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4,1908.
PRTPF.* ,n Atlanta..TWO CUNTS.
J lllV/Li. On Tiulm. FIVE ORNTt
125 CHILDREN MEET TERRIBLE DEATH IN SCHOOL PANIC;
INDESCRIBABLE SCENES OF HORROR AT CLEVELAND FIRE;
CHARRED BODIES OF LITTLE ONES BLOCKADE DOORWAYS
Writhing and Dying Victims Choke
Up Exits and Prevent Escape of
Others—Agonized Parents Storm
Burning Building' To Rescue Their
Loved Ones.
Cleveland, March 4.—Indescribable scenes of horror
followed the alarm of fire in a school in North Golling-
wood, a suburb, when more than one hundred helpless
little children were crushed and burned to death before
they could reach the outside of the burning building.
In the mad panic that followed the alarm the little
ones made a frantic rush for the doors and in a few sec
onds their tiny bodies, twisted and cortorted, had jammed
the exits and prevented the escape of those behind who
tore and fought to get out.
Up to 2 o’clock 109 bodies had been taken from the
debris.
When the news spread over the little village frantic
mothers and fathers and other relatives rushed to the
scene and fought madly to get into the burning structure
where almost certain death awaited them and had al
ready doomed so many children. The older people were
only held hack by the determined efforts of the special
guard of police.
When the hlaie broke out a door connecting with
the upper part of the building was opened by one of the
attendants. This was a fatal mistake, for clouds of
smoke, driven by a hack draught, poured into the rooms.
The children rushed for the doors. Teachers franti
cally tried to prevent a panic and organized a fire drill.
They could no more stem the terrified little ones
than hold hack the ocean.
The fire department was soon on the scene. There was not
sufficient ladders to make the work of rescue effective. An aerial
ladder was attempted to save some of the children and several fire
men nearly lost their lives by the failure of this plan.
When the firemen ( flnally reached the third floor, some of the
children still within the rooms were Irving. The doorways, how
ever, were choked with the tiny bodies.
This made the work of rescue difficult.
Seething Furnace.
Iligh school class pupils who were on the first floor made their
escape in comparatively organized manner. There was some dis
order, but few of the pupils were injured.
All kinds of rumors are in circulation as to the cause of the
fire. It developed, as far as can be learned, beneath a stairway
on the third floor, within a closet. Tho interior of a store room
was a seething ftrnace when the door was opened, releasing tho
fire and smoke and filling the hallways.
Some of the pupils guided by the teachers made their way to
the top of the building, which is six stories high, and is brick.
Tho department could not reach them with ladders and tho little
ones, their terror taking them out of control of their teachers,
separated and rushed madly from one part of tho building to an
other. Many of them suffocated. After a while the fire was
under control.
INDESCRIBABLE SCENE
OF HORROR IN ROOM.
The firemen reached the room In
which the greatest number pt death*
occurred, a scene of Indescribable hor
ror was before them. Lying In twisted
"note. clasping each other's bodies In
heath gripe, girls and boys of very ten*
•ler age were lying In heaps of ugly
head—ugly because In their death ago
Continued on Pegs Two.
The Georgian contains
many offers of services
and positions, rooms,
homes and property
bargains, investments
and opportunities.
Tho following lo Hat of such
offers In tho want columns of to
day's Georgian!
Message.*.
Help Wanted—Female 21
Help Wanted—Male 20
Situations Wanted—Female.. 2*
Situations Wanted—Male.. .. 67
Business Opportunities 6
Penionalh g
Board and Boarders 20
Rooms end Apartment* *5
Poultry, Pets and Ur* Stock. 17
Lost and Found 20
Money to Loan 7
For Sale .19
Purchase end Exchange.. 14
Heal Estate
Miscellaneous
It
Read those that appeal ‘
to your special needs
today.
ooooooMoooooooooooecoooeg
° THE KNOWN DEAD. O
o
The known dead are:
EDNA EARNER, aged 12.
BERN1E SCHULTZ, aged 10.
WILLIE WE1SSBARTH, aged 7.'
MYERS, aged «. , '
TWO BIRDSONO GIRLS, aged ■
6 12 and 10.
0 HUGH M'lLGRATH, aged 10.
O THOMAS THOMPSON, aged I. I
0 EDDIE KEHL. aged 11.
O ROSSITER, aged 10. I
O TWO WOODMEYER OIRL8, I
o aged 10 and 19._
O " " ‘
HAROLD BANDERSON. aged O
0 10.
MARY RIDWAY. aged 10.
ANNA ROTH.
OERTRUDE DAVIS.
WALTER HESTER.
HELEN HESTER.
MARTHA HESTER.
WERNER HESTER.
KELLEY, boy, aged 10.
KELLEY, boy. aged 7.
CATHERINE WtLER. teacher.
LUCY SINOLEMANN. aged «.
■ SCHAEFER, boy. aged 9. O
MABEL SIGLER, aged 10. O
DOM RUSH, aged 12. 0
.IRENE DAVIS, aged 1«. °
ANOELINE ZUPAN. aged 11. O
EDWARD MEYER, aged t. O
FRANK WIDMAR. O
JOHN WIDMAR, aged 10. O
_ LILLIAN ROSTOCK, aged 2. $
0 EMIL ROSTOCK, aged 14. O
0OO0000000O0GO0O0COOOOOOOO
AMERICAN AUTO
IN MUDDY ROADS
OMAHA. Nebr- March 4.—The Amer
ican car In the New York to Parts
automobile race left Logan, Iowa, thir
ty mllee eeet of Omaha, et 6 o'clock this
morning end required two hour* to
make ten mile*. The road* are very
muddy.
Contractors and Sup
ply Dealers Organ
ize Body.
CLEVELAND MAN
OUTLINES PLANS
Daniel ■ Farrell Heads Tem
porary Organization at
Meeting.
Organisation of the Atlanta Builders'
Exchange was begun at a meeting of
fifty prominent builders and material
men In the chamber of commerce offices
In the Empire building Wednesday at
1 o'clock. A charter will be applied for
within the next low days and the new
organization launched In a short while.
George B. McMillan, president of the
Builders' Exi iiahge, of Cleveland, Ohio,
eras the chief epeaker. By giving i
brief eynopele of the work of the Cleve
land organlxatlon bp outlined a plan for
the Atlanta body.
"Tile doctore, the lawyers, the bank
ers urn ail organlred," he said, ''anil
for sdf-protectloh and the elevation of
the buslnes-, the builders should or
ganize, • In Cleveland ,w« have a splen
did body which has taken a. prominent
part in' the affairs of tho city for the
poet ten yearn.
"We have tho entire third floor of the
chamber of' commerce building In
Cleveland'and employ a secretary, an
assistant secretary, a stenographer and
two office boye for their entire time. It
Is the duty of tho secretary to obtain
as.much Information as possible about
bulldlnr and each day he gives a report
at a noon-day meeting. The average
dally attendance. Including visitor*, was
276 last year,
"W* sublet space In the exchange to
material men who have exhibits there.
They have desk room In the exchange
and we derive In thin way mure than
enough money to pay the rental of the
floor. I think this plan would prove
successful In Atlanta.
"We have legislative, smoke-abate
ment, aoclal membership, and other
committees which look arter the vari
ous lines of work of the exchange. Our
membership Includes practically every
contractor and many material men. In
Importance we rank second to the
Chamber of Commerce.
"The bettor you builders know each
other the better will conditions be. The
builders hare been greatly Imposed
upon In the past, and It la up to them
to organize. They can be of great help
to each other. The exchange'will fur
nish a fine place for meeting."
The meeting was called to order by
W. D. Dlsbro, of the Woodward Lum
ber Company. D. A. Farrell, of the
Farrell Plumbing and Heating Compa.
ny. who hat been active In starting the
new organisation, was elected tempor
ary chairman, and Introduced Mr. Mc
Millan.
V. H. Krlegshaber was chosen tem
porary secretary. It was decided to
elect no permanent officers at this time.
An organisation committee of seven
members will be appointed by the tem
porary chairman at a later date.
A unanimous vote In favor of organ-
Ing was given, and, after extending
a vote of thanks to George R Mr-
Mlllan, of Cleveland, Ohio, the meeting
adjourned; subject to the call of the
temporary chairman.
Following la a list of the charter
member* of the exchange:
Sanitary Plumbing Company. Smith
Simpson Lumber Company. Wood-
Contlnuad on Page Two.
E
Governor Smith Makes
Statement to Mr.
Wright.
ANY CHANGES MUST
BE BY ITS FRIENDS
Rome Paper Publishes In
terview Which He Says
Is Practically Correct.
THREE LOSE LIVES
IN TROLLEY CRASH
NEW ORLEANS, Mareh 4.—One of
the worst street car wrecks of the year
from the point of lose of Ilfs occurred
last night. As the reeult of a car run
ning Into a heavy wagon the following
are dead:
LOUISA DeROUSSELL. aged 46.
LOUISA H1CK8. aged 21.
VIVIAN LICKS, 14 monthe old. all
negroes. *
Two osiers were Injured.
That Governor Hoko Smith will veto
any amendment to the prohibition law
not backed by the frlenda of the law, la
stated In an Interview In The Rome
Tribune-Herald of Tuesday. That pa
per publishes an interview with Sea
born Wright. In which Mr. Wright
makes the direct atatement that Gov
ernor Smith had stated that he would
veto any amendment to the prohibi
tion bill that might be passed by the
next general assembly.
When shown this Interview Wed
nesday morning. Governor Smith ad
mitted Its practical correctness, but
declined to dlecuts tho matter further.
In his McRae speech last November
Governor Smith stated this In sub-
stanco. He said tlmo might prove that
certain modifications would bo advisa
ble. His statements to Mr. Wright,
however, would Indicate that he does
not think tho tlmo has come yet for any
changes whatever In the law.
The Trlbuno-Herald article was as
follows:
Statement to Wright
“Governor Hoke Smith Is not In fa
vor of any amendmsnt of the prohibi
tion law. Not only Is this true, but If
any amendment Is pasted at tho next
session of the legislature, he will veto
the bill, unless the amendment be In
troduced by friends of prohibition.
"This positive statement was made
by Governor Smith on Saturday to Hon.
Seaborn Wright, of Rome, the leader
of the prohibition forces.
“It has been stated lately that the
liquor fi rms ure organizing for an at
tack on the Georgia prohibition law at
the coralnr session of the legislature.
An Interview given out by Governor
Smith some weeks ago to the efTect that
he did not expect to see prohibition In
Its strict Georgia form spread over the
country, has been taken In some quar
ters a* meaning that the Governor
would lend hi* sanction to "light wine"
amendment*. The controversy as to
what position the governor really oc
cupied ha* waged very warm for the
past week between the Atlanta news
papers. Thla positive etatement glv
en authoritatively to Mr. Wright will
set nt rest the controversy and will
make the assurance of the prohibition
cohorts doubly certain. In speaking to
a Tribune-Herald reporter of the mat
ter on Monday. Mr. Wright exhibited
very evident satisfaction over the gov
ernor's assured position.
"It Is a well known fact that Gover
nor Smith was not an advocate of
the present liquor laws of Georgia, but
that he favored local option. It Is very
natural, therefore, that the liquor forces
had looked to him with at least a faint
hope of assistance. In their desire to
break down the barrier so as to allow
the sole of beer and wine. It not of
whisky. The position of the chief ex
ecutive as announced In this Interview
will mean that If the opponents gain
any victory this year they will have to
get it by a two-thlrda vote of the leg-
lalature. It requires a two-thlrda vott
to override the governor'* veto.
"It Is possible that the prohibition-
late will want to make some few
amendments to the law, with especial
reference to locker clubs. Such
amendments aa these, Mr. Smith will
not oppose."
Bank Is Chartarsd.
A charter wa* granted by the aecre-
tary of state Wednesday to the Bank
of Mitchell In Glascock county. It has
a capital stock of 226,404, and among
the Incorporators are J. H. Battle, Ruth
H. Tufts and J. M. Nunn.
WEAR “HOME MADE” BUTTON,
SUGGESTS CHAIRMAN PAXON
F. J. Paxon, chairman of the committee on commerce of the Chamber
of Commerce, who has been ono of the leading advocates of the organiza
tion of a Consumers' League, suggests that the members of the league,
when organized, be furnished with buttons which they will wear when
shopping, these buttons bearing the name of the league.
“The buttons will advertise the league," stated Mr. Paxon, “and a
woman not a member, when seeing this button, will be reminded of the
fact that she Is pot a member—It will be a constant reminder to her and
will probably lead her to enlisting tn tho cause of home-made goods.
"The merchant, upon Bering this button, will be led to purchase more
liberally of home-mado goods. The clerk will be led to display home
made goods without being asked. It will be a tremendous aid to the
movement.'
“The Chamber of Commerce can furnish the buttons or some other
organization can. The expense will be small. This, however, Is a detail
that con be worked out later.”
A TLANTA WOMEN WILL INSIST
ON BUYING (< HOME MADE"
GOODS IN HOME STORES
Federation of Clubs
Will Take Up New
Movement.
The Atlanta Federation of Women's
Clubs, consisting of more than 2,000 At'
lanta women, will toko up. the move
ment for the purchase of home-made
goods.
The Consumers* Lcaguo, which will
bo organized by the committee on com
merce from the Chamber of Commerce,
will have as a nucleus those 2.000
members of Atlanta'* women's clubs.
Mrs. Sam D. Jones, president of the
Federation of Women's Clubs, Is en
thusiastic In her Indorsement of tha
movement and of the suggestion that
tho federation take up the work, nnd
will call a meeting of the executive
board for one day next week to take
action.
The executive board comprises the
presidents of each of the thirty-one
clubs In Atlanta embraced within tho
i.rgnnlzMtton, and of the four officers
of the federation. The executive board
has authority to act for tha entire
membership of the federation.
"Personally," stated Mrs. Jones to
The Georgian Wednesday morning, "I
favor heartily and enthusiastically the
movement nnd I will use my Influence
to have the federation take up the
work. I know that practically all the
women of Atlanta feel as I do about
tho movement, and I anticipate no
trouble and no opposition to having
tho federation organise and become a
part of the Consumers’ League."
Nothing could give stronger Impetus
nor flrmer foothold to the movement
Continued on Pag* Two.
LATE CITY PRIMARY
THIS YEAR, SAYS
Race Won’t End Until Sep
tember or October,
Next.
Atlanta's city primary will not be
held until next fall, probably In Sep
tember or October.
Chairman W. W. Gaines, of the city
Democratic executive committee, stated
to The Georgian Wednesday morning
that he would not call a .nesting of the
committee for the purpose.of setting a
primary date until late In the summer,
and the primary, therefore, could not
be set for before September or October.
"My reasons for this steps." said Mr.
Gaines, "are these. The primary wa*
always held In the fall until two years
ago, but for the past two years It has
been held In the summon There are
too many people away from the city at
that time, and they have no opportu
nity to vote.
"Another reason Is that the primary
should I"' set II , II. '.II I" I III' I In
tlon ns possible. If the primary Is held
I"" for ahead, the whole P'.llli'ol 1111-
atlon may undergo a ehange The • I".
11' 'll Comes "ff early 111 In oilier."
Many candidates for city offices have
already announced. The primary this
year will nominate every officer in the
city list.
HOW ESCAPE
Clears Jailers and All
Complicity in
Escape.
SAWED BOLTS OUT
OF HIS CELL LOCK
Job So Skilfully Done That
Any Expert Would Have
Been Deceived.
UNCLE REMUS’S PURCHASES
HOME MAGAZINE AND WILL
CONSOLIDATE PERIODICALS
$12,000 OF CERTIFICATES
STILL HELD BY PUBLIC
Despite the fart that the Atlanta Clearing House Association Issued a
formal announcement on January 1# that all certificate* would be re
tired. there were 112,000 of certlflcates tn the hand* of the people Wed
nesday momlnr.
The certificates were Issued on October 20. 1907. The vote was to Is
sue 22,000.000 of them, but the greatest amount In the hand* of the peo
ple et any one time was 2996,400. on December 6. All the certificates
outstanding are still protected, 11.60 of negotiable collateral protecting
each dollar of certificates.
Uncle Remus's Magazine has secured
by purchase at a figure aald to be more
than 2160,004 the Home Magazine. Is
sued for ten years by the Bobbs-Mer-
rill Company of Indianapolis.
With the May Issue The Home Maga
zine will be discontinued and Its con
solidation with Uncle Remus's Maga
zine consummated, the magazine In the
future to be Issued from the splendid
plant of the company In Atlanta, under
the editorship of Joel Chandler Harris.
It mean* a great Increase In the pub
lishing business of Atlanta and the vol
ume of second-class mall sent out from
the city.
It Is announced that no change In the
name or Haft of Uncle Remus's Mag
azine will take place becauae of the
consolidation. This consolidation gives
the Atlanta magazine a circulation of
272,000. The Home Magnzlne has
circulation of 206.000 and Untfle Re
mus's Magazine 71,400.
Roby Roblnaon, president of the Un
cle Remus’s Company, returned Wed
nesday afternoon from Indianapolis and
Is enthusiastic over the purchase of
The Home Magazine.
"It will mean an enlargement of our
office force and other employees," ha
aald, "and will be a great thing for At
lanta. The Impression has prevailed
that no magaalne could prosper outside
of New York city. Jhe Home Maga
zine prospered In Indianapolis and Un
cle Remus's prospered In Atlanta. The
South, the southwest and the middle
west have most of the money now, any
way. after good crops, and we shall
show them that Atlanta la the place for
a big magazine."
The purchase of The Home Maga
alne is outright, consisting of the cir
culation. good will and advertising
contracts. The advertising contracts
are subject to such restrictions as the
Atlanta magaslne place* on matter of
that character admitted to Its columns.
Some weeks ago tha Rnbbs-Merrill
. jmpany sold The Reader Magazine to
the I’utnams. This is followed now by
the sale of The Home Magazine to Un-
JULIAN HARRI8.
Business Manager of
Remus's Magaslne.
erary lights as James Whitcomb Riley,
Meredith Nicholson and others.
Some time ago. learning that tha
Bobbs-Merril! Company purposed re
llnqulshlng Its magazines altogether. If
their price could be secured, negotl*'
tlons were opened with the company by
tha publishers of Uncle Remus's. There
were many offars for The Home Mag
aalne, but the owners held steadily to
their price.
After a full Investigation nnd find
Ing every claim made by the Bohbs-
Merrill Company as represented, the
deal was closed for tho consolidation
with Uncle Remus's. Messrs. Roby
Robinson and Julian Harris went to
Indianapolis to perfect the details of
the negotiations.
This deal gives Uncle Remus’s Maga
slne tremendous Impetus, and for the
first lime the South has a magazine
founded on a national scope. That fart
_ waa true of the magaslne before the
cle Remus's Magaslne. Throughout the) purchase, but the acquiring of the new
West particularly. The Home Magazine | magazine undoubtedly places It In the
has a large following, and has been I very front rank of magazines. It makes
esteemed as a high class publication. I Atlanta the magazine i-ubll-hlng center
it had us regular contributors such lit- of the South.
George Barton, alleged cracksman,
has broken his sllenco, and In a com
plete confession Wednesday morning
as to the manner In which he and John
Harper escaped from the Tower a few
weeks ago revealed one of the clever
est pieces of work on rocord by prison
ers In an effort to gain freedom.
Barton's story solves the mystery of
how the two men got out of their cells
und out of the stcol cage, leaving ths
cage door locked and apparently un
molested, and also clears James Brown,
former night Jailer, of any complicity
In tho escape. He declares that Joe
Williams, the trusty who has admitted
that hr unlocked the door and turned
the prisoners out, and John Groves, the
other Indicted trusty, had nothing to
do with the escape and knew nothing of
It. He says ho and Harper planned and
executed the escape from start to finish
without the slightest outside assistance.
In planning and executing their es
cape. the prisoners displayed unpar
alleled skill. The sawing of the bolts
of the cell lock was so cleverly done
and tho methods taken to conceal their
effort to escape wore so successfully
m c-’iiipiisli' .1 that ev n a clone Inspec
tion of tho cage after the escape wa*
effected would never hnve revealed the
work that had been done.
Sheriff Nelms stated Wednesday that
It was the most skillful piece of work he
"V.T raw iii'.'l declare' 1 mat tho manner
In which tho prisoners escaped from
tho cell would have always remained a
mystery had Barton chose to keep si
lent.
Barton says he was prompted to
make a full confession In order to pre
vent Innocent men from being pun
ished.
They Used No Keys.
According t'l Barton, whose state
ments arc borno out by unmistakable
evidence In the cage, no keys wore used
at all. The two men actually sawed
their way out of the big steel cage,
which appeared even unscratched, and
did euch a neat Job that It was never
discovered. There was not tho least
suspicion that tho escape hud been ef
fected In this way until Barton first
made his confession to Jailer Hollo
way and then voluntarily went to the
north wing with Jailers Fain and Hol
loway nnd Engineer Howard and ea-
plalned every detail, pointing nut tha
Continued on Page Three.
LEE ENTERS RACE
FOR U, SENATE
Deadlock Is Unbroken by
Third Joint Bal
lot.
being »
ittiTot ^
COLUMBIA, 8. .. „„„
ballot for aenntor resulted in
I>. Lee, of Humter.
I tom l**t night. .Thi
Name. IIow. Ser
.vis
Mnulilln 12
Coker 20
i«*j^ |
A majority' of ‘those’ voting I
to e duties. Total vote cast
After the second ballot. the
■emhly rested from balloting til
at noon.
4.—The flr.t
WHAT CONGRESS
DID WEDNESDAY!
WASHINGTON, March 4.—Senator
Hopkins addressed the agnate today In
ipport of the Aldrhh currency blit
Senator Tillman's resolution. call in*
for exhaustive reports from New Tork
banka ** to the loan* on collateral se
curity, waa referred to th** senate com
mute.* after a .sharp debate.
The house considered the postoffioe
appropriation bill.