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‘•ERROR CEASES TO BE DANGEROUS WHEN REASON IS LEFT FREE TO COMBAT IT."—Jefferson.
VOLUME XIX.
ATLANTA, GA., WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 30,1867.
NUMBER 5.
tPerklQ Jntflliflrnrrr.
ATLANTA, GEORGIA,
Wednesday, January 30, 1866.
Gelling Alarmed.
The Raleigh Standard, (iovemor Holden’s pa-
‘ per, is getting alarmed at the unpromising pros-
pect. To its view the political heavens look
ominous and frowning. It scents another civil
storm in the distance, sees the liery cross burn
ing upon a thousand hill tops, and calls upon
the loyal leaguers and radical henchmen to look
to their arms and keep their powder dry. We
copy the Stamlard'* remarks:
The “times are sadly out of joint’’ We ap
prehend, unless the Congress should act prompt ly
and firmly, our troubles will increase, and we
may lie involved in another civil war. We shall
look closely into public movements, whether the
result of secret conclaves or open meetings, and
keep our readers fully posted in relation to them.
We advise our Union friends to organize them
selves in every neightiorliood as rapidly as pos
sible, and to Ik: prepared for any emergency that
may arise.
The appeal to Congress to act “ promptly and
firmly ” is well and timely made, and we trust
will be heeded. Let the dominant party in that
iKKly at once lay aside its prejudices and take a
calm and sober view of the situation. Let the
members east out trom their minds, it possible,
the evil passions engendered by the taste ot
power and the hunger for spoils. Lay aside
every consideration hut country, and consume
the short time left them in legislating solely for
the promotion and advancement of the real in
tcrests of the nation, instead, as they have been
and now are doing, lor party and class measures.
If they will do this, the dangers that our North
Carolina coteinporary, and his compeers, think
they see approaching will vanish, and the storm-
beaten vessel soon lx; moored in calm and placid
waters. But they will not do it. It is not in
them, and they will goon in their reckless career
of legislation, wiping out and obliterating all the
old landmarks and destroying all the better and
preservative features of the Government, until
the people, thoroughly aroused and alarmed,
take the matter into their own hands and fill
their places with men of larger and more patri
otic views and instincts. Meanwhile, if the storm
should burst upon the land—and we are not badly
scared—let the consequences rest with those
who had the power, knew their duty, aud did it
not.
‘•The New <’oin»plraey.”
Under this head, Forney discusses the pro-
coedings of the recent New Orleans banquet, in
■which lie reads tlie plans of President Johnson
to overthrow the Radical Congress by a coup
<Vrtat. Forney’s object is, obviously, to stimu
late the work of impeachment. He says:
The rebel banquet, held in Washington on the
8(li instant, ostensibly to celebrate the anni
versary ot New Orleans, was availed of to dis
close the programme of the new conspiracy for
the overthrow of the government down to the
point of another civil war. That the war Ls de
termined upon by the President and his friends ;
that it is essential to the accomplishment of his
ulterior purpose of establishing a dictatorship,
and is the most popular of all the methods sug
gested lor the perpetuation of his power, aud
through him, of Southern domination, was made
apparent by the vociferous applause which greet
ed Jack Rogers’ declarations. He said, “ that if
the electoral votes of the Southern Slates and
the conservatives of the North should constitute
a majority at the next regular Presidential dec
lion, and should the Radicals dispute the right of
their President to control the country, he, for
one, was-for calling on the army of the country.
| Tremendous cheering ] The issue would come,
and tiie brave would meet it. No one should
dose his eyes to the fact that this issue would
have to be met."
It was at a banquet to celebrate Jetlerson’s
birth-day, in 1880, that the programme ot South
Carolina nullification \v:is disclosed, and the prin
ciples which terminated in rebellion were enun
ciated. Jackson, the then President, saw through
the purposes of Calhoun and his co-conspirators,
and met them upon the threshold with his fa
mous opposition toast, “The Federal Union—it
must Ik* preserved " But, in the present instance,
the President ol the United States is the head ot
the conspiracy, and expects himself to be the
chief beneficiary of tlic revolution now inaugu
rated. The Blairs, well known as unscrupulous
schemers for power, figure as major-domos, while
the President appears in the character ot a guest;
yet who can doubt that the whole array ol toasts
were duly known and considered beforehand by
the chief actors in this banquet ? It is the launch
ing ot a new revolutionary programme, and, as
Rogers truly says, “must be met.” Sifted ot all
surplusage, the toasts at this inaugural movement
of a new revolution, iutended to make Johnson
dielator, mean this: That Andrew Johnson is
tlu* defender of the Union from the assaults
of its enemies; that Congress is opposed to
the Union ; that the Supreme Court is a sup
porter of the President’s views; that the laws
passed by Congress to reeonstruct the Union will
not be executed by the President, and that his
non-execution of them will be justified by the
Supreme Court, ou the ground of their unconsti
tutionality ; that the rights ot the States are inde
structible, and the right of representation un
questionable.
What is perfectly plain is this; That the
Southern conspiracy is tally re-inaugurated, with
the President at its head; that his declaration of
principles is final, aud as sure to guide bisection
as an official proclamation ; and that, under ioyei
ot devotion to the Federal Union, lie means to
organize war against the plan of reconstruction
adopted by the representatives ot the people.—
This it is not desirable should be precipitated be
fore the Presidential election, but they feel seqtire.
if, with Johnson in possession of the government,
its vast patronage, its army, navy aud treasury at
his disposal, the Southern electoral vote should
not l*e counted. The only question for Congress
to consider is, whether they will precipitate this
issue now, with the people on their side, or com
plicate it with the burdens and issues of the
next two years
It is quite transparent that the recent terrible
rebuke Forney reotfcved at the hands of the Penn
sylvania Legislature has had uo other effect than
t<> increase his vindictiveness against the Presi
dent, and to multiply his proclivitiea*for false
hood and misrepresentation. There is no foun
dation tor the charges above about a coup d'tiai
to overthrow the Radical Congress. They art
simply preposterous, but made to distract atten
tion from the reckless and iniquitous legislation
of the party of which Forney is a representative
man. Nor is there any thore ground for the
statement that a Southern conspiracy is fully in
augurated. The only conspirators in the country
at this time are to Ik* found in the ranks of the
Radical party, and should the land again be con
vulsed with civil commotion and war, it will
mainly be owing to their efforts—and theirs onlv.
I»r»ctejr'« Lecture*.
Horace Greeley lectured in Washington City
last Thursday night. A reporter states that in
the course of his lecture he said that he thought
that Washington, Jefferson, Adams, and the
early founders of the government, were respon
sible for the late war. It they had, with a sense
«>t justice, been as keen to limit the duration of
slavery as they were to alxdish the slave trade,
the late war would have been avoided.
On the subject of reconstruction he said, “this
was a republic, and a true republic can have no
subjects, any more tliau a tine Republican cat:
have slaves. If you ask what tlieeouditiou must
Ik* tor the admission of the late Confederate
States, I would say that w hen a black man.
wearing the Federal blue, with a black skin, can
travel through tlu* South with as much impunity
as rebels iu gray cau though the North, I shall
believe they are truly fit tor reconstruction."
Internal Revenue Definlon*.
The notices below have been handed us lor
publication. As they may prove of interest to at
least a few of <>ur readers, we of course give them
a place. The government, however, taxes print
ing offices, newspapers, and everything else we
believe, except the sunlight that streams down
from Ileavcn, and the flowers and blooms that
the spring time brings to our gardens, and we
don’t well sec why it should not pay lor these
advertisements, as well as for the publication of
the laws, post routes, and so forth. But it is not
a very large matter, and we only refer to it in
passing. The attentiou of whisky makers aud
bog-brokers is invited :
CATTLE AND HOC BROKERS.
Treasury Department. 1
Office of Internal Revenue, V
Wasuinoton. D. Dec. 21, 1S6S. )
I reply to yours of the 17th instant, that the
Jaw regards any person whose business it is to
buy or sell or deal in cattle, hogs or sheep, as a
cattle broker.
Slaughterers, making it. a business to pur
chase their cattle, bogs, Ac., would be liable as
above.
By a late fuliug of this office, slaughterers are
held exempt from tax as dealers on account of
selling the meat slaughtered by them. But if a
person purchase cattle, hogs, &<*., by the carcass,
and then cut the same, aud sell after the manner
of a dealer, iie would be liable as such. A ]ar
son purchasing meat by the carcass would not,
of course, he liable as a cattle broker. Very re
spectfully, Thomas Harlant>,
Deputy Commissioner.
Letter trout Kir, Vallaudigliaui.
Dayton, Ohio, Jan. 3,1807.
DISTILLED SPIRITS.
Treasury Department, 1
Office of Internal Revenue, *■
Washington, December 27, I860. )
Sm—Iii reply r to yours of the 17th instant, 1
have to say that ii is the duty* of general Inspec
tors to guage and inspect all spirits in rectifying
establishments that have been changed in char
acter by rectifying, re-distilling, or otherwise, or
that have been put up in other packages than
those in which originally inspected, whether
changed in character or not.
A failure ou the part of the rectifier to have
this inspection properly performed will subject
him to all the penalties provided by law. Re-
specthilly, Thomas Harland,
Deputy Commissioner.
C. Case, Esq., Special Solicitor .Treasury, New
Orleans, Louisiana.
1
branding empty casks prohibited.
Treasury Department.
Office of Internal Revenue,
Washington, December 18l1i, 1 hi ill. |
Sir—This office having reason lor believing
that there are inspectors of distilled spirits who
are falling into the practice of marking empty
casks upon the statements of dealers ihat they
are going to put spirits into them out ot their
“standing casks," anu sometimes even in the ab
sence of such anticipated occasion, notice is
hereby given that these violations of law will be
visited by the immediate dismissal of the offend
ing officers, and have the infliction, through the
courts, of all the penalties provided by law for
siii’li offenses.
Collectors will give their special attention to
this matter, and promptly report all cases, past
and present, coming within their knowledge, to
this office ; and also, at the same time, without
waiting for lurther instructions, to the United
States District Attorney, for prosecutio’n under
the penal provisions of the sixteenth section of
the act of July 13, 18(5(1. The second aud third
sections of the act provides that: “ Any person
who shall * * * stamp, brand or mark the
same (box, barrel, bag, &c.,) as hereinbefore re
cited, i. e., being empty or containing anything
else than the contents which were therein when
said articles had been so lawfully stamped, &c.,
shall, upon conviction thereof, be liable to penal
ty as before provided in this section, (of not less
than $50 nor more than $500,) and any person
who shall violate the foregoing provisions of this
section with intent to defraud the revenue, or to
defraud any person, shall, uj ou conviction there
of, be liable to a line ot not less than $1,000 nor
more than $5,000, or imprisonment for not less
than six mouths nor more than five years, or
both ; such fiue and imprisonment at the discre
tion ot the court.” Very respectfully,
E. A. Rollins, Commissioner.
M. M. Strickler, Esq., Collector Ninth District,
Lancaster, Penn.
Trouble Among tbe Negroes on the
Island Plantations.
Sea
TnK NEGROES ON BACK RIVER ARMED AND OR
GANIZED.
We copy Hie following from the Savannah
Daily News and Herald of Monday :
A rumoi was prevalent in this city yesterday
that a collision had occurred between a de
tachment of United States soldiers aud the freed-
mon on Mr. Cbeves’ plantation, by which seve
ral lives had been lost, but from what we could
learn, there really was no conflict between them.
We found the officers very reticent, but from
what we could learn, the facts are these : An or
der has been issued to Captain H. C. Brandt, Com
missioner of the Freedtuen’s Bureau, who has
charge of the negroes on Back river, to the effect
that the lands are to be turned over to the own
ers and t he freedmen to make contracts. A por
tion ot the Cheves’property has been leased by
Mr. Smith Barnwell, who was desirous ot mak
ing agreements with the negroes, but they posi
tively refuse and threatened to take Mr. Barn
well’s life.
Application was then made to Captaiu Brandt,
who furnished Mr. Barnwell with a corporal and
six men, with whom he proceeded to tlu* place,
but soon found that the negroes were determined
to resist. He then came back and made appli
cation for a detachment of fifty men. They were
furnished from Fort Pulaski, and Lieutenant
Miller, of the Sixteenth Infantry, detailed to
command them. Captain Brandt then proceeded
across tlie river aud left twenty-five men at the
mill. With the balance be went to Mr. Barn
well’s place, and at first saw nothing but a few
women and children. He read his orders to them,
and Said th It he came to them ns a friend and
uoi to ngui them. Soon thereafter the detach
ment was surrounded by three or four hundred
armed negro men aud women, the men keeping
to the rear of the women and children.
They were armed with clubs, hooks and nms-
kets. Tlu* Captaiu stated that lie wanted them
to appoiut one or two men to talk the matter over
with him, and advised them that he did not want
to drive them off the place, but merely to induce
them to make contracts with Mr. Barnwell This
they refused, and said the lauds belonged to them;
they had paid taxes to the Government, and that
they would not leave.
While the parley was progressing, some ot the
uegi oes hail got in the rear of the soldiers and be
hind a fence, and when discovered they had their
guns'pointed through the holes in the fence, and
be&riug directly on the soldiers. Discovering
this, the Captain judiciously determined to with
draw his tneu. not wishing* to shed blood, espe
cially as the women and children would probably
have been sufferers. He retired to the hill where
ae had left the balance ot the soldiers, and came
to town for further orders from General Scott,
commanding the District.
We have been informed that- tbe negroes have
been thoroughly drilled and armed, and that an
officer with sash aud sword was in command.—
We aj^ learn that the negro lawyer, Bradley,
who applied to be admitted to practice in the Su
perior Court last week, is at the bottom of tbe
whole thing: that he has informed the negroes
that they cajgpot be removed ; that Congress has
passe-d a law giving them the right to hold the
lauds; and that he has recommended them to
resist the officers of the Bureau. Some of the
negroes presented what they said was their war
rant. and which had been given them by Brad-
lev lor the sum ot' one dollar a head.
-if. M. Pomeroy, Esq., 1m Crosse, liV.v .•
Dear Sir—Yours of the 31st ultimo, with the
card enclosed, I have just received, ami will an
swer it impromptu.
As to your first inquiry: Congress, in my opin
ion, has no more Constitutional power to “terri
torialize” the “seceded S.tates" (so called) than to
make territories of Ohio or Wisconsin. Neither
has any other department of the Federal Gov
ernment. nor all three departments combined.—
The Slates made the Federal Government in the
beginning, but now 1 lie table of Saturn is re
versed, aud the child devours the parent.
As to yoursecond inquiry—the probable “result
it the radical scheme be carried out or attempted”
—pardon me a little Latin: "Tie Carthagine sa-
linx rxt xilcre gaum fax non dice re." (July gener
al results, at the most, can lx; foreseen by the
wisest of mortals, and in these dark times when
every lesson of history, and every law of God, of
man, of political economy and of finance, seems
to be broken with impunity, and when every
tolly or. treachery, or cowardice, or all three to
gether, t.liwart the wisest, most honest, most pa
triotic plans for the public good, I have ceased
even to speculate as to the future ; much less do
I venture to prophesy. Yet, 1 think that had the
programme lor the political campaign of 1SG<J
as agreed upon formally at Washington in April
and May last, been honestly, courageously and
vigorously carried out, instead of being set aside
lor that combination of procured abortion and
accidental miscarriage, the Philadelphia Conven
tion of August 14 th, we should have had as great
a victory in the tall elections as we suffered de
cisive defeat. ■*
As it is, I tear that the last hope of the reac
tion perished then, and that Ike “Great American
Revolution of 18(51" must now goon unchecked
till either it shall have overturned totally in form
os already substantially in fact, that grand old
Federal Republic which our fathers set up—suli-
stituting, in its stead, imperialistic despotism
under the shadow of the name and form and the
cant ot free institutions—or have precipitated
a counter revolution, through which, by the
expiation of fire and blood, and suffering it
may be, the American people shall recover
that light, free, cheap system of government
which tliej 7 so eagerly and recklessly have thrown
away. All this, indeed, was implied by tbe lute
civil war—“for the Union”—when it com
menced ; and 1, lor one, have uo new quarrel
with radicalism and its exponents, for striving
to attain the natural, legitimate, and inevitable
results of changing our system from a govern
ment of consent to a government of coercion, of
force. At the same time I am not prepared to
compete with them in the race ot radicalism;
aud if 1 were, I should aim at that which alone
could command success; “out Herod,” and go
at one round, so lar beyond its present demands,
that even Republican radicalism would stand
aghast. I should cut under so deep that no'
“ lower deep ” could be found or fathomed ; for,
in good sooth, l am not one of those who delude
themselves with the vain notion that, by yield
ing one half, the other can be made secure. Such
“ sops to Cerberus ” never silence the triple
headed dog of fanaticism. And there is but one
way to deal with a revolution : either to go with
it totally, and ahead ot it, or fight it every inch
and crush it. We. hitherto have not so fought
the battle, and by consequence, we have gone
down belore the bold, dashing charge of the
Black. Kuiglit with his visor up. And so it has
ever been, aud so it will ever be, world without
end. I cannot add Amen; it “sticks in my
throat.” For still I would remember the sublime
old Roman maxim, and never despair of the
Republic; for even now, with more than eight
hundred millions of paper money, having no
other basis than credit upon credit, four-ply, and
a taxation, State and Federal, (or Imperial,) quite
equal in amount; 1 am not sure that.a “ blessed
stranding,” iu the way of finance, might not at
auy moment prove the salvation of the ship in
her last lurch. For,-as M. Guizot, in his History
of Cromwell, profoundly observes: “It is by
exhaustion and necessity that God imposes jus
tice and good sense upon nations.”
Meantime, however, deriving such satisfaction
—and it is both great and sweet—as springs from
the recent decisions of the Supreme Court ot the
United States, convicting Abraham Lincoln and
his administration of high crime against the
Constitution aud public and private liberty, I
coniine myself now chiefly—having no cabbage
garden to cultivate, especially during the present
cold snap—to the studies and labors of my pro
fession, and am content just now to look on in
politics, and await, with faith aud patience, the
work of “Time, the corrector and avenger.”
Two suggestions only, I would make, most re-
spec.ttully:
1st. Ought we not forthwith to begin 'to agi
tate tor a convention of all the States, to meet
and adjust upon the basis of the fundamental
principles of the old Constitution and the Union,
the new and momentous questions and the alter
ed condition of things, growing out of the late ,
war? and it the “bargain," which our fathers
made for the sake of securing a Union and Fed
eral Government to all, is to be set aside under
pretense of establishing exact justice and equity,
and tlic States are to be dealt with as the mere
creatures of the Federal will and pleasure, and
divided, consolidated and moulded to suit the
fashion of the hour aud the interests of those
who can secure and hold the power, is it not a
good time now to demand that the gross iniquity
of the present senatorial representation should
give way to “equality before the law,” and that
in resettling the great question ot suffrage upon
the theory of “impartiality,” three millions of
“Yanke. s’ shall uo longer be permitted to vote
twelve Senators, while three millions of “Buck
eyes” are graciously allowed to vote but two!—
Would New England, think you, see the point!
3d. Without a single representative man to
whom all defer, in any department, or any State
Government in the North or West, aud without
even a general committee always in session, and
tracing the confidence of the part}’, and there
fore without any nleans to give uniformity, con
cert and prompitude to the opinions aud actions
of the Democratic party, upon the sudden and
very grave questions which, in the midst of a
revolution, every day brings forth to perplex aud
divide, what that party needs most now, is it not
a first-class daily newspaper, say at Washington
—like the old Washington Globe—secure ou its
pecuniary foundation, totally democratic iu its
politics, controlled by uo clique, dependent only
on the democratic masses for support, the reflex
of their sentiments, devoted heartily to their in
terests, and edited by some oue or more of the
statesmen of the country having au established
reputation, and iu whose ability and integrity
alike the people have full confidence? Cutoff
by fanaticism aud revolutionary hate from every
other public employment, what, but want of cap
ital, cau forbid tbe representative public men of
the Democratic party from connecting themselves
with the “Fourth Estate;’’ a department in
politics quite as honorable aud as full of dignity,
more potential too, and far more lucrative often
times, tkau any official station, even when fairly
gained, and, as to the last especially, when hon
estly filled. Very truly, Ac.,
C. L. Y ALAN DIG HAM.
Mexico. *
The Washington correspondent of the
Charleston Courier writes;
The Senate is disposed to stir up the Mexican
muddle, at least so far as to inquire into the
action of the Executive in regard to it. It is
avowed that President Lincoln and Mr. Seward
had intended to recognize the Government of
Maximilian immediately after the inauguration,
in March, 1865. It is even intimated by the op
ponents of Mr. Seward that the Executive has
been remiss in not driving Maximilian and the
French out of Mexico ere this, and that he is re
sponsible for the continuation of the chaotic dis
turbance in Mexico.
The Senate will not be able to obtain all the in-
. formation it is proposed to ask as to the internal
working of the “muddle." Mr. Seward is as ig-
1 norant in regard to that as the Senate is. The
of ! Sherman-Campbell mission was got up with the
y ‘“ l ' ‘ express view to obtain information as to the
Major-General Palmer, late Tycoon of Kentucky, military and political conditon of Mexico, and it
at the following rate; | proved a total and ridiculous failure. All parties
Trcmbulll Elected.—Yes, Trumbull is i am 1 factious iu Mexico were found to be opposed
elected. We heartily thank this legislature.— j 10 an .v interference in the affairs of the country
Fhat unscrupulous scamp. General Palmer, is < the l ailed States. , .
defeated. We were for Trumbull all the time, i The House Committee on Foreign Relations
He is half democrat. lie will be a full blown h*'e this subject under consideration, and
democrat the moment tlial is popular. i/t sus- merely determined to do nothing about it at
taius the Supre me Court lie opposed the sup- ! present. They have no intention to propose any
oression of the Chicago Turns. He opposed Mr. i that will tend to interfere in the internal
Lincoln's second election, and only compromised concerns of Mexico. Alter the French troops
dv forcing the nomination of a territorial Gov- ilIive withdrawn, and Maximilian abdicates,
eruor on Javne, his brother-in-law He is ages*- i ^xico will be rent with tactions, and a dozen
etuau, w itb all liis demagoguery He is Senator aspirants to power will appear m opposition to
The Labor of Freedmen.
Slave labor haring passed away, to the labor
of the freedman we have looked with but little
hope we must coufess, but with much anxiety
for the production of those important articles,
cotton and rice, which have hitherto been so pro
lific iu the South and have made her so prosper
ous. A year’s experiment has proved a failure,
aiul weseriously apprehend that the present year’s
trial will prove more damaging in its results than
the one that has just passed away. From a most
reliable source—a gentleman well known iu this
city, who has planting interests in Southwestern
Georgia—we learn that very many plantations
will not be cultivated this year in that section ot
our State and in Alabama, that were cultivated
last year, for the want of labor, the producers in
that section refusing to enter into contracts for
labor. Among many instances of this sort, the
gentleman referred to related to us one which
we shall here present as being illustrative of
others. A planter, owning some of the finest
lands near the C'-?.*.ttalioocliee, has been actively
engaged for some time past in the effort to secure
the labor of two hundred hands for the present
year. Up to within a few days past he had se
cured only two, out of the two hundred, aud he
has, consequently, been driven to the necessity
of selling his mules, stock, and so forth, and has
abandoned the idea of cultivating his lauds at all
the present year; and so, we are advised, many
others have done,to such an extent too, as to make
mules lower in price now in that section than
they are in Upper Georgia. We have similar
reports from other sections of the cotton growing
regions, all of which confirm us in the belief that
there can be placed no dependence in the labor
of the freedntan for the production of that great
staple, and but little indeed for the production of
anything else, during the present year, and per
haps not until a great change shall come over
his inclinations for idleness and self-indulgence,
by the sufferings to which his race in the South
will be reduced by their disregard of that maxim
which teaches man, that, by the sweat of his brow
he must earn his daily bread. This is a lament
able picture, but we think it is truly drawn. The
freedman will not labor as a general rule, and the
production of cotton must decrease for years to
come. The white man will turn his attention to
other pursuits than the growing of that staple
with what labor he can procure from the recent
ly liberated slave, for it will not pay, aud, as it
has done the past year, will only involve find em
barrass hint in the future. It will require time
to cure the evil, and ere that time shall arrive,
front four millions of bales of cotton grown in
the South, the production, we predict, will be less
than a million of bales all told* This will be
hailed at Lowell especially, as glad tidings, and its
benevolent population must make the most of it
they can!
Tlie Condition of Traile.
The New York Times, iu noticing the remarks
of a Western journal, that “the entire Northwest
is overrun by drummers for Eastern houses,
whose only desire seems to be to get orders and
fill them, regardless of the ability of those who
order to pay their bills at maturity,” remarks,
that “twelve months 'ago a similar warning came
from the South. Eastern houses that sought op
portunity for expansion sold freely on credit, and
large proportion of the goods remain unpaid
for to this day. Weak traders suffer in conse
quence, aud other inconveniences are aggravated
by the unpromising aspect of Southern indebted
ness.” It cautions against crediting the West
any more titan- the South, alleging that reports
from the West prove the necessity of extreme
caution, and. quotes the Chicago Tribune as a
witness. That paper says : “From every quarter
ttihre is but one response—‘dull.’ In the country
business is very slow. The interior dealers are
selling little; the farmers are not paying up, and
in numerous parts of the country we hear of fail
ures. Merchants in arrears and unable to pay
are making assignments, and in some instances
fraudulent transfers of property have been made.”
On which tlie Times remarks: “What more
ominous state of things could we have? The
farmers not settling their store accounts, tlie
store keepers selling little aud paying something
near to nothing, are the incipient symptoms of
the trickery and trail ' which in the West presage
the coining of tight times. Surely these are cir
cumstances not favorable to the future ot the
Eastern merchants who now open Western
credits.”
Of the South it observes: “Tlie general con
dition of affairs there precludes the possibility of
remittances for goods supplied from tlie North,
or the growth of a demand for further supplies.
Westward and Southward everything points to
the necessity of more than common prudence on
the part of Eastern merchants and manufactu
rers. The times are dull here undoubtedly.—
The flush usually incident to the seasou has not
shown itself this year. Manufacturers discover
that the demand on which they calculated has
suddenly subsided, and that the enormous profits
to which they have become accustomed will not
be realized during tbe passing period. Tlie pre
sence in our cities of a large amount of unem
ployed, or only partially employed labor, must
tell upon general business as certainly as it re
veals stagnation in certain branches ot industry
Turn which way you will, then, facts exist which
establish the paramount importance of avoiding
risky ventures, and refusing absolutely to extend
the credit system."
The New York Journal of Commerce re
marks : “ The market is less re-assured than was
expected, and advices from the interior are less
favorable than anticipated. The West has not
sold its products as largely as usual, or at as satis
factory prices, and country merchants are mak
ing very poor returns upon the credits granted
them, while many who bought for cash have a
large portion of their stock on hand unsold.”
A Flret-Clas* Notice of General Palmer.
The Cairo. Illinois, Denote
and will not disgrace Illinois, as would Palmer
—the man that indulges iu bar-room fights.
Hurrah for Trumbull!
A shoulder-strapped demagotrue and soulless
politician has been wiped out. ~
Juarez. That the Government can then inter
pose tietween the tactions with any beneficial
effect is doubted. It must either remain neutral,
and adhere to its principles of non-intervention,or
conquer the country, and undertake to govern it
Progress.
It is stated that a proposition is before the Kan
sas Legislature to give all persons over eighteen
years of age, regardless of sex or color, the elec
tive franchise.
The Baltimore Transcript says: This is carry
ing out the radical theory with thoroughness and
consistency. If negroes are allowed to vote, why
not women ? The female sex has as much intelli
gence and more virtue than the male. How
would the radicals like the Southern States to
a ’.opt the system ? We observe that a Progres
sive in New Jersey advises them to do so as a
matter of expediency. He says that the eight
millions of white men and white women in the
Southern States, voting together, as they would,
would vote down the four millions of black men
and black women, and thus render negro suffrage
practically worthless. There is no probability
that the Southern States will follow his advice;
but if they should, the radical engineers would
be hoisted with their own petard.
However, let us have progress if we have noth
ing else. We confess our anxiety for progress.
We want to get to the end of our journey, and
rest from our travels.
State of New York.—Tbe population of
New York State by tbe new census is 3,827,818,
an increase of 301,002 from 1805, which is almost
wholly in the commercial and manufacturing
districts, the agricultural counties remaining
nearly stationary, and seven of them showing
an actual diminution.
Congress and the Supreme Court.
Foruey is vehemently urging Congress to over
ride aud provide for setting aside the decisions
of the Supreme Court. In his letter to tlie Phil
adelphia Press of the 19th, he indulges a tirade
of abuse of the Judges of that tribunal, and then
says:
The public mind has beeu sufficiently excited
by the outrageous decrees of such State Judges
as Magruder of Maryland, and Ruffin of North
Carolina—both of them made under the inspri-
ration or expectation of the example of the Su
preme Court—and on Monday last Judge Wylie
of the Supreme Court of the District of Colum
bia, deliberately ruled against the civil rights
bill, and in favor of tbtflalack code of Maryland,
by ordering two colored children who had es
caped from their former master or owner, back
into the practical slavety in which they had en
dured inconceivable sufferings. Before further
action could be taken the master carried off his
“propertydoubtless rejoicing that while a rad
ical Congress was in session its most important
measure could be set at naught by a Judge ap
pointed by the lamented Abraham Lincoln. 1
learn that the matter will be taken before the
court in banc, where the merits will be examined
into by the patriotic Judges Carlter, Fisher and
Olin, and no doubt is entertained that the extra-
ordinaty decree of their colleague will be prompt
ly overruled. Whether a majority of the court
in the last resort is ready to sustain Judge Wylie
and to nullify the civil rights bill, remains to be
seen. Such is the consternation in the South
produced by these revolutionary proceedings,
that two intelligent men from North Carolina
have this morning informed me that hundreds
of the Union people are leaving there in search
of safer homes.
In regard to the pretended information from
North Carolina, the facts are just and truly these
Many persons are leaving tlAit, and other South
ern States, and seeking habitations elsewhere.—
But they are not induced to this course by the
decisions of the Supreme Court. They have
hope and faith in the judiciary, and would cling
to it as the last refuge for the protection of life,
liberty and property; but they cannot avoid see
ing where Radical legislation tends—they are un
able to shut their eyes to the fact that daily stares
them in the face of an unalterable determination
on the part of Congress to break down every
constitutional barrier which stands between
tlie Radical leaders and the consummation of
their schemes and plans for the utter ruin and
desolation of the Southern States. To destroy
the integrity and efficiency of the highest judi-
dicial tribunal in the land, arid make it the “ least
estate ” in the government, a mere instrument in
the hands of a jacobinical party, which has nev
er yet given evidence of its capacity to rise above
party, or to look to any higher or better object
than the ways and means by which its hold on
power and place may be retained. This it is,
and not what Forney states, that induces hun
dreds of good and valuable citizens to break up
their households, abandon their ancestral oaks,
and seek for homes and a livelihood in other
lands and other sections. And no one knows
the truth of this better than the editor of the
Press. Yet .he has neither the grace to admit
the truth or to keep silence on the subject,-but
deliberately falsifies tbe entire fact, as appears in
the extract above. Such monstrous perversion
of the truth needs no comment or exposure, but
carries with it its own antidote and condemnation.
Kadlcal vs. Republican.
We are not advised as to what truth there is
iu tlie reports coming from Washington to the
effect that a split in the dominant party in Con
gress is imminent, and have not to this time at
tached auy special importance to them. There
may be some foundation for such rumors, now
almost ot daily occurrence, but we are afraid
they will not amount to anything tangible or
substantial, as we notice that whenever auy
question affecting the future of the South is on
the tapis, the majority invariably rallies for a
solid vote. The “cohesive power of public plun
der” is as strong now as ever, and from tlie some
what peculiar character of the material of which
the party is composed, it will lie no little matter
that will induce them so to divide as to threaten
the existence of tlie organization.
We copy the paragraph below, from the cor
respondence of the Charleston Mercury, with tlie
remark that the writer is generally cautious, and
we trust that his speculations in regard to a
break in the radical ranks may be speedily real
ized. The recent action of the House of Repre
sentatives in regard to the Supreme Court of the
United States is tlie most revolutionary and rad
ical step yet ventured upon by the reckless ma
jority, and is certainly calculated to excite feel
ings of the gravest alarm iu the minds of all
thinking men. It is conclusive ol the fact, fre
quently charged of late upon the radical leaders,
of a distinct and coolly planned design to sub
vert the co-ordinate branches, aud make Congress
supreme, the sole and only controlling power in
the government. There can no Ipnger be any
doubt on this point, and unless the people take
the alarm and arouse to an active sense of the
danger, it will not be long until tlie interests of
tbe whole country, East, West, North, as well
as South, will he at the disposal and in the hands
of a set of wicked and unscrupulous politicians.
Tlie following is tlie paragraph referred to:
While I am unable to add any additional fact
u proof of the assertions made in recent letters,
I am, nevertheless, strengthened in the convic
tion that measures looking to tlic formation of
a Republican (distinct from a Radical) party iu
the South, are quietly but actively progressing
here. Doubtless the distinguished gentlemen
trom your State, who are now sojourning in this
city, but with whom I have uot beeu fortunate
enough to meet, will, On their return, furnish
more specific information than I have beeu able
to obtain.
Certain it is that something lias occurred to
alarm and excite the Radicals iu an unusual de
gree. Evidence of this is found, not in Sum
ner’s excessively bitter assault on the President
yesterday—for that is Sumner’s regular style—
but in ominous sentences from Radicals, which
have been dropped in the hearing of Conserva
tives.. These outgivings breathe quick and com
plete destruction, of every obstacle which stands
in the way of Radical designs. Expectation is
fixed on a certain Senator, front New York (if I
mistake not,) whose advent on the floor of Con
gress will be the signal of an attack more deter
mined than any which has yet been made.
l ’ I
LINA, J-
*7- I
The Disorders on die Delta Plantation.
The Savannah News & Herald, of the 22d, al
ludes to the difficulties on one of the Sea Island
plantations, an account of which we published
yesterday morning, and says:
We consider our community fortunate, in our
disorganized and helpless condition, that the offi
cers and soldiers of the government.in our midst
have manifested a determination to enforce the
laws and maintain order. They have, under the
circumstances, a delicate duty to perform, and it
is the duty of all good citizens to leave them un
embarrassed in the discharge of that duty, and
to give them all the moral support in their power,
avoiding all interference in a matter exclusively
between the military and the freedmen.
That our readers may the better understand
the attitude of the military authorities of the
South Carolina Department in reference to the
negro insurgents on the plantations, we give, in
addition to our previous statement of what has
already transpired, the following circular from
Assistant Commissioner Major General R. K.
Scott:
Headquarters Assistant Commissioner,
Bureau R., F. and A. L., South Carolina
Charleston, S. C„ Jan. 9,186’
Circular No. 2.
The Assistant Commissioner learns, with re
gret, that many freed people throughout the
State, and particularly on the Sea Islands and
Santee river, manifest an unwillingness to make
contracts for labor during the coming season.
It must be distinctly understood by those la
borers who refuse to contract with their employ
ers ot the past season, that they must at once
leave tlie plantations and give up the quarters
which they now occupy to such persons as are
willing to contract with their late employers for
another year.
If they refuse quietly to leave, military force
will be used to remove them.
Laborers who neglect to contract at once for
the coming season, and who, through idleness,
come to want, will not receive assistance or sup
port from the government in any manner what
ever.
The freed people on tbe Sea Islands who hold
laud on possessory certificates are hereby noti
fied that such certificates will not give them pos
session of the land for another year, and that
they must be at once taken fit Brevet Major D.
T. Corbin, Acting Assistant Commissioner, at
Rockville, South Carolina, who will exchange
them tor warrants, good for twenty acres of land,
ou Port Royal, St. Helena, or Hilton Head Is
lands, South Carolina; also, Captain H. C.
Brandt, Sub-Assistant Commissioner for the
South Carolina side of the Savannah river.
Captain H. H. Poe, at Beaufort, South Caro
lina, will assist all who obtain such warrants in
locating their claims.
By order of’Brevet Major General R. K. Scott,
Assistant Commissioner.
Edward L. Deane,
Brevet Major and A. A. General.
The News & Herald adds: We learned no fur
ther particulars yesterday of the position of af
fairs at the Delta plantation. We understand
that the troops sent there by Captain Brandt are
still on the place, and that rations for five days
was sent to them yesterday.
Wliat Does It Mean ?
We find the extract below under a New York
date of the 19th :
The President’s Washington evening organ
of yesterday says of the administation : If ne
cessary, its strong and iron hands will be invoked
to stay tbe course and prevent the consummation
of radical treason. The great oath of the Pres
ident to protect and defend the Constitution will
not be forgotten, and the people who sustain
him with their five hundred thousand majority
of the voting population, North and South, will
not forget him. Events have already brought
the Government to the very verge of another
revolution. It the Radical majority in Congress
pursues its coarse much longer the Government,
in order to sustain itself, will have to arm its
supporters, North and South, and the army and
navy will respond. In such a contest the issue
cannot be doubtful. Congressmen may be
valiant fighters on the floor ot Congress, but
when they come to lead their cohorts into the
field it will be another thing. The real army
and great soldier of the Republic will be found
fighting under the flag we adore. Notwithstand
ing the opposition of the Radicals, it is a deter
mined faci that Andrew Johnson will serve
out his constitutional term of office.
The Spirit <w the Press.—The editor of th
Shelbyviffe Republican must be spiritually inclin
ed. In bis paper of Friday, he breaks forth into
the following rhapsody :
“Will some one send us a bottle; the vintage
of ’36 ? Something rich and generous like tlie
sacred folding ot the lair young bride to the
heart and home of her future life—or sparkling
and bright like guileless affection of childhood
—in short, something that will stimulate with
out prostration and not be termed an intoxica
ting beverage.
Au Important Law.
We publish below an act passed at the last ses
sion of tlie Legislature, making provision for the
thorough education of all the indigent youths of
the State under thirty years of age who were
maimed during tbe war. Our cotemporary of
the Chronicle & Sentinel expresses the opinion
that the amount provided for the board, clothing,
and support of the beneficiaries while they are
being educated is too small, aud doubts whether
the sum specified will be accepted by either of
the colleges as a fair equivalent for their services
and expenditures. It, however, urges that al
the institutions included in the act, should take
action in the matter at once, and let the public
know upon wliat these poor boys must depend.
Tbe following is the law :
An Act to educate tlie indigent maimed soldiers
of Georgia, and to provide the necessary means
lor the same.
Whereas, It is a matter of primary impor
tance that Georgia should have native educated
teachers for the instruction of the children of the
State; and whereas, there are many indigent
maimed soldiers in the State, under thirty years,
who, by reason of the loss ot limbs, are deprived
of tbe ability to perforin physical labor; and
whereas, it is a holy and patriotic duty to pro
vide, in the best manner possible, for those un
fortunate patriots; for remedy whereof,
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of
the State of Georgia, That all indigent maimed
soldiers ot the State of Georgia, under the age of
thirty years, be educated at the University of the
State ot Georgia, at the Mercer University, at
Emory College, at Oglethorpe University, and at
Bowdon Coliege, free of charge for tuition, books,
board and clothing, until the completion of their
collegiate term.
Sec. II. Be it farther enacted, That upon the
application, accompanied with proper vouchers,
of any indigent maimed soldier, that he is of the
class above specified, to the Trustees of said
Universities and Colleges, they shall forthwith
receive him into said Institution, and give him
all the benefits of the same upon the applicant
entering into a written obligation upon his honor
to teach when lie shall have completed his colle
giate course, the same number of years in Geor
gia he may have been in said Universities or
Colleges.
Sec. III. Be it further enacted, That for the
purpose of effectually carrying into efficient ope
ration tbe provisions ot this Act, that His Ex
cellency the Governor be, and .he is hereby
authorized, should there not be funds provided
for the same in the Treasury, to issue to the Trus
tees of said Universities and Colleges the bonds
of the State, paj’able at such times and in such
manner fts be may deem best, to an amount suffi
cient to accomplish and carry into effectual ope
ration the provisions ot this Act\ provided, the
State will not pay more than three hundred dol
lars pier annum for each beneficiary under this
Act.
Approved 18th December, 1808.
Little Delaware.
On Tuesday last Governor Salisbury, of Del
aware, was inaugurated at Dover. Of bis inau
gural address the Delaware Gazette says :
He expresses a becoming pride in tbe position
of this old commonwealth, and reminds his fel
low-citizens that tbe remark that “Delaware, the
first to adopt, will be the last to abandon the
Constitution,” is still inviolate. The wrongsand
oppressions which many of her people have en
dured from tbe mailed bands of Federal officers
and soldiers, ii cannot be expected will be re
dressed through tbe power of so small a State as
Delaware. But it is hoped that the sternness
with which these innovations of the Constitution
have been opposed, will be beneficial to future
generations, and as an example tor our sons, val
ued above all price. The day, however, may
yet come when those who have set the laws of
the State at defiance, and imprisoned without a
hearing, and without cause, a large number ot
our people, will view tbeir course as a precedent
for the greatest evils and worse tyranny. Then
it may be those who have suffered will find re
dress. Until then they must remain content with
the consolation ot innocence, and the sympathy
cf thousands of friends who felt deeply the
wrongs that were imposed.
The Robbery at Duvall’s Bluff.—A dis
patch dated Washington the 18th says : Dis
patches were received here a few days ago,
announcing that Deputy Collector of Internal
Revenue Brown had been assaulted at Duvall’s
Bluff, Arkansas, and robbed of $15,000 belong-
; ng to the Government. An investigation proved
that the party had purloined the money for
his own purposes. This morning the Commis
sioner was apprised by telegraph of the arrest
of Brown and accomplice and their confinement
in jail ia Arkansas. The stolen funds were all
recovered.
A Yankee Portrait of Daniel Webster.
A late number of tlie North American Review
contains an article ou Daniel Webster, from the
pen of Mr. Parton, the biographer of Aaron
Burr, a portion of which we copy below’. It
will be seen the Reriewer is not very complimen
tary to tlie “ groat expounder,” and that, with
characteristic prejudice and littleness, makes an
effort to blacken the memory of the man whose
mind and genius form the brightest redeeming
feature in the history of New England :
. Webster’s leading trait, Mr. Parton asserts,
was his enormous physical magnetism. His
presence overwhelmed criticism. Ills intimacy
fascinated it. Fidgety men were quieted by liis
majestic calm. Women were spell-bound by it.
It gave tbe public a sense of repose. When he
passed up or down State street, with an arm be-
hind’liis back, business was brought to a stand
still. Webster was-never a student. He absorbed
knowledge, but did not work for it. In Latin,
he was excelled by some ot bis own class. Greek,
he never enjoyed. For mathematics, lie had not
the slightest taste. At college, lie was only an
omnivorous reader. He barely passed muster in
the recitation room as a student. Ilis whole col
lege life shows that lie was formed to use tbe
product of other men’s toil, uot to add to the
common fnnd. At the same time, he was an
innocent young man. His wild oats were not
sown in the days of his youth, lie was always
under the influence of others. Nature made
him not to lead, but to follow. In the early flush
and vigor of his life, he gave a thousand evi
dences.of a good heart and of virtuous habits,
but not one of a superior understanding. The
total absence of the skeptical spirit betrayed bis
want of boldness and originality. In a period
of transition, no young man of a truly eminent
intellect accepts bis father’s creeds without first
calling them in question. But no new light
ever illumined* the mind of Daniel Webster.—
As soon as lie came of age, he joined the Con
gregational Church. The candor of his judg
ment was impaired by religious prejudice.—
In this respect, he never lost liis narrowness
and ignorance. In the time of liis celebrity he
preferred the Episcopal, as the most genteel re
ligion. His political prejudices wen* equally
strong He was of slow growth. His powers
did not reach their full development till he was
nearly fifty years of age. He had no practical
wisdom. Front the year 1832 to the end of liis
life, lie was suffering tlic process of moral and
mental deterioration. His material part gained
upon his spiritual. He had an enormous capaci
ty lor physical enjoyment, aud lie became a great
hunter, fisherman, aud farmer, a lover of good
wine and good dinners, and a most jovial com
panion. But his mind was fed chiefly upon past
acquisitions. There is nothing in his later
efforts which shows any intellectual advance.—
He never browsed in forests before untrodden, or
fed in pastures new for tlie last ten years of bis
life, though be spent many thousand dollars on
his library, he had almost ceased to be au intel
lectual being. His pecuniary habits demoralized
him. “He was uot one of those who find in the
happiness and prosperity of their country, and
in the esteem of their fellow-citizens, their own
sufficient and abundant reward for serving her.
He pined for something lower, smaller—some
thing personal aud vulgar. He had no religion
—not the least tincture of it; and he seemed at
last, in his dealings with individuals, to have no
conscience. 'What he called his religion hail no
effect whatever upon the conduct of his life;’ it
made him go to church, ialk piously, puff tlic
clergy, and “patronize Providence—no more.”—
He was one of those who fell before the seduc
tions pf his place. “He would accept retainiug
fees, and never look into the bundles of papers
which accompanied them, in whicn were inclos
ed the hopes and the fortune ol anxious house
holds. He would receive gifts ol money, and
tos3 into liis waste paper basket the list ol tlie
givers, without having glanced at its contents
thus defrauding them of the only recompense in
liis power to grant, and the only one they
wished.”
In surveying the life and works of this emi
nent and gifted man, we are continually struck
with the evidences of his magnitude. He was,
as we have said, a very large man. Ills brain
was within a little of being one-third larger than
the average, and it was one of the largest three
on record. His bodily frame, in all its parts, was
on a majestic scale, and liis presence was im
mense. He liked large things—mountains, elms,
great oaks, mighty bulls and oxen, wide fields,
the ocean, the Union, and all things of magni
tude. He liked great Rome far better than re
fined Greece, and reveled in tlie immense things
of literature, such as Paradise Lost and the Book
of Job, Burke, Dr. Johnson, and the Sixth Book
of zEneid. Homer lie never cared much for—
uor, indeed, anything Greek. He hated, he
loathed the act of writing. Billiards, ten pius,
chess, draughts, whist, lie never relished, though
fond to excess of out-door pleasures, like hunt
ing, fishing, yachting. He liked to be alone with
great Nature—alone in the giant woods or ou
the shores of the surrounding sea—alone all day
with his gun, his dog, and his thoughts—alone in
the morning before any one was astir but him
self, looking out upon the glorious sunrise. What
a delicious picture of this large, healthy son of
earth, Mr.Lanman gives us,where he describes bis
coming into his bedroom at sunrise, and starting
him out of a deep sleep by shouting, “Awake,
sluggard! and look upon tills glorious scene, for
the sky and tlic ocean are enveloped in flames 1"
He was akin to all large, slow tilings in nature.
A beril of fine cattle gave him a keen, an inex
haustible enjoyment; but he never “tasted”.a
horse; he had no itorse enthusiam. In England
he chiefly enjoyed these five things, the Tower of
London, Westminster Abbey, Smithfield, Cattle
Market, English farming, and Sir Robert Peel.—
Sir Robert Peel he thought was “head and shoul
ders above any other man,” he had ever met.
He greatly excelled, too, in describing things.
In speaking of the Pyramids, once he asked,
“Who can inform us by what now unknown ma
chines mass was aggregated to mass, and quarry
piled on quarry, till solid granite seemed to cover
the earth and reach the skies?” His peculiar
love of the Union ot these States was partly due,
perhaps, to this habit of his mind of dwelling
with complacency on vastness. He felt that be
wanted and required a continent to live in ; his
mind would have gasped for breath in New
Hampshire.
Terrible Jfragedy iu Kentucky.
The Louisville Ccatvior- ot tLoOJot ooutuino llio
following account of a terrible tragedy that oc
curred in Marion county, Kentucky, a few days
previous:
The little town of Lynchburg, on the Lexing
ton and Nashville turnpike, in Marion county,
was the theater of a bloody tragedy on last Fri
day niglit, in which a most estimable young man
lost his life and another mortally wounded, and
in all probability dead ere this. Lynchburg is
the home of a notorious desperado, by the name
of Wm. Brown, who has recently been arrested
for various offenses, but has always managed to
be released on bail. Some weeks ago he com
mitted a daring robbery in the vicinity of Brom-
field Station, on tbe extension of the Lebanon
Branch Railroad, and the crime having been
fastened upon him, and learning that the officers
of the law were on his track, he went to his
home in Lynchburg, about three weeks ago, and
barricaded his lioo3e and defied the officers to
arrest him. On Friday, James Murphy, a con
stable, summoned a young man named Sarnuei
Bromfield, a son of James Bromfield, who re
sides near tlie station to assist him to arrest
Brown. The two proceeded to Lynchburg, and
as they were approaching Brown’s house, were
fired upon with a rifle trom the house. One
shot passed through young Bromfield’s breast,
killing him instantly; another shot took effect
in tlie breast of Murphy, inflicting a mortal
wound. At the time our informant left Murphy
was sinking rapidly. No further attempt has
been made to arrest Brown, and he still held
possession of the house which was strongly barri
caded. The affair created considerable excite
ment and our informant was of the opinion that
a desperate attempt would be made to captuie
Brown. ^
Cotton vs. White People.—“White people
cannot raise cottoD, especially on alluvial land I”
Nevertheless, the Baton Rouge Advocate, of the
16th. says : _ .
A friend in this parish, not being able to pro
cure Irffedmen last spring, set to work with his
own boys and one white man, and tbe result was
a crop ot thirty bales of cotton.
•We would like to know where negro' labor has
done better. And we know hundreds, if not
A Labor of Love.—The Raleigh Standard is i thousands of white men who have labored half
reproducing extracts from Confederate papers | tl.eir lives in the swamps at farm or other labor,
1 = . , i. • : • it. 1 li-ive .mlv ceased tiecause thev sot too rich,
published before the close ot tbe war. Its object
of course Ls to do away with the prejudices and
enmities engendered by the conflict, and re-estab
lish the “era of good feeliDg.”
a ad have only ceased because they got too rich,
to wish to work. Sickly men, perhaps, cannot,
especially such as have laziness in their bones.—
For the fatter class we would prescribe an impar
tial tread-mill.