Newspaper Page Text
“ERROR CEASES TO BE DANGEROUS WHEN REASON IS LEFT FREE TO COMBAT IT "-Jefferson.
VOLUME XXH
ATLANTA, GA., WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1870.
NUMBER 44
^rrM9 Jntrlligrarrr
raHUtfHMD DAILY AMD WKTKLY BY
JARKO IRWIN WHITAKSR
Proprietor.
ATLANTA, GEORGIA,
WMIw—day. Mwmbw 1. ISFO.
LEUSLlTUNij.
Tdudat, October 25, 187$.
HOUSE
House met at 8} A M., Speaker McWhorter
la the Chair.
Prayer by Bn. Dr. Braatly.
Jorrnal at i—terdey was road.
Turner, of Bibb, trend to reconekferaonsnch
of y~*ierday , s proceedings as relate to the lues
of a resolution to pay to Mrs. Ballard the per
diem that her husband, the late Hon. W. A
Ballard, would have received op to the end of
the present session. He argued that Mrs. Bel-
lard lain destitute circumstances, and greatly
needs the aid which baa been «fJ«eded to so
many widows of deceased members.
Mr. Lee also favored the motion.
Mr. Anderson opposed it.
The motion was put and lost
Mr. Shumate moved to reconsider the loss of
a bill for the relief of certain road commission
ers in Gordon county. This motion prevailed
Mr. Ckghorn moved to reconsider <be pass
age of a bill to repeal an am to organise a cnmi
nsl court tor each county in this State.
Mr. O’Neal, ol Lowndes, opp rad ibis motion,
remarking that bs*thoqgbt ail men bad seen the
evil effects of giving criminal Jurisdiction to
Justices ot the Peace.' This motion was lost
Mr. Betbune moved to reoonsider the loss of
a bill to require the Superior Court Judges to
grant new trials in certain cases.
Mr. Betbune made a good legal argument In
favor ot bis motion, urging the (Justice ol tbe
measure proposed in the bilL
Mr. Anderson earnestly opposed the motion
on the ground that tue Supreme Court are better
Judges of proper rules tor their government than
this House.
1'be motion wss put and lost
Mr Harper, ol Terrell, moved to reconsider
tbe indefinite postponement ot an act to change
tbe line between tbe cpqotte* ol Gwinnett and
DeKalb. This motion Was lost
Tbe Senate hill to more effectually execute
the Homeataad law, was passed
1'be Senate bill to <-bauge tbe time for bold
ing tbe Supreme Court was passed.
Senate btli to organize a new county outof
Telfair, Pulaski and Montgomery
Senate bill to change lire line between tbe
counties ot Macon and Sumt- r.
Tbe Senate bill to reltind to tbe Tax Collec
tor ot Pike county, certain amounts overpaid by
him, was lost
A massage from the Governor was received,
aaymg that His Excellency bad approved and
signed the following bc>s, to-wit:
An act to incorpoiate tbe Atlanta Si Lookout
Railroad Company, Ac
An act to loan tbe credit of tbe State to the
Marietta, Canton and K lfjay Railroad
Au act to incorporate the Chattahoochee Rail
road Company.
An act to incorporate the Lookout Mountain
RaUr -ad Company.
An act to luan tbe credit of the Fort Valley &
Hawkinsviile Railroad Company.
An act to incorporate tbe Albany A Columbus
Railroad Company, Ac
An act to incorporate tbe Americas A Haw-
kinsville Railroad Company.
An act to incorporate the North A Booth
Railroad Company.
An act to incorporate the town of Harlem.
An act to incorporate tbe Planters’ A Labor
ers’ Loan and Trust Company.
An act to change tbe line between tbe coun-
t es of siumpkin and Hall.
An act to open and construct a railroad lrom
Athens to Clayton, Ga.
An act to loan the credit of tbe State to tbe
Amtricus and Florence Railroad.
An act to amend an act to incorporate the Au
gusts and Hartwell Railroad Company.
An act to incorporate the Atlanta and Blue
Ridge Railroad Company.
An act to incorporate the St. Mary’s and West
ern Railroad Company.
An act to amend an act to aid the Brunswick
and Albany Railroad Company.
An act to incorporate tbe Great Southern
Railroad.
▲ resolution that tbe Governor adjourn tbe
House of Representatives on the 25th ol Octo
ber, leaving the Senate in acmioa to take a re
cess until the Slat November, 1870, without per
diem, to meet on that day to confirm appoint
ments.
An act to annul an act to give persons em
ployed in and about steam saw mills, s lion of
tbe highest dignity, A&
An act to incorporate tbe Contractors’ Asso
ciation.
An act to incorporate Perseverance Mining
Company.
Ac act to amend an act to extend the time In
relation to issuing Head Rights, etc.
Ad act to amend tbe charter ot the St. Mary's
and Western Railroad.
An act for tbs rebel of ceriain persona in
Sumter county.
An set to enable owners of mines to drain ofl
water over tbe land of others.
An act to amend the act to incorporate tbe
town ot Palmetto.
An act to amend an act to incorporate Somer
ville.
An act to amend an act to incorporate the
town ol Desoto.
An act to incorporate the town of Boston.
The h'll to change tbe line between the coun
ties <•( Pke and Spaidiug waa lost.
The Senate bill to lose tbe credit ot the State
to the Coweta and Cuihberl Railroad Company
Mr. O'Neal, of Lowudes, from tbe special
committee appointed to report upon tbe policy
and advisability ol purchasing Mr. James’ resi
dence as an Executive Mansion,’reported iavo-
ablv, recommending tbe purchase at f 100,000,
in 7 per cent, bonds
Mr. O'Neal moved to take up the resolution,
and remarked that the enmtniit- e hat examine-!
the residence and gr-mnd* sad agreed to ofl- r
Mr James $100,000 in bonds, which was $20,-
000 less than he asked for It, that io the negotia
tions, it is proposed that the city of Adams
shall pay fertile lore it a re which would be snout
ten out ol the ftiOOjOOS. which purchase would
relieve Atlanta I roes further obligation l* the
premises he argued that (be same amount of
money could not secure such, an Executive
Mansion, tf it were placed in the bands ot com
missioners.
Mr. O’Neal called (he previous question on
tbe adoption of tbe resolution.
Tbe point Of order was made that Mr. O'Neal
had moved the adoption of the resolution, and
coo id aot call the previous question.
This point waa ruled as well taken—
From which ruling. Joiner, of Dougherty,
appealed, and the ruling wm reversed.
Mr Seott moved to Indefinitely postpone the
whole subject;
On which motion the yens were 49, nays 60.
On the motion to adopt the resolatioa, tbe
yeas and nays wen demanded.
Pending the call, moat ot (he Democratic
members left tin HalL
At the eouchsuou at the call it was discovered
that no quorum had voted.
Mr. O’Neal, of Lowndes, Bade tbs point of
order that the resolatioa wss voted on emu sees,
and was announced as carried by the Chair,
there being a quorum present, when the yen
and nays were fire—dad. sad after sustaining
the cau, those who sustained it vacated their
seats to defeat the nsofution.
Tbs Chair ruled the* the pefiet wre teell taken
and that the resolution had heed adopted. It ant
being competent lor members when a quorum
is present, after having passed a resolatioa esre
vocs to call for the yeas and urea to run out and
detea* the action thereon.
A message from the Governor was received
saying that his Excellency had approved and
signed Ura following acts to-wit:
An act to remove certain obstructions in Tur
key Creek.
An set to amend so set to incorporate the
stockholder! of the Central and Yen Wert Rail
road.
An act to incorporate the McDonough and
Western Railroad Company.
An act for the relief ot Michael Daw.
An act for the relief ot certain members ot the
Masonic fraternity in Coweta county.
An act to kgalias juries drawn for Glynn
oounty.
An set to prevent tbe killing of deer in cer
tain counties at certain seasons.
An act to allow B. H. jMitcbell to peddle with-
uot license.
An act regulatiog fees oi Magistrates, in cer
tain counties.
an act to incorporate the town ot Hepeibah.
An act to amend tbe act incorporating Cave
Spring village.
An act lor the relief of tbe securities on tbe
official bonl ot tbe Tax Collector of Whitfield
county.
Ao act to amend an act tc incorporate tbe
-Georgia and Alabama Manufacturing Com-
pqny.
' An act to amend an act to incorporate tbe
Vernon Shell Road Company.
An act to prevent persons from obstructing
Thomas creek.
An act to prescribe tbe duties of clerks and
other officers.
An act to prohibit persona non-resident ot
this State from grazing stock in Towns and
Union counties. Ac.
An act to authorize all pleas and offenses to
be sworn to before certain officers of other
States.
An act to change tbe time oi bolding Wayne
Superior Coart.
An act to alter and amend section 874 Re
vised Code.
An act to protect the people in tbe safe ol
kerosene oil.
An act to change tbe line between Thomas
and Colquitt couoties.
An act to prevent tbe obstruction of Back
creek.
An act to incorporate tbe town of Hiwassee.
An act Vo authorize the lease ot tbe Western
A Atlantic Railroad.
An act to compensate tbe jurors of Wilkin
son connty.
An act to authorize the Ordinary ol Floyd
county to issue bonds to build a bridge
An act to lncorporte the Rome Iron Manufac
turing company.
An ac< to incorporate the City Gas Light
Company ot Atlanta.
Tbe bill .o incorporate the town of Rocky
Mount in Merriwelher was committed and not
passed as reported yesterday.
On motion tbe House adjourned until 7 o’clock
HOUSE-NIGHT SESSION.
House ruet at 7 o’clock, P M.
Mr. Fitzpatrick offered & protest agafost the
puretta-e ol tbe James residence u an Exero
live Mansion First, as a tax paver ot the siaie
thcond, agaiost the ruling ol I be Speaker on
be adopti-.o of the r.solun* Third, tuat tbe
Committee were divided onvtie t-utu appropria
ted Fourth, on tbe ground of onuery and cor
roptiou, Fif b, a« a Republican opposed to
dishonesty in ail its phases; and, sixth, in tbe
name ol the Repu beans oi tbe State.
Tbia protest w&9 a b>s request ordered spread
upon tbe Journal
On mouon of Mr Armstrong, the resolution
f censure against he State Treasurer intro
duced by him a few days ago and laid on tbe
tatde, was taken up.
Mr. Fitzpatrick moved to indefinitely post
pone t ie same.
Mr. Tweedy called tbe previous question on
tbe adoption oi tbe resolution, which call was
sustained.
Tbe main question was put and the resolution
was lost by a voteof yeas, 19; nays, 38.
The following Senate bil « were concurred in:
Tbe Sena e resolution lor tbe better protec
tion ot tbe Slate Library was concutred in.
Tbe Senate bill to incorporate tbe bkidaway
Pine Island & Seashore Railroad Companv, Ac.
Tbe Senate bill to incorporate tbe Griffin
Manufacturing Company, Ac.
The Senate amendmenis to aeveral House
bills were concurred in
The Senate bill to hgalize tbe action of tbe
Mayor and Council of the city ot Darien.
A .large number, ot House resolutions were
iude finitely postponed.
A resolution by Turner, of Bibb, to pay $200
to Willis Holmes, guard in the galleries, was
adopted.
Tbe Senate bill to incorporate tbe Cotton
States Fertilizing Company ol Macon was
passed.
The Senate bill to prevent tbe abatement of
actions for tort in certain cases.
Mr. Scott moved to lay all bills not acted
on, on the table.
This motion was lost.
Several motions to take a recess until later in
tbe evening were lost.
The Senate bill to incorporate the Georgia
Magnetic Telegraph Company.
Mr. Darnell offered a resolution tendering tbe
'linnk.or tbe Hou'-eto Speaker McWhorter and
tbe Speaker, pro tern., Ephriam Tweedy, lor
impartial administration ol their duties.
This resolution was adopted.
Mr. Belcher offered a resolution authorizing
the Governor to appoint five attorneys to revise
Irwin sCode, Ac.
Mr. Scott moved io substitute Hon. David
Irwin. Loaf
Mr. Anderson moved to insert three instead
ot five attorneys
This amendment was accepted, and the reso
lution was adopted.
A message from the Governor was received,
saying that His Excellency had approved and
signed tbe following acts, to-wit: An act to
amend an act to incorporate tbe Savannah Bank
and Trust Company; also, an ast to loan the
credit ot the State tu tbe Memphis Branch Rail'
road Company.
Tbe Senate resolution authorizing the Gov
ernor to allow the American Bible Society the
use ot a room in ibis building, not otherwise
appropriated, was concurred in
Mr. Good win offered a resolution of thanks to
tbe Clerk and Assistant tor efficient services.
This resolution was adopted.
On motion ot Mr. O’Neal, oi Lowndes, a
committee was appointed to notifv the Governor
that tbe House was ready to adjourn in accord
ance with bis proclamation
On motion ot Mr Anderson, a committee
was appointed to notiiy ibe Senate that tbe
House wa-t ready to adjourn
A message lrom tbe Governor was received,
saying that His Ex ellency bad approved and
suued tbe following acts, to-wit:
An act to extend the corporate limits of
Augusts; also, an act lor raising a revenue and
to appropriate money tor tbe use ot tbe Gov
ernment, Ac.; al-o, an act to authorize the ordi
nary ot Chattooga county to issue bonds to
build a wagon road over Lookout Mountain.
An act to repeal the secouti section ot an act
to change tbe line between Lumpkin and Daw
son, Ac.
An act to empower tbe Superintendent ot tbe
Western A Atlantic Railroad tu conv* v certain
rights to tbe proprietors ot tbe Kennesaw
House
An act to change tbe time of holding the an
nual meeting of the Legislature
An act to authorize tbe Suptrintendent ot the
Western A Allan tie Railroad to convey to the
Macon A Western Railroad certain land in ex
change lor certain other land.
An act to incorporate the town of Preston.
An set to amend an act to incorporate Ogle-
thoipe College.
An act to authorize the sale of personal
property at any place within the corporate
limits ol Atlanta.
An act to incorporate tbe Commercial Gas
Light Company ol Savaun&h.
An act to change the corporate limits of the
town ot Hamilton.
An act to require the Ordinary of Crawford
county to make title to certain church prop
erty.
An act to authorize the Treasurer of Appling
county to receive jury certificates for county
dues.
An act to require the Mayor and Council of
Atlanta to uniform tbeir police force.
An act to change the line bet ween Henry and
Butts counties.
An act to amend section 4514 Code of Geor
gia.
An act to loan tbe credit ot the State to PoDc
Slate Quarry Railroad Company.
An act to repeal an act* to amend an act
incorporating the town of Camilla.
An act to incorporate tbe village of Cave
Springs.
An act to authorize the Mayor and Council ol
Americas to imae bonds lor railroad purposes.
An act to forfeit the franchises ot Nelson Tift
and others to establish a bridge, Ac.
An act to declare tbe poll t»x of 1888,1869
and 1870, yet uncollected, lit* gal, Ac.
An ad to incorporate itie low a uf Brooks-
vilie, Ac.
An act to make it lawful for the legal voters
oi Atlanta to vote tor Mayor in any ward, Ac.
Mr. Anderson, Chairman ot the Committee to
wait on the Governor, reported that his Excel
lency informed him that his intercourse with
tbe General Assembly bad been pleasant and
that he bad nothing further to communicate.
Mr. O'Neal, of Lowndes, Chairman of the
Committee to inform the Senate that tbe House
was ready to adjourn, reported that he had per
formed tbe duty assigned him.
On motion of Mr. Fitzpatrick, the House ad
journed tine die --
Alter sojournment the Speaker delivered a
neat and appropriate address.
Tbe following veto messages were transmit
ted to the House last night:
Executive Dkplstxsht, )
Atlanta, Ga., October 19 th, 1870. J
Jo the Houee of Sepreeentatives :
An act to encourage the manufacture of iron
and steel in tbe Stateol Georgia, and to incorpo
rate the “Lookout Mountain Railroad, Iron,
St*el and Coal Company,” is herewith respect-
tally returned without tbe approval of tbe Execu
tive
Tbe insuperable objection to the bill lies in
tbe first section, which surrounded by much
other verbiage in regard to the mineral resources
oi the State and the manufacture of iroD, steel,
etc., authorizes “ the construction of a railroad
commencing at any point withio tbe county ot
Dade, io sold State, and terminating at any
accessible point within said State, or connecting
wt<b toe proposed North Georgia and Tennes
see Railroad within uid State.”
Tbe attention of your honorable body
respectfully invited to tbe absolute want ot any
definite starting point or termination for the
road tnuB proposed to be chartered While it is
very desirable that the mineral resources ot the
State should be lolly developed, I respectfully
pn sent tor the consideration ot your honorable
no. y tbe importance ot requiring that tbe Unc
or route ot proposed railroads shall be located
with some degree of definiteness in the act
which provides for their incorporation.
Rnrtn B Bullock.
of timber and other materials
belonging to citizens, independent of tbe con
note ot«£ch citizens. and to force upon them an
aiUtmy settlement. This authority has been,
and may very properly be granted so far as it
relates to lands absolutely necessary f >r laving
the tracks of the road, but tbe same u< cessity
dost not exist, and is not likely to exist for au
thority to be given to corporations to reach out
and take material*, timber, etc, from various sec
lions, either near or remote to tbeir line of
road. Kurus B. Bullock.
An act to incorporate the Cuthbert B»«kiw g
Loan and Trust Co.
An act to incorporate the Georgia Agricultu
ral and Manufacturing Company of Houston.
An act to amend an act to incorporate the
Georgia Historical Society.
An act toaatborixe the Trustees of Crawiords-
vOle Academy to sell the lands thereof, etc.
An act to repeal a local act in relation to the
fees ot certain officers in Baldwin county.
An act assenting to and confirming the pur
chase and acquisition by the United States of
certain lands, etc, in this State
An act to supersede the act incorporating the
town ot Blackshear.
An act to authorize the Ordinary of Lump
kin county to itene bonds to build a jaiL
An act to authorize Pickens county to mid in
(ha construction ot the Marietta and North
Georgia Railroad.
Ex/ccttvx Department. )
Atlanta. Ga.. October 18, 1870. j
To the Houee of Representative :
An ait to in corporate the Dalton and North
eastern Alabama Railroad Company, la here
with respectfully returned without the approval
ot the Executive.
Tbe objections to the bill are found in the
tact that no definite tome is prescribed; that
universal consolidation with other lines is per
mitted, and that counties ire to become sub
scribers to the stock of the company.
By the first section it is eoactod that the
sai Dolton and Northeastern Alaboma Rail
road Company, has authority M to construct,
own, maintain and operate a railroad and
branch railroads, upon such routes at, alter ex
amination and survey, they may select, and lo
cate the same ao as to unite with such railroads
as tbe State of Alaocma may have authorized
them or others to construct, and with authority
to nnite and become consolidated with inch
other railroad companies as may be convenient
and proper to facilitate and increase the busi
ness of said raikoad company.” They are far
ther authorized “to have and possess and other
wise enjoy all the rights, powers, franchise and
privileges which are ot maybe necessary for
them to have, possess and enjoy to enable them
to execute and perform tbe duties pertaining to
tbe purpose ot tbeir incorporation.” They are
also authorized to approprirte to their uee the
lands, timber and material* requisite tor the lo
cation construction and rtpoin ot their railways
and depots, the amount of compensation tor
which, in case of disagreement with owners, is
to be established by arbitration in pursuance of
the usual mode.
Your honorable body will observe that this
authority is very broad. Acts of incorporation
to railway companies have heretofore author
ized companies to take such strips of land as
were absolutely essential tor the construction ot
the road; and, in case ol disagreement, the
price ot such land was fixed by arbitration, but
by this act of incorporation unrestricted author
ity is given to the company to take not only
strips ot land, but timber and material not only
tor tbe construction ot their railway, but tor the
construction ot depot*!
I feel that it is not necessary to present sn ar
gument in order to satisfy your honorable body,
that, under this authority the company is made
entirely independent of the property owners of
State, and, are authorized to take possession of
so much ot that property as may to them seem
desirable tor location construction and rtpaire lor
tbeir railways and depots.
In the 5th Section, an additional grant of
universal consolidation is conferred, with tbe
provision tbat ** tbe companies so uniting or
consolidating shall be invested in this State with
ail tbe rights conferred, and be subject to. the
restrictions imposed by this charier en tbe com-
paoj hereby incorporated, who are hereby au
thorized and empowered to construct, own and
maintain such railroad, and branches, as maybe
r< quisite to connect this railroad and branches
vUh any other railroad made or to be made by
tbe authority ot this State or the State of North
Carolina," etc.
By section 8, authority is given for any city,
town or county to subscribe for and become
shareholders in tbe company, and they may
execute tbeir bonds in favor ot the said com-
i-any in payment tor such stock. By paragraph
4. section 6, article 3 of tbe Constitution, ft is
prescribed that “ no tan shall be passed by
which a citizen shall be compelled against his
consent, directly or indirectly to become a stock
holder in, or contribute to any railroad or work
oi public improvement, except in tbe case of
the inhabitants ot a corporate town or city.”
Incorporated towns or cities, may be a majority
vote of tbe qualified voters ot such town or
city, become stockholders, but counties cannot
become stockholders.
For these reasons the act is respectfully re
turned. Rufus B Bollock.
Executive Dkfabtmsht, )
Atlanta, Ga., Oct. 18,1870. J
To the Houee of Bspresentatwes :
Ao act to incorporate the Indian Spring*
Railroad Company with power to build a rail
road from Milner, in Pike county, mis tbe Indian
Sormgs, in Butte eouutv, to such p int on the
Ocmulgee river, or in Jasper county, as may be
determined on, is herewith respectfully returned
without Dm approval Of the Executive.
Tbe object jobs to (he tell are found in the
first section, which grants authority tor the con
struction ot a road to an indefinite ierminatia
which may be at any point on the Ocmulgee river,
or at any point in Jasper countv, sack termina
tion to be determined by a board ot directors,
and not limited by law. And also in section S,
that tbe capital stock is not limited, but ” shall
be three hundred thousand dollars or such
larger rum as any be required to bald and equip
said road and purchase ail tueh propertg whether
real or personal as said company any from time
to time acquire.”
I would resoectfully submit to the considera
tion ot your honorable body, that the capital
stock ot an incorporated company, which Is
only Hmiwrt by the desire ot that company to
acquire property may, and likely will be in
creased to proportions not contemplated by tbe
spirit of this act, and which would not be ap
proved by tbe people ot the State. Tbe proba
bility ot this enlargement of capital is increased
by the additional verbiage at the same section,
which authorizes the stock to he “soboeribed for
Snd held fay individuals, Anns, or an# one or more
Of the corporations not* outing or which may hire*
after const in this Slate." “By the 4th section,
authority ie given to the company to take pos
session ot material^ for the construction and op
eration of their reed, payments tor said mate
rial to be fxed»&i case of n disagreement be
tween the company and the owner of the ma
terial, by arbitration, as in the care of land ne
cessary lor laying the railway.
I would' reapecdolly submit to yonr honor
able body that it is unwise to fallow aempesn-
tioo, especially ooehaving such unlimited au
thority to increase its capital stock and acquire
property as the one under consideration, to
Georgia Stare Axrtcaltaral Saeletjr, Atlan
ta, Georgia.
The Executive Committee tel the Georgia
State Agricultural Society, having teen with
regret divers newspaper articles reflecting upon
Hon. R C. Yancey, President of said Society,
charging him with having acted arbitrarily and
acaiate the will ot said Committee in reference
to the flag ot the United States at the Fair
Grounds; an sa act ol justice to him, make the
foUowtee statement:
Aahb-oomatittesot the Executive Committee,
called aa official board, authorized by tbe ac
tion ot the Executive Committee at its meeting
in February late, determined, before the com
mencement of tbe present Fair, that in accord
ance with the usage of. the Society since its or
ganization twenty five years age. to use no other
flag on the grounds than tbe one always used
by the Society on former simitar occarioos, to-
wit : One bearing simply the name of the So
ciety. That action ot the official board is en
dorsed and ratified fay the Executive Commit
tee, and President Yancey’s action simply car
ried out the views of the Executive Committee,
and was not arbitrary or unauthorised.
His subsequent order to place the United
States flag, which was on the string ot flags and
not ordered to be removed, at tbe head otall the
National flags on the string, snd directly next
and under the Agricultural fi -g, was not sub
mitted to the Official Board or the Executive
Committee, but was made on his own respon
sibility. While the Executive Committee has
no fault to find with that order, it would seem
that it should call forth the, commendation
rather than the censure ot those who ha7e so
violently attacked him.
Unanimously adopted.
A true extract from the minutes.
D. W. Lewis,
Secretary Ga. State A. S.
Tkv Lost SteMkklp.
Lohdoh, October 23—Late on Wednesday
evening word reached Londonderry that the
Cambria, of the Anchor Line, bad been wrecked
off the coast ot Donegal Thu information
was teougbt to tbat city fay the only survivor,
John McGaztland, a steerage passenger The
intelligence at Hist was disbelieved, bat has
since been confirmed The telegraph lines have
been, disarranged by the recent storms, and the
following, summary of McGarlland’s narrative
is just gotten through from Londonderry:
The voyage from New York was generally
fortunate notwithstanding that unpleasant
weather prevailed moat of tbe time until the
night ot Wednesday, October 19, between ten
and eleven o’clock. The Cambria was th-n
under anil, and steaming rapidly. Suddenly
when all was apparently going well, she struck
on Mktraline Island, a small rock bland ten
miles west ot Donegal, and thirty miles west oi
Londonderry. Tbe vessel instantly began to
fiU. Three large holea were stove in the bot
tom The firm were soon extinguished. It
became evident that the steamer hopelessly was
lost, and efforts were directed to save tbe lives
ot the passengers who were massed upon the
deck
Fonr boats crowded with passengers were
launched and pat off from the nuking steamer
McQartiand entered one of these. He saw no
more of the ship’s other boats. He thinks there
is no doubt tbat all the boats swamped, and that
he is tbe only survivor. Almost insta illy npon
getting into the boat it capninif. He lost con
sciousness. Upon recovering he found himself
in the sea, but grasping the gunwale of the boat,
which had righted, he succeeded in getting m
the boa* a second time. He found there a dead
body, a lady dressed in black silk Mr Mc-
Gartland was tossed about many boors, but was
picked op by the Enterprise ot Captain Gilles
pie, who cruised about tbe scene ot the disaster
a long time in hopes ot saving life and property.
McG. says at almost the very time ot the dis
aster, the passengers and crew were congratu
lating themselves on the tempestuous voyage
being neatly finished, and rejoicing in the tact
that in one short hour more they would land at
Maville. There were certainly 180 souls on
board, perhaps more.
October 22—midnight—Vessels just return
ing from tbe scene of the Cambria disaster, in
the North Channel, report that they discovered
only a lot ot broken spars, a few barrels ot
flour which formed part of her cargo. Nothing
has been heard ot the three small boats which
put out from the Cambria when she struck
Hope for their safety had not been entirely
abandoned. McGartumd reports that a wind
little short ot a hurricane prevailed at the time,
which it would be miraculous for such a small
icratt to weather.
Gbbbhock, October 22.—Captain Chennoweth
of the steamer Roes, reports that he passed
through much wrecked material off northern
coast of Ireland, and among the debris were
portions ot tbe cargo of the steamship Cambria,
and fragments ol her email boats.
London, October 23.—A careful txauiinati-n
cf the-coast and waters for miles around i he
scene of the Cambria disaster, by river steamers,
fails to discover any traces of the missing boats
from the Cambria.
From fbo Row Orleans Picayune.
KtenlaK Us Iks Dark.
In the romantic estimation ol lovers, there is
nothing so detightlnl as kissing in the dark It
teems to possess all the charms which imagina
tion. enchanted by reality, can produce. But
mistakes will sometimes happen. Occasionally
the hurry and excitement ot the interview does
Hot permit that deliberate judgment essentia] to
oertainty. It so happened with Orville Davis a
few nights since. Orville is a youth of some
nineteen »uuimcrs but being a native of tho^e
fierce climes “ where the cypress and myrtle are
emblems of deeds that are done in tbe land,”
his paesions are necessarily intense, and his a flee
tions profound He loves a little sewing girl re
siding in the family ot a Gascon. This gentle
man. is inclined to be jealous He doesn’t pat the
most charitable. coosuueMon on everything be
sees, and hence Orville la very caretul about
his visits to the bouse. But parsing by
there the Bight Iw question, he tound tbe ball
doer open and raw dimly defined in (be moon
light a female sitting on the steps. Orville
thought it was Jus dnicinra. Without a mo
ment’s hesitation Orville cave her a chaste
sauna.. His kps clang to hen tbriilingly, lov
ingly. It may have been the sweetness ot it—it
may have been an overpo wering sease ot luxury
—it may have been surprise—bat the lady
screamed This sUrtled Orville. He looked
■tasrhingly into the lady’s face, and then awoke
to the honor of hie mistake. It wasn't tbe tit
tle sewing girl, but the Geseon’s wile. And just
then, to still farther complicate tbe matter, the
Gascon rushed out of the house, demanding
“What this all meant.”
Orville couldn't explain, but the lady did.
Tbe Gascon made a rash at him, and Orville
fled, screaming at every jump “ Murder 1 helpl
fire!”
In his rated flight he gave but little attention
to otetroctions in his path, and finally, striking
hie foot against n atone, tumbled to the ban
quette. It was a trying moment. The Gascon
wan at hie keek armed with wrath and bent on
mischief The result might have been san
guinary, but just at that moment Cspt Schra
der, ot tim Fuat Police precinct, happened to
pom and interposed to prevent n homicide.
Both parties were taken into custody, and, ar
raigned before tbe recorder, explained that the
circumstance arose from a cate of kissing in the
dark.
Criminal Cam—e Waste*.
Attorney General Akermaa has Just issued a
circular to the State Governments, requesting
these tb furnish SB the statistics In their respec
tive States relating to the crime for the years
1889 and 1870. Be desires tb know how many
persons are now in prison; theirrax„ color, sge,
nntare of crime, term of sentence; and how
many have been pardoned Snd how many ex
ecuted fcr murder. These statistics are in ad
dition to thaw tu be' supplied fay United States
Msrsbafe and District Attorneys, for they apply
only to the Voted States Courts, while thoee
given by Governors apply to the State courts,
tea. These win be incorporated in hie report
to Congress, hi January next, ss ordered, in the
law cresting the Department of Justice.
TUB LAST HAT OB THS 8TATB BA1B*.
Yesterday was the last dsy of the Sixteenth
Annual Fair of the Georgia State Agricultural
Society, which held seven days, each ot which
was a complete success. The day was the
warmest of the season, which feet prevented
many f m going out from the city who other
wise would have attended. As it was, some
five or six thousand were present, intent on see
ing the last events ot the week—the closing
scene, the Tournament, and crowning ot the
Queen ot Love and Beauty.
Before tbe call for the Knights was sounded,
in company with a bird ot a leather,” a genial
local ot a city cotemporary, we paid another
visit to the hails of exhibition, nnminpnr.iqg
with Audience Hall. Several of the many
articles placed there a week ago, have mysteri
ously disappeared. Some returned from whence
they came, and others disappeared in a*manner
unaccountable sore to a lew * dead heads,” who
could a *• tale unfold,” etc, that would unravel
many a tangled skein ot “ unaccountably.’
That polite, urbane gentleman, J. J Toon,
Esq, oi the Franklin Steam Publishing Home,
showed us a superb assortment ot apples,
among which were the Newton pippin, from &
Tbubtt & Son, Rosebank Nursery, Nashville,
Tend , to whom a special premium was awarded
They had fiity one varieties on exhibition. A
targe collection ot yonng iruit trees were also
th- re, from the same nursery, which will be told
in this city to-day and to-morrow, at nursery
prices.
tVe also found the finest specimen of a broom
we ever saw, from the factory ot Mr. R E Toon,
o* Nashviiie, a brother ot our esteemed fellow-
townsman, J. J. Toon, Esq. We know not
wneiher a premium was awarded him, but we
do know that there was nothing in the Park, in
the broom line, that could beat it
lo the same ball we saw several kegs of Lager
Beer, around which quite a number ot eer* dry
individuals were collected, waiting for their
turn, only two glasses being used. We tasted
some ol the Spencer -beer, and found it to be
about tbe poorest specimen ot Lager we ever
saw Bah, tbe stuff 1 We presume it was refused
beer seat in tor the “dead-beads”
Io Floral Hall we found the same marks ol
decay, as in Audience Hail. There were, how
ever, quite a Dumber ot attractions there, among
which was the mammoth cake that was. It has
grown “ small by degrees and beautifully less ”
under tbe c>>ostant clipping of Messrs. Wells &
Rockatellow. Several beautiful diamond rings
have been drawn lrom it within tbe last two
days. There are several more in it, besides the
vrand piano, which is represented by a gold
d< liar. A certain young lady in this city, whose
soul is filled with music, has promised to aid a
certain y<>uug gem, provided he will fiud that
gold dollar. He looks quite disconsolate, from
having t > eat so much cake at $2 per slice. H-
is now negotiating tor the balance ot the cake
at wholesale prices. At this hour, 3 P. M , tbe
bed at he judges’ stand sounded the call lor
tbe Knights to assemble tor
THE TOUHNAMENT,
Whereupon all ihe crowd rushed pell mell for
tbe amphitheatre, to ob am eligible seats.
The force ot Knight- present w< re reduced
one-half the num » r present on Saturday.—
They were a gadant band, however, and bore
themselves like gadant Knights, in the grand
charges at the wooden heads and martingale
rings. The runs were splendid; several made a
thorough sweep, taking every ring and head on
the line, while others made a “Quaker” run,
charging iuriously, and cutting shy of the heads
and rings.
After the third and last round, the Judges re
ported at tbe stand, and in the tooting up, Mr
Parks Lee, ot Covington, Knight of the “ Boy
oi the Period,” was found to have won tbe
highest number, making 25 points. Mess’s. Al
len and Conyers, Knights of “ Rob Roy ” and
Etowah,” were tied, each having made 23.
Tbe announcements were received with cheers
from the vast concourse of people. The “ Boy
ot the Period ” was the hero ot the hoar, and
unlike the character he personated, bore bis
honors in a modest, unassuming manner, which
won him a host of friends.
Mi ssrs. Allen and Conyers made another run
and tied again,showing them to be well matched.
In the third, “ Rob Roy” made one point more
than his rival, and was declared the victor, and
entitled to crown the first Maid oi Honor to the
Queen of Love and Beauty.
R W. Westmoreland, tile second, and Mr.
Conyers, the third
Right here we will mention what was the
universal belie! of those present, concerning the
contest for the first honor, between G. W. Kries,
Knight ot the “Imperial Guard ot France,” and
the “Boy ol the Period.”
The horse ot the gallant Frenchman shied a
the last head, and passed on the wrong side, be
sides refusing to keep up the requisite speed.
He is a splendid swordsman and superb rider,
and would have tied Mr Lee, but for the above-
mentioned tacts.
Alter the announcement, the victorious
Knights went in search of their Queens and
Maids of Honor, among the ladies present. The
“Boy ot the Period” soon returned with a ra
diant beau’y, Mbs Rusbton, of Atlanta, one
eveiy way worthy ot the honor ot beiug crowned
the Qoeen ot Love and Beanty, whom he con
ducted to the J udges’ stand, and seated in full
view ot the vast crowd in the amphitheater,
who received her with emhusiastic applause.
We beard a rattling ot hearts all around ns on
the s nn !, as sue came up, win- ii prompted us
to uee oari-iuliy those pr-sent They| Were
nearly alt bachelors, hence the flutter
“R>b Roy” soon made his appearance, es
corting the t'eantiinl and accomplished Miss
Harris, ot Ailanta, tbe FuBt Maid of Honor,
mlfowed by R W. Westmoreland, the “ Black
Kuiuht of Iv inhoe,” escorting tbe beautiful and
facinaiing Miss Winston, ot West Point, Ga.
Walter 8. tiordon. Esq, then introduced the
“ Boy oi the Period ” in a neat and pointed
speech, which was received with enthusiastic
applause.
Mr Lee then stepped forward and modestly
placed the crown on tbe brow ot the Queen,
amid tbe wilde-t applause of the multitude, the
band meanwhile playing the “Bonnie Blue
Flag.”
Col. James S. Boynton, of Griffin, in a neat
and appropriate .-uieech of two miuulcs, i .-re
duced the second Knight, IJub Roy,” and tue
Maid of Honor “ tio • Roy ” then attached the
badge to tbe lady, amid the enthusiastic ap-
plums ot the audience. Col. Boynton per-
lormed the like service for the “Knight of
Ivauhoe,” who did aa his predecessor.
The selections ot tbe ’gallant Knights were
the theme of every tODgue, and tbe observed ol
all • bserver*. They are good judges of beauty
The scene was truly beautiful, as the setting sun
threw nis slanting rays lurougu the trees, build
ings and moving masses of human ty; and we
regret tbat no artist's hand was there to tran-fer
it to can via.
Tbe crowd rapidly dispersed, some to the
train >n waiting, and othi rs by the main gate
way, in vehicles of every description, harrying
back to tbe city before darkness ot night should
overtake them.
[ An Incident of Lee.
' A few da vs ago, at a public meeting held in
Colombia, S C , Gen. Wade Hampton delivered
every imi»<ssive < uhn y on the death ol Gen.
Robert E Lee. concludii g as follows:
** Now that he has fallen, I may mention what
I have never spoken ot before, to show you not
only what were tbe teelings that actuated him
in the duty to which his beloved countrymen
called him, but what noble sentiments inspired
him when he saw the cause tor which he had
been fighting for so long about to perish. Just
before the surrender, alter a night devoted to
the most arduous duties, as one of his staff came
in to see hiut iu the morning, he found him
worn and weary and disheartened, and the
General said to him, 1 How easy I could get rid
of this and be at rest. I have only to ride
along the line, and all will be over. But,’ said
he—aud there spoke the Christian patriot— 4 it is
our duty to live, lor what will become ot the
women and children of the South if we are not
here to protect them?’ That same spirit ot
duty which had actuated him through all the
perils aud all tbe hardships of tbat unequal con
flict which he had waged so heroically—that
same high spirit ol duty told him that he must
live to show tbat be was great—greater, it that
were possible in peace than in war; live to
leach tbe people whom he had before led to
victory how to bear defeat; live to show what
a great and good man can accomplish; live to
set an example to his people for all time; Jive
to bear, it nothing else, his share of the sorrows
and the affl ctiona, aud the troubles, which had
come upon his people. He is now at rest; and
surely we ol the South can say of him, S9 we
say ot his great t xemplar, the * Father of his
Country,’ tbat he was first in war, first in peace,
aud first in the hearts of his countrymen.”
“ Ol* Robert sow **
A correspondent ol the Nashville Banner, at
tending our State Fair tells the following amus
ing incident:
“ To indicate to you” he says, how much yonr
people are losing by not pressing tbe claims of
tbeir trade upon Georgians, at the risk of facing
charged with telling tales oat of school, I wiS
mention an incident. As Trnnnwmsna are
noted for their fondness for Old Robertson, at
the solicitation ot some of them I undertook to
show where it could be found, and pointed them
to a saloon on the Fair grounds, bearing the
significant words, O. R Accommodation Saloon.
No native born Tennesseean would have inter
preted the initials O. R to mean anything elae
bnt Old Robeitaon in such association When
Old Robertson was called for none was to be
bad, and the saloon keeper stated that O. R
were simply the initials of his own name. The
truth is, tbe people of Georgia know but little
about the delights of Old Robertson, and are
prejudiced against it because ao many vile imi
tations have been palmed ofl on them. There
is not a saloon or hotel bar in this city, where
Old Robertson is kept on hand. Thus ft is with
many other products of your section of the
Bute. Your merchants and traders are not as
serting themselves as they ought to do, in this
south-eastern section ot the Union. St. Louis,
Louisville and Cincinnati merchants are belter
known in Georgia than oar Nashville traders.”
There is “more truth than poetry” in tbe
above from our Nashville friend. ** Old Rob
ertson”—we mean the genuine article—is sextee
in this community, tbe spurious article having
driven it out ot circulation. If oarTennessee
friends will only send ns the genuine article; not
n bar in the city will be without it when he
next honors our city with a visit.
Buyuueit.
Said Thomas Hug ties, M. P.:
“ The experience ot England should be ol
great value to all other nations, and above all to
you, who, among the first-class powers ot the
earth, are the only one blessed, as she is, with
those free institutions which leave the pe pie to
settle economical and social questions f r them
selves, without the intervention ot bayom ts "
We wish, as U 8. Am-triom*, say* the New
York H-xpretus, «e could le*d a ! l this to be true;
but we regret to say that within the fortnight
past there was an “ intervention ot bayonets ”
in a sister city only ninety miles off, and that
the excitement incident to their presence re
sulted in the killing of a citizea. We read, too,
in tbe Washington disD&tches, that these U. S
marines are ordered to New York, and the mo
tive is apparent upon the lace ot the order, to
overawe and intimidate the people at the com
ing November election. We have seen in the
past Mas8acuusetis troops voting literally by
companies in tbe Indiana elections, and a whole
regiment of Federal troops were sent into North
Carolina at the late State and Congressional
election Georgia, South Carolina, Alabama,
Texaa, Mississippi, indeed the whole Sooth,
have had their elections regulated or superin
tended by bayonets, and members ot the army,
as in the case of General and Senator Ames,
have thereby secured tbeir election to Congress
We appreciate tbe kind words uf the distin
guished Englbhman, and we sincerely regret to
say they are not true. Scores ol members ol
Congress have been elected by the influence ot
bayonets, and they have been used io the most
anti-Republican and unscruplous way to carry
the elections
Jackaou'n irtu ■ tier.
An anecdote relative lo his parting from hiB
moth' r in his outset in lifo, illustrates this as
prominent in the attributes of his nature at that
time t'he writer heard him narrate this alter
bis return from Washington, when bis last term
in the Presidential office had expired:
When about to emigrate to Tennessee, the
family were residing in the neighborhood of
Greensboro, North Carolina.
“ I bad,” said he. “ contemplated this step for
some months, and had made arrangements to
do so, and at length had obtained my mother’s
consent to it. All my worldly goods were a
very few dollars in my purse, some clothes in
my saddlebags, a pretty good horse, saddle and
bndle. The country to which I was going was
comparatively a wilderness, and tbe trip a long
one, beset by many d ffleuities, especially from
the Indians 1 lelt, and so did my mother, that
we were parting forever. I knew she would
not recall her promise there was too much spunk
in her lor that, and this caused me to linger a
day or two longer than I had intended.
“ But time came lor the paintul parting. My
mother was a little, pumpy, red-headed Iriah
woman. Well, mother, I am ready to leave
and must say farewell.’ She took my hand and,
pressing it,said, ’Farewell,’ and her emotion
choked her.
“Kissing at meetings and partings in that day
was not so common as now. I turned from her
and walked rapidly to my horse.
“ As I was mounting him she came out of the
cabin wiping her eyes with her apron, and came
to the getting-over place at the fence. ‘ Andy,’
said she, (she always called me Andy,) you are
going to a new country and among a rough peo
ple. You will have to depend on ycurseli and
cut your way through tbe world, I have no
thing tu give but a mother’s advise. Never tell
a lie nor take what is not your own, nor sue
anybody for slander, nor assault and biticry.
Always setile those cases yourse f. 1 promised,
aud 1 have tried ’O keen that promise. I rode
off tome two buodreil yards tu turn in tbe path,
and looked back; she was still standing at the
fence and wiping her eyes. I never saw her
alter that.” Tnose who knew him best will
testily to his fidelity tu this last promise made
bis mother.
frbleh is Big lit?
A Washington dispatch to the Cincinnati
Oaeette. says that “ General Schenck, in a let
ter to a triend, sets at rest stones tbat he in
tends to contest the election of Uamp >ell. by tbe
statement that while he believes he could make
a successful contest, he has no taste tor that
kiod ot political hustuosi.” On the other hand,
tbe New Y< rk Sun takes it for granted that
Sohenek will, ot course, coDttsi: and what is
m-ne, will get ti'e -eat. The bun speaks atier
oi otacular bis in n n <uni nines, piohai ly,
from the coin e h r. :> f «■ inir-ued by lhe Radi
cals in Conges. Is my.-: “ CVlonel Lewis D.
Campbell is reported io have been elected from
tbe Third Disirict uf Ohio, m the place of Gen
eral Robert C Schenck. His majority is be
tween fify and sixty. It is morahy certafo
that be will not be allowed to take his seat
General Schenck is too gr< at a mao, and the
Republican majority in the House is too power
ful, to allow Campbell to hold the office.”
vVe are rather nclined to believe, notwith
standing the assurance < f the Cincinnati Oaeette
tbat tbe Sun is right The Radical members of
Congress, we believe, will force Schenck to
contest tbe election of Campbell whether be be
willing to do so or not Campbell in the House
would be an infliction they could not bear; to
some <>f the leading Radicals of that body he
would be a terror. They could not stand it,
hence he will not be seated.
Adjournment of (lie General Assembly.
Last night the General Assembly which had
been in long protracted session adjourned, the
Honse sine die., and the Senate to re-convene in
Executive session. We bid the representative
branch of it, we trust, a final farewell, and have
only to remark of it, as the eminent Cardinal
Woolsey is Baid by Shakspeare to have remarked
of himself,
“ Farewell, a long farewell, to all my fits) greatness ”—
for that consisted only in its authority, backed
by bayonet power, and not in its inherent virtue.
May the farewell we gave to it be a lasting one 1
Like “ Alexander, the Coppersmith,” they have
done “ much evil, the Lord reward ” them, “ for
it!” As a whole, may we “ never see its like
again!” There were in the body “ good men
and true,” but these were so “ few and tar be
tween,” and bo little of organization prevailed
among them; so much did they need a leader,
aud so many ot them attempted vainly to lead;
that all their efforts combined to save the State
lrom the unwise and extravagant legislation
which has taken place, proved abortive. We
are glad, therefore, that the body has adjourned,
and trust that the forthcoming elections will
give to the State au able, pure, and better legis
lative body. With the one just adjourned,
therefore, we part with no regrets. The State
loses nothing, but gains iu it9 adjournment.
An Important Decision,
The Knoxville papers mention an important
decision of the Supreme Court, at tbat place, on
the 20th mat The case was ope qf damages
during the late war Jacob E. Smith, in error
vs. William Brazelton, from Jefferson connty—
brought to Knoxville by defendant by' appeal
from tbe Second Judicial Circuit. The plain
tiff had secured a judgment in the Court be
low tor damages against Mr. Brazelton, the suit
being brought because Mr. B. had piloted-Con-
f derate soldiers to a piece of woods belonging
to the said plaintiff, the timber of which was cut
down by them and burned.
The Court held, Judge Nelson announcing
the opinion, that the Government of the Con
federate States was, as decided by tbe Supreme
Court of tbe United States, a Government de
facto, and that the armies of tbe government
were entitled to all the rights and privileges of
belligerents, recognized by the laws and usages
of war and the law of nations. It results that
Confederate Treasury notes are a valid consid
eration for contract. The opinion was sustained
oy references to the works of publicists aud the
decisions of the courts, both Euglish and Ame
rican, and every position of the opinion was en
forced by logical and conclusive reasoning.
This decision is important, aa involving
vexed questions arising out ot the war, and
striking from tbe dockets of the courts in East
Tennessee numbers of damage suits.
A Proposed Armistice and Its Condi-
lions.
A late cable dispatch to the New York Herald
says that negotiations for peace continue. Bis
marck sent letters to Minister Washburne and
Jules Favre. They were ot a conciliatory char
acter. An armistice, to allow a Constituent
Assembly to be elected to decide definitely on
peace measures; the principal condition of
which are that the military situation shall re
main in statu quo, the members elected to be
allowed to enter into Paris and none else, Alsace
and Lorraine not to vote, to which Favre ob
jects very absurdly, as those provinces cannot
vote while occupied by Prussian armies The
solution ot the neutrality of Alsace and Lor
raine is favored by Bismarck.
Both Prussia and France have suffered so
much that a continuance of tbe war, alter an
armistice, is altogether improbable. Peace must
come soon or else all Europe will be in arms.
Prospects of a New Atlantic Cable.
A new corporation, officially designated as
the “New York and London Telegraph Com
pany,” has lately effected an organization, made
its confracts for the construction and laying of
a new Atlantic Cable, and only awaits tbe con
clusion of the war to begin operations. The in
vestigations and calculations of the company’s
engineers Bhow tbat a cable of first quality, and
provided with the latest improvements in appa
ratus and battery power, can be laid at so com
paratively moderate a cost as to afford a remu
neration for the outlay with a much lower tariff
ot charges than that established by the lines now
in operation.
Ou Earthquakes.
The Washington Star first states that the Dis
trict of Columbia has never been visited by an
earthquake, and then says that if the Capitol is
ever removed from Washington, it should not be
to SL Louis, near where, in 1811, tbe most de
structive earthquake that ever shocked this
country occurred. The Star argues, from the
evidence ot several eminent geologists, that an
earthquake may again occur thereabouts at any
day, more destructive than that oi 1811, on ac
count of tbe greater population. So, St. Louis
may be regarded as a non-progressive place
from this time forth.
BepadtsUos
Benjamin S. Tomer (negro) is the candidate
of tbe Radical party for Congress iu the Selma
distric', in Alabama. We see it stated that be
is making a vigorous canvass on the broad plat
form of “ universal amnesty, universal suffrage,
and universal repudiation ot the national debt.”
Democrats are not tor “ repudiation ot tbe na
tional debt,” and Radicals must take the respon
ability oi putting a candidate in the field who
is an open repud lator.
In our own State, when we Bee repudiation
recommended, we leel like there is degeneracy
in the times and in the press. An innocent par
ty who bolds a Georgia bond must not suffer
loss, however extravagant and unwise tbe Leg
islative act was, under which the bond was
issoed Tbe worst thing a State can do, is to
repudiate its indebtedness.
rtnAWT.gg Hugo evidently imitates the style
of bis lather, Victor. In a recent article in tbe
Rappel be says: “John Boll listens lightly to
the whispers of M. Thiers. He is tired and be
is old, John BulL He has great riches. He
wants bis fleet to gnard his colonies. Besides,
he is very comfortable, seated behind his coun
ter in bis big arm chair. What is more, conti
nental affairs don’t concern him. The sea pro
tects him from invadtrs. He wants to live and
spend bis income in peace. Time has made
him selfish. When he bears the death-rattle of
Denmai k at his doors, when his ears are reached
by cries ol rage from France, whom a sinister
scoundrel has handed over defenseless to sav
ages, bnt who will liberate herself, then John
Ball swallows a beef-steak, be drinks a glass ot
porter, and he contents himself with sighing, ‘I
am sorry they are gobbling up my lriends.’ ”
Borae-IHett and Rate.
A letter from Parte, written by a correspon
dent of the Philadelphia Ledger, and transmit
ted by the balloon mail, says: “ Tbe idea of
being shat up, with a prospect of nothing to
eat, is not very interesting. It it lasts very long
rats will command a premium. Already horse-
meat >s sold by mo9t of the butchers, and I fear
will soon be considered a luxury ”
Gen. W. 8. Hancock In Washington.
This distinguished officer of the U. S. Army
at rived in Washington on Friday lost, and in
company with Gen. Sherman visited the White
House on Saturday, and had a lengthy inter
view with Grant. We should like to have been
a witness ot that interview.
We see it stated that Commissioner Delano is
to be Secretary of the Interior •
-* fc
Butler on tbe National Debt.
Gen. Beoj. F. Butler has been nominated for
rc election to Congress. In a speech accepting
ilie nomination, he declared his intention to op-
pi se the income tax. He said he voted against
liiis measure, because “ it is not a just tax,”
Touching the national debt he said:
“I entertain the highest respect for the gentle
man who bus charge ot the Treasury Depart
ment and whose theory is the present payment
ot the debt. We contracted that debt to save
the nation, and we expended a vast amount of
life and treasure to save it. In twenty-five years
our populatian will be doubled. Why then
should we, who have strained every nerv,
who have sacrificed everything dear to us i.i
contracting this debt, burden ourselves with iis
immediate payment! i do not want it pai-J in
my generation; let it go to the next genera
tion.”
Condensed Telegrams.
Two prominent bankers cl Richmond have
suspended.
Pittsburg protests against a new short spaa
across tbe Ohio.
Large quantities of arms have been seized by
the police at Cos- ie Bar, Ireland.
At Worcester, Mass, Sunday, a drunken man
was killed by bis dinnken brother-in-law.
Near Port Colburn yesterday a propeller was
burned with 16,000 bushels ot wheat—loss,
$40,000.
Horace Greeley is confined to his bed by fever,
resulting from exposure on his iecent trip
through the West.
A locomotive exploded at Piermont, N. J.,
Sunday night, k’liing the fireman and injuring
three other persons.
Governor Stearns, of New Hampshire, has
appointed Win S. Ladd Judge of tbe Supreme
Court. Ladd is the only Democrat on the
bench. , ,
A St Petersburg dispatch tells us that a bat
tle occurred near Condohar, which is thought to
have settled the A ghan war iu favor ot Yak-
doobu , „
Iu Belfast, Maine, a gentleman and wile
named Freedom have been indicted for man
slaughter in cau-iug the death by starvation of
Mary Clifford, an invalid under tbeir eharge.
At SL Charles, III., a child five years old'was
killed Saturday—struck in the stomach by a
base balL At Bloomington, Saturday, a man
waa stabbed todea'h tor stealing atornip from a
gardener.
On the question of removing the National
Capital, Horace Greeley expresses the opinion
that if the subject be thoroughly and carefully
canvassed, that a change will be approved and
demanded. He thinks the place should be the
focus of art aud refinement, thus inviting the
presence and command the admiration ot the
choice spirits of the civilized world.. He be
lieves New York pre-eminently that city, but is
quite sure Washington is not.