The constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1884-1885, April 15, 1884, Image 11

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THE WEEKLY CONSTITUTION, TUESDAY. APRIL 15. 1884=- TWELVE PAGES. II FARMS AND FARMERS. THE GOSSIP OF1H!P*BMA. TO mX, by farmers. Tire Subject of D rat. Eg.--Sere Saouldera la 'norew- Frepir.tlaa (at Corn-Point, Ab:ut .'talilac Turkey,-Zj.rty Qrc*. To.a lar Cow????? Quito. oniture-B.I.-u* Mbiona. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS. J H H. Buwinapo. Ga???1 Will domretlo fowls set Bermuda grata, and la II good lor them? 2 Will blue gram grew In North Geoigla on good laud, and II10 atwbut limeabouM It ba sown? 3 Wltaro can 1 gat lucerne teed? 4 Where can a good lncu- baior oe bought In the south! 1 Yea. 2On rich land. Bow In October, February or March. SFromuieedamao. 4 Read ihe adver tising columns ol Ihe newspapers. ACM. Tnnnel Hill, Oe-1, It advtaibls to plant watermelons two years in aticcetrion in the atme hlllaf P.eaee giro me the beat pun lor raising watermelons. Them is no objection If the ground la properly prepared. Bolect light, dry, aandy aoll, either lately cleared, or soil that has lain out a fewyearaand become tilled wlih vegetable matter. Qronnd ???loping to the south, or well drained and lent is favorable. Dig hill trenches, partially fill with well rotted manure and cover with earth. rise, hills from twelve to eighteen feet apart, according to the nature of the land. J B N, Macon, Ga???Tho following la a g od core for chicken cholera: Give oue of Tutl???a pills, or a pill of bine mass, and after eighteen hours glvo a capsulo of csyenne once or oftener. Keep the chicken In a pen by Itself. Editoes Constitution : I see that some of your correspondents nro making inquiries howto prevent the surface from washing off our lands. The snbject is of vast importance to the direct prosperity of our agriculturists; one that shouldtengage the serious attention of every farmer and land owner in the south. I am satisfied that it is an easy task to prove that if it were not for the great leak or loss of plant-food carried off in the surface ran ning water and that sustained by it leaking through the soil, that Georgia farms wonld be richer to-day than they ever were, for be it remembered that lint cotton is the main product exported ont of the limits of onr state. Take for instance the analysis of one thousand pounds of tint cotton and its money value, and compare with tho9a of any product of the farm, and see what is the dif ference in their valne. For instance, take a thousand pounds of either corn, oats, wheat, barley or any of the varieties of hay or for age, and see the number of pounds of plant- food; namely, so many pounds of potash, phosphoric acid or nitrogen contained in one tnoueand pounds ot each,and compare them with those contained iuonethousand pounds of lint cotton containing: Fotaab, 3'A lbs.; phosphoric acid, nearly ITf lbs ; nitrogen,- 0X lbs???worth from sixty to one hundred dollars. One thousand pounds of wheat con taining potash, 8 pounds; phosphoric aoid, 4 pounds; nitrogen, 7 pounds???worth from six teen to twenty-five dollars. This is about a fair average of the comparative amount of plant food contained in all those substances and values of, compared with a thousand pounds of list cotton. So you can easily dis cover that it is not so much the amount of those valuable elements of plant-food con tained in on;- lint cotton that is carried off In the exportations of our cotton crops; for I feel site in saying that the elements of plant- food contained In the meat, corn, whtat, oats, hay, cheese and various other articles of food for both men and beast, shipped into -BBr state from tho west, is far more than tvo bSVpori out of It in our cotton crops, to say ??? fl-t,.f -'to tno-.-s .gd->f ipe- of cat Cial fi-rilliz is uppne-l annually to our ??oH Yet, ns a rule, not only Georgia farms, bnt may say southern farms, are becoming poorer every year. And I again assert, without the fear of suoceesfnl contradiction, that the trouble lies In the aurface washing and leak ing of our soil. The late Ur Furman in his famous address before the Georgia slate agricultural conven tion, in demonstrating that in order to im prove our soils, that we must restore annually more plant-food to onr fields then our crops will take np, ho made use of the following words: ???The scientific trouble if gone, but the mechanical difficulty remains. Shall I say what it is? Do you not all recognise It? It is the fearful loss of the top soil with its valuable elements of fertility, mused by our tropical raina and the shallow system of cul ture to which we are driven In the cultiva tion of our standard crops, corn and cotton." This subject claimed my attention at an early age, and for quite a number of years did! try exoerimentafter experiment, My aim was to fiud a plan by which I conlu con vey off the surplus water without carrying oflr the soil, and I claim that, after muDy fail ures, to have discovered the true principles of constructing drains so as to carry off the surplus water comparatively pure, without carryinguff thesull. My system is far supe rior to any tldrg in the way of ditching or terracing that 1 nave ever seen. I have written a book eutitieu: ???The pres- ervation and protection of cultivated lands from surface washing; systematizing or rota tions of crops best suited to our climate and gradual improvement of our sill; hints on tbe manufacture and use of drain tile." The ineating and construction of hillside drains ditcussed at length Also farm right given every purchaser of the book to make and use, my improved patent horse-power ditch scrape, with which oue hand and horse can do the work ot from ton to fifteen hands with shovels or hoes. Cut and minute de scription of scrape given in the book. The scrape can be made coinp'rte at acost of from three to five dollars; it will pay for its cost iu oue day???s work. Bosk seat to suy address on receipt of two dollars, money sent by registered letter at my risk. Charges f ir Ios eating lines for drains and superintending the work reasonable. Testimonial! and bust ot references seat free to anyone on applica tion. Address, David Nickou, Atlanta, Ga Drainage Engineer, Bom Should!** in Houses.???Farm horses are most liable to have s ire-houldera in early ???pring, when unaccustomed to work. If humanity dors not lead to care in preven tion and cure, interest will prompt it, tor certainly a hone wlthsonnd shoulders will do more work than if these be swollen and lacer ated. Prevention is better than cure. The first point is to secure good, well fitting col lars, those of soft leather, of equal hardness on both sides. Many collars are stuffed more solidly on one side than on the other, and abonld be rejected. The horse should be fit ted to a collar at the shop, as two very aeldom have shoulders exactly alike. I have often wondered that farmers do not have collars mede especially for rach bone. The cost wonld be atopy repaid, as it is slight com par ed with the increa-edeersice that w mid thus be secured. I prefer a collar stuffed with hair. The learner should be kept well oiled, especially wbere meeting tbe shoulder. Pure neat's foot oil makes tbe leather soft and pli able, and is a good preventive and cure for ???ore shoulders. Cloth collars are now made, and clo'b pads to cover the entire collar face. I know that i bey are good and recommend them to other farmers. Early in the spring, at lcaat two weeks before plowingcommencei, begin bathing the shoulders ot each work horse with strong salt brine. I keep in tbe ???tails an old fruit can, and a rag tied to tbe end of a cob; and it takes but a moment to throw in a handful of salt with some water, stir it up and apply tbe briar It tonghens and hardens tbe skin and cools it, ailayiog Inflammation. Ido this each evening; after work begins I first wasbofftbeshoulders with dean wa'er. I have never been troubled with sore sbonldera since Iffiave uken to care fully selecting collars, keeping them soft , water. The best cure for sore Bhouldcra is . rest, and this may bo secured without stnp- dtng work, by removing tho pressure from tbelrritatedspot. One method is to cut a long, nerrow slit in the barns groove opposite tbe soreness, remove part of the stuffing and make a little depresilon by pounding the face over tbe sore. The slit will not injure the collar. Another method is to use pads above and below tbe tender spot to keep off tbe pressure. After considerable experience I consider the best pad eue made by stuffiing a coat sleeve with hay, about one inch thick between tbe collar and shoulder, but thinner where it passes under the harms. Hay works Into lumps less then regs, hair or wool, and is elastio enough sospriug tbe collar from the shoulders when the draft slacken, giving them opportunity to cool and rest.???J. M. S. in American Agriculturist. Pbij'Abation ron Corn.???When the season for corn opens it is the signal for a busy time in every department of the farm as other matters must be cleared up in or.Iar to get iu tbe crop that rtquirea an early start and a favorable season. In some sections it is tbe custom to use a fertilizer in tbe hills of corn as a stimulant, but such a practice is not necessary if the soills rich andin good com ditioa. The first thing to be done is to pre pare the soil, which means iometbing more then plowiug it, and then patting in the ssed. If the soil is light end somewhat sandy, a single thorough plowing will suffice, bnt if it is heavy, the land should not only be plowed bnt broken up by passing tbe cultiva tor over the field once or twice. Corn is a plant that feeds near tbe surface but sends down a tap root for moisture lo quite a con siderable distance. This tendency of corn to keep near the surface enables it to quickly appropriate any nutritive matter that may be afforded it, but if the soil is poor and lightly plowed, the roots will feed throughout that portion of tbe soil which contains the greater proportion of those elements that are neces sary for tbe growth and maturity of tbe crop, and tbe rootlets will alto be sent upwards to the surface, in order to procure moisture from the condensation of that which is deposited at night aud when tbe atmosphere is very hu mid. it is apparent, therefore, that the finer the condition of the soil the easier the facilities allowed tbe plants for feeding, and the greater tbe feeding room the greater the quantiry of roots, which are essential during times of drought and lack of moisture, to say nothing of the vigorous growth and rapid progress of tho corn by reason of its greater rootsurface. Many controversies regarding deep and shallow plowlBg wonld perhaps tlna an amicable solution if the nature of tho soil and method of plowing were con sidered in exact relation to etch other. Same farmers have found deep plowing highly ad vantageous, especially on clayey soils, simply because the roots wore permitted to eearen through a large quantity of soil for food, and also to more ca.ily procure moisture from be low as well as through absorption of moisture by the toil. Other farmers have found shal low plowing more preferable, especially on light soils, which resists in tbe establishment of a greater mass of roots near tho eurlaco, while tbe porosity of the soil and its light uature enables the corn to go downward os easily es msy be desired. Wlille it rusy be admitted that corn thrives well on nearly all kinds of soil, the difficulty is that wh do mot know what the seasons may be. Tbe main object should be to give it an early start end push it forward iu the begin ning, for then it will better endure the drought, and mature before the frost can catch it. In order >o do so, prepare the eoll thoroughly in the beginning, have it fine, cultivate often and well, and allow no grass or weeds to occupy too field for even a day. Keep the cultivator in motion and the corn growing. Points AdoutRaisino Tobkkys ???The ono thiog that has paid the last year la '.nrkeya. Toey had a quick oalo at Thanksgiving foy 20 ??? is a pound, and atCbristmaa for 2' ts, aiufWie (annum could, havff. __ cents at tbe lost season if they had known much about the market three days before Christmas as they did tbreo days after. And this price Is not exceptional. Tbe average for good New England turkeys for the last twoniy years, I believe, will exceed 18 cents a pound, if it does not reach 20 cents. If a farmer has reasonable ???luck??????that is, if he lies es good luok as generally comae of intelligent cere???ba can make 1,000 pounds of turkey meat for $100 easy, and sell the same for $200, or, putting it better; A Sock of 100 will not cost him in grain fed ont over $73, if they are killed before Thanksgiving, and liny, ought to average twelve pounds eaoh, which makes 1 200 pounds In all, and to sell for 20 cents a pound, or $240. ??? I have raised turkeys for many years, most years with fair success, and, whatever the success, they have always been the best paying prodnstiou of tho farm. This is my plan: Keep over ten hens aud n tom; the hens the beat birds in the fall flack, part old and part young. Old hone of good habits are to be preferred. Feed lightly all wlnler. About March 1st increaso the feed aud provide places for their nests near the house When they begin to lay be care ful that the eggs do not get chilled. Do all you can to get your turkeys toaetttngas etrly as possible. Early turkeys are twice as likely to live as late ones. When the yonng come off put them in little board pens in a warn place for a week or more, feeding them six or eight tirats a day with coarse and chopped hard boiled eggs mixed with water, or,' what is bitter, sour milk. As soon as they are strong enough give them a pasture range at first, then turn them into a meadow, but by all mesne feed them at noon, and to this end drive them up to tbe home. This will get them accustomed to coming up for their din ner, and so they will not go ftr away from home. Bee that they are always fully fed tod softly housed at ulgbt, so that foxes and skunks will not and cannot destroy them. Make U a matter ot thought to see mat jour turkeys aiesafe all summer. Begin to fatten in September and kill for Thanksgiving, aud you will be able to put a few doliare iu sumo near savings bank which you may honestly call pay for your care end work aud profit in tbe grain fed. This baslasas cannot oe over done, and I advise farmers to put a few dil ute into turkeys for next season (if they can find them) at once.???Farm and Home. nnd some who keep only one cow devote small space to it for that purpose, es it can be pulled up by the roots, the bed cleaned, and tbe grass appear luxuriantly again. Oats alone answer well, and the tops of all kinds of vegetables may be used advantageously, Quinci CultUb*.???The quince is a gross feeuer, as It indicated by the multitude of its fibrous roots in terlaciug and grasping every portion of the soil in its vicinity. It delights in hollows that have received tbe washot fer tilising matters from higher grounds, nature's pockets, that have been storing up fertility for ages; aud from this fact came the mista ken idea that the quince should be set in low, wet plaaes, and It is often planted where water stands the greater part of the year. In such situations no fruit will thrive. I have had as good success with quinces, set in up land that is quite dry, but iu good condition ot fertility, as with those aet lu moist, heavy soil, each receiving the same treatment. This fact has caused remark from many visitors. Tho injury done the quince by over-fertiliz ing is greater thou is liable to occur to almost any other fruit tree, as in very rich soil, or when abundantly supplied with stimulating manures, its growth la excessive, lo the ex- cluaiou of fruit spurs, and tberanksucculent growth continuing until the approach of winter, must receive injury from freezing, producing blight the ensuing season. In rich soils cultivation should cease after July, and any shoots of excessive growth should be pinched. A moderate quantity of fertilizer, annually supplied to soil of fair condition, ia all that isrequired. Leaf mould, muck, sods, mud from ponds, form a safe and lasting dressing for the quiuce. It need not necessarily ba incorporated with the soil, for when placed about the stems, new roots will be sent out to forage throughout tbe mass. An orchard so treated will lung continue in health and productiveness. When propa gated by cuttings, strong shoots of the cur rent year's growth are cut in the fail to oue foot la length, having a bud close to the base, and the whole space between bade left on above tho top bud. Bury in bundles below Eably Gbzbn Food fob Cows ???When cows are soiled, or when only a single cow is kept in a small enclosure, one of tbe greatest diffi culties is to procure green food at this season of the year. Aa epriug comes on the trouble increases, owingto the winter consumption of roots and ensilage, and as a email proportion of green food is necessary for tbe proper diet of the cow, her health ia Improved, her diges tion assisted, and beriyattut purified and in vigorated by the change from dry to partial green food. Eusilage answers well in winter, as it known, bnt there is nothing like the fresh, sweet growing vegetation that comes up early ia tbseeieon, and which it so highly relished by all classes of stock. It is not an easy matter for one who has no pasture to supply a cow with green food unless it it grown in small patchea especially for her use. And just what to grow, and bow much, Isa r iroblem also, for it is not in season for sow- ng rye, and clover will not come in et all from this seiaon???s sowing until very lato. If a sow ia liberally fed she will do well with a ???mall allowance of green food? It Is not ne cessary to feed her a fu.l meal of an b, as it may be more iejurione than beneficial. All the requires is astnall quantity inconnection with her usual food by way of diet, aud something can be grown for tne purpose Peas, when sown broadcast witn oats, fur nish quite a large quantity of green matter, buttach green food should besprinkled with meal and salt, and fed moderataly at first Ksle and mustard, though not freeing to aoy height, can be sown tncceafvaly, and fed at intervals, they growing quickly and are hardy. Later ou com may he sown in rows, ihs sweet varieties being beat, and cat and fed while very yonng. Crabgravseprings up very early, and makes good succulent food in It* first stagaa, but is not preferred ts frost, and In early spring plant in trenches iu rich, moist a-til, sticking the cuttings at a slant of from 15?? to 60??, so that the top bud will be even with the surface of the soil; stamp firm at tbe base and cover with one inch of sawdust or other light material ns * mulch.???New York Tribune. Raising Melons ???A common cause of fell, are with this crop, is the lack of sufficient manure. One puts a shovelful of manure under tbe seod, without care for the rest of the ground where tbe roots are lo penetrate and seek most of their food. The melons are gross feeders, and require much water to sup ply the abundant juices snd large evapora tion from their extensive leaf - surface, while the northern season is none too long for them. They grow with great rapidity in hot weather, and tbe most must be made of the summer months, by supplying them with ail tbe food they can appropriate; it should be broad-cast ed with plenty of well-rotted stable manure, and plowed as long before planting as pos slble, that it may be well diffused through the soil. Early in August we visited a garden where the melon.patch, about a quarter acre, had received twelve cart loads of manure, of about a half cord each. The melons appar ently never suspected they were not growing in the tropics. Another trouble with many farmers is indifference to good seed. A melon is a melon with them, whether It is scrub or a thoroughbred that has lisd gardoer's care aud been raised from selected 'rnits for a dozen years. There is as much difference in melons as in other products of the garden. The old fashioned muskmelon, that was popular fifty years ago, is hardly worth raising. A well grown ???Nntmeg," or ???Cassaba,??? or ???Black Spanish" watermelon la a feastof fat things that lingers in memory. Like begets like in the melon patch. Fight ing bags, giving room for the spread of vines, thinning the plants to two in a bill, and fre- quentl cultivation are other important points ' this husbandry. Melons of the beet flsv ltbin reach of every far the year. Look after the seed aud fertilizers now ???American Agriculturist. Sous Fabuzb Boys ???Farmers??? boys ore the princes that make the world's greet kings. Great souls, whose thrones were tho hearts of a mighty people, havo ever been the un crowned monarebs of the plow. Many great men, whose memsry has been Ilka sweet in censs in people's lives, first got their fragrance from tbe fields aud flowers. Lincoln, whose scepter struck off the century-riven shackles of toil-bent blacks, was a hovel-born farmer boy, whose soul was vlsan as natnre't, whose heart was broad as tbe world. Garfield, who wore a crown made of a people???s love, was a farmer's boy. Henry Olay, whose silver tones made august senates week, whose voice goss ringing down the egss for troth and right, was a farmer's buy, the ???poor mill-boy of the ???lashes.?????? Whittier, tbe poet, Is a farmer???s ???on; nearly all the presidents were farmers??? sons; so were Rrgulus, Israel Putnam. Benja min West, the painter, and still an unarnud host. _ GARDEN NOTES. with oil *nd bathing frequently with the salt it begin* to seed. This gras grows yery test, place thereby. Do Not *??? Tziirrse by nice weather to gel In beans, iquaabca and rations too early. Walt 11.1 tho earth la warm. Bucb crops cannot ocdarecold- Ir You* Tall Pzas are rank In growlb, and pea sdeks are net handy, they may bo held up by ???trloit. which will answer all tbe purpoaee re quired. Gzr the Tomato Plants ahead, and havo them ready for transplanting aa aoon aa tbe ground Is warm. Train, trim aad work them wa'l 11 you want a gaod arop of Hue f rulL Jure When to on tbe early sweet com In tbe ground Is a problem. If put Id too eaily it will be cut down by tho Irotl, ?????? It la not as hardy aa Ipg Held kinds, and II deferred loo late It la liable lo be caught by diy weather at tha lime ol Ailing to. Tbe dwarl Mode aro usually thu earliest, but ourresds- men have introduced ao many excellent varieties, wbtob have been carefully tested aud found good ???bat It would not ba advitabla to plant without coaaqltlog a catalog-is. Manual ron Tta Gates* ???Manure for Ibe gar den abonld be goe and wall decomposed. Now ia a good lima to spread It. for If It la plowed In with ihsaollllwill beanadrantags,aaall the nutritious mailer will l* absorbed by tbe earth as it Is dis solved ont of tho meterial by the raloa and the frost will be aaacUvc assistant In farther reducing It to pleat food. Goo* Dsainaoi ???No garden will give railtfao- Uon It It la cold sod wet. Tho advantage of a few ditch si or lilet auder ground cannot he estimated. To* earliest vcgetstdcsare produced ou wsrm.dry mellow soils, aud Util state cannot be attained until Ibe gerden ts made so by dntluage. Bandy soils drain themselves lufflotenUy, uuleas under laid with clay, when they toe, must bo drained fa oider to allow tbe surplus moisture to ptaeoff. Pssvsntimo lasacT DerssDsvte??s.???Mix a gill of cast Ml with a plat of talLk aud pour tbe mixture lute four gtllone of waur. Sprinkle tkis over pleats tales tod with insects sad they erasure to re main awsy. Stronger applications will kill many kinds. It wlil not do ta use loo much coal oil, os' It may destroy the plants The eabbaga worm can bedaetroyed by coal ail, but the odor of tkeofl ???tilsAact thecabuagesafler they are oookad. No las.ct laoapable of standing a coal oil tcit. IRX Epadi in tux GauekN ???Do not forgo that tb* moat effective liaplemeat lu the garden ts tba spade. Tbe plow may be used bow. bat after awhile, wkeu seed time ooze", tbe spede may be uied for turofog over the 1011 egtlo. By thus gtr- leg the ground two working* tbe manure wUI b* mere intimately tnciriwrated with the soil, tbe particles of earth more thoroughly separated, end tba entire preperation b* cemplate. Tba epade and the ntke are a special lmylemant of the gar dener, bat the plow and barrow are not ont tf OUR STORY CORNER. SEALED UNTO HIM.* A STORY EARLY DAYS OF MORMONISM. By JOAQUIN MILLER. AtranoB oy 'Was or the ???rcartAs,'' ???tux DANITU,??? "MEHOBIZ AND BlUtS,?????? ETC. CHAPTER VI nCBIZD IN TUB LAKE. TheDantte leader now beckoned our party to move on, bidding us leave our heaviest log-chain behind. Tbe |horcenien merely glanced at each other. They knew what woe to be done, and swung into the saddle as one man. No Cromwnll ever had troopers obedient as were these ignorant and desper ate followers of the false religion in America. If you who have this question to settle, sooner or later, will only stop lo consider n moment, you will observe that ail such monstrosities that poor humau nature lias brought forth ou the earth have two elements for their establishment: one, the fa her of them, a learned man, a superficially learned man, a ???crank;" and Ihe other element, a deusely ignorant rases of mankind to low his doc trines among, to mature and maintain them when they take root. And these two ele ments are never wanting in recruits. Thoy uever will ba while ignorance is so general upon the earth. Of course you cannot de stroy tbe leaders, the ???orsnka," men crazy over their books aud about religion. But you can utterly destroy their following. Plough up the field, cultivate it, nnd the tares will perish in time. This is the remedy. Culti vation, Intelligence, education, nesociation with others, have already done much, broken off the hard corners of this rook in the sea. But let ignorance prevail there e* it did thirty years ago, and you will see renewed ell the ferocity, cruelly, and crime in the name of tbe new religion which wc knew then. Destroy these people by war I No, you can not destroy them by war, even though you pour lo a million of men with guns end all the treasure of this universe. You might kill them every one and confiscate their homes. And yet in Europe???anywhere, everywhere where there is ignorance to fol low and fanaticism to lead???you might eee a Mormon churoh. Our train moved on. The horsemen gal loped alongside fora little way after having had somesllent orders from their giant and iron-hearted leader. Then they rede back. Then they galloped up tbe hill alongside again, and so remained until we had reached the top of the steep hill. Here we wore ordered to atop and wait, till we were per mitted again to move on. No oue bad spoken to the girl to say good- by. Hope had been kindled in .her heart. She had even taken a step forward to (all in with the moviDg train and follow us os we started. A heavy hand fell on her shoulder. She lifted her eyes to the missionary's, let them fall, and stopped as stilt os tbe dead, When wo turned about to the full white moonlight on the hill, and looked after the horsemen while they daelied down tile hill lo a cloud ot dust, *e could eeo but dimly. But a man who professed to see clearly, said the giant was leading the girl down toward his own camp, and the ugly coffin hiding away there iu the shadows. One of the horsemen redo down to the mouth of the little stream where It fell into the lake, and drew a boat that was hidden there up into a little cove formed by the Outers of the break. We could not atto the girl now. What war being done? As said before, we could see but indistinct- li-ttow. By and by seme ono saw tha mon f,trout giant open more pushing his long black box before him down toward the lake, and pointed out the dark object to others. The horsemen rode some distance leisurely be Ind, with their hats in their hands. The girl still coaid not bteeen. At length a dreadful suspicion crept over us, and a cry burst front one of tho women. She wrung her hands and cried hysterically that the girl was In the coOla and they were going to bury her in the lake. The woman was silenced with effort, nnu all stood still as death, watting, waiting. The tnoon seemea only a little way above in, only a little higher on the bill, and oh, so pale and pitiful and sorrowing she seemed I 'The far white mountains of snow shone like stiver in this whitest aud brightest of silver moons this side of Arabia. Why were wo oorapelled to stand hero and no all this? Surely they meant to murder this girl and make us witness it, in order to spread terror and the fear of their power to "Judge??? and to ex ecute Jadgment through tbe laud. Here wm a muider to wbiclt the murderers demanded witnesses and compelled tbe presonce of wit nesses. But still, aa I said before, wo could see but dimly. The moon was sinking fast bow. How slow and deliberate they were I Tre barrow evidently had a heavier load than ever before. Tbe heavy chain aud tbechain- ed girlVI It moved heavily, eluwly, through the great white girdle ol gleaming aalt; slow ly and sadly, like a funeral march. At last it reached tbe edge ot the dark waters. All was Mill, as silent death. It seemed that Borne *ne of these men???two of them, three of them, all of them??? rauet dii- obey thle giant aud monitor, kill him if necee- eery, and save title beautiful girl. Even if they bad no eenee of chivalry or virtna or valor In them to help tbe helpless, it did seem aa if some one, any one, all, might do almost anything re proteot her, rave her. Two men code np, dismounted, held their horres by the long tethers as they stood there fretful nnd knee deep In the glesmlng girdle ???o hastily lifted tbe long black long strong back, surged to and fro in tho fall ing silvery moonlight, and then with vehe ment force threw it forward into tho depths of the dark water with all the tremendous power that was in him. The waters dashed np, gloaming like a sun rise, closed over, and all was still again in the heart of the great dark waters of death. A band was lifted to ns. from tbe nearest horseman, and we pasted on over tbe hill right in the fate of the great round moon now eet'l-ng down to rest in tbe for off 8ierros, and I never saw the place again for twenty years or more. Ana when I did retnrn I came from Lon don to write np the trial of Brigham Yonng, who wai then being tried for his life for com plicity in murders like this. By good fortune I fonnd an old friend of mine wns then governor of the territory. We searched this spot for the skeletons; bnt, ns before observed, the lake had eo filled that, while we fonnd the burled rock and little island, we found nothing more. ??? I told h Mormon elder this story, and he earnestly tu-sured me that all we had seen of the end wns the mirage???a delusion; that the missionary did not drown tbe girl, but lied taken this course to save her from tbe Danltes; that be had left the girl in the wii- lows, to fall in witli the next train that came by, white he had thrown only his hag of breed or something of that sort with tbe chain about it into the black waters of tho great lake. Let us hope so at least. -I'opyrlchteil by ft of salt, and coffin into tbe host. Tbe giant solemnly and silently took bis place at the oar aud began to move slowly auti certainly toward tbe dark and deeo.ate rock in the Jeeps of tbe lake. The horsemen remounted, drew back, bate in hand, anil so k it with the others looking out at the colossal and silent boatman with hla singular freight. .Wes he rowing to reach this rock where tbe corpse had been eee load ed down in tbe water with chains? Wonld he not go on, on, on. anywhere, and escape these brutal aad blind followers, who believe him a saint engaged in maintaining the chnrcb of Jeans Christ? Bat these men did not doubt for a mo* menL They sat their bones in a crescent about Ihe bead of the lake and looked on. tranquil, silent, reverential, waiting with certainly tbe slgntl of death. Neverfeli there inch a silence. Never was there such a murderaa this Far swsy above the gleaming towers of scow the stars stood trembling. Tbe moon began to hasten away and slide swiftly down In the wrat behind the bill on which wa stood, ss if terrified and re fusing to be a witness. The man eaw tbat the moon was going away, and be dipped bisoan with rapid and heavy e'roke. Tne water tbone, sparkled, fiisbed in tbe moon. Tbe oars dug into tbe bssvy water ao dipping into a tea of molten The boat struck tbe rock I You could hear It grate end grind, all was eo etiil. The giant stood up in tha boat a second, then with hi* broad right band ilowly drew back tbe covering andlooked down a* if Into a face in tbe coffin. He was eo tall, hie form seemed like a tree. He cast a black and frightful shallow far out over tbe sea of lilrer In the fading moonlight. Tbe mounted Dsnite* loaned up in the mirage larger than heroic statue*. At lest tbe coloiMl figure in the boat leaned over, csngbt np something long and heavy from tbe (tiffin, Mood op ta'l and terrible with it poised in tbe air, high above his head in bis two mighty bands. He oised It there ?? moment, dallied with It, eaved his great heavy sbonldera, arched hi CLIMBING THE SPIRAL STAIRS, Invisible Architecture In a New Eng. laud Parsonage. 'Yes??? she tsld, ???onr children are msrried snd gone, snd my husband snd I sit by our winter fire much ss we did before tbe little OSes cams to widen tbe circle. Life le something like s spire! itsircsss; we efo all the time coming around over tbe spat wo eterled from, only ono degree tardier np the Heirs. 11 "That Is s pretty illnitrsUoo,??? remarked her friend, murieely, gating Into the glowing eoslt which radiated s pleasant best from the many- windowed store. ???Yon know we cannot stop tolling np the hill, though.'??? ???Surely we cannot snd for myself I don't fled fruit with that necessity provided Ihe sdvsareia ltfe (??? not attended with calamity or suffering tar I bare had my sltsra ot that. Not long slue# mr health utterly brake down. My system wti full of malaria sly dlgrsllos became thr.rongly disordered st.J my mures were tit awri.-hr.l ???Ute. 1 was languid, sis little snd Ibst without enjoying It. snd lied no strength or ambition to pe.foim even my light household duties. Mo??? treuureut fills/to reach the rest ot the tro The disease, which teemed to ta weakness of oil the vital organs, programed until I had savarsl ???tucks rvulch my nUysIcIsos prnuonneed to ha orate sengeeUon of (hu atom-nh. The lost of IVw wsas desperate krugils sod I was given op todte, At ths crl4s had psrtlslly pvssd, my husband heard of tho merits ol PAKKEIl'N TONIC si in luvlsorsiu In Just such oases si mine. 1 look It snd felt IU goo4 effects at onoo. It appeared to pervade my body ???t though tho blursing of new hfw nod oaru t( ore. Taking noother medicine Uooetlnued tolm. prove, ana em now In better health than 1 neve been far a long time.??? . I ^street from Interview with the wife of Rev. J fP. Parry raster ol Bsplltt oburch, Coldbrook, Hsstscbnielis. OUT OF THE JAWS OF DEATH. The gentleman who outline* hi* cue below 1* e man considerably advanced In lifo, and ia noted for hi* sterling Integrity. His poitofflce 1* Yale* Tills, Upron county, Ga.. The following Is Mr, Job! Pearson** Statement, In the spring of 18321 was attseked with a very bad cough, which continued to grow worse antfil fall, when 1 got so weak that I could not get about. I trlt???rt ft great many k11icIh of medicine, but con tinued t,o grow worse. 1 was.notified that I had consumption and would probably die. Dr Hollo way finally told mo to try Brewer???s Lung Reitorer. They sent to Ward's *:oro and got a bottle and 1 commenced taking It right away. After taking twe or three doses 1 began to Improve, and by tho time and my neighbors ere c .. _ the beat Long Remedy --made, In my opinion. Dr U promised me that fit. uld write to the man* nlecturers and tell them of the wonderful cure If made in my case, (Statement of Hr. HcrJ. F. Hearndon. Early in November, 1861, while sewing on the me- eh life, my wife wss taken with a severe pain in her THEEE???S MUSIC IN THE AIR I As Ibe season approaches for ??? ch.nie of rs'mon we would again ell Ibe attention of parents lo our LsrgeHprlngS'ockoflUys'snd Children's School snd Dress eulu, which are being told at very moderate price.. It Is ncedicMt lo remind you Ibsl our clothing Is woll-msde, for Ibst Is now a wall recognised fact. When yon era out looking np these goods, r member not to buy till you bsvo H-ea our Block. A. 0. M. GAY, Clothier, Merchant Tailor and Hatte 37 Pencil I rr ??* Ntrect, Atlnnta, Us, 8th?? $30,000 FOR,$l. ulitr ttoiilhly Itrawlug will piece lu tba Mssoola Hall, Temple building, laOOV- ,KY. THURSDAY, APRIL 34tb, 18*4. A Lnwfal Lottery and Pair Drawings, Chartered by tbs LreUUturu of Kjr., sod twice de clared legal by the highest Court In ths Bute. Band given to Henry oounty In tho sum ol 1100,000 for the prompt payment of sfl prizes wild. APRIL K4TIEMK. 4*0.000 20 Prise* WOtf each $10,OM ??? 111.00??? 10bPrises lOOsseh 10,004 6.0001 200 Prizes 60 each 10,000 each6.000 ytorriree 20each 10,Me 6 Prises, JJXIOeach 6.000|ia?? PrUcs lOesch 10.000 Prises, 800eaoh, Approximation Prizes, 12,7a *< rises, 200 eseh, ??? " l,M* ??? Prizes, 100 each, ??? " KB 1A',7 Prizes, inOAM Whole Ticket*, $3. nnir Ticket*. $1 U7 Tickets, $30. SS Tickets, $100. Remit money or Posts! It we. Hank Draft In Let- it. or send Dy Express. ORDER* of V> snd up ward by Expires, ou be sent sfnnr expense. Ad dress all orders to R B HPKNCER. Coringto-J, Ky. wid Ultw em sky 2dw T. MILES & SONS MANUFACTURERS CUSTOM-MADE SHOES HAND AND MA0IHNB SEWED WELTS AND PUMPB, FtNE SOFT UPPErT* Pf,I ABLE BOLES. Pur sale etBBr AIL. Ttirr.ngh UsIlnrRxpiuuby MILE8 BROS. JTo. 023 Pilb.rt .Street, I'llllsUrliillla. f>EClALTM8: | LAWN TENNIS. ???ho was reduced ta a firing skeleton. Tbe attend- Ing physttfsn told me that be thought one of her lunge was entirely sane. She could nut ret. la the mast deRcstenourhhmentnn her aomsota. 1 then agreed with Dr Snlfivsn, my fsntlly nhjildsn, ta nil Dr llnllowsy tn comulfatlon. They mode s Onsl examination of the patient snd pronounced the rare hopeless. Dr Unlloway then suggested the Brewer's Lung Restorer its Inst retort I sentfov s bottle snd revs her s dees. 1 found that she could retain It on her stomach, snd alter about the third dess I began to notice ,ome Isiproremer.t la htr eonditlon. I continued tho medicine regularly snd by tho time she had taken two bottles she was able to walk about the hstue. Bhe Is now fit better k**Uh than she has enjoyed for several years. I betters the Lung Restorer eaved her file. We hen s family of tlx chlldroe, soma of them grown. Mr Besmdon'a postofflee Is Ystesvllle, Upson county, Os Ho Is a thsronghly reliable mss ta every particular. LAMAR. RANKIN * LAMAR MACON, a A. Chambeelin, Johnson&Co Succmon to Chamberlin, Boynton & Co. 66 AND 68 WHITEHALL STREET, ATLANTA, OA. I.nrgeat Denier* In acorsln In DRY GOODS, Fine Dress Goods, WHITE GOODS, ETC. CARPETS I CARPE L bl HOUSE-FURNISHING GO'ODS, f Lace Curtains, Window Shades/, FLOOR OIL CLOTHS. SHOES! SHOES! SfiOESl GENT8, LADIES, CHILDREN'^ ???fire. Ali briuuls Domestic* at ???W Mnunfactarer* lutes. ???re Agents for Dutterrictc'e Patterns. CHAMBERLIN, JOHNSON A CO. Address n a A P. TIINIBON. stunts. Qs, SPRING Ii the *oa*oa la which bad or polioned blood 1* moit aDt te ihew lUelf. Nature, at thl* Juncture, need* aomitblag to aulit It In throwing off tho Im purities WAilch have collected by tbe aluggUh elm dilation of bloed during the cold winter month*, fiwlft'a Specific !?? nature'* great helper, aalt la a purely rentable altoiatire and tonic. Rov. L. B. Paine, Macoa. Ga., write*: "We havo health touIc.and havo had remarkable rmnil U* iim on theehildrcn and emploreiof the In&'ltn- tioii. It In Niiftli HU ?? xci IlkiJt milk anil keep* the hint:! so pure,that the kybtem U lo** liable ta d laeaao. It ba* cured some of our children of tteiofula.??? W. H. Gilbert, drngglit. Albany* Ga., wrltee: ???We arc (???sllliir??? !*?*(* unantltl"* of Hwlfi'i Hp?? dflo for a spring illvraUr* nnd general health tonlo.aad with tho belt icnulm It It now Unetly uted a* a jirM-enthr.* ??f.<l cure f<??r Malaria. There are man? remarkable evidence* of it* moilti In thl* Mellon. 1 ' The Great Drug House of Chicago. We do net healute to my tbat tor a year pant we _AT6 rold moro ot Hwtft'a Bpfclflo {*. 8. 8 ) than all other Blood i???urltler* combined, aad with mott as tonishing rssults. Oo* tenth v dneen tattles says it did him m m??nt which co??t him f l.ooo. ai It for a Scrofulous affection r cuts from lia use. VAN 0HAACK, 81 One gentleman who had been six weeks with Mtrcnrlal hh< cured entirely, and speak* In Ihs hlgbsst p?alM?? of CUILHA k UKItJlY, Chattanooga, Tenn. Onr Treatise on Blood and 8k!n DUeases mailed free to applicants. THE BWIPT SPECIFIC CO., Drawer*, Atlanta, Ga. Now York Ofllco, 1W Wert TwentyThlrd Bt A MEDICINE CHEST WO HOCNEHOLB SHOULD BE WITHOUT THR OLD GRANDMOTHER When called to tbe b*d*!<le of the Uttlo child 'or M :. I. ft *?t : >D6k*. a tta ami at ones rel!??v<> ic??? made Into a Iran ow and combined with Sroef *vii??> I :??? ???.'Uir In T.rlnr???fc Chrrokae RcmM; J Sweet Gob* aud Mclkl* a pl-anuit and effect!-?) cure for Croup. Whooping Conch, Cold and Ceu sumption, Pr.rettc anaII. This with Dr. ??4 gerr Southern Remedy, au equally efflctudoui rv*s????? edf for Cr????p, Colic. DUrrbma, Dysentery, said children ???ufT-rlc* from tha ^ff*?ca of trerMns ; sent* aliM.e ManicinxCairr no household should ba without for tho speedv relief of rddden attacks ot the Inns* and taweK Ask your drupel*!* for thorn. llarnlw??- fared by Wa I/i CR* a. TAYLOR. Atlanta, Ga??? Proprietor Taylor's Prcmlom CcU*aa. GREEN APPLES, Eaten tn the spring time, or any other reason. ts h able to give or.e a bowel trouble, which ean ha speedily checked by the oio of Dr. BiKavrs??? Bonth- eru Remedy, the grrat spec!fie that will corulciy euro cramp colic. aitrrhoM, dysentery, and restore tho little one kradually wutl.ig nitty /row tha d- fn.t??of tcf'tt.ln*. Thl*, with a bottle of Ta;lcrs t b. iukf;4??? Us-mrdyof *wr*et Gum aud Mullein com bining the stimulating expectorant principle ef the sweet gum with the drmuleent healing ona ot ib" mullrln, for tbe cure of croup, whooping roiin*-, cold* and consumption, presents a nttJ* MSPi4 i.Ni chest no bouaebolJ should be wi'.boat r rhe sperdy relief of sudden and dang*rows tacks of the lungs and bowels. Ask your dm*- it for them. Manufactured by Walter a. taylor* Proprfeter Taylor???s Premium CotofM, Atlanta, tat. Mr cash paid for Hwtel Gum ,