About Union recorder. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1886-current | View Entire Issue (Nov. 23, 1886)
Absolutely Pure. This powder never varies. A marvel of purity, strength and wholesomeness. More economical than the ordinary kinds, and cannot be sold in competition with the multitude of low tests, short weight, alum or phosphate powders. Sold onlv in cans Royal Baking Powder Co., 10G 'Wall St. New York. 19 ly. Agricultural jJEpartrnEnt, The Crops. Nearly all the crops have turned out better than was expected. The cotton will yield about six and a half millions of bales. Texas takes the lead with 1,490,032. Georgia follows next highest being reported at 928,000 bales; Mississippi comes next at 839,000, Alabama follows with 798,000, and Arkansas with 643,425. These esti mates with the other cotton States, make a grand total as estimated above. The corn turns out quite sat isfactorily at 1,668,000,000, being upon an average 22 bushels per acre. Oth er crops; potatoes, buckwheat, hay and tobacco, are in sufficient quanti ties to meet the wants of consumers, and in tobacco, the export demand. Plant an acre of ground in peas and an acre in cotton, side by side; fertilize them equally, and cultivate both with equal faithfulness: give like care to gathering the yield of both; keep the cotton and peas until spring, and place them on the market; and if the peas don’t bring in a bigger sum of money than the cotton—w ithout tak ing into account the greater cost of producing the latter, we’ll agree nev er to run for office, or make another weather prediction, while the world stands, it to make a dense sod, which is green the whole year, excepting for a few weeks in the dryest of the hot season of late summer and early fall. It seems impossible to kill this grass, excepting by plowing and cultivating, because of its peculiar habit, which gives it a special value for field growth. This grass yields a large quantity of hay, and the finest pasture. As much as four tons of hay per acre has been made in an ordinary season at one cutting, when the grass has been put in in the best manner on good soil. This has been stated repeatedly by the best and most experienced practical farni- ers in the South, and can be readily believed by one who observes its growth and habit with a practiced eye. Clover, contrary to the common belief, grows luxuriantly in the South, and we have recently seen large fields of it which will easily make two tons of hay per acre at the first cut ting. This is a most important fact, for Southern farmers, who can easily figure up for themselves the value of such a crop, grown with such little la bor. Hay is now worth $20 a ton, and we have seen large piles of it in bales at every distributing point on the railroads traversed, which have been brought from Northern markets for the use of planters who have been growing cotton for the paltry sum of $8 to $15 per acre, when they might realize $40 per acre for one cutting of clover. The plowing under of the sec ond crop, or the manuring of the land with the refuse from feeding the first crop would easily quadruple the yield of cotton. A farmer who has done this for three years past has grow f n 700 pounds of ginned cotton to the acre, as the result of this enlight ened method of culture. Orchard grass is also an excellent variety for the South, and thousands of acres of it are grown specially for seed in Ken tucky and parts of Tennessee. This is one of the permanent grasses, and is valuable for both hay and pasture. Kentucky bluegrass is another most valuable pasture grass, and its run ning and spreading roots soon fill the soil and cover the land with a dense verdure, which affords, when reserved for the purpose a fine winter pas ture for slock. These grasses alone would enrich the South, not only by their intrinsic value for feeding," but by their culture changing the present exhaustive and wasteful system would increase the other staple crops and make Southern agriculture self sustaining as regards fodder and 'ma nure, and productive of a vast amount of wealth which is now missed.—Nev/ York Times, — Crystallized Eggs. POTATO ROT. The potato rot is caused by a para sitic fungus, Phytophthora infestans, which grows in leaves and stems as well as in tubers. Early in the grow ing season the external threads of the fungus may be detected on the stems and leaves of the tobacco in the form of patches of fine white mould which causes, later on, a more or less exten sive browning and decay of these parts. The rot of the tubers may be either dry or wet, and may continue after the potatoes are dug and housed The disease has been known for many years._ It is present each year, but is disastrous only in exceptional sea sons. It is believed to be worse in wet than in dry weather; on low land than on uplands; on clay soil than on sand; in thin-skinned white varie ties than in thick-skinned red ones. First—In your county about what per cent, of this year’s potato crop was destroyed by rot ? Second—What per cent, of last year’s crop was so destroyed? Third—About what per cent, of the harvested crop of 1885 was lost during the winter and spring by a continua tion of the rot in cellars and storage pits? ^ Fourth—Were any varieties entire ly free from rot, or freer than others? Fifth—Was the season in 1886 wet or dry? In 1885? Sixth—Did early or late varieties rot most? Seventh—Did you observe any in stances in which location (wet or dry), or quality of soil (sand, loam, clay, etc.) affected the severity of the dis ease? > Eighth—Did the weather (cold or hot, wet or dry) exert any marked in fluence? • Ninth—What remedies or means of prevention, if any, did you try? and with what results? In case there was no rot, your state ment to that effect will be of use. 183611[SWIFT’S SPECIFIC.11 llftaa s s s s s s s s A REMEDY NOT P0R A DAY, BUT FOR’ HALF A CENTURY RELIEVING SUFFERING HUMANITY! AN INTERESTING TREATISE ON BLOOD AND SKIN DISEASES SENT FREE TO ALL APPLICANTS. IT SHOULD BE READ BY EVERYBODY. ADDRESS THE SWIFT SPECIFIC CO.. ATLANTA. GA. June 22, 1886. 50 cw ly. R. L. Holloway, R. F. Ayant. A general belief is said to prevail “among farmers that there is a differ ence in the germinating properties of light and dark clover seed, but it is not agreed among them which is bet ter. Prof. Beal, of Michigan, has been making some experiments which show that there is little difference. In one experiment ninety-three per cent, of the dark seeds grew and eighty-two per cent, of the light colored seeds. This difference might easily be made in other unnoted conditions, and in another experiment the result was re versed.”—Courier Journal. Spread a foot in depth of muck, roughlv; whiten it all over with fresh lime from the kiln; add more muck and more lime, and so on until the heap is five feet high. It will soon get hot and keep hot, and in the spring will be a sweet, dark, rich mass of valuable fertilizer, having from twenty to fifty pounds of nitrogen, worth 15 to 20 cents a pound in artifi cial fertilizers, in every ton of it. More muck may be put in the cow vard; in the stable gutters; and es pecially in the pig-pen along with the horse manure, which will all be turn ed over and over and worked up to a rich compost with the refuse of the pig-pen. Making manure is a fine art far too little studied by farmers. Where swamp muck cannot be pro cured, leaves, straw, chaff, and any or all other vegetable matter may be gathered for this purpose. Grass. Grass is the greatest need of the South. Without a rotation of crops there can not be any successful agri- cluture, and, without grass or clover, there can not be any successful rota tion of crops, nor, without these and other feeding crops, can there be any manure at all adequate to the necessi ties of the land. The great advanta ges of grass and clover are the roots and stubble of these crops, occasion al plowing under of the whole growtb. which furnishes a large amount of fertilizing matter. This, most impor tant branch of agriculture is almost unknown in the Southern States, and, in consequence of it, the yield of the crops commonly grown, and which are exceedingly exhaustive, is exceed ingly meager, and wholly unprofita ble to yie farmers. This is proved by the general average, as shown by the statistics of the Agricultural Depart ment, by which it is seen that the yield of cotton is no more than 150 pounds to the acre, worth, at the present price, less than $9, while the yield of corn is no more than five to seven bushels in the majority of cases, and that of wheat is no more. This is the inevitable result of the present system, in which grass has no place at all. Grass, however, flourishes as Avell in the South as any where else, and some indigenous varieties grow there to a perfection known in no other part of the Union. We have recently passed through three of the best Southern agricultural States, and have specially noticed the Bermuda grass, which "is one of the most alarm ing bugbears of the cotton planter, and have observed its very great val ue for permanent pasture and hay. This is the lawn grass of the Southern climate, and its running roots cause The egg traffic of this country has risen to an importance which few com prehend.^ The aggregate transactions in New* York city alone must amount fully to $8,000,000 per annum, and in in the United States to $18,000,000. A single firm in that line of business East handled $1,000,000 worth of eggs during the year. In Cincinnati, too, the traffic must be proportionately large. In truth, the great gallinace ous tribe of our country barnyards contributes in no small degree to human subsistence, eggs being rich in nutrive properties—equal to one-half their entire weight. Goose, duck and hen eggs are the principal kinds pro duced in America. The perishable nature of eggs has naturally detracted from their value as a standard article of diet. The peculiar excellence of eggs depends on their freshness. But lately the pro cess of crystallizing has been resort ed to, and by this process the natural egg is converted into a delicate am ber tint, in which form it is reduced seven-eighths in bulk, and retains its properties for years unimpaired by any climate. This is indeed an achieve ment of science and mechanical in genuity, and has a most important bearing on the question of cheaper food, by preventing waste, equalizing prices throughout the year, and regu lating consumption. In this form eggs may be transported without injury, either to the equator or to the pole's, and at any time can be restored to their original condition simply by adding the water which has been ar tificially taken away. The chief egg- desiccating companies are in St. Louis and New York. No salts or other ex traneous matters are introduced in the process of crystallizing; the pro duct is simply a consolidated mixture of the yolk and albumen. Immense quantities of eggs are preserved in the spring of the year by liming. Thus treated they are good for every purpose except boiling. It is a com mon trick for some dealers to palm off eggs so treated for fresh, so that im position is easily practised. In the desiccation process, however, the dif ference becomes apparent, as from four to five more limed eggs are re quired to make a pound of eggs crys tallized than when fresh are used, and eggs in the least tainted will not crystallize at all. Some of the most experienced egg dealers declare that there is no profit in raising poultry to compare with producing eggs. A single hen will lay from twelve to fifteen dozen eggs per annum, selling at an average of thir teen cents per dozen, and the birds thus occupied can be housed and fed for less than fifty cents for the whole period. There is no reason why the crystallizing process should not become quite general, and egg production stimulated as never before, and the food supply receive a large accession from this source. The already great and increasing consumption of*eggs in England and France shows growing appreciation for this kind of foodcom- P ared with any other. In Lima, eru > eggs sell at one dollar per dozen —equal to four dollars per pound crystalized. It is thought that this new process for utilizing the industry of our hens and pullets may be very acceptable, as well as beneficial, in a business and domestic point of view.— [.Cincinnati Commercial. What True Merit Will Do. The unprecedented sale of Boosdiee’s German Syrup within a few years, 1ms as tonished the world. It is without doubt the safest and best remedy ever discover ed for the speedy and effectual cure of Coughs, Colds and the severest Lung troubles. It acts on an entirely dill'l ent principle from the usual prescriptions glv eh by Physicians, as it does not dry u;> : Cough and leave the disease still in th system, but on the contrary removes the cause of the trouble, heals the parts af fected and leaves them in a purely healthv condition. A bottle kept in the house for use when the diseases make their appear ance, will save doctor’s bills and a long spell or serious illness. A trial will con vince you of these facts. It is positively sold by ail druggists and general dealeis in the land. Price 75 cts., large bottles. 14 eow ly. r~r fl Vi> dial 1 L i k . j DY c ;J 5 ”PSJA, INDIGESTION, WEAKNESS, CHILLS AND FEVERS, MALAGA, LiVLR COMPLAINT, KIDNEY TROUBLES, NEURALGIA ANJ RHEUMATISM. give* NEW LIFE to the whole SYSTEM by Strengthening the Muscles, Ton ing the NERVES, ind completelyDi- /■ gesting the food. Wfjn p tag 'ml De light*;. o t.V.r, and o: f t v»;; as a Medicine i^r weak and Ailing Women and »Uii- dren. d/J ' 4‘j JUXSSU C ONTAINS no hurtful Minerets, is com posed of carefully •elected Vegeta ble Medicines, combined skill fully, making a Safe and Pleasant Remedy. For *r1« by rH DmiCKlRtx and Orocer*. rou not fce«p YOI.1NA (OltlHAl, remit fl.OO, »nj m full >.M Mttla wUl Ui ieut, olMricru j>»l*l. ruicrAUKD ONLY «T Volina Drug and Chemical Company, BALTIJiUUE, »l)., 1. S. i. Sept. 7, 1886. nr 9 ly A Book, ‘Volina,’ ^ by leading physicians, telling now to treat dis eases at HOME, mailed, together with a setof hand some cards by new Heliotype process, on receipt of io c. Should the dealer near THE NEW YORK STORE. \\ e have painted our store on the outside. And we have used the brush still jnore on the inside. We have made a big mark on our past Low Prices. And have brushed prices down so low that com petition can’t touch them. Our stock of Fancy CUPS AND SAUCERS Cannot be equalled in this market or anywhere else. In fact w*e can and will sell you anything you need in the Crockery line cheaper than you can get them anywhere else. .Bowls and Pitchers For foe. Steak Dishes, Flat Dishes, Baker’s Small Bowls, Water Pitchers, Cream Pitchers, Ac., at bottom prices. TI3ST WARE. We are* now prepared to sell Tin Ware at Wholesale and Betail. Bring along your prices and we will show you what we will do. Special Inducements to Merchants. Our stock now consists of 14 quart Dish Pans, 10 quart Dish Pans, 10 quart Buckets, 4 quart Buckets, 4 quart covered Buckets, 2 quart covered Buckets, Kerosene Cans, Zinc Oilers, 6, 4 and 2 quart Dairy Pans, Dippeis of different kinds. One of our greatest bargains in in this is our Tin Setts for the small sum of $1.75. GLASS WARE. As has been our motto in the past we do not intend to be under sold in this line of goods. Our stock consists of Crystal Glass Castors, White and Colored Goblets, White and Colored Water Pitchers, all colors, Ice Cream Plates, Cake Plates, Syrup Pitchers, Sugar Dishes, Butter Dishes, Ac. LAMPS, LAMPS, LAMPS, We are making Lamps one of our specialties this season and can sell them to you cheaper than the cheapest. Gents’ Furnishing Goods Is ,our leading specialty this Fall. We have taken special pains in selecting our stock and can furnish them to you almost at your own price. Our 50c Shirt can’t be beat. Our 50c Merino Undershirt can’t be duplicated in the South. All we ask is one visit to our store and we will convince you that say y OU * s go * g j.j ie on jy s t 0 re in the town where Georgia Railroad Conpaoj. STONE MOUNTAIN ROUTE OFFICE GENERAL MANAGER r „„ Augusta, Ga., Nov. 13th. 1886 lug ^!? n 8g Sunda J» J4t >> instant, the foliow- T-h, aen * ers vhe<luie will be operated. Trains run b > 90th Meridian timer Macon Noi8 ~EAST (dally,. Leave MilieUgVviiie 7:10 am Leave Sparta * 9:19 am Leave Warrenton 10:4lam ArriveCamaic 12:00uoen Arrive Washington P m Arrive Athens *’** Arrive Gainesville * 5:30pm Arrive Atlanta 8:25 P m Arrive Augusta.... * LeaveAugusfa 0 ..^^*^-**'* ^ ? “ Leave Atlanta •••10:50 am Leave Gainesville../*** 8:ooam Leave Athens Leave Washington .Wan Leave Camak ’ 11:20 ana Arrive Warrenton 1:38 p m Arrive Sparta p m Arrive Miitedgeviiie.:::::::::::;;-;*- ^ JSRSSar® 1 '""- Leave Warrenton’*.*’. p m ArriveCamak 12:01 a m Arrive Augusta. a m L..v el4nen . t 1 016 -"“ v 'o*'^:i m LeaveCamak pm Arrive Warrenton 12:27 a m Arrive Sparta 1:33 a m Arrive 2:57 a m Arrive Macon... * 3:36 a in No connection for Gain/«vYjL Y‘'o "• 5:55 a ra The Fast Trains do nitT e on Sn ndays. Trains will, If signSied „ at Camak - scheduled flag station U ’ 8t0p at any re £ ular EaS“ e „, i c s;i t e r‘ ai *>>■»»"<» In Southwest Geontla wa FlSa r ““ pom,s AuS: mpr ° ,ea S1Mp ™ »««.» Macon ana anWau'ir 0 ™ S,eep ' r “ Au s .s,a JNO. W. GREEN, General Manager. E. R. DORSEY. Genera] Passenger Agent joy; w. white B nx * ^^^^^General Traveling Passenger Agent. 36 what we New Advertisements, Its causes, and a new and successful CUKE at your own home, by one who ~Yvas~deaf twenty-eight years. Treated by most of the noted specialists without benefit. Cured himself in three months, and since then hunereds of others. Full particulars sent on application. T. S Page, No 41 West 31st St., New York City. Newspaper Advertising. DAUCH7 k CO., 27 Park Plarce, New Fork Make lowest rates on all newspapers in the U. S. and Canada. Established 1867. Mason SlHamii Mr. Ed. P. Wells, Thetis P. O., Ste vens (Jo., Wash. Terr., was entirely cured of rheumatism by the use of St. Jacobs Oil. He says; “I consider it a wonderful remedy and will always speak a good word for it.” s UNRIVALED ORGANS On the EASY PAYMENT system, from 33.25 per month np. 100 styles, $22 to $900. Send for Cat- alogne with full particulars, mailed free. • UPRIGHT PIANOS. Constructed on the new method of stringing, on similar terms. Send for descriptive Catalogue. MASON & HAMLIN ORGAN AND PIANO CO., Boston, New York, Chicago. November 2nd, 1886. 16 lm you have three thousand different articles to select from. It is the only place you can get 3 pair of Hose for 25c. Yours Truly, R. L. HOLLOWAY & CO. No. 36 IV ayne Street, Milledgeyille, Ga. Sept. 21st, 1886.- ll e 3m Central and Southwestern Railroads. Savannah, Ga., Nov. 14, iseg OVngVtS 2? So “SfoTsf aUroads “•* ran 1 ? 8 ! daiJy ’ * daiI Y except Sunday [All tiains of this system are run hv Standard (90) Meridian time, which is ^ minutes slower than time kept by City.] Lv Savannah +3.40 a m +8.20 p m +5.40 p m Ar MUlen . +11 40 a m +11.03 p m +8 45 p £ Ar Augusta... +2 15 p m +6 15 a m Ar Macon.... +4.20 p m +3.20 a m Ar Atlanta... +12.15 a m +7.30 a m Ar Columbus, +5.50 a m tl 55 p m Ar Montgomery. +6 40 p m ArEufauia,.. . +3.15 o in Ar Albany.. +10.08 p m +10.35 a m Ar Milledgeville *5.04 p m Ar Eatonton. .. *6.55 p m Train leaving at 8.20 p m and arriving at o.o5 a m. will not stop to put off or Mufen pa88eDgers t * tween Savannah and Lv Miilen.... +10.13 a m +3.10 a m +5 10 a m Lv Augusta.. +7.45 a m +9.30 p m Lv Macon.... +6.25 a m +10.50 p m Lv Atlanta... +2 25 am +6.50 pm Lv Columbus T 9.00 p m tli.30 a ra w Jf°. nt *fTy. +8.10 a m t jV ?ilf au ^ a * * +11.25 am Lv Albany.... +5.00 a m +3 57 p m t » ^ V ’ annah +f2.50 p m +5.55 a m +8.05 a m Lv Eatonton, *5.00 a ra Ar Mili’dg’ve. *6.05 a m i?ftf 1 H Decti 2 r ^r at 8a vannah with Savannah. ^Florida ^ Western Kal lway for all points Pas - sender 1t^id8 WWcoif feavannah and An- gusta,/Savannah and Macon. Savannah and Atlanta. Macon and Uftfuinbus WM. ROGERS, G .A fw®ITEHEAD t>Supt., Sav. Gera. lisa. Agt. 8av. . A. C. Knapp. ArVi AltAFr. Spectacles and Eye-Glasses. Fnrniturel Buggies] Coffins! We now have on hand the largest and best selected stock of Furniture, Buggies, Harness, saddles, Bridles, <fcc., ever brought to the city. Beautiful MOQUETTE LOUNGES, CARRIAGE and DOOR MATS, BABY CARRIAGES, LEATHER and RUBBER BELTING, LACE LEATHER, LAP ROBES, HORSE BLANKETS, in fact, everything usually kept in a First-Class Furniture and Buggy Store. All of which we are selling Cheaper than Ever Heard Of. Large stock of COFFINS and CASKETS of all sizes and quali ties, at very Low Figures. Give us a Call and Price our Goods. J[3P J Calls for Coffins answered any hour, day or night, by W. S. SCOTT/ J W. DAVIDSON. 13 3m L. Milledgeville, Ga., Oct. 4tli, 1886. OLD EYES MADE NEW! A N astonishing announcement which will please the people, is that JOSEPH MILLER has the largest, and one of the best select ed stocks of /King’s Combination” Specta- cles and Eye Glasses, in the State of Geor- gia. We have studied to supply the need of every eye requiring assistance, and with our large stock and Jong experience we guarantee to fit the eye. Call and see them in prices ranging from 25e to S3 00 JOSEPH MILLER, . The Jeweler and Optician. Milledgeville, Ga.. Jan. 5,1886 . 26 tf Machine Shop. HAVE REMOVED my Machine Shop from Milledgeville to Scotts- boro, where I am prepared to do any and ail kinds of work in iron and metal. . Any person having intricate or particular work in repairing would, do well to call on me. My P. O. ad dress is Milledgeville, Ga. A. CORMANNI. March 2d, 1886. 34 tf Highest Awards of Medals in Europe and America. The neatest, quickest, safest, and most power, ful remedy known for Rheumatism, Pleurisy, Neuralgia, Lumbago, Backache, Weakness, colds in the chest and all aches and pains. Endorsed by 5,010 Physicians and Druggists of the highest repute. Benson’s Plasters promptly relieve and cure where other plasters and greasy salves, liniments and lotions, are absolutely useless. Beware of imitations under similar sounding names, such as “Capsicum.” “Capuciu,” “Cap- sicine,” as they are utterly worthless and intend ed to deceive, ask fob Benson’s and take no others. All druggists. SEABCRY <fc JOHNSON, Proprietors New York. W. H. HALL, Jr., 0»- 9 Dealer In Groceries, Confectionery, Cigars, Tobacco, Etc. (AFRESH GEORGIA CANE SYRUP, just arrived.^! •^GOODS PROMPTLY” DELIVE^ED^, W. H. Hall, Jr. No. 5 East Hancock Street, Milledgeville, Ga. •STTwo doors below Whilden’s Livery Stable^ Oct, 5th, 1886. 13 3m Wool Carding. T AM prepared to do Wool-Carding- 4 at my place, at Scotfsboro. Wool! sent to my address at Milledtrpville Ga., will be promptly carded and re turned. All persons shipping wool to me should, also, mark plainly their own name and address on the package so that no mistake can be made in re turning carded wool. I am also pre pared to card batting for mattresses and comforts. ...„ _ A. CORMANNI. Milledgeville, Ga., March 2, 1886. tf Notice. N OTICE is hereby given that at the present session of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia, a bill will be introduced and submitted for the purposes therein mentioned, to-wit: A Bill to be entitled an Act to authorize and empower the Mayor and Aldermen of the City of Mille^ge- ville, Baldwin county to submit to the qualified voters of said Citv at an election to be held therefor the ques tion of an extra ad valorem tax for gen eral purposes of said city to levy and collect taxes therefor, if said electio shall result in favor of taxation. November 9th, 1886 18 5t