Union recorder. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1886-current, April 13, 1920, Image 5
I'NXON KECOROER, MLLEOGEM.LE, GEORGIA,
*^»T*
BOONE’S PHARMACY
Dru^s, Toilet Articles, Soap
Stationery. Cigars, Tobacco
\ complete line of these articles
■ inr store. _
art*
lwayg found
Our Prescription Department Is!
in charge of a Licensed and expe
rienced druggist, who fills all pre
scriptions accurately and prompt
ly with the purest drugs.
A! 1 deliveries made promptly, We sell forCash'On’y
BOONES PHARMACY
Barney
Price
"Phase
(ration
Smith
prove.
Baruch Breaks Senator Smith Replies to
of Cotton—One Attack of His Opponents
for Protecting Cotton
Farmers in IP to.
’ of the Adminis-
Which Senator
Does Not Ap-
Th Attorney General has offer
ed himself to yo.t as a candidate
that you may have an opportunity
f approving “every phase" of the
administration of President Wilson.
Then- are many splendid achieve
ments of his administration, hut
there arc things which he has done
which 1 hope he himself regrets,
and you are asked to 'approve them
by voting for Mr. Palmer.
I.et me call your attention to two
ti ng.s which I disapprove and that
yo . ran not approve.
During 1018 cotton had steadily
advanced in price until, about the
t of September, it reached tl.ir- ^ iti#n and our St ate Dc-
t\-eight cents a pound. 1 lie Tresi- parlmt . n t. (Ma-ch 31, 1915) notified
dent had a board, called the War, Great Britain that her interference
Industries Board, the Chairman of; with shipments of non-contraband
September 4th Mr. Baruch issued a; j kept up a constant fight all
statement that, with the approval ] through 1915 and into 1916 in favor
0 the President, the War Indus-' of the freedom of the seas for the
ivir p , i ii , „ • * , shipments of cotton to neutral
I.oau would appoint a com- f Great Britain felt the justice
1 ;• ? tud y cotton with a S f tll0 crit icism. British courts and
■,,
Ah. and they kent on issuing . ^ am , a{|vised officia , 8 of oar
I see that some if my friends in
Gainesville were displeased with
my course in 1915, when 1 insisted
upon the freedom of the seas and
the right of citizens cf Georgia to
ship their cotton into every neutral
port of the world.
In the Russian-Japane.se war
Russia sought to stop cotton ship
ments to Japan. England protested
against this action and made Rus
sia yield. I knew our people had
the right to sell their cotton in any
neutral port of the world; 1 knew
that this right was established by
international law. My constituents
had suffered so much from the loss
of markets for their cotton in I!»14
that I was bent upon obtaining for
them their well-established rights
to the freedom of the seas and the
freedom of the use of neutral ports.
I President Wilson took exactly the
35th, another
and they kept
s au ments until they had-broken 1 Gvt that Great Britain on
Ai the price of coHon more than abou1 cf July wou i d
;; -on s “ pounu. .Among othei p!ace cotton on a contr aband list,
tir Vhu stated in then bul e- They knew this also was illegal,
m cn i e - com . m,tteo re ‘ and wanted to know how they could
"mmend basic nriees.and the Pres-I make up t0 the United Sta { es for
the losses which their conduct
< ummend basic prices,and the Pre
idem appoint a single purchasing
S y nv r a M COtt c n ex ^r ted : the y would cause; they were told it could
,,, A • . t le pi*ces this agency ■ a j. j caat . j n p ar t he done by buying
e, remoye ail competition co tton heavily immediately follow-
amnng buyers and force cotton
owners to sell at the prices they
named. This threat, of course,
1 1’oke the market.
Hie. armistice came November
’Ah, and the war was over. Cotton
1 ud lieen put by the President on
embargo list, preventing any ex-
lieavily immediately
ing the order making cotton contra
band.
I am sure this suggestion was
carried out. The day after the an
nouncement that Great Britain had
put cotton upon the contraband iist
the price of cotton went up on the
Liverpool Exchange; the day fol-
I’ouation of cotton except under j ow ing it went up on the New York
Y 13 , 1 ho , might prescribe. He Exchange, and in a few days it was
piiumtod. wnat he called, a War publicly known that British inter-
r . PS K °ard to regulate licenses g^g were buying cotton heavily on
" exporting cotton. This Board t-h e New York Cotton Exchange.
Hied to suppress exports after Then representatives of German in
var was over. | terests came to Washington to find
Ail the Southern Senators except out why cotton advanced, although
signed a petition urging the I put upon the cotton contraband list,
c-ident to take cotton off the cfri-1 They concluded it was because
a "K<> list, and give a chance to' our 1 British interests knew peace would
"Akets. I saw the President a
- umber of times and # called his at-
nl, ,,n. when cotton got down to
■ut twenty-six cents a pound, to
i; danger of bringing ruin, not
' >’ to the farmers, but upon the
! " M hunts and bankers who had ad-
, "d upon cotton. Even in March,
when he returned from
■'•, we plead witli him to take
; 'i off the embargo list, but he
' - >ed. There was no justification
’ conduct. He and Mr. Baruch
Mr. Vance McCormack, with
’wo committees, broke the
their
Price
tei
fif
soon be made, so they began buying
cotton Heavily also, and our crop
of 1915 sold higher than it did be
fore the European war began.
In December, 1915, Sir Richard
Crawford, the Financial Agent of
British interests, showed in Wash
ington a statement which disclosed
the very heavy purchases they had
made in August and September up
on the New York Cotton Exchange
and from the sale of which, later
on in the reason, they had cleared
over four millions of dollars.
I know the fight 1 made for the
seventy*
■i cotton in the fall rind win-j fre ‘ e( Tom of the‘seas, both through
i f| an “ 1919 more than the press of the country, where in
vnJtr e ai ? d they cost! many instances 1 paid out of my
" is of cotton, in the State; own p 0 ekct for publications, and on
the floor of the Senate, where I
spoke elaborately upon the subject,
contributed substantially towards
restoring the price of cotton, and
the knowledge of the service 1 ren
dered the people I love cannot bo
taken away from me by slanderers*
" °' tna a loss of over
' 11 lions of dollars,
r i) ls ^ one libase of the Presi-
" “dmimstratiou that I do not
rove. Do you? And yct Mr.
? 3ks you to v °te for him
JUse he approves it.
(Advertisement)
SAYS U. $. MUST
i LEARN SHIPPING
America Is Not Ready fer Great
Merchant Marine, Asserts
Payne.
ANNOUNCEMENT
OPENING
1 1 t us do your next job work
Ourwork and prices RIGHT
URGES EXTENM C4BWIGH
Shipping Board He%d Insi Pd*.
pie of This Country Must Ba
Taught to Think and Act
in Terms of Sea.
New York.—Th(» tales of the s *n
must become the gossip of the nursery
and of the fireside if the United States
hopes to develop n great, sueeotfcful
mereimnl marine and become a nation
of shipping, in tlie opinion *f John Bar
ton 1'ayne, chairman of the United
States shipping lx urd. who. In a lues
sage to the members of the Old Colony
j club, urges that a great public cam-
j pnign lie inaugurated to trueh tlie pen-
] pie of America to “think and act in the
language of shipping.
“The war lias given us ships.” say*
Mr. Payne. “We now have 1.300 ship ,
ping board ships, operating 41 trade i
; routes, currying our products - tinder
our own flag Into the important world!
I ports. By the end of 1020 this number |
will he increased to some 2.250. Sales j
j of ships to Americans are being made j
but the sales .In not keep pace wilt j
1 the new launchings.”
Is Pressing Problem.
The problem of establishing a permn
nont marine presses for solution. Mr. |
i Payne emphasizes, lie contends that ■
no question of government ownership
is involved. The question, lie says, i-
not between public and private own j
ersltip, but between American and for j
oign ownership.
“We want an established Amerieai 1
merchant marine; how it shall hr j
owned is less important,” he says ]
' “We desire that every ship now gov-]
eminent owned shall he sold to and :
lie privately owned and operated by ]
Americans for Americans, but that will ]
come later. The ciiief thing in hand is j
to create a merchant marine.”
Ships alone will not create a mar
chant marine. Mr. Payne reminds the
Old Polony club members. “Indeed,”
lie warns, “unless we have men. money
and brains In the shipping business
ships tuny become u liability rathei
than an asset. How, then, may a mer
clt,ant marine lie established? Tt can-
j not lie done in a day. Tt cannot be
] done by legislation. It requires time
I habit, growth and individual capacity.
j Initiative and enterprise.
“Many seem to think tHe shipping
j hoard can do this by reducing prices of
] ships, and instantly shipping men will
spring up and all our ships will lie
[ bought by private owners, and. pres
] to! a merchant marine is a fact. This
| is a serious error. A substantial reduc
tion in price would undoubtedly sel'
some 300 ships, but this would not
touch the problem. Ships cannot be
sold in large numbers until the enffi
try is prepared to buy them. It 1* »*t
now prepared.
Must Acquire Ship Habit.
“We have not acquired the ship hah
It. Who loans money on ships? Who*,
of your acquaintanceship would buy n
ship mortgage? Are your neighbors
sending their hoys to sen? Those
things must come to pass before
we- are a maritime nation, prepared tc
buy over 2,000 ships.
“My conclusion is it is not possible
(o have a successful merchant marine
until the country grows into the ship
habit. The American newspapers nnf
magazines must arouse the thinkinp |
men among manufacturers, investmen'.
bankers, farmers and labor to the I
necessity for a merchant marine; tp-act
the*people to think and act in the lan
guage of shipping. They must first tin
derstand, then they will net.
“Already great strides are being
made. Even now we have 300 firms oi
companies operating shipping hoarf
ships. They employ on land and seo
nearly 00,000 men In the service. We
mnintnin a reeruittng service ana
school to teach officers, engineers nnc
sailors how to do the work and fit there
for the sen.
“American insurance is essential
Companies must he encouraged anf j
new ones established, that we he nol
dependent on foreign companies foj
our ship insurance. The Amerioar
bureau of shipping must lie developed I
and strengthened to the end that in!
all technical matters affecting ship ]
ping we may lie independent of anj
foreign institutions. To accomplish thb J
task, all Americans must pull togeih
er. The tales of the sen must become
the gossip of tiie nursery and of the
fireside.”
E
OnjGreen Street Opposite Warehouse of
Samuel Evans Sons & Co
We wish to Announce to the Automobile Owners of Baldwin
iemhhmmkt-9?-■ ■» •-
Countyfcfand this section that we are* prepared to repair all
makes of CARS and render expert service on Tires
ROAD SERVICE A SPECIALTY
Vulcanizing Done by An Expert
No Job Complete Until
You Are Satisfied
To Satisfy You of the Quality of Our
Work is only necessary to place a
Job with us.
Dozier Brothers
DRESS SIMPLIFIED BY QUEEN
Low Necks Permitted at British Stat«
Functions, But No Feathers
or Veils.
READY FOR DELIVERY
At my Warehouse at Ga. R. R.
100 TONS HIGH GRADE FERTILIZER
From my Stock can fill yout order for Sul
phate of Ammonia, Nitrate of Soda and Ger=
man Potash and all of the Mixed Fertilizers
you want. Give me your order Now
London.—Peeresses who ntfcfidei; I
the state opening of parliament wore ]
dresses with low necks, “hut without ;
feathers and veils.”
This was h.v order of the lord chain-1
borlnin. who has charge of all state j
functions.
Tt is understood that this now rule j
was due lo Queen Mary’s determina
tion that in future the dresses fot i
women attending state - function? |
should he of a simpler character than
heretofore. Formerly the. gorgeous
dresses of itvomen at these function*
drove crowds of sightseers, and “court
phetographers” diet a tftfc buWies*.
WE WILL DO YOUR JOB PRINTING RIGHT AND DO IT QUICKLY.