Columbus sentinel and herald. (Columbus, Ga.) 183?-1841, May 17, 1838, Image 2
UNiON CONVENTION.
The committee of ten appointed to urn ft a
preamble nnd resolution# expressive of the
views and principles of the Union party, made
the following rt*|x>rt, which was unanimously i
adopted, to wil;
Ti THii UNION PARTY OP GEORGIA. j
delegates, assembled in Convention j
at Miiledgeviiie, on the “lit May. have taken ;
into consideration (he subject confided to their j
deliberations, and now ncomm.nd the Ibl- j
wing gentlemen, ns possessing suitable qua-;
lificaiions to represent Georgia in the next •
Congress of the United States:
David C. Campbell, of liiial).
I). Graves, of Newton.
Junius Hillyer, of Clark.
Alfred Iverson, of Muscogee.
J. G. McWhorter, of Richmond.
Charles H. Nelson, of Cherokee.
Robert W. Pooler, of Chatham.
Josiali S. Patterson, of Early.
Hiram Warner, of Meriwether.
We hope our deliberations have been I
guided b.y wisdom, as we know they have!
been influenced by a patriotic regard for the |
best interests of our State and Country.— j
That the result will he perfectly satisfactory
to all, we cannot expect; but we hope and’
XwUeve, sufficient public s] i it and self devo
tion exist in the party, to silence the voice ot
discontent, and induce all its members to;
waive minor considerations, as a step neevs-,
sary to secure the ascendancy of those prill-j
ciples and measures, which they solemnly be-;
liev are essential to the present and future
prosperity, peace and greatness of our be
loved cou itry. Those claims to the honois
of the party, which have not been thus pub
liey acknowledged, have not been overlooked,
only postponed- Disinterestedness is the
luiigi of honesty. Our leading men have!
rattier required persuasion to serve us, than
rebuke lor forward pretensions. Let us con
tinue to be so distinguished. It is the surest
evidence that “ all the ends we aim at arc
our Country’s.”
But the Convention, having thus discharged
the duty mure immediately assigned it, con
sidered that it. had not done all that it was its
duly to perform —all that the party had a
right to expect at its hands. Important
changes having taken place in the situation ot
the country, and new topics of public concern
been agitated, it became a matter of some im
portance, in the judgment of the Convention,
to state distinctly the leading principles of the
party, as authorised landmarks for its gui
dance in maintaining the ascendancy of the
Constitution and laws. This they have en
deavored to do with a charitable regard to
the peculiar views of any dissenting members
of the party, and with all the kindness of in
terpretation as to t e motives of our political
opponents which their conduct has allowed us
to f el.
The following was the result of our delibe
rations :
Whereas important changes have taken
place in the situation of the country, and new
topics of public concern been agitated, since
any authorized organ of the Union Party of
Georgia has asserted its principles or sketched
its views in relation thereto, it becomes a mat
ter of importance to state distinctly the lead
ing principles of its belief, to silence the mouth
ofslander, and, if possible, deprive misrepre
sentation of its power—Therefore,
That we cordially approve Ihe
Recommendation of the President of the
ted States, in regard to the propriety and ne
cessity of separating the Government from
the Banks, in keeping and disbursing the
pub'ic. treasure, and of maintaining in the
reception of the public dues, consistently with
the public convenience, the only constitutional
and noli mat currency and legal tender.
Resolved , That we approve of the course
of the administration of the General Govern
ment, in regard to its Indian policy ; and that
Georgia in particular, who has been scourged
by the continuance, so long, of this species of
population within her territory, will sustain
this policy, as alike essential to her own pros
perity and honor, and necessary to the future
exis’ence of a race, that has dwindled from
millions to hundreds, and once possessed our
country, in the pride of powerful and inde
pendent nations.
Resolved, That the Democratic party of
the South, can hold no friendly communica
tion on any subject, with those who are mak
ing a systematic assault upon rights guaran
teed bv the Constitution to the South, and
who, if not arrested in their career, will demo
lish the fair fabric, of our liberties, and entitle
them tel vei to the infamous distinction of the
wretch who fired the Ephesian Temple :
That the Republican party of the North, un
corrupted, disinterested, and patriotic, have
ever proved themselves to he what Mr. Jef
ferson declared them, “the natural allies of
the South;” and that now, more than ever,
from their resolute opposition to the abolition
fanatics, and to ail unconstitutional interfer
ence with our domestic institutions, they me
rit. and shall receive our warmest thanks.
Resolved, That taxes and duties ouglii
not to he laid and collected by the General
Government to raise money 1< he lent out by
keepers thereof, whether public officers or
banks, lo speculators or anv other class of
citizens whatsoever; and that the amount
raised should he barely sufficient to defray
the expenses ol an economical administration
of the Government, and should lie kept to be
applied to that obj *ct, and no other.
Resolved, That the General Government
have no right to use the money of the people
for Binking purposes; and consequently, any
attempt on the part of Congress, by the means
of a Bank charter, or anv other legislative
enactment, to delegate such power to others,
will, as heretofore, meet with the unceasing
hostility and opposition of the Union Party of
Georgia.
Resolved, That we deprecate the evils re
sulting from the suspension ofspeeie payments
and recommend a speedv resumption by the
Banks, both in justice to the community that
granted them their chartered privileges, an I
have a right to their benefits, and from a pru
dent regard for their own safety.
Resolved. That the present ndminis*rn-i
tion of the General Government, as promoting j
the interests of ihe South, and guarding om !
institutions, has won our admiration and scour- ■
ed our support; that we deeply deplore the j
course of such S vjffiern statesmen as, bv act- ’
ing in concert with its opponents, are aiding to :
place those in power who are adverse to thej
rights and interests of the South, arid thej
great principles of the Democratic Party, as;
illustrated in the jMilitical life and writings oi;
Thomas Jefferson.
The principles of the present administra
tion, according with the spirit of compromise
with which The Federal Constitution was;
framed and adopted, and being radically op
posed to the fanatical efforts now made to irM
Jcrtere with vital local interests, we
people to rally to iis support.
opinion, in matters not connected \x46rihc
Htitevv and happiness of a portion of tins Re
public, may hi tolerated, “ while reason is l
left to c unhat it, ’ hut every constitutional ef
fort snouid he mule to resist and put down
any attempt of the people of one portion of
the countrv to interfere with the domestic in-
Btitutions of another. The present adminis
istration, planting itself u;v>n the true princi
ples of our Un'on and Constitution, has holdiv
stepped forward and identified itself with the 1
maintainanre of the domestic institutions of
the Sotilh—the people of Georgia tfre, there
fore. again invoked to rally to iis support.
The Convention, in dosing its report and
address to its constituents, cannot conclude:
without urging on the party .She necessity-of
renewed vigilance and untiring exertion toi
maintain the ascendancy of hs views. To
stimulate to such exertion and tire the zeal of
the faintest heart in the. cause. •ee hog to
awaken its recollection of the glorious past.-
The position in which Georgia stood during
the threatening dangers of Nullification, was
one of the greatest responsibility, and nobly
did she respond to her obligations. She was
the key stone of the arch, which sustained the
Union In the Southern States. It she had
faltered in the cause, ali would have been
lost. Tiijs glorious Union would have lain
in ruins. The whirlwind would have been
irresistible, if it had been augmented bv her
strength. But every engine was brought to
play on her firmness in vain. Difficulties i
were multiplied and artfully managed to in
flame her passions, warp her judgment, nnd
tempt her, Ivy suggestions of State pride, to
swerve from ihe path of duty, patriotism and
honor. Jn vain the tempest beat on her bat
tlements. Her eye looked with unquailing
firmness on the dark cloud, whose thunder
muttered its threatenings in her ear. She
trembled not —hesitated not; but with the
Constitution of the Confederacy in her hand,
and ils glorious banner over her head, she
defied its fury, and smiled in scorn at its im
potence. In that dark hour, which was to
tesl (he capability of our government, she ral
lied her strength, and took her station by the
side of the Old Patriot, whose very name was
a host against the enemies of his country. —
They triumphed together, and with them
triumphed the Constitution and the laws. As
Georgians, we are proud that we have not
beer, recreant —not failed in our destiny.—
The recollection shall shed a bright radiance
on our future career, and history, when she
enumerate* the temptations and dangers
which tried our firmness, shall pour the glory
of her noblest eulogium on the record. Let
us not then, by supineness, nor by passion,
and forgetful of the past, lose all for which we
have fought, but rally on our principles, and,
j like a band of brothers, hind our fate by a
bond stronger than links of steel, to the desti
ny of our glorious Union.
On motion of Col. Daily, of Butts,
Resolved , That a committee of five he ap
pointed by ihe President, to inform the per
sons chosen by this Convention ns candidates
at the ensuing Congressional election, of their
nomination; and that said Committee com
municate in them the resolutions passed Ivy
this Convention expressive of the principles
and views of I tie Union party of Georgia, nnd |
ai-k of .them the expression of their approba-i
lion of said principles nnd views.
The Committee appointed were, Messrs.
J. W. A. Sanford, Green Jordan, N. B. Ju
lian, Gen. R, Bledsoe, and Wm. G. Smith,
Esq.
Resolved , That Charles J. McDonald, 11.
L. Bentvitig, James S. Bulloch, Howell Cobb,
E. G. Rogers, Valentine Walker. George D.
Andrews, J. W. A. Sanford, Jas. F. Hay,
and Win. W. Wiggins, be a Committee to
fill any vacancy that may occur in the nomi
nations made bv this Convention.
j On motion of J. G. McWhorter,
Resolved', unanimously , That we regret
i that private considerations lia"e been so im
perative in their nature as to deprive us of
, the continued services of our present Demo
cratic Delegates in Congress, who, by zeal
ously and ably advocating the measures of
the administration, have defended the interests
of the South, and thereby gained for their
exertions the lasting remembrance and grati
tude of the Union party.
On motion of Mr. McArdeff, of Mclntosh.
Resolved , That the Delegation from Bald
win he appointed a committee to print 500,
copies, in pamphlet form, of the address, pre
amble, and resolutions that have been adopt
ed by this Convention, with the view of pre
senting the same in a permanent form to the
Union Party of Georgia, and that this Con
vention furnish the said committee such a sum
as may he necessary to defray the expenses
of carrying this resolution into effect.
On motion of Dr. McWhorter,
Resolved, unanimously, That the thanks of
this Convention be tendered to the President,
for the dignified and able manner in which
the duties of the Chair have been discharged,
and that he he requested to furnish a copy of
his address for publication.
Resolved, unanimously. That the thanks of
this Convention he likewise tendered to Mr.
John T. Lamar- and Frederick H. Smford,
Esq., Secretaries, for ihe prompt and faithful
discharge of their duties.
The Convention then adjourned sine die.
THOS. SPALDING, Brest.
Jo,™ T. Lamar. > Secretaries .
T. H. Sanford,
From t'’e New Or'cnrw Bulletin.
SIGHT GIVEN TO THE BORN BLTND.
Among the Seminole prisoners is a female
named Mary, about thirty years of age, and
horn blind. Her life has heen pnssrd in the
wilds of Florida, and among its wilder na
tives—and ignorance, and a belief in its im
mobility, have ever made her resigned to her
affliction. When arrived here, it was slated
;o her that her blindness could he removed —
that tlie “great medicine” of the white man
could give her sight. The proposition was
referred to her relatives and ihe chiefs of her
tribe. Superstition naturally entered in'o
their councils, and the result of their delibera
tions was ibis oracular decree : “ W hat the
great spirit has denied, the pale face cannot
give—what the Manitto fins ordained, it
would be had in its children to wish to
change.” Frequent importunity, however,
induced a better stale of feeling, and the pa
tient at length consenting, the operation was
p “formed at the barracks, on Saturday the
14th inst. hv D. Luzenburg, assisted by Dr.
Lab.itut, in the presence of several physicians,
and some of (lie chiefs of the Senlinoles. —
Many singular difficulties presented them
selves: firstly from the impossibility of prompt
communication between the patient and the
surgeon : secondly, because from habit the
pupils of both eves were thrown in llie inter
nal canthus: and thirdly, because mental
agitation caused the evehal's to rush from side
to side, as if under the operation of galvanism.
But skill and perseverance can overcome all
impediments, and the poor savage of the
woods was prepared to receive from, the
; white man the inestimable h'essing of sight,
j The eyes which in t heir Wind state were ad
’ ditinnallv afflicted with ohliquitv, will hence
forth assume their natural position.
The spell of beauty, the sway of wealth, j
the charm of oratory, and the resources of
art. are as moles in the air. compared with!
the power of science We speak not of that j
kind of science which bv abstruse cn'e.ulnfions
oives us the dimensions of a lar off star, or,
Tells us when eclipses come, although tin-j
; doubtedlv it is great, it is wonderful; it fills!
■ the imagination, hut touches not the heart. |
But the science of surgery, which can only
arrive at maturity in the human mind almost j
made perfect—where the skill of man np-j
proaches nearest to ihe attributes of God—
-•fills the intellect, with wonder, and the heart!
f with jov; for its aim, its purpose is to minis-}
; ter to tlie wants of man. to alleviate human]
; sufiering. The physical requisites alone ofi
the good surgeon are “t , n heart of a lion.
• the eve of an eagle, and the hand o! a lady ; j
hut what wealth must not that mind possess
1 whose resources can thus give sight to the j
:i hot n blind.” i
! During the first operation. Cloud, the Se-;
min.)!e chief, watched over Dr. Luzenhurg’sj
shoulder almost as intently as the surgeon!
himself; and when in her agony and dread!
ihe poor woman refused to submit again, the}
chief assured her he had observed the pale |
face closely, and was satisfied he could give
; her sightthat their own great “ medicine,”j
their prophet, FeliXrHava, could do nothing
tor her; hut if s[jo would submit a few mo-j
mi nts longer, the medicine of the pale laces j
would .enable Tier to gaze upon iisr children;
and their father, and to iook out upon tiw,
beauty ..j the country where ftiev were go-’
i*tg t > dwell ; that she could’ - oig ! in their•
dances, and see hmv therr braves could de
fend their wigwam! Bound by habit to obey
her chief, and with some ray of hope to sup
port her, the patient submitted to the second
operation, which was performed with match
less skill, and well requited success. Under
all the ciicumstances of the case, this may
well he considered one the proudest achieve
ments of surgery; and we cannot avoid en
vying the Doctor ihe gratification he must
feel when he reflects upon the result of his
benevolence and skill. Mary has a child,
nine years old, also horn blind, who will he
operated upon by Dr. Ltizeuberg in the
course of live week. May success again
crown his noble efforts.
From the N. Y. Evening Star
FOREIGN ITEMS.
The Queen Dowager is beginning to shew i
herself in public. She maintains great state,
anti does not abate an inch of her royal dig
nity. She is visited a good deal by the mem
bers of the Royal Family, and returns tlieir
ceremonial calls with all possible state. The
Queen appears on friendly terms with her;
but the feeling between them cannot be sin
cerely pleasant or satisfactory.
The two Queens have only appeared to
gether in the Chapel Royal at St. James’s
Palace. The Queen Regent occupies the
centre box with her mother, and Queen Ade
laide sits in a side division. She wears a
widow’s cap, weepers, and all the “outward
and visible signs” of mourning. Her. chari
ties are said to be considerable, and they are
declared to be perfectly unostentatious.
We have a rumor that the Queen (Victo
ria) means to pay a visit to Ireland after the
coronation —that is, early in the autumn.
She must of course pay a similar visit to
Scotland. She has been in Wales more than
once—but not since she was Queen. Since
her accession, a trio to Brighton has been the
utmost extent of her wandering from ihe
metropolis. She is like a bird in a gilded
cage!
Rumor says still, and more loudly, that
i Miss Coutts Burdett or Burdett Contis, is
• certainly to he wedded to the heir of live
Dukedom of Norfolk. The bar is said to he
religion—Lord Fitzalan being a Roman Ca- ;
s tholic. But. the lady wishes to wear the ;
I j strawberry coronet, nnd the Dukedom of!
■! Norfolk, premier in rank, is rather low in
wealth, and the heiress’s money will adjust
■ all differences.
The Coronation, it is said, will lake place
, on June 20th, the anniversary of Victoria’s
accession to the Crown. I doubt whether it
. ran take place so early, because the preparn
, tions will occupy many months, if the pageant
• be on the splendid scale which the Queen
, wishes for. She lias a right royal taste for
i gorgeous magnificence on state occasions,
- though as an individual her attire is remark
ably plain.
Already do we hear that the chivalry of
t Europe will attend the Coronation. It is now
- said that one of the Saxe Cobourg family will
r be the Ambassador extraordinary from Aus
tria on this occasion, and not Prince Adolphus
- Schwartzenburg, as already stated. The
f Esterhazys will go of course. Austria will
? officially send twenty cavaliers from the high
• est ranks of her nobles. Besides a great
• many, (including some from Hungary,) will
attend. The other European nations will
contribute their quota to this sumptuous ce
remonial. My own opinion is that the Coro
\ nation cannot take place before August.
We have some court gossip from Paris.
The Royal family are preparing to vil Louis
Philips’s country seat at Neuillv. Here all
courtly etiquette is at an end. The chateau
is not larger than the country house of an
English gentleman of 20001. a year, and
therefore can accommodate little more than
the actual members of the royal family, who
are all exceedingly fond of a quiet life, with
out the disagreniens of royalty’s ceremonies.
The Parisians have it that the Princess
Clementine of France, will become the bride
of the Crown Prince of Bavaria.
The Prince Da Joinville is at Rio Janeiro,
pursuing his naval studies.
The Duchess of Kent, it has been remark
ed, has been much away from Buckingham
Palace during the last three weeks. In fact,
she was at Kensington Palace, winding up
Sir John Conroy’s accounts. The Times
(which contrives to know all that passes)
gives ihe following paragraph of news:
“ On Monday last, the tradespeople of her
Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, who
had been in the habit of supplying her Royal
Highness’s Inle establishment at Kensington
Palace, and most of wliom were residents of
Kensington, were most agreeablv snrorised
hv the receipt of letters signed hv Messrs.
Parkinson, the Dutchess’s solicitors, request
ing them lo meet at the office of those gen
tlemen. No. 66. Lincoln’s Inn Fields, on Wed- ;
nesdav the 28lh inst., for Ihe purpose of the j
discharge of their various claims, most of;
which, it is said, have heen running on for the !
last three years nnd upwards. At. the hour j
appointed (he whole body of claimants accor
dingly attended, when cheeks on the hanking;
house of Messrs. Contis & Cos., in the Strand,;
filled up with ihe amounts due lo each, were :
handed to them. The checks were signed hv I
Mr. J. Parkinson, but there was also -mother j
signature written above it in a hand evidently ;
purposely rendered unintelligible. Some of
them were for sums verging on 2000 pounds,
and it is said that nllogether nearly 100,0001.
changed hands on that. day. We understand
the London tradespeople had been previously
paid.”
On the whole, these debts amounted to
150,000 pounds, and the money with which
to pay them has been raised by mortgage
j upon the income of 30,000 a vear, which j
; Parliament has granted to the Queen’s mo-;
j ther. It is clear that there must have been
’ great extravagance.
The Duchess of Orleans is certainly in a
1 fair way of perpetuating the House of Or- ;
1 leans. Her accouchement will take place ,
i shortly. You may remember that when she ;
married, it was necessary for Louis Philippe
to obtain a papal license to authorize the j
| nuptials of his eldest son with a Protestant
; princess, and that the Pope made it an ex- I
• press stipulation that the children should be ,
| brought up as Roman Catholics. The on j
,1 dit now is that the Princess has herself he-j
| come a Catholic. She attends mass with her j
| husband, and though she has not made and I
! will not make any forma! or public recant i- |
i (ion. has ceased to he a Protestant.
: The Princess Marie has arrived with her
; husband, the Duke Alexander of Wurtem
| burg, on a visit to the Tuilleries. She also is
said to he “as ladies wish to be who love
! their lords.”
The marriage of her sister. Clementine,
j with the Crown Prince of Bavaria, may take |
place—die bait being a fine girl nnd her
: dowry of twenty millions of francs. Royalty \
| seldom has such prizes to offer or lake.
■| Old fashions a-e reviving—I mean old :
fashions in female ntfire. A novelty, in this,
j way, has recently been re-introduced in Paris.
’ Ir is the use of coral ornaments, which long-*
since have heen cast over, as vulgar, to nur
sery maids and country girls. At a recent j
I ball at Paris, one of the reigning bel es ap-,
’ pcared in a white cashmere dress, fastened
down the front and on Ihe shoulders wim
coral cameos. Nor was this nil; across her
( dark hair was a bandeau to coniine its braids.
With muslin and crape dresses eoral is more
particularly worn, and chiefly by young la
i dies.
Another novelty—and really a beautiful
npp — is the usp of natural flowers and buds.
The Princess Clementine, who is said to have
no exquisite taste in dress, recently went to a
fete with a branch fresh gathered from the
filbert tree, and placed in her hair, in front.
The pendant filberts mingled with her fiow
ing ringlets, anti had a beautilul effect. At
least, so saith fashion !
The Queen of England still continues her
equestrian rides. She remains on horseback
| about three hours each day, and her party
consists ofabout lrom nine to twelve persons,
her mother being mostly of the party. In the
evening she has dinner parties, at which Lord I
Melbourne is, as usual, almost a daily guest, j
The Emperor and Empress ot Russia, it is j
believed, are coming to England on a visit to
the Queen. They are first to go to Berlin,
ion a visit, to the King of Prussia. They go
i with a brilliant suite, and the Hereditary
Grand Duke, whose marriage with the second
daughter of the Duke of Mecklenburg, Slre
lits, will take place in autumn.
The Queen’s drawing room will take place
jat St. James’ April sth. Lady Adelaide F itz
| clarence, eldest daughter of tiie Earl of Mnn-,
ster, anti Lady Sarah Villiers, the eldest;
daughter of the Earl of Jersey, will he pre- j
sented—both are under 18, and said lo be;
eminently lovely.
The first Almacks hall takes place on the j
levelling of the levee day.
One of the gayest women in London—fa
-1 mous for giving excellent dinners —is the
i Dowager Countess of Cork and Orrery. The
1 lady is only ninety-two years of age !
One of the Paris papers has a strange story,
i in a letter from St. Petersburg. It runs thus:
! lhar the King of Hanover is anxious to effect
a marriage between Queen Victoria nnd his
| son, Prince George of Cumberland. That he
apprehends she will marry one of her Coburg
cousins. That he sent a diplomatic agent to
the Court of St. Petersburg to impress upon
the Emperor Nicholas, the impolicy of allow
ing such a union. That this agent was a
Miss Rovvena Ann Laidlaw, first pianist to j
the Court of Hanover. That the Emjieror
was grievously piqued at having a female
envoy sent to him, and said ihnt king Earnest
had lost his senses; for he clothed his diplo
matists in petticoats, and would soon wear
them himself. But it seems the fair Rowena i
has since become a favorite, and that—much
to ihe dislike of the Empress —the Emperor
spent all his leisnre lime in chatting with the j
diplomatic p ; nnist, and listening to her music. !
So runs the tale—“ curious if true,” as the i
| papers sav!
| There have heen two recent robberies of
jewels under odd circumstances and to a
heavy amount. The Duchess of Leinster’s
jewels were stolen at her residence in Dublin,
to the ainouht of 8,000/. One diamond neck
lace is worth 4.000/. One of the family has
been suspected of the theft! The dressing
room of Lady Chnrlemont, in London, was
stripped of about 2,000/. worth of jewels.—
The house had been entered bv an attic, win
dow, no doubt by someone who knew the
localities. One necklace thus lost is valued
at I,GOO guineas. The rest of the bnoiy con
sists of gold watches, rings, snuff boxes, dia
monds, nnd gold chains. As yet no clue has
been obtained to the detection of the robbers,
j or the recovery of the articles.
From Ibo Richmond Enquirer.
VIRGINIA ELECTIONS.
The Whigs have carried 67 Delegates;
• and the friends of the Administration 52—and
! 1 unknown.
The following counties are yet to be heard
from—which were represented as follows in
the last session:
Whig.
Braxton nnd Lewis,
Fayette and Nicholas,
Henry,
Westmoreland —4.
Van Buren.
Floyd,
Giles and Mercer,
Lee,
Logan,
Mason and Jackson,
Patrick,
Pendleton,
Preston,
Randolph,
Scott—lo.
The Whigs may carry Mason and Jack
son, Patrick and Randolph—without these,
they will have 71 to G 2--9 majority—with
them, it will 74 to 59—16 majority —1 un
known.
We have q majority in the Senate of 12.
How it will be on a joint vote depends upon
the returns yet to be received. But JYous
verrora.
From the Richmond Enquirer.
COL BANKS ELECTED TO CONGRESS.
The result is at Inst ascertained, and Linn
; Banks, Esq. (V. B.) has defeated Mr. Slaugh
ter, (Whig.) The following is an extract of
a letter from Rappahannock county:
“ Washington Rappahannock Cos. Mry 3.
We have just received information from
! the lower counties, that Banks has n rna jori
jty of 99. In this county Slaughter has a ma
; joritv ol 87, which gives Batiks twelve in the
district. I must say a word or two respect
j ing the vote in this county, to show why
j there was such a gap between Mr. Pendle-
I ton and Dr. Licklin. The facts are these :
i The Doctor never declared himself till Mr.
! P. came to this place on Monday week he
{fore the election; so that he was but eight
j davs a candidate. He never went from home
I till Saturday, returned on Sunday, and went
to Sperryville on Tuesday, (3d day;) and
the reason why he came out so late, or at all,
was, that Pendleton, although he knew of no
opposition in the county election, had been lo
Woodville, to Sperryville, was here, on his
way to Flint Hill, and Amisville, visiting ail
(lie leading Whig friends in his power. The
Doctor saw his drift, and had watched the
i Whig movement for some time, and was con
vinced that their object was to catch us asleep,
get a large majority for Slaughter, and then
cry out re-action, &c. The Doctor then de- i
1 termined to run, not with the expectation of
being elected, but lo get. as many to the polls j
as we could, and thereby make Bank’s elec- !
lion sure, and we have succeeded; for, though j
the poll is small on our side, it is at least 74 i
larger (I think) than it would have have heen \
without some county opposition. When Pen- !
dleton and Dr. N. ran the first time, there j
were 593 votes polled. P. got of that nam- |
her 256, now 445 is the number polled, and j
Pendleton gets 271, within 15 votes of what
he got then. You will recollect that the
votes stated here were taken in both cases in
a three davs’ nee, and then, as now, the
W higs used every exertion to gel ihe voters I
to the polls; and the 15 votes show their suc
cess. From this I am induced to believe
that they stand as Ihev then did, and there
is nothing wanting hut a turn out. Sir, this
is the worst time in the year for an elec- j
tion. A large proportion of the Democracy j
(or Democrats) have to labor,and are engaged i
in planting corn, fishing, See. If the middle i
of May, August or November was the time
to hold the election, it would, in my opinion,!
suit much better.”
Federalism has ever been the enemy of the
purity and freedom of elections, and must of
necessity be so; for, believing the people un
fit. to govern and liable to he corrupted, it na
turally seeks i;s ends bv that means. It is
this principle which induces men who would
shrink from an immoral act in their business,
and who are scrupulously honest in their
dealings, to perpetrate the most atrocious
frauds in political contests, and sanction the
grossest corruption. Thus, “ men and votes
are bought, like cattle in the market,” and it
is regarded as a matter of course by those
who have imbibed the notions of the federal
school. Democracy can oppose to this me le
of warfare only her superior numbers, and a
watchfui vigilance.— Albany Argus.
“ Grt of 7nii corn-.." —Can-'t thou minister to a foot
diseased—-pluck from a toe a rooted soirow ?*•
SENTINEL & HERALD.
COLUMBUS, MAY 17, IS3S.
WELL DONE. |
I.i Council, on Saturday evening last, the
hog law was passed, that is, the law excluding
them from the streets. Gud, as the French
man would say. After the first day of June
they are to he sold at public outcry —what a
joyful cry—going—going— gone—the hogs all
gone! Some person asked us yesterday it
we would vote next year for the men who
voted to turn the hogs out of town this year; ■
and what do you think we said? why wc,
| told him, “ Well we will, horse !” Those j
! who voted in the affirmative deserve to live j
lon Woodcock and Pheasant the balance of
! their lives.
The Superior Court adjourned on Satur
| day last, until Court in course, which will be
holden on the third Monday in next October.
1 The docker, which was immense, has been
] entirely swept; six hundred common law
! cases have been tried ; the appeal docket was
proportionally large, and the criminal docket
very heavy. We are aware of the delicacy
j of attempting to throw the garment of praise
around the ministers of the law ; nor would
,we be considered as meting out a particle
I more than stern justice, when we say, that
while his Honor Judge Sturgis is largely in
i debted to his office for the high dignity which
it confers upon him, yet does the office owe
much to him who has so ably, industriously,
and laboriously sustained its important func
tions.
LATEST NEWS.
Our slips per Express are up to the 12th
inst. from New York. The packet ship En
| gland had been boarded oil Block Island, by
la pilot boat. She brought Liverpool dates to
J the 20fh of April and London to the 19th.
| The England brought over 152,000/. in gold.
|We shall get a “hard currency” after a
j while. The London Times says, that the
intelligence received from the United States
is not very satisfactory. The uncertainty
which continues to pevail, as to whether the
banks would resume specie payments in the
middle of May, kept all mercantile operations
in a most uncertain state. Cotton in Liver
pool on the 19th ult. had declined 1-4 J. per
pound.
COMPLIMENTARY.
At a dinner celebration of the anniversary
of St. George, lately given at Toronto, Up
per Canada, Caps. Marry a tt, of novel wriiing
fame, gave the following toast:
“ Capt. Drew and his brave comrades tvJio
cut out the Caroline .”
The gallant Captain will perchance visit
New York again in a few weeks, where he
will doubtless receive the kindest attention t
There are a parcel of jackanapes in all large
cities, who worship at the shrine of every
loafer in literature who happens to hail fiom
a foreign country, and the moment his back
is turned, he hurls insults in our teeth, or
throws ridicule upon our manners, customs,
and institutions. Such ingrates should be
’ noticed only bv an invitation to ride on a
wooden horse with the hark peeled off.
PRINCIPLES NOT MEN.
There is truth l and honesty in the following j
remarks, taken from the Augusta People’s
Press, and we transcribe* them most cheerfully
to our columns:
“There seems to be a fatal delusion hang
ing over some of the leading State i.t.'gh!s
Journals of the South. They appear deter
mined to adhere to the Northern YV big party,
right or wrong—when, if they have eyes, and
are in their proper senses, they must see that
they are encouraging a party, who are actu
ally rising upon the very ruins of our princi
ples—principles by which we have guarded,
j sustained, and cherished, our domestic Insti
tutions, and hv which alone they can be de
■ fended. They are striving for an ascendancy
for power. And for what are they doing j
this?—for the welfare of the South?—for the j
protection and the securing of our domestic
peace? No! no 1 ! They are daily striving
against those who are even for a liberal pira
cy towards the South, and denouncing and
proscribing those who dare to defend us!—
and yet, in the face of all this, men, Southern,
| State Rirrhts men, editors of Journals, will
shout “ Hurrah for the Whigs /”— Glorious
Whig victory! — a victory, as it were, over
their own freedom!—over the smouldering
ruins of their own happy homes! When will
the South be united in her own defence?—
When will she he convinced of the danger
which threatens her? To prove that this is
no idle subject for debate, we shall give in our
next some startling and astounding facts—
I such as we consider enough to convince any
Tman, who is not deaf, dumb, and blind, and
i determined to stay so.”
r.i. . „ . ...
| This is perfectly in keeping with the argu
! meat which in several preceding numbers we
have endeavored to press upon the conside
ration of our opponents. The Northern V\ hig j
i party are as diametrically opposed to the]
Sou'hern Democratic Republican party, as,
i light is to darkness —barbarism to civilization :
| —heathenism to Christianity; and why a|
; State Rights man, or, if you please, a nuUifer , j
I should shout and triumph over the success of j
11lie whigs, we cannot divine, unless it he his j
j wish to see the Southern confederacy destroy- j
ed, Southern institutions broken down and]
crushed under the tyrannical fool of northern I
aristocracy, and tills fair and beautiful land
drenched in blood, in the vile effort to fee
the slaves of the South, for, we insist once
more and again, that in the great body of
Northern Whigs, are to he found hundreds
and thousand of abolitionists, whose avowed
principles strike directly at the root of South
ern interest, liberty, and peace! Still do our
opponents make the welkin ring with their
hozannas to the success of the VS higs !—but
their shouts are those of an excited mob —a
delirium has seized on them —their imagina
tions are distempered—they are mad —they
know not what they do ! In a fatal moment,
wrapped in the thick panoply of their own
security, they will awaken to behold a deso
lated home—a butchered wife, and mangied
child ! Well may our contemporary ask the
question so fraught with meaning, so full ol
three, “ When unit the South be united in her
oirn defence!’’'’ The old distinction of Union
or Nullification is seldom heard or alluded to
in this day; at best, it was but a local dis
tinction ; it was circumscribed by tbe bound
aries of a State; now, higher considerations
—questions of great general moment, arrest
our attention ; the peace, happiness, and se
surity of the South are invaded. Y\ ill nol
every Southerner, regardless o; his local poli
tics, fly to the rescue !
“ Temporary and partial success, the debt- J
sive fruit of terror and deception, may gild
their banners for a while. They may carry
some counties, some cities, some states. They
mav continue to exult -hi the issue ol some
i |n C al elections, as they have done heretofore.
But to succeed in the main object—to carry
the presidential chair in 1840 —that i hold to
be impossible. I go upon my knowledge of
the American people. I know them to be for
their country, and believe that they can never
elevate to power the party which builds its
elevation upon the calamities, the humiliations,
and the misfortunes of their country. They j
can never elevate to power the parly which
in every contest, foreign and domestic, is
| found on the wrong side of the que>tion —on
the side of the British, the French, the In
dians the Mexicans, the non-resuming banks,
and the shin plasters. Such a party cannot;
[succeed; and I announce to them 1 heir late
in advance —a Jackson defeat for the month
of November, one thousand eight hundred and
fortv.”
Thus spoke Mr. Benton, in his speech de
livered in March last; and viewing it as we
j do in the light of a prediction, we entertain
not a doubt of its fulfilment. Already lias
Ritchie told us that he was in error in setting
down so large a majority to the Whig side,
in the late Virginia elections, and judging from
his present cyphering, we presume he will at
last bring it out about a lie in the Legislature,
on joint ballot. Pennsylvania remains sound
sto the core: firm as a Roman Catholic —as
the Constitution itself: and New York—the
empire State—the diamond-pivot on which
all our elections turn —the State which gave
birth nr.d education and fame to the present
Chief Magistrate of the nation ; she will come
to the aid of her favorite and long cherished
son, in the hour of need, as certain as the
mutation of time. On the question of re
sumption he will carry with him the entire
commercial interest of the city of New \ ork,
and the remainder of the State belongs to him
; by right of feeling and affection.
! Notwithstanding the manv changes which
j have taken place in Virginia, we believe site
; will stand erect in the coming Presidential
[election : to Ritchie and Rives may be ascri
! bed the confusion, the splitting, and the con
sequent falling off, in the Democratic party
of the Old Dominion ; but we may “ hope
better things,” now that Ritchie has thrown I
himself upon the stool of repentance, and |
sWorn that he would work kindly in the 1
traces, to kick out no more forever. The
Richmord Enquirer has cast aside all minor
questions, hushed all bickerings, and determi
ned to exert all its power, influence, and en
ergies, for the re-election of Mr. Van Buren.
From the color and size of the trump card,
do you not think, gentleman whigs, that the
odd trick must be ours? We opine that ere
Mr. Clay gets through with the approaching
canvass, he will be compelled to cry out with
King Richard, “ I think there be six Rich
monds in the field,” and immediately after
make his exit.
City Council. —This body determined, on
yesterday, to erect anew Market House at
the corner of Crawford and Oglethorpe
streets. This is a most excellent location.
They also appointed a Committee of three
from each ward, to collect donations for the
relief of the sufferers by the late disastrous
fire in the city of Charleston. “He that
giveth to the poor lendeth to the Lord.”
Since writing the above the subscription
has been started, a-nd Uo. MV Donga Id lias
headed it with Five hundred dollars!
N. B. The late destructive fire in Charles
ton should teach our citizens the necessity of
providing Engines and Hooks and Ladders.
What has become of the Hook and Ladder
.company? We heard of the formation of
such a company with pleasure. More anon.
STEAM BOAT ACCIDENT.
The steamboat Irwiaton, on her downward
passage, took fire immediately under (lie fur
naces, a short distance below Blunt’s Town,
on the Apalachicola river, and with a view to
| prevent her being entirely destroyed, she was
! scuttled and sunk. It was supposed, when
she was being sunk, that it was on a bar, but
the water proved to he deep, and she is, we
learn, almost entirely submerged. Her en
gine, boilers, etc. will most likely be saved.
The Irwinton had on board only two hun
dred bales of cotton.
THEATRE.
Miss Meadows’ benefit on Saturday night
was a bumper; the house was crammed, be
! sides a few chaps hanging on the nails. This
charming little actress does not perform this
week, and we are all in “ the dumps.” The
Manager will not surely permit her to leave
the city without once more delighting us with
her sweet songs and pretty dancing. Should
he do so, he would be shouldering a heavier
responsibility than an editor does when tie
excludes female poetry from his columns.
Mr. F. Brown, as Rolla, on Monday eve
| n’.ng: This was a very good performance.
; Mr. B’s style of acting pleased us much —his
! voice is good, his action graceful, and his
i walk fine, very fine. We admired his con
| ceplion of the character, and thought it cor
j rcct. He made the Peruvian to move through
out the piece under the feelings of a subdued
lover, in which form the character is highly
i interesting to the cultivated taste. The part
! of “ Pizarro,” by Mr. Young, was one of his
best efforts; we challenge the world to pro
duce a man of his years who can play the
part with him.
“The Stranger,” on Tuesday evening,
was indeed a stranger to us; we do not re
collect ever to have seen him before, and may
i the fates preserve us from ever beh dding him
| again./We speak of the piece as a whole,
■and not of any particular part. Mr. Brown
threw too much eye-water and not enough |
soul into the lonely and gloom-stricken •‘Stran
ger.” A man may wear sackcloth around .
his heart, and misfortune may have withered
’ every joyous feeling of his soul, and yet no
j tear shall dim his eye. True grief is seldom
■ vented in tears. Mrs. Hart and Mrs. Haller
may have enjoyed a tete-a-tete before now,
’ but it must have been of short duration. It
is a most admirable part when well sustained,
but when rent and torn to pieces by an over
strained style of acting, it becomes a mosi
perfect jargon. A woman in tears is a lovely
and interesting sight, and the poets have all
gone mad when writing of such a creature ;
but an abortive effort to shed tears —a choked
utterance —a skull-piercing shriek, O. “ good •
morning ladies, I believe I’il walk.” Mrs.
Hart delighted us in Cora— we did not like
her quits as well in the beautiful and affecting
i character of Air?. Haller.
j The two Gregories, in the after piece, went
otf well, and threw'the laughing hysterics all
around the house. We do not know what
would become of us in these blue-devil times
it it were not for our particular favorites, Hart
and Baily ; jolly fellows, how they make one
forget that he ever saw a sheriff. .
Last night “ Therese,” or the Orphan o
Geneva ; Carwin, Mr. Brown ; Mariette, Mrs
Hart. Much improvement from the night
previous.
| To-night Shakspere’s tragedy of Othello ‘
Othello Mr. Brown; lago Mr. Young, (one
ot his favorite parts, and we anticipate much
from (he old friend of Siiakspeare;) Dcsde
mona, Mrs. Hart, a character in which we
admire her most of all the tragic parts she
plays.
Mynheer Schmidt, we notice, is in the bill
for “Grand Variations on the Violin,” ala
Paginini. The music is delightful this sea
son, but now and then there is a “ flare up’
j that we cannot greatly admire; lor example,
a few nights ago, “ Wha’ll be King but
Charlie,” horribly executed—wrong time al
together—tremendous applause from the gal
lery! but if the bovs from the piney woods
[want to see the thing done “just so,” and
hear all sorts of fiddling, they must come and’
see Schmidt. Arrah, dear honey! the way
he shakes his elbow (and crooks it too) is
cautionary —why he can shake a real old
i Florida ague into perfect fils.
Mrs. Brown has appeared several times,
[and we have been invariably pleased; her
actino- is full of life and vivacity, true to na
ture, chaste, appropriate and striking; what
ever she undertakes to do, rest assured she
• ! will do it well.
We are done with puffing —can’t pufl any
, more —limes too hard, hem.
HORSE SHOE ROBINSON.
The Tuscaloosa papers announce thedeatir
of James Robinson, better known as “ Horse
Shoe Robinson,” the famous hero of Kenne
dy’s famous novel. The novel died before
him. He always cherished a dislike towards
Kennedy (or having made him the subject of ;
a tale of romance.
The Mobile Examiner end aims, “How
brief is the history of a drunkard !” Bless
you, brother, we have known them to have
a history half a century long.
TO OUR PATRONS.
The great trouble ar.d expense attendant
upon the effort to collect out-standing debts
due this office, has induced us to adopt the
following rules, from which we sl*all in no’
case deviat •:
1. From and after this day, no stibscrip-
I (ions will he received out of the city, unless,
paid in advance or a city reference given,
unless the name be forwarded Iw an agent.
2. Subscribers residing out of the State,
will find their accounts enclosed* hv this - day’s
paper; and are hereby notified, that if they
fail to remit the money by five first of July,
j their names will be stricken from our sub
| scription list.
3. From and after this day, all persons
j living out of ihe city, except Sheriffs, Clerka
| of Courts, and Post Masters, sending adver
tisements for insertion in this paper, must re-
I ter to some person living in the city, who will
; become responsible for the amount, or such
! advertisements will not be published.
April 19, 1838.
| The following persons have kindly con
sented to act as Agents for the Sentinel and
J Herald :
Col. G. Parker, Coilodensville, Monroe Cos.
Peter Cone Esq. Eden, Effingham Cos.
Rev. Reuben E. Brown, Perry P. O. Hous
ton Cos.
Titos. H. Ke-v, Esq. Drayton, Dooly Cos.
Col. Thos. J. Holmes, Byron, Baker Cos.
Stephen D. Crane, Esq. Dahlonega, Lump
kin Cos.
Cos!. John Dill, Fort Caines, Go.
John C. Manghaai, Greenville, Gn.
E. J. Wood & Cos. St. Joseph. Flor.-
Nourse, Brooks &. Cos. Apalachicola.
J. S. Yarbrough, Lumpkin, Stewart Co.’
Jap Buchanan, Cuthbert. Randolph Cos.
The following extract is taken from the
late speech of Mr. Grundy, in the Senate, on
the bill to prevent the issuing of the bills, See.
of the late Bank of the United States, nn<l
also upon the late letter of Nicholas Biddle to
j John Quincy Adams, recommending a non
] resumption of specie payments by the banks.
| “On one account lam pleased with the
I appearance of this letter of the President of
trie Bank of Pennsylvania—it is a plain, frank
declaration, on the part of the Bank, of a de
termination to use its power to operate upon
the politics of ihe country, and the measures
of Ihe government. This is the warfare
which is to he carried on. For myself lam
ready to engage in it; and although it is de
creed that I am to leave this august body,
and my voice is no longer to be heard in the
Senate chamber, still I will not be silent. Al
though afar off and in private life, mv voice
shall be heard, advising, urging and cheering
on my neighbors and countrymen in this con
flict.
“ Mr. President, in die language of the
greet charter of our liberties, I was born
j free. I have not only been an advocate,
! but a devotee to freedom for many years—
I from mv youth up, even to mv three score
; years. If liberty and the rights of self-govern
ment are to be lost to me—to my descend
ants, even now numerous—and to the great
body of my countrymen, (which may the
God of ail mercies forbid !) I pray that we
may have some choice in the kind of men by
whom we shall be ruled. May we be placed
under the dominion of MIND. May we
pay our obeisance to the majesty of GEN
IUS and INTELLECT. May intellectual
men rule over us —and may we never be
subject to the will of a cold, heartless , soulless,
unfeeling, cent per cent , moneyed pniccr.
j Jrab Beauty. —Among them was one of the
most beautiful girls I ever saw, apparently
about twenty years of age. She was of a dark
complexion, eves black as jet, the inside of her.
evelids was blackened with kohle, her teeth
were white as ivory, and her long hair fell
down her neck and over her shoulders behind
’ long enough for her to sit down upon. She
tiad large silver ear-rings, and a silver ring
through her under lip gently drawing it down
and displaying her fine teeth; through her hair
was passed a silver arrow confining her veil
to the top of her head, which was thrown
back negligently over her shoulders ; she was
habited in a long blue loose shirt, open at the
breast, her bare arms were covered with
bracelets and amulets, a string of beads wound
round her neck, her feet wel-e bare, and two
large rings were fastened round her ancles,
i She walked as all the Arab women do, with a
. grace and beauty of carriage I never saw sur
i passed ; nor in simplicity and elegance of ap
pearance have I ever seen a fine lady of Eu
rope, with her jewels and pearls, equal this
plain and simple Arab girl.