Columbus sentinel and herald. (Columbus, Ga.) 183?-1841, December 13, 1838, Image 3

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Tlie policy of the G v rnment has oqven them a permanent horn.-, and guaranteed to them ies peaceful an t n i l . urbcil It only remains to give t . in a government ami laws which will euro irage iuTinstrv, and secure to them the rewa-I, of their exertions. 1 lie importance of some form ol government cannot be too much in :>to.i upon, “i he earli est effects will be to dimmish the causes and occasions for hostilities among the tribes, to inspire and interest in thoobservance of’laws to which they will have themselves assented, and to multiply the securities of property, and the motives (or self-improvement. Inti mately connected with this subject, is the establishment of the military defence recom mended by the Secretary of War, which have been already referred to. Without them, the Government will he powerless to. redeem its pledges of protection to the emi grating Indians against the numerous warlike tribes that silrround them, and to provide for ihe safety of the frontier settlers of the bor dering States. Ihe case of the Seminole.? constitutes at present the only exception to the successful efforts of the Government to remove the Indians to the homes assigned them west of the Mississippi. Four hundred of this tribe emigrated in 1830, and fifteen hundred in 183? and IS3B, leaving in the country, it is supposed, about 2,000 Indians. The “conti nued treacherous conduct of these people; the savage and unprovoked murders they have lately committed, butchering whole families of the settlers of ihe territory, with out distinction of age or sex, and making their way info the very cenire and heart of the country, so that no"pari of it is free from their ravages ; their frequent attacks on the light-houses along that dangerous coast; and the barbarity with which they have murder ed the passengers and crews of such vessels as have been wrecked upon the reefs and keys which border the Gulf, leave Ihe Go vernment no alternative but to continue the military operations against them until they are totally expelled from Florida. There are other motives which would urge the Government to pursue this course towards the Seminoles. The United States have ful filled in good faith all their treaty stipulations with the Indian tribes, and have, in every other instance, insisted upon a like perform ance of their obligations. To relax from this salutary rule, because the Seminoles have maintained themselves so long in the terri tory they had relinquished, and, in defiance of their frequent and solemn engagements, still continue to wage a ruthless war against the United States, would not only evince a want of constancy on our part, hut be of evil example in our intercourse with other tribes. Experience has shown that but little is to he gained by the march of armies ihrougii a country so intersected with inaccessible swamps and marshes, and which, from the iatal character of the climate, must lie aban doned at the end of the winter. I recom mend, therefore, to yonr attrition, the plan submitted by the Secretary of War in the accompanying report, for the permanent oc cupation of the portion of the Territory freed from the Indians, and the more efficient pro tection of the people of Florida from their inhuman warfare'. From the report ofthe Secretary of ihe Navy.here with transmitteil, it wilt appear that a large portion < f the disposable naval force is either actively employed, or in a slate of preparati >n for the purposes of expe rience and discipline, and the protection of onr com in tree. So effectual has 1> on this protection, ihat, so tar as tho information of Government extends, not a single outrage has been attempted on a vessel carrying tho flag of tiie United States, within the present year, in any <piartcr, however distant or exposed. The exploring expedition sailed from Norfolk on the 19 hot August last; and informs 1 ion lias been reo :-ed ot its safe arrival at tbo island of Madeira. The best spirit animates the officers and cre-.vs, and there is every reason to anticipate from its efforts results bene ficial to commerce and honorable to the nation. It wid also lie seen that no reduction of the force now m commission is contemplated. The unsettled state of a portion of South America renders it indis pensable that our commerce sho*n,i : •* in that quarter ; the vast, and increasing interests em barked in the trade of the Indian and China seas, in ihe wha'c fisheries of tho Pacific ocean, and in ihe. Gulf of Mexico, require equal attention to their safety: and n small squadron may he employed to great advantage on our Atlantic coast, in meeting sudden demands for the reinforcement of oilier stations, in aiding merchant vessels in distress, in affording active service to an Additional number of officers, and in visiting the dificr ent i orts of the United S'a'es, an accurate knowledge of which is obviousiv ofthe highest importance. The attention of Congress is respectfully called to that portion of ihe report recommending an increase in the number of smaller vessels, and to other suggestions contained in that document. The iapid increase and wide expansion of our commerce, which is every day seeking new avenues of profitable adventure; the ab s dute necessity of a naval force for its projection pre cisely in the degree of its extension; a due regard to the national rights and honor; (lie recollection of its firmer exploits, and the an'ieipation of i's future tri umphs whenever opportunity presents itself, which ne may rightfully indulge from experience of ihe past, all seem to point to the navy as a most efficient arm of our national defence, and a proper object of legislative en couragement. The progress and condition of tho Post Office De partment will be seen bv reference to the report of the Post Mi ter General. The extent of cost roads cover ed by mail contracts, is stated to be 134 SIS miles, and the annual transporta'ion upon them 34.550.202. The humber of post offices in the United Slates is 12 553. and rapidly increasing. Thegross revenue for the year ending on the SOih day of Juno last, was §4,262,145 ; the accruing expenditures, §4,680.068 ; excess of ex penditures, §417,923. This lias hern made up out qf tho surplus previously on hand. The cash on hand. on the first ins'ant was $314,068. The revenue for j the year ending June 3). IS3B, was $161,540 more ! than that for the year ending June 30. 1537. ‘if: ex- t penditures had been graduated upon the anticipation of a largely increased revenue. A moderate curtailment of mail service consequently became necessary, anil j has been effected, to shield the department against the and utger of embarrassment. Its revenue is now improv ing, and it will soon resume its onward course in the Inarch of improvement. Your particular attention is requested to so much of the Postmaster General’s Yeport as to the transporta tion of ths mail on rail roads. The laws on that sub ject do not seem adequate to secure that service, now become almost essential to the public interests, and at the same time pro'ect the deparrment from combina tions and unreasonable demands. Nor can I too earnestly request yonr a"enti.on to the necessity of providing a more secure building for this department. The danger of destruction to which its important li inks and papers arc c wiinuallv exposed, a* well from the highly combustible character of the building occupied as from that of others in its vicinity, calls loudly for prompt ac‘i in. Your attention is again earnestly invited to the sug gestions ari l recommendations submitted at the last session in respect to the District of Golumbia. I feel it my duty also to bring to your no'ice certain proceedings at law which have r ccntlv been prose cuted in the District, in the name of the United States, on the rein “ion of Messrs. Stockton and Stokes, ofthe Stateof Maryland, against the Postmaster General, which have resulted in the payment of money out of the National Treasury, for the first time since the os tablishmciit ofthe Government, by judicial com ulsion exercised by the comm in law writ of mandamus, issued by the circuit court of this District. The facts of the case, and the grounds of the pro ceedin :s, will be found fully stated in the report of the fc decision; and any additional information which you tony desire wil! he supplied by the proper department. |§No interference in the particular case is contemplate,!. IT he money has been pail; the claims rs the prosecu tors have been satisfied; and the whole subject, so for ns they are concerned, is finally disposed of; but it is fn tiie supposition that the case mav he regarded as an Authoritative exposition of the law as it now stands that 5 have thought it necessary to ; resent it to vour con ktderation. ■ The obj ect of the nop’icsUim to the circuit court was ■Jo compel the Postmaster General to carry in o es- Hbct an award ma le by ‘he Solicitor of the Treasury, j$B:; ler a special act of Congress for the seiMcmcnf t,f fcgber’ain claims of the relators on the Post Olßco Dr pß&ruvent, which award the Postmaster Gener 1 de to csactfc in foil, nn’il he s’ovi'.l re r e fur relthe!- 1.-jisla tive direction on the subject. If the duty imposed on the Postmaster Genera'", bv that law. was to I*e regarded as otje of ;*n official nature, belongin'; ttapiis office as a branch of the Executive, then i: is olfcious that the constitutional competency of the Ju- to direct and control him in its discharge, was MBcessarilv drawn in question. And if the duty so’ wiposed on the Postmaster General was to be con- j ■■Bored as marelv ministerial, and not executive, it vet gSpniained to be shown that the circuit court ofd.iis Dis- Hpict had authority to interfere by tnandamtss—srtch a Hfcwor having never before been asserted or clanne J” that court. With a view to the settieni-nt of these questions, the judgmen’ of the circuit court I Hat carried, bv a writ o! error, to the Supreme Court; ■ls the United Sta'cs. In the opinion of that tribunal. duty imposed on the Postmaster General was not Hhn o'ficial. executive duty, but one of merely a minis terial nature. The grave constitutional quest! .ns which been discussed were, therefore, excluded from the of the case: the court, indeed, expressly ad nutting that, with powers and duties properly belong ing to the Executive, no other party can interfere iTv the wri of mandamus; and the question, therefore, re solved used into tt is : lias Congress conferred’ upon ttio circuit court of this District the power to issue such a writ to an officer ot tile General Government com manding him to perform a ministerial act ? A majority of the court have decided that it has, but have founded their decision- upon a process of reasoning which in judgment, renders further legislative provision ’in dispensable to the pub ic interests, and the equal ad ministration of justice. It has long sincc been decided by the Supreme Court that neither that tribunal nor the circuit courts of the United States held within the respective Slates, pos sess the power in question; but it is now held that this power, denied to both of these high tribunals, (to tiie former by the Constitution, and to the latter bv Con gress,) has been, by its legislation, vested in the circuit court of tins District. No such direct grant of power to the circuit court of this District is claimed; but it has been held to result, by necessary implication, from several sections of the law establishing the court. One of these sections declares, that the laws of Maryland, as they existed at the time of the cession, should be in force in that part of the District ceded by that State ; and, liy this provision, the common law. in civil and criminal cases, as it prevailed in Maryland in 1801, was-established in that part of ihe District. In England tho Court of King’s Bench—because tne sovereign, who according to the theory of the Con stitution, is the fountain of justice, originally sat there in person, ano is eti'l deemed to be present. in construc tion of the lavv alone possesses the high power of issuing t he writ of mandamus, not only io inferior juris dictions and corporations, hut also to magistrates and others,^ commanding them, iu the King’s name, to do “bat their duty requires, in cases where there is a vested right, and no other specific remedy. It has ■•veil held, in the case referred to, that, as the Supreme Court of the United States is, by the Constitution, ren dered incompetent to exercise this power. and as the the circuit court off his District is a c. • rt of general jurisdiction in cases of common law, and the highest court of original jurisdiciion in the District, the right to issue the writ of mandamus is incident toils common law powers. Another ground relied upon to maintain the power in question is. that it was included, by fair construction, in tiie power it granted to the circuit courts of the United States, by the act “ to provide f;r the more convenient organization of ;he courts of the United States.” passed 13th of February. 1801 ; that the act establishing the circuit court of this District, passed the g7ih day of February. 1801, confern and upon that court and the judges thereof the same powcis at were by law vesied in the circuit courts of the United States and in the judges of the said courts; that the repeal of the first mentioned act, which took place in the next year, did not divest the circuit court of this District of the authority in dispute, but left it stiil clothed with the powers over the subject which, it is conceded, were taken away from the circuit courts of the United States by tho repeal of the act of the 13,h February, 1 SO 1. Admitting that the adoption of the laws of Maryland for a portion of this District confers on the circuit court thereof, in that portion, the transcendant extra-judicial prerogative powers of ihe Court of King’s Bench, in England, or ihat either of til acts of Congress, bv ne cessary implication, au horise the former court to issue I a writ of mandamus to an officer of the United Slates, lo compel him to perform a ministerial dutv, the conse quences are, in one respect, the same. The result in either case is, that the officers ofthe United States, stationed in different parts of the United States, are, in re-pcct to the performance of their official duties, subject to different laws and a different supervision— those in the Slates to one rule, and those in the District of Columbia to another and a very different one. In the District their official conduct is subject to a judi [ cial control, fiom which in the Stales they are exempt. Whatever difference of opinion may exist as to the expediency of vesting such a power in ihe judiciary, in a system of Government constituted like that of the United States, all must agree that these disparaging discrepancies in the law and in the administration of justice ouif.it not to be permitted to continue ; and as Congress alone can provide the remedy, the subject is unavoidably presented to your consideration. M. VAN BCJREN. Washington, Dec. 3,1838. SENTINEL & HERALD. COLUMBUS, DECEMBER 13, 1838. [U'p’ The President’s Message—to which we in vite the particular attention of our readers—has ex cluded several communications, and other interesting matter, which will appear in our next. PUBLIC MEETING. CoLU.vtf us,Geo., Dec. 10, IS3B. In accordance to previous notice, a re spectable portion of tiie Democratic party of Muscogee county, assembled- at ‘be Colum bus Hotel, with the view of appointing dele gates to represent this county in a Conven tltUl to L** * *** tin Msc —lltliti Monday, inst., for the purpose of nominating a suitable candidate for Governor. On motion, Col. 15. Hepburn was called to the Chair, and Dr. Edward Delony appoint ed Secretary. The meeting being organised, atnl its object explained by the Chairman, 15. V. Iverson, Esq. offered the following: Resolved, That a committee of three he appointed to select delegates to represent this county in said Convention. Wiicieupon ihe Ciiair appointed Messrs. Iverson, Guerry and Helms that committee. The committee having retired for a short lime, relumed and presented the following names: Messrs. James’ H. Campbell, B. Hepburn and Edward Delony, which nomi nation was unanimously accepted by the meeting. Mr. Campbell, being unable to act as one ofthe delegates, in consequence of his press ing engagements at home, Mr. 15. V. Iver son was appointed in his place. On motion, it was resolved, That each de legate have the power of supplying his place, should it he out of his power to attend said Convention. James 11. Campbell, Esq. then offered the Silowing preamble and resolutions, which were read and unanimously adopted by the meet mg. Whereas, in lice governments, founded upon universal suii'rage ami equality, nothing can Le more important than a constant re currence to first principles, and no mode of an expression of opinion can be entitled to more weight than that of tho people in their primary assemblies: We, therefore, a por tion of the citizens of Muscogee county, at tached lo the Democratic parry, Leg leave, upon the present occasion, as American citi zens, ardently and sincerely attached to our glorious form of government, its Constitution and its laws, thus peaceably, mildly, but firmly , to set forth pur views upon the lead ing political questions which now agitate the public mind. Asa first and fundamental principle, then, we would declare our uncompromising hos tility and opposition to all partial legislation, having for its object the promotion of the I private interest of the few to the exclusion of the many, unless imperiously called for by the wants and wishes of the country —a state of things which we can hardly suppose ever to exist. The tendency of such limited and partial legislation is, in our opinion, insidi ously to undermine and subvert the theory of our government, dangerous to the liberty and independence of the people, and in its ulti mate results highly deleterious to the prospe rity and happiness of our beloved country. \V iiilst one, and but a small portion of our Citizens, are enriched by its fostering case, the great b )dy of the people are, in the same 1 propuitt m, lowered and impoverished. The . power which wi'l be thus placed in the hands i of the few, giving them by legislative enact merits the regulating power and control of ; the wealth and industry of the country, whilst it will deprive thousands of their hard earnings, can but tend to the destruction of that treedom and independence of character so essential and important in a republican government, resting its broad foundation upon the wii! ol tits people, and will thus, in me, transler that allegiance which every iree born Ameri an proudly renders to his country, to the creatures of partial laws. — I hat zeal and devotion which everv good Citizen now feels lor his country, will, in time, 1 under the insidious influence of this system, dwindle down to a contracted and narrow devotion to the interest and projects of spe culators and monopolists. That fundamen tal doctrine of our political creed, proclaimed by the tongues an 1 cemented bv the blood of our fathers, viz : the universal political equa bly <>| man, will exist but in theory, whilst in practice we shall be but the serfs and slaves monopolies. We ho hi it to be the duty of government to afford equal protection to all ol her Citizens, granting exclusive privileges to none. That the road to wealth and honor should he alike open to all, ihe high and the low, the rich and the poor. That the laws should firmly protect every class of our citi zens, in the free enjoyment of the proceeds of their industry, and that every branch of in dustry should be left free and open to compe tition. There is no danger that we so much dread, as the power and influence of an aris tocracy of wealth, and yet we have no fears that such an aristocracy can be created in this country, except by the fostering aid of partial legislation ; but by such aid we have no hesitation in believing” that it would very soon be so firmly fastened upon us, that all the power and energy which would he left with the people, would he unequal to the task of throwing it off. We are decidedly opposed to tire connec tion of the Government with hanks, in any and ail possiblefshapes; believing that they are not necessary as fiscal agents, and, in the ab sence of restrictions and guards, unsafe depo sitories of the public funds. We hold it to he at war with every principle of our Govern ment, that the public revenues should be col lected out of the people, and then place!! in the custody of corporations paying no taxes, giving them the power and the means of speculating upon the wants and misfortunes of our citizens. We desire that the Govern ment should be independent of die aid of banks; and to say that it was incapable of managing its affairs without such aid, would argue an imperfection in its structure which, ior the safety of our liberty, would-call loudly i’or amendment. We believe that no such alarmmg imperfection exists. We are there fore decidedly in favor of the Constitutional Treasury; for the funds of the Government to be received and disbursed by its own offi cers, who will be responsible, either directly or indirectly, to the people. We know that on account of the opinions above expressed, we have been represented as being opposed to the credit system, and have had applied to us the terms Levellers, Agrarians, Loco Focos, &c. We know, too, that unmeaning vituperation is one thing, and reasoning and argument is another, and believing, as we most sincerely do, that our political doctrines result from the only true standard, the Constitution of our country, literally inlet preted, we submit them to the inspection of a candid community, fully satis fied that when the storm of political feeling shall subside, that justice will be done both to our motives and opinions. But to the charge that we are unfriendly to the credit system, we beg leave to make this reply— that we are the opponents o( till attempts to create wealth by artificial means, feeling perfectly conscious ihat the products and labor of the country are the only legitimate sources of wealth, and that all attempts to create it by other means must in the end prove futile and abortive, and cannot fail to carry in its train a series of evils such as from which the countiy is just now emerging;- But vve deny that we arc the enemies of the credit system ; on the contrary we are its only true friends. We desire that its exer cise should he confined within the proper limits, having reference solely to the wants and resources of tire country, not to be ex tended, enlarged, or circumscribed at the will or caprice of capitalists. If thu3 limited, it could not fail, in our opinion, to be an agent of great good ; but it not thus controlled, it must necessarily, at stated periods, visil upon the country the most distressing calamities. After what has been already stated, it would seem to he useless for us to declare that we are strict constructionists, and therefore opposed to ihe establishment of a National Bank, both upon constitutional grounds and upon the score of utility—to a protective tariff, and to works of internal improvements by the General Government. Now, in order fully to carry out these principles, sternly re sisting a .iv encroachment unon mi-.-ryTkit/srfxncl. liberty, and ah the same time cherishing a holy love for this Union, and ardently desi ring its perpetuity, we hereby pledge our selves to yield to those who maintain these doctrines our cordial and earnest support, abandoning at once any and all public fune tionaries or candidates for our suffrages, who shall abandon them, and vve call most res pectfully upon ail who agree with us in these great doctrines, but who may differ with us upon questions of minor import, to rally with us to their support. Let us burn our differ ences upon the altar of our country, and let patriotism kindle the sacrifice. Beit therefore resolved, That tve are op posed to all monopolies, created and fostered by legislative protection. Resolved, That vve arc the friends of equal t ights, and maintain that all branches of in dustry and enterprise should lie left free and unshackled. Resolved, That we are in favor of a strict and literal construction of the Constitution, and a rigid and faithful enforcement of the laws alike upon ail classes of society. Resolved, That vve are opposed to a Na tional Bank, or any other similar power, to be created by Congress; believing the same un constitutional, unnecessary, and dangerous to the liberty ofthe country. Resolved, That vve are in favor the Consti tutional Treasury, and of a total divorce of Government from all banks, at the same time insisting that such guards shall be thrown around the safe keeping of the public money, either by penal enactments or otherwise, as may be necessary for the safe keeping there of. Resolved, Tint vve are in favor of a well regulated and judicious credit system, but opposed to nil attempts to create wealth’ by ariiticia! ntean>. Resolved, That, as the friends of our glo ricus Union, vve will, at ail times, exert our utmost power to preserve it inviolate from the mad assaults of faction, and at the same time vve will resist with equal firmness and vigil ance any tendency towards consolidation. Resolved, That, lor the carrying out of i these principles, vve hereby pledge ourselves to give our united and undivided support to whoever may he put in nomination for Gov ernor of ibis State by the Democratic Con vention, to assemble at Milledgeville, on the third Monday, :n.st. Resolved, That we cordially approve the nomination ofthe Hon. John Forsyth for the Vice Presidency. A. Levison, Esq. then offered the following: Resolved, That tiie proceedings of this meeting be signed by the Chairman and Secretary, and published in the Sentinel and Herald. - On motion, the meeting then adjourned sine die. B. HEPBURN, Chairman. Edward Delony, Secretary. HXUINO* -BTE7 ILL bo hired to the highest biller in Cohtm "v y fiu?, at tho Court House, on the first Tuesday in Jatiuaiv next, six or seven NEGROES, consisting of nien women and toys, until the 25th day of Dec. ! next. ‘Among tbt-n) is a first rale sawyer. Terms of. hire made known on the day. At the same time and place will be sold, on a credit j of twelve months, a wagon and a five mule team. Small notes and good seenrby, with interest from date unless punctually paid. A\ iLLIAoI J\ ERSON. Dec. S. IS3S.* 45 it ‘ IiUCEIiY XKfiUOES TO HIKE, THE subscrib r has IS or *2O like. v Negroes to hire the ensuing year. If not disposed of at private hire they will be ‘hired on the first Tuesday in January next to the highest bider before the door where ihe Superior Court is nhw held. Persons wish tit to hire will please apply to the stihscriner. Dec. 13. 45 -t 13. V. IVERSON. NEGROES TO HIRE, SN ROM the first of January n<*x*. by the mon'h or < vcar . ‘ B. A. SORSBY. Dec. 13. 45 3t PtU! KENT, THE DWELLING HOUSE at present occu pied bv J. M. Gusrrv. Esq. Apply to 1 Dec. Id. 45d’ ’ YONGH & ELI.IS. AUCTION SALES. FORT WARDEN'S SALE BY g. 31. JACKSO.V, AT NINE O’CLOCK THIS DAY. “SISTILL besolu, at the order of the Port Wardens I $ w for the City of Columbus, before the Stores of ! W. P. Malone it Cos. Reid & Talbot, and Moody & I Terry.a lot Sundries,damaged onboard Steamer Cuba, i on her upward trip from St. Joseph Bay. | 1 lot Loaf Sugar, 12 pr. Boots, ; 1 “ Axes, Handsaws, &c. 1 lot \\ ood Ware, i 8 ps. heavy Kerseys, 1 doz. Whips, 2 ‘ ‘ super Carpeting, 1 lot Brushes, Twine, &c. 3 Hearth Rugs, 30 doz. Knives and Forks, 3 gross Binding, 1 coil Rope, 12’ bags Coffee, ’ 1 doz. Drawing Knives, 2 boxes Loaf Sugar, 4 do. Plated Locks, 1 box wnite do 5 boxes Sundries, i 9 boxes Raisins, Terms Cash. Columbus, Dec. 13, IS3S. i SALE OF GIRARD LOTS, BY S. M. JACKSON. “WISTILL. be sold, on Saturday the 23d December, ■ Vk# on the premises, the following lots and im provements, handsomely situated in the town of Gi rard, half acre each. Lots No. 212,213 and 214, s'taated immediately in the rear of Mr. Gray, on the hill. Also lot No. 200, on Broad street, joining the Store House formerly occupied by Mr. Arnos Haring, ihereorr situated a Store House 20 by 50, and cen’ain litg rooms 15 feet square, and the lot well inclosed.— The title to the above property indisputable. Terms made know’ll on the day of sale. Dec. 13. 45 2t PUBLIC F/XAMIXATIO?;. ’ Prove all things .’ •’Holdfast That which is good? * Conic and sec? *B - not faithless hut believing? BENEDICT’S GRAMMAR CLASS will be publicly examined at the Council Chamber, on Monday, 19th ins'. Ail are solicited to attend and judge for themselves. Prose. sional and scientific gentlemen, and all friends to education, are solicited to devote one hour for our benefit. Gent!cm n and ladies feci an interest in im provements in the culture of mind, will not be disap pointed. fCjp’ Ladies are respectfully solicited to favor us with their presence. Exercises to commence at 9 o’clock, A. M. Refer to Drs. Boykin & Williams, and ‘Messrs. Lloyd & Andrews, of Columbus. ‘ Conscious ‘ truth seeks the light of invest!nation? HORACE T. N. BENEDICT. Dec. 13. 45 It MASONIC NOTICE. THE members of Columbian Lodge are hereby notified that an Election for officers will take place at their Lodge room, this evening at 7 o’clock. Punctual attendance is expected. Columbus, Dec. 13. -15‘it A. LEVISON. SPLENDID ENGLISH AND AMERICAN ANNUALS POII 1830. PTnilE subscribers have on hand a large and gener is- al assortment of BOOKS, STATIONARY, and FANCY ARTICLES. They are constantly receiving all the new and popular works published. Among their last works received are the fol;owing splendid Annuals, for 1839. The Book of Royalty, characteristics of British Palaces, eieganily Lound in Morocco. Landscape Historical illustrations of Scotland, and the AVaveriy Novels. Fisher’s Drawing Room Scrap Book, edited by L. E. L. containing 37 splendid engravings. Buds and Btossonis, edited by Mrs. Fairlie. The Forget Me Not, Friendship’s Offering. The Gitr. the Violet. Dec. i3. 45 3t PLANT & NORTON, NOTICE. As-t- persons who have not uaid tbeir OUy T-.-v ----for the present y*ar, are requested to call at the City Council Room by the 25ih inst. and make pay ment. On failure to comply with the above request executions will be immediately issued. J. BE THUMB, City Treasurer and Collector. Dec. 13, 1533. 45td NEW SCHOOL. MR. WM, J. ELLIS respectfully informs his friends and the public that he will open a School tor Boys, in the house at present occupied by Mr. Longnecker, directly opposite the Theatre, on the first <iav of January next. His terms will be for Spelling, Reading and Writing, $6 00 per qr. Grammar, Geography and Arithmetic, 800 “ “ History, Philosophy and Latin, 10 00 “ “ The School will be removed to a more private situ ation as soon as a convenient room can be procured. It will be his object to impart moral instruction as well lis scientific, and as a means to this the Holy Bib-.e will be used in his School as a reading book. References are permitted to be made to Rev. Win. D. Cairns, Win, P. Yonge,Esq. and Messrs. Yonge & Eilis. Columbus, Dec. 13. 45tf TWO JirxDiiF.n nut, WARD. MAN A WAY from the subscriber, living in the town of Columbus, on the night of ihe Ist inst., a negro man named JOHN. Said negro is about 25 or 26 years of age, middle siz'"! and straight built; weighs 160 or 170 pounds ; large under lip, and his jaw teeth very rotten. Had on a steel niixt overcoat and panialooiis, red speckled shirt, and a dark snuff colored dress coat, half worn. He rode off a light chesnut sorrel Horse, large blaze tn his face, about 15j hands high; heavy made; one barefoot, the rest, old shoes, probably all off by this time ; rode a Spanish saddle with a black scat. Said negro was purchased cn the 14th November, 1838. of Neal Johnson and Alexander Johnson, of Thomas county, Ga. He will probably make for Thomas county or Apalachicola. N. B. The boy can make figures and read writing, and the probability is he can write, I have no doubt he lias free papers, either written by himself or some white man. The men from whom I purchased the negro passed by the names of Neel Johnson and Alex ander Johnson, but I have reason to believe that these names were assumed tor pu- poses best known to them selves. They stated that they were raised and lived in Thomas county, which I have since ascertained is not the fact. The elder, Neal, is a middle sized man, round face, large lips, intemperate, and a gambler; about 28 or 30 3 ears old. The younger, Alexander, is quite a youth, thin visaged arid weakly looking. They passed through Columbus in a one horse dear born wagon, and had a faro box art! other gambling implements. The above reward will be paid for the apprehension of the above descril ed men, and the negro, should lie he found in their possession, or the same reward for the apprehension and delivery to me of the negro alone. ‘ WILLIAM OWENS. Dec. 13, 1838. 45 3t ICJ 3 * The Standard of Union, Mffiicdgeville, Macon Telegraph, Apalachicola Gazette, Montgomery Adver tiser, Savannah Georgian, Louisville (Ky.) Journal, Knoxville (Tenn.) Register, Natchez (Miss.) Free Trader, and N. O. Bulletin will insert the above three times, and send their accounts to the subscriber. W. O. TEN DOLLARS REWARD. Ql TRAVSD from the subscriber, in October, a I© small black mare MULE, w i some white spots upon one of her thtglis and flanks. It is likely she will make to Marion county, or :.onie other county above that as the same mule strayed away about 12 months since, and she was taken up in Marion county. An}’ information respecting said untie will be thankful ly received. ‘ TOMLINSON FORT, Near Lumpkin, Stewart county. Dec. 13. 45 St’ STRAYED Oil STOLEN SNROM the subscriber’s plantation, at Fond Town, Sumter county, in Anri! iaet, asmall dark brown mare Mule, about $ years old, very gentle to ride or work; no brand or marks recollected. Should this notice meet the eye of any Clerk of the Inferior Court I or Justice of the Peace, they will confer a favor on the I subscriber, by directing a letter to Pond Totvn Post | Office, fir I wiii give $lO for any information leading to mv recovery of said Mule. L. B. SMITH, i Dec. 13. 45 2t LOST my way from Columbus to Cuthbert, Ran dolph countv, my POCKET. BOOK, contain j ing three promissory notes given by Z. Lamar, dated Nov. 10, ISS3, and payable to myself, or bearer; one j note for four thousand dollars, due fifteen days from j elate; one for two thousand dollars, due the 25ih Dec. I 1839, and one note for twelve hundred and fifty dollars, j due tiie 25th Dec. 1840. AH persons are notified j against trading for the said notes, and the maker from | paving the same. Anv information respecting sail Pocket Book and ?4o‘es will he thankfully received; | direct to Cuthbert Post Office, Ga. j Dec. 13. 45 3t DAVID RUMPII. j 230 NEGROES FOR SALE, AT AUCTION ; the loth day of February next, in the City of Montgomery.’ John Kirkpatrick, Esq., will sell I far cadi so many of NEGROES, lately belonging to 1 Thomas and Mcl ver, deceased, as v\i i be sufficient to nay and satisfy the amount due on a Mortgage of the ! same: recorded in the Ole k’s office of Montgomery j county. The amount due is about £,45,009. Titles j warranted. Auer satisfying the said Mortgage, and in continua | lion, al! ihe residue of the Negroes and other Persona! j Property of said esta’es will bo sold at ‘he same place. |on a credit of one and two years. The sale will be 1 continued from day today, till all are sold. By order i of the County Court. ANDERSON THOMAS, WM. MONTGOMERY, Executors of John Thomas, deceased. Dec. 13. 45'ds NOTICE. public arc hereby forewarned not to trade JsL. for a ■promissory NOTE given by Daniel Me* : Kennon and Abel Champion, to Bovd“ Hun'cr, or j bearer, {or the sum of two hundred and fifty-three dol ; !ars an 1 fiftv-tvvo cents, bearing da T o tne nineteenth dtjvof December, 1837. payable ihe twen'v-fifih dav of December, 1833. as the consideration for which said note was given lias faded ‘o be made good by said Hunter; as such the subscriber, being principal on said note, is determined nor to pay the same unless compelled by law. DANIEL IMcKf .N NON. ]j . 13. T 5 ot Stray horse. [ AME to tny house about the first of August last, a BAY HORSE, about nine years old; ali of. his feet white ; two saddle spots on each side; blaze face. The owner of said horse will please come forward, prove property!* pay charges, and take him away. ‘ B. C. ADAMS. Fiat Shoals, Nov. £9 h, ISSS. 45 3rn YAL'JAULE LANDS FOR SALK. TAE subscriber offers for sale several tracts of selected LANDS in Montgomery, Macon, Coosa, Pike and Chambers Cour tics, part of which are near the Railroad line, and will be sold low to close sales. These Lands belong to a Company and will be sold in Lots to suit purchasers, on liberal terms. Apply to JOHN GOLDTHWAITE, Dec. 7. 45 3t Montgomery, Ala. ADr.iINISTRA TOR’S SA LE.* WILL be sold on the first Tuesday in FEBRU ARY next, at t lie Court House in Blakely. Early county, within the usual hours of sale, two traers of Land, lying in said county, containing each 250 acres, and known as Nos. 124 and 13-2. Sold as the property of Furney Widis, dec’d. under an order issu ed by the Honorable the Inferior Court of Effingham county, while sitting for ordinary purposes. Sold for the benefit of the heirs cf said dec’d. Terms cash. Dec. 1. JAMES BLEACH, Adm’r. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE. be sold on the first Tuesday in FEBRU '& ARY next, at the Court House door in Heard county, lot of laud No. 285, in the 3d district formerly Coweta now Heard county, containing acres,be longing to the estate of Reddick Garner, deceased. Dec. 1. 45ts WM. M. GARNER, Adm’r. GEORGIA. RANDOLPH CO UNTIL MpjjirHEߣAS Leals Pierce and Everitt Pierce Ww apply to me for letters of administration on the estate of Lovet Pierce, deceased, laie of said county— These arc therefore to cite and admonish all and sin gular the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my office, within the time prescribed by law. to show cause, if any they have, why said letters shot!id not granted. Given under mv hand at office. Dec. 3. IS3B. 45 4t JAMES BUCHANAN, c. c. 0.- GEORGIA, CARROLL COUNTY. •yftUCKETT WOOD of the 7i4th district, G. M. _iL tolled before me a sorrel MAH E, twelve or four teen years old, about fifteen hands high, a white streak in her face, blind in the left eye, old shoes on before. No otlirr marks or brands perceivable. Appraised by John Lang and Jiics S. Boggess to fifteen dollars, this 4:h of December, 1833. A. M. McWhorter, J. P. A Irue cony from the Esfray Book, Dec. 4, 1838. 43 3t WM. 1,. PARR. D. Ci’k. READ AND JUDGE FOR YOURSELVES If there is no! a balm in the South J'or her afflicted people. “BTJHYSIC as well as religion in the first ages was JL chiefly traditional. If any were sick, or bit by a I serpent, or torn by a wild beast, the lathers would im mediately tell their children what remedy to apply ; and it was rare that (he patient suffered long, the med icines being quick as well as generally infalmle. Rev. JOHN WESTLEY. Although mineral medicines meet the indications of disease, tney are not. to be reiied on as specifics with the same entire confidence as the vegetable medicines. Dr. LYDEN HAM. BOTANIC OR VEGETABLE PRACTICE. Doctors Woodruff & Fuller expecting to make Columbus their p. rmar.crit place of residence, will at tend to all calls m their profession in the city and coun try. They respectfully solicit the patronage of the afflicted.. For the satisfaction of those who may need their aid, they have the pleasure to state that they are well acquainted wjiti vuAjwo systems of Botanic or Vegetable practice. Persons preferring the Botanic practice will find them at the former well known stand of Dr. B. R, Thomas, on Oglethorpe street. N. B. Persons living at a distance who may desire our aid to relieve them of their maladies by efficacious innocuous Botanic remedies, will please send the symp toms of their disease, in writing, to Drs. Woodruff & Fuller, Columbus, Ga., and we will select, prepare, and compound, in the best manner, medicines suited to their diseases, (bough they may have been of long standing, attended by a dozen doctors and called by as many different names. IQ 33 Letters to meet with attention must be post paid. M. WOODRUFF, Dec. IB3S. WM. A. FULLER. The undersigned takes pleasure in recommending to the patronage of his patrons and friends, Drs. Wood ruff & Fuller, who will attend to the practice in future. They are well acquainted with my system of practice. B. R. THOMAS. EXTRACTS FROM CERTIFICATES Jfjnm }?ei’ JO.-. HcMtcti I*ICt~CC. To all whom it may concern—this is to certify that I am, and have long been personally and intimately acquainted with Dr.M. Woodruff', of Columbus. That ns it regards his moral character, it is unexceptionable ; and as it regards his skill, as a physician, I confidently recommend him to the patronage of all who wish to employ a Botanic Physician either to themselves or families. Rev. REDDICK PIERCE. Milledgeville, Sept. 17, 1838. FROM ROBERT HUTCHINGS, ESQ,. Formerly Representative from Jones county. This is to certify that, having been afflicted some 15 years with Chronic Rheumatism, and at times unable to help myself, I was cured in eight days hv the use of medicine obtained trom Dr. Woodruff. 1 had previ ously it ied several of the most eminent mineral physi cians in these parts without being benefited. I remain well and free from that affection up to the present date. It is 14 months since I used the medicine. I have also made use of his preparations in my family considerably, and iind them very valuable. ROBERT HUTCHINGS. Fortville, Jones co. Oct. 3,1808. FROM MAJOR JOHN CURETON, Formerly of Monroe county . This is tocer ify tiiat I had a negro man subject to fits for the last ten years. lie would foam at the mouth ; it would take two or three to hold him; legs shrunk away so that the skin was almost fast to the bone ; feet and hands constantly cold. He had been under the care of 4 or 5 physicians, but without being much benefit;ed. I applied to Dr. Wood rulf who has cured him per fectly. It is 12 months since he has had a fit. Maj. JOHN CURETON. Jones co. Oct. 3, 1838. This is to certify that T had a negro woman laboring under a disease peculiar to the female sex. She had not been able to do me. any work for twelve months. Two mineral physicians attended on her six months without benefiting. Dr. Woodruff took her case in hand, and has cured her sound and well. My wife I has also been entirely relieved of Cramp Cholic by his medicines. GILEOUS WRIGHT. Jones.co. Sept. 1 , 1838. This is to certify that in November last four of ray family were severely attacked with Typhus Fever. Dr. Green and Dr. Bowen were called in. My oldest son soon sunk and died. The others were sinking fast. When I called in Dr. Woodruff, under the bles sing of God, he soon raised them from a bed of sick ness to perfect health. Had it not been for him my children must have died. I feel it a duly 1 one to the public to make the above statement. Jones co. Aug. 3, 1638. JOHN BLOW. This is 1o certify that we had a negro woman who was severely attacked with fits. Dr. Green and Dr. Ligh'foot attended on her. The last in attendance gave her up to die. We called in Dr. Woodruff who soon restored her to perfect health. DAVID BLAKELEY. * ‘HARTWELL BLAKELEY. Hancock co. Feb. 22,1838. This is to certify that I had a negro girl who was cured last fall hv Dr. Woodruff of Typhus Fever, alter she had been given up to die for three days. Her re spiration very difficult, perfect prostration if the system, great insensibility, legs and feet cold and stiff to the knees. Such was her situation. I have no doubt but he saved my negro. I know of 4 persons in this settlement who are no doubt indebted to him, under the blessing of God. for their lives. Jones co. Aug. 2,1338. SAMUEL BLOW. This is to certify that my son was attacked last fall with Typhus Fever, two eminent physicians of the Old School’ attended on him for 20 days, when they gave I him up to die. He was so low that we sent fir has I shroud. Through persuasion I called in Dr. Fuller, by ; whose skill and medicines he was soon restored to per • fUct health. _ JOHN HAYS, j Early co. April 3,1833. I do hereby certify that I have been cured of Chron | ic Dysentery by Dr. Fuller, after one of the best rmu i oral physicians of Tallahassee ha l a'tended on me six months without benofiitieg me. I was so reduced that , I could not walk. MARK PORTER, j Territory of Florida. ; This is to certify that I had a negro man cured of mental derangement by Dr. Fuller, after the usual I remedies employed had failed. He had become a per • feet maniac, slept none dav nor night. ALEX VNDER HAYS. | Early co. Sept. ISSB. This is to certify that I had a negro woman, who was badly poisoned, enren by Dr. Fuller, after a'! | means resorted to had failed. She was reduced to a ! mere skeleton when he undertook her case. PHILIP GETGER. I Early co. May 6,1833. 45 l y TO REST, STORE recently occupied by the sub- J. scrihers. ALo TWO ROOMS suitable for Offices or Fed Rooms, in the upper story of the same ; building. Persons wishing to rent will apply to J. N. ! & J. M. Bethnne. SMALLEY,CRANDALL & 00. 1 June 14. 19tf { GEORGIA PEACH BRANDY, ! A SUPERIOR article, just received and ‘or sale ‘ilL by YONGE & ELLIS. j Dec. 6, 1833. f4ff HATS AND CAPS. JUST received, black Fur and Silk HATS, brush do.. Far Seal. Caps, a very handsome article, for sale by J • E■ S.M; i xl.. j Nov. 29.1353. 43tf STORE TO RENT. THNHE ‘veil known BRICK STORE HOUSE. H on Broad street, lately occupied by the sub scriber,one door above li. J. Wade, Esq. _To the i Store is attached an excellent Cellar and Sal! House, Possession can be had immediately, if applied for. A. LEVISON, on the north side of Randolph street, one dom west of Major McNair’s. Columbus, Dec. 6,1838. 44.f PORTRAIT PAINTING. “jRJTtI, PARKER respectfully informs the public I? a that lie will remain some time longe rin Colum bus, lor the purpose of painting Portraits. His roams are in Broad street, in the rear of Judge Thomas’ office. Mr. Parker, from many year’s practice in this part . f the country, has found that the oriuiaie of thf. South is particularly injurious to oii painting. He l as, after much study and many experiments, discovered a meth od of painting and preparing 1 is pictures so as to r< n der them-less liable to be injured by time and a south ern atmosphere. Dec, 6. -44 if VALUABLE PLANTATION FOR SALE, 4f'IONTAIN!N< i Two Hundred Two and a Half Ac res of Land.nfixed with oak and pine. There are eighty acres cleared. Also, a comfortable dwel ling, with all necessary out offices, a good gin house and packing screw, a peach and orchard. The entire under good fence. It is situated within 4 miles of Columbus, joining the plantation formerly owned by Thomas C. Evans, Esq. Persons wishing to pur chase cannot find a more desirable location than the one offered for sale fev the subscribers. JOHN CODE, Dec. 6. 44:f JOHN-QUIN. N3W ESTABLISH aTESJT. HP HE subscribers have opened a large, splendid _EL and general assortment of GOODS, XT THE Ot.D STAND OF G W. DILLINGHAM, comprising a full assortment of the most suitable arti cles, and are A.U fresh Goods, just received, and laid down at a cost that w ili enable us to sell, CHEAP FOR CASH, and cannot fail (o please, both as to price and quality. KYLE & BARNETT. Columbus, Nov. 29. 43 6t REMOVAL. |hll. WILSON inav in future be found at the fa 9 Drug Store of John E. Bacon it Cos. during tire day, and after night at his residence. It is his in tention to devote himself exclusively to his professional duties. Those who may desire his services, when lie is absent, can be informed, by applying as above named, where he has gone to, and at what hour he will re.urn. Columbus, July 16,1538. ,24 6m DISSOLrVXDN. TiS'IIIE copartnership heretofore existing under the Ja. name and style of WELLS it PEABODY, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. Mr. L. W. Wells is alone authorised to s tile the business of the concern. L. W. WELLS, F. G. PEABODY. Columbus, Nov. 28, IS3B. 43ti GREAT AUCTION SALE Os Ready Male Clothing , Hats, Caps, $-c. IN consequence of the withdrawal of Mr. F. G. Peabody, it becomes necessary to close the bitti ness of VVelis & Peabody immediately ; consequently the entire Stock wiil be sold at Auction without reserve, consisting of Over Coats, Dress and Frock Coats, Pants, Vests, Hats, Fur and Cloth Caps, Shirts, Bo soms, Collars, Silk and Cotton Umbrellas, Socks, Suspenders, Gloves, and a great variety of Fancy Ami des. The sale will commence on Monday evenino next, at half past 6 o’clock, at the old stand of VVelis & Peabody. AYER & GRAY, Auct’rs. Columbus, Nov. 29. 43tf CAUTION. rpTHIIS is to warn any person or persons from trad ia. ing for either of four NOTES, given wi ll my signature to Micajah Posey, dated some time in the early part of the present year, payable the first of January next; one of the notes is for one hundred and lifiy dollars, the other three one hundred each. I have not received the consideration for which the notes were given, and will not pay them without it, unless compelled to do so. LEWIS EVER ING HAM. Nov. 29. 43 3t CAUTION. ALL persons are cautioned against trading for small NOTF.S. payable to Samuel Harrison, Attminft.rator of \V lllinm Oliver, or bearer, due the Twenty-fifth of December next; signed A. Howard, and L. B. Camp, security. The conditions under which 1 became security or. said notes have not been complied with on the part of said Harrison, and 1 wiil not pay the same, nor do I consider myself responsible for the payment unless compelled by law. Cuthbert, Dec. 6. 41 4t L. B. CAMP. LOGIC AT THIS. FTfTIIIE Subscriber has removed his stock of DRY Jft. GOODS and GROCERIES on Randolph street, one door west of Major McNair’s store, in the store house formerly occupied by Robt. McCiueen Esq., where he intends selling his Siock low for cash, comprised of Domestics, of every description. Prints from 13 to 31 cts., and every other article low in pro portion ; Sugars, Coffee, Whiskey, N. E. Rum, To bacco. ail of tiie lowest, rates. A. LEVISON. N. B. He has also fir s.de a splendid Sofa, Secre tary and Bookcase, and one pajr Pier Tables which he will dispose of low for cash. Nov. 29. 43 3m LOST ON tliii road reading from Zebulort to Forsyth, on Sunday last a small POCKET BOOK, con taining two notes, one-on Willis Tyner for SSB, the other on Mr. Goss, payable to John A. Lyon, for $75, bo<h notes due the 26th of December next, about Jj>2 50 or §3 in cash, together with some oilier papers not recollected. Any information of said pocket book, so that I cart get the same, v ill be thankfully received by me at West Point, Ga. The makers of said notes are hereby forewarned from paying said notes to any per son but tnvseif, and all perrons from trading for them. N0v.29. 43 St JAMES G. OWENS. COLUMBUS INSURANCE COMPANY. CAPITAL, JjiSOOjOOO. rspUHS Company is now ready to take Marine, JL Fire and Lite Risks on as favorable terms as any other similar Institutions in this State. All losses sustained by this Company will be adjusted with liber ality, and promptly paid. Directors— H. T. Schley, H'. S. Smith, A. B. Davis, A. Hayward, Win. S. Chipiev. P. T. SCHLEY, President. John E. Davis, Secretary. Office over the store of C. E. Mims, East side of Broad street, Dec. 6. 44.f KEOUOES FOR SALE. ON the first Tuesday in JANUARY’ next I will -sell at ’Public Auction, at the Court House in I Columbus, the following described NEGROES, vizi Jacob, a man about 28 years, a very good blacksmith ; 1 Katy, a woman about 39 years old, and her child about a year eld; Rtioda, a woman ,bant 28 years old, and her child Harriet, about six years old. These negroes are sold for no fault, and will be sold on a credit of twelve months, for notes with good security, to bear interest from date if not punctually paid. At the same time and place, I will sell the following Negroes, viz : Gilbert, a man about 32 years old, and | his wife Jenney, about 32 years old, and their child, i a hoy about 0 years old ; Luke, a man about 25 years I old, and his wife Edy, about 25 years old, and Elisha, i a mart about 25 years old. These negroes are likoiv and of good character, an.! sold for no fault. Terms cash. Titles to the whole {indisputable. The sale will take place without reserve: and those who wish to purchase first rate Negroes will do well to attend. Dec. 6, 1838. 44ts ALFRED IVERSON. PUBLIC NOTICE. & T a meeting of the -Board of Directors of the • ia. LAKE YVLMrCO AND ST. JOSEPH GA- 1 NAL AND RAILROAD COMPANY, it was j Resolved, That owing to the death of B. Cltaires. Esq., President of this Company, the Board of Di rectors are placed in a situation which, in their opinion, requires an extra meeting of the Stockholders of said Company. Therefore. Resolved, That the President pro tern, he requested lo call a meeting of the Stoes holders, to be held in this place on the third Monday ir. December next. In pursuance of the ioroingeg Resolutions, the Stockholders in the Lave YV.rnico and St. Joseph Ca nal and Railroad Company, are requested to meet at 1 their office in St. Joseph, on the third Monday (the j 17. h day) of December next. E. J. HARDIN, President, pro tern, j St. Joseph, Fla., Oct. 15, 7838. 39 9t I ~ LAW NOTICE. Fin HE undersigned having commenced the practice. ’ _3_ of I.AYV in Columbus, Geo. wiil attend tlio . counties of the tahoochce Circuit, and the ndjoin j inir counties bi the State of Alabama. Office in Hep j burn’s buildings, opposite the Oglethorpe House. All 1 busiirTess entrusted to his cure v fi; receive promnt at tention. _ JAMES M. MITCHELL. ! Columbus, Nov. 15. 41:1 for rent, fl DWELLING HOUSE, withs x rooms and six fireplaces, out building vary goo,l. beautiful ! shades on the lot; the lot situated on Oglethorpe st. near Col. Campbell’*, in the tipper part :f the eitv. Nov. 5. IS'3S. 49i£ THOMAS MORRIS. ’ LAST XO I'K’K. rtSpi IE notes and accounts of Calhoun & Bass have XL been placed in my hands for collection. Persons ; indebted will do well to call immediately, end make satisfactory arrangements, otherwise they will be sued | on immediately. -JOSIAH MORRIS ‘ Nov. 29. 43 f SHERIFFS’ SALES. TALBOT SALES. be soU, on the first Tuesday in JAN-- W UAJIY next, at the Court House door in the,town of Talbot ton, Tffbet county, within the le gal hours of sale, the following property to wit : One pided horse, about tight or nine yeais old, and a jersey wagom levied on as the property of Burweli Ingram to satisfy a h. fa. from Talbot Superior Court; Greenberry Clay vs. Burweli Ingram anil William Dickson, securiiy on appeal. Also, two lots of land. Nos. 180, and ISI in the 15th district of originally Muscogee now Talbot county, whereon Mrs. w liams now lives, known as the Da viston stand on the Stage Road, levied on as the pro perty of John Took, to satisfy a fi. fa. from Talbot Superior Court: William B. Marshall vs. Henry E. Williams, maker, and John Took, endorser* One negro girl by the name of Luisa, h vied on as the property of John Took, to satisfy sundry fi. fas. from a Justices Court of Talbot, county; John 11. Wallis vs. John Took. Levy made and returned to mo by a constable.'. One hundred acres of land, more or less, part of No. 170, in the 22 ! district of originally Muscogee now Talbot county, levied on ns the property of Daniel McDaniel to satisfy sundry fi. fits from a Justices Court of Talbot county ; T. G. Beacii, for the use of Janus Robinson vs Daniel McDaniel. Levy made and re turned to me bv a constable. One lot-of land, No. 33, in the loth district of ori ginally Muscogee now Talbot county, levied on as the property of Harwell Pope, to satisfy sundry fi. fas, from a Justices Court of Talbot county, in favor of 14. B. Rucker and others, vs. Burweli Pope. Livy mado and returned to me by a constable. THOS. U. ROBINSON, Sheriff. POSTPONED SAL E . A pair of match hoi st sand br.roitchc. levied on as ili‘- property of Frederick A. Bailey, to satisfy a fi. fa. from Talbot Inferior Court in favor of Isaac E. Dow er, administrator of the estate of Abel Camp, deceased, vs. F. A. Bailee and Richard Bailey. THOMAS U. ROBINSON, Shff. AT THE SAME TIME AND PLAC E WILL BE SOI D t One sorrel horse, seven or eight years old, levied on as property ol Lavras B. Ross, to satisfy* a li. fa. from Talbot Superior Court: Charles Biddle vs. Lazras B Boss. JOHN W, G. SMITH, D. S. Nov. 29. T 839. 43> s __ RANDOLPH SALKS. %WILL be’ sold on the first Tuesday in JANTJ - w ARV next, bi fore the Court House door in the town of Cuthbert, Randolph county, within, tile usual hours of sale, the following properly, to wit :: One negro man by the name of Stephen, about 45 years Id ; also, the following lots of land, to wit: No. 296 and 297, in the sih district of said county ; No. 88 and 73, in the 10th district of said county, levied on as the property of Andrew Howard, to satisfy sun dry fi. fas. issued from the Superior Court of said county, in favor cf Gabriel li. Mathis and John A. Mathis, and others, vs. Andrew Howard and James Ennis. Property pointed out by plaintiff andplainlifl’s attorney. North half of lot of land No. 118, in the Sih district,, and all of lot No. 107. in the Bth district, west of the Pataula Creek, both of said county, levied on as the property of Wi liam Britt, to satisfy two fi. fas. issued (rom the Inferior Court of said county, in favor of said Court of said county. East half of lot of land No. IG2, in the 9th district of said county, levied on as the property of J eeph Jemigafr, tosalisfv sundry fi. fas. issued out of a Jus tices Court oT said comity, in favor of Jesse Harris and others vs. Joseph Jernigam Levy made and re turned to me by a constable. One house and lot. in the city of Georgetown ; also, one house in the same city ; this city is Li the Bth dis trict of satd county, levied on as the property of H- H. Ranay, to satisfy two fi. fas. issued out of a Justices Court of said county in favor of Allen L. Jenks vs. li. H. Raney. Levy made and returned to me bv a constable. Lots of land Nos. 77, 114. 78, and all of lot No. 115. east ot D. B. Rich’s Sping Branch, east half of No. 116, all in the 6th district of said countv; levied on as the property of Andrew Howard, to satisfy sundry fi. fas. issued out ot a Justices Court of said ec-untv, in favor ol Alexander Hendry and others vs. Richard Respass arid Andrew Howard. Levy made and re turned to me by a constable. RICHARD DAVIS, Sheriff. Nov. 29, 1838. 43 ts HEARD SALES. “W®/ ILI, be sold, on the first Tuesday in JAN * * UARY next, before the Court House in the town of Franklin, Heard county, between the usual hours of sale, the following property, to wit: Lot No. 41, in the 14th district of originally Carroll now Heard county, levied on as the property of James Hill, by virtue of an execution issued from a Justices Court of Taliaferro county. Property pointed out bv Thos. Pitman. Also, one lease, levied on as the property of Thomas Best, for the term of three years, by virtue of two fi. fas. in favor of Lewis L. Freeland. Property pointed out by said Freeland ; levied and return and to me by a constable. POSY JOHNSON, Shff. Nov 29,1838. 43t s CAIIUOLL SALES. WILL be sold, on the first Tuesday in JAN UARY next, before the Court House door in the town of Carrollton, Carroll county, within tlx# usual hours of sale, the following property, to wit: One daik sorrel mare, Hi idle and vaddle, levied on. as die property of William Mayors, to satisfy a fi. fa issued from Carroll Interior Court in favor of Willianr E. MeOluer vs. John Whisenhunt, William Mayors and Arthur Bell, security on May of execution. Also, lot ol iand No. 147, in the 10th <listiict of Cnr rob county, and one sorrel mare, eight 6r nine years old, one bay mare, three or four years old, one sorrel colt, two yiars old, one small wagon, one cart, seven head of sheep, and ten barrels of corn, and two stacks of fodder, levied on as the property of Giliis J. Audains ser.. to satisfy two executions, one issued from Carroll Superior Court, in favor of Young J. Long vs. Giliis J. Addams, and one issued f ro ni Carroll Inferior Court, in favor of Thomas B- Rspey vs. Giliis J. Adams and Richard Smith. Property pointed out bv Richard Smith. ‘Nov, 29. 43ts MATTHEW REID,Shff. At the same tlme and place will be sold : Lot ol land No. 118, and lot No. 165, and four acres whereon Wm. Beall new lives, all in the lOih dbtrict of Carroll county. One town lot in the town of Car rollton, known in the plan of said town by No. 2, the lot whereon O. P. Beall now has a store, one yoke of oxen ant a cart, twelve barrels of corn, seven hundred ti l l lies of filler, all levied on as the property of William Beall, to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from tiie Supe rior Court of Carroll county, in favor of Join C. Ma son. Property pointed out by jffintilF. Also, one negro girl named Charlotte, nine years old. levied on as the properly of John Bone, to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from the Superior Court of Madison county, in favor of John Nisbet and others. Property pointed out by John A. Jones. Also lot of land No. 95, in thc6:h district of Carroll county, levied on as the property of G. W. Ramsey, to saiisfy a fi. fa. issued from a Justices Court ol Camp bell county, in favor of Hartnol 5: Clark. Levy made, and returned to me by a constable. Also, otic town lot in the town of Carrollton, No,, not known. lying on the north side of East street, be tween J. S. Boggess and B. A. Freeman, on&acre, mote or less, levied on as the property of Barnabas Michael, and one town lot whereon Sanford Goodwin no-.v lives, levied on as the property of Sanford Good win, to satisfy four fi. fas issued irem a Justices G'o.u,rt. of Carrol! county, in favor of 1 iiornas Cheaves vs. s fiJ Barnabas Michael and Sanford Goodwin. Levy made ani returned to me bv a constable. Nov. 26. 44ts JOHN DEAN, D. S. STEWART SALES. ‘iOJILL be sold, on the first Tuesday in JAN 'SI w UAIiY next, before tiie Court House door, in the town of Lumpkin. Stewart county,, within the usual hours of sale, tiie following property, to wit : One lot of land No. 140. in the 18-h district of ori ginally Lee now Stewart eouniy, levied on as the pro perty ot Abraham Ayres, to satisfy three small fi. fas. issued from a Justices Court forthe93:h district G. M. Y\ a hingon county, in favor of the executors of Thompson Lawson, deceased, vs. Abraham Avrc-s and Jesse Armstrong. Property pointed out by James H. Armstrong; levy made and returned tome by a constable. Lot of land No. 245, in the 22d district, taken as the property of William Boxtcr. to satnfv sui dry fi. fas. issued out of a Justice’s Court cf Marika n ci.nn ty, in favor of A. Crawford & Cos. Levied on and returned to me bv a constable. One lot of land No. 320, in the 22d district of ori ginally Lee (tow S’ewart county, levied on as the pro-, perty of William O. Pitts, to satisfy two fi. fas., ojie i-r-sued from the Inferior Court of Bibb countv, in favor of the TJtu k cf Ilawkmsviile vs. \Yt!lia@i C. Pitts, Edward 11. Pitts, John D. Pitts, a:.d Richard M. Pijfy- and one ip favor ot MYeum A. Chisholm vs. i Ye mirim C. Pitt.,, is::ui and so to the Superior Ccurt of Stewait cr ... Property pointed out by said \Yi.- ; liatn C. PR s. POSTPONED SALE. Lot Land No 24, in the 24-b district cf Stewart cour.y. taken as the property of James 11. Barrel, to ‘3 -fy three fi. fas. issued out of the Inferior Court of Said county.in favor of James S Lenrf sd and o : h-rs. M. M. FLEMING. Sheriff’. Nov. 29, I£3S. ‘ 43ts T- dissolution.. *’ pj XHE copartnership heretofore existing under the -J. firm of G EO. W. ROSS ot CO. is bv mutual consent, this day dissolved. Ai! unsettled business of the ’late firm,will receive at’ention from eitherof the undersigned. G W. ROSS. Nov. 29,1323. R. P.. SPENCER. RTCTTARD P. SPENCER, having taken the Y\ are House recently occupied by G. i would return LL unfeigned thanks to the former patrons i of the tiott-e. and the public, and respectfully solicits a j share of their business:. He designs to conduct the 1 Ware House,.Commission, and Factorage Business, , in its various branches, and hopes by strict attention to. I merit pa ronage. Nov. 29. 43 f ; - FOR RENT. TWO very desirable ROOM A, over tiie strut* of Hamilton, Haul & Cos. For t -rms apply to 1 June 23 2i ts H- L CO.