The Democrat. (Columbus, Ga.) 1830-18??, December 11, 1830, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

THE DEMOCRAT “cotrwsc's. s.:]Vi:n n, dec.. 11.14a Such has boert tho absorbing interest of the Lad Bill, »nd tho measures connected with that vifojcct, that other concerns of great moment have been thrown entirely in the shade. Previ. one to the sitting of the legislature, tho question of reducing the number of representatives, occu pied a large share of public attention. But it has since been almost entirely merged in the more exciting topic of indian gold and indian lands. The marry Mib«tnntial arguments which had been urged against tlie evils of a numerous represent*- | lion, ari*d in favor of the necessity of reduction, seem tb have resolved themselves into “thin air, so light sind ineffective have been the impressions left on the minds of the reader. Not only the people at largo, but even the members of the le gislature, seem nearly to have forgotten thtit snch a quostion Iras occupied even a considerable eharo of public attention. It is true we believe, that*a lull contemplating tho call of a conven tion has been reported to.the house; but its pro gress has b< en nearly overlooked by the letter writers at Milledgeville; and what will bo its final fate is altogether uncertain A large majority ot ibe no wuovidonosd by tbo’lato voto oil the subjoci, are in favor of reduction. And for ourselves, we see ho more likely or eligible mode of effecting that object, than by a convention. The common school system, wo are happy to perceivo is very favorable entertained; and wero it n“t for the engrossing nature of the land ques tion, there aright be some hope of tis being de finitively acted on. Among other subjects of interest to the people of this section of country, now bofore tho legisla ture, is that introduced by Mr. Floyd of Camden, viz tho appointment of commissioners for open ing a road botsveen Columbus and St. Marys. Such a road woul-i enable tho citizens of Colum bus and the adjacent country, to hold a direct communication with tho Atlantic seaboard, by a much nearer route than any they now enjoy, and In seasons of continued drought, like that wo llavo just experienced, it would be of immense commercial advantage Since tho publication of Mr Madison’s unan swerable letter, but few writers have boon found in this state, bold enough advocate tho doctrine of Nullification. And even thoso few- have shel tered themselves behind the fancied popularity of Che ex-governor Troup, against the odium which the naked deformity of such doctrine must inovit ably bring down upon thoir heads. Such writers assert the constitutional right of a stato to withdraw from tho union, vpou the ground that the constitution may become an en gine of oppression; and its destruction therefore essential to the preservation of liberty. But they forgot that a right, the oxerciso of which must necessarily destroy the constitution, cannot bo dorived from it; but is otic poso.-sed by a people tnovr*"-— -■ rtgin or revolution. Tho assertors of this doctrino therefore, must assume tho broad ground that our government has become intolerable), that a revolution, a stato of evi* eia . anarchy and bloodshed, aro prefera Ido t -the assertors of tho doctrino must as n “e is, wo say, before their arguments can meet ho case in point B•» it will bo difficult, wo think, to convince .: e people of this country, that the government under which they have been so highly favorod,, tviii h has insured them individual prosperity and rational glory, is more to he dreaded than all the evil and horrors of civil war. Tho foreign news furnished this day assumes tathor an important character. It would soom that the throne of Louis t’hillippo had not boconio entirely stable, and that his govotrunent was sur founded with difficulty if not dangor Sorious commotions had broken out in Paris, and from all tbo accounts it would appear that the. popoloce had rather boon momentarily pacified, than awed or subdued. Got. Miller lias boon elected to the Senate op [mited States from South Carolina over • Smith the lato distinguished senator from * late. Judge Smith has long boon distin ..shod as the aide supporter of state rights; blit h been sacrificed by the Xullifiors on account of h attachment to the union. I curkes. —lt is stated by the Savanuah Repti lie an of the 3d' inst. thal a bag of this fruit was brought into that market on that day, having baen brought from the orchard of Mr. Mooro of Emannel county, having bcuu plucked from the tree the Wcdnosda}’ previous. From the Millodgevilte Recorder. Chero %ee J.onti Bill. —On Thursday the billto sur vey Jp dispose of the territory of Georgia, now in the occupancy »f Indians passed the homo of ipp rosentat ivos, by a voto of 7(i to 55. The bill has un dergone many amendments In the shapo it has been adopted, it is left discretionary w ith the Gov ernor, when he shall see fit, to call the surveyors und proceed to the survey: s.-e the proceedings of tho House of Wednesday The territory is to l>o divided in aqtiare lo's of IliO acres; all under IGO are reserved to the State, the others to bo prizes of the lottery. The improvements of iho Cliero kocsarc lobe included in tho survey snd distiibu tion. But the fortunate drawers of Improved lots, I and in actual oce pation of the Indiana, are not to ' obtain possession, until tho title of occupancy is j extinguished. If such fortunate drawers, previ- i ou.s to the extinguialiment of such title of oecupan- | ey, interfere with the Indian occupants, or by ‘ threats 01 f*rco, attempt to dispossess them of the laud they occupy,, these fortunate diawtrs are to | forfeit their title to such improved lota The district surveyors aieto be elected by the comitiesofthe State: tha 25 largest counties are to thoosoeach Purveyors, and tbo 51 other coun ties each TANARUS, making in all 101 district surveyors The sectional surveyors aie to be elecied by tho legislature, as well as the commissioners to su perintend the lottery. At. the grand dinner given at Birmingham, on the lllh ultimo, to commemorate the French U v Ju tion. the Wowing toast was read, and ro cei'i-d w th loud plaudits —“Our lire'hern of the F’l'ed Elates of America, who, following the example of their noble ancestors, have !uid the solid Inundation ol the modern liberties of the world.” i LEGISLATURE Os GEORGIA. SENATE. Saturday, Nov 27 The Senate made some progress on the hill for amending the act incorporating the Conti*l Ba jk, and a bill reported. , , The bill to provide for taking the census of tho stale, was read the third time and passed. Tho 101 l to prevent the . xeicire r f assumed and arbitrary power by the ( herokee Indiana, read tho third time and paiesad * tin amendments. Several hills were read Hie second tune A bill was read the first tune, to repeal the 101 l section of an act pas>ed December 10th I?—*, Jlv din» the teritory of the l herokees to 4 the couitid of Gwinnett, Canoll, DeKalb, Habersham and Hall, . v Monday, Nov. £). Several bills were read a second time. bills passed To amend an act entitled an act more effectu ally to quiet and protect the possession of personal proparly, and to prevent taking possession thereof by fraud or violence, $-c. To mako porinnnont tho public site, in town of Lumpkin, Randolph comity To provide for the survey and disposition of tho unappropriated islands in t* lint viver. Mr Weolfolk introduced instantor a hill to limit tho time of traudilent returns in the county of Muse, gee, aud a bill to amend the act ing the town of Columbus. Mr Hazzard introduced instantor a bill to amend the several laws now in force in this stato, pro.i.t ing for tho eclectiou aud drawing grand and petit jurors. Tuesday, Nov. 30. Several bills were read the seaond time. The resolution from tho House allowing §R L to Jhn Bethune, Surveyor General—and Uio ro solution allowing SBOO to Carlton VV olborn, while Surveyor General, were concurred in. The Senate ordered the bill to repeal tho 1-th section of the act of Dec. 23d 1829, prohibiting the introduction of slaves, to lay on the table tlio balance ofthe session, yeas,3B, nays .10. The bill abolishing Penitentiary punishment, was, on motion of Mr Branham, made the order of the day for the 25tli December next—yeas do— nave 30 . A oill was passod f r tho relief of the estate of James Nephew, dec’d. The Senate took tip tho report and resolution ofthe House of Representatives, relative to the claims of Maj. John Scriven, and were concurred in—yeas 41, nays 9ft. Mr £zzard, from tlio joint committoo on the Ju diciary, to whom was referred tho resolution en quiring into the practicability and utility ot giving P»viio» UtlguAt iU i ».a «ftveial pourts 0/ law oft hi s state, the privilege of removing their suit 3 into tho adjoining county or district, as /he case int> bo, from tho county in which Baid suit is pending) reported, that it would be impolitic am! iuipruden, to allow’ tlio removal ot causes, as contemplated in the resolution, Ac. The committee concluded in begging leave to be discharged trom the tUi - ther consideration of the subject. Tho repott. wua agreed to by tho Sonate Wednesday, Dcc l. Tho Senate rofuacd to reconsider the vote of yosterday, on the rejection ot tho bill to repeal the 12th section of the act prohibiting tho introduction of slaves, «fcc.—year 2‘J, nays 40. The Senato determined also in the negative, tho motion to reconsider the vote ot yesterday, which mado it the order of tho day for the t?sth December next, the hill to abolish penitentiary punishment, Ac. After considerable debate, the resolution was withdrawn, which required the appointment of a Special joint Committee, to examino the books ot the Central Bank, and report tho names ot draw ers of note*. Ac. _ - * “ - ’ -- *l « P«tnnlrnllor Oeneral to remit tho interest paid by, or due from William Scott, jun formerly Tax Collector of Canidon county; and a bill to alter amend an act, entitled ail art, to authorise Ebonezer Jcncks to establish a tol on tho Newton Road, *<■ wore passed. Mr Watson introduced instantor, a bill to alter aud amend an act supplementary to, and more ef ' foctually to enforce an act entitled an act, pre scribing the mode of manumitting slaves, passed Deo. 1!>, 1818; and also to amend an act entitled an act, to amend an act, prohibiting slaves trom selling cot tain commodities —passed December 19, 1818, and to prohibit shop-keepers and others from soiling to slaves or free persons ot colour, spirituous liquors. Thursday, Dec. 2 On motion of Mr Singleton, tho Senato ag?ecd to reconsider the bill to alter and amend tho 18th and 19th sections of the Ist article of the Consti tution, so as more effectually to suppress tho prac tice of duelling. Tho Senate rejected tho bill to lay out anew county from the counties of DeKalb, Gwinnett, Walton and Newton. A hill was passed to vest in Young Johnson, Ac. the right of erecting and using a floating mill on the Ocmulgee River. The bill for tho relief of tho purchasers of frac tious, islands and town lots, in the land sales made at Milledgeville, in 1828 and 1829, and in the lows of Macon and Columbus, was read tiio third time and passed. On motion of Mr Floyd, it was Resolved, That the Governo bo authorised to appoint a board of three officers, the best qualified, to frame a system of military laws, best suited to the stato of Georgia, whose duty it shall be to ren der such now systen before tho mooting of the next General Assembly, to tho Governor, whose duty it shall bo to lay the same bofore both bran ches of the Legislature. Friday, Doc. 3 Mr Watson, of the Senato moved to reeonsi dor the Journal of yesterday, so far as rolatos to the rejection of the bill to facilitate the collection of debts in the Superior and Inferior Courts of this stale. A bill was passed to divide the county of Ran dolph, and to forma now county therefrom. A bill to compensate grand and petit Jurors, was ordered to lio on tha table for the present. The bill to lay out aud orgauise anew county from the counties of Houston and Marion, was ordered to lio on the tabic, for the balance of tho session—yoas 41, says 24 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Saturday, Nov. 27. It was proposed to take up the amendments the Senato to the bill to authoiisc the Governor to take possession of the gold mines, eye.—somo de bate axose between Messrs Holt, Haynes Wof ford. when the question was lakn and carried. The Senate had proposed to strik out the Bth section providing that tho act should not go into operation until the first of January next ana insert that, the penalties for the violation of this act shold not take effect until tho first of Janoary next. . It was moved to inseit tae first of May, and re jected. The question was then taken in concurring and ‘ carriod. 1 The House then proceeded to the consideration of the unfinished business of yesterpay, which was tho land bill, and Mr Holt proceeded with a speech against tho j occupancy aud survey. Mr Dougherty next occupied the floor nearly two hours on the same side of the question. Mr Ryan next rose, and remarking on the length of the argument that had taken place, and The exhausted condition of the House, expressed a wish to be heard, but p ..poem! that the lurther discussion be postponed until Monday next. The qu stion was taken on postponmcct and carried j The houso then proceeded to tho standing or a Af* 'ljccia , k—i •& rtf a or. ; t,.- ( lions Fevers of which were disposed of tho House adjournei. „ M Monday. Nov. 29. Mr Leman] laid on the table the following re solution vhieh was agreed to. Where*, the present ystem of taxation in this state is inequal in its opperation, in as much as; tho burthn ..f the tat* falls principally mi thus • | Im’ding 1 ud-* # slaves, uk»ek in trade, while tln>s - j whose esutes consist in moiiyc, ate comparatively exempt. Be it Rr-olved therefore, Thai the committee on finance le. and they »fe hereby instructed to devise an . report a system of taxation on the ad t*. lute ui principle, wlierol.y all person* will he requirod to pav taxes in proportion to the value of their estates, no matter in what it mnv consist — and fl«t they report by bill or otherwise, Aft r some other business the house proceeded to tho unfinished business of Saturday, which the land bill. Mr Ryan occupied the floor for threo hours in the delivery of an argument, in fivoroftho sur vey and occupancy of the Indian country, accord ing the substitute of Mr Haynes, with certain lmondments. some of which ho explained. After Mr ll had concluded, the question was loudly called for by tho house. The qnp'-tion was then put, on receiving tho ori ginal bill, with some slight amendments, as a sub stitute, for the substitute of dr Haynes, vvh oh had he«n adopted in committee ofthe whole, and reported to the house, and decided in the negative, yeas t>4 —nays CO. Tuesday, Nov 30. On tr Hudson’s motion to recentidcr the Jour nal of yesterday, so far as relates to the rejection ofthe substitute offered to Mr Haynes’ land bill, a debate nr'se between Messrs. Hudson, Cleveland and llavieo, aftefwhich, Mr Hudson withdrew Ins motion, and the cierk proceeded with the reading of the J mrnal The louse then proceeded to tho order es the day- whch was the land bill. The first section being reac, Mr VoDonald moved that the hilt lie on tho ta ble til! o-.norrow that lie might have liino to pre pare a lbstilutc, providing for tho survey und disposition of the wliolo country cast of tiro High tou r, without and sturbing any Indian’! immediate possession—and to survey tho remainder ot the country, as goon as the President shall notify tlio State of Georgia that ho has established an office to record tlio names of emigrants. The motion after so m debate was rejected. The house then proceeded with the hi it. tnd Mr McDonald proposed a substitute tui U.o first sec tion, as above stated Air Dougherty then called for the previous question, but the house did not sustain tbo call— •hero being yeas 52, nay s 70. After di-'cussion, Mr M’Donalds' substitute was .lost —yeas 45—nays 84 Tl.o llou.a ilmn proceeded with tlio dotails of t.h fill—A motion was made to strike out JSO a cros as the sizes of lots that should no considered fractional and not to be drawn for, A - lost—-yeas 47, nays 73 Mr Bowen proposed a substitute to 1 lie section providing for election of Surveyors by tlio Le gislature, to this effect, that the twenty-five large counticft shall have two surveyors each, and tlio remaining 51,onoeach, to be elected by tlie peo ple ofthe counties respectively, oil the Ist MolTffny in January next—and if counties fail to elect, the Govornor shall appoint Some difficulties arose as to the arrangement es the counties, and after tlicso wore adjusted, so that tlio countios of Burke, Clarke, DeKalb, El bert, Franklin, Greene Gwinnett, Henry, Han cock, Habersham, Hall, Jaspor, Jackson, Morgnn, Monroe, Newton, Oglethorpe, l'utnam, Twiggs, Wilkes, Wilkinson, Walton, Warren, Washing ton, ware to be entitled to two Surveyors each, and the remaining counties to ono each, —the a niendnient was adopted. And the House adjourned. Wednesday, Doc. !. ri.„ it„ , , , . . - of yesterday —after some amendinonts as to the details of the bill— Mr Ryan offered an amendment thus to coma in between tlie 7th and Bth sections of tho bill— And be it further enacted, That nothing in tiffs act contained shall bo so construed as to author ise tho District Surveyors, or any of thorn, to pro ceed to lay oft’the districts, or any of them, into squares, lots or fractions; or authorise tho justices of the Inferior courts, or the persons by them ap pointed, to perform certain duties us contemplated by tins act, until they receive a notification from his Excellency tiio Governor, specially instruct ing thorn to proceed to tlio dischargo of their du ties as pointed out by this act. Ml Burns moved to strike out so much of the amendment as relates to the duty imposed on tlio Inferior courts— and a debate arose between Mos ers. Ryan, Burns, Howard, Elewelion, Haynes. Watford, Hudson, lfazzurd and Bales Mr Beall offered an amendment thus: Provided, The Governor shall not issue ins instructions to tho survoyors tilt ho has received infor.i ation that the Indian title ol occupancy is extinguished. Messrs. Howard and Black opposed both a mendmciits Mr Beall then withdrew his amendment The question next came up on Mr Kurils' a mendment, and carried The question can-c next on Mr Ryan’s amend ment, and tho debut'* was continued by Messrs. Dougherty. Howard, Black, Boall, and liyan, and decided by yeas and nays— Vcas 74, —Nays 56. A motion was tnaoo to strike out live and in sert three, as the residence to ontitle to a draw— tho yeas w6ro 00, nays 73. Air Hudson proposod that all porso a entitled to one draw, and who consequently drew one lot in a previous lottory, and have siuco married, should have one draw, provided bis wilo shall not have drawn a lot in a former lottery—which was decided in the negative: yoas fit), nays 68. Air Hudson proposed that persons who had drawn in any former lottery, and should relinquish their land to tho state, shall L>o put on the samo footing with those who have never drawn an j thing, and it was decided by veas 24, nais D4. Mr Hudson proposed that where a person had two chances in a foiiuer lottery, and had drawn but ono lot, he should have one chance, which was lost. Air Patrick proposed that idiots, lunatics, and deaf and dum under 18 years, should have ouo draw, which was lost. Townsend proposed to allow all persons who defended _the frontier of Georgia, from the years 1784 to 1791, should liavo ono extra draw. Mr Wofford moved to extend the proposition to’ J7lU*, which was last. The question was then taken on Mr Townsend’s proposition, and decided in the negative. fdr Robertson moved to allow the slate 500 draws, wiiich was lost. •Afternoon Session. The House met at 3 o’clock and piocwuled with the consideration of the land bill. The 15th section, prohibiting gold diggers in the Cherokee Nation, contrary to law, horn all participation in the lottery, being uuder conside ration. Air Fiddle offered a substitute, providing that the exclusion should operate only on persons dig ging by themselves or by agent 'allet the passage of lids act, which was rejected—yeas 42, nays sti Mr Beall of Twiggs, then offered the following as on additional section. “That nothing in this act contained, shall ho so construed, as to authorise the Governor to order the surveyors to proceed with survey, until lie shall be satisfactorily informed by the President »f the United States, that tho public forces of the Uniled Slates will not be employed to prevent said survey and occupancy.” On tho question to agree, it was rejected yeas (j —nays 117. Thtir day, Dec. 2. Tho House proceeded with tho consideration of the land bill 'Alton tim 2‘JtJt section was read, Mr ihyan of- f, r.-*i id •«i, ft . ..if ?c. i.'.at r > grants slniuld issue to lots in tiie occupancy of which In dians were, till their tilto was extinguished: And fiiat persons drawing utich lots, and endeavoring br menaces, tlirc.Vs, force. \c. to disturb tho In dian occupancy, should tuitcit thoil lights to such b nd-*. The question vfas then tak n on Mr Ryan’s and ii was carried. The question was pv t on its p.-nssage, and after i bri* » discussion of some tiiiir, it was carried y -as 7ii, nays 55. F <) It U I G X. ■ ns Im.Pokta.nt thom Luitopn. — The ship Minerva, C yt. Hu->»ey, tins arrived at Ni York l'lon- L verponl, having sailed t u the 24tii OcVober. Tho intelligence by this arrival is of ho important cii irac'er. — Cnm moiions Itad taken jii tce in Parij, in coii sequmiee of the belief in the intention lo proservo the lives of the ininisteis, which threatened*Q> ions cmisi quences, but tvl.ich ha t been cliecked by tlio firmness of tlio K ng. Tlie London Morning II irald says “ This happy resu t is tiie joint fiuit of the devotion end vigor of the National GuaiJ, und the jieisouui limitless of tlio King The j crisis was, by all accounts, one which re-! quired all the energies of the 1. tends of or- | dei and the existing siate of tilings. L'or ; several days; indeed ftom tho'day that it be came generally known that the Chambers, tho Ministry and Hiu King bad declared themselves Ii ieudly to a mitigation of the nx-ministers; u feeling had begun to do velope itself amongst tho populace at Par is, strongly deprecatoiy of the contempla ted indulgence Tins fueling found its ! first vent through the Revolutionary Jour ! unis; but at length it became tiie cry and ral lying word of the mob of the* capita'. Tu i nmltuous movements were the consequence, and in tin* strci ts of Faiis, which have so ! lately witnessed tho overthrew of a mocar j chy by sin.ilur instruments, they became a matter of deep ci#> sern and no s nail a l irm to the Governuiont. Upon the nights jof Sunduy and Monday lost, ihe populace , ussombltid in great numhers in the courts of j the Palais Royal, and under the very win ■ dotvs of the King. They did uot conceal j that their object was to overawe tlie Gov ernment, and deter it from pursuing the course of mercy which it prescribed lo its elf iu the case of the unfoVionrle tenants of Vincennes. The authorities ware taken by surprise, and did not immediately take repressive measures; but upon ilio night of Monday, the Notional Guard, the great bulwark of good order as well as tho liber ties of France, interposed, und completely dispersed the dUtuibeis without much re sistance.—These latter then look the road of Vincennes, but were diverted from their attack upon tlie prisoners by firmness of the Governor of the Castle, and eventually dispersed tbemselvOs. Since that night 1 there has been no serious disturbances.. The King tiioughout those trying circum- I stances, has shown himself worthy of the I high office to which hu lias been called. | He has not been intimidated by populai sense of the nation and tho noise of fac tious discord. flo has refused to accept the resignation of two of the Ministe'rs, who wished to relieve him of the unpopu larily ot tiieir names, and other measures least it should see in unbecoming, or yield ing to the mob, , nd lias placed himself at the head ot the Nation'll Guard, determin ed to enforu the respect duo to his office at all events. The King has triumphed, uni the popular party is weakened; but the i ‘vantage ol a victory, which, under other ! circumstances, a Monarch might take for enlarging his prerogative, cannot bo appro, bended in these, us the National Guards, whilst they constitute his strength, are also <i guarantee that he does not übuso his pow er.” The correspondent of tlio Morning Her ald ou the 21st Oct. remutks of the events in Paris—Tranquility has been restored, and confidence is touniinp; but the crisis is but postponed. After «Heeling the rev olution of Ju*y last, tho people retired from the scene, leaving tho subsequent arrange ments to those n liom they deemed more competent to the task. Led to believe that manoeuvre and trick were about to be used to screen li out justice the Ministers who had signed the oidonnances which had provoked the revolution tho same men re appeared on Monday night lust, and prov ed unequivocally that they were us capa ble of ,i new effort as on Lie evening of the 27th Jiffy. Persuaded that there was no lutetiiiou to cheat justice of its victims, they once more retired. Ilaving been an eye witness of the whole of the transactions, f can aver tli.it tho per sons held in check by tho immense milita ry force arrayed at the Palais Royal dur ing the lust two nights were nm die men of whom I have above spoken, aud who ef fected the involution. The l'aris Moniteuref the 2\st says: After the disturbance of Monday night, 150 individuals wero .am sled and conducted to the Prefecture of the police. Tony-seven have ahuadv been before the Procure r of tho Tk 1 tig. —The interrogdi-ii ies are being completed. V\ tide I sta'e that the men of the Faux tiourgs have not appeared at tho Palais ITiy and since Monday night last. I cannot suppress the facts (hut sonibl.-g.-s of the peo ple took place in the Fauxbourg S . Antoine list r.ighj , that instead of dispeising when called upon to do so by a patrol of the Nu tionai Guards, they puiiou:n’ed the latter, and would have disarmed them but for tho opportune arrival of another body of Xa •ioti and Guards. You may expect, from tune to time, to hoar that emissaries of the disc fleeted succeed i.i producing temporary to local excitement; but y u m.yr< ly upon it the mass t! she people Hie disposed to wait the issue oi l. re tria'. Wlnit die issue they contempt .to is, you may conceive, 1 he Clumber ol Dt-puii :s wiiich adjour ned to the IChh of November, is convoked tor tin* 31, lij letters addicsseii to each o* die members at his own hetrse. The numl her Urgency i tui«* i *5 e .eu The Chamber xti'l be- occupied, remit t ' i deSti U K W’ that tlie r'c’ctAs tie uld u short "3 p« »int'i>v 04 the liu < ‘ec ions 120 «iil take phur on the 2Gt ot Oci. —They will tuns bo terminated by the 3 i November, a.i J a greater pai l «-f new members uiit h ivo atrtvcu by tins time. A I\ihc Alarm —A few ivrnks ng.., • he* inhabitants of one ol t!tc juintipak t itiu.s iu thu west of England "t it* tilled witfi tui,* jceiuro and constertitUiou at tlio le.lf.tvii notice, piintt and in laige capitals on the fj o;;- of a house, recently titled up and repaired, “ Mrs. M. f.otn London, deals iu all s> of ladies.' All was consternation 1 lu quiiy wusjinstantly set on foot us to wli m this Mrs M. might be l No one could te! site was a stranger. (Lent anxiety prevailed as to shis tquivog-il procl unation ofthe non establishment. Fur t.v o whole days all *.v , inquiry and cosuliutiun. On the thirl morning, behold; the mystery iv.is utHeve.- ied. 'Flie liouse-painiei, who had it seem-. 1 been suddenly attacked by a fit of gout re ! turned to fiinub his work,aud iu one mitt i ute concluded u by adding— ''and j rr.cn's locat ing apparel." ANOTHER STEAM BOAT EXPLOSION. A tienieuduus explosion lias just taken place on boatd the Steam Boat Amin iv Jackson, from Charleston fur Augusta, with an assorted cargo, about thiee-tuuits ot u mile below tiiis city. The boat immediately sunk, und no* lies nearly covered with water on the etigo ofthe Garden Bank. Tlie crow were taken off the wreck, and have arrived in the city. The Engiiieef was badly wounded, having ono of his !t.’ sc i broken in two places, and being othei wist; injuietl; ono ofthe bauds has been sent to the Hospital badly scalded, sud three others (blacks) are less seriously injuned. Fur tumtuly there were no p-issengi rs on fioni dd Two steamboats have gone down to as sist in recovering such pail of the .cargo as may be within reach ou tho falling of the tide. —lS an. Hep. THE GOLD MINES. We understand that the United States, troops, who have for a few weeks past been stationed in the Chetokee nation io remove and keep off the intruders upon tiie goidt mines, have beau ordered to winter'.quar ters, a.,d the gold country is again exposed lo ’tio tleprodaiioiis of all who chooso to commit them. Two companies passed here ou Fri' ay last, on their way lo Savannah, anti Chuilcaton, the* ieniainder have gone to.. Fort Mitchell. Already have a numerous company resumed their illegal labors, ami. it is probable they will soon be joined by others, desirous to acquire a portion of the' precious metal. Wo would hero remind all those whose 5 love of Gold is greater than their regard for the laws, and who will hereafter bo enti tled to draws in the land lottbiios that ma> neroatter be made, that one feature of iti*- biil on the subject of these lands now bef.iro. the legislature, prnvidos that no persor, who is known to bo engaged directly or ir,: directly in digging gold on thofand now oc cupied by the Chorokees, shall bo entitled lo a draw in any future land lottery. ( Alhcnidil. At an adjourned term of the Superior Court for Hall county, held last wee!*, Oco r gr. ’1 assets, a Cherokee Indian, v.is convicted ol tho iniirdor of another Indian, and sentenced to be hung on the iN b of December next. It is expected that an r | fort will ho made on tho part of Tassels to' carry the case beloro the Supreme Court of tho United States. O r the right of the ju risdiction of that Court over cases arising betivoen ilns State and the Indians, there are various opinions among the gentlemen of tiro bar, hut us far as we can judge, it is probable the Suproiuo Court of tire United States wi.| not interfere in the decisiuu of our Court on this question.— lb. A Grape Vine is growing near the bank of the * Schuylkill, in tho township of Uppor Merlon, (Penn.) on the farm ol’ Isaac Jones, which meas ures at places botween tho root and the* height ol -ten feet,from 30 to 35 inches in circum rcience. It is a curiosity worthy the attention of those persons who Invo doubts respecting the and climate of this country boing favorable to the grow tli of the vine. Experiment* relative to the adaptation of the climate and soil ol So. Carolina to tho cultivation ol ihc Sugar Cano have resulted very favoruLdy at Cheraw, in that State. Similar experiments iii the vicinity of Mobile have also been attended with liattGiTiitr results. North-Carolin a.—A letter to the editor of tho Fay otto vile, Observer, dated at Raleigh, on-the 24th inst. says —“Thoro is no doubt that the au’ ministration party have an overwhelming majori ty in the Legislature, but they do not appear to* act in concert. Iho political Resolutions, how ever, introduced yesterday by Air. Sawyer-, of Edenton, will bring them, I think, to rally. These resolutions, which I will rend yon when printed approve, in strong and eloquent language, of Ul3 whole courso of policy pursued by Gen. Jackson and his Cabinet. The vr.ro .Message is particu larly expatiated upon as indicative of the deter mination of tho President to restore the Consti tution to its original limitations. The Grand Lodge of Paris gave, in the heodn.- nirig of last mouth, a magnificent entertainment to General Lx kavette. 1 lie foreign Freemasons in tended also to give him “a patriotic and masonic dii - ner.” The London Alorning Herald of 15th Oct. save the N Y. American, contains the following copy ol a hand-bill, during the night: ‘•F.ngi.ish it km.— The time is fist apprmvehinir when you will be called upon to exert yourselves in the cause of Liberty A standard is about to !> c reared, around which we ft el assured; thousands and tens of thousands will flock. ‘■Our country is overrun with military, notice, excise officers; Ac. Ac. These must und shall be done away with. “Our blood will flow in tho eauto of Lib - if bet. tertodio in that cause than live slaves l.noa , ,1 -V bo united, firm and steady, “ARr rem-lut*