The Times & sentinel tri-weekly. (Columbus, Ga.) 1855-1858, March 21, 1855, Image 2
(Lxmts Sentinel.
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA.
WEDNESDAY MORNING, MARCH 21,
The death of the Czar—lts effect on the war
policy of Russia.
The death of the Czar has fallen at a most critical
period in Russian history, and its effect upon the fate of
the empire can hardly be estimated. Nicholas was the
great man of Russia and the idol of the Muscovite popula
tion, who worshiped him almost as a God. His crush
ing despotism enabled him to thwart, if he could not
over awe, all opposition to his policy and measures, and
to wield at will the power and resources of his extended
empire to the accomplishment of his purposes. Now
that the pressure of his heavy hand has been re
moved, it is more than probable that the suppressed
nationalities will revive again ; that the smouldering fires
of insurrection will'uur6t out afresh'; and that Russia
will turn her arms from her western rivals upon her
own bosom, and enable the allies to achieve an honora
ble peace, if not a crowning victory over her.
The death of a despot is a fearful thing to his sub
jects ; his policy dies with him. Anew policy is inau
gurated with the new autocrat. This is pre-eminen V
the case with Russia. True, a general line of policy
has been pursued by the Czars, from the time of Peter
the Great to Nicholas, but each separate sovereign has
followed a different track, and different nationalities
have been placed in the ascendant. There are in Rus
sia two great and controlling party divisions, commonly
known as the Muscovite and the German parties. The
German party is in favor of a constitutional monarchy
and sympathizes with the west. The Muscovite party
clings to the old autocracy and sympathizes with the
traditions and usages of the east. The late Emperor,
though a German by descent, was a Muscovite in feel
ings, prejudices and policy. He repressed all consti
tutional movements during his long reign ; aimed to
make himself the head of the Greek churoh and of the
slave race. His successor is his son Alexander Cesar
ovitch, who was born on the 29th April, 1818, and
married, in April 1841, Maria, daughter of the late
Louis 11, of Hesse. He belongs to the German party,
and is known to b3 a peace man. It would not at all
surprise us, therefore, if Alexander were to accept the
terms of peaoe offered by the Allies at the Vienna
conference. The danger of insurrection among the
Muscovite population will doubtless have great weight
in bringing hia mind to accept the terms proposed.—
Hereditary rule is pretty will established in Russia,
but the crown does not always settle down gracefully
and easily upon the head of the crown Prince. Con
stantine was set aside for Nicholas, his younger and
nobler brother, but an insurrection in his favor broke
out on the death of Alexander, and was only put down
by cannon shot and the halter, though he himself ac
knowledged the right of Nicholas to the throne and
gave his friends no support. He still lives and may
not be able to resist a second temptation to seize the
throne of Peter. But admitting there will be no in
surrection in Russia, the newly fledged Czar cannot
hope to keep Prussia and the other German princi
palities in a neutral state much longer. It was as much
as Nicholas could do. Neither could he hope to wield
the military strength of Russia to the same ad vantage as
his father had done, and he had his hands full to keep
the Allies at bay. Every consideration, therefore,
points to peace. But still the future is doubtful. The
views and feelings of Prince Alexander may be very
different from Czar Alexander. Then it would be so
brilliant an inauguration of his reign to introduce it by
driving the Allies front the Crimea and dictating the
terms of peace at Paris, as his ancestor of the same
name had done before him. We must wait for further
advices before we can form any reliable opinions as to
the result of this startling event.
South-Western News and Congressional
Nominations.
Correspondents of this sprightly sheet have nomi
nated Adam A. Robinson and Hugh M. Moore, both of
Arnerieus, as candidates for the Democratic nomination
for Congress. The News , in commenting upon these
nominations, says:
The names of Major Hugh M. Moore and Adam A.
Robinson have been presented as candidates for the Con
gressional Nomination. MX*. Robinson, if nominated,
will probably run on the Temperance question. Major
Moore, the capable and effective Secretary of the Senate
in the last Legislature, is spoken of by a large number of
his friends as a candidate for the House in the place of
Mr. Colquitt, who, we understand, declines a re nomina
tion. Our friends of the Columbus press are unanimous
ly dark on the subject. They have’nt ‘'mast headed”,
anybody yet —(Wonder if mast head wont prove yard
arm in a certain case !)
The News is entirely mistaken in the animus of the
“Columbus press.” We never mast head any body
until we are authorized to do so by the party with which
we affiliate. The Democracy of the district will hear
us witness that, while we have been behind none of jur
cotemporaries in the zeal with which we have advocated
Democratic principles, we have never presumed to in
terfere with the pretensions of aspirants for the honors
of the party.
We think the Neics is mistaken in the assertion that
Maj. Colquitt, our late efficient representative, “declines
a re-nomination.” We have very recently had the
pleasure es au interview with Maj Colquitt ou the sub
ject, and are authorized to state that he is in the hands
of his friends. He does not desire to run if the party
prefers someone else; but if it is the desire of his
party friends to use his name in connection with the
next Congress, he will very gladly accept a nomination,
and make the race, unless prevented by providential
interference.
We think the good of the country requires that a
faithful public servant should be continued in office as
long as he will oousent to serve, unless some good rea
sons can be found for a change of representatives.—
Under the lead of Maj. Colquitt the second district i
was won from our political opponents. lie has been I
a diligent and faithful public servant. We believe he is 1
the most popular man in the district, and that no good i
will eome of stltiug his claims aside, and nominating
someone else. Unquestionably, there are very many
capable Democrats in the district who wculd honor the j
position of representative in Congress, and if the stan
dard of the party is placed in the hands of either of
them, we will give them a very zealous support. Until I
the party acts, however, we are content to leave the !
question in the hands of the people. No good can
eome of a war among friends about the merits of the i
different aspirants to Congressional honors. We will
take no part in such a controversy. A Convention to ■
be held, savin Arnerieus, about the first Wednesday j
in July, is the proper tribunal to select a candidate, and
to it wo refer the subjeot.
Hon. E H. Allen. —The Minister of Finance of the
new King of the Sandwich Islands is the Hon. E. 11. j
Allen, formerly member of Congress from the Fenob
•cot district, in Maine,
BY TELEGRAPH,
Expressly for the Times and Sentinel.
STILL LATER.
The Czar not dead—Eebellion in Australia-
New York, March 19. —9, p. m.
The Africa arrived at Boston on Saturday, 17th.
j The Russian Minister at Washington says the report
of the Emperor's death is a hoax !
Lord Palmerston stated the imformation as official.
The London Herald has despatches announcing that
the people of Australia had declared their independenCw*.
| Sanguinary engagements with the troops had taken
place.
Melbourne was in a state of seige.
Nothing new from the Crimea.
Theatre—Miss Eliza Logan.
In the wake of the laughter provoking Mrs. Howard,
follows the peerless Tragedienne, Miss Eliza Logan,
who made her first appearance upon our boards, this
season, on Monday evening, 19th inst., as Julia, in the
play of the Hunchback, and was welcomed to Colum
j bus by the largest and most fashionable audience of
the season. Where merit commands such ready ap
plause, as in this instance, commendation is useless. —
The charm of Miss Logan’s acting, in our view, is its
naturalness. She comes upon the stage with the ease
of a fine woman in her parlor, enters gracefully into
the part she represents, and is content to wait, until
the occasion calls for them, for the exhibition of her
po/vers; and then, ye God**, what majesty, what pas
sion, what elocution ! All these high qualities were
powerfully displayed in the delineation of Julia.
Under Mr. Crisp’s management, the fair Tragedienne
was very well sustained in nearly ail the other charac
ters. Mr. Morton’s Master Walter was decidedly good.
His impiovement, since his last appearanoe here, is
most decided, both in manner and elocution, and, with
preseverence, we anticipate that he will gain an envia
ble position upon the American stage. Mr. Palmer’s
Sir Thomas Clifford was fair, but we oannot admire his
stereotyped atitudes ; they give a sameness to his per
i formances which is not pleasing. Miss Dickens has a
| very just conception of the part of Helen and delineated
;it with great vivacity. Mr. Chippendale made his first
i appearauee, in this place, in the character of Lord Suisel,
j and though his range was not large, he acquitted him
| self so handsomely that we anticipate muoh pleasure
from his performances. Let Mr. Fuller look well to
his laurels—there is a Richmond in his peculiar line
who will share hie honors, though he may not be able
to grasp bis crown. Mr. Fuller acquitted himself with
hia usual suocess. lie has this peculiar charm : he
never copies himself, but gives a brand uew impression
in every character.
The performances were closed with the laughable
farce of “Who Speaks First,’’ and brought out Mrs.
Palmer and Miss Jane Dickens, who were both fully
equal to their parts, and with the aid of Mr. Fuller,
sent us all home in a good humor. Mrs. Palmer is
very beautiful, and, without trying to make an impres
sion, always succeeds in interesting her audience.
The Orchestra has -been improved by the addition of
several new instruments, and discourses most excellent
music.
The last, but not the least, attraction of these delight
ful enter tainmets to a very large part of the audience
is the accomplished Danoeuse, M’lle Adeline, who
gives a very agreeable diversity to them by her graceful
saltatory exercises.
With these attrretions, we presume, we need not
uige upon the public to show their appreciation of the
skill of the performers and of the indomitable energy of
the Manager by filling the house.
The “ Texas Ranger .”—The Tampa Peninsular
says :—This supposed unfortunate steamer, commanded
by Capt. MoNeii, is yet floating upon the waters, un
harmed by earthquakes, gunpowder explosions, or any
other oasuality,
Railroads and the Express Business. —There was a
meeting of the Presidents and other representatives of
all the railroads between Washington city and Mont
gomery, Ala., at Augusta, on Thursday 15th, when a
general schedule, to go into effect in July next, was agreed
upon. We have not been able to get the particulars of
their proceedings, but learn that it was determined
unanimously to stop the Express business over the
roads represented. It was contended, we understand,
that the Express companies are accumulating large
fortunes, while the railway companies do all the work.
Mobile Register. —From the Daily issue of the 18th,
we learn that, in six months, the subscription list of
that paper ha 9 been doubled ; that the weekly is firmly
established on a cash basis; and that the cash receipts
of the office enable the Publishers to pay weekly every
bill of expense incurred in its management.
This example is worthy of imitation. When will
the conductors of the Georgia press awake to their true
interests ?
Lettereotyping. —Specimens of this beautiful art
may be seen at the Paint Shop of Messrs. Baldwin
!&■ Spellman, in this city. It is admirably adapted to
signs and cards of every discriptiou, and the work of
our esteemed citizen, Mr. J. D. Baldwin, will compare
very favorably with the best specimens we have seen.
Orders for ti e work may be left at the Paint Shop,
and will be executed with neatness and dispatch.
The Cotton Crop. —The decrease in the receipts at
all the ports, up the latest dates, as compared with last
year is 250,877 bales. The increase in the exports to
foreign countries is 161,159 bales.
Particulars of the El Dorado Outrage.— The
N. O. Crescent of the 14th gives the following account
of the outrage upon the El Dorado :
“The U. S. Mail steamship Eldorado, Capt. Gray,
j from Aspinwall bound to Havana, was fired at off
i Cape Antonio, on the night ol the 6th inst. After the
first shot, which fell about twenty yards short of the
steamer’s port bow, Capt. Gray showed his ensigns,
and ran down to speak her; when within about three
huudred yards, a second shot came, which passed close
over her paddle box aft. Her engines were immedi
ately stopped, and the frigate’s hail was answered by
informing them that it was the U. S. Mail steamship
El Dorado, Capt. Gray, from Aspinwall. The reply
was, *we will send a boat aboard.’ Ihe boat came
along side, and the Lieutenant, after carefully examin
ing the papers, told Capt. Gray be might proceed on
his voyage.”
James M. Russell, Esq. —At the last session of
Harris Superior Court, this gentleman was admitted to
practice law in all the Courts of law and equity in this
State.
Professor Mtrse in the Crimea.- Morse’s telegraph
is the one whioh is to be used in the Crimea, to Connect
with the present Europem lines.
The River and the Rain —The rain of last week
raised the river some 3 1-2 feet at this place, and very
strong hopes were entertained that it would be naviga
ble, but on Monday morning the clouds disappeared,
the rain ceased, and the river commenced falling.
Steamer Cusseta.—The Steamer Cosseta, Captain
Durr, arrived at our wharves on Sunday last with
freights from the Bay.
Columbus Building and Loan Associaton. —At the
last monthly meeting of this Association, S2OOO were ‘
sold for S4OOO and $l2O for $ .
Arrival of Miss Eliza Logan. —Miss Eliza Logan
arrived in this city on the 19th inst., to fill an engage
ment with Mr. Crisp at Concert Hall this week.
Know Nothing Nominations in Virginia. —The
Know Nothing State Convention of Virginia met at
Winchester, 14th inst., and made the following nomina- !
tions: For Governor, T. S. Flournoy ; for Lieutenant
Governor, J. M. H. Beall; for Attorney General, John
M. Patton.
New Hampshire Election.
Boston, March 13.
The Coalition of Know Nothings, Freesoilers and
Whigs have elected a large majority of the legislature
and the entire delegation to Congress.
Metcalf, the Know Nothing Candidate for Governor
has 4,000 majority.
Hon. Mark W. Izard, Governor of Nebraska Terri
tory, arrived at Omaha City on the 20th ult. He was
very cordially received, and would immediately enter
upon his official duties.
—
The Rioters on the North Eastern Railroad , to the
number of 30 or 35 have been arrested by the military
companies of Charleston, and lodged in jail. The per
sons arrested were mostly Irish laborers.
The Identity of Know-Nothingism and Abolitionism
at the North.
The following is the action ol a Know-Nothing Lodge
at the North, officially published. The New York Tri
bune may well rejoice that there “is ample reason to be
lieve the Abolition spirit is rife among the Lodges of many
of the Northern States:”
Bangor, Feb. 1,1855 —Council No. 5.
Whereas, recent developments in the political action of
this Order indicate a disposition, in some places, to ignore
the subject of Slavery and Temperance, considering them
as side issues, having no political connection with our or
ganization, this Council, wishing to express its disapproba
tion of such sentiments in the most unqualified manner, do
unanimously adopt the following resolutions, viz:
Resolved, 1. That the new party to which we owe al
legiance, is not based on one idea alone, but comprehends,
and should always act in reference to every principle that
will promote the moral and political welfare of a tree peo
ple.
Resolved, 2. That the Declaration of Independence,the
tone and tenure of the Constitution, the Ordinance of 1787,
the words and deeds of the founders of this Republic; all
indicate that our forefathers intended that slavery slioud be
sectional, not national—temporary, not permanent.
Resolved, 3. That Native Americanism, Anti-Slavery
and Temperance, are the foundation stones of our Order,
equally deserving our consideration; and that before giving
our political support to any man, for any office, we will
imperatively demand his entire committal in favor of these
great and cardinal principles.
Resoived,4. That we solemnly protest against the re
peal of the Missouri compromise, the passage of the Ne
braska Kansas bill; and the Fugitive Slave Law, as viola
tions of the rights of the tree States, and tending to the de
struction of the free institutions of our country.
Resolved, 5. That we pledge ourselves to use our ut
most exertions to free our National Territories from the
curse of slavery, and that we will never consent, under any
circumstances, to the admission of another slave State into
the Union.
Resolved, 8. That any attempt to commit our order in
the Free States to the advancement of the interests of slave
ry—to ignore it as a political question—t* stamp it as a
side issue—or to enjoin silence upon us, in respect to its
evils and encroachments, deserves, and receives our stern
est disapprobation and dissent.
Published by order of the Council.
Do not such official statements as the above, completely
falsity the allegations of Know-Nothing organs, that the
Secret Order is everywhere neutral on the subject of Slave
ry, and that agitation will be suppressed by it? It will be
in vain for the apologists of Know Nothingism to attempt
to weaken the effect of the above resolutions by pronoun
cing the Council &“bngus ” Council, as they have done in
other cases. This Council stands No. sin the series of the
Maine Councils, and is vouched for by the Washington
Sentinel as a genuine, Simon-Pure Know-Nothing Coun
cil. The resolutions clearly show, in ffie language of that
journal, the ends and aims of Northern Know Nothings to
be a war of extermination on the rights of the Southern
States. Despite their distrust of and hatred for democrats,
we believe that the Southern whigs, when Northern Know
Nothingism shall be fully unveiled,will'distrust and abhor it
more than they have all along distrusted and hated demo
cracy. We believe that the day is not lar distant when
they will unite with the conservative democrats of the
country. They have been deceived by their brother whigs
of the North; they will be decived by the Northern Know
Nothings, and they must either unite with the Democratic,
party, or remain a useless and ignoble local party —for of
such a character is every local party .—Sav. Georgian .
srity O- 1
Terrific Hurricane.
State Capitol Jnjvred.—Heavy Damage to the Presbyteri
an Church—Property in the vicinity destroyed.
On Monday night last our city was visited by a severe
hurricane, doing more damage perhaps than ever known
here from a similar cause.
It commenced raining about dusk and continued in tor
rents for about an hour, when it again cleared off and re
mained fair until nearly 11 o’clock. At that time the wind
was very high, blowing due Fast. The face of the heav
ens was literally covered with dark and fearful clouds,
emitting constant and vivid flashes of lightning, followed
by the loudest thunder. Rain againfteomaienced falling
and continued during the night. We have not yet been
abletoJearn the'extent of the damage in this section of
country, but judging from that in the city and vicinity, the
loss of property nru-t have been very great.
The State Capitol has sustained injury to the probable
amount ofslo,ooo. Various opinions have been entertain- I
ed as to the cause ol this building being unroofed. Judging !
from the appearance of the copper, it is highly probable it
was first struck with lightning. On examination, we found
a considerable quantity of melted rosin on various portions
of the roof . The plastering throughout the whole building
has been more or less damaged.— Nashville Gazette.
■& <i* —■
I
Georgia Historical Society.
It will be seen by the following list that this Society has ‘
made arrangements for a series of lectures.
The first will be delivered the 27th inst., by Samuel j
G. Arnold, Esq., of Providence.
The second will be delivered by the Rev. Mr. Pierpont,
of Savannah, the week following.
Rev’d Dr. Citoules, of Newport, for April 9;h and
11th.
President Crawford, of Mercer University, Peufield,
April 17lh.
Professor Sassnett, of Emory College, Oxford April |
20th.
Muart Elliott, E.-q., will take place at his conven j
ience.
The Rev. Dr. is an eloquent Baptist clergy,
man, and is the au hor of “The Voyage of tile North
Star.” Cornmodere Vanderbilt’s steam yacht. Cromwell’s
Life and Times will be the subject of his lecture.
Samuel G. Arnolds, Esq., is one of the projectors of
steam navigation in Paraguay. He has seen much of
the land of the Incas, and will probably lecture on that
subject.
Cotton at Savannah —lt will b ’ seen by reference to j
our Prices Current, that the receipts of cotton at this j
port, the present season, exceed those of last season, hy
25,473 bah s. The master of the Cotton yard at the Cen
tral ;ot a forms us that there have been in ihe de
pot this winter as many as 12,000 bales at a time.—
Codon is still com ng forward rapidly, the rece-pts by the
General Road averaging 2,000 bales a dav.— Sav. Rep.
16* A.
FURTHER BY THE PACIFIC.
New York, March 14.
The resignation of Graham, Gladstone and Ilerbett, it
is reported, was in consequence of the squabbles and disa
greements in the Cabinet.
Lord Palmerston, it is said, had great difficulty in filling ]
the vacancies occasioned by their withdrawal.
Lord John Russell has accepted the Colonial Secreta
ryship.
The members of the English Government aie confident
that the negeciations now on foot will lead to an honora
ble peace.
Napoleon seems determined on going to the Crimea. —
England and Austria are endeavoring to dissuade him
from doing so.
It is reported that Russia has declared war against Sar
dina.
In the affair at Eupatora the Russian and Turkish for
ces were about equal, but the Turks were protected by
the fire of the English ships in the harbor. After lour
hours fighting the Russians retired. The Turks did not
pursue the enemy in his retreat.
The latest advices from Sebastopol, state that the weath
er was moderating, and that the condition of the Allied
troops was improving. It was thought that the assault
would soon be made. Lord Lucan had been recalled in
consequence of disagreements which had occurred between
him and Lord Raglan.
The new Baltic fleet is to consist of oue hundred ships,
carrying in all, two thousand three hundred guns.
The destitution in England among the poor classes, had
reached a frightful point.
The riot in Liverpool, lasted two or three days.
Further by the Africa,
Brown & Shipley’s Circular quotes Cotton dull and
unchanged. Middling qualities slightly lower with a
speculative demand.
The sales of the week reach 36,500 bales, of which
speculators took 3,500.
Fair Orleans, _ bid
Middling Orleans, .... 5 1-lGd
Fair Uplands, ..... 51 and
Middling Uplands, .... 45d
Buyers demand a reduction of prices.
Breadstuff’s are unchanged ; exoept corn which has
declined 6d to I2d.
Canal Flour selling at 405.; Ohio at 435.
Consols had advanced to 91 1-2
American securities were better.
Manchester advices very more favorable.
Provisions were unchanged.
Nothing new from the Crimea.
The Vienna correspondent of the London Times
says a draft of a general treaty has been prepared, se
curing the integrity of Turkey, aud preveuts future en
croachments on the rights of Christians in Turkey.
This will bo presented at the Conference.
Russia is still making immense warlike preparations.
There was no reasonable doubt of the death of the
Czar.
It was known in London on Friday, that his physi
cians had given him up, which fact caused English funds
to advance.
Lord Clarendon announced the fact of his death in
the House of Lords, and Lord Palmerston in the House
of Commons.
No details of the Emperor’s death are known. It
was surmised that he might have been poisoned, but it
is more probable that he died of pulmonary appoplexy.
Prussia seemed inelined to move in favor of the Al
lies.
Railroad Convention at Griffin.
A Railroad Convention assembled in Griffin on the
14th inst., in which the counties of Harris, Spalding,
Pike, Merriwether and Henry were represented by
delegates. The Convention was organized by calling
Rev. W. D. Martin, of Meriwether, to the chair and
appointing R. M. Stell and L. S. Gunn, Secretaries.
A committee of two from each county represented was.
on motion of C. IT. Johnson, appointed, and reported
the following resolutions:
The committee appointed to report matter for the ac
tion of this convention, beg leave to report that, in their
opinion, the proposed Railroad from Covington to Colum
bus, via McDonough, Griffin, Greenville and Hamilton,
is practicable, and can be built, and beg leave to offer the
following resolutions :
Resolved, That we will build this Road, and that it shall
be known and styled the Middle Ground Railroad.
Resolved, That it is inexpedient to survey experiment
ally the route at present.
Resolved, That a committee of five be appointed to
draft a charter, to be presented for passage to the next
Legislature.
Resolved, That a committee of three in each of the
counties of Pike, Meriwether, Harris and Muscogee, be
appointed to procure the right of way for the contempla
ted Railroad through their several counties, and that the
committee appointed for the couutii i of Spalding, Henry
and Newton, are hereby requested to retain their appoint
ments until they have obtained the right of way through
their comities.
Resolved, That a committee of be appointed in
each of the counties of Newton, Henry, Spalding, Pike,
Meriwether, Ha ris and Muscogee, to open books of sub
scription to build said Railroad, headed so as to bind all
subscribers as thoroughly as though the charter was now
obtained. [Rejected.[
The report of the committee was taken up, and the pre
j amble, first, second, third and fourth resolutions read and
! adopted, seriatim.
! The fifth resolution having been read, A. A. Gauldlng
: offered the following as a substitute—which was read and
adopted :
| Resolved, That a committee of three b appointed for
i each of the counties of Newton, Henry, Pike, Spalding,
| Meriwether, Harris and Muscogee, to ascertain the pro
! bable amount of stock tint will be subscribed fur the
i building of said Road, and that said committee make re
! port thereof to the board of Directors hereafter to be
Under the 3d resolution adopted, the chair appointed
I the following committee, to wit : lion. Jas. H. Stark,
! Henry Moore, G. J. Greene, A, R. Moore, and John
! B. Reid.
Under the 4th resolution, the chair appointed the fol
- lowing committees for the the counties therein named, to
! wit :
For the county of Muscogee —Archibald Kimbrough,
John W. Thompson, and William A. Redd. Harris —
Georse H. Bryan, J. M. Mobley, and Randol Morgan, j
Meriwether —Dr. Joseph Stinson, James Freeman and j
Dr. H. S. Wimbush. Pike —Cadtsman Pope, Giles
Driver, and William Pryor.
Under the fifth resolution, the chair appointed the fol - j
lowing committe for the purpose therein specified :
For the county of Newton —Permedas Reynolds,
fjevvis Zaehry and Shelley Downs. Henry —Levi B.
Turner, A. C. Sloan and A. W. Walker. Spalding —
William J. Jossey, Wm. Crittenden, and Dr. J. N. Sim
mons. Pike —W. D. Alexander, John Foxworth, and
Richard Johnston. Meriwether —G. G. Howard, F.
McClendon and J. 11. McMath. Harris —Wm. I. Hud
son, M. C. Farley and N. 11. Barden. Muscogee — F.
B. Nance, Joseph Downer and Sam’l Rutherford.
The following gentlemen were appointed to act as a
Board of Directors until the organization of the contem
plated company :
For the county of Newton —John M. Clark, and Dr.
W. D. Conyers. Henry— J..hn H. Lowe and John
Stillwell. Spalding —Dr. .T. N. Simmons and John
Dobbs. Pike —W. D. Alexander and Cadtsman Pope.
Meriwether —Co 1 . A. Wellborn and Hon. O. Warner.
Harris —James N. Ramsey and Dr. E. C. Ilood- Mus
cogte —Wiley Williams and Henry T. Hall.
Messrs. A. A. Gaulding, R. M. Stell and J. M. Clark
were appointed to prepare for publication an Address, set
ting forth the a ivantages to be reallzed' 4 from the construc
tion of the above Road.
Dr. J. N. Simmons was appointed President of so-
Board of Directors, to act with the Board who sV i °
ganize and elect their own officers. ’ ’ “ ‘ ui ”
On motion, Resolved, That the Board of Dirt,
arrange the terms of subscription and furnish a~, .*
theteof to the different conunities appointed to ase, [ . ‘
ti e probable amount of stock that can be raised iu q”
counties interested in the construction o c sad Road °
It was further Resolved, That each and all of the cr
mittes appointed by this convention, have power to
any vacancies that may herealter occur, and that said ct,
mittees be instructed to do so.
Foreign News by the Africa.
China.— Dates from Hong Kong to January 15 repr ,
sent that the insurgents held Canton in seige and fo!~
command of the whole river, their fleet having gained k-y.
eral victories over the imperial fleet. Consequently lh
supplies were cut oft’. Provisions, especially rice, were ri* 1
ing rapidly. A fight took place at Wampoa j u the pre
enee of the American and English war ships. ThefoieiiT
shipping was considerably damaged by the guns of the bel
ligerents. The English and American commanders h i
drawn a line around the factories, and notified all that “v
hostilities would be permitted to take place within it
Shanghai dates to the Ist of January give an account of
a difficulty which occurred between the insurgents and the
authorities of Shanghai and the French, whereupon Admi
ral Lagune, with the ships Jean and Colbert, bombarded
the city, which, ere this, probably surrendered or had*been
stormed.
The insurgents met with reverses to the east of Pekin
Amboy was quiet.
Captain Adams had arrived from England, and would
proceed to Japan with the ratification of the treaty.
State legislature.
Baton Rouge, March 13. The bill ordering the fill
ing ot the sense of the people on the removal of the seat
of government to New Orleans passed the House to-day
by a vote 53 yeas to 36 nays.
Whig Congressional Nomination.
New Haven, March 14, 1855.
The Whig Congressional Convention for this distric*
this afternoon nominated John Woodruff second, of this
city for Congress, lie had been previously nominated
by the Know Nothings.
Descent upon a Gambling Den.
Philadelphia, March 15, 1855.
The police made a descent upon a gambling house on
Chestnut street, below Tenth, last night. They found
the gamblers iu lull operation, and captured about twenty
seven of them, together with the bank and apparatus.—
liie parties arrested are mostly Southern and Western
mercants.h
Savannah News Items.
A Daring Robbery was committed between nine and
half past ten o’clock on the 10th inst.. on Bryan street.
The jewelry store of Mr. A. Harig, near Jefferson street,
was entered soon after lie tiad closed up for the evening,’
and a large number of gold and silver watches, gold pen
cils, and sundry other valuable articles stoleu.
Cotton from Montgomery.—On the 16th 300 bales of
cotton were recei.ed at the depot, in Savannah, direct
from Montgomery, Alabama, consigned to Messrs. Ruse,
Davis & Long. This wo believe is the first lot of cotton
received in Savannah from Montgomery, since the open
ing of the Opelika railroad.
Valuable Property Destroyed.
No- 7, C. R. It., March IC, 1855.
The valuable saw mills with the buildings attached, be
lor.giqg to Mr. D. R. IVadiey, (brother of Mr. William
V\ ad.ey, of the Central Railroad) and which were located
near this station, were entirely consume- fire. The
loss is estiineted at about SIO,OOO. No inst ranee.
A Hurricane.
We learn from a friend just from Floyd county that a
most violent and destructive hurricane passed over the
country in the region of the line of Floyd and Polk coun
ties, about 2 o’clock on ihe morning of Tuesday last. The
hurricane passed in a direction from West to East, ex
tending over a width of about three miles, prostrating
timber, fences, and every thing of the kind, unroofing
some houses and prostrating others. How far the hur
ricane extended in length our informant was unable to
say. —Atlanta Intelligencer , 15 th.
The Death of the Czar Doubted.
A dispatch from Washington states, that the Russian
Minister believes the reported death of the Czar to be an
unpardonable hoax, gotten up entirely for sisister effect.
He has no information whatever on the subject, and feels
confilent, had so important an event taken place he would
have been promptly informed.
I Democratic State Convention. —The Columbus
Times & Sentinel suggests Tuesday, the first day of May,
as a proper time for the Democrats of Georgia to assem
ble in Convention, at Miliedgevilh-, to nominate their can
didate for Governor. The Federal Union, however, thinks
that Tuesday the sth of June, would be better, and in
this opinion we concur. W ith oureotemporaries, we bc<
lieve that the Convention should be held at an early day.
It is necessary that the Democracy should be thoroughly
organized and prepared to go to work in good earnest as
soon as possible. The Temperance party already have
their nominee in the field, and there can scarcely be a
doubt as to v.ho will be the choice of the Whigs. But
if the Convention is held as early as the first of May, we
are apprehensive that it w ill not give cur friends through**
out the State time to call primary meetings, appoint de!e
gates, &e., and it is desirable that representatives from all
I the counties should be present, \\ e, therefore, think
| riiat Tuesday, the sth of .June, will be the most appropri*
j ate day for the Convention to meet.— Albany Patriot,
! 16*//.
Sudden Death in Harris County. —The Hamilton Or
gan announces the sudden death, at the re-idence of his
son-in-law, P. F. Brown, in that town, of John Neal,Esq.,
an old and highly respected citizen of Tai hot County.
Spain and the Vnited Slates. —The Spanish Minister
of F -reign affiir, in the session of the Cortes on the 10th
of February, is reported to have said that “the Spanish
Government had ordered anew examination of all the
questions pending with the United Stams, to the end of
deciding speedily what is just.” This, the Washington
[Juion says, is probably a preliminary step to expected
negotiations with our new minister.
.<||
Accident on the Railroad. —The N< rthern Mail aid
not reach the Post Office last evening until 10 o’clock. —
The detention was occasioned by the breaking of a rail,
about four miles this side of Branehville, by which the ear
next to the smoking car was thrown off the track, upset,
and completely broken up. Fortunately, it contained but
few passengers, one of whom had his arm broke, and the
others escaped with slight bruises and scratches.
M e are indebted to the politeness of the gentlemen
attached to ihe ]\ st office for our exchanges.—Charles
ton Mercury- 17*//.
Rumored Arrest of Baker. — Philadelphia, March
16. — A rumor is current in this city that Baker, the
murderer of Poole, was arrested this morning at the N r
ristown Railroad Depot.
Nelson Tift for Governor. —A Southern Georgian,
a correspondent of the Thomasville Watchman, suggests
the name of C<<l. Nelson Tift, of Albany, as a suitable
candidate for Govern:r, “in the event that our present
worthy incumbent should decline the nomination.” The
writer adds : “A more worthy man could not be selected
or one more intimately conneetel with the inUrnal im
provements of South and S nth western Georgia.”
j Etowah Bridge. —We sire gratified to !- nrn from a
distinguished cit zen, recently returned from upper Geor*
gia. that the new bridge over the Etowah river, will pro
bably be completed by the first of May. The first ot -'u-*
ly was the outside limit stipulated in the contract. The
dry season, however so disastrous to other interests, has
proved extremely favorable to jhe the work, and it has
been pushed forward with unfLgging energy.