The Times & sentinel tri-weekly. (Columbus, Ga.) 1855-1858, August 28, 1858, Image 3
TIMES & SENTINEL
COLUMBUST GEORGIA.
SATURDAY EVENING, AUG, 28, 1858.
Never Satisfied.
Whatcan the Democratic party do to satisfy our Amer
ican friends? If we welcome Judge Douglas back iDto our
fold, we are demoralized and have no integrity. If we
unite with the Administration to cut him down, we are aid
ing the Black Republicans. One American paper says,
how can it be made to appear that Douglas is a whit bet
ter than the Black Republicans ? That the policy of the
Douglas democrats is fraught with mischief and opposition to
the South—that they muet go hand in hand with the Black-
Republicans-another, that Judge Douglas has its sympa
thy and no Southern man can desire the election of Lin
cofn— the conservative men should cut loose from such an
organization as desired it.
But for extracts. The Florida Sentinel, a leading Know-
Nothing organ says, “That the Administration is using its
influence to strike him (Douglas) down, cannot admit of
the least doubt and that the course of the Washington
Union and the Democratic press of the South generally is
pursuing to Judge Douglas, is calculated to strengthen the
hands or the Black Republicans, is equally clear and un
questionable.” The Sentinel then says, that Judge Dou
glas ha 9 its sympathy and to desire his defeat, is only an
other “proof of the demoralization of the democratic party
and why the conservative men of the country should cut
loose from such an organization.”
And to desire his election in the opinion of another
Know Nothing cotemparary, is to elect a man not a whit
better than the Black Republicans. Listen to our neighbor,
the Enquirer it says—“no party in this country ever
more clearly an unmistakably announced a programme
fraught with mischief and opposition to the South than the
Douglas democracy. We do not except the Black Re
publicans.” Then the conservative men of the country
should cut loose from such an organization—fraught with
so much danger to the South—Again, the Enquirer says,
“In view of this inevitable coalition against the South, how
can Mr. Stephens and the Augusta Constitutionalists justify
their support of Douglas? how make it appear that Dou
glas is a whit better than the Black Repuplicaus ?” The
Florida Sentinel, answers the Enquirer. We are “demor
alized” if we do not support him. From this State of
things it is evident that the opposition will find fault. It
is useless for the administration to pursue a line of policy
that will commend itself to their support. Those who
think Douglas a traitor abuse the Administration. Those
who desire his re-election do the same.
It is evident we cannot satisfy ihem or get a word of
praise from them. This we have known long since, and
we rejoice that It does not affect in the least, the policy,
purity or integrity of the Democratic part. It will continue
to command the approbation of the people—it is the only
one that does not falter. It stands as Mount Atlas, the
etorms of passion and the tempests of folly thunder at
itt brow, and the waters of Black Republicanism, Aboli
tionism and every ism break their billow’s at its feet—it
towers above the mighty tide of corruption—it rises superior
and looks down upon the ocean of federalism that dashes
against it ! We are weded to it, as long as it preserves its
principles—we think it the only party to which patriots
can rally—the only party that can defeat the enemies of
the South and defend the Constitution. Then we will cling
close to it—we will embrace it, as a lover his bride, in the
bright ardor of young possession.
Practice What You Teach.
The last Journal Messenger that comes to us from Ma
con, containsan article in relation to r the intermeddling of
Southern Journals with Illinois politics—lt says:
“If Douglas and Lincoln were the only men in Illinois
competent to serve in the U. S. Senate, interference would
be more excusable. As it is, we see not how any good can
grow out of Southern intermeddling between two aspirants,
neither of whom represent Southern sentiment or feeling—
both declared to be unsound and unsafe. It is unwise and
undignified.”
Why dear neighbor, why do you not practice what you
preach ? Look over the] impression of your paper contain
ing the above declarations and see the political capital
you are trying to make out of Douglas and Stephens.
Why be so “undignified” as to meddle with the election
of Senator Douglas ? Why devote so much spaae to that
official ?
No “good can grow out of it ”
The Southern Georgian, Columbus—ridden
The Editor of the above paper, in its last number, says
he is growing tired of the association with this, and ex
presses the wish that Decatur was in Mr. Seward’s district
He askßthequestion,“What say our Citizens on the sub
ject of leaving this Columbus-ridden district and joining the
tirst Congressional district V As this is the only note we
have heard from that quarter upon that key, we presume
our Cotemporary is conducting a solo, and we respectfully
suggest to him that, it the burden of which he complains
is really onerous and oppressive to him, there is a very easy
and perfectly legitimate way of getting rid of it—by moving,
out of the district. In this way, the Citizens of the Ist
district wonld get amal-content,and the citizensof the 2nd
would get —his room.
New Advertisements.
We neglected in our last issue, to call attention to the
new and interesting books advertised by Messrs. Pease &
Clark. They always have on hand the finest selection of
standard books, and are constantly in receipt of all new
and valuable works, both literary and scientific.
We call atteuiion also to the advertisement of a Copart
nership formed between D, P. Ellis & Britain H. Mathis.
Of the former gentleman it is unnecessary to speak. Mr.
Mathis we welcome to four City and from the character
he bore in Marion Cos., whence he removed, we recom
mend to the public as a gentleman of excellent business
capacity and sterling integrity.
Judge Bennlng.
The Georgia Citizen ‘of Macon.) speaking of the re
cent decision of the Supreme Court says, “that it is not
prepared to denounce Judge Benning as a corrupt official,
or unprincipled Judge. On the contrary, it believes that
there does not exist a purer and more honorable man in
the State. The above is a just tribute to an upright Judge.
We endorse every word of it.
South-Western Circuit.
F.om the last Bainbridge Argus, we see that Judge
Alexander A. Allen declines, a re-election. We hope
his mantle will fall on one worthy the high position.—
Judge Allen carries with him from the Bench the good
wishes and good will of the bar, who will cheerfully testify
to his faithful services.
Mr. CusHraG Accepts. —The Hon. Caleb Cush
ing has written a letter to the Committee of the
United States Agricultural Society, accepting the
invitation to be present, and address the Society,
at the Fair to be held in Richmond on the 25th of
October, in his letter Mr. C. says : “I shrink
somewhat from such a responsible undertaking, but
have concluded to accept the invitation, as well in
deference to the wishes of the Society, as from sin
cere desire tq co-operate in such a manner as I
may, to the promotion of its'laudable objects of
national interest and importance.”
J3f"“What was the use of the eclipse ?” asked I
a young lady.
“Oh, it gave the sun time for reflection,” replied
a wag.
Colltnaworth Institute.
Talbotton, Ga., July 1858.
The undersigned, a committee appointed to attend the
annual examination of the students of C/Ollinsworth Insti
tute, report: .
That they with numerous visitors, friends and patrons of
the Institution were present during the examination and the
closing exercises which consisted of original pieces com
posed and delivered by the young gentlemen members of
the Institute:
That the success of the pupils in the English branches
showed that great pains had been bestowed upon them by
their teachers, and that in Arithmetic particularly, they great
ly excelled. Some of the boys answering with'a readiness
and promptness that would have done credit to more ad
vanced years.
That in Philosophy, Logic and the Mathematics, the
young gentlemen showed they had been thoroughly taught,
and that they had fully mastered these branches.
That in the languages particularly the Greek and Latin,
they displayed a knowledge and familiarity unusual in the
very best schools of the country; showing not only an
acquaintance with the philosophy of those languages,now
too much falling into neglect, but also that they were deep
ly imbued vt ith the spirit of the akthors they had been
studying:
That the exercises at night, which consisted of original
pieces composed and delivered by the young gentlemen,
were most excellent, many of them not only being well
composed, but delivered in a manner worthy of such as
bestow much attention on oratory.
In closing this brief report, the committee beg to com
mend this excellent Institution to the notice of the public
of Georgia. It is situated in a beautiful and healthy coun
try, one and a quarter miles from Talbotton, in the midst
of as good a population as can be formed in the Southern
States. It is undei the direction of Messrs. Leay and Mc-
Laughlin, who are gentlemen of established reputation a
thorough and competent teachers of youth: and they have
associated with them, Mr. Swearengen, a gentleman of
high charac;er and considerable experience as an instruc-
H. PERSONS,
THOMAS A. BROWN,
JOHN W. DOZIER,
A. F. OWEN.
Committee.
Democratic Meeting.
A large portion ol the Democratic party of Chattahoo
chee county assembled at the Court House on the 25th inst.
after the adjournment of the Superior Court, for the purpose
of appointing delegates to the Convention to be held at
Cuthbert, on the 14th of September next, to no rinate can
didates for the officers of Judge and Solicitor General for
the Pataula Circuit for the ensuing term of office.
On motion of E. G. Raiford, Hon. J. H. Webb and E.
Walters, Esq. was called to the Chair and J. W. Avan,
to act as Secretary.
On motion of Col. Avan, a committee of seven
D G. McGlawn, Wright McCook, Merideth Wise, B.P.
Rogers, William Davis, Rivers Reese, and J.F. Daniel*
was appointed by the Chair, who alter retiring, returned and
reported the following as suitable delegates to the Conven
tion ; E. G- Kaiford, J. W. Avans, B. P. Rogers, Rivers
Reese and A. B. Austiu, which was adopted.
The meeting was then entertained for a short time by
E. G. Raiford and W. S. Johnson in speeches appropriate
to the occasion.
On motion, the meeting adjourned.
J. W. AVJN, Secretary.
Supreme Court.
We are disgusted at the attempts making
throughout the State, to get up indignation against
the Supreme Court, on account of the recent decis
ion of that tribunal in the Bank cases. If the law
is as the Court decided, they could not determine
otherwise; and without pretending ourself to be
better informed than our neighbors, we are sure
very many persons are making noise upon the sub
ject who are totally ignorant of the points involv
ed. Whatever may be said of Judge Benning’s
interest in the matter, no one pretends to charge
Judge McDonald with any bias in favor of the
banks. Why should he unite with Judge Benning
in deciding the stockholders to be no longer liable
after the expiration of the bank charter? simply
because he thinks he finds the law ‘so written.’
Then the best that can be done is to protect the
people against snch frauds in the future. If it was
wrong to have a former solemn adjudication set
aside by new Judges, it is a poor reason for abolish
ing the Court; it is good reason for enacting that
no decision shall be disturbed except by the law
making power. The Court was organized for the
purpose of giving uniformity and stability to the
administration of the laws, and it would be well to
have their rulings irreversible by themselves. At
least it should be rendered extremely improbable
that an event like that so denounced should happen.
Let the system be reformed not abolished. 1
The position of Judge Benning was a peculiarly
delicate one. But what we ask, was he to do? It is
conceded that the Court was bound to pronounce up
on the case had all been wholly unconnected with it
in its history; that the parties had a right to a judge
ment. Was it Judge Benning’s duty to say to these
parties, I know you have rights here, I am satisfied
you have been wronged by former decisions, but
unfortunately for you, I once had a case as Attor
ney exactly similar to yours, and having formed an
opinion upon the question, your rights must be
forfeited. If it reduce you to beggary, you must
beg, for if I sit upon the case it will be supposed
lam influenced by my interest in those cases in
which I was once counsel.
No one has yet presumed to doubt Judge Ben
ning’s honssty in the matter. If it is thought best
that a judge should not preside in such cases as
the one under consideration, let the law be so
amended.— South Western (Americus) News.
Ex-President Co3lonfort. —One of the editors
of the Abingdon ( Va ) Democrat, who was present,
gives the following account of the way Col. BoYD(of
the Board of Public Works) gave a lesson in good
behavior to Ex-President Comonfort, of Mexico, a
few days ago, in Wytheville:
“Ex-President Comonfort, of Mexico, passed along
the road the other day. Being hungry, or, what is
more likely,deficient in politeness, his ex-Excellency
made a rush before dinner was announced, and took
a seat at that part of the table reserved for the ladies.
Boyd’s quick eye detected the movement at once,
and he walked up to His Highness, explained the
matter to him, and very politely requested him to
vacate. To this he received a sort of half-defiant,
muttering answer, coupled with a refusal.
The Colonel repeated the request with the same
effect. Losing his patience, and being a great stick
ler for the observance of the rules of his house,
Boyd took the old fellow by the arm, led him away
from the table, and showed him the door—greatly
to the delight of a number of Mississippians, who
remarked that he had been conducting himself in
that sort of a style ever since they had been in
company with him. They asked Boyd if he knew
whom he had led out? He replied that he neither
knew nor cared; he was determined to make him
conduct himself like a gentlemen or leave. They
then told him who he was, and said,moreover, that
if he had resisted they would have readily assisted
to put him out- The ex-President’s suite conducted
themselves with propriety at the table, but he got
into a huff and would eat no dinner.
Kansas Election.
St. 24.—The returns, official,
from twenty-six counties, and partial returns from
two counties, (four to hear from,) give a majority
against the English proposition of 9,548.
Public Meeting in Meriwether.
Greeneille, Geo., Aug. 10, 1858.
In pursuance of a previous cajl, a large portion
of the citizens of Meriwether county assembled ;
when, on motion ot Mr. F. A. B ivkin, Judge F.
W. McClendon, and G. L. Peavy. Esq., were re
quested to preside as Chairman and Secretary of
the meeting.
After a few pertinent and forcible remarks by
George A. Hall, Esq., explanatory ot ‘he object ot
the meeting, he proceeded to submit the subjoined
preamble and resolutions, which were unanimous
ly adopted. *
Previous to which, however, all present were
well entertained by the Rev. R T. Marks, in a
calm and unanswerable argument, advocating the
propriety of the resolutions, and the necessity of
an appellate tribunal. He also made a most suc
cessful and manly defense of the Supreme Court
—its ability, integrity, and fidelity, repelling with
indignation and scorn the aspersions cast upon in
dividual members of that tribunal by the previous
day’s proceedings.
Whereas, a portion of the citizens of Meriweth
er county have felt themselves aggrieved by the
recent decision of our highest judicial tribunal af
fecting certain long standing cases in the Courts,
known as the bank cases, and have felt it their
duty to meet together in public assembly, and to
give formal expression to opinions which we con
ceive to be not only uncalled for by the occasion,
but hastily expressed upon an altogether “exparte”
exhibition of facts, made io them by the leading
counsel of one of the parties to the suit; himself
deeply involved peculiarly in their results: And
whereas , We deem it an act of great unkindness,
not to say of great injustice, under any circum
stances to call in question, or to stigmatise the char
acter of a private gentleman or of an official of
the government, without some evidence of his evil
intention : And t whereas, In the nature of the case
before us, it is impossible that our fellow citizens
could know the facts, the arguments or the reasons
which have prompted the Supreme Court to make
the decision complained of, until in due time they
have been spread before the public in a constitu
tional manner: And whereas, We can see great
evil, and nothing but evil, as likely to result from
the attempt to drag before the* people the sayings
and doings of their highest judicial authorities, in
any case where private interests or party plans
may feel themselves agrieved, and where hostile
feelings may chance to enlist themselves for a
purpose. Therefore, be it
Resolved , That we cannot, and do not endyrse
the action of that portion of our fellow-citizens
who have spoken in the resolutions of yesterday,
against the decision of the Supreme Court, and
that we feel ourselves bound as law abiding, order
ly citizens to withhold any opinion in the premises,
until we shall have seen and reflected upon the
the facts, the reasoning and the authorities by which
the Court has been brought to the decision com
plained of.
Reeolved , That without expressing an opinion
as to the correctness or incorrectness of the decis
ion in the cases complained of, we regard the op
probrium and censure attempted to be cast upon
Judges Benning and McDonald on account thereof,
by the press and other designing parties, as wholly
unwarrantable in their character, disorganising in
their tendency, prejudicial to the interests of par
ties litigant, and calculated to sink into irretrieva
ble disgrace the judicary of Georgia.
Resolved , That having a distinct recollection of
the many grievances uuder which the people of
Georgia suffered before the establishment by law
of the Supreme Court, we should greatly deplore
any act on the part of the people, whose tendency
would be to overthrow the Court, and plunge us
into the midst of that chao9 and confusion which
prevailed before its organization.
Resolved, That the representatives of the peo
ple in the legislature of the State, constitute the
rightful constitutional tribunal, before which all
complaints against the Courts of their appointment
may properly be made; aud that having the fullest
confidence in the integrity and intelligence of our
immediate Representatives, we submit most confi
dently to their wisdom, to take such steps and to
sustain such measures relative to the present or any
other complaint against the Court, as may seem
just and expedient, when they shall have heard
and considered not one , but both sides of the ques
tion involved.
Resolved, Tnat the proceedings of this meeting
be signed by the Chairman and Secretary, and the
LaGrange Reporter, Empire State, Southern Re
corder, Augusta Constitutionalist, and papers gen
erally, throughout the State, be requested io pub
lish.
FREEMAN W. McCLENDON, Ch’n.
G. L, Peavy, Secretary.
Parson Brownlow’s Discussion.
We find the following notification in the last
number of the Knoxville Register:
to the press.
We have entered into an agreement to hold a
public debate on the lollowing question :
“Ought American Slavery to be perpetrated ?”
The debate is to be held in the city of Philadel
phia, and to commence on the 7th day of Septem
ber, 1858, and continue for several days.
Will the Press of both sections of the Union
please copy this notice ?
S W. G. BROWN LOW,
Affirmative ( Knoxville, Tenn.
\ A. PRYNE,
Negative \ McGrawsville, N. Y.
Great Destruction of Cattle and Horses.
About ten o’clock last night flames were discov
ered to be issuing from a building on the State
Fair grounds, about half a mile from the Brighton
House, which was occupied by William Hogan, a
dairyman, as a stable for his cows and horses.
The alarm was given, but the building being well
stocked with hay and grain it was impossible to
allay the flames until it burned to the ground.
Seventy-six as good cows as could be picked
out in the county were destroyed, together with
four valuable horses, one mule, and four milk-carts,
with apparatus, together with sufficient hay and
grain for the winter. One horse, together with
two cows and a valuable Durham calf, was ta
ken from the building alive, but they are so severe
ly burned that it is believed they cannot survive.
The entire loss is estimated at from six thousand
j to seven thousand dollars on which there was no
insurance.
The fire is believed to have been the work of an
The building was some distance from
Mr. Hogan’s house, or any other tenement. The
burned cattle presented a horrible appearance this
morning, as their remains lay scattered around.
[Cincinnati Daily Times , Aug. 18.
Military and Civic Barbacue. —A grand mili
tary and civic barbacue is to be held at Shepherds
town, Virginia, on the 2d of September. Amongst
other military companies invited are those of Cum
beriand, Williamsport, Frederick, Alexandria,
Winchester and Charleston. John Randolph Tuc
ker, Attorney General ofVitginia, has been invi
ted to deliver an address on the occasion. Hon.
Anthony Kennedy and Hon. Henry Winter Davis
of Maryland, and Gov. Wise, Senators Mason and
Hunter, and Hon. C. J. Faulkner besides ‘other
eminent gentlemen, have been invited to attend.
Mr. Stephen’s Visit to Illinois.
It has been said that Mr. Stephens visited the State cf
Illinois to conciliate and harmonize the democracy of that
State. That he was an aspirant for the Presidency and
while Jefferson Davis was making his musquito speeches
in Maine, Mr. Stephens was courting favor with the “little
Giant” and had his eyes fixed on the Charleston Conven
tion. Those who know Mr. Stephens would not attribute
his visiting Illinois to any such sinister motives as his own
individual aggrandizement and self-advancement at the ex
pense of the Administration or the Democratic party. He
has never procured his promotion by treachery and intrigue
and would not soil the whiteness of his political integrity
by designing schemes and low trickery- Hence we have
repudiated the idea that Mr. Stephens was the especial
advocate of Mr. Douglas’ re-election, regardless of what
might be the policy of the Administration Democrats in Il
linois. The report in circulation concerning his recent con
versation in Chicago certainly left that impression upon the
minds ol every one. We have every reason to believe
however it was simply an expression of preference between
the two candidates for the Senate—a very equivocal com
pliment to Mr. Douglas. The Constitutionalist, referring
to Mr. Stephens’ visit to Illinois and the rumor that he
was courting favor with Mr. Douglas, says :
“We have not thought it necessary to refer to
the matter before, but as we find these and many j
other suspicions and speculations, created by Mr.
Stephens’ journey to the West, afloat in many of
of our exchanges, we may state (what we do
know) that his tour to the West was projected sim
ple with a view to recreate himself, after the ex
citement, the confinement and the labor of a long
session of Congress, by visiting, in company with
his brother, an interesting and important portion
of the Union, which neither of them had ever visi
ted before. It was purely a visit of pleasure, hav
ing no connection with, or reference to, the divis
ions of the Democracy in Illinois, or any combina
tion for the next Presidency. An incidental object
which he had in view, was to secure the services
of the artist Healy, in the execution of some paint
ing which was an object of interest to him and his
brother, and to accomplish this he was compelled
to visit Chicago, and to remain in that city for sev
eral days. But neither during his stay there or
whilst in any other portion of Illinois, did Mr. Ste
phens have any communication, directly or indi
rectly, with Mr. Douglas—nor did he make a sin
gle political speech, although upon the great politi
cal battle ground of the summer—or even hold
conversation upon political subjects with anyone,
except when dragged into it by political friends
who sought him out, or met him casually in his
journeyings. He had no mission from the Admin
istration to accomplish—no political views of his
own to advance—and no political combination to
make with Douglas or anybody else. This is true,
strange as it may sound; for stranger still, Mr.
Stephens is not an aspirant for the Presidency,
and we honestly believe, would not feel much more
annoyance or mortification in finding his name pa
raded in a list of suspected horse thieves, than to
find it paraded as it has been by the Washington
correspondent of the Charleston Mercury as that
of a cringing, crawling, managing, intriguing and
itinerant aspirant for that office.”
New York Dally News*
This Journal comes to us in a quarto Bize, containing
eight pages of printed matter and presenting a very neat
appearance. It is one of the most valuable in the City of
.New York. To show its soundness on the slavery ques
tion, we extract from its columns a portion of its editorial
on the subject of ** The Negro in the South and else
where” It says—
“ The tide of sympathy which was once felt pret
ty generally, even at the South, for the negro, as
abstractly entitled to freedom, and that bis condi
tion as a slave was a hardship, begins to be wear
ing away. The negro of the South may have no
greater political rights or privileges than he has in
Brazil, Cuba, or in his native Dahomey or Ashan
tee, but he is physically, morally, and in every oth
er view, in a far better condition. They live, they
thrive, they grow fat and propagate in spite of the
frowns of Garrison, Gerrit Smith, Theodore Parker
and Ward Beecher. Next to cutting a master’s
throat, in the scale of negro ethics, according to
the Garrisonian Gospel, should be a darkey cut
ting his own or his children’s weasands. At least
he should, like some fiery breeds of animals, ab
stain from increasing the stock. This stern stoic
ism ofGarrison and Abby Kelly the Southern dar
key cannot appreciate—Sambo is no philosopher,
Dinah ditto. They marry and are given in marri
age, and do as other do, and the consequences are
seen in every decennial period in figures extremely
puzzling to the abolitionist lectures and their fanat
ical conventicles. The statistics show that the
slave population of the South is just what it seems
to be —the happiest and most comfortable race on
earth, well fed, in a genial climate, and increasing
beyond parallel.”
The Yellow Fever.
We do not wish that the authorities should in
termit any vigilance in keeping out the dread and
insidious destroyer and ravager of the coasts of
the tropics from our shores, but we feel assured
that New York now possesses a perennial fountain
of salubrity which she had not in 1789, 1822 and
the other years of the epidemic. It is in the waters
of the pure and beautiful Croton the we have an al-
ly far more potent than quarantine regulations, fu
migations and disinfectants. Yellow fever has
never visited any city as an epidemic where the
water was really pure, and this we say with great
respect to our friends of the Crescent City, who
swear by the water of the muddy Mississippi.
Our attention was called to this fact by an emi
nent officer who served in Mexico, and his obser
vation will be corrobated by all who have paid any
attention to the sobject that the introduction of
pure and wholesome water reduces almost to noth
ing the dangers of epidemic. The presence of salt
water, and the influx into it ol the night soil, and
the decomposing refuse of the city from the sewers
are bad indeed, but the abundant, supply ofCroton
for outside population make us all right. Brook
lyn will soon enjoy a like privilege, and then we
may dismiss all serious apprehensions of this
scourge.
Last year, when the lower part of Brooklyn was
threatened, there was not a single case of the dis
ease in the filthiest quarters of this city, and even
the pure and mountain air of Staten Island be
comes infected, and for the simple reason that New
York alone contains everywhere pure and salu
brous water. If the old pump and well system
had not been replaced the city, probably, would
have been more than once visited by this pesti
lence. At present, with ordinary prudence, we
have no fears of a visit, although New York re
ceives ten times the shipping from sickly ports than
any other place in the world. —New York Daily
News.
Yellow Fever at Hampton Roads.
Hampton Roads, Aug 23. —The ship Corinthian
from New Orleans, bound for Liverpool, is here.—
There have been six deaths from yellow fever, and
two cases now on board.
Missouri Selection.
St. Louis, Aug. 23.—The returns from all the
counties except six show that there have been elec
ted to the house of representatines of the legisla
ture of that State 81 democrats and 41 opposition ;
to the senate, 41 democrats, 9 opposiiion.
From the St. Joseph Journal.
Salt Lake News—A Great Indian Battle—ln
teresting* Particulars.
Early in the afternoon of Saturday, 14th inst.
Conductor A. Burnes arrived in this city with the
mail direct from Utah. The mail left Salt Lake
City on the 24th of July. The news is unimpor
tant. All of the Mormons who were able had re
turned from Provo. A number were left who were
too poor to get away. Brigham Young had shut
himself up in his residence, and a strong Mormon
guard was stationed around it both night and day.
te was afraid of being assassinated by his own
people.
It has been very seasonable in Ulah. Small
grain looked well. Vegetables were plenty, but
sold at a very high price. General Johnston
is going to break up his present encampment,
remove a short distance, and fix for winter quar
ters.
Col. Hoffman had not received his instructions,
and was still at Fort Bridger when the mail passed,
Some of Perry’s trains were met crossing the
mountains. The returning volunteers were over
taken and passed at Fort Bridger. Major East
man’s command was met at Sweetwater. Heavy
rains had fallen between Cottonwood Springs and
Fort Kearney.
Plum Creek was past fording, and it was with
great difficulty that the mail party succeeded in
crossing.
A band of 700 Pawnee Indians, who had been
run from the hunting-grounds by the Camanches,
Ceeyennes, and Arappahoes, were seen on the Big
Blue. The Pawnees had fought the three com
bined tribes a running fight of six days duration.
The Pawnees in the engagement had four warriors,
two squaws, and one papoose killed and several
wounded, but they succeeeded in killing fifteen
Cheyennes and two Arappahoes, and wounding
several others. They came on with the mail as far
as the Little Blue, where they encamped.
Large herds of buffalo were seen by the mail
party between Cottonwood Springs and Plum
Creek. Mr. Fillmore, the correspondent of tho
New York Herald, Mr. Swiney, leader of the hand
for the 7th infantry, Mr. Noe, of Indianapolis, Indi
ana, and Mr. Bunch, of Weston, Mo., came pas
sengers.
Additional by the Arabia and Anglo-Saxon
FRANCE.— Cherbourg, August 7.—The sec
ond of the special celebrations of the fetes of Cher
bourg, thebpening of the Great Basin, or Napoleon
Dock, of the military port, took place this day in
the presence of the Emperor and an immense con
course of people. The fine, and,
everything at the gates of the Arsenal promised
success; but one of those cross accidents that will
spoil even Imperial fete, had intervened between
preparation and execution. The long-expected
immersion, as a spectacle, was a total failure.
The water was to have been let into the exca
vation in a great and sudden rush through one of
the two locks that connect this inner basin with the
two smaller ones between it and the sea. The wa
ter, it was thought, was sufficiently controlled by
a dam and caisson. The dam, as already describ
ed, was constructed of earth enclosing a mine at
its base ; this should have kept ‘the water at the
level of the outside dock, while the caisson was
floated away. The dam would then have been the
only barrier between the vast, empty space and
the external docks, and, finally, the sea itself.—
But when the water was admitted into the dam,
either the flood was stronger or the barrier weaker
than had been calculated. One end of it was
washed away, the mine was destroyed, and it was
too late to remedy the disaster. So the great coup
of the day, the anticipated explosion, the sudden
rush of the element, and its first dash and spread
over the immense granite level, were all lost. The
actual ceremony of immersion, the subject of the
longest official programme, was reduced to open
ing the sluices of another lock and admitting the
external water in f a volume equalling a fmill race.
When the great portion of spectators left it was
entering at a rate that promises to fill the basin by
this day week. The launch of the_ Vi He de Nantes
into the dock is announced for 6 o’clock; if the
outer caisson is raised, this contemplated finish to
the ceremony will be carried out. The ship has
been built on one of the new slips on purpose for
the inauguration.
The accident is of no importance whatever, as
it does not affect the works themselves ; it is merly
one of those petty and provoking failures that take
the cream of enjoyment off a day, a dinner, or a
marine excursion of members of Parliament. And
it was the only part of the proceedings that did not
fully succeed. It was in all other respects a bril
liant day.
A circular had been issued from the Interior De
partment .forbidding the newspapers to occupy
ihemselves with the private life of the Emperor, to
reproduce attacks upon public functionaries, or to
publish letters from members of former legislative
assemblies. It is added that, in consequence of this
prohibition, a letter from M. de Montalembert,
winch was intended to see the light, is denied pub
licity.
A Paris telegraph announces the death of Count
Portalis.
Italy.
The wheat crop in Naples had proved, in gen
eral, good, but the oats and barley had completely
failed. The maize crops were very large.
The Palermo prisoners had been conveyed to
their places of punishment publicly in irons, and
the proceedings caused considerable indignation
among the people. Government persecution was
being directed against the advocates of the pris
oners.
Hoi I And.
Letters contradict in positive terms the alleged
intention of the King to abdicate.
Turkey.
The English and French Governments had de
cided on the prosecution of the assassins at Jeddah
and Commissionerswere to be sent out by the re
spective governments.
Africa.
Late advices from the West Coast report that
the British steamer Trident had brought into port
as prisoner the American ship Eliza Gibbs filled
with slave decks and stores.
Australia.
The Australian mail to June 15 had reached
England, but there is nothing of importance in ad
dition to the telegraphic accounts.
England. —Groat anxiety existed throughout
Europe in regard to the Atlantic cable, in conse
quence of the delay in transmitting messages. The
first regular message from Trinity reached \ alen
tia on the night of Monday, the 9th instant. The
speed of its transmission is said to have been grea
ter than that attained during the experiments made
at Plymouth and the currents apparently as strong-
The shares of Atlantic telegraph stock were quoted
at about £9OO. Queen Victoria and the royal con
sort Prince Albert left for Prussia. The London
Times, in a leading article, favors the annexation
of Mexico to the United States. It was resolved
by the directors of owning the steam
ship Great Eastern to receive orders tor her pur
chase or charter, and also to advertise her for sale
at auction. In the meantime to raise money oil
mortgage.