The Augusta herald. (Augusta, Ga.) 1914-current, April 30, 1914, 4.00 P.M. Edition, Page EIGHT, Image 8

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EIGHT Bill LAST WAR Will MEXICO How It Started, How It Wes Fought; What It Cost in Lives and Money and What We Gained By It. (By Rev. THOMAS B. GREGORY) (By Rev. Thomas B. Gregory.) CHAPTER IV. In accordance with the plan of cam paign adopted by the adminlKtr&tioii, the 50,000 men authorized by congrean were assigned to three divisions, the "Army of Occupation,'* under Major General Taylor; the “Army of the Center,*’ under Hflgadler General Wool, and the "Arn.y of the West," commanded by Brigadier General Shephen W. Kearney. This last di vision was ordered to march to Santa Ke, seize upon the territory of New Mexico und then push on westward to occupy California. The "army” to which such tremend ous task had been committed num bered only 1,658 men and sixteen pieces of artillery. Starting out from its rendezvous at Fort Leaven worth on June 26, 1846. on the long maren of more than 2,000 miles, it reached Santa l‘Y August 18 and took pos session of the ancient city without the lows of a man. The Ameriern flag was run up to the top of a po.e 100 feet high, given the national sa lute of 28 guns and New Mexico w»* ours. Twice on their wnv to Santa Fr UP Americana thought they were going to have the excitement ot battle, but were disappointed. At Laic Vegas 2,000 Mexicans lay across their path, but when Kearney was about ready to attack them the Mexicans fled. Again the disappointment mine. From the GaiUsteo Canyon Don Man uel Arinejo. Mexican governor of New Mexico, sent Keurnev word that be was ready for him with 7,000 men, arm that If he would come on he would give him all the fight he wanted. Th* American accepted the Invitation and kept on to (he canyon, but A run Jo and his Mexicans were not there. On to California. And now the Army of the West Was to be divided. Colonel Doniphan, |n command of all the forces of New Mexico, was to march southward Into Chihuahua, while Kearney, with such force as he could muster, was to pro ceed to the shores of the Pacific and capture California. Kearney left Santa Fe September 26 on his march of 1,166 miles to San Francisco, his force consisting of 360 men and provisions for 66 days. On October 6 he met a party led by Kit Carson, who informed him that »!*• was the hearer of dispatches to Wash ington announcing the occupation of California by the Americans. Comodoroa Bloat and Stockton, aid ed by a handful of American emi grants, had already taken California, nnd General Kearney, returning with Carson as a guide, co-operated with Quick Home Cure for Piles Trial Pnckftga Absolutely Fra#—Will You Spend a Poet-Card for It? If you are a sufferer from piles, in stant relief Is yours for the asking, nnd a speedy, permanent cure will follow. The Pyramid Drug Co., 471 Pyramid Bldg. Marshall, Mich., will send you free, n a plain wrapper, a trial pack age of Pyramid Pile Remedy, the won derful. sure and certain cure for the tortures of this dread disease. Thous ands have already taken advantage of this offer, thouannds know for the first time in years what It Is to be free from the pains, the Itching, the awful agony of piles. Py»*amld Pile Remedy relieves the pain and Itching Immediately. The inflammation goes down, the swelling is red iced and soon the disease is gone absolutely. No matter how desperate you think your caae Is, write in today for\he free trial rcatment. Then, when you have used it In the privacy of your own home and found out for yourself how efficacious It is, you can get the full alzg package at any drug store for 60 cents. Every day you suffer after read'ng this notice you suffer need lessly. Pimply fill out free coupon and mail today. PRCC PAI KAIiE (01IP0N t'YHAMID imUO COMPANY 471 Pyramid Uldg., Marshall, Ml.',’ Kindly nend me a sample of Pyra mid Pile Remedy, at oni-e by mail FREE. In plain wrapper. Name street. City. Slate Greatest Event in Woman’s Life All human experience looks I Mirk to motherhood as the vondir of wonder*. The patience, tne fortitude, the sub lime faith during the period of expectancy are aecond only to the mother love be stowed upon th« most helpless hot most marvelous ore at ton—a baby. Women ate quick to loam from «.-h »ther thoee helpful Ulnrln that aid to comfort. and yet ara perfectly safe to usa and among theso they noomnond "Mother's Krlend.- It la entirely an external application daalgnrd to lutirloala Ilia broad, dot muscles and skin that protect thn abdor.cn It has boon In favorable uso far nearly half a century and la known to mothers tn almost every settled .»m --muntly In the I'rdted States who highly recommend It. You will find It in ealn In drug stores '‘Mother's Friend ' Is utterly harmless, contains no deadening drugs, eery beneficial, eery soothing and a wonderful help. Get a bottle of "Mother's Friend" to day at any drug store and write to us for our Instructive little hook to mother* Address Brmdtleld Regulator Co., 11l lwmar Bldg.. Allan la. Ga. the naval forces in strengthening the occupation which had been ho nicely begun. And now for Doniphun and Chihua hua. The redoubtable colonel, with a forrr of 1,060 men and ten pieces of artillery, net out on his long march December 14. On Christmas Day h» found himself "up against" the equal ly redoubtable General Ponce lie Leon. Th© Desert March. Doniphun attacked, and in 60 min ut.es' time the enemy was beaten, with a loss of 76 killed and 160 wounded. Doniphan's loss was eight men wounded, none killed. From Bracito Doniphan passed over Into th«- Province of Chihuahua, and, after his ever-memorable "desert, march," which almost deserves to rank with that of Xenophon and his 10,000 Greeks, found himself face to face with the enemy. At Sacramento were 4,200 Mexican regulars under General Jose A. Here dia. Heredia was so confident that he h:»d provided ropes and handcuffs for the Amerlcun prisoners. Doniphan did not give his foe much time for Jubilation, but pitched Into him with all his might, with the re suit that the Mexicans were routed along the whole line. For three hours the volunteer soldiers of Doniphan, 1.100 strong, engaged four times their number behind well-constructed in trenchrnents, and put them to rout. 'This smart battle came off February 27. 1847. The Mexican loss was 320 rnen kill ed, 560 wounded and 72 made prison ers, against an American loss of one officer killed and II men wounded. The beautiful province was now virtually In possession of the Amer icans, and by the same logic that we held New Mexico and California we “DAMAGED GOODS” Tlii' following wun written to npprar V'-ftteittuy, tint wom crowdioj out If every penton who hhw “Damagad Good.” last night watt ankml to sign a verdict an to the play a great ma jority would declare that It not only puKHea muster," so to apeak, but should he shown to the uttermost parts of the earth wherever the great est curses to mankind, syphilis, tuber culmds, alchollsm, are found. Such ft strong drama could not fall to leave ft lasting Impression on the mind of every one who saw It. It was the "broadest pla>" that has over been seen In Augusta for the actors spoke right out In meeting and called a spade a spade, yet there was nothing said or Insiiiuuted last night worse than Is seen In the average musical comedy, which displays the body and limbs Just as far down and as high up as can lie done without he coming actual “September Morns' on the stage. The writer's humble opinion Is that a show like the one last night Is worth 1,000 times more In the cause oT morality and clean living than some musical comedies that have been here. The show last night makes no appeal to the passions and on the contrary It Is a terrible warn ing to people. The very life which the musical comedy presents so al luringly as to lead one to disregard all care and eaulton and plunge him self or herself Into a cess pool—some times called “the underworld" —Is the life which “Damaged Goods" points to as the breeder of the greatest dis ease which afflicts the human race. So without hesitation we say that It Is belter for the moral health of the community by far to have a play w hlch teaches even so terrible a les son as “Damaged Goods” than to con tinue to have the comedies and the accompanying thinly clad chorus girls with dances In which every move ment has a meaning all Its own nnd the meaning Is a clear and unmtstnk nblt appeal to the sensuous, the tin moral, the vulgar Scenes depicting midnight debauches in the houses of the tenderloin are witnessed on the stage In Augusta unlilushlngly, and “Damaged Goods" Is tame, compared with these. "Damaged Goods" Is not overdrawn for one may confirm the truth of this terrible story of the accursed disease of s>philtH by talks with the physi cians of Augusta, the police officers, the hospitni officials, the stockade superintendent, etc. They will all tell you that among the negro habit ues of the criminal courts and the lower class of white people there Is an alarming number of cases and it is n well known fact tha> the disease Is not confined strictly to negroes and lower class whites, for here and there eases may he found among those whom one would least suspect. Indeed, It would seem, after seeing that show, that a father would Inquire siwrchinglv into the health nf hts prospective son-in-law, for the Bibli cal statement Is borne out in eases of syphilis that the sins of the father are visited upon the children to the third and fourth generations. As to what should be done to re move the terrible scourge the write! feels embarrassed In attemptlur to venture an opinion Indeed, he is a groping neophyte on the subject front the standpoint of science However, he would venture the assertion that to teach eugenics In the schools to children under 12 years of age Is a mistake There Is unquestionably a time In the life of each child when the parent should acquaint It with the facts ronceittlng life reproduction, but as to when and hpw we will not venture a suggestion. The eugenics crate has swept the country and many believe that It Is being aomewhat overdone For Instance, It ocoui a to us that It is going a step too far to advertise that Miss Blank, of Call* tvirnla, and Mr. Smith, of Maine, are lo he mated for the puriMtse of bring ing Into the world sit eugenic baby. It sounds too much like breeding dogs and horses. The whole fabric of so ciety Is torn and ruthlessly trodden upon when two people are matchea to produce children simply beoauwe thev are period specimens physically. There la no love In such a union, and love, congeniality, kindred tastes and sef-saertflce for another Is. or at least should be. the funda mentals In marriage, provided, of course, both of the parties are sound phytic ally. But to get back to 'Dantiged Goods" The suggestion Is made by the author of the play that one solu tion of the problem Is to educattf the were entitled to have held Chihuahua. Crossing th© Rio Grande. The course of events now brings us back to the Kavt. General Taylor crossed the Rio Grande and took pos session of Matumoras on May 18. 1846, and all preparations being ready, he H«*t out, late in August, for the ('it » Monterey, a strong place 180 miles in the interior of Mexico. It Is hardly fair to say that Monte rey was "strong.” It was a verital * Gibraltar, garrisoned by 0,000 regu lars; and to make matters worse the American army was without heavy artillery. It was decided to attempt the capture of the place by assault at the point of the bayonet. The roll sounded at dawn of September 21. From wall to wall, from street to street, from house to house, the 6,009 Americana, approaching from oppo site sides, fought their way in toward the center of the city; and, seeing would not be denied, the Mexican commander, Ampudia, on the 23d, sur rendered. The American losses at Monterey were heavy, being over 500 in killed and wounded. The Mexican loss was about 1.000. The work of Doniphan and Taylor had by this time given all Northern Mexico into the hands of the Amer icans. Just as General Taylor was about to commence another campaign, Gen eral Scott ordered him, by special messenger, to send a large part of his army to assist in the siege of Vera Cruz. By this order, which, soldier like, he promptly obeyed, Taylor was left with only about 6,000 rnen, to ace on the defensive against 20,000 Mexi cans, then gathering at San Luis Po tosi under General Santa Anna. Hearing that he was about to be at tacked by this overwhelming force, Taylor fell back from Saltillo to An gostura, near the little village 'of Buena Vista. Santa Anna, with his finely equip ped army of 20,000 infantry, cavalry urid artillery, left Erfcarnacion Febru ary 21, 1847, and the next day came up with the Americans at Buena Vistiu The battle began, and the result speaks for itself Mexican b 0 ,2500 in killed and wounded and 4,000 miss ing; American loss, 264 killed, 450 wounded. • people to such extent that they will be sure that their bohh and daugh ters Khali not contract marriages with persons who are contaminated. This would he well enough If the peop.e would stay worked up on th“ subject and never relax vigilance However, waves of agitation come and go and the most practicable step that has probably yet been taken is in VVlscon sin, we believe, where a physician's certificate Is required of a young mun showing him to be In good health befpre he Is allowed to marry. T. .1. PI. NO CHAUTAUQUA TICKETS BE HELD AFTER MAY STH Those Who Ordered Them Last Year Must Get Them Im mediately—A Oreat Demand. Secretary W. M. Hunter of the Y. M. G. A , announced this morning that no tickets for the Redpatb Chautau qua, which were ordered at the Chau tauqua last year, will be held later than May sth. This action was taken last evening at a meeting ot the Chautauqua committee of the Y M C A. The Chautauqua will be held under a tent, seating 4,n01l people on the campus of the Richmond Academy on Telfair Street May 11-17, and every Indication is that It will In every way surpass last year’s event, which prov ed extremely popular here. TO SAVR RYRS Is the Object of Thit, Free Pre- ! scription—Try It if Your j Eyes Give You Trouble. Thouannrl* of people suffer from eye trouble*, bemuse they do not know vfhut ! to do. They know some Rood home rein •*<l> for every other minor ailment, but none for their eye troubles. They neg lect theiv eye*, because the trouble Is' not sufficient to drive them to an eye specialist, who would, any way, charge them a heavy fee. As a last resort they go to an optician or to the five and ten tent store, and often-ttmes get glasses that they <lo not need, or which, after being used two or three months, do their eyes more Injury than good. Here Is a simple prescription that every one should use •** grains Optona. (1 Tablet* - ounce* Water. fee three or four times a day to bitthe the eyes. This prescription keep* the •‘M‘» clean and tjuickly overcomes In flammation and Irritation. Weak, wat ery, work-strained eyes, granular lids and cith«r similar troubles are greatly benefited ami often-tinies cured by its nee Many who wear glasses have dis carded them after using It for a few weeks. It Is good for the eyes, and will not mjure the most sensitive eyes of an infant or the aged. Any druggist can fill this preaer ptlon promptly. Try it it nnd know for once what real eye i comfort la. WHY SUFFER FROM UPSET STOMACH Mi-o-na Regulates Bad Stom achs and Ends Dyspepsia If you fool melancholy, languid, or have headache, coaled tongue, dis tress after eating, heartburn, belching of gas and undigested food, you arc suffering with Indigestion and dyspep sia Now- at once- Is the time to stop this distress and forever banish the disease (let from any druggist a fifty cent box of Mlo-na Tablets Their action Is sure, effective aud Immediate Resides stoi ping the distress Mi-o na soothes the irritated walls of the stomach and strengthens the gssyle glands so that they i our out their dally supply of digestive material#— what you cat Is converted Into nutri tion snd the entire system ts proper ly nourished you feel perfectly well, free of the blues, strong and cncr g> tie Ml o-na ts truly a househol t remedy perfectly harmless an I is atwely one of the best preparations to fix up out-of-order etoniarhs Get a hoi from T. t! Howard today. He will refund your money ts It Is not satis faciory—you can be the Judge. Could anyone ask more? (HE AUGUSTA HERALD. AUGUSTA, GA. BUREAU LABOR EMPLOYMENT House Committee Has Bill Be fore it For Establishment of Addition to Department of Labor. Washington.— The house labor com mutes hah before it today a bill in troduced iiy Representative Murdock of Kansas, the progressive leader, to establish a bureau of labor employ ment in the department, of labor, the object being t.o lessen nemployment In the United States. The bureau would be augmented by a system of free labor exchanges at important in dustrial and commercial centers of the country. Such exchanges would co-operate with state, municipal and private agencies. The bill provided for regulation of private employment agencies Insofar as they solve interstate business and for bringing together workmen seek ing employment and employers seek ing workment. Mr Murdock said that several na tional organizations would actively su: port the measure and that it em bodied the first step in the program outlined by the first national cnee of unemployment recently held In New Yor... MISPLACED The lightning bug is a beautiful bird, But hasn't any mind. He dashes through rtils world of ours, His headlight on behind. I USE “Tir FOR SORE, TIRED FELL "TIZ” for puffed-up, aching sweaty, calloused feet and corns. ~ *nr mr.k«i Hood-bye sore feet, burning feet, swollen feet, sweaty, feet, smelling feet, tired feet. Hood-bye corns, callouses, bunions and raw spots. No more shoe tight ness no more limping with pain or drawing up you* far. in agony. "TIZ" is magical. aetOighrWff. "TTZ" draw out all the polsompis exudations which puff up (he foi'o-.the only remedy that does Use '"LIZ" and wear smaller shoes Ah! how Comfortable your feet will feel "TIZ" Is a defight. “TIZ" Is harmless. Oft a 25-rent box of "TTZ” now at any druggist or department store. Don't suffer. Have good feet, glad feet, feet that never swell, never hurt, never get tired. A year’s foot com fort guaranteed or money refunded. Spraying Materials! Arsenate Lead- Dry and paste (peaches and Potato Bugs.) Tri Plumbic Arsenate Lead (peaches.) Atomic Sulphur— (peaches.) Paris Green (potatoes.) Bug Death (Potatoes.) Bordeaux Mixture— (fungoids.) Tixol for Ticks, N. L, Willet Seed Co. AUGUSTA. BIJQU TODAY HAL JOHNSON in "Oh, Look Who's Here" Tin* show that lias the only rival of .Lilian Kl* tince. It’s g oil to look at. Have you sten it? Three Performances: 3:30 7:30 9:30 Same Prices. Matchless Offering in Ladies’ and Misses’ READY-TCMVEAiT AS USUAL At the Wise Dry Goods Co. All pure Linen white and colored Ladies' QE and Misses' dresses, worth SIO.OO, at SIO.OO White and Colored Crepe and Voile QE dresses, right up to the minute, special at mHJ. $5.00 Wool Skirts, special $2 95 Misses’ light weight Spring Wool Coats /A C in red and blue, worth $6.50, at Ladies’ House Dresses, made of fine QXr Ginghams, worth $1.25 each, at x/Uv Ladies' $7.50 Rain Coats, CC QC reduced to jJ Ladies’ SIO.OO Rain Coats, t"7 QC all reduced to yl •Js) Indies’ $12.50 Rain Coats, CQ QC all reduced to Ladies' $1.98 new spring jI (j Waists, reduced to yl* Entire stock of Wool and Silk Coat Suits. The very nob biest models of the season at Half Price Black Spot Proof 11 9 Rft Habutai Silk Dresses at v ■ Black and Colored Canton Crepe Dresses, worth $35.00 11 8 each, at \P I 0.l J $20.00 Black Taffeta CN QR Dresses, at Ladies’ long Kimonos, made of good floral crepes, worth Qfi** $1.25 each, at olr Ladies’ $1.25 Waist, slightly muss ed from handling, reduced to v/l/v Ladies’ Lingerie Waists, in broken lots, up to $5.00 $2.95 THURSDAY. APRIL 30.