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TUESDAY, JUNE 3
Summary of Terms
Offered By Council
The official summary of the terms fol
lows:
The frontiers of Austria: The north
ern frontier facing Czecho-Slovakia fol-
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lows the existing administrative bound
aries formerly separating the provinces
of Bohemia and Moravia frmo those of
upper and lower Austria subject to cer
tain minor ratifications, notably in the
region of Omund and Feldsburg and along
the River Moravia.
The frontier with Italy begins at the
Reachen Pass on the Swiss frontier and
follows in general the watershed between
the basins of the Inn and the Drave on
the north and Adige, Viave and Taglia
mento on the south. This line, which
runs through Brenner Pass and the peak
of the Signori (Dreiherrensfritze.) in
cludes in the Italian frontiers the valley
of Sachsen and the basin of Tarvis.
East of the Tarvis region the Austrian
frontier follows the Karawaaken Moun
tains to a point southwest of Villach,
then runs north to the Worthersee, the
towns of Klagenfurt and Volkermarkt.
thence along to the north of the Drave
in such a manner as to leave to the
Serbo-Croat-Slovene state Marburg- and
Radkersburg, just to the north of which
latter place It will point the Hungarian
frontier.
The %lisposition of the Klagenfurt bas
in. which lies to the south of this line,
will be determined by a plebescite to be
held within six months from the coming
into effect of the treaty, the Austrian
authorities to be withdrawn. In case a
majority of the population votes for un
ion with Austria, the southern frontier
of Austria will continue along the Kara
wanken Mountains to a point southeast
of Eisenkappel, thence northeast of
Bleiburg, traversing the Drave just above
its confluence with the Lavant, then re-
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nicknames encourage substitution.
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ATLANTA, GA.'
join the frontier already traced. The
western and northwestern frontiers fac
ing Bavaria, the western frontier facing
Switzerland and the eastern frontier fac
ing Hungary remain unchanged.
Political Clauses.
The high contracting parties recognize
and accept the frontier#? of Bulgaria,
Greece, Hungary, Poland, Roumania. the
Serb-Croat-Slovene state and the Czecho
slovak state as at present or as ultimate
ly determined. Austria renounces in
favor of the principal allied and asso
ciated powers all her rights and titles
over territories formerly belonging to
her, which outside the new frontiers of
Austria which at present have not been
.assigned to any state undertaking to ac
cept the settlement to be made in re
gard to these territories.
The Checho-Slovak state: Apstrla rec
ognizes the complete independence of
the Checho-Slovak state, including the
autominous territor ysouth of the Car
pathians in comformity with the action
already taken by the allied and asso
ciated powers. The exact boundary be
tween Austria and the new state Is to be
fixed by a field commission of seven
members, five nominated by the princi
pal allied and associated powers and one
each by Austria and Tchecho-Slovakia
agrees to embody in a treaty with the
principal allied and associated powers
such provisions as may be deemed nec
essary to protect racial, religious or lin
quistic minorities and to assure freedom
of transit and equitable treatment for the
commerce of other nations.
The Serb-Croat-Slovens htate —Austria
similarly appointed field commission, in
uendencc of the Serb-Coat-Slovens state
and renounces her rights and titles. A
similarly appointed field comission, in
cluding a member nominated by the
Serb-Croa-Slovens state is to fix the ex
act boundary. The question of the basin
of Klagenfurt is reserved. The Serh-
Slovens state agrees to a similar treaty
for the protection of minorities and free
dom of transit.
Roumania—Roumania. agrees to a sim
ilar treaty for protection of minorities
and freedom of transit.
| Russia—Austria is to recognize and re
spect the full independence of all the
territories which formed part of the for
THE AUGUSTA HERALD
mor Russian empire. She is to accept
definitely the annulment of the Rrest-
Litovsk treaty and of all treaties or
agreements of all kinds concluded since
the revolution of November, 1917 with
all governments or political groups on
territory of the former Russian empire
The allies reserve all rights on the part
of Russia for restitution and satisfaction
to be obtained from Austria on the prin
ciples of the present treaty.
General Arrangements.
Austria is to consent to the abrogation
of the treaties of ISH9 by which Belgium
was established as a neutral state and
her frontiers fixed and to accept advance
any convention with which the allies may
determine to replace them. Austria ad
heres to the abrogation of the neutrality
of the grand duchy of Luxemburg and
accepts in advance all international
agreements ns to It reached by the al
lied and associated powers made with
Turkey and Bulgaria with reference to
any rights, privileges or interests claimed
in these countries by Austria or her na
tionals and not dealt with elsewhere
accepts all arrangements with
the allied and associated powers made
with Germany concerning the territories
whose abandonment was imposed upon
[Denmark, by the treaty of 1861.
Protection of minorities—ln a aeries
[Of special clauses, Austria undertakes to
bring her institutions into conformity
with the principles of liberty and justice
an acknowledges that the obligations for
1 *je protection of minorities arc matters
of international concern over which
the league of nations has jurisdiction.
Mie assures complete protection of life
and liberty to all Inhabitants of Austria
without distinction of birth, nationality
language, race or religion, together with
the right to the free exercises of any
■ AU Austrian nationals without
distinction of race, language or religion
are to be equal before the law. No re
strictions are to be imposed on the free
use of any lnaguage in private or public
[and reasonable facilities arc to be given
i iY. > -Vysitt-ian nationals of non-German
speech for the use of their language be
fore the courts. Austrian nationals be
long to racial, religious or linguistic mi
norities are to enjoy the protection as
other Austrian nationals In particular
with regard to schools and other educa
tional establishments and in districts
where a considerable proportion of Aus
trian nationals of other than German
speech are resident, facilities are to be
given in schools for Instruction of chil
dren In tbeir own language and an
equable share of public funds Is io be
provided for the purpose.
These provisions do not preclude »he
Austrian government from making the
teaching of German obligatory Thev
are to he embodied by Austria In her fun
damental law as a bill of rights, and pro
visions regarding them are to be under
the protection of the league of nations
Colonial Matters.
Outside Europe, Austria renounces all
rights, titles an privileges as to her own
or her allies territories to all the allied
and associated powers and undertakes In
accept whatever measures are taken bv
the principal allied posers in relatioit
thereto.
The clauses as to Egypt. Morocco, China
and Siam are Identical after the neces
sary modifications with those of the <; or _
man treaty that except that especially in
the case of China there Is not need’ for
so great detail.
The portions of the German treaty as
to Liberia are not included owing to the
fact that Austria was not at war with
Liberia.
Military, nuv'al and air clauses: The
military clauses are reserved.
Naval—All Austrian -Hungarian war
ships. submarines and vessels of the
Danube flotilla are declared t<* he final
ly surrendered to the principal allied and
associated powers. Twenty-one speci
fied auxiliary cruisers are to ht* disarmed
and treated as merchant ships. All war
ships and submarines under construc
tion in ports which belong or have be
longed to Austria-Hungary shall be
broken up, the salvage not to b. used
except for industrial purposes and not
to be sold to foreign countries The con
struction or acquisition of any submarine
even for- commercial purposes is forbid
den. All naval arms, ammunition and
other war material bolonplnK to Austria-
Hungary at the date of the armistice
shall be surrendered to tip- allies. The
Austrian wireless station at Vienna is
not to be used for naval, military or po
litical messages relating to Austria or
her late allies without the assent of tin*
allied and rwrsociatcd governments dur
ing three months, hut only for commer
cial purposes under supervision During
the same period Austria is not to build
any more high power wireless stations
Austria may have no military or naval
air forces. Including dirigibles; must dr -
mobilize all existing forces within two
months and must surrender to tic prin
cipal powers wide categories of aviation
material.
Austria agrees not to acost or send any
military, naval or air mission to any for
eign country, nor to allow Austrian rni
th'fials to enlist in the navy, army or
air service of any foreign power.
The section on penalty is identical with
t.he Orman treaty except for the omis
sion of any provision similar to that call
ing for the trial of the ex-kaiser of
Germany.
The section on reparations is re
served.
The financial clauses are reserved.
Economic Clauses.
Economic clauses are, except in certain
details such as shipping, similar to those
those of the German treaty. Special pro
visoes a r e added, however, for former
Austro-Hungarian rfationals acquiring an
allied nationality. Similar to those in
the German treaty, relating to the in
habitants of Alsace-Eorralne, their con
tracts are maintained subject to cancel
lation by their governments. Austria
Undertakes to recognlxo any agreement
or convention mad-- by the Allies to safe
guard interests of their nationals in any
undertakings constituted under Austro-
Hungarian law. which operates In ter
ritories detached from the former Aus
trian empire and to transfer any neces
sary documents and information In re
gard to them.
Freedo mos Transit—The clauses as to
freedom of transit are the same In the
the German treaty, except for the omis
sion of provisions affecting Germany
alone and the Insertion of specific clauses
granting Austria transit privileges
through former Austro-Hungarian lerrl
torv In order to assure her access to the
Adriatic.
These privileges are to he amplified by
special conventions with the states con
cerned.
Mis< ollaneous provisions are. after the
necessary alterations. identical with
those of the German treaty, binding Aus
tria to accept any agreements made by
the allied and associated powers with
Germany, Hungary, Ibilgaria and Turkey,
to abandon all pecuniary claims against
any power signing the treaty and to ac
cept the decrees of allied or associated
prize courts. Austria also agrees to
accept any conventions adopted by th**
allies as to traffic in arms and the al
lies in turn agree to continue on the mis
sionary work of any mission property
falling to them.
The treaty is to come Into force when
signed by Austria and three of the prlri
elpal powers and to ho effective for the
Individual states on the deposit of their
specific ratifications.
NATION'S MAN POWER
WILL BE CONSERVED
Benefits of Training Men and
Women Injured In Industry
Provided in Bill of Senator
Hoke Smith
Atlanta, Ga. With reference to hi*
bill exteridlmf the benefits of rehabili
tation and vocational training to per.
sons Injured tn Industry, United States
Senator Hoke Hmlth, who Is in At
lanta on a short visit to see Mrs.
Hmlth, whose condition Is much Im
proved, says thnt the hill Is Intend
ed to conserve the m«n power of the
nation on a icreat scale by training
men and women Injured In Industry
to make themselves useful In spite of
their Injuries.
The hill was Introduced in the sen
ate at the last session, and went over
us unfinished business to the present
cession. On Saturday It was favorably
reported by the Senate committee on
education and labor, of which Sen
ator Kmlth was chairman.during Dem
ocratic control of the cnate, and of
which he Is still a member, lie was
not present at the meeting of the corn
mlttee when the bill came up, hut It
was given a favorable report by the
committee without objection, but Re
publicans and Democrats voting for
it. The bill is expected to pass the
Senate with practically no opposition.
Under a previous bill prepared by
Senator Smith, the government is now
engaged on a gneat scare and with
painstaking care and efficiency in re
habilitating soldiers disabled by their
wounds received in the war. This
work is rapidly approaching complete
organization, and as soon as wounded
soldiers permanently disabled get re
leased from tilt- hospitals they are go
ing into the vocational training if they
so elect. Of course the benefits of
this training are so attractive that
very few, if any, will decline to ac
cept them.
Now the second bill, which has been
favorably reported, will place at tho
disposal of men and women injured
in industry the benefits of complete
rehabilitation and special training to
fit them for earning a livelihood. The
bill makes an initial appropriation of
$500,000 and provides for an increase
of the appropriation to $1,000,000 a
year. .
Tills money is to be apportioned
among the states on a fifty-fifty basis
in the same way that federal aid for
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BIRTHDAY OfIaVIS
CELEBRATED TODAY
Hon. W. M. Howard Orator at
Exercises This Afternoon
The birthday of Jefferson Davis will
be. celebrated here at 5 o’clock this after
noon by the United Daughters of the
Confederacy.
Following Is the program for exercises
at the court house:
Opening prayer, Rev. O. S. Whitney.
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Solo, “For all the Saints who from
their Labor rest,” Miss Irma Cooper.
Introduction of orator, Hon. Alonzo
Franklin.
Orator Hon. Wm. Howard.
Song, “Through the Valley of tho
Shadow of Death,” Misses Irma Cooper
and May Long.
Bestowal of crosses of honor.
Benediction, Rev. G. S. Whitney.
The songs rendered are those sung,
at Mr. Davis' funeral. The public Is
cordially Invited to be present.
In honor of the celebration, the banks
of tho city are closed for the day.
Children Cry
FOR FLETCHER’S
GASTOR I A
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IRth & XV m. Ave ; VV»Hh2ngrton t i*. O,
FIVE