Newspaper Page Text
LOUISVILLE. GA.
* >
Center of Culture and Learn
ing and a City That Is Making
Rapid Striges Along Progres
sive Lines
No Need of Draft Machinery
During War—Quota Supplied
By Volunteers
HUBERT F. BAUCHN
(Staff Correspondent.)
Loursville, Ga.—Modestly bearing its
prestige as the capital and largest city
of Jefferson County, aud just, as mod
estly elated as having been at one time
the capita] of the Umpire State. LiOtiis
ville has given proof during the past
three years that it is the most patriotic
city in Georgia.
When America plunged into the great
we r thal was raging over the Atlantic,
Louisville’s sons lost no time in offering
their all to help turn the tide. From
Louisville and the immediate territory
over forty young men scurried to train
ing camps and began the arduous task
of learning how to trim the •’jerries'’.
And no selective draft was needed.
Everyone of them enlisted voluntarily
through the purest patriotism. Not a
Louisville lad had to bo drafted during
the conflict. Those boys wouldn’t
wait.
And they’re civilians again now—all
but one, and he sleeps over there in a
soldier grave, only a stone’s throw from
the spot where he was killed in action
with his face to the foe. He was Ran
som S. Rabun—the only Louisville youth
who made the supreme sacrifice. Such
extraordinary valor did he display dur
ing his bust moments that Judge Walter
O. McCoy, chief justice of the supreme
«*ourt of the District of Columbia, visit
ed the grave some time after the burial,
photographed it, and sent it to the lad’s
mother, with a. glowing account of his
gallantry in action.
Tn honor of the young hero’s memory
is named the Ransom S. Rabun Post of
the American Legion, which was organ
ized December ID. 191 D. with approxi
mately fifty members. W. W. Abbott, Jr.
is commander of the post, for the year
1920.
New City Officials-
A mayor and council for the next two
years were, one week since, in a rather
spirited election. R. L. Bethea, is the
new chief executive, and the council in
cludes W. M. Whtgman, J. H. Pollhill.
J R. Murphy, J. W. Clark and W. G. S.
Rowe.
“The first thing we are going to do.’*
Mayor Bethea said, “is to build our new
school building. Our present building
has served us well for many years, but
it’s getting old and is also entirely too
small to handle the pupils.”
The new school building will cost $75.-
*>oo. and it. is planned to make it the
handsomest in this section of the state.
As a center of learning. Louisville
“ranks the state’’. For the oldest char
tered educational institution in Georgia,
the Louisville Academy, is located here.
County Officials.
When T asked Judge M CV Barwiek,
of the City Court of Louisville, to tell me
why Jefferson County's roads were so
far above the average, he said:
‘‘lt’s our system of selecting the coun
ty road commissioners. We have divid
ed the county into three road districts,
and we name a commission from each.
The result, after two years' trial of the
plan, has resulted in a 100 per cent im
provement in our highways.”
The commissioners are: G. S. Fann
er. upper district: C. C. Burkhalter, mid
dle. and J. R. O. Smith, lower. This
tiio predicted that 1920 will be Jefferson
County's greatest year in road improve
ment.
Here are the county officers: J. F..
Brown, ordinary; W. S Murphy, clerk
superior and city courts; D. C. Thomas,
sheriff: Emmett A. Johnson, tax collec
:or; Homer Todd, tax receiver; John R.
Phillips, solicitor city court, and M. C.
Harwich, judge city court.
Bouisville boasts a beautiful court
house. One of the largest in the middle
Georgia circuit, i* has steam heat, run
ning water, and every possible conven
ience.
Building Improvements.
An enrire block of up-to-date brick
store buildings was erected in 1919 lo
replace the district destroyed by the dis
astrous Are in December, 1918. The block
would do credit to a large City.
They say that 1919 was a $500,000 year
in Louisville in point of building activ
ity.
The First National Bank’s new $75,000
building was completed two weeks ago.
and on the first day of the new year
''ashier G. W. Powers cleared his desk
for action.
The bank is a white terracotta build
ing facing the public square, and is
moderately equipped throughout.
The Bank of Louisville, through its
president, W. B. Phillips, announces that
If will erect at once a $75,000 banking
house on the public square.
Both banks are in thriving condition,
and their annual statements' show a
startling increase in business over the
previous year
Two months ago the I-ouisvilie Oil
Mill, one of the town's biggest assets,
was destroyed by f.'rc. Exactly thirty
days later work was started on a new
mill, and the owners say it will be a
vast improvement over the former build
ing. Unlimited capital is behind the
move.
Louisville's system of lights and «i
--terworks is municipally .owned, and is
one of the first things the city officials
point out to a visitor. This year, the
system is going to be greatly enlarged,
according to the new mayor.
The fire protection is not what it
-hould be. the people tell me One of
the prominent business men said:
“If we had had adequate fire depart
ment in 1918 when our big fire started,
we could have saved thousands of dol
lars' worth of property.”
Definite steps are now being taken
with a view to securing modern , tire
equipment for the town.
There is nothing inefficient about the
police department. Last year’s “police
ourt" records show that the force of
•hree officers patrolled the little city in
iam-op style.
As in all county seats, there is quite an
*rrav of legal talent in ljoufville. I
counted seven shingles, and some of
them practice all over the state. Here’s
The roster: J. R Phillips, W. L. Phillips,
v’rank Hardeman, R. N. Hardeman, Jr..
Rpv V Harris and W. T. Revillc
There are many beautiful homes in
Louisville Quite a few of the old man
sions have interesting histories.
Mr John R. Phillips last year wrote
in inleresting historical sketch of Louis
ville and Jefferson County, and it tells
of (he days back in the long ago when
speculators came to the capital in Louis
ville and attempted to purchase for one
aiid a half cents per acre, the lands thOT
now the states of Alabama and Mis
sissippi. . _
Louisville was the Georgia eapital
from 1790 to 1805. The old governor's
mansion still stands, almost in the cen
ter of the town It was here that the
famous Yaxoo papers were burned.
Th" oniv slave market in the world
stands on tin Louisville publie square.
It was erected shortly after Louisville
became the state capital.
InOUisville has riven to the nation
some of its greatest men. It was here
that Txmgstreet wrote the greater part
of his ' Georgia scenes”.
Farming Conditions.
Peanut* are going to be raised hem
this year In targe quantities Prominent
farmers say that the oomtng crop of the
county win be peanuts.
The boll weevil caused considerable
decrease in the 1919 cotton production,
but County Farm Agent C V. Shirley
«*vs they are going to still plant the
anowv staple another year and beat the
weevil at hi* own game
Mr Shirley said a great many plant
er- were taking to peanuts and tobacco,
however while others are becoming
more and more Interested In hogs and
cattle.
City l« Growing
InOUisrille Is a city rich In traditions
and Inhabited by people who have ho
desire to make a "big show” They arc
all well-to-do and comfortably situated
They have everything on oarth In th'dr
rlty store* to keep them comfortable So
-hev am not worrying a great deal If
fhelr railroad service is poor The Louis
ville sod Wadlcy Railroad is their lone
connection with the outside world. An
other railroad would double the popula
tion of Ijootsvllle In five years
The population at present is estimat
ed at between 1.810 and 2.100. It is true
that there are almost this many resi
dents back In 1791 but If the oldest ritl
sens could come bark bow and look at
the "old home town” they’d never ret -
oimiae tt
For latulsvllle bar turn down an old
pubis- square of wooden building- and
THE AUGUSTA HERALD
FIVE CUNTS PER COPY
VOLUME XXVII, NO. 10 (ASSOCIATED PRESS) AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, SATURDAY AFTERNOON. JANUARY 10, 1920
PEACE TREATY RATIFIED
Will Put League Into Effect on lanuary 16
Supreme Council
Sets Date for Making
the League Effective
PARIS.—The putting 1 of the league of nations into
being which will be one of the immediate consequences of
the exchange of ratifications of the treaty of Versailles, will
occur in Paris at 10:30 o’clock in the morning of Friday,
January 16, the supreme council decided today.
Ambassador Wallace cabled this decision of the council
to President Wilson so that the President might issue the
formal notice of the meeting of the council of the league to
be held on the date named.
The first meeting of the council will be called to order
and presided over by Leon Bourgeois, the representative of
France in the council.
He will deliver a brief address. Earl Curzon, the
British foreign secretary who will represent Great Britain at
the meeting also will speak.
“TIGER OF FRANCE”
WEARS SILK HAT
LIKE PRESIDENT
BY C, F. BERTELLI,
Universal Service Staff Corres
pondent.
Special Cable Dispatch.
Paris. Premier Clemenceau’t*
adoption of the silk bat since
Thursday is the sole topic of con
versation in diplomatic and politi
cal circles, as it is interpreted as
confirmation of his willingness to
accept the presidency.
The “Tiger” thus conforms with
the saratorial traditions imposed
upon France's chief magistrate. In
recent years he has scornfully
avoided the silk hat as “superflu
ous florescene."
SOCIALISTS ELI
READ) FOR FIGHT
New York. —Socialist leaders as the
next move in their fight against the
action of the stale assembly in sus
pending five members of their party, to
day were perfecting plans to take their
cause directly to the people.
A mass meeting in Madison Square
Garden will be held at which not only
socialists* but leaders ot other parties
and citizens generally will have an op
portunity to voice protests.
The committee of eight socialists Ar
ganfnzing the fight to regain the seats
of the excluded assemblymen has is
sued an appeal lo all*Hvir organizations
and labor unions to send delegates to
a non-partisan conference to be held
at the Rand School on Mondoy evening.
While letters and telegrams from all
parts of the country, some approving
and others censuring the action of the
assembly, continued to pour in upon
various party leaders, a ’etter from
Charles E. Hughes, sent last night to
Speaker Sweet, of the assembly, at
tracted the greatest attention today.
The former justice condemned the sus
pension as an act in which “the very
principles*’ of the American government
are Ignored. He said that It was the
prerogative of a legislative body to
consider charges made against an in
dividual. but that as he interpreted this
action it was an attempt to indict a
political party.
COAL OPERATORS
TALK OF STRIKE ENO
Washington, D. C. —In an effort, lo
afiree on the stand they wiTI take in
tire negotiations between PresMent Wfl-
Mon's coal >.-oxnmißsion and the operators
and miners hcr<- Monday, bituminous
ooal <rp< rators werre continuing today
disdfssion of strike Issues.
Operators outside the central compe
titive fields were exported to complete
their arguments today. The operators of
of the central field held a conference
yesterday, but it was understood today
they did not agree on a policy.
Whether or not the operators will re
fuse to enter negotiations with the
commission still was undecided early
today and some opposition was known
to exist among the ope rators to the
personnel of tbe commission appointed
by President Wilson to adjust the foal
controversy. Some contended that the
members of the commission already had
committed themselves on the principal
issues
erected in tlretr stead long blocks of up
to-date brick structures. The only har
rier in the way of a growth that would
soon place the city well toward Ihe fore
is Inadequate railroad faclliiier Mans
of the citlsen.- are hopeful t.hai a new
railroad may yet be landed.
Cold Storage Plant
Plans are now being made for (he
erection of a large cold storage plsnt In
Louisville. Tbe need is great, for hog
killing in ihls vicinity gcx* on with a
rush during the winter season, and much
ioss results because of weather thangea.
Excellent Newspaper.
The News and Farmer. leoajsvllle.'s
newspaper, Is now in its 36th year under
the ownership of Judge J w. White
The Circulation is large and the sheet
standi St all times for the advancement
of every line of public endeavor in the
county.
Judgn White is otto of the state.'s old
est and best-known newspaper men.
And while he told me not to print this,
I believe It is almost a record, so here
goes: Judge White gave night sons and
grandsons L> the army during the World
War They all wnnt to France, they all
saw action, and they all got back home
art scathed.
The business outlook for 1921 Is bright,
the merchants say. There Is not • mer
chant in the rtty who is not absolutely
'■solid*' In a financial way. And they
ar< jubilant over the future ponsifctlt
tios.
Washinflton. —President Wilson is ex
pected to sign the the first meeting of
the league of nations council immediately
after receiving notice from Ambassador
Wallace that the first session has hern
fixed for next Friday. The United States
however, will not be represented at the
meeting as the treaty has not yet been
ratiffcd by the senate.
Provisions for the president to issue the
call for the initial meeting of the council
is made in the peace treaty and officials
explained thal in signing the call. Mr.
Wilson would not be acting in his capac
ity as president of the United States.
Tlie coming Lnto force of the treaty
through exchange of ratification today
between Britain, France. Italy and
Germany will not affect the United States
officials said. While technically the stale
of war between this country and Germany
still exists, trade between the countries
was resumed some months ago and is
steadily increasing, particularly the ex
port movement from the United States.
The United States, however, will not
be represented on any of the various
commissions set up by the treaty for
carrying out. its terms nor can this coun
try send consular agents iulo Germany
until the state of war is ended.
ASKSISO.OOOJI
TO AID AUSTRIA
Washington,—Authority to advance
$1.10.000,000 for food relief in Airstriii,
Poland and Armenia was asked of con
gress today by Secretary Glass.
Mr. Giasff said this amount would re
lieve the situation until next fall. As
sistance by the United States is “Imper
atively required,” he said, to alleviate a
“desperate situation'’ affecting millions
of people. *•
THOUSANDS FREEZE
Revak—Thousands were frozen to
death in a blizzard which swept, across
Esthonia on New Year’s flay. Reports
received here state that three hundred
bodies of refugees were found in a for
«st between this city and Narva, and
American Red Cross workers say many
babies were frozen to death at tpeir
mothers' breasts
Many fugatives from tbe collapsed
army lerl by Genera] Yodenitch in his
recent offensive against Petrograd
perished in the drifting snow.
Dutch Will Courteously
Refuse Demand of Allies
to Give Up Hun War Lord
By KARL M. VON VYIEGAL.
Urttvwrsdl Service St air Correspondent.
Special Cabin Despatch.
Tbe Hague.—Midland will not give up the ex-kal mef to the airic.
That Ktatement was quietly but empootlealty express.*! V, m- by leailing
men iu public, and [rivale life in every quarter in n position to know some
thing of what ir going on In tbr Dutch official mind on this world-famous
question.
The allied rb-marKl for the ex-kaiaer ia expected to Ixifr-b gowernmepta
and dtplomatir clndes Lo b< officially presented to Holland within the next ten
days—ln ajiy event by the end of this mouth.
WittK/u* a dissenting note. I was told on every side that It would be
oourteously, but firmly declined.
"Our attitude, has not changed In the silgbte*' on this question aiiwo you
were hero last, in July.” said a high government official to me.
The Dutch government Is nsld to fnrl vjrnngiv fortified In Its position bv
the attitude taken hy America, that, there. Is no eriatent law or procedure ur.der
which the ox-kataer omjld b<! tried
The Amerl.mn atUtnde has been made ,ej-r dear at The Hague It con
stitnler the stronger moral sunport Holland hsu in refusing to glw up Wil
helm II The reservations subrrilUrd by the American pant iritfudon a' Vei
sailJee. together with every statement made by Secretary of Stale Uinsir*.
bearing dirwdty or Indtrectly on the allied intentions to trt the r x-lcUse, I,an
been closely studied and is said to for m part of Holland's car e and anav-. r
No Precedent.
Where the allloe cannot show a single
prwevlent. Holland, It Is declared. Hol
land has everything, legal, moral ar-d
potlth*l on her .-ids. America’s auiUnle
In placing thn principle of lurw above
fhatt of person or revenge, has been
greeted with much gratification here,
and Is taken as an aewinmoe that the
silica will eventually content themselves
with Holland's refusal, and will not at
tempt to uae foroibe measures to g<-4
hold of the ex-monareb
One hears statements here from thor
oughly reliable people- -men In pr,sllJon
of authority and not gtven to Idle talk -
that •‘the whole case is cut and dried”.
It ia staled that while the Brltlsli and
Fre»(* will make a great 'fuss'' over
Holland’s refusal It will be only noise
and that, In fact, the British especially
will be thankful tu get out In that man
ner from the "r.ul de *ac” into which
Premier IJoyd Oeorge has permitted
himself to b* led by Clemenceau.
I watt told, on what seems gnod au
thority, that the Dutch government si
ready has been given tuumraores that If
It sees f.l f.o refuse tb<-. allied demand,
no forcltdc ninasures wilt be tak'-n >0
compel Bo Band to give up her unwel
come guest to the allies
None of tla-te utstements and rrports
are sctually vertfieblr a' the htghe-s* of
Octal source. Officially, no official of tbe
;the owe paper in most homes-the only paper in many homes;
Treaty of Versailles Now
in Effect; Huns and Allies
Exchange Ratifications
German Gov’t
Overthrown Says
Brussels Report
Brussels. -Travelers from Germany reaching here today brought uncon
firmed reports that the German government has been overthrown.
It was reported that the socialists were masters of the situation and that a
general strike had been declared throughout the territory not under allleo
occupation.
The Brussels report of a. German government overthrow are not confirmed
from any other source- and it may be noted that the dispatches themselves
carry their own qualification emphasising the lack of positive information.
it it should prove true that there has been a new uprising in Germany R
would appear to have been deliberately timed to coincide with the date set
for putting the treaty of Versailles into effect and creating a state of peace
bewc.cn Germany and the allied powers. News dispatches from Germany
are ordinarily at least 24 hours in reaching this country and the latest mes
sages from Berlin, received Friday, bore Thursday’s date. These messages
Indicated some unset Demerit in labor conditions, particularly in the vicinity of
Essen and tn the Auhr industrial basin, but. the unrest reported did not‘ap
pear to be of unusual significance.
The independent socialists have boon the disturbing factor for the govern
inent in the German internal situation. Since the defeat of the Spartlcan out
break last spring they have been threatening u renewed effort to take control
of affairs.
NO confirmation.
London.—in connection with the unconfirmed reportn from Brussels of a
German government overthrow messages from Berlin bv wav of Copenhagen
received this morning, did not indicate that anything oV an extraordinary na
ture bad been ioroy.cn in Germany up to late last, evening.
MARINE SERGEANT IS
HAITI VICE PRESIDENT
Port-Au-Prince, Haiti Promotion
of Sergeant Wm. A. r’Spol’’) Miller,
United States marine corps, to a lieu
tenant in the gendarmorlo d’Halti has
brought forth the fact that lie holds tlio
strangest job in the whole corf*
Lieut. Miller, for the laat four’ years,
has been personal boydgtiard of Presi
dent Anteguonlve of the Republic of
Haiti. He has become so Influential in
native governmental circles tlmi. he Ik
known an the “vice-president of Haiti.’*
SHOT ACCIDENTALLY
San Antonio, Texas.—Gabriel l'orlr,
an American employed by the Penn -
Mexico Oil Company, who wax killed
ai Tuxpam, Mexico, Decemben 21k!. was
shot accidentally by a Mexican. Federal
officer, according t<; letters from of
ficials of the oil company received by
Porter’s son here, porter whs returning
from a dance with the officer, who was
Intoxicated, the letters said
A copy of the report of C L. Garter,
acting American consul at Tuxpam.
and reports of Mexican and private in
vestigations all agree that the shooting
was accidental, according to advices
here.
Dutch govtsrntnenf. high or taw, will say
anything Bat In privaJ. conversation
every source in eontaht wlrh. and iw
surnahly reflecting the tt ti 1 ud’ atrd
frame of mind, whother of the foreign
ministry, the ministry of Justice, 1 h>-
ndnlatry of the intxrior, f.hc atiomey
gune.ral, the fkitch general staff, or Ihc
governor of Iltrer lit <U) d<*:lare th'
government's answer wifi be "no",
No Love for Kaiser.
Holland's rdiWiil wdl not he based
npon any love for the <-x kaiser Though
there, has b<-'n no change In the [ittltnd*
of tile government, I find a decided
change in the. attitude of th< Dutch ptih
lie In the eyes of Holland's people the
ex-kaiser's marginal notes .1 revealed
by rt's tallst D'-puty Kautsky’e hisik -
freivintly extensively sntnmurlged In
Amerk* exclusively bv I' nhe real Her
vlrej- prove that Wilhelm II did cause
th* war; whether dellts-rately or with
out knowing where his course wa* lead
Ing him, is regartted a ncoondary ques
tion
But Ihe Dutch are, a hard.headed and
Tmtat unsentimental people Thev are
not given to popular hysteria little r.r
no attempt it b* Ing tria/lr, as iirobubiy
will he made In other countries t <> if* .
ate agitation to force the government lo
yield to the ethert demand
It ia doubtful It its. government con
ANOTHER AMERICAN
KILLED IN MEXICO
San Antonio, Texas.—lnformation has
reached here that IJsandro Gonwi.leH, «,n
American of Rio Grande Glty. Tex us, hws
boon shot arid killed bya Mexican fed
cral officer at Gamargo, across the river
from Rio Grande City.
The shooting, according lo the Informa
tion. occurred several days ago and fol
lowed an argument between Gonzales
and the officer. Gonzales was a nephew
of I it) lino Clarke, ranchman of fltarr
county. Gonzales, the Information said,
was shot, five limes.
SEEK SWINDLERS
Chicago.-Fourteen members or an,,
liorial syndicate of bank swindlers who
nr» alleged liy police lo have divided
mors, than $2,009,100 with politirlnnM
lawyers, police and norm bank officials
and employes, were being sought hero
today. John Loulsi. representing a New
York Indemnity Company, < (inferred
whh officials of the stale's attorney's
Offiee, and presented evidence intended
to show .uicji a syndicate existed and
a number of (he ring leaders operated
a clearing house here.
Thirteen men. alleged mernbira of
the gang. are under arro.l, in New
york, Louis! fiaht.
I** swAfTMI from »hr- vo urn#* ft has n*H
out, to maintain the right of no#ttcul
r 'fUtf* The ma jority of I hr, fnitrh. bow
avrr, Jntenmdy diwlfk#' the nx-iuiiwr and
would welcome hi* #V#-purt.urc. They t<*Tl
yoo that to (dve him up would be for
Holland to raise tie* while flag, arid fhev
therefore place national honor am! pride
•bovi* persons! filing against the "*
•m per or. The Dutch t'ownimoni up
P**ar# to be awaiting Oh; allied demand
without any nigm* of excitement. worry,
or concern.
Viewed from The Hague, the allied
look* weak. '
Parliament Anxious to Drive Him Out.
(tty The A*»ociat#*f Bretja.)
The Hapur. -Th* find chamber of th.
Dutch parliament haw drafted and pr#
sen fed to the cabinet a mtftKirandurn rug
renting that it now in desirable that ||o> ,
land r»vjur-Ht Emperor Wlllhrrn of
Germany to return #ao hi* wn oountrr
In the ordinary roursr of parfliimayitaxy :
procedure tho government would aviswe: (
tb'- flrsf chamber
The Kovenurmnl, however. H ha* b#» e
learned by the correapcNalont, 'Joe* nor
consider the mernoranifnin Important Ir
i;i rxplat/md that It wan Introduced at <h*
suggestion of a miii'lo me mho r durinr the
budget debate. a* a matter '#f for main y.
An far ah sh« correspondent hue b#* n
able to learn the pnwnt Dutch gov* rn
msfit hue flrmty decided that It will not
■Offender the one*time German ruler
Former Wmpcror William ha* transfer r*j
«d most of hi* wood-rutting Jictlvltleet to
Doom, whet' hie new home In balm/ built. |
J>rstu<**d In n gown hunting rult hr war:
Men yesterday at Doors chopping or saw j
Irig off th#* branches. of young ir#*c;
which had been Celled with th- ptjrpos< i
of perfecling a new landscape for lh/ nark
of hi* oeta’e.
Although recently there wa tiomathing
akin to a crisis In the lMitch mb net. i
there now a# # mu to be no probability that
th#- government will fitH The moat op
pour d measure of the government which
already ha* b**' n ported, concern# th«
forcod loan und# i which every Dutchman
wl»h property valu' d a* n or- than Hfi.OCQ
florin*, or an Income of inort than 10,900
flurm*, mum subscribe
(TOLL LEASED WIRE)
PARIS.—The treaty of Versailles, making
peace between Germany and the ratifying allied
powers, was put into effect at 4:14 o’clock this
afternoon by the exchange of ratifications.
PARIS.—The German peace treaty proto
col was signed by Germany’s representatives
here today preliminary to the ceremony of ex
changing ratifications putting the treaty into
effect.
FOR PEACE RESUMPTION.
P.iris.—Although the exch.inge of r Rtlflc.itlons of the Versaill.', frosty thu
afternoon I* the final act that restorer, before-the-war relations between Grr.
many and France, no arrangements will have been made by Germany so far as
can be ascertained here to resume pua ce rotations with this country .
Kurl von Lersner, head of the German delegation Is confined to bis room
under orders from his physician and will not leave it until the hour arrive, fw
him to go to the French foreign office for the final ceremony in the making of
peace.
After the exchange of ratifications of the treaty. Premier Clemence.iu will
hand to Baron von Lersrier the following letter:
j... „ , . "Paris, January 10.
"Now thht the protocol provided for by the note of November 2 has been
signed by qualified representatives of the German government and In conse
quence of the ratifications of the treaty of Versailles have been deposited tile
allied and associated powers wish to renew to the German government the'r
assurance that while necessary reparations for the sinking of the German fleet
tn the Seapa Flow will be exacted, they do not Intend to injure the vital eeo
nomlc Interest of Germany. On this point, by this letter, they confirm the dc
claratlon which the general secretary or the pence conference was charged wetn
making orally to the president of the German delegation on Dec. 23 "
The letter gives details of the compensation foe the vessels sunk in Scaoa
FJow as modified, which already have been made public.
MEXICAN VOLCANO
IS STILL ACTIVE
Mexico City.—Flamcrt urc MtUl being
c/nlthed by thi riev* volcano a! Han
Miguel in the w<*Hterii part of Iho state
of Vora Cruz, according to udvicon re
ceived hero lust night. It Ih {Hated vol
canic du »1 hu#r floated twenty miles
east of the n«*w crater. Every village In
that vicinity has been destroyed, while
lava and floods of contaminated water
from Hourcetf opened by Ibe recent
• Sill lap lakes are flooding the. diatrlct
near the cm ter.
Refugee* from San M iv.• I confirm
earlier reports telling of irumerhua
death* from falling buildings and pois
onous gupiew. ItebHs who had their
headquarter* In that, region have «of
tered ncvere.lv from cajoialfh'H and from
loan of huppilca, it. Ik staled
Reports* from Teocek) by way of Vera
Gmz, slate u paiilc prevail* there from
Ihe fear that the old volcano near Gofro
do Perot o wIH become active nine*
« racks have appeared oil the uidM of
Uie mountain.
First accurate mporf.s from CouzHan
were carried last night in atorja.l dl«-
(laJcho* from .faJapa quoting Ih. Garcia
f jurist. who had Juiu returned from
'Vo/.tUiii 110 Mated he hud counted
ne, vent.y-iwo dead and one bun tired In
jured in that villnge.
Jii fa pa reports that other traviJers ar
riving there aay Mm vfllage of Barrun
r.a Alta., near Gonzllan, was almost d»>
Htnryed with numerous victim*. lo Jal
apa. it*elf, D 6 per cent, of the huildinga
were damaged
BERGER AGAIN
DEMANDS SEA!
Washington iJimMStuoa *tl the right
of Victor Berger, Milwaukee rtociuftM, to
a neat In the hoiis* her an today when
Berg or appeared and umc*!'l to ho ■worn,
two month* to a day after he had born
denied bln neat on the ground* “that h«
gave aid arid comfort to the enemy.”
Before Berger, who w«k r#:ccntlv re
elected, could bo Chairman
Dallluger, of the election* commit t#?*,
offered a resolution proponing d# nUI of a
tv at to him on the cam*- ground* which
caused hi* first expulsion.
The resolution mu id Berger prr minted
hi* * rertantials "to fill the vacaooy caused
by hi* own Ineligibility; that the *nne
fuels #xi*t now which tti* hou*« deter
mined made him Ineligible to a rent and
ih be declared not entitled to a hcsl."
- - - i - —— -
ATTACK POLICE
DoMbi—f'olu. lurrai-kf i- nitlr»
fr«.m tlin Vtlln ,-c of Tuafti. 'Mwny
roonly, w-*r-’ ulljiMod Thumflii'i * y*m
trip by h party of !00 arorirriliiK '«
rrporfr rr.i'hliij: thtw mv Tb*- attaid<-
t-rn bfwlryid U.* barrark. , firing if -
p.wlfO rifli V(.M»V», wb <*b ii<Wl«<l tli«
fl.nra ii nr! rma.hKl ali lb. wlffdowa.
Iniriny llm fl«ht l#u nr ihr-f lmfnb"
«,-rr rlirown, an- wall briny A-imnllah.
id anil nrm |x>|l<‘< r runinl rlirl.Hv
wniinili .1 Th' o-a - ijp,i.nt*i of Iho bar
rinkr roiurnnl tho fir.
l• , onr ronatabllO! who wurr r»»ffolltmr
ill.- nriirfiliorhoiiil lirard *b< nxplualon
nf ill, homin' and ha*i«ivd to the *•••<• rn
Win n I hoy arrlv.d tb y at'ark-d thr
b■■ (••irirr no vl|?oruu«ly Ihal tbv> ahan
don 00 ( br fil'ld.
Two hold inail robb Tina mm iMr
I/rrmrl' k and lb" o(h«r nnar ' Mullingar,
wrm r |. .rand on Friday
BOL6HEVIKI WIN
London Tin town of Kr.i am,' ,i' a»
atprn i*ib<vli.. ha., b.-rfi .‘ajitlirnd b>
tiir Honaimvll'l arrordina 'o n Alo.row
a ir. i.*>* dUfmloli.
Tho ramnantr of th. drat, ar.-ond and
i oird ,nrm.v irnii'-r hav* yurr< ndoroU and
ah.(Kin prlaonhr. already have bron
.uunUd, 1 tUv dlepatch.
HOME
EDITION
TJTF3 WniWTTTKß—Ansrusta end
Fair tomfffht and Sunday.
AT PRACP WITH
MANY NATIONS.
Peaceful relations between Gentian v
u.m\ th* greater number of the nation*
engaged In the great war with her wvr*
established by the action taken In Pari*
today. The peace treaty now goes into
effect as between Germany and those*
powiMTf that have finally ratified
(Treat Rrftftlfi, Franc*, Italy, .lapan. Bel-l
glum, Bolivia, Brazil. Guatemala, Pan-i
amu. Peru. Poland, Slam, Czrcho-Slova-'
kia aful Uruguay.
The United Staten alone of the “big
ttre** haw not ratified the treaty. China
did not alcn the document hccaiuxe of
her objection* to Che Shantung provision*
hut proclaimed a state of peace with
Germany.
The treaty not alone define* the terms
of the poaer with Germany, but con
tains tbe h ague of nations covenant and
the provisions for the International labor
organization. The document comprise*
1C part* with numerous annexe*. U pro
vided that as Moon as It. had been rati
fied by Germany and three of the prtn-<
clpal allied and dissociated powerH a pro-|
cokk vcrtwiJ of the deposit of ratification!*
shoukl he drawn up from the date or,
which ihx treaty would come Into force]
a* hot ween tbe power* which had ratified*
It. The treaty will enter into force forJ
each other power ij. tin* da to of the de
posit of Ha rattitcetewn.
DEMANDED SfGNfNG
OF PROTOCOL
in Oototwr a sulfJciem number of’
powor* had ratified the treaty to com-i
ply with the r*vpi]rt*ment* for its es-J
f«*ctive.ntia*. M.icausc of the uinkim? of]
the Interned German warships by thcfr|
offb*4arH atMi ocw at Heir < Flow, how-*
ever, and The failure of th** Germans to|
live up to .hjtw- of the armistice term*,]
the ullle : on Novomber 1 demanded ilmtl
bfifore the tr«*a»y yj.ia put Into effect j
many should sign a protocol i»rr>vhling|
for reparation for the «]«idructlou of tl**!
warship and guarmtccHng the carry!ncl
out of the armt/rtloe terms.
Hin< c that tine (ho oueeiion of the
t proUxail and particularly the reparation
provlsjon fri It have boon under uegotis -
l fori hot woen Mu a)ln d supreme council
and the German gov**rmrmnt. It was omly
wltiitn the past fortnight that the situ*-
doti began 10 clear, an p’diutUmmt of}
tin* tonnage detnandr ujson Germany be-*
irsc reached.
with the taking of effect of th*» trouty. i
it number of <*onimi*»dom» rreutfd by It!
spring Info existon<e. tH. ’engue of r»n«,
(ions will begin to I unction by the calling j
of the first meeting of Its council and)
preparations will t* hasiern'd fm that
taking of piebiseltaM In th« areas wheroj
the, population la to have oftportunltv to!
determine whidhei their ten I lories ahidti
separate from GanriMuy aad take on I
another alb glance.
Of tin: cxaiimlsaloiiy now bofnmiiug Lheir|
work, protxsbty the most funportafit is th* i
reparuf.lons (Xrmmlsalon. which will do *4
groat amount or labor Incident to thn
■ cciitlon •<! thi troaty. Its gpockil duty)
b* ing to regulate Germ i/o > payment of
Indemnification during the next thirty,
years.
A speedy dcvHoprnervt fodowlivi tlwr ac
tion of today Is expected to be the pr«j«
■•net* lon o Germany of the Kiel of war
criminal* 10 b« demanded by the allies
for trial under the trea v. It has been
reported recently ;Itusi this list has been
considerably cut down froni the orlglnal
-00 mnnoa it *rH
name u M former German «rown nrirn O
and Grown rTluoc Biippi«<'ht of Rsvarl%
howsv'T. ti is reported, while tin* trtiUji
lh,n|f armbfus former Kmperoi
“for a HiprwM offenso against Intcrna
tiorral morality and the SMn<'tUy of troA
tios.** and provides for a apodal tribuiuui
to try him .ifler but aurrondnr hsr beeui
asked from thu government of Holland.
AUGUSTA COTTON
Oimwt Closed
40.00 ,'/ 4 MBDOLINQ 40.00'
NEW YORK COTTON.
Open Hlith I/im- Closo,
Oi’fnhsr ....... 31.10 .11.2* 91 SO
Jsnuary . 38.45 .1*1.7 .17 Mi 37.»0
March 35.91 3*.98 36.13 :t«.IS
Mav . 33.26 36.16 31 52 31.69
July TI.BO 33.71 32.90 35.9 U
NEW ORLEANS COTTON.
Of» ii lllsh Low ( lore
IK'lObrr . .. .. 3112 31 78 311.70 30.T0
January :i;» 96 39 93 39 so 39.40
March 37 91 .13,13 37 79 3? (lo
Moo 36.00 36,29 35.7$ 35 57
i July ;C25 34.16 33.79 W. 79