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(Constitutionalist & JUpttblit. JAMES GARDNER, JR., 1 and ; Editors. JAMES M. SMYTHE, ) [From the Baltimore Sun.] Difficulty between Kossuth and Captain Isms; — fjttcrs of Kossuth to the American Consul, at Marseilles. Newark, N. J.,Oct. 31. The Newark Daily Advertiser publishes a let ter. dated .Marseilles, whieh states that Kossuth was much excited at the Prefect of the city al lowing him to land only on condition that no demonstration should be made, and also at the conduct of the Flench Government. The letter states that Kossuth has addressed rather an abu sive letter to the American Consul at Marseilles, in which he denounces the Consul, and Captain Long. ofthe frigate -Mississippi, saying that he would leave the ship at the first port she stopped, and that he would proceed by private convey ance to the U. States. The writer of the letter to the Advertiser thinks there is no just cause lor such conduct on the part of Kossuth, and doubts if he ever intended visiting America. (The above is certainly indictiv? of something which may mar somewhat the “distinguished consideration" of the American (maple for the illustrious exile—a thing which they themselves would be very loth to have occur. There is, nerhaps, some misunderstanding in the case, which, when explained, may modify its asjicct. Kossufi'- in the enthusiasm of bis nature, and admiration pfthe liberality of the U. S ates to wards him, may have expected too much, hence great disappointment and chagrin were likely to ensue when he found it was necessary to circum scribe bis movements. Yet the IJ. States officers were bound to preserve its neutrality.) In the New York papers received lust night from our special agent by the Philadelphia boat, we find tne full details of the European news to the 18th Oct., the mails by the Europa having come forward. We annex the lollowing there from: Kossuth's Movements It is doubtful if the next steamer from Liver pool brings us any accounts of Kossuth's arrival there, lie was not expected at Southampton before the 25th of October. Ilis non arrival in England on Monday, the 13th. was the cause of great disappointment to the Mayor and Town Council us that boroguh, where great preparations have been made lor his reception, and also tw o thousands of strangers ;vh« went there to give him a hearty welcome. Hv iV' Mediterranean screw steamer Arno, Captain iJararn, which arrived at Liveipool on the 17th instant- we learn that the great Magyar bin I arrived at Gibraltar in the American steam frigate Mn-issippi. Kossuth was anxious to take passages in the Arno for himself, family, and attendants, a party of lifty-seven persons, tint he stipulated that the Arno should k;;ul him at Southampton. With this condition Captain Hiram -vas unable to comply, and the Hungarian chief was left on board the Mississippi, lie would embark in Hie first steamer lot South ampton. J'hc Jin sir inn Amhiissailor Ordered to Ihniii iiil his Passport—Kossuth Quilling llte Mississippi hi Dua'n'eon. A Pari* letter of October 12th says: “The Austrian ('ourl has, it is said on good air thurity, given orders to Huron Koller, the Anr hassador from Austria to the Court ol SI. Jamcsi to demand his passports, ami to immediately ipul London the moment Kossuth arrives and is re ceived publicly at Southampton. Meantime, a fresh delay bus occurred in the movements of Kossuth, and he has left the steam er Mississippi and landed at Gibraltar, where lie intends to await a private conveyance, by w liicli lie will proceed to England. The Austrians may nali him yet and carry him hack, to undergo im mediate ami ignominious execution, if lie does not fake care. Kossuth is not safe unless in England or America: and when he left the national steam er, he left tile protection of America. True it is that England possesses Gilnaltai; hut when he leaves that place in a private ship, he will be as sailable. Fortunately for him, Austria lias no fleets or marine of any account, or he would cer tainly be arrested on his journey, Mr. Hives, our Minister at Paris told me, to day. that In- had received accounts from th. American Consul at Marseilles of the circum stance I have above mentioned. I knew it be fore; the news had spread among the Americans like wi'M-lire. It appears that a misunderstand ing arose i>otween Kossuth and the officers ofthe Mississippi, arising from Kossuth's proceedings at Marseilles. They were anxious, naturally enough, that lie, while on board a national ship, should do nothing which might compromise the national government, in inspect to its relations with a friendly (lower. Kossuth, it is said, took oti'ence at these very proper representations, and left the sliipaml landed at Gibraltar. It is very probable Kossuth has been led loan error of judgment, something like that ot the lly oil tbe wheel, ill the fable, when the tly, seeing the dust and hearing the noise, said to it self, "What a sensation l make!—what a dust I kick up in the world! ” Such errors of judg ment an 1 very common among frail mortality. At al l events the subject is pregnant, and the fact to fit: lamented. Kossuth, it appears in his letter to the Mayor of Southampton, explains the matter differently, and implies that he lut! tlie Mississippi because tiie captain insisted upon steaming direct tor New York, without calling at Southampton. The re port above referred to lias been contradicted by r a Frankfort journal; but the contradiction is not worth much, and is more diplomatic than true. Hon. U. .1. Walker, lute 11. S. Secretary of the Treasury, has written a letter to the Town Clerk of Southampton, in answer to an invita tion to tie present at the Kossuth banquet, ac cepting the invitation and expressing liis high opinion ofthe Hungarian leader. Austrian opinion of the English Reception of Kossuth. —The Austrian Lloyds, a semi-ollicial journal ot the Austrian Cabinet, publishes the lollowing effusion as its first leading article in Us number of the Utb inst.—" The ovations which are now under preparation in England, in honor of an Austrian subject guilty of treason to tiis sovereign, and of having ignited the liame of revolution in his native country, do not arouse our indignation to any great extent. We feel a pity mixed with uncommon contempt lor the stupid well-fattened ( stupiden wold sciolist (ten) aldermen of Southampton and London.” The Pi.ague at Palmas — Death ol the Amer ican Consul aud Family —The New York Jour nal of Commerce contains an extract of a letter from ail officer on board the United States brig Porpoise, dated TenerilFe, Sept. 1, giving an ac count of the terrible ravages of a plague, resem bling the cholera, which lias swept over Palmas, one ol the Cape de Voids. One-fith of the en tire population, of IYUOO, have fallen victims, and the disease is still raging, though somewhat abated. The writer says: u The lamily of our consul, (Mr. Torres.) to gether with himself, are all dead, with the ex ception of one child, lie was a very worthy man. and had several handsome and interesting daughters, who were great favorites with the officers of our ships that touched there. Mr. Torres sent them all into the interior upon the first appearance of the pestilence, but hearing afterwards that some of them were sick, he started oil'to join them, and on his arrival found them all dead, servants included, with the excep tion of the child here mentioned, in less than live hours after, he himself was a corpse. Ihe panic and distress on the island is inconceivable. Catholic Bishop.— Bishop Kenrick's succes sor in the administration of Catholic affairs in the diocese of Philadelphia, is already talked of. The Catholic Instructor says that public expec tation points to tbe Very Rev'd K. .1. Souriu, the present Vicar General ot the diocese, as the clergyman nust likely to be chosen. [Editorial Correspondence ofthe Savannah A T «rj.] Macon, Oct. 30, 1851—71 P. M. I have just returned from the fair grounds, much fatigued by walking through the enclosure, and standing in the sun with the immense crowd, to hear Judge Andrews’address. But even un der other circumstances, and if I had the whole day before me instead of the half hour till the closing of the mail, I would not be able to give you any adequate idea of the Great Fair. The exhibition, in all its features, is worthy to inspire the pride ol every true Georgian. I have lieen present at the State Agricultural Fairs of New York and Maryiand, and I am proud to say that, the Fair ofthe Southern Agicultural Association, now holding here, would not suffer by compari son with cither of them. There is, it is true, not such a display of manufactured articles or of stock here as is usual at similar exhibitions in the Northern States, but in point of the quality of the articles exhibited, the Northern Societies have none the advantage ol us. Nor is there any lack of variety. Indeed, I was not aware until I had visited the Fair, that the productions of our own noble old State were so rich and va ried, or that our mechanics and manufacturers had made such advancement as their specimens on exhibition so abundantly prove. I regret that it is out of my power to furnish you with a catalogue of the articles, animals, on exhibition, as I feel sure you would be sur prised at their great number and variety. I will endeavor yet to give some of the more promi nent features of the Fair. Judge Andrews' address, this morning, was one of the most eloquent, impressive, and deep ly interesting orations I ever had the gratifica tion of listening to. It was peculiarly appro priate to the occasion, being a sound practical argument addressed to practical men. I have not time even to give you an outline of the ad dress, whieh will, no doubt, be published. It was listened to with profound attention by the immense audience. I will merely mention here that I spent a portion of the morning in the building appro priated to the articles furnished by the ladies. I think it is no disparagement to any one, and I am sure it is not more than simple justice to say that toe ladies, lake their department as a whole, are entitled to the palm. Their varieties of em broidered work, cruel work, quilting, painting, and fancy work, are extensive, and embrace some of the best specimens I have ever seen. Some of the designs ol the embroidery are truly beau tiful. The ladies seem to have gone into the en terprise with spirit, and they have given their sterner fellow citizens just cause to be proud of them. We had a rainy afternoon yesterday, which greatly interfered with the exhibition. YVe have a delightful day to-day, and the crowd on the ground is greatly increased There is no means of getting a luir estimate of the number of persons here. There cannot, however, be less than five thousand strangers in the city. Macon is thronged beyond its capacity with people from all parts of our own and the adjoining States. A very large attendance of ladies is present, and altogether a more respecta ble, intelligent and healthy-luokiug crowd I have never seen. The ladies—but I must close, as I have barely time to get this in the office. Yours, in baste, W. T. 'l'. I Correspond! w e uj the Morning News.) From tbe Fair. Macon, Ga., Oct. 30, 1851. Editor Morning i\rws: Dear Sir—After my arrival here on the mor ning of the jsth, I went to the meeting oi tim Cotton I’lanters'Convention. I was struck with the highly res|>ectable and venerable appearance iof that assembly. Many sterling fathers, w hose lock, are whitened by the fros'sol many win ters, are here, and I have been inueli pelased with the intelligence that ic evident in that as sociation. Their [Jans for associations, asthey have been presented, are various, and to me, many of them were amusing: but, upon the w lade, I am dis posed to think it is the beginning of a good re sult. No action bus been taken on any of the plans proposed for regulating prices,—all the plans have been referred to a eommitte ot twenty-one, from whom a report will he made to the Conven tion, and action will then he taken. The proposition of our Consul to Amsterdam, C. G. Baylor, Esq., to establish a direct trade with the Continent of Europe, was unanimous ly adopted by the Convention; and steps will be taken to open lie trade immediately. I see by a circular in an issue ol your paper, that Messrs. G. W. Gaiinany A Co., of your city, have procured the Agency of a house in Amsterdam. I wish them God speed in their undertaking, ami I shall give them a cordial and liberal support. I went to the "Fair Grounds.’' and there tic held thousands of people, anil the various arti cles ot art, such as needle work, painting, and mechanism: the productions of the earth, sucli as cotton, wheat, corn, &c., See.:—then all kinds of machinery, furniture, and implements tor Agriculture.—then the stock and fowls, and a thousand things that I have not time nor space to mention, if I would. Hut suffice it to say,that 1 made up my mindjthat, of all the articles that 1 saw, either of nature or art, 1 was most p 1 eased with the fair Indus, who were there in great numbers, and I will venture the assertion, that when they are brought together at the soiree, ii they are permitted a chance lor the premiums, they will take the first prize. I do not intend to forestall the award of the Judges, but lam so well convinced of their good taste and judgment, that Ido not in the slightest degree doubt that they will see, as all men who have eyes, and we there, must have seen,that the ladies were by far the brightest gem. Indeed, they are the objects tha* gave in terest to, and beautified the Fair. X. An Aged Ladv, member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, one who heard John Wesley preach in England, partook of the Lord's- Sup- Inn. along with tile wives and widows of Minis ters of the Gospel, at the Conference at Indiana polis, by the special request of Bishop Waugh, on Wednesday, the 15th ult. Execr rioN. —The slave Malinda, who was tried and found guilty at our late Superior Court, of the murder of Mrs. Elizabeth Burns, on the 3d day of September last, was publicly executed on the gallows, on Friday last. An immense concourse of all ages, sexes and conditions, were assembled on the ground—many with the ex pectation of hearing a full confession of the deed by the unfortunate criminal. In this they were disappointed; she died protesting her own innocence, and entire ignorance of the true mur derer. Notwithstanding her denial to the last moment, we cannot, after a survey of the evi dence, entertain a doubt but that tbe perpetrator of the Idoody deed has been punished.— Wash ington (Ga.) Gazelle, 30 th ult. The Havana Massacre.—Tile London Morn ing Chronicle, ofthe 16th ult., passes the follow ing judgment upon the Cuban execution : " On this side of the Atlantic, there can be hut one opinion with regard to the guilt of the inva ders; and there will doubtless be some persons, who, looking merely at the gravity of the crime, will think that the summary execution of fifty persons was but an act of justice, or. as the official apologist of tbe Spanish government terms, " the most simple and primary duty.” We must, nevertheless, condemn this wholesale judicial massacre. The extreme plea of right is no jus tification for a precipitate act of vindictive cruel ty. It is. indeed, asserted that, on the previous occasion of the attempt at Round Island and Car denas, the utmost clemency was exhibited by the Spanish authorities, but without the effect of pre venting further aggression. Yet this is a most insufficient justification : and the fact that the j invaders having disregarded the warning then ! . given, and having made a new piratical incur- j sion, is no excuse lor the savage severity on the ; part of the Cuban government. It was, no doubt, the duty of the latter to indict some punishment upon their prisoners; but a summary execution was alii e cruel and impolitic. It has dishonor* ed and damaged the Spanish cause, it has exas ! perated the American people, and it has increased j the difficulties of the federal executive. In de j fending the acts of his government, M. Isturlitz ' ! h as thought proper to allude to the pro ceedings of the English cruisers in the East • i ern archipelago as affording an analogous case. 1 j " u t the parallel is not exact. There is a j great difference between destroying a body °u sa^ a^es actually engaged in piracy, and . the wholesale execution of prisoners. The op erations of our ships in the East, were, in . reality, very much like the war at the Cape— ! a campaign against barbarous races, who. by re ; peated acts of plunder and murder, had pro voked their fate. But neither our naval of i ficers nor Sir Harry Smith are accustomed to > shoot their prisoners cn masse: on the contrary. * except on the field of battle, our commanders j have rather erred on the side of leniency. 2Vor can it be admitted that such vindications of au i thority are necessary to the interests of society. : Such a principle is strictly a peninsular one; and though it may be acted upon by Xarv.ez and i the military statesmen of Spain, it will scarcely be recognized by the rest of the world. Again, it is alleged that the number and resources of the invaders aggravated the criminality of their at tempt; but it would he equally true, and more to the purpose, to say that the power and resour ; ces of the Spanish government, for its imme diate security, heighten the imprudence, if not guilt, of its conduct.” ai <H jstaVga TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 4. m LARGEST MLAIIj IN ffil mil 03TSKE FIRST PAGE OF DAILY. Medical College of Georgia. Ihe annual session ot lectures in this institu tion was opened yesterday, by Professor H. V. M. Miller, in an address replete with interest, and well calculated to sustain the well establish ed reputation of the eloquent speaker. The class in attendance is thought to Ire equal, if not larger than at the opening of any previous session, and it will probably be doubled in the course of the next week or ten days, as is usually the case. The prosperity of an institution so eminently conducive to the interests of this community, is highly gratifying. We are informed that the valuable collection of objects recently purchased 1 in Europe, by Professor Dugas, for the better illustration ol the several branches of study, is ; daily expected here. The State Fair at Macon. Having been disappointed in some promised statistics of the State Fair, which we designed embodying in an article descriptive of our late visit to Macon, we refer our readers, for the present, to the letters we copy this morning from the Savannah Acres. We hope to furnish additional details, partly front our own observa tions, in a day or two. The Now Orleans Troupe, Opened in this city, to a large audience, last evening, in Conceit Hall. The pieces perform ed by them gave general satisfaction. They per form again this evening, at the same place. Pilose who wish to spend a pleasant evening should go. It is a good company. Cr.OMMi or rur. Great Exhibition.— The London Times publishes a full and interesting account of the closing scene of the World's Fair. The public took their farewell of the splendid pageant, tire ephemeral existence o| which has all along been recognized on the lltli of October. The number of visitors reported as present on this interesting occasion, numbered 53,001. it ended with the various demonstrations of loyalty which such a scene of national triumph may most naturally hi' supposed to inspire, and with the same freedom from any exception to the ruled order which has characterized it through out. With the loud peals of Britain's national ode, which rang from a concert of the various voices and instruments, succeeded by corres (Hinding cheers ot God save the Queen, trom the loyal hearts of the multitude around, they quiet, ly passed away, and those spacious halls and that memorable spot were once more left to the com parative silence and solitude which future years may never again so happily disturb. A Goon Week's Work. —John Thompson, Fsq., who took 1? 193,000 of the New York State loan awarded in Albany a few days since, lias disposed of Iris entire interest to sundry Banks. Mr. Thompson realized a profit of $ 1,000 on the operation in less than a week. The Fire Antiihilator, (says the Baltimore Sun.) though doubted by some, is so relied upon by many of our shrewdest citizens, that they' have invested large sums therein. Among oth ers, the enterprising house of Berford & Com pany, the well known California Express Agents, have bought the right for California, and j are now having manufactured in New-York, a large number of u Machines" for the city of San I Francisco, where they are eagerly bought in ad- | vance. The Next Congress. —The members of the j Thirty-second Congress have now been elected | in all the States but Mississippi and Louisiana, j In these, probably, two Union whigs will be I returned to seven democrats. The whigs will j have in the House from eighty-five to ninety j members, the lree-soilers eight or ten. and the de- : mocrats a clear majority of fifty or there abouts. 1 Another New Territory. —The inhabitants , residing north of the Columbia river, in Oregon I Territory, are in favor of a division. Public meet- i ings have been held in the counties of Clark, Pa cific and Lewis, and strong resolutions adopted in favor of the organization of a new Territory. Fatal Affray. —We are informed, says the Laurensville Herald, of 31st nit., that on Monday last, two negroes, employed on the Railroad, got into a fight, in which one of them, belonging to Col. T. Porks, was so badly beaten about the head that he has since died. The other hoy' be longed to Col. J. H. Irby, and is now in jail at Newberry, awaiting his trial. The Boston schooner Carioll, was fired into j from the fort of Cape St. Francis, St. Doiningo, lately. The matter requires explanation from the Domineian government. « Hen Fever. —The Boston l 'ben fever’ 1 .is about to break out again. Outlie 11th of No-j . vember. there is to be a poultry convention or Fair, to last four days. There will be considera- j ble crowing, as the general election takes place ' ( at the same time. j The Electro-Magnetic Engine. —The New York Journal of Commerce of the 30th ult, says: ‘‘A very interesting exhibition of the powers of the galvanic battery, as applied to took place at the Broadway Tabernacle on Tues day evening, before an audience chiefly made up . of literary and scientific men, present by' invita tion. We noticed among those present. Mr. i Erickson, the inventor of the propeller, Mr. Du rant, the aeronaut, Major Gen. Sanford. Gen. Hall, and others variously distinguished. “The engine exhibited was of the stationary kind: in appearance not unlike the steam engine; j being provided with a connecting rod. crank, and fiy wheel, and possessing a power equal to that of eight horses. Upon the motive power 1 : being applied by means of a wire communicating with a battery of fifty platers, brilliant corrusca tious of electric light were emitted, accompanied by a quick succession of sounds much like a vol ley of pistol shots, and the engine was at once put in rapid motion. A strong opposing force applied to the periphery of the fly-wheel, by means of a lever, but slightly retarded its motion. These results elicted frequent manifestations of applause- A circular saw. which stood near the engine and was connected with it by an endless revolving band, cut up boards with the greatest facility.— Two bars of iron, the heaviest weighing 530 pounds were suspended in mid-air, without any visible support. This was done by placing them within large helices of copper wire, in a perpen dicular position; and the galvanic current being made to circulate around them, they were in stantly raised from the floor. The l’rofessor said bars of any weight could, he raised to any desired height, whether it were two feet or two hundred, with equal facility. In the case of the engine, a bar is placed [horizontally and given a reciprocating motion, by the attractive and re pelling forces of the electric agent. Mr. Page stated that this new motive power could be fur nished at a cost equal to 52,5!) per day for each horse-power, lie has found, as the size of the battery was increased, the economy of the ap plication of this power was increased in the same ratio. It could be applied to small engines more economically than steam. “A more interesting exhibition has seldom taken place. The achievement of such results betokens new wonders to be revealed.” A new Cotton Factory.— We learn (says the Montgomery Journal.) from the Selma En terprise) that a Cotton Factory lias been estab lished in Dallas county, by Mr. Jones M. Gunn. The building is of brick, two stories high, and is ninety-two feet in length and forty-five in width. The Factory has in operation 1152 spindles, and all necessary machinery for cleaning and prepar ing the cotton.. The whole machinery is driven by a forty-horse power engine. It is the inten tentionoftho proprietor to add looms to the Fac tory next summer. This speaks well for Dallas, one of the prin cipal cotton growing counties of the State.— Similar enterprizes throughout the State would add vastly to her wealth and prosperity, and would serve as a safe investment lor capital other wise unprofitable employed. Build your Facto ries, and order your Engines of Gindrat & Co., ot Montgamery. Spend your money at home do your own work, patronize your own me chanics and in a few years time you’ll see the difference. A Singular Discovery —We learn from the Detroit Free Press, that a discovery was made at a bar-room in that city, the other day, that created a little astonishment. A youth, who has for lor two months past been officiating as bar-keeper to the establishment, was discovered on the arrival of a young man from the Fast, to be no other than a girl in male attire, who he came to marry! She hail beep, entirely unsuspec ted. The happy j>air, after the nuptial knot was tied, left for Buffalo on the vessel of which her ‘‘liege lord" is Captain. The Ignited States Steamer Princeton which has been rebuilt and enlarged, was launch ed from the navy,yard at Charlestown, Mass., on Wednesday afternoon, and moved in beauti ful style, without accident .of any kind. The Boston Mail says:— " She is stoutly built, of exceedingly tine mo del, is said to be the sharpest vessel in the LTni ted States Navy, is beautifully lined, and posses ses a very handsome run. She supports the ori ginal carved head ut the old Princeton, and some ot the planking of the same vessel. Her frame is live-oak throughout. She is said to be more thoroughly copper-fastened than any other ship of her size in the service. The engines of the old Princeton are improved and used in the new vessel, with new boilers. She is larger than the old Princeton. She will use the old rigging.— The Princeton bids fair to outstrip ail other ves sels in the navy iii point of speed. She confers honor upon her designer and builder.” Ihe Iron Interest.— Jin entering wedge. — ! Alluding to.the reports to the nextjCongress by | the administration, upon the finances and the I tarifi’, the Washington correspondent of the | New York Journal of Commerce, says that it is j understood that the New England interests are j | now in favor of giving a portion to Pennsyl- j j vania iron, without embracing in the scheme | j any additional protection for their cottons, print- j j works, &c. The writer doubts not that the! i iron interests will be strongly and peihaps ex- j I elusive!}' urged. The Courier des Etats Uni* states, that after ; Kossuth had arrived on board the Mississippi, he received a despatch from the Turkish govern ment, informing him that Austria had taken serious umbrage at bis liberation, and suggested that he should delay his departure until the dif ficulty should be arranged. The generous Hun garian was disposed to accede to this request, but j the Captain of the Mississippi interposed, and declaredJthat he would not suffer such a viola tion ot American hospitality; that Kossuth, hav ing stepped on board an American vessel, was upon American soil. An official order has been published by the 1 Post Master General for increased compensation i to postmasters whenever the Audiior ot the Treasury for the Post Office Department shall . have satisfactory proof, by affidavit or otherwise, that the labors of any postmaster have been in creased and his commissions reduced. Mr. Micajah Gambreli, of Anderson District, ■ j was stabbed by Allen Scott, in a fight at McCul- ' loughs Store, on Monday last. The wound was inflicted in the stomach, and it is supposed will 1 prove mortal. Scott has been lodged in Jail at ‘ this place. Since the above was in type, we learn that j Gambreli died at 11 o'clock last Tuesday night. Greenville Mountaineer. ‘ Further by the Steamship Europa. New York, Oct. 29. ' The Europa reached Halifax at 9A. M. yes terday, and will be in Boston this evening. She had a very stormy passage. The Europa made the harbor from the west ward. having experienced a very heavy blow yesterday, and rough weather throughout the en tire passage. Since the sailing of the Pacific, no American • steamer had arrived at Liverpool. The Cotton market was depressed, and the desire to realize having increased, prices since the 3d inst. had declined one-eighth ot a penny per pound. i — The steamer Mississippi, with , Kossuth and his companions, is announced as , having arrived at Gibraltar. Kossuth had an nounced his intention of sailing for Southamp ton. He would come passenger in the steamer } Madrid, and was expected to arrive there about . the 20th. The preparations for his reception were rapidly progressing, and expectation was on tiptoe for the event. Kossuth would not reach Southampton until the 24th or alter, t A searching investigation is to be made by the I Admiralty ot the statements of Captains Penny and Wheaton, as to the prosecuting of further search beyond the Wellington channel lor Sir 1 John Franklin. The exhibition had finally closed, and the arti- I cles were being rapidly removed. The fate of the building is yet undetermined. The awards of ; the jurors had, in many instances, given much dissatisfaction. The jury's award of a medal to Broadwood's piano had lreen reversed by the Council, whose reversal was in turn protested against by a number of the most eminent musi -1 cians. Hon. Abbott Lawrence, the Amrican Minis ; ter, had returned to London from his tour in Ire land. Mr. Gladstone's charges of disgraceful cruelty against the Neapolitan Government have been fully sustained. The second meeting of the Catholic Defence Association in Dublin, ou the Kith, was slimly attended bv persons of note, and resulted in nothing but a fresh manifesto. France.—' The entire rFench Ministry have resigned, holding their otfices now merely until successors canjje appointed. The even texcites the mos, lively interest {throughout Europe, more especially because the resignations are under stood to have been caused by the President's de | termination to restore universal suffrage by ie i pealing the electoral law of May 31st. Paris i continues tranquil. Dates from Paris to Thursday, the I.lth, state that funds rose halt a cent on the announcement that a meeting of the permanent committee had . been called. The Ministers of Justice, the In terior and War. attended the meeting, and gave satisfactory explanations as to the state of the country. The committee was to meet again ou 1 Tuesday. The news from some of the departments is of the most alarming character. The jicasants of whole districts are known to be members of se cret societies, ready tojrise at the bidding of their ’ chiefs. Later advices from the department of Cher are i more favorable. The Mouiteur s previous ac counts as to the extent ot the secret societies are said to be exaggerated. The Bourse was firm. Fives 9U.OU fr. Paris, Friday.— No progress has been made with the new ministerial arrangements. The papers hardly allude to the subject. The leaders of the moderate party hope the • j President will still make terms with the present ministry. , Paris, Bourse,Oct. IS.—Fives, 90.67 f: Threes 1 55.671. I Austria. —We learn from Vienna that the Ministers had patched up the existing differences, and still continued in otlice. Germany.— I‘he Kingof Hanover is recover ’ : ing from his late illness. 1 lie Government of Saxe Coburg has prepared • , a Cou-titution for the Duchies of Coburg and Gotha, hitherto under a separate administration, j 1 he Constitution is as liberal as the present con j ditiou of Germany |>ermits. The Constitution j enacts that there shall be only one Legislative ■ i Assembly for the two Duchies. In respect to I the succession to the throne, it slates that Prince Albert, husband of the Queen of England, shall 1 be called to it, and that he may nominate a Gov ernor if he declines to fix his residence within the Duchy. If at any time a reigning duke as cends a tbrcigu throne, he shall vacate that of the Duchy. Denmark. —Danish atfairs are again becom ing complicated. The Ministry are on the point of resigning. Spain.— The Cuban prisoners who had arrived in Spain to the lumber of 126. were shortly to undergo sentence to hard labor in the mines. The highest military order of distinction had been conferred on the Captain General of Cuba. 1 uk Overland Mail. —The Indian mail had arrived with Calcutta dates to the 20th Septem ber, Bombay to the 17th, and China to the 23d August. The news from India is wholly unimportant. The Indian frontier was quiet. The troops in the Punjauh were suffering dreadfully from fever. Dost Mahommed was intriguing for the pos session of Candalin, but the Persian troops still occupy the Herat. A further outbreak had occurred in Malabar, attended with great loss of life. Commercial Intelligence.— The Liverpool Cotton market had continued depressed since the sailing of the Pacific, with an increased de sire to realize, and price were one-eighth lower. The sales of the week had beenJ29,6oo bales of which .3500 were taken for export, and 10.000 on speculation. Fair Uplands and Mobiles sjd • New-Orleans, s}d. r l he Agent of the Tress is indebted to Captain Lott, of the Europa, for the following telegraphic despatch: Paris, Friday Morning.—The Ministerial ar j rangements make no progress, and the papers of ! this morning hardly allude to the subject. The I leaders of the moderate party still hope that the ' President of the Republic, on finding that the | Reds will not give in to the revision of the Con | stitution, in exchange for the repeal of the law j of May 31st, will endeavor to make terms with ; his late ministers, or at least a portion. The latest accounts from the Departments of I Cher are rather favorable. It appears that the j accounts published by the Moniteur have been I greatly exaggerated as to the extent of the move ! ment. The Times says that about £IOO.OOO gold, brought by the Lion steamer from St. Petersburg to Hull, was received at the Bank this morning. I making the total from Russia this week. .£l7O - , 000. Kossuth will not reach Southampton till 24th inst, instead of 20th, as stated yesterday. The United Service Gazette says that a most searching investigation will be made into the dis crepancy of the statements of Captain Wheaton ami Captain Penny, with reference to prosecu ting a further search beyond the Wellington Channel for the Franklin expedition. Literary Coincidence. —Under this head the Cincinnati Nonpareil notices the almost simultaneous publication of two novels, one in New-York and the other in London, which are very similar in name and probably in design.— The Nonpareil says: 1 Literary Coincidence. —We observe in the last 1 number of the Loudon Athenceum a notice of a ' new novel entitled “ John Drayton, or the early 1 life of a Liverpool Engineer." The Harpers have * just issued a novel of American life, entitled 1 *' Drayton, a tale of American Life,’’ by Thomas 1 H. Shrove, of the Louisville Journal. Os course ' neither of these names was taken from the oth er, and it is a singular coincidence that two no vels in two different countries, somewhat simi- ' lar in character, but with the same name, should ' have been issued about the same time. This is ' an item lor the curiosities of literature. . Bhgnttic €tlegr D jif Reported lor the Constitutionalist Re l'Ut,|j,. LATER FROM EURO,>,■ ARRIVAL ■ " T,,E WCMr, : FEANKLIY - ■— * • New York, X o v. o_p M l The steamer Franklin has arrived from u ' j with dates to the 22d ult. s The London Money market ivas caw—r t sols closed at 97} a 97|. Trade in the manufacturing districts wa ■ \ and prices declining. r Cotton Market.— The Cotton market u . r pressed, and prices in favor of buyer*, -pi was a continued pressure to sell, fl ,• ' f the 20th were 5,000 bales, of which ,, , f ior export—no speculative demand. t i New-Orleans. \ ov . i Dates from the Rio Grande to the 30th 1 have been received, which state that CaraV attacked and captured Malauioros on the . ult. 150 Mexicans and other revolutionists ' - ed and wounded. The city was tired a ,V. . custom-house ami other building* burnt. ] i American Consul was wounded. • New-York. \n V Cotton.—The market is heavy. Sales i; 1 bales. Flour slightly declined. . Charleston, Nov. 3—l'. M I Cotton.—The market is drooping. ■ ■ day 540 bales, at 7a 8} cents. I [Telegraphed Jor the ChatJetton Conn,, Washington. \ ov It is rumored that tin; Chevalier Hnlse„; a , . s Austrian Minister in this city has conioumi ins intention to Mr. Webster to withdraw ; Kossuth arrives. I Baltimore. Xov. l Cotton declined a quarter of a cent i„ \ • i ork market on Saturday, and two ti, - bales were sold. Middling Upland was „ L “ at 8} ; and Orleans atSJ. The sales dim, 1 .. • . 1 week comprised ten thousand bales. Rio'-'v 'teady and eight hundred tierces had >. during the week at from 25 to 3 J 1 Flour had declined six cents. Money wax,: • Exchange on London was quoted at lul. r The New York Commercial Advertisers.! the New York Herald, of Saturday. f ters charging Kossuth with writing ahiisitv - ters against the Americans, ami statins * s is now doubtful whether he will visit thi, • try. A fugitive slave owned in Maryland, wj... j ■ rested in Harrisburg on Friday. This a* s caused no disturbance. Baltieore. Xov. |, 8 The steam ship Cherokee arrived at X V t at half past son Saturday afternoon fioint... gres, with a large number of passenger*, ... s 82,200,000 in gold. She brings large in;tii>. Bigler the Democratic candidate had bees J 8 elected Governor of California by lnOOmajonry 5 Both the democratic candidates had been ret , ed to Congress,and all the State Ticket circle;J - one to five thousand majority. The Legislature is strongly Democratic. Ft whole vote of the State was 45,000. Puulyirs 1 elected Lieutenant Governor. The Uregoii jv | • |>ers are filled with painful accounts oi attain i - made liy the Indians on emigrants. The !:• 1 erly reported disasters to the whaling Ikvt 8 been confirmed. Fifteen whalers are kmm::. 5 have been lost. The mining intelligence 8 California is highly favorable, 'll it* coni];," I quiet. Crime had diminished. Trade was cud I ■ paratively dull. Real estate was improve,g A i riot had occmred of a serious description !- - tween the native boatmen and returning (..„/• g ; niaus at Chagres. Forty of the former, a. 1 five, as far as known, of the latter, were mi,-;. I ■ and many wounded. The messenger of Messrs I I Adams' Express is missing, it is feared he is 1 been killed. He had ail the despatches | I him. The Oregon, from San Francisco au< j > Panama, had taken two millions of gold. New-Orleans, Oct. 31, 6.50 P.M. I Three thousand bales of Cotton were sot ~ | Friday. The sales oithe week comprise i I bales, of the mouth of October 140.000. IV- 1 • are firm. Good middling is worth <i ce;.t --1 Whisky has.decliued and is quoted at 1Y wx | per gallon. New-Orleans, Nov. 1, 8.7 P M. Five thousand bales of Cotton were ;ih > % day, Saturday, at steady prices. Low to stric middling was quoted at 61 to 8 cents. Wiusi; f was worth 18 to 185 cents per gallon. Ether (n Soke Throat.—At the last meet- | ing of the Suffolk District Medical Society, aa* . of abscess of throat was mentioned, wheieis'J* patient could not swallow liquids for some luys. I inconsequence of tile severe pain win;;.l produced. It was therefore determined top tiie effects of inhaling ether. W'hen the • began to feel its intoxicating properties, he m enable to swallow, without pain or diriic. -1 which was done most greedily. T'iie snag* and application ot this most valuable rea*7 were matters of great importance ill ti n stance. —Medical and Surgical Journal. Later from Hayti and St. an arrival at New York from Gonavies, we St. Domingo dates to the 10th inst. A&* rangement had been entered into between ® American, French, and English authorities* force the Emperor, Solouque, to respect the"; towards the Dominicans. They had draw;4 propositions for Solouque to sign, and i'* ' event of his refusal, the three powers w, ' blockade the ports. The Emperor was t< ' navies with 8,000 men. He would give a swer to the propositions on his arrival at au-Prince. Large Yield.—John McKee. Esq.,raise]-':' bushels oi corn on one acre of his farm, in ington county, situated near the Pennsyl' 3 ® line, and it is estimated by different persons, tt* three-fourths of the field would average S-lb®-' eis to the acre. Georgia Yarns.—We have seen a lieautrt'J* specimen of Cotton Yarn. No. 40, made at in Sweet Water Factory, Campbell county. evenness of the thread, its firmness and beaut 1 * appearance, are such as to give a good chanceJy a premium, if offered at the Fair. —Marietta •*- vacate. A Valuaale Suit.—lt is announced by Dubuque (Iowa) Express, that the Cnaui * family, heirs of M. Dubuque, have J_ us “ menced a suit in the U. S. Circuit L ol *' with a view to recover an immense tract e, - lying along the Mississippi river, extei* *'t eighteen miles above and below Dubuque, ,*_ ning back nine miles, arid including witt'j y limits the City of Dubuque, the entire mi <• region, and several of the best improved IJ *' !i _ the State. The claim is under a titie * n buque, antecedent to the possibility ol any resting in Congress. GRASS AND FIELD SEED. JCST RECEIVED and for sale, a supplyu> . and White CLOVER, Blue and Herds on- - SEEDS, BARLEY, and RYE. Also Muskcew* very good iiereninal Winter Grass, rws a l7 Broad St. w u >- IIAI>E " nov 2 d2\v