Tri-weekly constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 18??-1877, September 25, 1867, Image 1

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BY STOCKTON <fc CO Terms of Subscripti Daily, one year $lO 00 “ 6 months GO) •* lOnoutbf 2 50 Tri-Weekly, one year 7 00 “ 6 months 3 50 “ 3 months 2 Ot) Weekly one year 3 00 rt 0 months 150 Rates oi Advertising . IN TIIK UON’STJT UTTON AXiISTJ' From February 1, 1867. ___ - ; C n _ Squares. v* O’ 4* O* lo *-4 CJ« 5- to ►-* <D UO Oi O' Oi J Week. 8 S SS 8 88 SSSBS S*f2 8 B 8 8 S £ £ £ » S f Weeks. BSBBBBSSBBB B_| _ g S g S ‘i 8 t> 8 5 E £ «3 Weeks. 8888888888 8 S 3 ft £3 S ft 8 8 8 8 £ B «t Monti.. ggggs 8 8 § 8 8 8 8 £ cn ft 8 w oo ft £o co '£ 18 Months. 888888 § 8 8 8 8 o’ 2 o w o 8 c. o ft 8 «- -i 3 Months. g § 8 § 8 8 S' S 3 8 8- 3 io lo K ” o to ft S 8 ft S3«£ 4 Month:’. 888888888883] H 3 £ 8 2 iS £ 8 a ft S 3 » 6 Months. "•8888 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 ft fe £ 8 S So c 2 co 8 8 ft h*. jj Montt s 8838888 8 88 SJ^_ One square, 1 insertion, 75 cents; each additional nseition, under 1 week*, 50 cents. 25 per cent, aMitioual for advertisements kept on J»o Insit ie. 25 per cent, ad litioual in Special Column.. 25 per cent, ad litioual lor Double Column. &£arriago and i’uneral Notices, sl. Obituaries, 20 cents per lino. Communications, 20 cents per lino. Tri-Weekly or Daily e. o. d. lor one month or longer, wo*thirds above rates. In Weekly /»*r one month or longer, one-third the fates for Daily. ’ In Daily, Tri-Weekly and Weekly, double the daily rates. Advertisements continued for one year will be charged two-thirds the above rates for the last six months. It will be perceived b the foregoing that we have reduced the rates of advertising fifteen to twenty per cent., to lake effect on this day. Single Papers, 5 cents; to news boys, 2X cents. Terms—Cash. A FAMILY PAPER. Tii e wkek.lv constitutionalist. Published every Wednesday lewnln*; All eigL<-|>tt£C e f* ll l»e«', caiiiaining the Latest News toy i'lsU and l elegraph, Edi torials of tlie Daily, full Market Re ports, Mlsrellaneons Rttd'nßi*n(t Icctcd or Original Story, and Wildes ap pertaining to' t lie Farm and Dairy cacb week. We sliall endeavor to make It a first class News and Kanilly Journal. I PRICE: Single Copy, One Year, $3 00 Ten Copies, sent at one time,.. '& 50 each. A specimen copy sent when desired. CO jNSTIT UTIONALIST. WEDNESDAY MORNING. SEPT. 25.1867 | From (he Chronicle A Sentinel. TO THE PEOPLE OP THE OOMULGEE JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. Fellow-Citizens : Elected by you to the Judgeship of this Circuit, without opposi tion, it is due to you that you should un derstand why it is that I do not, from this day, exercise* the functions of the office. I refer you to the appended correspondence. Augustus Reese. September 20, 1867. (no. 2.) Madison, Ga., September 5, 1867. To Major General Pope, Commanding Third Military District, dr..' General : Since I have been on the Bench of the Superior Court I have sedu lously endeavored to have justice adminis tered according to law, “ without discrimi nation to classes or individuals.” How far 1 have succeeded is best known to the people, the bar and “ the Supreme Court for the Correction of Errors.” Since the passage of what are commonly called the military hi I Is, looking to my own Interest as well as the interest of my constituents, I have labored to conform to all military orders, and, until the publica tion of General Orders Nos. 53 and 55, hoped I should be able so to do. Truthful ness, General, requires me to say that I cannot obtain my consent to be made in strumental in carrying out these orders, and it is due that you should have my rea sons, which I will now proceed to give without much argumentation. General, when 1 received from the people of my Judicial District, through the Execu tive of the State, my commission, I took and subscribed the following oath, viz: “ 1 swear that I will administer justice with- . out respect to persons, and do equal rights to the poor and the rich, and that 1 will faithfully and impartially discharge and perform all the duties incumbent on me as Judge of the Superior Court of this State, according to the best of my ability and un derstanding, and agreeable to the laics mul Constitution of this Stole, and the Constitution of the United States.” When, how, or where Ihave been absolv ed from this obligation, I am not able to understand. With this obligation remain ing, alter a careful review of the several theories touching the status of the South ern States, I am unable to adopt any pro cess of reasoning by which 1 can arrive at the conclusion that the orders referred to are the laws of Georgia; the Constitution thereof, or the Constitution of the United States, or arc otherwise within the power, view and meaning of said obligation. My analysis of these orders is, that the competency of jurors is made to depend upou the politics of the person summoned. If the citizen summoned has registered he is a competent juror; if he lias not regis tered he must be set aside. ' Now, if regis tration, like the payment of taxes, was a legal duty on the citizen, there would be some plausibility in the legislative authori ty excluding him from the jury box until he discharged that legal duty; but the mili tary bills, even, do not make registration a legal duty; on the contrary, it is left to the free will and discretion of every citizen who can take the registered oath to register or not. If these orders were intended as a punishment upon such citizens as cannot take the registered oath it must not be for gotten that there are hundreds, if not thous ands, in Georgia who have ever been con sidered true to the Federal Government, and who can take the registered oath; but who have not and will not register, fearing they may, by registering, commit them- 2ri-tDccltln Constitutionalist. 1 ' jjf- selves to a programme which will, in their judgment, if successfully earried out, work an entire change in the form of govern ment under which the people of the United States were for so long a time prosperous and happy. This last mentioned class of Citizens, I think, are in error, for I hold that every citizen who can, ought to register, and thereby qualify himself to prevent mis chief; but these citizeus, in declining to register, are but exercising the rights of American citizens—rights conceded by the military bills, and in declining to register, commit no crime, and violate no legal duty. These orders carried out cannot fail to affect most injuriously the rights and inter ests of parties in court, especially as they have the right, under our system, inequity, appeal, and criminal cases, to select impar tial jurors. You will pardon me, General, in saying that, under the most latitudina rian construction of the “ military bills,” I can find no authority for making the poli tics of a citizen the test of ids eomjietency to serve on a jury, and, thereby, it may be jeopardizing to parties in court the right of being tried by an impartial jury. If the officers of court were ordered to "have the juries made up from the list of membership in the Baptist, Methodist, or Presbyterian, or any other church, I can not see that such order would be more iu conflict with Americanism than these or ders. In the one case the religious creed of tlie citizen would be Lite test of his com petency to sit on a jury—iu the other case the test of ids competency is his politics. Were I absolved from the obligation re ferred to, there are other cousiderations suf ficient to deter me from undertaking to ad minister justice through the instrumentali ties indicated. Precedents, General, in all matters, especially in judicial mat ters, if based upon wrong principles, are dangerous things; their influence for evil is felt long after the occasion which gave birt h to them and their authors have passed away. lam unwilling to be made instru mental in engrafting upon American juris prudence the principle that the competency of a juryman is dependent upon ids politics. This principle would endanger the impar tiality of jurors, and, sooner or later, de stroy all protection to life, liberty and property. Again: Without further authoritative le gislation, in view of my responsibility to the law, whenever the people of the United States shall become sane, and in view of my accountability “to Him that is ready to judge the quick and the dead,” no earthly consideration could induce me to pass sen tence upon a person convicted of a capital offense, by the verdict of a jury organized as indicated in Orders Nos. 53 and 55. Whilst l do not expect you, General, to concur in the views herein presented, I do claim to have accorded to me frankness and honesty of purpose, qualities once consider ed virtues, the existence of which among Georgians, I fear you have had too rarely occasion to remark since you were called to your present position.* General, I resret to have to present these considerations, but I dare not ignore my convictions of duty. If you should feel it to l>e your duty to > prohibit me from the further exercise of judicial powers, notice of that fact at your earliest convenience is desirable. 1 shall make no issue with you, for 'the reason that I know of no apimllate officer or tribunal in the country at the present time adequate to the occasion. With high consideration, General, I am yours, most respectfully, Augustus Reese. ’ N. B.—The regular term of Greene County Superior Court begins on Monday uext. Hd’qkh Third Military District, j (Georgia, Alabama and Florida,) > Ati-anta, September, 1867. ) lion. Augustii.i Hens?, Madison, Go. : Dear Sir : I have the honor to acknowl edge receipt of your communication of the sth inst., in which you inform me that you cannot, us a .1 udge of a Superior Court of the State of Georgia, obtain your consent to bo made instrumental iu carrying out Orders Nos. 03 and 05, issued from these headquarters, and stating your reasons therefor. Whilst I thank you for the candor of your communication I regret that you have reached such a conclusion. 1 cannot undertake to enter into an argu ment to convince you that my orders are legal and obligatory upon you. It seems not improper, however, to state that the position upon which your conclusion is based appears to me to be totally unten able. Your argument is founded upon the theory that the State government of Geor gia is a legal one, and that all acts con trary to the laws of the State, even when done in pursuance of the acts of Cougress, are illegal. The preamble of the recon struction acts .contradicts this theory in direct terms in the following words, viz : “ Whereas no legal State governments or adequate protection for life or property now exists in the rebel States of * * * * Georgia * * * * Ac.” The acts then proceed to recognize the exisiting State governments as provisional only, and establish a military government to which the provisional government is made in almost every respect subordinate. As the laws of the United States are paramount in Georgia, it follows that no proceedings of the existing State govern ment of Georgia possessed any validity whatever prior to the enactments of the reconstruction acts, and that whatever va lidity they possess now they owe entirely to that recognition. Whenever the pro ceedings of the provisional State govern ment, either in its executive or judicial de partment, conflict with the provisions of the reconstruction acts, or with the orders of the military commander acting in con formity thereto, such proceedings are with out legal validity. The power is vested in me by the reconstruction acts to make such orders as I consider necessary to carry out the objects therein specified, and such or ders carry with them in this district all the force of law until they are modified or countermanded by higher authority than mine. Any law of the provisional State govern ment in conflict with orders thus issued is .null and of non-effect, and any proceedings whatever, under a law thus set aside by military orders, are without validity. My Orders 53 and 55 were issued by vir tue of the power thus vested in me, and I consider them necessary to the execution of the acts of Cougress above specified.— As the reconstruction acts became laws of the United States, in the manner provided by the Constitution, and as the question of their constitutionality ha’s been presented to the Supreme Court of the United States, and that highest judicial tribunal oi the country has decided that it has no jurisdic tion in the case, the consideration of that question by subordinate military or judicial officers is scarcely admissible. Your argu ment dgains" political lest is very good, but totally inapplicable to the case. My Orders require the jurors to be se lected from the registered voters, but make no discrimination as to their politics. Whilst 1 do not, for the present, prohibit you from the further exercise of judicial powers, I do require you to observe the above orders, and will not overlook any failure on your port to carry them fully into execution. I am, sir, very respectfully, Your obedient servant, John Pope, Bv’t Maj. Gen. U. S. A., Commanding. Madison, Ga., September 16tli, 1867. To Maj. Qen. Pope, Commanding Third Mili tary District, rfr. : General : Owing to my absence in hold ing Greene County Superior Court, your letter (without date,) in reply to my com munication of the sth inst., was not re ceived until the afternoon of Saturday last. Your suggestions, in relation to Orders Nos. 58 and 55, have caused me to give to my communication of the sth inst. a most careM and searching review, to see if J o AUGUSTA, (Gy.) WEDNESDAY MORISOTS, SEPTEMBER 25, 1867 could find any fallacy iu the arguments or error in my conclusions, and candor com pels me to say that 1 have been unable to detect either. You say : “My orders require the jurors to be selected from the registered voters, but make no distinction as to politics,” Now, -it is certainly true, that the orders referred to do not, in so many words, make a dis tinction as to politics; but upon what grounds is it that a large number of citi zens, who can take the registration oath, are excluded ? Their politics is not to register or other wise commit themselves to tlie military bills; they don’t register—they are exclu ded from the jury box. I most respectfully submit that my analysis of these orders, as contained in my first communication , is cor rect, to wit: That by these orders the poli tics of the citizen is made the test of his competency to sit upon a jury. I concede to the full extent tlie doctrine that tlie private citizen is bound to con form to all laws passed by authority until they are declared void by the judiciary; but a judicial officer, in discharge of his duty, sworn to administer his office agree able to fundamental law, occupies a very different position. I thank you, General, for the deferential consideration you have been pleased to give to my embarrass ments upon this subject. I can’t see that I have any alternative iu the premises, other thaii to proceed with tlie discharge of my official duties as here tofore until you shall feel it to be your duty to have given to me a prohibitory notice. With high consideration, General, I am yours, most respectfully, Augustus Reese, Judge Superior Court, &c. N. B.—l have an adjourned court in Baldwin county, commencing to-morrow. Next week is the regular term for Putnam county. Atlanta, Ga., September 17, lisG7. Dear Sin: I received this morning your letter of the 16th inst., in answer to mine of the sth inst. As our views of your duty to observe and comply with Orders issued by me, as district commander, are irrecon cilable, and as I consider it my duty to en force my own opinion on the subject, and as I am very unwilling in the case of a gen tleman of your character and standing to resort to so unpleasant an act as your re moval from office, I suggest that, to avoid unpleasantness—which I am sure neither of us seek—you resign your office. If you should couclude not to do so, be pleased to inform me, and to consider this letter a positive prohibition against the further ex ercise of your office, unless you conform to my Order concerning juries in this State. I regret very much tha#this disagreement should deprive the State of Georgia of tlie services of so competent and worthy a J udge. I am, sir, very respectfully, Your obedient servant, John Pope, Bvt. Maj. Gen. U. S. A., Com’nding. Hon. Augustus Reese, Madison, Ga. Milledgeville, September 20,1867. To Major General Pope, Commanding Third Military District, General : Yours of tlie 17tli instant, in reply to mine of the 16th, was not received by me until last night. I cannot, as you have been heretofore advised, consistently with my views of duty, be made instru mental in carrying out Orders Nos. 53 aud 53, nor can I bring my mind to the conclu sion that I ought to resign. Your letter, therefore, is accepted by me as “ a positive prohibition against the further exercise of ny office,” and be acquiesced in by me as such. I thank you for the kind and compli mentary manner in which you have been pleased to communicate your prohibitory order. With high consideration, General, I re main yours, most respectfully, Augustus Reese. Garrett, Young, Scott & Co. NO. 38 WARREN AND 29 MURRAY STS., NEW YORK, SUCCESSORS TO Archibald Young, Garrett & to., OP NEW YORK, AND SPENCER SCOTT & CO. OF NEWARK, N. J EXTKNNIVE MANUFACTURERS AND Wholesale Dealers in Men’s and Boys’ tlothiug. O. W. GARRETT, A. B.SHAFER, EBEN YOUNG, A. r,. SCOTT, SPENCEIt SCOTT, F. M. GARRETT. fel)G-ly AUGUSTA FOUNDRY AND MACHINE WORKS. Wright’s Improved Cotton Screw TRIUMPHANT! I AM MANUFACTURING the above SCREW as fast as possible, and farmers desiring something to do their packing well, should send in their orders soon to be sure to get one in time. Demand is Great. Time Li ml ted. ALSO, GIN GEAR, SUGAR BOILERS, SUGAR MILLS, GUDGEONS, ALARM BELLS, and all kinds nf CASTINGS, done at short notice. aug2s-tf P. MALONE. STEVENS HOUSE. 31, 33, 35 and 37 Broadway, New York OPPOSTTB BOWLINS GHBKN, ON THE EUROPEAN PLAN. HE fcTKVENS HOUSE is well and widely known to the traveling public. The location is espe • cially suitablr to merchants and business men; it is in close proximity to the business part of the city—is on the highway of Southern and Western travel—and adjacent to all the principal Railroad and Steamboat Depots. The STEVENS HOUSE has nuenu tion for over 300 guests—it is well furnished, and pos sesses every modern I mprovement lor the comfort and entertainment of its in mates. The roomsare spacious and well ventilated—ptpvided with gas and water— the attendance is prompt and respectful—and the table is generously provided with every delicacy of the sea son, at moderate rates. The rooms having been r< furnished and remodeled, we are enabled to offer extra facilities for the comfort and pleasure of our guests. GEO. K. CHASE A CO., _ m y3o-flm Proprietors. WOOD, WOOD, WOOD! U,OBERT SCHLEY & 00. will sell the best quality of MIXED HICKORY, OAK and ASH WOOD, if taken at the Wharf, on the arrival of the steamer, at FIVE DOLLARS per measured cord. The steamer will arrive and discharge every week. All orders left at their office, No. 16 Mclntosh street, will be promptly attended to. If delivered at the WOOD YARD the price will bo $5 60 per cord. We expect to keep a supply of WOOD on hand I throughout the year, and orders left in time will save I 1C per cent, on the cost. ' mySOtJal SPECIAL NOTICES. <IIA\U: OF SCHEDULE on this: GEORGIA RAILROAD. tSr ON AND AFTER THUIMDAV, *TU IN.rt'A.vr, the PajMenger tmi us on the (Seonria Kailroa*) witliuu as follows: DAY PASttKNUEU TRAIN (Sundays excepted.) Leave Augusta at 5:10, a. m. Leave Atlanta at.. 5:00, a. in. Arrive at Augusta .5:15, p. in. Ai rive at Atlanta o '" p. in. * NIGHT PASSENUKK TRAIN. Leave Augusta at 8:00, p. in. Leave Atlauta at ....5:45, p. in. Arrive at Anguata ....3:15, a. ra. Arrive at Atlanta 6:45,a. in. Passengers for Ma\tu>M, Washington aud Athens, Ga., must take Day Passenger Train from Augusta aud At lanta. Passengers for West Point, Montgomery, Selina, Mobile, aud New Orleans, must leave Augusta on Night Passenger Train, at 8:00, p. in., to make close con nections. Passengers for Nashville, Ooriuth, Grand Junction, Memphis, Louisville and St. Louis, can take either Train and make close connections. Through Tickets and Duggage checked through to the above places. Pullman’s Palace Sleeping Gars on all Night Passeng, r Trains. E. W. COLE. General Superintendent. Augusta, <1 A.. August 6th, 1867. au7-tf MRS. WINSLOW’S SOOTHING SYRUP. N For 1 hiidren Teething, greatly lartiitate* the process of t. elhing, l»y softuuing the gums, reducing allintlamniatiou—wiH'aUay Al.t. Pain and - pasu odic action, and is Mare to Regulate the Uowels. D pen ( upon it, mothers, it will give rest to yourselves and Relief and Health lo Your Infants. We have put up and sold this article for years, and Can Say in Confidence and Truth of it what we have never been able to say of any other medicine— Sever has it Failed in a Single Instance to FJfect a Cure , when time ly used. Never did we know an instance of dissatisfac tion by any one who used it. On the contrary, all are de lighted with its operation, and speak in terms of com mendatiou ot its magical effects and medicinal virtues. We speak in this matter M What toe do Know ,” after years of experience, and Pledge our Reputation for the Fulfilment of What we here Declare. In almost every instance where the infant is suffering from pain and ex haustion, relief will be found in fiiteen or twenty minutes after the Syrup is administered. Full directions for using will accompany each bottle. Be sure and call for “Mrs. Winalow’g Soothing Syrup,” Having the sac simile of “CURTIS dt PERKINS ” on the outside w rapper. All others are base Imitations. Sold by Druggists throughout the world. Price, only 35 Cents per Bottle. Offices—2ls Fulton street, New York; 205 High Hol born, London, England; 441 St. Paul street, Montreal, Canada. au2B-eod6t. TO PLANTERS. DOUBLE REFINED POUDRETTE. OK TOE LODI MANUFACTURING 00, thlsisone of the most forcing aud quick acting manures in the mar ket, and is by far the cheapest. It is composed of night soil of New York City, from which all Impurities have been extracted; is then deodorized, pulverized and dried. On Cotton it is equal to the best brand of Phosphates, and will bring a heavier and by two weeks earlier crop than any other fertilizer. Drilled in with Wheat at the rate of lbs. per acre, It will bring a heavy crop on poor, soil. PHr* $25 per ton of $,090 u*', ceipt ot three-cent stamp with address. Apply to THE LODI MANUFACTURING CO., 66 Courtlandt street, New York. From Prof. Chas. Martin. Hamden, Sidney College. Va , dated July Ist, 1867: “The Double Refined Poudrette is operating like a charm on my crops, and attracting universal attention from all beholders. lam already satisfied that it is the cheapest and surest renovator of our woru-out soils." jyl7-3m Batchelor’s Hair Dye I This splendid Hair Dye is the best In the world. The jnly Truk and pkrfkot Dye—Harmless, Reliable, In stantaneous. No disappointment. No ridiculous tints. Natural Black or Brown. Remedies the ill effects es Bad Dyes. Invigorates the hair, leaving it soft and beauti ful. The genuine is signed William A. Batchelor. All others are mare imitations, and should be avoided. Sold by all Druggists and Perfumers. Factory, 81 Barclay street, New York. Bar bewalik of a counterfeit. decll-ly Bar OARl>.—The undersigned gratefully acknowl edges the patronage received from his friends and public at large, and hopes to merit a continuance of favors. He begs to refer to advertisement in this day s issue to the reliable Companies he represents. JO. E. MARSHALL, «ugi3 Agent. BESSM4N & HALLAHAN, DEALERS AND IMPORTERS OF CHOICE LIQUORS Forter, No. 387 Broad Street, Augusta, Ga., HaVK JUST RECEIVED IN STORK, and for sale, a line assort g ent of CHOICE LIQUORS, selected expressly for their customers, among which are 500 B!>ls John Gibsons’ (Whisky, Assorted qualities and brands. Also, a line and well selected stock of the finest BRANDIES, GIN, PORTER and ALE ever brought to this market. All of which wilt he sold on reason able terms. Wholesale and Retail Dealers will find it to their interest to give us a call. WHISKY at Philadelphia prices, freight and ex penses added. sepl4-tf HARDWARE, IRON AND STEEL. 4=oo Tons Swedes and Kefinod IRON* 40 Tons PLOW STEKL 1,000 Kegs NAILS, best brands 3,000 Pairs TRACK CHAINS 50 ANVILS 50 VISES 8,000 Pounds WAGON AXLES 150 Doz Sargent’s COTTON CA ItDS 300 Doz Ames’ SHOVELS and SPADES 100 Colls Jnte and Manilla ROPE 50 Smiths’ BELLOWS 300 Bags SHOT 30 Tons Savery’s HOLLOW WARE 500 GRINDSTONES 150 Doz Collins’AXES. ALSO, A fine assortment of CUTLERY aud miscellaneous HARDWARE, on the most favorable terms. seplO-endlm BONKS, BRO)VN A CO. MIDWAY SCHOOL, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. 'I'HE THIRD SESSION of this SCHOOL will begin on the first Wednesday of September next, and end on the last Wednesday of June, 1868, consisting of two terms of five months each. Tho course of Study is designed to prepare hoys for the University of Vir ginia or any other College, or for the practical business of life. Tkkuh -For Board and Tuition, $l5O per term, pay able in advance. Music and Drawing at Professors* charges. Washing, Fuel, and Lights at actual cost. Each Pupil furnishes his own Towels. Rbvbrchos—The Faculty of the University of Virginia. For Circulars and other paiticulars, address WILSON 0. N. CARR, Charlottesville, Va., or JOSEPH PACKARD, J«., Theological Seminary, Fairfax county, Va. aug2B-2awlm Z’S fjMg.SJCILKBEATID Horsiifl Cal Powders. This preparation, long and favorably J‘ *jj ' W oughly reinvigorate ImfßigOSltytSttgj F broken-down and <’ low-spirited horses, M by strengthening 'W -Wl |E ; l| and cleansing the il stomach and intes xJUjfejlßKpfeiAl It is a sure pre ventive of all dis- —H 1 *%*' l,l eases incident to this animjpMi as GLANDERS, mißerafcSpPßpOP into a fine-looking and spirited To Cows this preparation is invaluable. It increaßMpP quantity and improves the quality \ of the milk. It has been proven by ac '’vßjjMLgpC-| , tual experiment to increase the qu&n- I cr eom twenty per I cent, and make the hut tor firm and THtelgifrVßffi sweet. In fattening fvyygS ■'Jf cattle, it gives them ffiMpgrg an appetite, loosens makes them thrive In all 4Wtses of Swine, such as Coughs, Ulcers in er enfiaf(t prevented If given in time, a certain prevdlMwV -and cure for the Hog Cholera. Fricl & Cents per Paper, or 5 Papers for tL PREPARED BY S. Ay FOUTZ & 880., WWPSALE BRIG AND MEDICINE DEPOT. No. Xm Franklin St., Baltimore, Hd. For «ta by Druggists and Storekeepers through* •lit thfNJnited States. Uavid LL B'crntz, Successor. L W. H. TUTT, Wholesale and Retail Agents, Augusta, Oil GAS AND STEAM FITTING A PUHIIUINO 1 O. A. liOHBE, f , T~~f AVINU re-opened a GAS AND STEAM JL_l_ PITTING AND PLUMBING SHOT, iu the rear27s Broad street, (Conceit Kail place.) is now pre pared b« do all kinds o f w-ora connected with GAH' LIGHTING, SI'IC AM If BATING AND WATER SUPPLY, On rai ooalile terms and at short notice. Oi Jtafiom tlie country promptly attended to. All Votk warrant*.’ mh4—tf SDOLG .4 ,Hi \T, Baltimore, r. aan OToaxßr, or M y ~f PGIfi’ABLK AND STATIONARY JuITEAM ENGINES AND BOILERS ; STEAM FIRE ENGINES, f IjßbaKV"**" WHEEL, •*»fi£lNING MACHINERY, [ PORTABLE GRIST MILLS, FLOUT! MILL MACHINERY, COTTON SCREWS, SHAFTING, PULLEYS AND HANGERS dftc!B-12m _ C. H. PHELPS & CO., (Successors to Hatch A Phei ps,> GENERAL PURCHASING AGENTS AND "IJ. fS. & FOREIGN NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING AGENTS NEW YORK HERALD BUILDING, . NI6W YORK. myl9 ts -I"T*3ING B.T. BABBITT’S PURE, OONCEN TRATED POTASH, or Ready Soap Maker. Warranted double the strength of common Potash and superior to any other saponifier or ley in the market, l’nt up in cans of 1 pound, - pounds, 3 pounds, 6 pounds and 12 pounds, with full directions, in English and German, for making Hard and Soft Soap. One pound will make 15 gallons of Soft Soap. No lime is required. Consumers will find this the cheapest Potash in the market. For sale by all Druggists and Groceries. B. T. BABBITT, Nos. 64, 65, 66, 67, 63, 60, 70, 72, and 74, Washington street, New York. BT.FABBITT’H BEST MEDICAL BALA . RATUS, “made from common salt.” Brea niai; with t Ids Salaratus contains, when baked, noth ing hut common salt, water and Hour Nos 64, 66, 66. 67, 68, 69, 70, 72 and 74, Waahington street, New York. BT. BABBITT’S STAR YEAST POWDER. • Light Biscuit, or any kind of Cake may he made wttfa this Yeast Powder, in fifteen minutes. N shorte-iing required when sweet milk is used. I will send a sample paekage free by mail on reee of fifteen cents to pay postage. Nos. 64 to 74 Washington street, New York. A CERTAIN cure for Cholera, Dysenterry, Disease, Fainting Spells, and excellent for old people, as it quickens the circulation of the blood. FIFTY PER CENT. SAVED BY USING BT. BABBITT’S LABOR-SAVING SOAP. • This SOAP is made from clean and pure materials, contains no adulteration of any kind, will not injure the most delicate fabric, and is especially adapted for woolens, which wiU not shrink after being washed with this SOAP. It may he used in hard or soft waters. It will remove paint, grease, tar and Stains of all kinds. One p >und warranted equal to two pounds of ordinary family Soap. Diiections sent with each bar for making thiee gallons handsome soft Soap from one pound of this Soap. Each bar is wrapped in a circular containing full directions for use, printed in English and German. Ask vour grocer for ‘ 18. T. Babbitt’s Soap,” anil take no other. B. T. BABBITT, Nos. 64, 66, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, and 74, Washington street, New 1 ork. tp3o-6nr ROBf. TOOMBS. | D. M. DuBOSK. TOOMBS & DuBOSE, Attorneys at Law, WASHINGTON, GA., ILL practice in the counties of Taliaferro, El bert, Hart, Wilkes, Warren, Hancock, Oglethorpe and Lincoln, of the Northern, and Columbia, ol the Middle Circuit, the Supreme Court of Georgia, the United States District and Circuit Courts. Special attention will be given to all imses in Bank tnptey. BepliMJm FOR RENT. TO KENT, rn I WO HOUSES on the Sand Hills. Apply to soplß eo.ltf WM. 11. GOODRICH. STORE TO RENT. T OFFER for rent my STORE, No. 209 Broad street, at present occupied by Messrs. Croup, Davi son & Co. seplßtocl 11. F. CAMPBELL. DWELLING TO RENT. yv COMMODIOUS DWELLING, with fine yard and ample stable accommodation!*, on street. seplß-tocl 11. F. CAMI’BKLL. TO RENT. 1. THE “BURKE HOUSE,” situated at 8. K. coiner of Broad and Washington streets, suitable for a Hotel or Boaidmg House, contains 2 parlors, 2 dining, and 18 bed rooms, kitchen and bar room. 2d. The NEWTON HOUSE, situated at N. K. corner of Washington and Ellis streets, suitable for a Hotel or Boarding House contains 2 parlors, a large dining, and 22 boil rooms; also, the two large STOKE ROOMS, with cellars, and an OFFICE on Ellis street. 3d. Two one and a half story DWELLING HOUSES, situated on South side of Taylor street, being the third and fourth hon es from the corner of Washington aud Taylor streets, contain, eucb, live rooms, with kitchens and small gardens. Apply at the corner of Washington and Ellis streets for terms of rent, lo sepl7-12 WM. J. VASON. FOR RENT, K-JTOUK 145 Broad street. Apply to A. P. ROBERTSON, Scpl7-tf at 145 Broad street. TO RENT, rp A HE STORE occupied by the undersigned. For terms, apply to JOHN J. COHEN A SON, Stock, Bond and Exchange Brokers. aug27-tiilliAsali TO RENT, NEW RESIDENCE, &X miles from town, on the Georgia Railroad. Apply to seplS-12 JOHN M. CLARK A SONS. FOR RENT, The Lafayette race course. FOR SALE, Three desirable BUILDING LOTS, on Greene street. For terms apply to sep4 ts H. 11. STEINER. FOR RENT, JL HE DWELLING nexl to the corner of Wulker and Campbell streets. Apply to MILES FAUGHNK, au3l-lm* Nexi to the premises. TO RENT, LARGE BUILDING, suitable for Work shop or Store-Room, In rear 255 Broad street. En quire ot O. 11. WARNER, Plumber and Gas Fitter, __ K-25-11 265 Broad street. FOR RENT, ROM FIRST OCTOBER NEXT, A LARGE I) WELLING, with gas fixtures, aud water works, over Oates* Book Store, on Broad street. Apply to W. A. Waltom during my absence. W. W. MONTGOMERY, au ldt Central Hotel. TO RENT, JFROM Ist OCTOBER NEXT, my present RESIDENCE, No. 91 Greene street. ALSO, Foi sale or rent, the DWELLING situated on the corner ot Telfair and Forsyth streets, containing four rooms, tire place in each room, with attic, kitchen, Ac. Apply to J. A. VAN WINKLE. Jyl7df TO RENT, Jb ROM the first ot October next, or sooner it required, two OFFICE ROOMS, second floor Au gusta Insurance and Banking Company building, ad joining office ot Frank H. Miller, Esq., Attongiy a Law. Apply to either of the Assignees. ROBERT WALTON, Ms., WM. A. WALTON. aug2o-toctl FOR SALE OR RENT, _A_ (MALL and neat RESIDENCE, with all ne- j cessary out-houses, situated on the east side of Mar bury Street Avenue, near the South Boundry street; with large garden well stocked with plants ; having a front of about 200 feet and running through to Kollock street. Location perfectly healthy and pleasant. Terms of sale to suit purchasers. The premises are now occupied by the undersigned, to whom applica tion can be made, or to Messrs. Bkssman A Halla han. I. P. GIRARDEY. aulß-tf FOR SALE OR RENT, A. COMFORTABLE HOUSE, with six rooms, situated on the comer of Walker and Houston streets; a good garden and excellent water. Terms made very easy. For particulars, see WM. P. or O. A. ROBERTS at A. H. Kbtoham’s Store, on Jackson street. jylQ-tt FOR RENT, FROM Ist October next, that Fine RESIDENCE on the corner of Bay and Lincoln streets. The House has eight large rooms with fire places, pantries, Ac. For particulars apply to jyie-tf Judge WM. T. GOULD. TO RENT, DFROM THE FIRST OF OCTOBER NEXT, two comfortable DWELLINGS. seplO-toctl J. H. MANN. To Rent or for Sale. RESIDENCE, two miles from tho city, on the Georgia Railroad, with the Farm of 52 acres, of first quality piney woods land. The house is in good order, substantially built, (of select materials) and contains fourteen rooms, twelve with fire places; be sides, Bathing Room and Milk Dairy, with Servant’s House with eight rooms, Smoke House and Store House, a Stable, 40 by 30, with accommodation for 8 horses, a Crib for 800 bushels of Com, Harness Room, Tool Room and Carriage House under the same roof. On the premises arc three Hydrants and two Wells, of first quality of water; and Fruit of nearly all varie ties, i. e. : Peaches, Apples, Pears, Plums, Figs and Cherries, together with a larie quantity of Straw berries and Raspberries. To a suitable tenant, the rent will be reasonable; to a purcbasei tho terms will be easy and the titles satisfactory. seplO eodtocl GEO. W. LAMAR. TO RENT, THE DWELLING containing six rooms, with all necessary outbuildings, aud about four acres land under cultivation attached, situated on the Milledge ville road, adjoining places ot Messrs. Hatch and AxOHim. For further particulars apply to J/m. 8. DILL, mhß-eodtf or WM. E. ARCHER. * EDUCATIONAL. FEMALE HIGH SCHOOL, AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. Itev. Carlisle P. It. Martin, Principal. 1 HIS SCHOOL will open tor Hie instruction of Young Ladies and Misses, in the city of Augusta, on WEDNESDAY, the 3d of OCTOBER. All the branches of a thorough and extended course of educa tion will be taught, and unsurpassed advantages afford ed the pupils, especially in the Natural Sciences, the Mathematics and Ancient Languages. The Principal oi this School—formerly President of Synodical Col lege, Oriilin, Ou., and Principal of oilier Schools of note—deems it unnecessary to add an extended notice of his plan of it struction, as it is well known to the thousands of pupils whom he has had under his tuition. SESSIONS—The scholastic year will be divided into two kqoai. tkbms, of twenty weeks each. RATES OF TUITION: First Department, per Term $35 00 Second Department, per Term 30 00 Third Department, per Term 20 00 Tuition payable in all cases in advance. No extra charge for the Latin or Oreek Languages. For the Modern Languages, Druwing, Painting and Music, Professors’ charge. For firewood and servants’ hire, $2 00. It will be seen that the rates of tuition aro glhduated to suit the “hardness of the times” and the scarcity of money. Rev. I. S. Hopkins, who will be associated as As sistant Teacher, is well known in the city as a gentle man of great worth and promise. The Principal begs leave to call attention to the fol lowing communications: Augusta, September, 1807. The Rev. C. P. B. Martin is well known to me as a thorough instructor of youth, with largo experience. I consider the fact that tills eminent gentleman is about to establish a School for Young Ladies in our city a ground for thankfulness, and do most cheerfully commend him to the patronage of alt. Joseph K. Wii.son. FROM RKV. ARMISIUB WRIOHT. It affords me great pleasure to state that I have been intimately acquainted with Rev. C. P. B. Martin for several years, and regard him as one of our most thor ough and critical scholars, mid a most accomplished teacher. I congratulate the community on the fact of his opening a Female Seminary in our city. Arminius Wright. Reference is alto made to Itev. C. W. Kky, Rev. W. n. Potter, J. J. Peahck, Esq., and Col. Ohas. Day. Tlie beautiful residence of Dr. Ford, on Greene street, opposite St. John's Church, has been secu-ed for the School. Applications can be made to Col. Day, J. J. P* Alton or Rev. Mr. Wright. seplft-tf URSULINE ACADEMY, VALLE CRCOIS. r l_ 1 lIIS INSTITUTION will resume its Acade mic Exercises SEPTEMBER Ist. For Prospectuses, please address “MOTHER SUPERIOR,” Ursuline Convent an 1 Academy, sop4-lm . Columbia, B. C. THE MISSES SEIHsWH'K’S HOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL, Corner of Washington anil Telfair Ml. 1 HE DUTIES of this Institution will be re sumed WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 2d. Circulars containing terms and particulars maybe obtained by applying to (lie Principals. sep6-0w Classical and Mathematical School, BA'IH, RICHMOND CO., GA., R V Rev. Ferdinand Jacobs, A. M., formerly Professor of Mathematics in Oglethorpe University • subsequently Principal of a High School, Charleston, S. C , lately President es Laurensville Female Col .lege, B. C. Tuition, per session of 20 weeks (currency) $32 50. Boarding, including fuel, lights and washing, $27 50 per month. Session to commence Monday, October 28, Post Office, Berzelia, Ga. anlß-2m* ECLECTIC INSTITUTE FOR YOUNG LADIES NO. 102 WEST MONUMENT STREET, BALTIMOIIK. Mrs. LETITIA TYLER SEMPLE, PRINCIPAL. -M.RH. SKMI’LE is assisted by a competent Corps of Professors and Teachers. Instruction iB given in every branch necessary to a complete Education. For Circulareor other information, apply, by letter, to the Principal. jy9-toctl English and French School) UNDER THE SUPERINTENDENCE OF MKS. IS, H. BOTJ JSf E'I'HKAU, r I 1 HK EXERCISES of thin Institution will be re* I sumed on TUKDAV, October Ist, at No. 145 Greene street. This Southern Institution is intended to afford every opportunity for the complete education of Young Ladies. Native European Teachers, of the highest capacity, have been engaged. Under their direction French wil be made the language of the School, as far as practica ble, and that exclusively of Boarding Pupils, of whom a limited number will lie received. Superior advantages in Music arc afforded, a Proles sor of Note, an accomplished Vocalist and Pianist, having been engaged. Residence, No. 172 Greene street, second door above Campbell. For circulars, apply at the stores of Stkvbmson & Shelton and Gbouqe A. Oates, Esq. seplS-eodtoclS J. J. PEARCE, W. T. WHELESB, CHAU. A. PEARCE mm, wHßUiss & to., COTTON WAREHOUSE AND Commission Merchants, JACKSON STREET, AUGUSTA, GF A., Will continne to Store and Sell Cotton and other Produce* aug3o-d*c3m R. A. FLEMING~ W areh.ouse * AND commission merchant "W lIX CONTINUE BUSINESS Cornu, „i Reynolds and Campbell streets Augusta Ga. hepHd.cOm FUTUNTITTTTUE. o- Stallings & Rogers, 133 BROAD STREET, AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. Having greatly increased our facilities for I conducting the FURNITURE BUSINESS, we invite the public to call and examine our stock of PARLOR, CHAMBER and other FURNITURE now arriving, which hat been earefhlly selected by one of the Arm. STALLINGS «c ROGERS, seplß-6 132 Broad street. VOL 24— NO 105 for sale. FARM FOR SALE. FARM, containing 327 acres, situated in Co lumbia county, nine miles from Augusta, between the Appling and Washington roads, with good Dwelling, Outhouses and Gin house. For particulars apply to Thus. J. Jknninos, or to the undersigned on the place. W. P. STANFORD. sep22-3w* l - FARMS FOR SALE. FARMS, Os Every Character and Size, SUITABLE FOR Cotton and Grain ti’ai ins, Dairy I<’aems, Truck Farms and . Market Garden Nile* j ALSO, PASTURE AND TISIUK.it LANDS, All in the Immediate Vicinity and South of the City of Augusta. ALSO, A NUMBER OF BEAUTIFUL BUILDING SITES AND LOTS. LOUIS DKLAIGLE, augSl 6w Trustee. railroads. NEW FAST EXPRESS LINE 'A’O THE NOItTH, K GREAT ATLANTIC SEABOARD uni GULF MAIL ROUTE is thequiekest, most pfeasuut safe, reliable, anil compu table, from Augusta bav.no nah, Macon, Columbus, and Atlanta, to the North' A new and fast schedule now in operation, with com pleto and continuous connections from Augusta via m Washington, Baltimore points ’ NeW ° rk ’ Uo * Um mi< * ,l| l principal Trains now run through from Augusta to Wilmlng ton, thus enabling passengers to effect a rapid transit, points* 1118 aVOI< a c * ,Bn ß° °f ears between the two Through Schedule Uetween New York and New Orleans. GOING NORTH. ARRIVE. LEAVE. Orleans 4.00, p< m Mobile SI. OO, a. m. 2.00, p. m. AG«&» mery n. ”>■ 5.30, a. m. . 4 ,lanta 6.06, a. m. 6.20, p. in. £'K U8 ‘“: 3.16, a. m. 3.65, a. in! wllmin i* 11.15, a. m. J 1.30, a. in. Wilmington 8.25, pm. 9.06, p. m. l etersburg 8.15, a. in. H.isj a. m. Richmond 0.60, a. in. 10.05, a. m. Washington 5.16, 7 . 0 Uj ’ m New \oik.. 5.0(i, a. in. GOING SOUTH. arrive. leave. Washington A... 6.25, a. m. «.'os,’ l' m . Richmond 1.15, p. hi. 1.30, p. ui. Petersburg 2.35, p. in. 3.05, }>. m. Weldon... 0.05, p. in. 6.25, p. m. Wilmington 2.15, a. in. 2.55, a. m. Kingsville 11.50, a. m. 12.05, p. in Augusta 7.25, p. m. B.oa, p. m. Atlanta 5.00, a. m. 6.15, a. m. Montgomery 5.00, p. in. 6.30, p. m. M0bi1e....... 8.00, a. 111. 4.00, p. m. New Orleans o.uo, a. m. From Weldon three Router, to Now York are now open, viz: Via Richmond and Washington City. Via Portsmouth and Old Bay Line Steamers, mi 7 ortsmouth and Die new Aminmessic Route. 1 lie last is a new and very pleasant route, by Steam er Irorn Portanumth loCrislield, 0.1 ll.e Eastern shore J' . .) i, K , , nia > a V‘\, th , ence ,ly Kail °ver the entire longtli connecting at \Mlu.in*u,u, Delaware with through irains w, Hitladelpbla and New York, or to Baltimore. Fare from Augusta to New York, by either of the three Ronies, S3O. SLEEPING CARS on all Night BAGGAGE CHECKED THKOUCfIi. TICKETS, good by either Route, s?cket Offl’ce f 88 ° at the H0,,1h Carolina Railroad W. J. WALKER, General Agent. For particulars inquire of ISAAC LEVY, 130 Broad street, Augusta, Ga., annaiwessh; short hive, AND UNITED STATES MAIL ROUTE iiKM l< i. , .'rV ß A t c 2JS, f 2 r , ta *l le an *l direct route to PHI LA NORTH BOSTON and all points Atlantic Coast and Gulf States. a,^ H . HK ?^ K S leaving Atlanta nt 6:20, p. m., and on'tasUlnie 3 S5 ’ m ’ nlakocloscc onrioctionn through N<> troublesome transfers by Omnibus. Bplondid new HLKKDINd CAKH fmm anna. MESSIC to NEW YORK WITHOUT CHANGE. , M V afl r,°. n « erß , dlno . ° n Ul ° splendid Steamers of this Line, and pnss through Hampton Roads, and by Cto by daylight, touching at Fort to avail themselves of the advantages of this short route.ask for TICKETS and leiv« Hao via tlie ANNAMESSIC LINK and be careful to take Seaboard and Roanoke Kail road lrain from Weldon, N, C. ihl’r fu ?'‘. er in . fo I mation 'bffuireof I.svv & Jacobs, 136 Broad street, Augusta, Ga., or at Georgia Railroad! tionsßo'uth ° thor l )rillci l ,al connecting Railroad sta- H. V. TOMPKINS, C. J. TROWBRIDGE,' lerttl Va ’ General Passenger Agent. jy!B-3m DOUBLE DAILY All Rail Passenger Route BETWEEN ATLANTA AND NEW ORLEANS VIA Chattanooga & (grand Junction. THROUGH IN 49 HOURS!! O -L. RAINS LEAVE ATLANTA 1)A LIY at 8.46, a. m., and 7.00, p. m., making close connections at all points. Arriving nt. New Orleans at 8, p. in., and 11.40, a. m. Passengers bg Trains of the Georgia Railroad make Close Connections with this route at Atlanta. NO STEAMBOATS OR OMNIBUSES ON THIS ROUTE. ELEGANT SLEEPING COACHES On All Night Trains. Checked Through. FAKE AS LOW AS BY ANY OTHER ROUTE. ter THROUGH TICKETS, Good Until Used, can be Obtained at General Ticket Office Atlanta, Ga. Georgia Railroad Augusta, Ga. South Carolina Railroad Charleston, South Carolina Railroad Columbia, 8. a. JOHN B. PECK, Master Transportation jylo-3m Western and Atlantic Railroad. Beall & Hankinson, 180 BROAD STREET, AUGUSTA, GEOK3IA, Wholesale and Retail Dealers ’■ PURE MEDICINES AND CHEMICALS, PAINTS, OILS, GLASS AND BRUSHES, Foreig and Domestic PERFUMERY, SOAPS, SPONGES and FANCY GOODS, _l_ O whict they are constantly receiving addition N. B.—Particular attention paid to PRESCRIPT TION BUSINESS and FAMILY SUPPLIES. The attention of the public respectfully solicited. F. 1. BEALL. T. B. HAN KIN SON, jMll6-tf