Daily constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1846-1851, December 19, 1847, Image 2

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THE CONSTITUTIONALIST, i 4AMES GARDNER, JR. Tam Ms. ally, per annum QO Tri-Weekly, per annum G 00 If paid in advance 5 00 Weekly, per annum 1 00 if paid in advance 2 50 To Clubs, remitting $lO in advance, FIVE COPIES are sent. This will put our Weekly pa per in the reach of new subscribers at TWO DOLLARS A YEAR. JT/"Subscribers who will pay up arrearages, and *end four new subscribers, with the money, can get Che paper at $2 00. O*All new subscriptions must be paid in ad ranee. must be paid on ail communications and letters of business. t^ mmm ——^g—M»a— BwatganemaßMe We copy the following poetical tribute to the permanence of the “Union” from the prolific pen of the gitted Mrs. L. 11. Sigourney : {From the T /dan Magazine for Junnanjj .) The Thriving ’family— A Song-- BY MRS. L. H. SIGOURNEY. Our father lives in Washington, And has a world of cares, But gives his children each a farm, Enough for them and theirs, — Full thirty well grown sons has he, A numerous race indeed, Married and settled, all, d’ve see, With boys and girls to feed. And if we wisely till our lands, We 're sure to earn a living. And have a penny, too, to spare, For spending, or for giving. A thriving family are we, No lordling need deride us, For we know howto use our hands, And in our wits we prid .* us j Hail, brothers, hail.— Let nought on earth divide us. Some of us dare the sharp north-east, Some, clover fields are mowing ; And others tend the cotton plants That keep the looms agoing. Some build and steer the white-winged ship?, And few in speed can mate them ; Wliile others rear the corn and wheat, Or grind the dour to freight them. And it our neighbors o’er the sea, Hare e’er an empty larder, To send a loaf their babes to cheer We ’ll work a little harder. JCo old nobility have we, No tyrant king to ride us ; Our Sages in the Capitol Enact the laws that guide us. Hail, brothers, hail, — Let nought on earth divide us. Some faults we have, we ean’t deny, A foible, here and there ; But other households have the same, And so, we 11 not despair. Fwill do no good totiime and frown, And call hard names you see, And ’t were a burning shame to part. So fine a family. T is but a waste of time to fret, Since Nature made us one, For every quarrel cuts a thread, I bat healthful love has spun. So draw the chords of union fast, Whatever may betide us, And closer cling through every blast/ For many a storm has tried us. Hail, brothers, hail, — Let nought on earth divide us ! THIRTIETH COHG-RE3S—lst Session. STANDING COMMITTEES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Election's.—Messrs. Richard L. Thompson, la.; Joseph Mullin, X. Y.; Lucian B. Chase, Tenn.; Nathaniel Boyden, N. C.; Timothy Jenkins, N. Y.; Jno. Van Dyke, N. J.; SamT. N- Juge, Ala.; J. Dixon Roman, Md.; Hcze kiah McWilliams, Me. Ways and Means.—Messrs. S. T. Vinton, Ohio; Robert Toombs, Ga.; J. J. McKay, X. C.; Chas. Hudson, Mass.; George L. Houston, Ala.; Charles T. Morehead, Ky.; James Pol lock, Pa.; Samuel D. Hubbard, Conn.; Henry Nicoll. X. YU Claims.—Mes rs. J. A. Rockwell, Conn.; J. C. Crowell, Ohio; R. R. J. Daniel, X. C.; Wm. Nelson, X. V.; D. Wilmot, Pa.; George C. Dunn, la; T. W. Ligon, Md.; T. S. Flour noy, Va.; J. H. Thomas, Tenn. Commerce. —X. Hunt, X. Y.; J. R. Grin ned, Mass.; R. F. Simpson, S. C.; Moses Hampton, Pa.; R. G. Thibodeaux, La.; D. S. Gregory, N. YU; A. Atkinson, Virginia; K. S. Bingham, Michigan; John Wentworth, Illi nois. Military Affairs. —Messrs. John M. Betts, Va.; Armistead Burt, S. C.; Jas. Nelson, X. II.; H. A. Haralson, Ga.; John Dickey, Pa.; Linn Boyd, Ky.; D. Marvin, X. Y.; W. L. Haskell, Tenn.; D. Fisher, Ohio. Manufactures. —Messrs. Andrew Stewart, Pa.; Amos Abbott, Mass.; J. A. Woodward, S. C.; J. X. Houston, Del.; J. E, Edsall, X. J.; —. Nicoll, X. Y.; X. G. Brown, Va.; J. W, Crisfield, Md.; Jas. 11. Johnson, X. H. Indian Affairs.—Messrs. M. P. Gentry, Tenn.; J. M. Barringer, X. C.; A. R. Mcll vaine, Pa.; Jacob Thompson, Miss.; Charles N. Cathcart, Ind.; J. R. Giddings, Ohio; Lu cius B. Peck, Vt.;. A. Buckner, Ky.; R. H. Johnson, Ark. Mileage.—Messrs. IT. Belcher, Me.; Thos. Richey, Ind.; Cornelius Warren, X. II.; W. A. Richardson, Illinois; J as. S. Green, Mo. Engraving.-Messrs. L. C. Levin, Pa.; H. C. Murphy, X. Y.; Green Adams, Ky. Revival of Unfinished Business.—Messrs. J. W. Hornbeck, Pa.; F. N. Lord, N, Y.; A. Hale, Mass.; T. J. Turner, Illinois; H. IL L. Hill, Tenn. Public Lands. —-Messrs. J. Collamcr, • Vt.; A. II- Stephens, Ga.; J. A. McClernand, Illi nois; O. Duncan, Ky.; R. Brodhead, Pa.; 11. Putnam, N. York.; J. Jameson, Mo.; Alex. Evans, Md.; X. R. X. Cobb, Ala. Post Offices and Post Roads.—Messrs. Wm. L. Goggin, Va.; J. M. Root, Ohio; Chas. Brown, Penn.; D. B. St. John, N. Y.; Jno. S. Phcdps, Mo.; Elijah Embrce, la.; George X. Jones, Ttnn.; Abraham Lincoln, Illinois; D. S. Kauffman, Texas. District of Columbia—J, G. Chapman, Md.; T- A- Talmadge, X. Y.; Jas. Mc- Dowell, Va*; W. Barrow, Tenn.; Orlando B. Picklin, Illinois; Wm. Henry, Yt.; A. D. Sims, S, C.; T. O. Edwards, Ohio; B. B. Thurston, R. I. Judiciary.—Messrs. J. R. Ingersoll, Pa.; George Ashmun, Mass.; John Pettit, la.; N. K. Hall, X. Y .; J. W. Lumpkin, X. J.; James Dixon, Ct.; H. R. French, Ky.; J. L. Taylor, Ohio, R. K. Meade, Va. RevolutionaryClaims.—Messrs. D. P. King, Mass.; C. Butler, Pa.;. F. W. Bourdon, Ala.; K. L. Rose, N. Yq A. Iverson, Ga.; D. Outlaw, N. C-; Jona. D. Morns, Ohio; Wm. A. Newell, X. J.; E. K. Smart, Me. Private Land Claims.—Messrs. John Gayle, Ala.; John E. Bradley, Pag J. B. Bowlin, Mo.; H- W. Wick, la*; D. Ramsey, X. Y.; J. IL. Harmanson, La,; P. W. Tompkins, Miss.; R. S. Cunby, Ohio; A. Johnson, Tenn. Public Expenditures.—Messrs. Thos. L. Clingman, X. C.; John Strohm, Pa.; Henry Bcdinger, Va.; A. Hale, Mass.; W. P. Hall, Mo ; John N, Jones, Ga.; E La Sere, La.; F. Clark, Me.; U. S. Conger, X. Y. Naval Affairs.—--Messrs. T. B. King, Ga.; I. E. Holmes, S. C,; R. C. Schenck, Ohio; H. White, X. Y.; J. 11. Bayley, Ya.; L. C. Levin, Pa.; F. P. Stanton, Toun,; E- D, Cabell, Fla.; A. Tuck, N. 11. Foreign Affairs. —Me??rr, T. Smithj Conn.; I 11. X. Hilliard, Ala.; C. J. Ingersoll* Pa.; 1 George P. Marsh, Vt.; William Duer. N. YU; ! R. McLclland, Michigan; D. Duncan, Ohio» Revolutionary Pensions. —*XU W. Cocke* Tenn.; P. K. Silvester, Ky.; J. IL Cummins* ; Ohio; John Needles, Pa.; T. S. Bocockd, Va.{ ! R. S. Donnell, X'. C.; David Hammond* Me.; N. Strong, Pa.; S. Lawrence, X". Y. Invalid Pensions.——Messrs. Henry Xcs* Pa,; A. S. Fullon, Va.; George Fries, Ohio; X'. T. Lawrence, X T . Y.; A. W. Venable, X. C.; I R. A. Thompson, Va.; Geo. X, Eckhart, Jas. S. Wiley, Me ; Geo. Petrie, X'. Y. Roads and Canals.—Robert C. Schenck, Ohio; E. B. Holmes, X. Y.; Robert Smith, 111.; Alex. Irvin, Pa.; A. W. 11. Clapp; S. O. Pey- j ton, Ky.; W. A. Newell, X. J.; Job Mann, Pa. Patents. —Messrs. John X T . Farrellv, Pa.; ! X. B. McCiay, XU Y.; Thos. J. Henly, Ind.; John X. Jones, Ga.; J. K. Miller, Ohio. Public Buildings.—Messrs. John W. i Houston, Dei.; W. B. Preston, Va.; James J j Faran, Ohio; Robert M. McLane, Md.; Gideon ! Reynolds, X T . Y. 1 j Joint Library Committee. — Messrs. J. Q. | Adams, Mass.; X'. B. Preston, Ya.; 11. C. Mur- . phy, X, Y. Agriculture,——Messrs. Hugh White, X. Y.; A. 11. Shepherd, XU C.; Wm. Sawyer, Ohio; J. G. Palfrey, Mass,; J. X. Harris, Ala.; Wm, Rockhill, Ind.; 11. Belcher, Me.; Y\ m. Thompson, Iowa; J. J. Stingerlaud, X. Y. Militia.—Messrs. J. B. Thompson, Ky.; J. A. Black, S. C,; J. Blanchard, Pa ; R. M. McLane, Md.; J. M. Holly, X. Y.; C, 11. Peas lec, X. II.; R. T. L. Beale, Va.; W. L. Feath erstonaugh, Miss.; R. Diskiuson, Ohio. Territories. —Messrs. C. B. Smith* la.; R. B. Cranston, R. I.; H. Cobb, Ga.; Julius Rockwell, Mass.; James Johnson, Pa,; l>. Gott* X'. Y.; J. E. Morse, La.; W. Evans, Ohio; T. Pillsbury, Texas. Expenditures of State Department Messrs. D. M, Barraugcr, XU C.; J. 11. Crosier-, Tenn-; S. Lahm, Ohio; James Dixon, Conn.; ' Wm. Bollins, XU Y. Treasury Department.—Messrs. Jos. M. Root, Ohio; R S. Donnell, XU CU; A. Birdsall, X. YU; A. Buchner, Ky.; U. S. Featherston, j Miss. War Department.—Messrs. John 11. Cro sier, Tenn.; R. \VU Thompson; la.; W. Ken- 1 non, Jr. Ohio; I). S. Jackson, XU YU; Abraham : Lincoln, Illinois. * Accounts.—Messrs. Linn Boyd, Ky.; D. S. Gregory, X. J.; G. A. Starkweather, X. YU; William Kennon, Jr., Ohio, Wm. Henry, Y’t. Expenditures of Navy Department— Messrs. P. X". Tomnkins, Miss.; XU Bovdon, X'. C.;X, B. McCiay, XU YU; B. 1.. Clark,* Ky.; A. Tuck, X. J. Post Office Department.—Messrs. Jas. Wilson, X. IL; O. Kellogg, X.Y',; E. E. Steuart, Michig m; S. Leliler, Iowa; John B. Thompson, Ky. Post Office Buildings.—Messrs. E. C. Cabell, ot Florida; James G. Hampton, XU J.; Wm. Sawyer, Ohio; E. B, Holmes, XU YU; W. A. Richardson, 111. Enrolled Bills.—Messers. James G. Hamp ton, XU J.; J. L Robinson, la. Death of Mr. Gathright.—lt becomes our painful duty to announce to the public the departure of one of our most useful and dis tinguished citizen, Milton Homer Gathright. He died at one o’clock, P. M., on Friday last. He was truly a pillow among the worthies of our country. —With the first settlement of our Cherokee country —with the organization of its courts—with its education system —with almost every important improvement in its roads and bridges, the name of Gathright is intimately connected and associated. He was emphatically the guardian of the rights and in terests of Lumpkin county, and among the first to disseminate light in newspaper form to the people in this part of the State. He has been a resident amongst us for more than thir teen years and has been known only to be revered. On Saturday last his remains were depos ited in their long resting place, whilst a large : concourse of our citizens in solemn procession testified their respect to his memory, and tire Masonic fraternity, of which he was a member/ aw’arded to him those solemn pledges of honor 1 and friendship which his high standing among them entitled him. And the citizens also testified their deep feeling of regret by ap propriate resolutions, which will be found in another column. Requiescat in pare.—Dah lonega Watchman, 1 6th inst. , The YVoman’s Bill.—After this bill had once been rejected by the Senate, on motion of Mr. Wiggins, it was referred to a special I committee, which committee reported on Wed- I nesday, and the bill finally passed the Senate iby a majority of one. To the persevering ef | forts of Mr. Wiggins, the friends of this mca- I j sure arc largely indebted for its passage in the . Senate. What will be its fate in the House, i no indications have yet been given, upon which , any opinion can be formed. —Milledgeville Fed eral Union. Ireland. —A Liverpool letter of the latest date, Xov. 19, says that within the last week ( or two, the potato rot had appeared again with . greater virulence than ever. Some kinds ; 1 which were never before effected had been at . ; tacked. The same letter states that the ac counts from Ireland are most frightful, and adds, “the starvation will be much worse this year than last.” A postscript to a Dublin letter, written on the 18th of November, says that the deficien cy of food in Ireland this year will bo equal to the production of one million of acres of potatoes. Fires. —YVe regret to learn that the dwell ing of Dr. John L. Y'arnellof this county, vras entirely consumed on Friday night last. The whole of the Doctor’s household effects, to gether with several hundred dollars in cash was- lost. The fire was accidental. Another.—The splendid and costly Cotton Factory of Messrs. Crisman & Dcckerd, four 1 miles from Winchester in Franklin county, | was destroyed by fire on Sunday morning last. The estimated cost of the house, machinery, &c., is $7,000, and no insurance. It is sup posed that the fire was accidental. The loss i 'to the enterprising ow ners is very serious.— ! j Chattanooga Cifizette, 18 th inst . “Shopkeepers is not enough thought of,” said Mrs. Partington, after having been out j i making some purchases. “How they do toil, and how they suffer ! One dear pretty young ; man, with a nice black coat on, and a gold chain and a starched collar with a carivan on his neck, told me with tears in his eyes, that j ho w'as selling to me at less than he gave for it, and I bought it out of pity, tho’ I knowed I could get it five cents a yard cheaper next door. Talk about Moses being executed on one string, indeed I These poor creatures are | Rogerses, every one of ’em, by the yard stick, and are all the time a dying.” On! —Some transcendental Miss thus breaks forth in the columns of the Louisville Courier: “In after years, when the lurid flame of j criticism, prejudice, and malice shall, like the schoolboy’s rocket, blazing meteor-like for a moment in serpentine brilliancy, expire, leav ing but their blackened fronts, shall the name of John X'. Maffit, bathed in the sunlight of immortality, phocnix-likc, rise from the smoul dering ashes of departed glory, spreading her ruby w ings heavenward, cleave the blue dome and lay her trophies at the feet of the Angel of Eloquence, ’.vho, rising from her celestial throne, shall inscribe, his autograph upon the brightest gems that deck her coronal of glory.” California. Horses*—The domestic and trained horses of California are really great curosilies. Col. Fremont rode 800 miles in eight days on one of these animals. They eat almost anything in the way of j vegetable food, or even drink, that their mas- I tor uses* by Whom they are petted and ca ressed, and rarely sold. Bread, friiits, sligar, coffee, and even Wine, (like the Persian horse,) ; they take from the hand of their master, and | I obey, with like docility, his slightest intima- ; | tion. A tap of the whip oil the saddle, springs ; | them into action; the check of a thread rein | (on the Spanish bit) would stop them; and ; stopped short at speed they do not jostle the : j rider or throw him forward. They leap on any thing—man, beast or weapon, on which their j master directs them. Schoolmaster —“Bill Tortipkins, what is a widow:” Bill —“A widder, sir, is a married woman, what ain’t got any husband, cause he’s dead.” M istcr —“Very well. What is a widower r” Bill —“A widercr is a man what runs arter the widers.” Master —“Well Bilt, ! that is not exactly according to Johnson, but it ; will do.” —Boston Post. “Hiram my boy,” said a tender father to j his son, “you must be more careful of yourself than you arc; you have not the constitution of j some.” “Don’t believe it, bad; don’t believe j a word on’t. Golly! I’ve got the constitution of a boss. There aint no break np nor down to mo. Darn it, if I don’t believe I’ve got the i Constitution of the United States. -Ti ——n —bmw —r mm* ■ ■ i l_.ui. m 51 npsta, (Georgia. SUNDAY MORNING, DEC. 19. One of the Northern mails due last ! evening came to hand. Our advices by it from New York and Washington arc no later than ; those published in Friday’s paper. The telegraph was out of order on the 14th hist, which will account for the failure of our j Express. 1 LIP Among the bills passed the House of Representatives, on the 15th hist., we observe one for the relief John 11. Mann, Executor of | the estate James G. Stallings, deceased. [ Editorial Correspondence j Milledgeville, Dec. IG. You will perceive by the proceedings of the Senate herewith sent, that two important Rail Hoad bills have passed, which had previously passed the House —the West Point and At lanta Rail Road,and the Washington Rail Road I bills. Ido not know at this time, not having j been present in the Senate, what the amend- ! ments are, but believe they are not important. Mr. Miller oiFcred as an amendment, that the rc ad should not cross the line of the Georgia Rail Road without the consent previously ob ! tained of the Georgia Rail Road and Banking Company. This amendment received only 7 votes. He offered another: that the two roads should not run on the same level. The object of this was to require one to pass over the other by means of a bridge or other struc ture, so as to avoid the possibility of collisions I in cases of trains on the two roads meeting at the intersections. This amendment was also lost by a large vote. A division was not called for. 1 send you the yeas and nays on the bill for j the relief of Peter Trezevant. and take great pleasure in congratulating the people t>f Geor gia on this vindication —tardy though it be, of j the plighted faith and honor of the State. A j more just and sacred claim, I believe, was never made out before any body of la?gisla tors in the world. The facts and arguments j in its favor, and which I presume are familiar to very many in Georgia, as the debate on it at the last session was extensively published j : in the Georgia papers, were urged with great ; | clearness and ability by the several speakers. The arguments urged against the claim had j not even the poor merit of plausibility, though j ingeniously urged and with great apparent, | probably I should say real sincerity, by the able opponents of the bilL The speakers in favor, were Messrs. Nisbet, Gartrcll, Clark, Bethune, Kenan, Jenkins, Bartow and Phillips.- Against, Messrs. Jones, of Paulding, Jackson, of Walton, Sanford and Bailey. Their argu- 1 ■ ments were overwhelmed and demolished by the strong, impassioned, patriotic ai.d convinc ing reasoning of the advocates of the bill.— ! Messrs. Gartrcll and Jenkins made particularly j able speeches. One fact mentioned by Dr. Phillips at the close of the debate, should have had, and doubtless did have its effect. That is, that the | then commissioners appointed by the Legisla- I ture of 1838, to examine this claim —all able 1 and distinguished jurists, and every member of every special committee at every Legisla ture appointed on it, have uniformly, unani mously reported in favor of the claim. I presume that the attempt made to recon sider the bill will fail, and that the bill will pass the Senate and become a law. When this takes place I shall feel prouder of my State. I shall feel assured that Georgia stands exalted-in the scale of sovereign States. She will have redeemed her escutcheon from tarnish, and have shown to the world that she, though subject to no earthly authority to force her to do justice, yet yields obedience to the dictates of an enlightened sense of honor, ' | and right, and good faith. The bill provides for the delivery to the pe titioners of 6 per cent bonds of the State to the amount of twenty-two thousand two hundred i dollars. The original claim is for five thou ‘ sand pounds sterling. The mail beyond Warren to iv failed to-day, | owing probably to the snow on the Georgia | Rail Road obstructing the progress of the en gine, and we are without advices from Augus ta and further north. There was a heavy fall of snow here yesterday, and hills and house tops are covered. Even now, this second night since its appearance, it glitters brightly, though in diminished quantity, in the - clear and brilliant moonlight. Another bright and sunny day, such as this has been, will dissi pate the unwonted spectacle. It will fade away “like the baseless fabric of a vision, and leave not a wreck behind.” G. Death of Col. Echols- It is with feelings of the deepest regret, that we have to communicate the death of this gallant Officer. A letter received in this City yesterday, dated National Bridge 2d inst. r mentions, that at that time he was severely in disposed. A Postscript to the same letter, dated i the 3d inst.*mentions that Col. Echols died that morning at 1 o’clock, and would be buried in the afternoon with military honors. The same letter mentions that Lieut. Dye had also bedri. seriously indisposed, but was 5 better and Considered convalescent. Mr. Gild don We mentioned, a few days since, that this learned Lecturer on the Antiquities of Egypt, was about to visit our city. We are pleased 1 to find that he has arrived,and will, this week, | give us two Lectures, for particulars of which We refer to his notice in another column; If a subject of the deepest interest, illus trated by the remarks of a man who has de voted a largo portion of his life td its investi gation, can commend attraction, these Lec tures will be fully attended. Mr. Gliddon’s knowledge of Egypt and her history has been I obtained on the spot , and ho exhibits numerous ; and splendid views, the sight of which alone is well worth the time arid money. What docs this Mean? At a meeting of the Whig party of Wash ; ington county, recently held to nominate can didates for county officers, Silas Floyd was called to the chair, and Edward Tattnall Shcff | tall, Esq., requested to act as Secretary.— Among the resolutions adopted was the fol lowing : Resolved : That in the reflection of the Hon. John M. Berrien and the election of the Hon. Y\ illiam C. Dawson, the Legislature of Georgia deserves our warmest approbation, and that we tender to those Hon. Senators our continued confidence in their integrity and devotion to the great principles of the Whig party. The proceedings arc signed by the chair man, and the following significant note ap pended by the Secretary. The Secretary declines subscribing the above proceedings, in consequence of the in ! troduction of the resolution approving the election of J. M. Berrien to the U. S. Senate. Death ofChancclior Kent- The New York papers bring us the melan choly intelligence that the venerable illustrious Chancellor Kent is no more. He expired on Sunday afternoon, at the age of eighty-five years. His death occurred at a period when his career seemed to have reached the utter most point at which a gifted and puje intellect could be exerted for the benefit of the race, ; and he departed from the life which he had so long adorned, fully ripe in years and honors. The Washington Union Sf the 14th inst. says—We are happy to understand that Mr. Walker is better; but it will require several days to recover his strength, and restore his Capacity for undertaking the arduous duties of his office. During the indisposition of Secretary Wal ker, Mr. McClintock Young, the able and cf j ° ficicnt chief clerk of the Treasury Depart ment, will act as Secretary of the Treasury jad interim. At the request of the Secretary, Mr. Buchanan, the Secretary of State, lias i consented to aid Mr. Young, w henever it may be necessary, with his counsel and advice. Medical Department ot the Army- The Army Medical Board which convened on the 27th of October, in the city of New York, for the examination of applicants for appoint ment to the Medical Staff of the regular army, adjourned on the 7th instant. Os the candidates who were examined, the folio wing* were found qualified for appoint- I ment, and were accordingly approved: Lyman IT. Stone,VermontjJolm M. Hadcn,Mississippi; Charles Il.Cranc,Massachusetts; William Ilam i mond, Missouri; Henry S. Ilewit, Connecticut Thomas A. McFarlin, Maryland. The English Ocean Steamers—The New Arrangement- The Liverpool Tunes, of the 19th ult,, con tains a notice from the British and North American Royal Mail Steamship Company, relative to the future departure of their ves -1 sols to and from the United States. Their ! ships will sail on the following dates: Departures from England. | Departures from America. December 4 Boston. 18 Boston. January 1 N. York. January 1 New York. 15 Boston. 15 Boston. 2!) N. York. 39 N. York. Feb’y. 12 Boston. Feb'y. 12 Boston. 26 N. York. 26 N. York. ! March H Boston. March 11 Boston. 25 N. York. 23 N. Y ork. After which the departures become weekly from England to America, and from America to England. [ Correspondence of the Constitutionalist .] GRORGIA LEGISLATURE. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Thursday, Dec. 16, 1847. Mr. Freeman moved to reconsider so much of the journal of yesterday, as relates to the rejection of the bill to change the time of hold ing the Supreme Court of the State of Geor gia. The House refused to reconsider. The bill “to amend the 12th section of an act to carry into effect that part of the Ist sec tion of the 3d article of the Constitution, -which requires the establishment of a Supreme Court for the correction ot errors and to organ ize the same and to regulate the proceedings i thereof, assented to on the day of December, 1845,” w T as passed, yeas 83, nays 25. The bill “for the relief of Peter Trezevant, ■was passed. Yeas —Messrs. Anderson of Wilkes, An drews, Arnold, Atkinson, Bacon, Bailey, Ba -1 ratte. Battle, Bartow, Bethune, Black, Brown, Bryan of Houston, Cabiness, Carter, Clark, Crocker, Dozier, Du big non, Fleming, Gartrcll, | Glenn, Glover of Jasper, Graham, Gresham, I Harris of Baldwin, Harris of Clark, Harris of ! Taliaferro, Hodges, Holmes, Howard, Jackson of Clark, Kenan, Lewis, McDuffie, Mclntosh, Neal,Nisbet,Pace, Perkins, Phillips, Pinckard, Pollock. Price, Quarterman, Ramsay, Reid, ; Reynolds, Robinson of Coweta, Robinson of Laurens, Seward, Shockley, Smith of Ogle thorpe, Talbot, Tift, Townsend, Walker of i Richmond, Ward,Williamson,Ward i h, Wood, Zachry—62. Nays—Messrs. Alexander, Barnes, Baugh, Beasley, Bird, Brandon, Brinson, Bryan of Wayne, Bullard, Callaway, Cameron, Candler, Carlton, Cleveland, Colbert, Cone, Darnell, Dorminy,Fields,Fitzpatrick, Freeman, Gauld ing. Glass, Glover of Jones, Hall, Harden, Harris of Morgan, Heard, Hendricks, Jackson of Walton, Jones, Keith, Kilgore, Lawhon, Maloney, Martin, McConnell of Cass, McDon ald, McLeod, Morgan, Morris, Moseley, Pcnsti eost, Rawhq Robinson of Jasper, Rozar, San ford, Sheffield, Spear, Strickland, Sumner, Terrell, Tillman, Yardeman, Walker of Craw ford, Weathers, Whitworth, Wilson—sß. IN SENA TE. Thursday, Dec. 16, 1817. The Senate took up the special order of to day— it being the bill of the House of Ilcpre i sentalives, to incorporate the Washington ; Kail Koad Company, with powers to construct I a Kail Koad from the town of Washington, in I Wilkes county, to a Depot on the Central Kail I Koad known as Tennille, or some other suita j ble point on said last mentioned Kail Koad, ; &c., which after lengthy discussion was pass ed with amendments, &c. Ihe bill of the House of Representatives, to incorporate the Atlanta and West Point Kail Koad Company, with powers to construct a Kail Koad from Atlanta to West Point, passed, yeas 21, nays 18. [From the New Orleans Delta.] Babble about Boarding - fefotiscs \ esterday evening Mrs. Babble and a vener able spinster by the name of Miss Pink, took tea together. Mrs. Babble fluttered about like a wounded bird, whilst Miss Pink very calmly rocked herself in a chair. When the tea-service came on the table, Miss Pink smiled sweetly, and Mrs. Babble bowed most graci ously. “Now, my dear girl,’’ said Mrs. Babble, clutching the handle of the tea-pot with an iron grasp, “what will you have ? Here is ! chipped beef, cheese, light biscuit and spring i I Goshen butter. And here, my dear girl, is a ; cup of tea —I made it myself, and I know you i will likd it.” Miss Pink managed to wreathe her fadeed j fetaures into a smiie, and nipping the end a of | biscuit, replied, ‘‘thank you, my dear Madam; j I’ll take a biscuit, a little tiny piece of the ! cheese, the smallest bit of the chipped beef and I a cup of tea.” When Miss Pink was helped to her proven- I der, Mrs. Babble, after having drank a cup of i tea, dangled a silver spoon in her cup, and raising her spectacles, remarked, “ How dis -1 ferent, my dear girl, private life is from public boarding. See how clean every thing is in my house !” “ Yes,” answered Mrs. Pink, as she swal lowed about half a biscuit, “ every thing is so i nice. The cheese on this table we know ain’t i got any ‘skippers’ in it —the meat ain’t mil dewed —the butter has not a bit of lard in it— and as for the tea, I know it hasn't got none of that ‘ villainous Salt Peter’ in it, that that | wicked man Shakespeer used to make his gun- | ! powder tea out of.” “Ah, my child,” said Mrs. Babble, with a j motherly sigh, “ you don’t know this world — and you’ve yit to learn what boardin’ houses are. You don’t know the difference between ’em, and time only can tell you. What do you think I heard Dr. Dumkins say Tester- I day r” j “ Why, what did he say inquired Miss Pink, as she cast her eyes toward the plate of cheese, and requested “ another cup of tea.” “The Doctor,my dear,who everybody knows is a blessed good man, told me that he would be oblcegcd to leave his boardin’ house- Ho j said that he liked the landlady, but he hated : her soup. Says he to me, ‘My dear Mrs. Bab ble, it was only the other day that the servant i I brought a' large tureen of vegetable soup upon | the table. 1 was helped to a plate of it. It 1 was composed of the essence of beef-bones — i the marrow, vulgarly speaking, I mean ma dam, together with slices of carrots, turnips, ! potatoes, sprigs of parsley and thyme, and sea soned admirably. But, what do you think? After having taken* two or three spoonfuls in ray mouth, 1 discovered that it had a bitter taste. I, however, madam, am a det© mined man, and I resolved to go on. Diving my i j spoon down to the bottom of the plate, I | brought up something that looked* like a bit of turtle ; but when i inspected it,- what do you think I found it to be ? Nothing more or ! iess than a piece of brown soap l ' ” “La, me!” exclaimed Miss Pink, “firat teas j bad; but do you know what was said about i Mrs. Lambkins ? Do you know that people ! do say, that after her husband died, she used to make padding-bags out of his okl shirts r” “Take another cup of tea, my child,” said 1 Mrs. Babble. “You young girls do’nt known ; half that is going on in this world. I’ll tell ' you something, but you must not reveal it for anything in the world.” • “Between you and me, Mrs. Babble, every thing is sacrid,” replied Miss Pink, as she j ; sipped her third cup of tea. j “Well then, the young man who used to be ! ! clerk for my poor husband, when he was in the ' wood and coal line, came to my house yester -1 day. ‘Mrs, Babble,’ said ho, ‘can’t you’ com i modate me with board —I’m tired of stayin where I am.’ ‘John,’ said I, ‘your landlady is j an excellent woman, and I'm ’stonished that you arc going to leave her. ‘lt’s all on account of the coffee, inarm,’ said poor John, as the tears rushed into his eyes. ‘How is that, John:’ said I. ‘Why, you te ?, inarm, the lady is quite fat, and has got a young child that hollers all night and won’t let nobody sleep; she’s got a big tin coffcc-pot that holds about five gallons, I which she divides between her forty-seven j | boarders. T’other morning, when I was drink- ■ j ing my coffee, it did’nt taste like coffee, and j the next morning when I come down about daylight I see her— ’ ‘Doing what,’ said I, ‘John?’ ‘ Washing the child's feet in the big cof fee-pot, mar in,’ said the poor fellow, taking out his handkerchief and—” Here the servant closed the door and we i heard no more. Ax Imfokt'anT Pact.—One of the best busi ness men in New York, who made himself rich by liberally advertising in papers of large circulation in that city, in writing to a friend and alluding to the real cause of his success, while others have only made a living, and in many instances failed entirely, says, “ the time is not far distant, when the merchant j whose rent costs him more than his advertis- ! ing, will be universally regarded as one who | don’t understand his business, and will not I long have any business to understand.” DIED. In Monroe county, Anthony Tw, a member of ; Capt. Sergeant’s Company (I) 13th Georgia Regi- j raent Volunteers. The deceased contracted his disease in Mexico from which he never recovered. Special Notices. NOTICE. The Installation of Rev. E. P. ROGERS, as Pastor of the first Presbyterian Church, in this city, will take place This Morning, at £ past 10 o’clock. The Sermon will he preached by Rev. John VV. Baker, of Milledgevilie, and the I other service will be conducted by the Rev. Messrs. Bowman and Goulding. Dec. 19 _ SECOND LECTURE to YOUNG MEN The Second Lecture in the Course to YOUNG MEN, on “ The claims of the Bible” will be de livered in the Presbyterian Lecture Room, This Evening, at 7 o’clock. Subject —“Tne Bible a system of Religious Truth j better adapt ed to the wants of man than the various systems of Heathen Philosophy.” The public arc invited to attend. Dec. 19 holiday presents One of JOHNSON’S SUPERB DAGUER REOTYPE MINIATURES will > K . , will be a suitable memorial from one friend or relative to , nn( i *— « ovor M. J: ct* Racket &, Co. s Jewelry Store, Dec 19 T e , are authorized to aanounco James McLaws, Esq. as a candidate for re-elec tion to the ollice of Clerk of the Superior and Inte rior Courts of Richmond County, at the ensuing election in January next. j^ OT ° , ? Ve are authorized to announce E. C. Tinsi.kt as a candidate for the office of Tat Collector, at the election to he held in January next. He will be supported by [ I)ec - K > * many voters. IT We are authorized to announce Alexaniiku Philip, as a candidate for the office oi Receiver of I ax Returns for Richmond county, i the election in January next. Dec 15 IT We are authorized to announce ; MIDDLETON SEAGO, as as candidate for the office ol Tax Collector of Richmond county. Dec - VOTERS. QT We are authorized to announce GIDEON G. BUNCH, as a candidate for Tax Re ceiver ol Wilkes county, at the ensuing election in January. c Dec. 12 IT We are authorized to announce Leon P. Dugas as a candidate for Clerk of the Superior and Inferior Courts of Richmond county, at the ensuing election in January next. Nov. 21 [IT We are authorized to announce | F. V». DARRICOTT, as a candidate for Sheriff cf Wilkes county, at the election in January next. Dec. 12 c TAX COLLECTOR. QT We are authorized to rtirnouncC Robert A. Watkins as a candidate for re-elec tion as Tax Collector for Richmord county, at the election to be held in January next. Dec. 2 IT Dr. J. A. CLEVELAND has re turned to this city, and may be lonnd at the office of CLEVELAND & SPEAR. Nor. 10 JOHNSON’S DAGUERREOTYPE ROOMS. MR. C. E. JOHNSON has the honor to i«*- ; form his old patrons of last year, and the pub lie generally, that he is again AT HIS OLD j STAND, over Messrs . Clark, Racket Co.'s Jewelry j Store, where he is prepared to execute MINIA TURES in a style superior to any thing he hr* done heretofore. Mr. J. thankful for the very liberal patronage ol ast season, asks a continuance of the same. Oct. ft —3rrf Sands’ Sarsaparilla. Lord Chesterfield says a good appearance is at all times a letter of introduction. How can a ma» make a gcod appearance’ with a face covered with pimples,pustules, salt rheum, barber s or Jackson’* itch, and various other cutaneous diseases that fre quently disfigure the human face “divine.” These and similar disorders hare their origin in an impure i or depraved state of the blood and general fluids of the system, and spring is the time to thoroughly eradicate them from the system, by the timely use of the right medicine. Sa nds’ Sarsapari Wsfr, a pure j ly vegetable preparation, which operates on the sys tem strictly in conformity with nature’s laws, will j entirely remove all impurities from the blood, the grand source oflile and bodily vigor, and the patient j will speedily feel its healing and regenerating infla ence on the system, and by its use soon regain health; the skin is rendered clear, and the com plexion much improved. <s thousands can test the use of this valuable remedy. For further particulars and conclusive evidence i of its stfperior value and efficacy- see pamphlets which may be obtained of agents gratis. Prepared and sold, wholesale and retail, by A. B. D. SANDS, Wholesale Druggists. 100 Fulton corner of William-street, New York. Sold also by HAVII.AND, RISLEY & CO, And by Druggists generally throughout the Uni i ted States. Price £1 per bottle, or six bottles for $5. Dec. 8 OPINION OF THE PRESS. From the Sentinel Sf Reformer, Worcester, Mass, rte 1037. Wistar’s Balsam of Wild Cherry- The beneficial effects of this remedial composi tion are astonishing to the world, and mik * it one of the most popular medicines now known. For ; Coughs. Colds, and Consumpiive cases, its curative powers are established by numerous testimonials of the highest character. In the first stages of diseases', termed “Catarrhal Consumption,” originating front neglected Colds it has been used with underiating success, and hundreds acknowledge they owe the ! restoration of their health to this invaluable me* i dicine. None genuine unless signed I. BUTTS on the wrapper. From the Cinriwuiti CaUtj 'Times, *f May 20th. WfSTARS 1 BALSAM OF WILD CHERRY. We would advise our readers who are laboring under an affection of the lungs, to make immediate | trial of this truly excellent medicine. The most i intelligent and respectable families of our city have adopted it as a favorite family medicine; and per sons predisposed to Consumption —who have used! it speak in the highest terras of its efficacy. Scores of individuals have been eu red of Asthma, the early stages of Consumpti' n, Bleeding of tha Lnngs, oh>-tinafe coughs, <fec. by this Balsam —after hope had well nigh yielded to despair. W e say this in all candor.. It is indeed a melancholy truth ' that thousands fall victims to Consumption every year, from no other cause than neglected Colds;yet ■ we find hundreds and thousands who treat such complaints with the greatest indifference, and let them run on for weeks and even months without ; thinking of the danger. None genuine unless signed I. BUTTS on the wrapper. For sale in Augusta, wholesale and retail, by HA VI LA ND, RISLEY & CO.,and also by THOM AS BARRETT & CO. T and Dealers La Medicm** generally in August*. Dec. 8- €ommcrc ia L LATEST DATES FROM LIVERPOOL NOV. 4 LATEST DATES FROM HAVRE.*.... OCI J_ CHARLESTON, Dec. IS.—Cotton.— ■Th* | Upland market was very quiet on Friday ias£ when we closed our inquiries, as indeed had been throughout the day. A telegrap 1 despatch was received at our office at an ear hour, but as nothing beyond this simple ta was communicated, the trade, as stated m o former report, seemed to come to a tacit un standing to await further developments, only 100 bales were sold during the day. Saturday last, a synopsis of the accounts ca to hand. but. this did not satisfy de*i crs.. » there was no disposition evinced on tnc i