The Georgia constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1832-184?, August 17, 1832, Image 1

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Wiyt Cumastltnitloiwllsst BY (UIEI &. OUNCE. the constitutionalist, I’nbliihcd every Turmlay and Friday, IN MACINTOSH “TUF.ET, Third from the north-west comer of Broad-Street. —«ao|oc» Sak-sof LAND,hy Administrator*, Executors,or Guar, dun*, are required, by lair, to be held on the first Turn, dm/ in the month, between the hours of ten in the forr_ noon and three in the afternoon, at the Court-House in the rountij in which the property i* situate. —Notice ol throe, sale* mu*t he given in a public Gazette SI ATI DA YS pretiau » to the day of sale. Sale*of NEGROESmust be at public auction, on tin lint Tuesday of the mouth, between the usual hoursoj sole, at the place of public sale* in the county when the U tter f Testamentary,of Administration nr Guar (hanship, may hare been gi anted,first giving SIXT\ DAYS notice thereof, in one of the public Gazettes o this State, and at the door of the Court-House, where such sates are tube held. Notice for the sale of Personal Property must be given in 1 1 he manur r, FORTY days previous to the. day of sale. Notice to the Debtors and Creditors of an Estate must be published for FORT\ day*. Notice that application trill be made to the Court of Ordi /.an/ fur leave to sell LAXD, must be published for FOUR MONTHS. Nut re fur leave ta sell NEGROES, must be published fur FOFR MONTHS, be fore any order absolute shall be made thereon by the Court. M I SC I! LL A\ VA >U S. From the Fnitcd Service Journal. ARNOLD AND ANDRE. During the period of excitemejit occasioned >,v the revolutionary war in North America, it was not to ho supposed that on such a subject as the treason of A mold, or the death of the un fortunate Vndre, information free at once from royalist and revolutionary prejudice could bo procured, either in the mottier country or in her revolted Colonies. After the heats and preju dices of tin; perio 1 have in measure pass ed awav, there are some individuals still living on the hanks of the Hudson, who witnessed the last moments of poor Andre, and do jus‘ice to his memory. As to Arnold, the A mencaa feeling is so strong against him, that thev will not admit ol Ins having been actuated bv any but the most sordid motives; whereas, from all that can be learned of Ids character, it appears to me that his immediate principle ol ac tion was the desire of vengeance; and it is no impossible that at some future period he may as the Zanga or the Coriolanus of some \merican tragedy,to which the death of Andre Would doubtless give a deep and affecting inter est. Arnold was born in the State of Connecticut, au l from the commencement ot hostilities he cammed with ardor in the cause of his country’s n _ ... independence*. Ho soon discovered military ta lents of no mean order, which, joined to undoubt ed personal courage, and the still more desirable qualities of patience and firmness under priva tion and fatigue, had procured for him a high reputation in the ranks of the revolutionary army, eveii before he had an opportunity of perform ing those services in the expedition against Canada, which gave him the confidence ot Con gress, and raised him to the rank of a general oiTicer.—He had boon s vorely wounded before tjudicc, and was still in a state of convales cence, when, in 1775 ? Philadelphia having been evacuated by the Royalist forces, the command of the town was intrusted to him. To the cour age he had exhibited in the presence of the cn emv, it was now found that Arnold did not join that steadiness of principle, or that rectitude ol judgment, which were necessary to enable him ».) resist the numerous seductions by which he was surrounded. Forgetting that he had not the resources of a great private fortune, he ern h irked in all the expensive follies of a sumptu ous table, and a train of useless dependents ; and in the natural course of such an improvi dent career, he was soon involved in debts which he had no means of discharging. In the hope of relieving himself from the clamours of his creditors, he was induced to engage in specula tions inconsistent with the due discharge of his public functions, A* which having for the most part proved unsuccessful, were necessarily followed with the most disastrous results. From unsuccess ful speculation, the wretched Arnold was now driven to the resource of unfaithful management iu theexcreise of his official duties; and when the accounts of his affmmis*ration came to he ex amined by the Commissioners of Congress, a considerable deficit appeared against him, which he was unable to make good. Many ot the citizens of Philadelphia complained of his num erous exactions; the Government of Pennsyl vania brought still more serious accusations against him. and at length, in the month 01 June 177 H, the Congress caused him lo bo arrested, and tried bv a court-martial, who found him guilty, and condemned him to bo reprimanded by the Commander-in-Chief. This decision having been approved of by Congress, was exe cuted in the beginning of 1779. furious at rinding himself thus attacked on all hands, by tlii* law and by public opinion, Arnold indulges himself in the bittores 1 complaints against what he called the ingratitude of his countrymen, ant swore that he would have vengeance. Great importance was then attached to tnc fortress of West-Point, for the preservation ol which the American army had long manonivroc and of cn fought. It was regarded as the key of communication be ween the Eastern am Southern Slates. Its situation in tact on the ridge of on ' of the most considerable eminences 1 u the riel it bank ol the Hudson, with its doublt range of batteries and redoubts, traced as they had been by the ablest engineer, made ar excellent defensive post, the occupation o! which gave a great influence to the State oj New. York. Arnold was not ignorant of it; value, and it was on. this important poiiii tha he cast his eves in preparing for revenge. Bo ;bre he had yet received the appointment w laid he at length obtained through the coiubinet influence of intrigue and importunity, ho hat addressed a letter to Col. Robinson, an oflicci r.i his majesty’s service, announcing that he ha» abjured his revolutionary principles, and- tha be vehemently desired to regain the esteem o his Sovereign by some striking proof of repen tance. This letter soon led to an active cor respondence between Arnold and Sir Henn Clinton, which was of course conducted will the greatest secrecy. Its chief object was t devise the means of throw ing the fortres of West-Point, now under Arnold’s command into the hanffb of the English. Fvr tho pur ii pose of conducting the ncgo’ation with great- I(e-r security. General Clinton intrusted it to one ; of h;s own aides-de-camp, a young man as : distinguished for his amiable qualities as for his i military talents, which had at once conciliated the affections of his brother officers and secured j! for him the respect and esteem of his superiors ||in command. After receiving the necessary instructions from (Jen. Clinton, Major Andre embarked in this enterprise on board the Vulture sloop-of-war, which brought him up the Hudson as far as Kingsferry, about twelve miles below West Point, From Kingsferry his communica | tions with Arnold became frequent and com ; paratively easy ; but before the necessary ar rangemen’s could be finally completed, a per sonal intervew was indispensable, and Major | Andre was repeatedly urged by Arnold to land fur that purpose, before he would consent to it; —fouling, perhaps, secret repugnance to come in immediate contact with a traitor, or entertain ing, it may be, some doubt as to the strict pro priety of penetrating the enemy’s lines —rebels as he no doubt regarded them—under a name and in a character which did not belong to him : the desire, however, to justify the confidence re posed in him by Gen. Clinton, induced him at length to accede to the proposed interview, which was fixed to take place in the house of a reputed ; royalist of the name of Joshua Smith. During the night of the 21st of September, Smith himself came on hoard the Vulture, in a bout rowed by his own domestics, for the purpose of carrying Major Andre to the place of rendezvous. Arnold was in waiting on the bunk to receive them, when they proceeded together to the house of ) Smith, where Major Andre remained concealed during the whole of the following day. At die j conference which then took place, the whole jof the plans for the occupation of West Point ‘were definitively arranged, and on the approach jof night, Major Andre prepared to return on 'board the Vulture, but on reaching the bank, he ■ found that she had been obliged to remove to j some distance, iu order to avoid the lire of a I battery by which she had been threatened, and j the servants of Smith refused iu consequence to | put him on board the sloop. 1 In this emergency, he resolved to hazard a j journey by land to New-York, and having pro j cured a passport from Arnold under the name ! of James Anderson, as a person employed on the j public service, he mounted a horse which was I furnished to him by Smith, he succeeded in pass ring the American lines and in reaching Crom pound, where Smith, after giving instruction as to his farther progress, parted with him. He had j already approached the English lines near Tar ■ rytown, when an American militiaman, who i with two of his comrades had been patrolling between the two armies, suddenly rushed upon him from behind a thicket, and seized his horse by the bridle. When tints taken by surprise, Major Andre seems to have lost his wonted pre sence of mind, or I should rather say, tha' be i ing wholly unaccustomed to disingenuousness or I disguise he could not readily accommodate him self to the part he had undertaken to perform. lln place of presenting the passport with which ! he had been furnished, he asked to which party the militiaman belonged? “To (he party down below” was the ready answer of the American, who thus described in the manner of the period the English army then in possession of New. York. “And 1 also,” imprudently rejoined Ma jor Andre; but scarcely had ho allowed the fa tal avowal to escape him, when the arrival ofthe two other militiamen discovered to him the error he had committed, and the danger to which He had exposed himself. He thought to remedy the one and escape from the other, by offering his purse and gold watch to his captors, and promising them the protection ofthe English Government, and a permanent reward, if they would then al low him to pass. In proportion to the extent of th- sc promises, the three Americans became naturally more persuaded of the value of the | prize they had taken, and immediately procecd ■edto a rigorous examination of the dress and person of their prisoner, in the hope of discover ing information as to his name and quality. Con cealed in his beets, they found exacts plans and descriptions of the fortifications and approaches of West Point, with other writings, sufficient to confirm the suspicions he had himself impru dently excited, ami to determine them to carry ! him to Lieut. Col. Jamieson, at that time in the j command ofthe advanced posts of the Ameri can armv. With the generous purpose of in timating to Arnold that he ought to prepare for I his own safety, Major Andre requested that in telligence should immediately be sent to the com mander of West Point, ofthe arrest of his officer Anderson, on his route to New-York. On the receipt of this information, Arnold, as waste have been expected, immediately took flight, seeking shelter from Gen, Clinton in the ranks 1 ofthe British army. As soon as Major Andre had ascertained that Arnold was in safety, he readily acknowledged { himself to boa British officer. On the return | soon afterwards of General Washington to the j American camp, a court-martial was assembled ■ fur the purpose of trying poor Andre as a spy. |Of this court Gen. Greene sat as president, and j among the members were the Baron de Steuben and the Marquis de Lafayette. It was intimated ’ to the prisoner by the members of the court be fore the commencement of the proceedings, that he was at liberty, if so disposed, to decline giv ing any answer to the questions which should be put to him; but with a much greater solicitude i i for the preservation of his honor than of his life, jhe frankly avowed the nature of the project in : which he had been engaged, and seemed to have ij no other care but that of exculpating those who ’j had seconded his enterprise. His judges were ’ ! deeply affected with the candor and courage he i evinced throughout the trial, and on signing his :! condemnation, they could not conceal the strug ■ j gle between their personal feeling and what they ij conceived to be their duty. As for Andre him- Ij self he expected the fatal issue, and heard itsan- II noimcement with resignation. ■j His last moments were worthy ol his noble 1 character. The following details, are from the t| pen of Doct. Thacher, an eye-witness of the M event: — . •< 2d October, I7SO. —Major Andre no longer ■ lives: I was present at his execution. It was a •'! scene of the deepest interest. During his ini. i|iprisonment and his trial, he discovered mucii >;i dignity of character. The smallest complaint 3 |j was never heard from him; and he appeared tc , I feel very sensibly all the tokens which were • i given of an interest m his fate. He left a mothei AUGUSTA, GA. FRIDAY, AUGUST 17, 1833. and two sisters in England, whom he loved af fectionately; he spoke of them with tenderness,; and wrote to Sir Henry Clinton to recommend | them to his personal care. “The officer of the guard who constantly re mained with the prisoner, reported to us, that when they came in the morning to announce toj him the hour of his execution, he did not discover; I‘ he slightest emotion. His countenance, calm and collected, was strikingly contrasted with the sad ness of those around him. Seeing his servant ; enter bathed in (ears, he desired him to with ! draw and no again to show himself but with the i courage of a man. His breakfast was sent to | him every morning from the table of Genera! I Washington. On that morning lie received it ias usual, and ate it with tranquillity. He then I shaved and dressed himself, and having placed his hat on the table, he turned towards the offi cer of the guard, and said to them with an air of gaietv, “ Now, gentlemen, you see that I am ready to follow you.” When the fatal hour had arrived, a strong detachment of troops was placed under arms, and an immense concourse of people was assembled. All our officers were present, with the exception of Gen. Washington and his staff. Melancholy reigned throughout the ranks, and despair was on every countenance. Major Andre came from his prison to the place of punishment between wo non-commissioned officers who held him by the arms- Ihe looks of the multitude were directed to him with in terest. His countenance, full of dignity, an nounced his contempt of death; and a sligh smile would often rise, still more >o embellish his tine coun enance, when he saluted, as he did with politeness, all those whom he reco. razed in the crowd. He had expressed a desire to be shot, regarding that kind of death as more con sistent with military habits and opinions, and o the last moment he believed his wish v, s t • be granted; but when he arrived in front b( he gibbet, he made an involuntary movement, a step backward, and stopped for some first a., a. ‘What is the matter?’ an officer said toh.m.j who was standing by. —‘I am well prepared to; die,’ was his answer, ‘but this method is odious j to me.’ While waiting at the fuo of the gallows, II observed a slight shudder on his countenance, | and tha f he made an effort in his throu r as ii ai-i tempting to swallow, while he placed his toot oni a large stone, and threw his looks, for a mo-1 meat upwards; but soon perceiving that the pre-1 parations wore completed, he stepped lightly in- j to the cart, and observed, as lie proudly raised his head, ‘that it would only be u momentary pang.’ Drawing a white handkerchief from his pocket, lie bandaged his eyes with a firmness,' and tranquillity which penetrated the multitude j with admiration, and which made no* merely ins; servant, but many of those around him burst in-j to tears. When the cord was attached to the;, gibbet, he took off his hat and passed the run-1 niug knot over his head, adjusting it to his neck without the assistance of the executioner. Hej was in this situation, when Col. Scammel ap-| preached, and informed him that if he had any thing to say, he was permitted to speak. He then raised the handkerchief irom his eyes, andj said, ‘I beg you not to forget that I submit my-| self to my fate like a man of courage.’ The cart was then withdrawn, c; ung i m sisjer (e> , and he expired almost immediately. As he had, said ho experienced only a momentary pang. He was dressed in his uniform, and was interred in it at the foot of the gallows, the place of burial being hallowed by the tears of many o >. those who witnessed the close of his career. Thus died Major Andre, in the flower of his | age, the friend of Sir Henry Clinton, and the honor and ornament ofthe British army. It die famous Arnold was capable of entertaining any honorable sentiment his heart must have been broken with grief and shame, when he heard of o the tragical end of the unfortunate Andre. At ter heaping disgrace on himself by accepting service in the ranks of tlie enemies ot his counti'V, lie went after the war to die in England, con temned even by those lor whose benefit he had disgraced himself.” COUNCIL, CMA At a Meeting of the City Council, on the 18 th July, 1832, ri & ESOLVED, that a Committee of Health be ap -7% pointed, consisting of three Members for each Ward, to servo till the first of November next, whose duty it shall be to inspect all the Lots in the City, and; take legal measures for the prompt removal of any nui-' sance prejudicial to the public Health which may be found to exist; and to meet weekly or oftoncr if they shall deem it advisable, and to report at each meeting. to the Mayor, their proceedings under this Resolution— whereupon the following persons were appointed, viz ; For Ward No. I.—Messrs. B. M‘Coombs, M. Anto ny. and P. H. Mantz. For Ward No. 2. —Messrs. J. Kent, L. A. Dugas and J. H. Mann. For Ward A o. 3. —Messrs. J. Harter, J. A. Lve and T. G. Metcalf. -1 true Extract from the Minutes. GEO. M. WALKER, Clerk. July 20 10 AN ORDINANCE To amend An Ordinance passed the 14th May, 1831, entitled an Ordinance to levy a lax on DOGS, kept within the city of Augusta. Sec. Ist. Be it ordained , by the City Council of Au gusta, that the return required by the Ordinance passed the 14th May, 1831, be and the same is hereby sus pended, until the annual tax return for the year 1833 ; when it shall be the duty of all persons resident within the corporate limits of the city, to make his, her or their return, and annually thereafter on oath, of all D >gs : kept on which a tax is levied by the provisions of said; Ordinance. ! Sec. 2d. And he it further Ordained, That the 7th section ofthe said Ordinance be and the same is hereby repealed. Done in Council, the 24th day of July, 1832. SAMUEL HALE, Mayor. By the Mayor Geo. M. Walker, Clerk. July 27 N 12 * - AN ORDINANCE, TO PREVENT SLAVES FREQUENTING RETAIL SHOPS ON THE SABBATH DAY. 1 Sec. 1. Be it Ordained by the City Council of Au. i austa. That it shall not be lawful for any Licensed Re tailer of Spirituous Liquors to permit any slave not own! ed or hired by him or her, or lawfully under his or her; care or charge ; to enter his or her Retail Shop, or re-; i main in it or on the lot attached tiiereto at any lime dur ing the Sabbath, or between nine o’clock at night and \ ; sunrise at any other time, without a special ticket of per j mission from his or her owner or hirer. Sec. 2. And be it further Ordained, That any person, ■who may violate any of the provisions as this Ordinance! maybe lined in a sum not exceeding one hundred dollars. Done in Council, the 4’h day of June, 1832. SAMUEL IVLE, Mayor. By the Mayor, George M. Walker, Clerk. I June 12, 1832. 103 EAGLE A PHCBNTX HOTEL, •Mugusta, Georgia, v HE Subscribers having leased this spacious and i iL elegant new Brick Building, beg leave to inform the public generally, that this hotel, with an extensive range of stables, are now finished in the best style for the reception of those who will honor the proprietors wiih their company. This establishment stands on the i site of tiie old City Hotel on Broad-street, and in point ol ! connnodiousness, with the many recent improvements ! (such as bells numbered and corresponding with each room, &.c. «Ac.) renders it superior to any in the South, ern country, it is pleasantly situated and contiguous to the Steam-boat Wharf and to the point of active business in the City. It is customary with proprietors in giving such information to the public, to extol and render as con spicuously as possible their establishment. However, of their own services and the general accommodation they shall say nothing, leaving them .to speak for them selves. It is due their friends to say, that no personal exertions or expense shall be spared lo render their visi tors and boarders in every respect comfortable; they have attentive and obliging clerks and active servants, and will provide for their table all the variety and luxu ry that this, and the neighboring city* markets can afford, and their stable with good and capable hostlers and the best provender which can be procured. To this estab lishment is attached a neat and comfortable DRESSING ROOM with a first rate BARBER. They offer their service* to the public, and hope to merit a liberal share of patronage. To those who have already honored them with their company, they grate fully acknowledge their favours. tOSAARD & BYRD. June 19 _1 H. PARSONS, _ Has lately received a supply of Boston N. York made PIAYO FORT 138, Comprising a variety of qualities from 150 to 400 Dollars each. They are offered on very accomroodat ing terms. June 2t> 3 kai lift* Sajtei ißi* < oiu l«£ Scriveu Co. OCTOBER TERM, 1831. Present, the Honorable William W. Holt, Judge. RULE NISI.— Foreclosure f a Mortgage. TON the petition of John S. Rieves, staling that he is possessed in his uwn right of a Deed of Mortgage, made and executed by Reuben Wilkinson, deceased, in his life time, to wit;—on the third day of August, eighteen hundred and twenty, bearing date on that day, whereby he mortgaged to one Robert M. Wil liamson, jun’r. Guardian of Richard W. and John S. Rieves, to secure lire payment of his, (the said Reuben’s) j promissory Note, dated on the day and year aforesaid, j and payable on the first day of January 182(3, to tire said. Robert M. Guardian as aforesaid, for fifteen hundred) dollars and 74 cents, with interest from date thereof— all those five several Tracts oi’ Land, supposed to ad. join each other ami form one body, containing twelve hundred seventy-five and a half acres, lying on Savannah River, in the fork of Brier Creek, in Striven County*, and known as the Lands lately owned by John Conyers, and bounded »t the time of Mortgaging by lands of the estate of .Bcth r.nd Josiah Daniels, Thomas Branncn and other Lands of the said Reuben Wilkinson.—And that the principal and interest is wholly due and unpaid on said note and mortgage, and praying the foreclosure of the Equity of Redemption in and to the mortgaged premises.—lt is therefore on motion, Ordered, That the heirs and representatives of the said Reuben Wilkinson, deceased, or those persons who may be interested, do pay into this Court within twelve mouths from the date hereof the principal and interest due on said note and mortgage, or that the Equity of Redemption in and to the said mortgaged premises will be henceforth forever tore closed, and such other proceedings had thereon as byj statute are in such cases provided. —And it is further ordered. That a copy of this Rule be published in one of the Gazettes of the city of Augusta, once a month, un til the time ordered for the payment of said money into Court. A true extract taken from the Minutes. SEABORN GOODALL, Clerk. December 21, 1831. Iml2ra 55 EATONTON MANUAL LABORING SCHOOL . N answer to the many enquiries made, the principal begs leave to state, that this Institution is full and in a flourishing condition. He is convinced by the experi ment that schools of this kind will succeed and prosper. Some difficulties were anticipated from the novelty of th thing and from a want of firmness in parents; but if they will do their duty, no fears need be entertained about the success and usefulness of such establishments. M.. E :os B. Myer, educated in a school of this kind, (and wh iueted this during the Principal’s absence to New- is engaged as a permanent assistant : on account cf’i . rangement, cigiit more students may be admitted ■. -r Ist ol July, the commencement of the se cond Term. By this date, more commodious buildings will be a reeled. T;ie terms and regulations arc as heretofore, viz : 1 File course of studies to occupy three years. 2. Each student to labor three hours per day. 3. Board, washing and tuition for Ist year, §3O ; for the 2d $75; for the 3d ssl). payment half yearly in advance. There will be a short vacation of about a week com mencing ou the 23d July. The public examination will be held early in November, of which due notice will be given and then i vacation till January. Letters, post-paid, not otherwise, making applications ■ for admission or inquiries in regard to the School, will re ceive attention. Eat onion, 30th May, 1832. June 2i> 4 TAX NOTICE. WILL attend at the office of the Clerk of the Su perior Court on each Monday in the month of Au gust next, to receive the Returns of all persons who have not made their returns—after that day a list of all Defaulters will be published. MICHAEL F. BOISCLAIR, r. t. r. JJ“ The Courier and Chronicle will publish until Ist of September. July 31 13 Tax Collectors Notice. T HOSE persons who have not paid their State and I County Taxes, for 1831, will do well to call on the , Collector at his office, on Centre-Street, near Broad-! Street, and pay the same, on or by the sth July next, for after that time. Executions will be issued against all those in default, without any respect of persons. OLIVER REED.t.c.r.c. June 29 4 Guardian's Sale. Will be sold at the Court-House door in Wayncsborough, on tiie first Tuesday iu September next, between the lawful hours of sale, and by order ot the Court ot Or- I diuary ofßurke county : One Negro man named Jerry, be llonaring to Caroline Short, minor. Terms on the day. PHILLIP ROBINSON, Guardian. i July 10, 1832. r 7 Notice. A LL persons indebted to the Estate of Samuel Stur i otDl ges, late of Burke county, deceased, are request, led to make payment.—The creditors are requested to present their demands agreeably to law. RACHEL STURGE3, Adm'x. Waynesboro'. June J. 1832 Ti t ’0 LAND LOTTERY. :X' roN enquiry, we understand the return? of ths j ® , Surveyors will tic completed in about two weeks : and as tlie Commissioners arc now convened at thii place, making arrangements for the drawing, we hav < determined to print the list of fortunate drawers as here tofore, which will be sent in sheets weekly, or in am I other way directed, to such as may become subscribers jAs the drawing will occupy double the space which i I«ih« done hitherto, the least price to subsbribers will bt §0 in advance. All letters on the subject addressed t. the Recorder Office, will be promptly attended to. i GRIEVE A ORME. 1 i Milledgeville, July 26. ? IP Editors in the .State, are requested to give tin r - above one or two insertions. 'I PRINTED LISTS 1 f'fc. F the drawing of the contemplated GOLD ANL s & LAND LOTTERIES, will be regularly issuet 1 Iroin this office. They will appear in Numbers, so tha ' they may bo bound together in pamphlet term. > Persons desirous ol becoming subscribers can forwarc 5 their names to us, post-paid, enclosing the cash, am ■ they will be attended to. They should mention the pos ■ office to which the numbers should be directed. 1 The whole work will contain about 4t)o pages, am! 1 cannot be afforded at less than 05 to subscribers, paid ir. advance. POLHILL & CUTHBERT. Milledgeville, August 9, 1t?32. ~~ A3IEUICAA FAit.llEl? Baltimore, August 3, 1832, CONTENTS OF No. 21, VOL. 14. , Editorial; Notices of the Seeds sent to the Editor by Philo White, Esq.; Wool, Frederick Sheep; Persian Tobacco—Supply of Water, Inquiry—Obituary Notice of Elizabeth Smith, consort ot'G. B. Smith—Account ol , an Exhibition of Frederick Shorthorn Cattle, the Repon . of the Committee appointed to superintend the weigh ing, and Remarks by R. K. Meade on the Improvement of Sheep and Wool—Why Mealy Potatoes are more Nutritious than those which arc Waxy—Letter from John F. Conway, on Wheat turning to Cheat —-Descrip- tion of some of the most Splendid Varieties ol Lilies— Letter fromJ. T. Barclay on the Culture of Silk, with anac count of several most successful Experiments —Extracts from the Minutes of the New-York Horticultural Socie ty—The Mountain Shepherd’s Manual, partiv; Manage ment of Sheep; Shelter, Drifting Snow, Rain, Heat, Flics, Food, Washing—Destroying Insects —Chemical Properties of Earth—Prices Current ot Country Produce in the New-York and Baltimore Markets —Advertise- ments. DESERVING ATTENTION. MR. WAKEFIELD, an eminent Surgeon in Eng land, announces that out ot 94 cases ol Cholera on the continent of Europe, he has cured 91 by the use of Saline Appcrienta.— N. Y. Courier <%■ Enquirer. “ Wo are not in the habit of making out certificates of commendation for unlicensed quackeries, but we do know of a nostrum, approved too by' the Faculty, that cannot he recommended too highly to the attention ot every family during the present warm weather. It is denominated “ Butler's Effervescent Magnesian Apperient," and to medicinal properties arc admirably adapted to the allevi ation and removal of the numerous bodily complaints in- I eident to the summer season. W e doubt whether the | whole Pharmacopse offers a more innocent and effective I remedy, or a more pleasant and palatcable preventive. Having seen its virtues tested in cases of severe head ache and threatened Cholera Morbus , we can conscienti ously testify concerning its utility.”— Ed. N. Y. Evening {'Journal. Ij BUTLER’S EFFERVESCENT MAGNESIAN | APPERIENT relieves Dyspepsia, or indigestion, nerv. ous debility, giddiness, headache, acidity ot the stomach, and habitual costiveness. It is more convenient than the Seidlitz Powders, and the dose may be so regulated as to i perform a gentle or powerful purgation; its portableness and the convenience with which it is mixed, recommend it to the attention of all travellers, particularly those vis iting or residing in hot climates. Prepared by H. Butler, Chemist, London, and for sale by TURPIN A D’ANTIGNAC, Sole Agents for Augusta, Geo. August 3 OR. BARCLAY’S Concentrated, Compound of CUBES a AND SARSAPABILLA, AN Inoffensive, Positive, and Speedy Remedy for the Cure of Gonorrhoea, Gleet, Seminal Weak ness, Stricture, Whites, Pains in the Loins, Kidnies, Irritation of the Bladder and Urethra, Gravel* and otn er Diseases of the Urinary Passages. This most efficacious Preparation is conveniently us ed, and totally devoid of irritating qualities, frequently performing cures in a few days ; it is healthful to the stomach, and by no means unpleasant to the palate ; possessing all the active medicinal properties necessary for the Cure of the above Diseases, without any liabili ty of injury to the system by exposure to the weather. It has obtained the sanction of many of the respecta ble members of the Faculty, and the approbation of all those who have had occasion for its use. Prepared by S. G. BARCLAY, M. D. Strand, London. IJ” Purchasers will please observe the name of the Proprietor—S. G. BARCLAY, M. D. on each Bottle. A fresh supply of this popular remedy is just re ceived by TURPIN & D’ANTIGNAC. Sole Agents for Augusta. August 3 14 Compound Chlorine Tooth Wash, For correcting a bad breath and preserving the Teeth. Chlorine Dentifrice, Charcoal Dentifrice, Superior Naples compound Shaving Cakes, Persian Otto of Rose Shaving Cakes, Erasive Powder Kephalia, Bears Oil. Fur Sale by THOMAS I. WRAY. June 19 1 Halford’s Pearl Water, FOR THE COMPLEXION. AprilS fashionable lotion is entirely free from any de 3. leterious ingredient, and is so innocent that the most delicate lady or child may use it with perfect safety. It eradicates, freckles, pimples, spots, sunburns, tans, redness, all cutaneous eruptions, and effectually renders the skin white and blooming. Its cooling and fragrant properties add to the pleasures of the toilet and comforts of the nursery. Gentlemen whose faces are irritated by the operation of shaving, will find Halford’s Pearl Water to possess uncommon soothing and healing qualities.— Travellers exposed to changes of weather, causing a rough and harsh skin, will find it to possess balsamic powers of surprising energies. The celebrated Brum mel well known in the British train of rank and fashion, selected this article for his favorite Cosmetic, and the increasing patronage of the public fully demonstrates its I utility. j Prepared from the original receipt by G. Bedford, i chemist, London.—And for sale by TURPIN <fc D’ANTIGNAC, Agents, i December 23 54 Office August a Insurance and Banking Company, JULY 3, 1832. THE Board of Directors have This Day declared a Dividend of 4 per cent, out of the profits of the j business of the Company for the last six months, which , will be paid on demand to thg Stockholders or their le ; gal representatives. By order of the Board. ; ROBERT WALTON Cashier. . July 19 7 " NOTICE. 1 THE Copartnership heretofore existing between Robert M‘Donald & Co. and B. F. M'Donald, in the business conducted by the latter in Hamburg, S. • C. was dissolved by mutual consent on the 2d July last. - All debts due to or by the concern, will be settled on >! application to B. F. M‘Donald, in Hamburg. ROBERT M‘DONALD & Co. B. F. M'DONALD. August 3. 1832 3t -Vr MEDICAL INSTITUTE OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA. ""■MIE Trustees of this Institution, impressed with I -B. the groat importance ot affording the facilities of . acquiring a complete Medical Education in our own j State, and in our own climate, have under the authority of their charter organized a Medical College in tne city of Augusta, and elected the following Professors, viz : L. A. Degas, M. 1). on Anatomy and Physiology. Jos. A. Eve, M. D. on Materia Medica and Thera peutics. John Di nt, M. D. on the Institutes and Practice ot Medicine. M. Antony, M. I), on Obstetrics and diseases of wo i men and children. L. D. Ford, M. D. on Chemistry and Parmacy. Paul F. Eve, M. D. on Surgery. II The Trustees respectfully call” the attention of the •\ public to the distinguishing feature of their plan of in |! struction. Tire course trill be six months instead of the j: usual period of four, by which extension of time, the M Lectures will be less crowded, and an opportunity af ;| forded for more minute daily examinations. That the ji Lectures may be interesting and satisfactory, the ne Ii cessary apparatus and preparations have been ordered | from Europe and the North. ' Candidates for the Doctorate arc required to be of igood moral character; to have attended at least two full icourses of Lectures in this Institution, or one in some ■ other respectable Medical College and a second in tins, ;in addition to the usual terra of private study; to have registered their names, and delivered to the Secretary an inaugural dissertation on some medical subject, one I month previous to the conclusion ot the course, i The course will commence on the third. Monday in October next, and terminate the third Wednesday in ! April. The expense of the full course of Lectures will be j SIOO. Matriculation, §>s. Graduation Fee, §>lo. i Good Board may be obtained in the vicinity of, the In stitute for §>l3 per month. 1 The healthiness of Augusta and economy to the stu dent, need no comment. Published by order of the Board. Signed, AUGUSTUS B. LONGSTREET, President of the Board of Trustees. MILTON ANTONY, Vice President. L. D. FORD, Secretary. O* The papers of Augusta, Savannah Georgian, Georgia Journal, Federal Union, Southern Banner, Greenville Mountaineer, Mobile Register, Mercantile Advertiser, (New-Orleans) The Natchez and Floridian, will publish the above each, once a fortnight until the 15th September, and forward their Accounts to tiie Se cretary for payment. June 22 2intlsS 2 JLAW. Jj HIE undersigned practice Law in connection. They Jo. will give their attention to business in the coun ties of Baldwin, Wilkinson, Putnam, Jones and Jasper, of the Ocmulgee Circuit—Bibb, Monroe, and Houston, of the Flint Circuit—Twiggs and Pulaski of the South ern Circuit—Hancock of the Northern, and Washing ton, of the Middle Circuit. They will be found at tho Office heretofore occupied by Judge Lamar, and recent ly by R. K. llixes. RICHARD K. HINES, IVERSON L. HARRIS. Milledgcville, June—lß32 1 Augusta, May 31st, 1832. PERSONS having business to transact with tlie late firm of Hijxer & Chichester, or with the under signed, will cull on P. W. Force, who is our authorized Attorney during our absence, and to whom all persons indebted will pie add make payment ALFRED CHICHESTER, LEWIS 13. FORCE. Having this day sold and transfer red all my right, title and interest in the effects of the lute firm of Hcner A Chichester to Alfred Chiches ter and Lewis M. Force, they are hereby fully author izdd and empowered to collect tho debts due to, and to i settle all the concern of the late firm. JACOB IIUNER- May 29, 1832 1W DYING AND SCOURING. THE SUBSCRIBER, RESPECTFULLY inform his friends and the ■ public generally, that he still continues the a hove business at his old stand, back of the Bridge Bank Building, Reynold-Street, near the intersection of Bridge Row—where he is prepared to Dye Ladies’ and Cen tlemen’s Clothing of all kinds. Leghorn and Straw Hats, &.c. in their various colours, in the neatest man ner and at the shortest notice. WM. TALIAFERRO, N. B. Damaged Umbrellas and Parasols can be re paired at the above place at short notice and on reason able terms. —He will also purchase «ld Umbrellas. July 3 5 J. P. SETZE, By late arrivals from New-York, per ships Statira, Queen Mah, and Schr. Oregon, at Savannah, HAS JEST RECEIVED THE FOLLOWING DESIRABLE MPMt 1‘ OOOMPS : Which are offered to his friends and customers on h;s usual low terms, viz : 13-4 LONDON bleached Sheetings, a new article 10 4 do do do G-4 do Flemish do 20 doz. extra super Ladies white cotton Hose 6 bales very superior brown Sheeting 20 ps. super, assorted soft, finish Irish Linens 10 ps. G-4 cotton Bed Ticks 18 ps. rich French Ginghams assorted colors 20 ps. very superior new r style Seersucker do 15 ps. G-4 do Nainsook Muslins 20 ps. G-4 super soft finished Cotton Cambric 3 Painted and plain hord’d linen cambric Hdkfs. Long Lawns and super linen Cambric, assorted quali ties Dark green Gros de Naple and green Lustring 20 pa. rich chintz Prints splendid new patterns 20 Dover and other low priced Calicoes Blue, white and Musqueto Netting Guard Ribbon and white silk Braids Cap Gauze Ribbons, all colors Cut Glass Beads, assorted do j do. Gold do. do. | Super patent gilt edge Pins, large and small sizes j French fancy Silk Umbrellas and Parasols, assorted • Second mourning Bead Bags Rich blond gauze Veils and black Italian Hdkfs. 3 ps. very superior black Matcone Lustrings ** Black Swiss Lustre and rich chintz bordered Hdkfs. 50 ps. long yellow Nankeens, mame chop, very fine and best of color White and black Saiician Linens for linings 1 Box mechanics stitched Horse-skin Gloves, assorted Spattlefield Pongee silk Handkerchiefs 100 Large corded Skirts, 48 cords Birds-cye Diapers, very fine, and Cases of bleached cotton Shirtings of all prices. Together with previous Shipments and others daily expected, will make his assortment ex tensive and as complete as any in the city, and which will be sold as cheap. Augusta, June 22, 1832. 2 JUST RECEIVED, BOXES (W. Lee’s best) CAVENDISH TO BACCO 1 pipe Cognac Brandy (4th proof) 5 do Holland Gin 25 bbls No. 2 Mackerel 20 qr casks sweet Malaga Wine 20 coils Bate Rope j 100 reams Wrapping Paper. For sale low for cash, or approved paper, by J. MARSHALL, August 10 10 pßiimxft, NEATLY EXECUTED* VOL. X iNO. 18.