The Georgia constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1832-184?, October 19, 1832, Image 4
a<«riccl.ti:ral.
FRO'! THE !»IW ENGLAND FARMER.
REMARKS OX PROPAGATING FROM HY
BRIDS.
Mr. Frssrndcn , — In a late No. of thy Ame
rican Farmer, is an editorial article relative to
two varieties of Indian com produced from a
hybrid. The following passages in it will serve
to explain the lew words subjoined byway of
comment.
“ For the purpose of improving Indian corn,
last year he impregnate J the .pistils (si.k) oI the
large white Tuskarora with the pollen from the
tassels of the Golden Sioux. 1 he* result was n
perfect hybrid between the two. ihe grain
being of a pure brimstone colour, ol the size
and form of the Tuskarora, and like that with
eight rows on the cob.’
“ Wc planted this corn last spring ; the stalks
were very dwarfish, resembling those of the
Wioux.”
“ It is now ripe, and on examining it, we find
that the original colors have separated, r.nd in
stead of the brims’one color, we have, ou every
oar, grains of the bright yellow Sioix, and the
pure white Tuskarora. But the quality of the
com is evidently superior to either of the origi
nal parents ; although the colors have resumed
their original tints. This is to us n singular cir
cumstance ; and one we are unable to account
for.”
As we arc all learners beyond the limits of
positive science, and this subject, viz : that of
the laws that influence character in the genera
tion of both vegetable and animal life, is one of
the darkest, yet remaining for elucidation, we
wish in common with this writer to elicit light
from some one able to treat the inquiry in an ela
borate manner.
Although the grains of the new varieties of
corn resumed the original colors of the parents,
yet it appears that in essential qualities they
worn different from them and superior to either.
The gentleman who made the experiment, thinks
that according to what he \ ipposesto have been
stilled us the law of nature, the color of the
grains should have been that of the hybrid, sul
phur colour.
There appear to be many cases analogous to
this, both in animal and v< gctablc life. It is
admitted to be a law of nat ire that like will pro
duce like, lint if seems to be limited in its ap
plication to species, and not extended to varieties
and individuals, at least with sufficient uniform
ity to deserve the name of law or a rule of na
ture.
Among animals, a common hybrid, the mule,
Is generally supposed incapable of producing
young, at all. There are however, a few well
authenticated cases to the contrary, and but a
lew. In one that occurred in Scotland, about
the year the progeny is represented as hi
deous, anil though the offspring <*f a horse and
a female mule, the foal resembled an ass muc h
more than the mule did—the heiid at its birth
being larger than the entire body besides.
The vegetable hybrids for a long time after
the impregnation by hand was adopted, for the
purpose of procuring improved varieties, were
supposed to be incapable of reproducing their
kinds. What is now the amount of the evi
dence to the contrary we know not. But thus
far seems clear, that as perhaps all fruits and
flowers, now existing, were produced hy acci
dental or artificial impregnation, or from seeds
of hybrids, so it is a well known fact, that the
seeds of the apple and the pear, and the vtonc
fruits, cannot be relied upon to reproduce their
kinds. Nature stems to be constantly at work
in the process of generating new varieties.
That the seed of a sweet apple, or the stone of a
frcc-s!one peach, should bring to perfection with
in itself a thing so unlike its parent as a sour
apple, in the one case, and a clingstone peach
in the other, is perhaps, as surprising, as that
the hybrid corn of the writer in the American
Farmer, should furnish nature aa occasion for
the exercise of her prolific power, and love of
variety. Providence has always some benefi
cent designs in nil results : and in none are we
permitted to see this more distinctly than in the
tendency of crosses, vegetable and animal, and
wo may add, moral, to produce valuable improve
ments.
Wc quote the following passage from the
same piece, for the purpose of carrying our re
marks one step further.
“ The only thing analogous is the proposition
advanced by an able writer some time since in
the columns of tie* American Farmer, that the
offspring of cross breeds of animals would, in
stead of partaking of the inixt character of the
immediate parents, assume that of one or the
other of the original progenitors. How far this
proposition may hold good with animals wc do
not know, but it certainly appears to be the case
in the vegetable world, at least so far as the
fact above stated warrants the formation of an
opinion.”
He, however, doubts ilie fact staled in regard
lo animals in its general application, because,
as he very ingeniously explains, he docs not see
but that, “ if the two kinds of corn, which were
combined in the hybrid, have become distinct
varieties, they are each of them the produce of
one distinct parent; the one of the Tuskarora
female, the other of the Sioux male.” But he
afterwards, towards the close of his paper, says
that these new varieties of grain were neither
of them either pure Tuskarora or pure Sioux,
but partook of qualities, in part, of both. Which
fact goes to prove what alone seems probably
true, in regard to the progeny of cross breeds
of animals, viz : that they may resemble their
original progenitors more than their immediate
parents. This is not uncommon in the human
race, and is a fact, we believe, well established
in regard to domestic animals generally. Some
times too, members of the same family bear lit
tle or no resemblance to each other, or to any
known ancestor.
In the vegetable kingdom, the intermixture of
different sorts from mere juxtaposition or the
force of other circumstances, lakes place where
there is a certain affinity. So that each indi
vidual as a parent, may come to have the pow
er to transmit in various degrees and unequal
proportions, the qualities of all preceding gene
rations.
This is a state of things which would seem
likely to baffle any attempt to secure in the de
scendants, any one or more marked and valua
ble properties of the immediate parents by di
rect propagation from seed.
This gives rise to the question, whether any
principle can be settled on sufficient grounds, by
which, in breeding or raising improved stocks of
animals or vegetables, a liability to the repro
duction of infirmities and undesirable qualities
can be overcome ?
There ;s a vulgar saying, that in every apple
or pear, there is one seed larger than the rest,
which, when planted, will give the parent fruit.
A selection ot grains from aa car of corn is
sometimes recommended to prevent degeneracy
in future crops. Some persons are attentive to
save for seed a favorite kind of potatoe, such as
have the characteristics of the particular sort.
This ail goes to show that there is an inability
j in the crop generally to maintain the stock ii
| another generation. Ihe finest individuals a
; mong horses and horned cattic, particular!.!
males, arc chosen to continue the species.
i Now, if the parents of all these individuals
j vegetable and animal, or any of tlrcir twees
I tors, not very remote, were ordinary*, the defects
| whatever they may have been, will lurk in th<
constitution of these fine individuals, and mat
chance to appear, even through them, in th<
next generation, and, if not in the next, in souk
suecc eding one.
The bus's therefore of the science of breed
mg domestic animals, as understood and prac
tised upon hy high breeders in England, is, wt
believe, to propagate from individuals only, botl
on the side of the male and female, whose an
1 cestors have been fi>r some generations, the long
j er the better, distinguished for the finest quail
I tics.
If the object be to obtain superior milch cow s
then to bret 1 from animals, all whose female
ancestry on both sides, have been thus distin
guished. If for beef, then from ind.viduals ol
n family remarkable, on both sides for manx
generations for the small quantity of offal, Ac.
With this care, it is obvious, that the chances
of fine individuals producing inferior young, wil
diminish with each generation, and the liability
be at length wholly at an end. And, by tin
bye, it might have been suggested by Jeremy
Bent ham, had he lived a few years longer, 01
may ho s’iil by* some other political reformer
that, if monarchy is to remain on the earth, ii
would be well to breed scientifically for the
throne.
. 1 ■ 11 ■ ■ i 11 «■ jn w i ■ ■■ i «■> ■■
PROSPECTUS
OF TIX C
saa\v ii i \ svii. r. e : a »vot ate.
rR3HE Undersigned design, ns early as a sufficient
E. number of subscribers can l>e obtained, to publish
in the town of Ilawkinsville, Pulaski county, Georgia, a
paper under tiie above title.
In the whole Southern Circuit, although it extends over
far more territory than any other i i the State, there is
not printed a single paper. Surely this Circuit has not
resolved to be behind every other in the <S’tate, in the
march of improvement 1 While, then, the citizens ot
every other Circuit, have the pleasure ot receiving by
each mail, papers printed within their limits, may we
not, with reason, indulge the sanguine expectation, that
our citizens, as also those of other Circuits, (to whose
papers they contribute a liberal patronage) will bounti
fully aid in the support of this attempt to establish a pa.
per in this place, and contribute much to its circulation !
Ilawkinsville has been so rapid in its growth, and has
already risen to so much importance, in a commercial
jwints of view, as now to render it tli« most important
town in the ■Southern Circuit. What place, then, could
or would be more suitable for the establishing and sup
porting a paper ?
It has become the fashion, for those who make propo
sals for editing a paper, to declare their political creed ;
that all may know by their colours, on which aide they
will fight. The undersigned, without censuring such
example, wall follow it in part only. They, therefore,
declare themselves to be native Georgians, 6 1 that while
they design to steer clear of extremes, they no less fer
vently hope to he ever found on the side of the peo
ple, the true democracy of the State. Prudence
might require them to stop here ; but they feel con
strained to go farther. The various and momentous
questions, which agitate to the very centre, our po
litical connexion as sovereign States, and the fear,
ful encroachments of the United States’ Government
(more especially as manifested by the late decision ol
its Supreme Court,) which like some dreadful yawning
gulph, threaten the most awful and ruinous consequences,
demand of every true patriot and advocate ot his coun
try, to be at his post, and like the faithful watchman,
to tell when all’s well, or every hope is past. With what
disinterestedness and deep devotedness have not the
Southern people ever been attached to a just and equit
able union of the States? How many concessions, and
what convincing sacrifices have they not made, and will
they not even yet make, as peace offerings upon the al
tar of social harmony ! But it has been justly said,
that a cold, calculating, selfish policy, like the Israelite’s
rod, is swallowing up every better feeling, and calling
upon all to fall down and worship this “ golden image,”
as he only true and living Diety. Whatever may be the
course of others, while the undersigned truly hope, that
<nir excellent Constitution, our once happy Union, and
the high destiny to which, under happy auspices, it may
aspire, will not merely we like some golden age, as a song
in the memory of posterity; they trust in the fervor of
their hearts to be found ever contributing their poor
and humble mite to resist encroachment, in whatever
shape it may come, and opjVescion under whatever co.
lors disguised, till every hope, shall expire in the last
entrenchment of their country.
Perhaps they ought to avow, their deep devotion to
the political principles of Washington and Jefferson,
and the unblemished principles of those who have
been an ornament and glory to their country ; and more
especially their cordial and warm support of the Hero
who has gathered never dying laurels, both in the field
and in the cabinet. But professions alone are vain. The
undersigned hope to be judged of by their acts.
As to the politics of the State, amid chance or
change, or the violence and heat of party dissentions,
they faithfully promise with calmmesand coolness, to
discuss the measures of each and every party, in the
spirit of candor. And whether praise or censure be their
object, they will never follow any other light but that ot
truth—they will never have any other guide, but that
of honor. With these in view, they will hold as Just
in the balance any unjust or unmeaning censure.
No inconsiderable portion of their paper shall be de
voted to general literature, with wdiatever may im
prove, adorn or refine the mind ; uml more especially
te Agriculture ; on the successful improvement in which,
freed from burdensome taxation, mainly depend the
happiness, prosperity and glorv of the Southern country.
THE IIAWKINSVILLE ADVOCATE will be pub.
lished weekly at Three Dollars per annum, if paid in ad
vance ; or Three Dollars and Fifty Cents at the end ol
the year.
JARED EVER ITT,
THOMAS C. SULLIVAN.
Haiercinscillf, October 4, 1d32. 33
~"i*»ojp6sajls~
For publishing at Mneon, Georgia, an Agricultural
Newspaper, to be entitled
TKJ3 SOUTHERN AHTER.
Fig'HE SOUTHERN PLANTER will be devotee
,£L exclusively to the Agricultural interests of ih«
country ; including Horticulture, management of Stock
making of Wine and Silk, Gardening, Domestic Econo
my, useful Arts, Household Expenses, Health, Frui
Trees, <Ac. &c. &c.
It will be issued (at first,) every other week—on i
medium sheet, and quarto form—on good paper and new
type, procured expressly for the purpose. To be im
proved and enlarged as the extent of patronage sha!
warrant.
The form will be convenient for binding ; and caci
volume will be accompanied with a copious Index.
Political and sectarian subjects will be excluded.
It is the design of the publisher to make the work in
tcresting to all classes of the community ; particularly
to those in any wise connected with farming, gardening
: mechanics, <Stc.
Communications are solicited. Agricultural Socie
I ties, and friends of the planting interest generally, an
requested to aid us in our undertaking.
Essays on law, medical and scientific subjects, wil
i be received.
Premiums will be given for the best written essay:
I on particular subjects. Any well wriiten commumca
; tion on any subject connected with the objects ot thii
publication, will entitle the author to a year’s subscrip
ticn.
The publisher will be assisted ir. the Editorial de
partment by several literary gentlemen.
Terms.—Two dollars per annum, in advance, or 85
.->0 at the end of the year. To subicribers to the Ma
| con Telegraph the price will be one dollar and a half
jin advance, er two dollars at the end of the year. Tin
; paper will be commenced as soon r.s sufficient encou
| ragenient offers.
Editors throughout the Southern States arc respect
, fullv requested to give the above a few insertions.
M. BARTLETT.
Macon, July 25. 1532.
Or. I. BOWEN,
OFFERS his Professional Services to the citizens o
Augusta and its vicinity. His Office is at Mrs
Crawley’s, formerly occupied by Dr. Cunningham, cot
ner of Washington and Ellis-Strcels, where he may b
found when not Profesaonallv engaged.
July 17 3m 9
LIST OP IiETTERS
l Remaining in the Post-Office, AUGUSTA, Ga. on the
Ist October, 1832, 'not before advertised.) Up Per
sons wishing letters from this List, will please say
they are advertised.
A Mrs. Sarah Lark
r D L Adams Ira Lee
Mrs. Sarah E E Adams Archibald A Lewis
Bernard Abrahams F IF Lacy
N Alley T G Lamar
Aaron Aldridge Basil Lunar
John A Tier. 31 rs. A Gram, care of i
■ Henry Z Ardis L Leon, >
M Ardis Anderson Ix>ckhart j
Miss Jane B Arret Geo T Lyon
Win H Austin James Lvnch
B M
Mrs. 3larv Bugley- Nathaniel Martin
A Bnudry Mrs. Catharine Hcery,
J Ballard’ care ofJno. J 3laguire, S
Margaret Bailey James J McC arter
Jno H Barton ' Wm Mo Andrew
S L Bassford Henry -McGowen
Thos S Bell Mrs Ann -VcFurlan
Collins H Belcher Win B .McKee
Alfred Bennock Joseph P Maharry
Wm D Berrien Robert Maharry
H enry H Bry Mrs. I. .Merritt
Edmund Borum Jno .Millhouae
’ Ann E Bantier Edward -Minns
Kintire Brice Jno hosier, care-of Eli
Franklin Brown Morgan j
Richard Boland Thomas S 3lood
31 F Boise lair Absalom Murphy
Mrs. Frances Kimbrell,
care of Davis Bottom Win Naigle
1 X K Butler &. Co. Win Nelson
Mrs. Martha G B&rden 3litchell Nelson
J B Burk O
Rebecca Berch Eliza Ogletree
Edwin L Burns Thomas Ogg
C Wm J Owen
David \V Calhoun Oliver and Slurzeuegger
Mrs. Elizabeth Carter P
Patrick B Cash Benjamin F Patton
S Churchill (U. S. A.) -Mrs. Charlotte Pace
R FCharles James Pace
Mrs. Clark Gary F Parish
Miss Emily B Crews Jane Pearson (slave)
Ezeki* 1 Cooper G L Penn &. Co.
Thos Carnahan Horatio Perrin
David U S Colhorn John Piney
Mrs. Polly Creighton 3lrs. Ann J Priddy
Miss Mariah Collier E R Porter
Thos D. Key, care of E J Janies Primrose
W Collier $ Jacob N Poulnot
Mrs. Louisa S Collier Mrs. A 31 Prouty
Miss Mary Ann Cobb Benjamin Pyne
d a
-Miss Catharine R Daly 3liss 3lary Randolph
Janies Davis 31 rs. Sarah Kavnsay
Miss Elizabeth Dame Edward Ramsay
Mrs. 31 ary Dcmarsett Philip A Raiford
Levi D Dent 3lrs. El iza Raiford
A A Dexter Jno Reddick
David F Dickinson Ulrick Reddick
Nicholas Diehl Sami J Right, jun’r.
John Dreghorn Merrit Rowland
Clement Drew Thomas Roberts
Jno Dye Joseph Roxbouth
Wm Thos Duly ®
Jno Dungee Soda Savage
E A 31 Salm
Mary Eakles, care of Mr. } Christian G Shick
Eakcs S Geo H Schlp y
31artlia Eason W m Schley
Peter Barron, t Sarnl D Shelly
Wm Terry, care of G. Thos I Sharp
Edmonstou 3liss Elizabeth T Shelton
James English James B Semmes
Joseph Eve Middleton Sego
Joseph C Eve James 31 Shackleford
p J P Smith
Wm Farrell Oliver Simpson
Nelson Finsloy W r m W Simpson
3liss Julia Florance 31 rs. Margaret Smith
Wm II Shields 3loses Smithy
'l’hcophilus Freeman 3lrs. Nancy Sims
Miss Margaret Forbes Bluford Sliiky
G Jas A Stringer
Winney Garrett Jno Sturzenegger
James Garner Doctor Phineas Stephens
E B Glascock Thos Stovall^
Stephen 31 Gibbins 3liss Sarah Starnes
Wade Glover “ Emily Spellings
Thomas Glascock J Stone
Mrs. Mary Gobehere Herbert Stallings
James W Goodman Miss Charlotte Stallings
James Goodman James G Stallings
Xladison Griffin Elijah Sumner
Wiley B Griffin Jno T Swan
Wm McGlurkin Greer T
Wm Goodman Jno Wesley Taber
Joseph Grant Joseph Talbot
H ” Janies W Taylor
3lise Emma Hartridgo Sercno Taylor
R S H Hanahan Isaac Taylor
Rial Heatii Miss Nancy Thompson
Jordan Heath V\ ashington Phines
Edmond Heard Jno Timmerman or
.Mrs. Catharine Heery Henry Lee
Mrs Margaret Holmes Patrick Barry, care of >
D Hook Stephen Tillman $
J P H Hughes A Treadwell
Mrs .Martha Humphreys E Treadwell
31 L Huffman Thos S Twiss
J D E Twiggs, (U. S. A.)
Charles Jones U
Elisha R Johnsoli 3liss Mary M Urquharl
K W
Mr. Keadon Asa Waterman
Lewis Kennon Jefferson Ward
Wm Kinchley Nicholas 3V are
.Mrs. Sarah Kelly Major Watson
Jno Kelly Balinda Welch
Thomas G Key Miss Mary Wells
James A Kilburn Calvin Willy
L James Williams
Thomas 31 Lanier Miss Rebecca B Wright
Sarah Leon Dyonicione Z Wright
Edward Lane .Mrs. Mary Wood.
WM. C. MICOU, P. M.
October 2 31
A LIST OpTeTTERS,
Remaining iii the Post-Office Warrenton, Geo. Ist Oc
tober, 1832.
A K
A. Andrews John Killebrew
James Attaway L
Robert S. Allen, 2 Robert lidzenby, 2
B Miss Lydia Lock, or 1
Ebenezar Bird 3liss Elizabeth Lock $
Jones Brantley 31
Wm. H. Blount Benjamin Marlland
John C. Brinkley Rov’d. Joseph L. Moultrie
Xlattison Benefield William McCandless
Drury Bynum Leash McDonald
Abraham Brinkley Elijah Me Math
Allen Brainard John Mash
C 3liss Rebecca 3lote
Hon. Justices In. Court John McCrary
Adam Cason Mrs. Sarah Xloore
A. J. Cody James 3latlhews
Brita.in Carroll Matthew 3lcCrary.
Wm. and John Cole O
Clerk Inferior Court, 2 Urbane B. Oglesbey
D P
Aaron Denton, 2 William Porter
3lrs. 3lary Davis, or Samuel Parker
Vernon 3ladcalf \ R
E Dennis L. Ryan
Mrs. Sarah Elliott John Robards
F David Roc
Samuel Fleming, 2 Renson Rabon
Jesse Farmer S
G Mrs. Lucretia Sherman
Wiley Grizzle James G. Smith
Gabriel Grimes James Smith
H 31 rs. Nancy Smith
Edward Hickman George G. Smith
Wm. B. Hundley Jobe Smith
’ Kinchen Harrison David Sallas. 2
Robert Harris Samuel Skelley, 2
Doctor Hook Nathan Sherley
William Hill T
George Hunt Miss Patience Todd
I Daniel Hutchinson, 2 Bryant Thighcn
I James Turner
’ Alfred Ivy U
Seaborn Ivv Peter L T rsery
Dinkins Ivy, 2 W
Ephraim Ivy Hardy Willi ford
Starting Ivy Robert XVhite
J Thomas White
Lucandis Jackson John Wilson
Mrs. Martha Johnson Chelsey Walker
Aaron Jackson Elias Wilson
Persons Walker, 5
Which, if not taken out before Ist January next, will
* be sent to the General Post-Office as dead letters.
JOHN MOORE, P. M.
October 12 34
OF ALL KINDS NEATLY EXECUTED.
A riST or LETTERS,
REMAINING in the Post Office at Waynasborough,
Ga. October 1, 1832.
A Isaac .Mulkey, 2
David Attaway Jeremiah Miller
James Attaway Abner R -Moore
Hugh Allen ’ Eiihu .Morgan
B John .Midyard
Reddick Ballard John L -Mitchell
William II Baldy Dr B B .Miller
j William Burton Mrs Rositia .Miller
Wade Brown Moses JMulkey
31 rs Selina II Bryant Henry .McNorrell
Anthony Boundl’ William -Murphy
■ Archibald Bonnell David I -Mtltcs
i William D Broom William -Mnlford
I Hamilton Bush h m H U Mills
Stephen Boyd, 2 Benjamin .Madary or Jon-
Allen Boyd nathan Lewis
Enoch Bvne
Elija Byne, E«q Wm Nazercth
L B Burch, Esq L>
C Daniel O’Neill
J B Casscls John Owens
\ Solomon Cannaday John Owen
j Xliss Philoclea, E Casey P
I Floyd Crocket John R Prescott
r L B Chisolm John C Poythress
Wiiliam Colson, Esq Edmun Palmer
Charles Clark Arthur S Pooke
James Cobb Richard Ponder
Asia Cox B ,
Jordan 31 Cumbey, 2 Reddick Rutland
Hon. Justices Inferior Court Lemon Ruff or Starling
of Burke county Eason
D Arthur Royal, 3
3lrs Sarah Ann Davies Joseph Roc
W B Douglass John Reddick
Henry &• Win Dunn John Roberts
Martin 31 Dye-, Esq .Mrs Roberts
John Diinwoody S
E 3lrs 3lartha II Summerset
Drewry Elliot -Miss II S Stringer
Jacob Evans Rev \V iffiam Saxon
F Joel Scarborough
R J Farmer John B Skinner
John T Forth John Saxon
G William Stringer
Dennis GHssen T
John Gordon Col Robert Tootle
William Gilstrap Rev John I Triggs
II Aaron Thompson
Jacob Hadden Dr Janies Taylor
William Hines, Esq Rev Alien Turner
George Henderson Wiley Tindalc
Simeon F Howell -Sir William Taylor
Peter Hint J S Treadwell
Edward Hunt John Tabb
J John Tomlin
Mrs Susan Jenkins Charity Thompson
John 31 J ones V
Henry S Jones Jeremiah Vinson
K W
3liss Sally Kent Benjamin Walker, 2
Gerret Ketchum Hon J 31 Berrien, care of
I. Dr. Whitehead, 3
William Lasseter Ezekiel Williams
Rev Thomas P Laurance Hughs Walton
Edmond W Lumpkin 3liss Amanda JM Williams
William Lipsey Lewis Wimberly
Josiah Lewis, Esq Wiley Wimberly
Mark Lively Alexander Warren
Abel Lewis Janies West
James Lewis Edw’d II Winsfield
Philip Lumpkin Moses Walker
31
Rev W Me Whir, 4
ELBERT LEWIS, p. m.
October 5 3t f 32
LIST Or LETTERS,
RE3IAINING in the Post Office at Appling, Georgia,
October Ist. 1832.
A Dr Wm Hanson
31rs E D Appling J
Sami Arnett William Jones
James Alexander Ellis Jones
Archer Avery Hardy Jones
Miss R C Appling 3loses Johnson, 2
B K
John H Blount Allen Kimbal
3liss Savannah A Belle L
James Burroughs 3liss 3lary A Lesley, care
"Wm L Beall’s Orphans of 3laj Dearmand
3lrs Nancy Bastou Isaac Lucas
Rev Aron G Brewer 31
Wm P Bcalle Isaac Moody
Stephen Blunt Edward 3lilcs
Rev Jas Blanchard 3liles Xlurphy
Sami P Bailey Wm Moxkcy
Hezekiah Boyd John 3lilcs
Edmund Bowdre O
N 31 Benton Mrs Obedience Offutt
Warren M Benton P
C Hiram Pittman
-Miss Eliza Crawford -Marshall Pittman, 2
Turner Clanton George W Persons
Charles A Crawford Ichabud Phillips
Clerk Superior Court Wm Payne
Joseph V Childers Robt S Pounds
Charles Crawford R
Thomas Cobbs James Ramsey
Benj Cartlidge E. Russ
D S
Patrick Dougherty Booker Sutton
3lich’l Dougherty William Stapler
3liss Ann W Dougherty, 2 T
Richard D Davis John Tut. Tutor
Dr Thos H Dawson John Tuder
E Geo A Tindall
Thomas Evans W
Humphrey Evans Joseph Willson, sen’r
F Dr Robert Williams
Catherine Fuller David Walker
Mrs James Flint Berry Watson
Allen J Fuller Miss Laney Washington
G Reubin Williams
.Miss Caroline Ann Grant Moses Wick
James Germancy Y
II William Young
■William Hunt Mrs Cuth’r C Yarborough
William Hardwick Z
Isaac Heggic William Zachry
Archabald Heggic A L Zachry
Reuben Hill
L. FELMING, r, is.
October 5 3t f 32
GOLD and LAND MAP
OF THE COUNTY OF CHEROKEE.
IT HAVE row in the hands of the Engraver, which will
-M. be completed by the first of November next, a gene
ral and accurate 3lap of the Cherokee Country, drawn
from the returns of the District Surveyors. Owing to the
great number of Lots, into which the country has been
divided, particularly the Gold Region, and the large di
mension of the sheet it will require, to have all those
numbers distinctly and accurately laid down, I have tho’t
it advisable to form the Map into separate and detached
Sections; which I designate as Gold Map &•„ Land 3lap.
All the Land Districts in the Territory are laid down
on one sheet, and constitute a distinct and separate 3lap
by themselves.
The districts reserved and surveyed as Gold Districts,
are divided into three sheets or 3laps. Districts No. 1,
2,3, 4, 5,11,12, 13, 14, and 15, of the first section, form
the first 3lap.
Districts No. 1,2, 3, 14, 15,1 G, 17,18,19, 20, 21, and
22, of the second section, form the second 3lap.
Districts No. 1,2, 3,4, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 22, of
the third section, and Districts No. 1,2, 3,16, and 17,
of the fourth section, form the third Map. On these
3laps willbe found each District in the Territory, with
every square Lot of Land and Fraction uistinctly laid
down and numbered—ail Xlountains, Rivers, Creeks,
Branches, Roads, Ferries, out. are correctly and faithful
ly delineated.
The 3lap wll be handsomely- engraved, printed on
strong silk paper, colored and put up in morocco cases
at the following prices, viz :
Land 3lap, S 5 00
Gold 3lftps §3 50 each, or forthe three, $5lO 00
For Gold and Land 3laps, comprising the
whole Territory-, S$L5 00
Persons desirous of obtaining this valuable Map will
do well to inform the publisher soon, as but a limited
number can be obtained during the drawing of the Lot
tery.
All communications addressed to the subscriber in
3lilledgeville, Ga. (postage paid of course,) will meet
with prompt attention. ORANGE GREEN.
Milledgeville, August 23, 1832.
UP Editors in the State of Georgia, who are disposed
to publish the above two or three months, shall receive
a set of the 3laps as compensation. O. G.
Notice.
A LI. persons indebted to the Estate of William A.
Crawford, late of Columbia county, deceased, are
hereby requested to make payment, and those having
claims against said deceased, will present them accord
ing to and within the time prescribed by law.
CHARLES A. CRAWFORD, Adm'r.
September 18, 1*32 og
I EAGLE & PIMEMX HOTEL,
Georgia,
rrr-tHE Subscriber begs leave to inform the public
iL generally, that he will continue to keep this Ho
tel, with its extensive range of Stables, in the best s > e
for the accommodation of those who will honor him
. with their company. . . , ~
This establishment stands on the sue of the old City
Hotel on Broad-street, and in point ot commodiousness,
with the many recent improvements (such as bchs num
bered and corresponding with each room, <fcc. <xc.) ren
ders it superior to any in the Southern country-, it is
pleasantly- situated and contiguous to the -Steam Loat
Wharf, and to the point of active business in the ( Uy.
It is customary with proprietors in giving sue a in
formation to the public, to extol and render as conspi
cuously- us possible their establishment. However, o
his own services and the general accommodation
he shall say nothing, leaving them to speak lor them
selves. It is due his friends to say, that no personal
exertions or expense shall be spared to render his 'bet
tors and boarders in every- respect comfortable. He
has attentive and obliging clerks and active servants,
and he provides for his table all the variety and luxu
ry which this, & the neighboring city markets can afford,
and his stable with good and capable Ostlers, and the
best provender which can be procured.
The Subscriber renews his services to the public,
and hopes to merit the liberal share ot patronage which
has already- been extended to this establishment.
To those who have honored the establishment with
their company, he gratefully acknowledges their favors.
H HXK Y COSNARD.
Augusta, October Hi, 1832
avguM ; Tand savannah
I)ai!y fossae.
{TgAHE SAVANNAH DAILY STAGE LINE is in
complete order and now muting regularly —leav.
Augusta every evening at half past 9 o’clock, and ar
riving in Savannah every evening at 11 o’clock—and
leaving Savannah every afternoon at 3 o’clock, and ar
-1 riving in Augusta every afternoon at 5 o’clock—thuatra
veiling over a distance of 133 miles in loss time than any
other *Lino at the South. The Stages are good and com
fortable and the drivers steady and experienced, the
horses excellent and in line order, and the accommodations
on the road such as cannot fail, to irive satisfaction. The
Fare through is TEN DOLLARS, considerably less
than on any Southern line.
WILLIAM SHANNON, Proprietor.
April 6 84
Compound Chlorine Tooth Wash,
cleansing and whitening the teeth, preserving
the gums, removing every disagreeable taste from
the mouth, and rendering the breath sweet and pleasant.
The Chlorine Tooth Wash has an agreeable taste, is
perfectly harmless, devoid of acid, and yet sufficiently
detersive to remove the adhering tartar; it is a speedy
remedy for all eruptions and soreness of the mouth, com
pletely removes the unpleasant smell and taste after smok
ing or chewing the ‘ 3lodem herb’ —and renders the most
offensive breath perfectly sweet —Price fifty cents per hot
tie, with directions for using.—For sale bv
TURPIN <fe D’ANTIGNAC, Agents.
December 23 54
JUST RECEIVED
Per the Queen Mah and New Hanover 1 ,
A LARGE SUPPLY OF
FresSi SJnsg-s and Medicines,
Which makes his assortment very complete; among
which are :
MOXON’S Effervescent 3lagnesia Aperient,
Barclay’s concentrated compound of Cubebs and
Sarsaparilla,
Dr. Roberts Welch 3ledicamcntum, for Indigestion, Liv
er complaints, &c.
Saratoga Pow-ders,
Chlorine Dentifrice,
Compound Chlorine Tooth Wash,
Tennant’s superior Chloride of Lime,
3lagic 3latchcs, n superior article.
Jujube Paste, in sheets,
African Capsicum,
Ozborne’s fine Water Colour?,
Gouland’s Lotion, and an assortment of
Fancy Perfumery, Shaving Soaps, &c.
FOR SALF, DY
THOS. I. WRAY.
October 5, 1832. 1m 32
IS-
Has lately received a supply of Boston N. York made
PIANO
Comprising a variety of qualities from 150 to 400
Dollars each. They are offered on very accommodat
ing terms.
June 26 3
JUST RECEIVED.
*£>2 PIPES Cognac Brandy,
4 Hhds. Jamaica Rum,
4 do New-Orleans, 32 per cent above proof.
10,000 Spanish Segars,
10 Tierces Rice,
25 Dozen Iron Band Buckets,
10 Cases Drub Rorarn Hats,
200 Boxen JF*aim flats.
For sale low for Cash or approved paper, by
J. MARSHALL.
June 22 2
•HSTRECEIVED,
g} BOXES (W. Lee’s best) CAVENDISH TO
** cy BACCO
1 pipe Cognac Brandy (4th proof)
5 do Holland Gin
25 bbls No. 2 3lackerel
20 qr casks sweet 3lalaga Wine
20 coils Bale Rope
100 reams Wrapping Paper.
lor sale low for cash, or approved paper, by
J. MARSHALL.
August 10 j (j
LAND LOTTERY.
enquiry-, we understand the returns of the
*3 Surveyors will be completed in about two weeks,
and as the Commissioners are now- convened at this
place, making arrangements for the drawing, we have
determined to prim the list of fortunate drawers as here
tofore, which will be sent in sheets weekly, or in any
other way directed, to such as may become ’subscribers.
As tlic drawing will occupy double the space which it
has done hitherto, the least price to subsbribers willbe
?>5 in advance. All letters on the subject addressed to
the Recorder Office, will be promptly attended to.
GRIEVE &. ORME.
Milledg rille, July 26.
T? Edi.ors in the State, are requested to give the
above one or two insertions.
NOTICE*
Office Augusta Insurance and Banking Comparts )
13th August, 1832.
AT the request of the number of Stockholder
quired by the fifth article of the Constitution,
lie Notice is hereby given, that a general meeting 0 f *
Stockholders of this Company, will he held, at the Bank
on Monday the 15th October next, at 10 o’clock, A M
for the purpose of alteration and amendment of the W
laws of said Company.
ROBERT WALTON, Caehitr,
August 11 17
Notice.
Will be sold at the Estate of Robert Randolph, deceu,
ed, in Columbia county, on the second Monday M
November next —
All the Household, (new and valuable) an< j
Kitchen Furniture, Oxen, Mules, horned Cattle, H O »,.
also, a complete sett of Saw Mill apparatus. All a
under $5 cash, over that artouut a credit of sixniontU
with approved security.
NATHAN CRAWFORD
JUKI AH HARRIS,
Executort.
October 1, 1832 31
NOTICE.
A LL persons indebted to the Estate of Janies E
'■%. Wells, late of Jefferson county, deceased, are re
quired to make payment to the subscriber
and those to whom he is indebted are requested to
sent their demands within the time prescribed by law,
JAMES M. SINQUEFIELD, Adm’r
October 9, 1832 33
NOTICE.
Agreeably to an order of the Court of Ordinary,
sitting for ordinary purposes, will be sold on the fi r , t
Tuesday in January next, at the Court-House dooria
Warrcnton, Warren county, between the usual hour
of sale:—
One hundred and ten Acres of Land, adjoin
ing Lands of Joseph Hill, Miles Pate, and Samuel Tor
rence, and also, fifty Acres more, adjoining Amos Johr
son. Miles Pate, and others ; belonging to the estate of
Henry S. Johnson, deceased, sold for the benefit of th e
heirs and creditors of said deceased. Terms made kno«a
on the day.
VINSON JOHNSON, Adm'r.
October 12 34
ETOTEOiL *
rWjjAHE undersigned have this day dissolved thek on
If partnership by mutual consent.
PHILIP H. ECHOLS.
CHARLES J. JENKINS.
October 5 32
NOTICE. “
SAOUR months after date, application will bo m«d«
to the Honorable the Inferior Court of Burke roun.
ty, while sitting for ordinary purposes, for leave to stll
all the real and personal estate of Barnaba Lamb de;
ceased, for the benefit of the heirs and creditors
MARY LAMB, Adm.x
September 29 32
NOTIEE. ~
41. L persons indebted to the Estate of Richard
Brown, deceased, of Jefferson coiuity, will mak*
immediate payment, and tliose to whom the Estate it
indebted will render in their accounts within the time
prescribed by law to
JANE BROWN, Adm'r.
August 17, 1832. 13
Fsisial Notice.
A Iff/ demands against the Estate of John Willett,
deceased, or against the Executor of said dcccas:
ed, not rendered to the subscriber by the 10th day of
November next, trill be debarred payment , as a final set.
dement of the Estate will be made, and the whole «f
the assets remaining in the hands of the Executor, thra
paid over to the residuary Legatees.
JOHN MOORE.
Kxccuior of John Willson
September 25 td 29
Ssile.
Will be sold on the first Tuesday in November next, «t
the Market House, hi the City of Augusta, within the
legal hours of sale :
The unexpirod lease of a Lot of Land in tho
city of Augusta, joining Lot of Win. Jackson, levied oa
and returned to n*e by G. A. Parker, Constable, to sitii.
fy fi fas from J unices Cohrt, Win. C. Dillon and Win. Ji
Hobby, sen’r.both vs. Isaac Hendricks.
PETER F. BOISCLAm, Sheriff R. C.
October 5 32
ISm’Lj* .Sale.
Will be sold on the first Tuesday in November nut,
at the Court House door in Waynesborougli, Burke
county, Georgia, the following property, to wit:
Six NEGROES, namely, Betty and her five
children, Rachael, Hannah, Julian, Eliza and Kilby, le
vied upon as the property of Charles Cavanah, to satis,
fy sundry fi. fas. in favour of Jourdan Taylor, William
Gilstrap and others, returned by a constable.
ALSO,
Sixty-five Acres of Pine Land, adjoining
Lands of Thomas W. Davies and others, levied upon#!
the property of John Bates and Nancy Darlington, to
satisfy tw r o fi. fas. in favour of A. 8. Jones, returned by
a constable.
AT.SO,
One Hundred Acres of Land adjoining Land
of F. Fryer and others, levied upon as the property of
William Pierce, to satisfy two fi. fas. at the instance of
Reddick Rutland vs. William Pierce and Edward Hatch
er, sccuritv, returned by a constable.
THOMAS S. BURKE, Sh'ff. b. c.
October 3, 1832. f 32
JeHerswn bhcriß’s Sale*
Will be sold on the first Tuesday in November next, at
the Market House in the Town of Louisville, between
the usual hours of sale—
One Tract of Pine Land, containing (out
hundred and fifty Acres, (more or less) on Ogcechee
River, adjoining Land of Cobb, Robinson and others, to
satisfy a fi. fa. issuing from a Justice’s Court of said
county, in favour of James Williams vs. James Ncelyi
levied on and returned to mo by a Constable.
MORRIS WALDEN, Sheriff, J. c.
October 1, 1832 t 31
Tax CoS Sector’s Sale.
Will lie sold in the city of Augusta, on the first Tuesday
in November- next, at the lower market house, the
following property, or as much as will satisfy tbo»»
state and county Taxes, with cost.
405 acres of Pine Land in Muscogee County,
levied on to satisfy the state and county tax of T. B. F-
Brown, for 1831. Amount of tax (13 cents.
ALSO,
490 acres of Pine Land, in Irwin County, le
vied on as the property of Berry Chisolem, to satifybi*
state and county tax for 1830 aud 1831. Amountof t#x
$1 31.
ALSO,
202.} acres of 2d quality of Land in Musco
gee county, Ist district, No. 270, levied on to satisfy
the state and county tax of John R. Gahagau, for 1831-
Amount of lax $1 82.
ALSO,
490 acres of Land, 11th district in Irwifl
county, levied on as the property of John Harsey, ,0
satisfy his state and county tax for 1830 and 1831- A*
mount of tax §1 73.
ALSO,
50} acres of Land in Muscogee county, nr*
district No. 10, levied on as the property of He*®-
kiah Pannell, to satisfy his state and county Tax tot
1830 and, 1831, amount of Tax $1,56.
ALSO,
490 acres in Irwin, second district No. 2481
490 do. in Lowndes, 10 district No. 420; 202$ do. i#
Lee, first District, No. 209, levied on to satisfy the* l * 9
and county tax, of Benjamin Roland, for 1830 and 1831-
Amount of tax $3 47.
ALSO, __
202} Acres in Muscogee county, lotliD 13 ’
tries, No. 118—202} in Houston county, 7th Dist.
cd on to satisfy the state and county tax of Robert B-
Burk, for 1834. Amountof tax $1 63} cents.
A I.SO,
250 Acres in Early county, levied on 5(5
satisfy the state and county tax of Joseph Butler, f or
1831. Amount of tax 50} cents.
ALSO,
275 Acres in Richmond countv, joining G*
aft and others, levied on to satisfy the state and
tax of Thomas Ganey, for 1831. Amount of tax
OLIVER REED.
Tax Collector of Richmond musty-
October 5 ‘ 32