The Georgia constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1832-184?, November 20, 1832, Image 4

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ACrRIC IILTIIHAL* FStOM THE AMKEICAN FARMK*. f -;r :•: it ak.» i v. The writ* r wit signs “ Mair May,” l:as pre sented an imposin'array of ccriificat *s *o prove that wheat turn'- into cheat. form the l>rst part of ih '■ M:runm; : c,\t; m ; and the onlv pari that i can n >tice with that court* •>,* which writers oa speculative <.!•»;» cks, on;,in to pre serve towards one anu lir-r. Ihe cei ifftcufcs, however, fail fir iort o! proving the tians.or mation. Wht at, while- in a Rrow Ing s ate, was iwsomc instance* c:; f down n order os *; ifi. would turn into c 1 *»■ -• t —and cle-at, sure enoagn . was found there a* h.trv st. The only safe in ference to Lc drawn from those s atemcn s, is, that the desTne:;on of the wheal made room for the cliwat to f ■ n - ; In Dr. Mcs - experiment, there was cheat in Ids garden v.h re the wheat was cm down, and he knew not how it got there, unless the wheal had turned into '■: •■ ■ • lit ano.lter cer tificate the evidence :■» more positive. Some 1 tight or ten persons, probably all staunch be lievers in traits:.n tation, sr.’.v the cheat grow ing from the roots of the w neat' Fossioly it did not occur to them that plan's ol wheat and cheat, though \ rv different in tiieir natures, might grow logo'her so interlaced, as not easi ly to admit of separation. I do not suspect them in the least of wishing to make a false statement; bug from liabiii yto error, their tes timony would be very si* n ler authority for re jecting one <>i the me t genera! end best deter mined of nat ire’s lav i. A friend of min * who wanted seed wheat was induced to go eight or ten miles to an acquaint ance’s who had said his wheal was very clean. The grain proved to he plump, an j the appear ance fine ; but on spreading a handful on the barn floor, niv friend picked out more than 20 grains of cheat. 1 h_- farmer frankly acknow ledged that such wheat was unfit to be sown, and that he never know before why Ids fields produced so much cheat. IJe had thought that his wheat must have turned into it, but tins new evidence staggered h:s iaitii in the doctrine. Hundreds of our farmers sow what they call clean seed wheat, from each handful of which more than a dozen grains of cheat might be picked; and they cannot account for the pro duce on any other principle than that wheat turns into cheat. That such seed w heat spill «d on hard ground or th road side should yield cheat at harvest, ought to be no object of speci al wonder. For lb whoso essay was copied from the N. York Farmer, 1 entertain a high respect; hut, if I mistake not, bis great strength lies in other tilings than researches in modern botanv. He O • has sacrificed his philosophy on the altar of ex pedients without any adequate consideration; for all his difficulties appear to admit ui easy explanations, if is declaration is the more re markable, because, he corresponds with some of the first agriculturists in Europe, who would have told him had lie inquired of them, that wheat is not supposed to turn into cheat on the other side of the Atlantic ; and that i: is nothing but a Yankee notion. SEN EX. k.-.o:: to;; new England farmer. LEAVES FOR MANURE. It now is, or soon will be a proper time lo col lect fallen leaves for littering cattle, hogs, Ac. Our able correspondent, J. HI. (A. of Weston, Mass, in n communication published in our pa per some years since, observed, “ 1 have fixed my styes in such a manner as to have a small leftover them for leaves, with openings at the aides lo draw out the leaves with a rake, and supplying the hogs occasionally with fresh lit ter. I have also inclosed part of a shed in the barn yard to store up a sufficient quantity of leaves to litter my cattle through the winter. Th« i advantage is not confined to the mere ad dition of the leaves to the dunghill; it furnishes the means of preventing the waste of the urine of the catth'. When the floor is cleared in the morning, the leaves with which the cattle have Ih ;en littered, the dung and the urine, should hr well worked together with the shovel before they are thrown out: and being so co lound ed, the decomposition of the leaves will take place much sooner, and their addition to the dung become more valuable, “ It is customary to prefer green dung to any other for planting potatoes, and it answers very well for that crop; yet it is often too cloggy, and will remain sometimes in a lump in the hills, whereby the potato is less benefitted. The ad dition of the leaves, if well worked together as above described, makes that kind of manure much better adapted and truly excellent for raising that crop, more particularly so, if on meadow ground, w here cattle dung is apt to in crease the wetness of the soil, whilst lite leaves, rendering it better divided and lighter, give to the potato hill a greater aptitude to be penetrat ed and fertilized by the warmth of the sun.” Loaves, used as manure are very valuable for the purposes of gardening and for fruit trees. Forsyth savs. ‘‘collect annually as many loads of leaves as you conveniently can, which make into hut beds, for iaie melons and cucumbers, and for early potatoes, \ c. It has long been a complaint of agriculturists that potatoes of the best quality can hardly be raised, excepting on what is called new land, or land lately cleared from tho woods, which cov ered it in a state of nature. Such land w e know has been manured with leaves and probably for centuries. It is then a very likely supposition that leaves applied as manure to old land may supply the kind of loud most congenial to the potato ; and give to fields, which have been long under cultivation, the power of producing as fine potatoes as those lands which have lately been cleared from the wood with which they were covered whilst in their natural slate. Fattening Hogs on Apples. —A friend of mine had two acres of well grown trees of natural fruit, chiefly sour. He was going to cut it down, alleging that his grafted orchard afforded sufficient fruit. 1 told him my theory. About the last July he put in twenty-five hogs, thirteen of which were of pretty good size, the others shoals and pigs- Ihe lot had on it little or no grass. No slop or feed was given. At the end of two months and a half, the hogs w ere in fine order and one of them being killed, the meat w as esteemed delicious. My friend has given up cut ting down his trees. 1 wish some good farmer, who has sweet ap ples to spare, would put up four pigs of the same jitter in two pens, two in each pen ; that he would weigh and set down the weight of each ; that he would give two of them corn and water and two of them ripe sweet apples and water, and nothing else ; that he would measure and keep an account of both the apples and the corn fed to them ; that after a proper course of feed ing he would kill all lour, weigh and set down the weight; that he would salt the meet and smoke it; and that after having its quality in spected, tasted and tried, lie would publish the wholo. —Genesee Farmer. j Jl EAdliE & PIWE.YiX HOTEL. • lugusia. Georgia. rS'HE Subscriber begs leave io inform the public generally, that » e will continue to keep this Ho tel, with its extensive range of Stables, in the beet style for the accommodation of those who will honor him with their company. Tills e.-t ibli.-hment stands on the site of the old City Hofei on Broad-street, and in point of commodiousness, with the many recent improvements (such as bells num bered .and corresponding with each room, &,c. Ac. ren ders it superior to eny in the Southern country, it is pleasantly situated and contiguous to the Steam Boat Wharf, and to the point of active business in the City. I: is customary with proprietors in giving inch in formation to the public, to extol and render ns conspi cuously r. c possible their establishment. However, of his own services and the general accommodation he shall soy nothing, leaving them to speak for them* i selves. It is due his friends to say, that no personal exertions or expense shall be spared to render his visi. tors and boarders in every respect comfortable. He has attentive and obliging clerks and active servants, and he provides for his table all the variety and luxu. ry wh,< h ibis, & die neighboring city markets can afibrd, rad his siable with good and capable Ostlers, and the best provender which can bo procured. The Subscriber nnews his services to the public, and h' pes to merit tite liberal share of patronage which has already been extended to this establishment. To those who have honored the establishment with their company, lie gratefully acknowledges their favors. him: v cosvaiid. A u putt a. October 1 (3, lull'd 35 AC GUST A AM) SAVANNAH Bally Stase ILliac. rFHIIE SAVANNAH DAILY STAGE LINE is in 2L complete order and now running regularly—leav ins Augusta every evening at half past 9 o’clock, and ar riving in Savannah every evening at 11 o’clock—and leaving Savannah every afternoon at 3 o’clock, and ar riving in Augusta every afternoon at 5 o’clock—thustra veiling over a distance of 133 miles in less time than any oilier Line at the South. The Stages are good and corn fortablc and the drivers steady and experienced, the horses excellent and in fine order, and the accommodations on the road such as cannot fail to give satisfaction. The Fare through is TEN DOLLARS, considerably less than on any Southern line. WILLIAM SHANNON. Proprietor. April 6 til Compound Chlorine Tooth Wash, NOR cleansing and whitening the teeth, preserving It the gums, removing every disagreeable taste from the mouth, and rendering the breath sweet and pleasant. The Chlorine Tooth Wash has an agreeable taste, is perfectly harmless, devoid of acid, and yet sufficiently detersive to remove the adhering tartar: it is a speedy remedy for all eruptions and soreness of the mouth, com pletely removes the unpleasant smell and taste after smok ing or chewing the ‘Modem herb’—and renders the most offensive breath perfectly sweet —Price fifty cents per hot tie, with directions for using.—For sale by TURPIN & D’ANTIGNAC, Agents. December 23 5-4 11. PARSONS, 11 a* lately received a supply of Boston ij- N. York made FI AMO FOR T ES, Comprising a variety of qualities from 150 to 400 Dollars each. They are offered on very accommodat ing terms. June 26 3 JUST RECEIVED. PIPES Cognac Brandy, 4 Hints. Jamaica Rum, 4 do Ncw-Odeans, 32 per cent above proof. 10,000 Spanish Segars, 10 Tierces Rice, 25 Dozen Iron Band Buckets, 10 Cases Drab Roram Hats, 200 SPozcn Palm Leaf Hats. For sale low for Cash or approved paper, by J. MARSHALL. Jute 02 2 JUST ~RECEIVEI ci C" BOXES (W. Lee’s best) CAVENDISH TO • t* BACCO 1 pipe Cognac Brandy (4th proof) 5 do Holland Gin 25 bids No. 2 Mackerel 20 qr casks sweet Malaga Wine 29 coils Bale Rope 100 reams Wrapping Paper. For sale low for cash, or approved paper, bv J. MARSHALL. August 10 D> To Jfosiafliasi Wood, T OU are hereby notified that after the expiration of S ninety days I shall apply to the Honorable Court of Ordinary ofColumbia County, fora division of the re maining personal and real estate of Jonathan Wood, Sen’r. deceased. JAMES BURROUGHS, In right of his Wife. September 17, 1832. 29 DI3SOLI TIOV. THE Copartnership of Hutchins &. Holt, in the practice of Law, is dissolved by mutual consent. The papers belonging to the firm are left with N. L. Hutchins. —They will jointly attend to the unsettled business of said firm, and will separately continue the practice at Lawrenceville, Georgia. NATHAN L. HUTCHINS, HINES HOLT, jr. August 16, 1832. 21 AT PRIVATE SALE, 4 LIKELY NEGRO GIRL, about eighteen years of age, (and her Child about two years)—a first rate nurse, and a good house servant—sold for no fault. Four months credit will be given for an approved en dorsed note.—Applv to J. MARSHALL, Montgomery's Range. September 14 26 CASH! Will be given for a first rate Seamstress. A ND Lady’s maid, from 18 to 20 years of age ; -"a one who is capable of cutting and making Clothes ; she must be of good character and sold for no fault. For such an one a fair price will be given. Apply to LATHAM HULL, Auction Store. September 28 50 Brandy, Gin, and Rum —on Cousigiuiiout, JUST RECEIVED 4 PIPES COGNAC BRANDY 8 do. Holland Gin 1 Hhd. Jamaica Rum The above Liquors are pure, and accompanied with Custom House Certificates. also, j Five Pipes Domestic BRANDY, for sale iow for cash, or approved paper, by 1 J. MARSHALL, j August 3! 92 NOTICE. LL parsons indebted to the Estate of Richard Brown, deceased, of Jefferson county, will make immediate payment, and those to whom the Es'ate is indebted will render in thoir accounts within the time prescribed by law to JANE BROWN, Adm’x. August 17, 1832. 19 NOTICE. £ LL persons indebted to the Estate of James E. Wells, la*e of Jefferson county, decease d, are re quired to make payment to the subscriber immediately, and those to whom lie is indebted are requested to pre sent their demand* within the time prescribed bv law. JAMES M. SIXQUEFIELD, Adm'r. October 9, 1832 33 >OTICE^ Agreeably to an order of the Court of Ordinary, when sitting for ordinary purposes, will b»* sold on the first Tuesday in January next, at the Court-House door in W arrenton, Warren county, between the usual hours of sale:— One hundred and ten Acres of Land, adjoin, ing Lands of Joseph Hill, Miles Pate, and Samuel Tor rence, and also, fifty Acres m >rc, adjoming Amos John son, Miles Pate, and others; belonging to the estate of Henry S. Johnson, deceased, sold for the benefit of the heirs and creditors ol said deceased. Terms made known on the day. VINSON JOHNSON, Adm’r. October 12 31 2JOT2G2. rSfTIIE undersigned have this day dissolved their co _Ll partnership hv mutual consent. PHILIP IL ECHOLS, CHARLES J. JENKINS, j October 5 32 NOTICE. S 'OCR months after date, application will be made Is to the Honorable the Inferior Court of Burke coun tv, while sitting for ordinary purposes, for leave to sell all the real and personal estate of Barnaba Lamb, de ceased, for the benefit of tiie heirs and creditors. MARY LAMB, Adm\x September 29 32 NOTICE. A LL Persons indebted to the estate of Mary Peebles, J®l late of Warren county, deceased, are hereby re quested to make payment, and those having claims a gainst said deceased, will present them according to, and within the time prescribed by law. JOHN MOORE, Administrator. October 33 39 NOTICE. Will be sold to the highest bidder, on the 10ih day of December next, at the late residence of Mary Peebles, of Warren county, deceased, all the personal property belonging to said deceased.—consisting of:— Cotton, Corn, Fodder, Wheat, Oa?s, Peas, Rya, stock of Cattle, Hogs, Sheep, Goats, two Horses, two Mules, some Blacksmith Tools, Plantation Tools, Household and Kitchen Furniture, with some other ar ticles not mentioned. Sale to continue from day to day until all the property is disposed of.— Perms made known on the day of sale. JOHN MOORE, Administrator. October 33 39 Notice. Agreeably to an order of the Inferior Court of Colnm bia county, while sitting for Ordinary purposes, will he sold at Columbia Court House, on the first Tuea day of December next, the following Negroes, viz : Milrugh, Thornton, Ben and Edy, sold as the property of Wm. Gunby, deceased, for the benefit of the heirs of said deceased. Terms made known on the day of sale. GEORGE GUN BY, Executor. September 18. 1832. 28 Notice. A LL persons indebted to the Estate of IV illiam A. ft JL Crawford, late of Columbia county, deceased, are hereby requested to make payment, and those having claims against said deceased, will present them accord ing to and within the time prescribed bv law. CHARLES A. CRAWFORD, Adm’r. September 18, 1832 28 NOTICE* Will be sold to the highest bidder, on the 28th day of November next, at the late residence of William Gunby, deceased, of Columbia county, all the person al property belonging to said deceased, not disposed of by his will, consisting of— Corn, Fodder, Oats, Wheat, Peas, Stock of Horses, Cattle and Sheep, Plantation Tools, House, hold and Kitchen Furniture, with a number of other ar ticles too tedious to mention. Sale to continue from day to day until all this property is disposed of. Terms made known on the first day of sale. GEORGE GUNBY, Executor. September 18, 1832 28 NOTICE. rjnilE Subscriber having recently sold his River A- Plantation, and wishing to place all his hands on a Cotton Plantation, now offers for sale his new and complete set of <Sh4IF MILLS, built last winter, with Sixteen hundred Acres of well tim bered pine Land attached to it, lying on Spirit Creek, four miles from the river—a good road. The property can be purchased on very accommodating terms to the purchaser.—For further information apply to the sub scriber at his residence, 12 miles below Augusta. ROBERT BEAL October 9, 1832 4tf 33 ' wnci:. A LL persons indebted to the estate of John G. Bow jWL ers, lute of Richmond County, deceased, are re quested to make immediate payment, and those having demands against the deceased, are requested to present them properly authenticated within the time prescrib ed by law, to P. H. MANTZ, Administrator. September 18, 1832 27 Fiiiftl Notice. 4LL demands against the Estate of John Willson, deceased, or against the Executor of said deceas ed, not rendered to the subscriber by the lOthdayof November will be debarred payment, as a final set. dement of the Estate will be made, and the whole of the assets remaining in the hands of the Executor, then paid over to the residuary Legatees. JOHN MOORE, Executor of Joint Willson. September 25 td 29 Administratrix’!! Sale. On the first Tuesday in December next, agreeably to an order of the Inferior Court of Columbia county, while sitting for Ordinary purposes, will be sold at the Court House in Appling, Columbia county, the follow, ing Negroes, viz : A boy named Edwin, about 19 years of age ; a boy named Peter, about 15 years old ; Katy, a woman, about 22 years old, and her two children—belonging to th« estate of John lurch, deceased, and to be sold for the benefit of the heirs and creditors. Terms made known on the dav of sale. OBEDIENCE D. BURCH, Adra’x. October 2, 1832 31 OBSERVING ATTENTION. tl® R. WAKEFIELD, an eminent Surgeon in Eng- As 9. land, announces that out of 94 cases of Cholera on the continent of Europe, he has cured 91 by the use of Saline Apperients.— N. Y. Courier cf- Enquirer. “We are not in the habit of making out certificates of commendation for unlicensed quackeries, but we do know of a nostrum, approved too by the Faculty, that cannot be recommended too highly to the attention of every family during the present warm weather. It is denominated 44 Butler’s Effervescent Magnesian Apperient,” and to medicinal properties are admirably adapted to the allevi ation and removal of the numerous bodily complaints in cident to the summer season. We doubt whether the whole Pharmacopae oilers a more innocent and effective remedy, or a more pleasant and palateable preventive. Having see.n its virtues tested in cases of severe head ache and threatened Cholera Morbus, we can conscienti- i ously testify concerning its utility.”— Ed. -V. Y. Evening Journal. BUTLER’S EFFERVESCENT MAGNESIAN APPERIENT relieves Dyspepsia, or indigestion, nerv ous debility, giddiness, headache, acidity of the stomach, and habitual costivencss. It is more convenient than the Seidlitz Powders, and the dose may be so regulated as tc I perform a gentle or powerful purgation; its portableness s and the convenience with which it is mixed, recommenc t it to the attention of all travellers, particularly those vis I iting or residing in hot climates. s Prepared by H. Butler, Chemist, London, and for sab 1 by ‘ TURPIN & D’ANTIGNAC, « Sole Agents far Auguste, Geo. I August 3 14 PROPOSALS For publishing at Macon. Georgia, an Agricultural Newspaper, to be entitled tus sciJTisrim planter. HE SOUTHERN PLANTER will be devoted exclusively to die Agricultural interests of the country : including Horticulture, manage mem ol Stock, making of Wire and Silk, Gardening, Domestic Econo my, useful Arts, Household Expenses, Health, Fruit Trees, Ac. <Stc. &c. , It will be issued (at first,' every other wpck on a medium sheet, and quarto form—on good paper and new type, procured expressly for the purpose. To be im proved and enlarged as the extent of patronage shall warrant. ... , . The form will be convenient for binding; and eacn volume will be accompanied with a copious Index. Political and sectarian subjects will be excluded. ;. is the design of the publisher to make the work in tore-ting to all classes of the community; particularly to those in nnv wise connected wuh farming, gardening, mechanics, &c. . Communications are solicited. Agricultural Socie ties. and friends of the planting interest generally, are requested to aid us in our undertaking. E-says on law, medical and scientific subjects, will be received. Premiums will be given for the best written essays on particular subjects. Any well written communica tion on any subject connected with the objects of this publication, will entitle the author to a year’s subscrip tion. '1 he publisher will be assisted in the Editorial de partment by several literary gentlemen. Terms. —Two dollars per annum, in advance, or §2 50 a r the end ot the year. r I o subscribers to the Ma con Telegraph the price will be one do I .’ ir and a halt, in advance, or two dollars at the end ol tne year. Ihe paper will be commenced as soon as safiicient encou rag einon t oilers. Editors throughout (lie Southern States are respect fully requested to give the above a tew insertions. M. BARTLETT. Maent. July 25, 1832. PROPOSAL.^ For publishing in the town of AHI/cdgeril/c, Cm. (Dating the ensuing session of the Legislature.) The Journal Os thr Proceedings of the Legislature of Geo. ,Iml History of the Times, BY M. D. J. SLADE, OF MACON, Ga. 41 Lege total, sci ris scire toturn .”— 44 Read all, il you would know all.” rFMIE people of Georgia are much in want of a mc .6. die.m of intelligence which will promptly transmit to them the 44 Proceedings” of their Legislature. We are not c i!v generally, but individually concerned in all acts oi legislation, because these acts involve personal as well as political rights, between which there ex ists a most intimate connexion. It is the interest then, of every man in the community to be timely acquainted with toe action of our representatives upon these rights. This is a desideratum —to supply which the Journal is intended. At the present we labor under much incon venience for the want of it. For near, and sometimes more than three months alter the expiration of the Ses sion, the Laws of the State, with a few exceptions, are as a 44 sealed Book” to the great mass of the people; and frequently, such are the injurious eflects produced by this delay, that men have been known, who, in obe dience to a preceding, have actually violated a subse quent law which had been reversed or modified—not knowing that a new had been submitted for an old law. In addition to the entire proceedings ot the Legisla ture, the Journal and History, will contain the gener al intelligence of the day, and its interest will be in creased by faithful reports of the transactions of the important Redress Convention of Georgia, which con templates sitting in Milledgeville, the ensuing session. The Debates in the Convention, as well as those in the Legislature, will be regularly and correctly reported; for which purpose arrangements are making with a ca pable and experienced Stenographer. The Journal and History of the Times, will be pub lished daily, and the Legislative and Conventional Pro ceedings ol each day laid in extenso before the public on the subsequent morning, and immediately transmitted to any part of the State to which the paper may be or dered. The large and interesting mass of information which this Publication will contain, and the great expense which must be incurred to carry it into operation will require a liberal patronage, and such a patronage the editor flatters himself will be extended to him. It is unnecessary to enlarge on the convenience and important utility of such a publication to members ot the Legislature, in enabling them to ascertain immediately the precise state of any measure in which they are in terested and to keep their constituents advised of the progress of public business, without the abstraction ot time and attention from their special duties, expended in letter writing. Terms.— The Journal and History of the Times will be publised daily with a new type, by machinery, to be expressly procured for the purpose and on good paper, and will be put to subscribers at the price ot Five Dol lars per session, payable on the reception ot the first number. Hf* Those to whom subscription lists will be sent are respectfully asked to lend their exertions and influence to the undertaking, and to make a return of any subscri bers which may be obtained, by the 10 th day of Orta ber. They are particularly requested to do so, that the Editor may be enabled to make the proper arrangements, and to furnish promptly the first numbers to each sub scriber. M. I>. J. SLADE Will continue to publish the (Macon Advertiser, as heretofore ; and assures his patrons and the public that so far from the interference or conflict of the above pub. lication with the interest and management of the Ad vertiser, that he designs and believes that the former will greatly improve the latter. The Advertiser shall lack for none of that attention, which the editor flatters himself has entitled it to the kind and cheering patron age which has been, so liberally extended to it. The Advertiser will continue to be published weekly in the summer and tri-weekly in the winter, at the price of Five Dollars per annum, payable in advance. Land and Gold Region Lists of the Dr aw ing.-the addition to the Legislative and Conventional Proceed ing, the JOURNAL will contain Official Reports of the Drawing of the Land and Gold Lottery Regions, which will commence, it is presumed, about the commencement of the sitting of the Legislature. Should the Lottery however have commenced its drawing previous to that period, such days as may have drawn,- will also be pub fished, so that individuals interested will have entire Li sts from beginning to end. O’ The fraternity are respectfully asked to publish the above, which, as heretofore, will be reciprocated ; and to each paper a copy of the Journal will be regular, ly and gratuitously sent. September 4, 1832. 23 EATONTON MANUAL LABORING SCHOOL. answer to the many enquiries mad*:, the principal J*. begs leave to state, that this Institution is full and in a flourishing condition. He is convinced by the experi ment that schools of this kind will succeed and prosper. Some difficulties were anticipated from the novelty of the thing and from a want of firmness in parents ; but if they will do their duty, no fears need be entertained about the success and usefulness of such establishments. Mr. Enos B. Myer, educated in a school of this kind, (and who conducted this during the Principal’s absence to New-York) is engaged as a permanent assistant : on account ot this arrangement, eight more students may be admitted after Ist of July, the commencement of the se cond term. By this date, more commodious buildings will be arected. The terms and regulations are as heretofore, viz : 1. The course of studies to occupy three years. 2. Each student to labor three hours per day. 3. Board, washing and tuition for Ist year, S9O ; for the 2d $75; for the 3d SSO. Payment half yearly in advance. There will be a short vacation of about a week com mencing on the 23d July. The public examination will be held ear! in November, of which due notice will be given and then a vacation till January. Letters, post-paid, not otherwise, making applications tor admission or inquiries in regard to the School, will re ceive attention. Entonton, 30th May, 1632. June 29 4 DR. C. A, WATKINS, HA\ ING devoted much attention to the diseases of Children as well as the affections of the eye, and the various operations of which they admit, offers his services to the citizens of Augusta, Hamburg and ot their vicinities, in the capacity of Physician and Occu list. In the spring of 1827, he extracted a Wen, the size of an ounce ball from the upper eye-lid of an in tant daughter of Colonel Brown, Sandersville, Geo. and extracted also, a Cataract, successfully, from the left eye hall of a negro aged 60, in another section of this State. March 03 go GOLD ASD L.VXB MAP ' | OF THE COUNTY OF CHEROKEE. ■J- HAVE now in the hands of the Engraver, which will be completed by the first of November next, a cone- I r al and accurate Map of the Cherokee Country, drawn ' from the returns of the District Surveyors. Owing to the , erreut number of Lots, into which the country has been - divided, particularly the Gold Region, and the large di t mension of the sheet it will require, to have all those numbers distinctly and accurately laid down. I have tho’t 1 | it advisable to form the Map into separate and detached Sections; which I designate as Gold Map & Land Map.. All the Land Districts in the Territory are laid down 1 on one sheet, and constitute a distinct and separate Map by themselves. i 1 The districts reserved and surveyed as Gobi Districts, are divided into three sheets or Maps. Districts No. 1, 2, 3. 4, 5,11,12, 13, 14, and 15, of the first section, form the first Map. Districts No. 1.2, 3, 14. 15,16. 17, IS, 19. 20, 21, and . 22. of the second section, form the second Map. Districts No. 1,2. 3, 4. 17, 18, 19, 20, 21. and 22, of the third section, and Districts No. 1.2, 3, 16, and I<, ‘ of the fourth section, form the third Map. On these Maps will be found each District in the Territory, with > every square Lot of Land and Fraction distinctly laid down and numbered—ail Mountains, Rivers, Creeks, > Branches, Roads, Ferries, okc. are correctly and faithful ly delineated. * The Map wll be handsomely engraved, printed on ■ strong silk paper, colored and put up in morocco case? at the following prices, viz : Land Map, $5 00 Gold Maps $3 50 each, or forthe three, ,SlO 00 For Gold and Land Maps, comprising the whole Territory, sls 00 Persons desirous of obtaining this valuable Map will do well to inform the publisher soon, as but a limited number can be obtained daring the drawing of the Lot tery. All communications addressed to the subscriber in Milledgeville, Ga. (pwtagepaid of morse,) will meet with prompt attention. ORANGE GREEN. Milledgeville, August 23, 1832. O" Editors in the State of Georgia, who are disposed ~ - r? • • to publish the above two or three months, shall receive a set of the Maps as compensation. O. G. ~ PUOSPBCTUS OF THE SIAWKIHSTILLE ADVOCATE. fin HE Undcrsi gned design, as early as a sufficient P number of subscribers can be obtained, to publish in the town of Havvkinsville, Pulaski county, Georgia, a paper under the above title. In die whole Southern Circuit, although it extends over far more territory than any other in the State, there is not printed a single paper. Surely this Circuit has not resolved to be behind every other in the .State, in the march of improvement! While, then, tiie citizens ot every other Circuit, have the pleasure of receiving by each mail, papers printed within their limits, may we not, with reason, indulge the sanguine expectation, that our citizens, as also those of other Circuits, (to whose papers they contribute a liberal patronage) will bounti fully aid in the support of this attempt to establish a pa per in this place, and contribute much to its circulation ! Hawkinsville has been so rapid in its growth, and has already risen to so much importance, in a commercial points of view, as now to render it the most important town in the Southern Circuit. What place, then, could or would be more suitable lor the establishing and sup porting a paper ? It has become the fashion, for those who make propo sals for editing a paper, to declare their political creed ; that all may know by their colours, on which side they will fight. The undersigned, without censuring such example, will follow it in part only. They, therefore, declare themselves to be native Georgians, A that while they design to steer clear of extremes, they no less fer vently hope to be ever found on the side of the peo ple, the true democracy of the .State. Prudence might require them to stop here : but they feel con strained to go farther. The various and momentous questions, which agitato to the very centre, our po litictil connexion as sovereign States, and the fear, ful encroachments of the United States’ Government (more especially as manifested by the late decision of its Supreme Court,) which like some dreadful yawning gulph, threaten the most awful and ruinous consequences, demand of every true patriot and advocate of his conn try, to be at his post, and like the faithful watchman, to tell when all’s well, or every hope is past. With what disinterestedness and deep devotedness have not the Southern people ever been attached to a just and equit able union of the States? How many concessions, and what convincing sacrifices have they not made, and will they not even yet make, as peace offerings upon the al tar of social harmony ! But it has been justly said, that a cold, calculating, selfish policy, like the Israelites’ rod, is swallowing up every better feeling, and calling upon all to fall down and worship this “golden image,” as he only true and living Diety. Whatever may be the course of others, while the undersigned truly hope, that our excellent Constitution, our once happy Union, and the high destiny to which, under happy auspices, it may aspire, will not merely we like some golden age, as a song in the memory of posterity; they trust in the fervor ot their hearts to be found ever contributing th< ir poor and humble mite to resist encroachment, in whatever siiapc it may come, and oppression under whatever co lors disguised, till every hope, shall expire in the last entrenchment of their country. Perhaps they ought to avow, their deep devotion to the political principles of Washington and Jefferson, and the unblemished principles of those who have been an ornament and glory to their country ; and more especially their cordial and warm support of the Hero who has gathered never dying laurels, both in the field and in the cabinet. But professions alone are vain. The undersigned hope to be judged of by their acts. As to the politics of the State, amid chance or change, or the violence and heat of party dissentions, they faithfully promise with calmness and coolness, to discuss the measures of each and every party, in the spirit of candor. And whether praise or censure be their object, they will never follow any other light but that of truth—they will never have any other guide, but that of honor. With these in view, they will hold as dust in the balance any unjust or unmeaning censure. No inconsiderable portion of their paper shall be de voted to general literature, with whatever may im prove, adorn or refine the mind ; and more especially t» Agriculture ; on the successful improvement in which, freed from burdensome taxation, mainly depend the happiness, prosperity and glorv of the Southern country. THE HAWKINSVILLE ADVOCATE will be pub lished weekly at Three Dollars per annum, if paid in ad vance ; or Three Dollars and Fifty Cents at the end of the year. JARED EVERITT, THOMAS C. SULLIVAN. Hawkinsville, October 4. 1832. 33 HORTICULTURAL. SOCIETY OF CHARLESTON. AT a recent Meeting of the Society, the following Resolution was passed : Resolved, That for the best Treatise on Practical Gar. dening, adapted to the latitude of Charleston, a Piece of Plate of the value of Fifty Dollars, be offered on the following conditions, viz: The Treatise tobe based on the supposed case of an acre of ground of a half a ere in extent, which being improved, has consequently tobe enclosed, laid out, and cropped ; the proprietor is desirous of cultivating not only Vegetables, but also Fruits, in sufficient quantities for the use of his family, and to introduce a few Flowers. Each Treatise tobe handed in to the Recording Se cretars of the Society, on or before the Ist June, 1833, sealed, and accompanied with a note, containing the name of the author, which will not be opened until af ter a decision is made. Such as maybe handed in will be submitted to a Committee of the Society, appointed specially for the purpose, who will be instructed to unite with them, a certain number of practical Gardeners, or Gentlemen Amateurs, in order to decide on the merits of the respective pieces. Every Treatise submitted, and competing for the prize, will be considered as at the entire disposal of the Society. JOHN D. LEGARE, Rec. Sec’ry. N. B. Editors of papers friendly to the improvement of Horticulture in the Southern States, are respectfully requested to give the above a few insertions. October 30 39 JSxeentor’s Sale. On the first Tuesday in January next, will be offered for sale at the Court-House in Washington, Wilkes coun ty, between the usual hours of sale : A tract of Land in the said county, about three miles from Washington, containing nine hundred snd forty-six and a half (946 J) acres, belonging to the estate of the late Colonel John Pray—at the risk of the former purchaser—he not having complied with the terms of the former sale. JNO. .1. MAXWELL, GEORGE M. WATERS, Executors of Jno. Pray, deceased. N. B. The Editor of the Washington News, will please publish the above weekly until day of sale. October 16, 1632. 36 XOTGS I.O*T. ON or about the first of April, 1832, there was cd at Warrenton, Warren county, in the stat** r Georgia, by Thomas Gibson, a letter directed to liam Gardner, at Liberty. Amitte county, Missis?;./ 1 ' containing the left hand halves of Notes of the I’njf j States’ Bank and branches, of which the right hand hah had been previously received by the undersigned ** particular description of those parts missing as from the halves received are as follows ;—thc half 0 f hundred dollar note. No. 420, payable at the otPice, 0 * count and deposite in Boston, dated 10th Septeml> er 1824, N. Biddle President—the cashier’s name end ln * with Ingham, but not distinctly legible, owum j, the cut a cross the paper. 2dly. 'Pbc left hand ride of another hundred do!] a bill. No. 873, payable to George Poor, Junior, d a . j Philadelphia, 4th July, 1828, N. Biddle, office of discount and deposite, and the cashier’s n ani ' are unknown, as they arc upon the hall missing. 3d!y. Tiie same side of a fifty dollar bill, Xo.jm payable to P. Bacot, cashier, dated Ist Bccccs, ’ 1825, N. Biddle, President. cr ' Ithly. The same side of a twenty dollar bill. No. 1155 payable at the office of discount and deposite, in Mobil,' to Jr. cashier, dated 2d November, 1827 \ G Biddle, President. sthly. The same side of a twenty} dollar bill, letter P No. 18J3. payable to George Poe, Jr. cashier,dated h- January, 1830, N. Biddle President, Philadelphia. 6thly. The same side oi a five dollar bill. No. 190- payable at the ofiicc discount and deposite in dated Ist November, 1827, letter A. Jno, Cummin-' President. 7thly. The same side of a five dollar note, letter P No. 2323, payable to or bearer, at the bank or nnv of its branches, dated Philadelphia, 23d Beptcmb« 1830, N. Biddle, President. WILLIAM GARDXEfi. Amite countv, Mississippi. ) August 2d, 1832. N. B. Any person finding the same or any part there of will please leave the amount with Thomas Gihso-' Esq. of Warrenton who will pay a suitable reward, October 19 w3m 36 e ' lIEKCEK INSTITUTE." - rj|NHE Mercer Institute, for combining study „ n( j manual labour, will go into operation on the 2J Monday in January next, under the direction of the Ret B. M. Sanders. r The principal ol ject of the Institution is th • education I of pious yoimgmen, who are called to flic Gospel Minis!. II ry, and have been licensed by the church to which they a belong, and have a good report of them that arc without, —and particularly those who are indigent—and suchars r affectionately invited to bring their testimonials and s themselves gratuitously of the advantages of the Insii. 1 tution.—But e» we have no reason to believe that thi» 8 class of pupils will fill up the school; it will receive, in addition, as many young men of good moral character, w ' can be provided for, irrespective of religious sentiments. 8 The Committee are of opinion that, from the ifutited 1 state of its present accommodations, they will not be ' able to receive more than 30 to board on the premists the ' first Term. As fast, as our friends may find themselves ' well pleased with the experiment we may make, as t# ■ contribute to our means, we design to enlarge our ac. | comrnodations for students, and open wider our doors for them. All the branches of science, usually taught [ in grammar schools, will be taught in this Institution. 1 No student will be received for less than one year—the ' year will be divided into two terms—the first of 6 months, from the 2d. Monday in January, to the 2d. in July,—the second of 5 months, from the 3d. Monday in July to the ’ 3d. M. nday in December. Board, for all over 16 years of age, will he §3O for 1 the scholastic year, and -$6 for washing; those under 16, 1 at $3 per month, having a reasonable deduction for their labor—each student furnishing his own bed and candle*. For want of funds, board and tuition will be required in advance, to be paid to the steward. Tuition will be £3 for the first term, to all engaged in reading, writing, arithmetic, grammar, geography and history.—All tho higher branches of science and the languages, will be taught for .*§l3 the first term—the second in proportion. Each student will be required to labor 3 hours each day, five and a halfdays in the week. The time snd kind of labor will be directed by the steward, under the control of the Trustees ; and each student will be expect ed to conform strictly to the regulations of the Institution. It will be expedient for each student to have coant clothes to work in ; and it is desired that the wearing apparel of all should be plain and cheap, that there may be as little distinction as possible, and that the principle of economy may be fully carried into every department, of the Institution. As our Institution is in its infancy and in want of cxicry thing, any useful book, to tmd in forming a library, and any implemen for labor, or «ny suitable article of furniture, that any friend mayfindtt convenient to contribute, will be thinkfully received. JESSE MERCER, Chairman Com. TMO’S STOCKS, Sec’ry pro. fem. County-line, October 15. 1832. 39 P. S. As all the books in the same class must be of the same kind, Books and Stationary will be kept it the Institution, at cost, for all those who may not other wise have supplied themselves. TO THE PUBLIC. IHAVE heretofore declined making any public statement in regard to my connexion with the Bank of Macon, and did intend to have remained silent on that subject until the meeting of the legislature, when it was my intention to solicit the appointment of a com mittee from that body to examine into its affairs, and re port the cause of its failure. But learning that various, false, and malicious rumors are in circulation, in differ ent parts of the country, which are calculated to do me great injustice, I have deemed it proper and due to my self thus publicly to correct them. One charge that I understand has gained some cur rency in the country, is, that there are large amounts ol the Bills of the Bank of Macon in circulation that dor* not appear on the Books of the Bank. To this, I pre sume, it will be sufficient to say, that if there is ore Bill, or any amount of Bills, bearing my signature n« Cashier, or issued while I was in that office, that does not appear fairly set-forth on the Books of the Ban*, the holders or owners thereof may consider me and m> securities liable and bound for their redemption and they shall be promptly paid on presentation ; and that every man may see whether his Bills have been properly en tered or not, I suggest that the Register of the Bill* regularly issued by the Bank be deposited in otne pub lic office where every Bill holder may call and examine for himself. But they will find none such in circulation- One other charge is, that I have sold, made over and passed out of my possession all my property, with* view of evading or securing it from any liabilities that might be created against me on account of the Bant To this, I can give a flat contradiction. I have not os that account, sold one dollar’s worth of any thing. I have now as much as I ever possessed, which is entire ly free from any incumbrance whatever; and I ba« nothing more than the fair proceeds of an honorable bu siness. All I possess is subject and will remain so, M any claims that can be established against me on acco® ! of the Bank or any thins: else. And I myself ainato. f place, and have been, and shall continue to be, ready u be found at any time, by any person, or upon any otfs - I resigned the office of Cashier of the Bank of con in the month of February last, since which time *, have had no connexion, agency, influence, or control its affairs, I then considered its bills perfectly good, and its means were such as to justify that belief —that cvrr * thing belonging to the Bank was fairly turned over f me to my successor, L. Atkinson, Esq. will be «* n reference to his receipt, a copy of which is here a' rel ed, and a list of the papers then running to maturity' B the Bank can be seen at my office and will shew themselves; and that the proprietor and managersof m* Bank considered it perfectly good for several mon * alter I left it, there is abundant proof in their own sta- f ments made at various times and places. , . The very short period before the meeting ot the gislature, (when I shall endeavor to have the affair— the Bank fully investigated,) prevents me now from me tioning such facts, and” abuses as I understand do but which I have no doubt will be made appear b> proper authorities, and until all the facts are pt°P made known, I beg the indulgence of the suspend any unfavourable impressions. For while nor seek, or wish to evade any just responsibih tieS that account, I am equally unwilling to bear the bur*-- of other persons acts. , c ROBERT COLLI-Nh- BANK OF MACON, _ j Macon, 1 Sth February, Received of Robert Collins, all the Books, Notes, Bills, <fcc. belonging to the Bank of M acon ' . gethcr with One Hundred and Sixty-Eight Thou? Seven Hundred and Seventy-One Dollars and 2- in Cash, and cash specialities, it being the full amount required of said Robert Collins as la' e ier of this Bank. Sisrned, L. ATKINSON, Cuh*‘ November 2 39 PRINTING, OF ALL Knms NEATLY EXECVTSF