The Georgia constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1832-184?, March 29, 1833, Image 1
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BY P. C. ftUEt. iimm/tIA, FRIDAY, H ARC II 39, 1833. VOL. X...«i10. »%.
YHC CONSTITUTION ALIST,
I**ibli»Ucd excry Tuesday ami Friday,
IS MACINTOSH STREET,
’’Tkird door from the non'».wo«»t comer of Broad-Streel.
■Salts of LAND, by Administrator*, Executors , or Guar
dians, are required, by law, to be held on the fust Tues
day in the month, between the hours of ten in the fore
noon and three in the afternoon, at the Court-House in
the county in which the property is situate.—Notice of
‘these sales must be given in a public Gazette SIXTY
DA YS precious to the day of sale.
'Sales of NEGROES must be at public auction, on the
first Tuesday of the month, between the usual hours of
sale, at the place of public sales in the county where
letters Testamentary, of Administration or Guar
' dianship, t. y have been granted, first giving SIXT\
< DAYS notice thereof, in one of the public Gazettes of
this State, and at tin door of the Court-House, where
such sales me ts be held.
* Notice for the sale of Personal Property must be given in
like manner, FORTY days precious to ihe day of sale.
Notice to the Debtors and Creditors of an Estate must be
publishedJ..r FOR TY days.
\Notice that application will be made to the Court of Ordi
nary for leave to sr.L I.AND, must be published for
FOUR MONTHS.
Notice fur leave to sell NEGROES, must be published fur
FOUR MONTHS, before any order absolute shall be
made thereon by the Court.
Mine E LLAXEOUSr
[From the Album/ Argus.]
RECOLLECTIONS OF THE REVOLU
TION.
[Read before the Alhanv Institute, March 7, 1633,
by R. E. Ward.]
Every tiling relating to the revolution, that
resulted in the es ablishment of American inde
pendence, must be deeply interesting to every
American.—Even the smallest act that tended
to produce that event, so much more resplendent
f rom the gloom that preceded it, possesses an in
terest entitling it to attention, if not icspect.
Facts in themselves unimportant, of'eh be
come invested with a peculiar interest, when
considered in reference to the results flowing
from them. Os this character are those contain
ed in the simple narrative which I have thought
might not be uninteresting on this occasion. It
relates to an event of no less magnitude than the
capture of Major Andre ; to which a peculiarin
terest has been attached, growing out of the
character of the man, and the importance of the
“event. Had Andre effected his arrival in New
York with the important communications of Ar
n«ld in relation to West Point, it is hardly, possi
ble to calculate the result upon our national
Happily for us, that arrival was never
to take place : and the fortunate prevention of it
has generally been attributed to Williams, Pauld
ing and Van Wert, his captors. The strong pro
babili'y,.however, is, that had not the facts oc
currcd whieh I am about to mention, the capture
never would have taken place, because, in that
event, he never would have been in a situation
to be captun'd. The substance of the following 1
narrative of facts is taken from tradition. The
truth of the facts may he relied upon.
It was in the autumn ofthe vear 1780, that a
farmer living in the town of Cortland, in the 1
county of Westchester, was making cider, hav- i
jag been (or a few days released from his conn- ■
try’s service, to follow his agricultural pursuits.
The mill in which he was at work was situated
on the cast bank of the Hudson, near that part
of Ha verst raw Bay, called “ Mother’s Lap,” or
for brevity’s sake, “the Lap.” While busily
employed in the man ifacture of his cider, two
voting men, whose names were Sherwood and
Peterson, with their muskets, (tlm usual accom
paniment in those days,) approached the farmer,
and after passing the usual salutations, and re
freshing themselves with the new made cider,
'seated themselves upon a log that lay near the
mill. The farmer observing them in close con
versation, and looking intently upon some distant
object,, asked them to acquaint him with the
cause of their alarm and anxiety. “Hush,’’speak
ing low, says Sherwood, “ the redcoats area
bout us.” Where,asked the firmer,in a whisper.
“Ybnder, yonder, just within the Lap,” an
swers Peterson, pointing at the same time to a
spot where was an English gun.boat, with twen
*ly.four men laying upon their oars. “Return
to vourmill,” he added, an 1 addressing himself
to Sherwood, “we will crawl to the bank of the
river, and give the red boys a shot.”
Peterson and Sherwool drew near to the
’margin of the Hudson, and place themselves be
hind a large rock which was directly between
them and the gun-boat. Here, after reconnoit-
Icringthe situation of the gun.boat, and examin
ing their guns, they fired upon the crew, and
killed two persons. The British soldiers that
manned the gun-boat belonged to the British
’sloop of war Vulture, which lay at anchor in the
Hudson off Tellers’ Point. Not expecting to
meet with the enemy, they had prepared them
selves with no weapons of attack or defence, ex
cept a blunderbuss. This they hastily fired to
wards the shore, but without giving it any par
ticular direction, and ofcourse, without produc
ing any effect. Quickly perceiving that all
their efforts to defend themselves must be una
vailing, as they were contending with a hidden
foe, thev puttheir boat about as speedily ns pos
sible and proceeded towards the Vulture, pre
suming that its heavy arms would secure to them
a far better pro'ection from rebel outrage, than
their own small blunderbuss. In proceeding
back to the Vulture, they kept a proper distance
from the shore, for the purpose of evading all
further annoyance from the rebel musket.
The retreat was made good, and as the sun was
just losing himself behind the mon’ains that bor
der the Hudson in the vicinity of Havers'raw
bay, the disappointed sailors might have been
seen lifting themselves up the side of the Vul.
ture.
Peterson and Sherwood remained in their
place of concealment, until some time after the
crew of the gun-boat had reached their vessel,
expecting 'hat a reinforcement mi r ht probably
be sent on shore to reconnoitre. Finding, how.
ever, that no movement of that kind was made,
they abandoned the rock, and rejoined the old
farmer at the mill.
“What luck with the red-coats,” enquires the
farmer, hastily, being anxious to learn the re
sult of the firing.
“Good luck and bad luck, if it’s a possible
thing,” replies Peterson.
“ Hdw can that be ?” scys tbs farmer.
“ Easy enough,” answers Peterson. “ We
had the good luck to come off unhurt, and the
bad luck t » kill two of the sailors in the gun-boat,
wl ose only crime was being engaged in arms
against us.”
While Sherwood and Peterson were inform
ing the farmer of the result of the skirmish, a
man was observed coming down the east bank
of the river just below Coilabergh landing, and
cautiously examining every thing nrotfnd him.
The stranger had gained the spot nearly op.
posite where the gun-boat had been stationed,
before he observed the men at the mill; upon dis
covering them, he retraced his steps for a Tew
rods, and then look an easterly course through
the fields towards the Croton river. That man
was no less a personage than Major Andre,
bearing about him the traitor’s dispatches
to the British general. The gun-boat was to
have received him at the point where it had
been stationed, and convoyed him in safety on
board the Vulture. The Vulture was to have
conveyed him and his important dispatches
safely to New York. He had conferred with
the traitor the evening previous a few miles
below West-Point; and had obtained all the
necessary information and documents, to enable
the British general to take possession of Test-
Point. justly as the key of the
Hudson. After all the necessary and proper
[ arrangements had been made between the trai
tor ami the spy, they separated, the one for his
camp, the other for the Vulture. The course
ofthe latter lay along the west bank ofthe
Hudson, until he arrived opposite Ver Plank’s
Point. At that place lie crossed the river and
followed its course un'll ho arrived at the par
ticularspot in “ the Lap,’ 5 where the gun-boat
had been stationed to receive him. Having
heard the firing and perceiving that thegun-boat
had been forced dr frightened from the place cf
assignation, he was compelled to alter his course,
and proceed towards the interior of the county
of Westchester. About eleven o’clock on the
eveningof that day he found himself approaching
Crum pond. At that place he remained thro’
the night with a Mr. Smith.—Early on the
morn of the ensuing, day, having procured a
horse, he started for New York, determining to
travel the distance by land. He crossed the
Croton river at Pines bridge, and at the time of
his capture hv Paulding and his associates, was
passing the Beekmnn woods, die largest forest
in Wes'chester county, and adjacent to the old
Dutch church mentioned by Irving in his tale of
“Sleepy Hollow.”
Thus West-Point, the Gibraltar of New York,
9 • . - %
owes its safety in fact,not to the cifptorsofthe spy,
hut to those who were instrumental in putting
him in the way of being captured. While,
therefore, we award the proper meed of praise to
Williams, Paulding and Van Wert, and erect
nionumen's to their memory for the agency thev
had in the capture, lot us not forget the part
acted by Sherwood and Peterson, and the igen
cv they had in enabling the capture to take
place.
From Fraser's Magazine.
Account of the Feats of an American
Sailor who Swallowed ClXsp Knives. — The
case which wo are about to describe is so extra
ordinary that it could scarcely obtain credit,
were it not supported by occular and undoubted
testimony. We have no hesitation in believing
the facts of a Spaniard who swallowed perforated
silver halls, filled with particular substances, in
order that the physiologist who employed lum
might study the action and powers of the gas
tric juice : hut it almost surpasses belief, that a
man could be found who would voluntarily in
troduce into his stomach bodies of such a size,
of such a shape, and of such indigestible materi
als as to endanger his life.
An American sailor, of the name of John
Cummings, about twenty-tluee years of age.
happened to touch at a port on the French cons'J
about two miles from Havre de Grace, in the
month of June, 1799. Observing, in a distant
field, a tent, with a crowd of people round it,
the curiosity of himself and comrades prompted
them to steer their course in that direction. Upon
their arrival they learned that a plav was acting
in the ten'; and having collected a iivre each and
obtamed admission, they were surprised at the
sight of the play-actor-, who were entertaining
an admiring audience with the feat of swallowing!
clasp-knives. When the sailors returned to
their ship, one of the party gave an account of
the wonders which they had seen ; and Cum
mings, who had been drinking freely, boasted
that he could swallow knives as well as the
Frenchmen. His comrades took him at his
word, and challenged him to perform the feat.
Though, as he himself candidly acknowledged,
in Ins own account of the matter, he was “ not
particularly anxious to take the job in hand, yet
he did not like to go against his word ; and. hav.
ing had a good supply of grog inwardly,” he
took out his own pocket-knife and upon trying
to swallow it, “ it slipped down his throat with
great ease, by the assistance of some drink, and
the weight of the knife.” Successful as this
performance was, his companions were not sat
isfied with seeing it only once ; and having as
ked him “if he could swallow more,” he ex
ultinglv replied, “ All the knives on ship.board!”
A fresh supply having been procured, he swal
lowed tluee of them in the same manner as he
had done the first; and, to use his own mode of
expression, “ by this bold attempt of u drunken
man, the company was well entertained for the
night.”
Our knife-swallower, though highly favored
hv his good fortune, as well as bv the extraor
dinary powers of his inner man abandoned the
practice ot his art for six years ; but, on the
13th of March, 1905, Ids vanity again tempted
him to repeat the hazardous experiment.
While drinking with a parcel of sailors in Bos
ton, in America, he began to boast of his former
exploit ; and, in consequence of the discredit
which was cast upon his story, he was highly
affronted, and declared that he was the same
man still, and was ready to prove to them the
truth of his assertions. A small knife having
b.'en instantly produced, he swallowed it in a
moment. Five other knives followed it in the
same evening ; and the fame of his doings hav.
ing rapidly spread through Boston, he was be
set, next morning, by crowds of visitors, and
\vas induced, in the course of that day, to swal
low eight more, making fourteen in all.
On this occasion h© did not escape so easily as
’ he did before from the consequence of his folly.
1 He >vas attacked next dav with such constant
, vomiting, and pain, that it became necessary to
> carry him to Charlestown Hospital.
On the 29ih ofApril,, C ummings sailed from j
• France in a brig, and having parted from it, he
i went on board another vessel, the Be’sey, of
Philadelphia, to return to America. This ves-
I sel, however, which was probably engaged in
some contraband trade, was captured by his
Majesty’s ship the Isis, of fifty guns, and carried
into St. John’s, Newfoundland, where she was
condemned, and Cummings pressed and sent to
England on board the Isis. AtSpitbead where
the ship touched, and where, as Cummings
observes, “It took in plenty of spirituous• li
quors,” he was again induced,.under the influ.
ence of drink, to relate to his new’ comrades the
marvels of his digestive powers. None of Ids
shipmates would believe bis statement and the
argument which ensued was cut short by one
of them offering him a knife for trial. “Disdain
ing,” as ho says “to be worse than his word, he
proceeded immediately to perform his part of
the business;’ and, on the same evening, (that
of the 4th of December,) he swallowed five
knives. On the following morning, the ships’s
company having expressed a great anxiety to
witness a repetition of the performance,lie readily
yielded to their request, and, “by the encourage
ment of the people, add the assistance of good
grog,” he swallowed that day nine clasp-knives,
some of which were very large. He was af
terwards informed by the spectators, that ho
swallowed four more; but he declares that he
knew nothing about this additional shipment, ns
lie Was, probably, too much intoxicated to have
an v recollection of what then passed.
This was the last feat which Cummings per
formed. He had now swallowed, in all, thirty,
five knives, at different times, and it was this
last eflort that put an end to his life, in March,
nearly four years afterwards.
D:*. Lara, the surgeon of the Isis, to whom
be was obliged to apply for medical aid, would
not, at first, believe that Cummings’s illness was
owing to his having swallowed knives ; but, hav
ing satisfied himself'of its truth by a strict ex
amination of the princij'*«d eye witnesses, lie paid
great attention to the c;'se, without however,
having obtained much relief f° r his patient. On
the 4th June, 1806, he vomit “d one side of the
handleof a knive, which had “William Cum
mings” cut in the horn, and wh.’ch was recog
nized by its owner, who had given it to be swa .
lowed. In the course of the next six months,
blades and bandies and other fragmeDofknivi a
were vomited. He became a patient of Dr.
Babington’s in Guy’s Hospital. Hu- story,
however, seemed so incredible that he wa.* dis
charged in a few days; but was readrnitte 1 * n
the month of August, 1807, owing to his health
having become much worse. On the 28th of
October he left the hospital in an improved state;
and ho did not again make his appearance till
Sep'ember, 1808, after an interval of nearly
a year. At this time he came under the man
agement of Dr. Curry ; “under whose care,” as
Dr. Marcet observes, “he. remained gradually
and miserably sinking under his sufferings, till
March, 1809, when he died in astute of extreme
emaciation.”
WHEREAS the Trustees
‘gjrty of the Academy oj Richnlond County, have
given notice that they will lea.se the So.uth Common on
the first Tuesday in February Just. and whereas ,tho said
S. Common is of right the property of the city of Augusta,
&has not been leased for enclosure or cultivation but with
the of the citizens of Augusta, and by special
Legislative enactment, .neither of which has been obtain
ed to authorize the enclosure or cultivation of said com- •
mon.
And whereas the Cify Council believe that the en
closure and cultivation of the said South common will
prove injurious to the, health of the citizens generally.
Sec. Ist. Be it therefore ordained by the City Council
of Augusta, that it shall not be lawful for any person or
persons to make any fence or enclosure by ditch or other,
wise in any part of the commcn of Augusta, w -'uth of
Watkins Street. , ..
Sec. 3. And be it farther ordained, that any person j
who shall make any enclosure or part of enclosure un
der aiiy pretence or in any manner or form whatsoever,
shall be lined in a sum not exceeding one hundred del
lars, for each and every day such enclosure, part ol en
closure, fence or obstruction shall remain. ,
Sec. 3. And be it further ordained, that each & every
fence, ditch, enclosure, part of enclosure or obstruction,
shall be considered a nuisance and it shall be the duty of
; tlie city Marshall and all . other officers of council, to
abate such nuisance, by removing any fence or other ob
structions, made or found on any part of the said common
South of Watkins Street.
Lone in Council the 2J day of Feb. 1833.
SAMUEL HALE.
By the Mayor Mayor of the city of Augusta.
Geo. M. Walker. Clerk.
Planters ’ Fire Proof
WARE-HOUSES,
AUGUSTA, GEO kG IA.
rgS'HIE UNDERSIGNED having purchased the Fire
■ Proof Ware-Houses lately occupied by
Messrs. Sims, Williams and Woolsey, respectfully ten
der their services to their friends and the public in gen
eral, in tiie Ware-House, Factorage and Commission
Business, under the firm of
& RAiVDLE,
They will be prepared to extend the usual facilities
to their customers by making advances on PRO
DUCE IX STORE.
Connected with the Ware-Houses are safe and very
extensive CLOSE STORAGES , for the reception of
. any Goods, which may be consigned to them fojfsale or
otherwise. The situation of their Ware-Houses as to
convenience, safety and the despatch of bttsineis is un
surpassed by any in the City. The undivided attention
of the Subscribers, will be given to the above business,
with a pledge not to engage in any speculation upon
produce.
They hope to merit and receive a liberal portion of
public patronage.
WYLIE W. MASON,
JOHN S. RANDLE.
January 29, 1833. u 65
We take pleasure in recommending the above gentle,
men to public confidence, believing as we do, in their in
tegrvty and qualifications for business.
' JOHN HOWARD,
WM. JOHNSTON.
, For themselves and other late proprietors.
O’ The Editors of News-Papers in Milledgeville,
Athens, Washington and Sparta, will please insert the
above, weekly for two months, and forward theWac
counts to us for payment. M. &. R.
January 29 2m G 5
1 FODDER.
POUNDS of first quality FOD
6/* DER for sale, apply on the Wharf.
5 March 19 2t 79
TO THE PIBLIC.
THE controversy between tiie City, and the Trus
tees of the Academy, having become one of some
interest to the citizens, the City Council have deemed it
advisable to give this short notice to the public, of their
reasons for the above Ordinance, and the necessity which
called for it.
The Citv Council have been advised and believed,
that when Augusta was laid out and planned by the pro
prietary government, the common was defined and up
fended to the town, for the common benefit of the lot
holders, undjvftizens, as the word" town common,” itselt
seems to import. i
That being thus appropriated to the pubiic. or com.
mon use of the citizens, this right has ft ever been taken
Irom them by the legislature, or abandoned, by them
selves. Nor has any act been passed interfering with
the right of common in the citizens, except at their own
request, or for their supposed benefit.
..That the power to lease given to the trustees, was to
lease tor sevei) years, and has long since expired, and,
being then given to promote the health of the city, at the
the citizens, should not now be exercised,
when experience has shewn that the enclosure would
most probably be injurious to the health outlie city, and
is therefore opposed to the wishes of the citizens.
That the City Council, have not abandoned the rights
of the citizens by paying fora few years for their own
property, in ignorance or neglectof the rights othfhe
citizens, which they failed until recently to investigate.
That this neglect is less extraordinary titan the un
warrantable assumption of a fee simple title in the trus
tees, when in fact they never were appointed any thing
more than the mere agents ofthe state to lease.
Tffiit the trustees are themselves conscious that they
have r.o legal title to the common, is sufficiently mar
itested by the desperate stop recently taken by them, of
causing the common to be r un out Es vacant land, under
the law securing head rights.
The City Council acting only as the guardians ofthe
rights of the citizens, expect their reasonable co-opera
tion in the maintainance of their rights.
February 8 68
A. CUNNINGHAM! &
-i PRL AX D
® APOTHECARIES, J
On the corner of Broad and Mclntosh-streets, nearly
i opposite the Post-Office.
IN addition to their former Stock, have just received
an assortment of PERFUMERY, Irom the
celebrated manufactory of Prentiss & Pendleton—toge
ther with a general assortment ot French'. English and
American Drugs, Chemicals, Paints, Glass, Oils, &c.
Among which eve' the following, viz :
Extra Buchu
do Cinchona
do Cahinca
do Sarsaparilla, fluid and solid ,
Extracts of most of tiie valuable vegetable# i a the
Mat. Med,
Sulphate and Acetate Morphine
Salicine
Quinine
Ptperino
Strychnine
Sulph. and Chloric /Ether
Window Glass from 6 by 8 to 13 by 20
White Lead, of various qualities
F.a.mts ol all colours, dry and in oil
Winter strained Sperm Oil
Common Lamp do
Linseed Oil, raw and boiled
Neats Foot, Train, Castor, and Sweet Oil f,.
Teeth, hair, flesh, clothes, shoe and horse Brushes
Snufls of various kinds, by the bottle or pound
Indigo, Madder, Logwood, &c. &,c.
A CENTRAL ASSORTMENT OF
warranted the growth of 1833.
Together with all the articles generally kept by
Druggists.
Which they offer by wholesale or retail, on as accom
modating terms as they can be procured in Augusta.
Orders from the country punctually attended to and
carefully packed.
Physician’s prescriptions put up at all hours.
February 22 72
T«rTME PUBiLIU.
THE subscribers have formed a connexion in the
practice ol the Law: and will give their prompt &
unwearied attention to any business confided to the# 1
care and management, in the several courts of law and
equity, within the Flint and Chatahoochee Circuits : and
its case of sufficient magnitude in the Cherokee circuit.—
Their office is kept in Thomaston, Upson county.
GEORGE CARY,
THOS. M. GOODE.
January 8 w3m 59
ARfrttESS
To Parents asnS Teachers.
A MONG the numerous cheap publications of the
A jSL day, none has been offered to that numerous class
cf society who most need instruction and amusement;
and, with your approval and assistance, the.puhlisher of
“ The Youth’s Literary Gazette,”,proposes to furnish
a year’s reading at the ordinary cost of two small vol
umes.
It is well known, that even among the wealthy, many
parents hesitate to lay out a dollar, seventy-five, or even
fifty cents, for a volume that is exhausted ip an eve
ning; while a still more numerous class are entirely dc. ;
barred by the price from purchasing useful and agreea
bl<‘ books for their children.
The Gazette will contain as much good, useful, and
interesting matter as would form twelve of the usual
sized volumes for children. The articles -will be adapt,
ed to ass ages from sto 15 years. It will thus pass from
hand to hand in the family circle, and the mother will
find amusement in what she is called upon to explain to
her children.
To instruct and entertain, to create a. desire fyr in
formation, and lead youthful mjhd to a fpndness for stu
dy, will be the object of tiie work. Its pages will be
devoted to— ,
1. Travels and Voyages.
2. Familiar Tales and Narratives.
3. Dialogues on Scientific subjects.
4. Biography and Natural History,
5. Notices of all new Works for Childrci..
6. Interesting Historical Anecdqtes.
7 Charades, Conundrums, and Puzzles.
The assistance ol most of the writers for children is
promised; each No. will contain one, two, or throe
wood cuts, illustrative of different subjects; and every
exertion will be made to make the work interesting.
Philadelphia, Dee. 1, 1832. 56
BUPEE3O2I COURTS
Scriven County , October Term , 1832.
Pre sent the Honorable William W. Holt.
Charles Muggridge,
vs * > Case for Divorce.
M ary K. Muggridge, I
IT appearing, by the return of the Sheriff that the de
fendant is not to be found in this county. It is
therefore ordered, that she appear at the next term of
this Court, and plead to the said case, dr the plaintiff
will be permitted to proceed to trial in case of default.
And it is further ordered, that this rule be published
in one of the public Gazettes of this State, once a month
for three month, prior to the next term of said Court.
A true extract from the Minutes.
SEABORN GOOD ALL, Cl’k.
January 22, 1833. 53
La \v. — IHE undersigned have entered into
Copartnership in the practice of LAW, under the
firm of A. &- B. V. Iverson. They will attend to any
business committed to their charge generally in the
Chattahoochee Circuit.
A. IVERSON.
V. IVERSON.
Columbus. March 8, St T 6
NOTICE.
4LL persons having how any claims cf any kind or
description whatever against the late Mary Scott.
1 deceased, of Jefferson county, are earnestly requested
r to bring suit immediately, ao that the Estate may be set
-1 tied and turned over to ttye Legatees. *
ROGER L. GAMBLE, Ex’r.
’ March 12, 1833 6rw
; " PROPOSALS ] •
[- FOR ENLARGING AND IMPROVING THE
SOUTHERN BANNER,
A Paper now published Weekly in Athens, Gse.
THE rapid increase of population, wealth and Intel
ligence of Western Georgia, have prompted the
Editors ot the “ Southern Banner," in order to keep
pace with the improvement of the times—to .lay before
their friends and patrjms, the following proposals :
They intend about Ac first of February ncctfyo publish
the “ Bapn'er” on a large imperial sheet—not inferior in
size or style of cxAmion, to any now published in the
State—lot the accfnpjishment of which purpose, they
have ordered from Ncw-York an entire new set of mate,
rials. -
The Editors deem it unnecessary at this late day, to
enter into a minute detail of their political creed—they
would deem it but a work of supererogation.. Suffice it
to say, their best efforts will always be directed (t?y dis
seminating correct principles, religious, moral and
political) to the advancement of the interest, honor and
happiness of the people—particularly that portion of
them comprising tiie Western and North W cstern sec
tion of the State; and to whom they mainly look for pat
ronage and support.
The patronage, of the Banner is now respectable, but
not sufficient to meet the increase of expenditure that
must necessarily occur, in effecting the improvements
contemplated. They are sanguine, however, in the
hope, that n liberal public will yield to their efforts, that
support and encouragement, upon alone
must rely, fqrthe successful accomplishment of an un
dertaking so responsible. ||
TIiRMS...
The price subscription will be the santo as here
tofore—viz : §3,00 per annum in ndvanca, or §4,00 if
payment is delayed until after the year expires.
As an inducement to our friends to exert themselves
for us, we offer to give a copy of the Banner for every
ten responsible names forwarded by any one individual. •
Letters, post .paid, addressed to the Editors, or to
Albon Chase, Publisher, will receive* prompt attention.
ALBON CHASE.
- ALFRED M. NISBET.
Athens, Dec. 8, 1332,
POTTERS
CSIiEBKATBD CATHOLICON.
rgmiH unrivalled medicine, for which the demand has
JL been so incessant and extensive, during the last
few years, is still offered for the relief of the unfortufc 1
ate. Its miraculous powers for healing diseases whfoh
.resist the ordinary remedies, have been emphatically
confessed by the first physicians of the country. It is
still prepared with that care and judgment which has se
cured it so high a reputation, and the public are renew
ediy assured, that though its effects', are so powerful apt!
immediate, the ingredients are wholly vegetable, and of
a kind perfectly innocent. Unbelievers in its efficacy,
arc invited to come and examine the numerous casefi for
themselves. * > ,
O’ To avoid impositions, the public are requested to
observe the following particulars .■ Ist. The Genuine
medicine has the title William W. Potter’s Vegetable
CaTholicon. 2d. There has,not been, nor will there be,
any alteration in tfis bottles In which the Genuine Ca
tholicon has been distributed, since the commencement
of its manufacture, and they will be labelled as hereto,
fore. 3d. Wm. W. Patter’s Vegetable Catholicon, is to
be had of Turpin D'Antignac, who are the only .1-
genfs for its sale in Augusta, Georgia.
,Feb. 26 73
OFFICE OF TIIE LADY’S BOOK, I
No. 3, Athenian Buildings, Philadelphia. )
Is. A. GODEY &. CO.
RESPECTFULLY inform their patrohs, that in
consequence of a qew arrangement in thair Print,
ing Establishment, they will be able henceforth to is
sue the Lady’s Book regularly, about the commence
ment of each month. This, it is believed, will be found
of general advantage to subscribers. y
Tiie February number of the Lady’s Book contains
the usual variety of interesting literary matter, includ
ing several original articlts,of great merit. The em
bellishments have been adapted and prepared with at.
tentive care, and it is believed will give universal satis,
faction. The frontispiece, representing the Queen of
Belgium, is, at this juncture, peculiarly appropriate,
and has much merit as a picture. The whole-length of
Napoleon is one of the best specimens of that style of
engraving, which has ever been presented to the public,
and reflects high credit on the artist, Mr. Lubhren. Tits
Mermaid of Martin Meer, though of a different kind,
is no less excellent. Lord Byron’s beautiful stanzas
“ There is none of beauty’s Daughters,” set to music
by an eminent composer, will he found in this number.
L. A. Godey «Sl Co. take this opportunity of request,
ing agents to forward the sums which they may respec
lively be indebted, as they are anxious to close the ac
counts of the last year. Delinquent subscribers are
once more invited to liquidate the claims against them.
The number of new subscribers received since the
commencement of the present year has been very grati
fying, and gives assurance that the Book still continues
to advance in public favor. Persons wishing to subscribe,
are requested to forward their orders as soon as conve
nient, to 1
L. A. GODEY & Co.
February 26 73
PROSPECTUS
OF THE
Herald of the . Wold Region,
A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER,
To be published at Lumpkin Court House, Georgia.
By At boil Cliasc & Co.
THE recent organization, and the rapid settlement
and improvements now going on in that interesting
portion of the territory of Georgia, known as the Chero.
kee Country, seem to require that an additional vehicle
of public intelligence should be added to the number al
ready located in different parts of our State. For that
purpose is this harbinger of the forthcoming “ Herald”
presented. ,
Its objects will be to furnish to the community in which
we reside, the usual newspaper intelligence, and to its
I patrons in other sections of the Union more remote, such
j information in relation to the mineral wealth, ordinary
productions of the soil, and natural curiosities, vtth which
this section of the country eminently abounds, as will he
both interesting and instructive. Its location in by far
the richest part of ihe Gold Region, and where nature
has signally blended the romantic with the Sublime, will
give it advantages for the accomplishment of these oLi
-1 jects, to which but few can lay claim.
The limited space which may be devoted to politics,
will be occupied in disseminating what we believe to be
the old Republican doctrines of the Jeffersonian school. Ip
this we shall endeavor to be liberal and temperate. —Well
written essays upon all sides of this subject, when they
do not interfere with the private character of individuals,
shall find a place in or.r columns ; as will also those of a
literary, scientific and miscellaneous description.
With this very brief exposition of our design, we shall
submit our work to the public. Upon their decision will
depend its long continuance, and its final success.
The first number of the “ Herald of the Gold Region,"
will be issued on or about the 19th of March next, on a
Super-royal Sheet, and will be printed with new type.
The price of subscription will be §3,00 per annum in
advance, or §4.00 at the end of the year. Os those who
reside out of the State, payment will in all cases be re
quired in advance.
Advertisements inserted at the customary prices.
O’ Holders of subscription papers will please return
them, directed to Lumpkin Court House, Lbmpkin Coun
ty, Georgia, previous to the time fixed upon for com
mencing the publication.
February 16, 1833.
%* Editors of newspaper# in this and other State*,
will confer a favor by giving the shore a few iniertitm*.
and inriring to it the crtfcjtion of their reader?.
PRQSPECTTJS
FOR PUBLISHING, BY SUBSCRIPTION,,
IX riIERjpKEE COUNTY,
A weekly Newspaper to be entitled the .
CHEROKEE INTELLIGENCE*,
TO BE tOffd'CTED BT HOWELL V’ODB. '
ON presenting to the people this prospectus, the Xjf**
tor deems it superfluous to say one word
gnrd to the utility of newspapers. There ere,
particularly at this time, other duties that hs
avoided so easily. In entering thq political arena, ws
may not conceal our sentiments ; for we conceive it 9*l
duty, to our friends and opponents, friendly to avow
them. The State Rights’ Doctrines ne contended-jfT
by tlie best expounders of the Constitution are thasa
we avow ; wehold that each state has relented tahar
selt, all and every right, not surrendered up and MttOß
efated in the Constitution of Mie Stataa
they may, nay should, and have rosetved for tha JWf
purpose, those rights, that whenever, occasion reqaif M,
they m.-iy be exercised ; but the states should ha Mra.
ful. in the exercisf of what are called and supposed (a
bo reserved rights, those surrendered up arc not viola
ted ; tor they are no more the rights of the states thut if
'.they had never been exercised by them. The General
Government too, must move within its legitimate sphere,
carefully observing w hat powers it may exercise—what
ane reserved to the respective sovereignties and
have not been granted. While {jere, we remark that
wfc are uncompromising Union men, and feel and consider
ourselves identified with all those that now rally under
thb,standard of the tweniy.fcur states, whatever minor
distinctions may, heretofore, have separated us. ,
A,s respects tiie parties in Georgia, too, we havod
word to say.—Wo have acted with perfect satisfaction
to ourselves, with the Republican party. The spirit
of that party will be carried into our labours ; but wo
wish it understood that we have not, and cannot
now consent, to advance our party views and
by contending against those of our opponents ;
we offer to our opponents the free use of our columns,
if they are properly used.
It is useless to sav any thing of tlje interesting coun
try in which the Intelligencer will be located—the
farmer is invited there by its fertile lands—the un
healthy, by:, its waters and air—the chymist by the
valuable treasure found in its bosom.
The earliest attention and notice will be given of a|l
new discoveries of gold mines or other valuable euriosi*
ties V, - 4
The Editor will practice Law in the counties of Che
rokee, Cass, Forsyity Lumpkin and Floyd, and will bo
thankful for any business committed to his attention in
t&ose counties.
y All letters and communications to the Editor, relating
to the Office, or other business, must be.postpaid to en.
title them to notice : this rule will be |mniy tes
All communications intended for publication must be
accompanied by a responsible and respectable name.
Nothing of a personal character, either in the form es
a communication or advertisement, will, in any inataacV,
be permitted to appear in our columns,
, Our subscription will be three dollars each year,|rhMl
paid in advance, or fn.pr dollars at the end of the year.
Advertising and Jok " ork solicited and executed
with neatness and despatch.
A synopsis of all the sheriffs’ sales will be published
in Augusta, Milledgeviile and Macon, at the expense of
the proprietor. 3* "■*
The paper may be expected to appear by the 30tk of
February. ( ( <
Out correspondents will direct their communioatiofto
to Cherokee Court House. B
Editors in Georgia are requested to publish the to
hove.
December 20 \ 58
A* ACT , ~
To provide for the call of a Convention to reduce the
number of the General Assembly of the State of
Georgia, and for other purposes therein named.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Reprtten
tat ires of the Slate of Georgia in General Assembly
met, and it is hfreby enacted by the authority of the
same. That the first Monday in April, eighteen hundred
thirty-thres, be, and the same is hereby designated
and set apart as the day on which the citizens of Geor
gia, qualified to vote for members of the
shall at the several places prescribed by law for hold
ing such elections vote for delegates to represent theta
in Convention, in number equal to their representation
in both branches of the General Assembly; such flec
tions to be conducted, managed and certified under the
same law as are of force in respect to electiena ts
members of the General Assembly.
Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That it shall W
the duty of such managers to transmit to his Excellciu
cy the Governor the result of said elections under the
laws now of force for conducting, managing and cerli.
lying elections of members of the General Assembly
as aforesaid, within thirty days after such elections.—
Whereupon it is made the duty of his Excellency the
Governor, to issue his proclamation declaring the result
of said elections, by naming,the individuals severally
lected to represent the good people of Georgia in Con
vention as contemplated by tliis act.
Sec. 3. And he it further enacted. That every cifis#A
of the Untied States shall be eligible to a seat in gaid
Convention, who has attained the age of twenty.five
years, and been an inhabitant of this State seven year*
immediately preceding the day of his election, and wfcq
shall have resided one year in tha county for which he
shall be elected. •
Sec. 4. And be it further enacted. That each mem.
her returned as duly elected, shall previous to taking
his seat in said Convention, take the following oath, or
affirmation, viz : I, A- B. do solemnly swear, that I
will not attempt to add to, or take from the constitution,
or attempt to change or alter any other section, clausa
or article of the constitution of the State of Georgia,
other than those touching the represeutatiqn in tbo
General Assembly thereof; and that I have been a citi
zen of this state for the last seven'yrars, sohelp me
God. And any person elected to a seat in said Convcn.
tion, who shall refuse to take the oath aforesaid, shall
not be allowed to take his scat in snd Convention. •.
Sec. 5. And be it. further enacted, That the members
of said Convsition shall assemble on the first Monday
in May after their election, at Milledgeviile, io the Re
presentative Chamber of the State House, for the pur
pose of entering upon and consummating the great ob
jects of their convention, to wit ; a reduction and equali
zation of the General Assembly ; shall have power
prescribe their own rules and forms of business, and to
determine on the qualifications of their own members ;
elect necessary officers, and make all orders which they
may deem conducive to the furtherance of the object for
which such Convention shrill assemble.
Sec. 6. And be it further enacted. That it
the duty of his Excellency the GeP/ernor to p#j>-
licity, to the alteratiohs and amendments made the
Constitution in reference to the direction [reduction] of
the numbers composing the General Assembly, and the
first Monday in October next, after the rising of the
said Convention, he shall fix on for the ratification, by
the people, of such amendments, alterations, or new
articles as they may make tor the objects of redgetioi
and equalization of the General Assembly only : and if
ratified by a majority of the voters who vote on the queS*
tion of “ Ratification” or “ No Ratification,” then ani
in that event, the alterations so by them made and rati,
fietl, be binding on the people of this State and not
otherwise.
Sec. 7. And he it further enacted, 'i’hat it shall be ■
fundamental article in the formation or amendment of
tiie Convention, that each county of the State now or.
ganized or laid out, or which may hereafter be created
by law, shall be entitled to at least one representative
in the representative branch of the General Assembly.
Sec. 8. And he it further enacted , That so soon as thie
act shall have become a law, his Excellency the Gov
ernor, be, and he is hereby required to cause it to be
published'in the Gazettes of this state, once a week
until the day fixed on by this act for the election of de
legates to said Convention, ; and that all laws and parte
ofi a wß militating against this act, be, and the sama are
hereby repealed.
ASBURY HULL,
Speaker of the House of Representative*,
THOMAS STOCKS,
. President of the Senate.
Assented to, Dec. 24, 1882.
WILSON LUMPKIN-, «bv««o«