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BTGUIEU * THOMPSON. AUGUSTA, GA. THURSDAY HORNING, JULY 36, 1838. VOL. XVI.-NEW SERIES NO. 16.
THE CO\STITIJTIOXA LIST.
OFFICE IX MACINTOSH-STREET.
Third door from the AT. W. corner of Broad-street.
Sales of LAND by Ad -.ninistrators, Executors, or
Guardians, are required, by law, to be held on the
first Tuesday in the month, between the hours of
ten in the forenoon and three in the afternoon, at
the Couri-flouse in which the property is situate.
Notice of these sales must be given in a public
Gazette sixty days previous to the day of sale.
Sales of NEGROES must be at public auction, on
the first Tuesday of the month, between the usual
hours of sale, at the place of public sales in the
County where the letters Testamentary, or Ad
ministration, or Guardianship, may have been
granted, firstgiving sixty days notice thereof,
f in one oft he public Gazettes of this Slate, and at
thedoorof the Court-House where such sales
are to be held.
Notice for the sale of Personal Property must be !
given in like manner, forty days previous to j
day of sale.
Notice to the Debtors and Creditors of an Estate, ■
must be published for forty days.
Notice that application will be made to the Court
of Ordinary forleaveto sell LAND,must be pub- I
lished for four months.
Notice for leave to sell NEGROES, must be pub
lished four months, before any order absolute
can be given by the Court.
[ From the National Intelligencer J
TO THE EDITORS.
Messrs. Gales Sc, Seaton : I will thank you
to give the enclosed an early insertion in your
journal. With respect, I am, &.c.
J. C. CALHOUN.
Washington, July, 1838.
[enclosed in the above.]
A friend lias put into my hands a speech of
the honorable Mr. Dawson, on the bill making j
appropriations for the suppression of Indian hoar!
tilities, and to carry into effect the treaty with j
the Cherokee Indians, and to provide for their
removal, delivered on the 3lst May last.
• The following extract from the speech, refer
ring to the treaty of 1819, requires some notice
g on my part:
“This is not mere assertion; I will demonstrate
it. In 1817, a treaty was negotiated by Andrew
Jackson, (late President,) Joseph McMinn, (for
marly Governor of Tennessee,) and General
David Meiiwelher, as commissioners on tiie part
of the United Stales ; and the chiefs, headmen,
and warriors of the Mississippi, and the depu
ties of those on the Arkansas river. This treaty
was most fairly obtained, without the least im
putation of fraud from any quarter, and was
unanimously ratified by the Senate of the Uni
ted Stales ; by which Georgia would have ac
quired nearly all the lands in the occupancy of
the Cherokee frihe within her territorial limits,
and the obligations of the United Stales would
have been fulfilled.
“Mr. Chairman, the treatment of my State, in
relation to this very treaty, was so extraordinary,
unjust, and unfaithful, that I feel constrained to
ask a few moments indulgence, in presenting
the facts to this body, that the Sta’e I represent
■lull be vindicated, and the puiliu mini dis
abused of the misapprehensions so ex'ensively
prevailing. L me read to the committee the
preamble to the treaty of 1817, and I ask i>artA
cular attention to it; (6 vol. Lavs of the
Slates, p. 702.)
“‘Whereas, m the autumn of the year one thou
sand eight hundred and eight, a deputation from the |
upper and lower Cherokee towns, duly authorized
by their nation, went on to the t iiy of Washington
—the first named to declare to the President of the
United States their anxious desire to engage in the
pursuits of agriculture and civilized life in the conn- :
try they then occupied, a id to make known to the
President of the United States, the impracticability
of inducing the nation at lame to do this, and to re- ;
quest the establishment of a division-line between 1
the upper and lower towns, so as to inclu le all the
waters of the Hiwassce river to the upper to wn ;
that by thus contracting their society within nar
row limits, they proposed to begin the establishment
of fixed laws and a regular go vermnent: the depu
ties from the lower towns to make known their de
sire to continue the hunter life, and also the scar
city of game where they then lived, anil under those
circumstances their wish to remove across the Mis
sissippi river on s one vacant lands of the United
States : And whereas the President of the Unhi d
St ites, after maturely con-idering the petitions of
both parties, on the 9thday of .unitary. A. D. one
thousand eight hundred and nine, including other
subjects, answered those petitions as follows :
“ ‘ The United States, my children, ore the friends
of both parties and, as far as can be reasonably
asked, they are willing to satisfy the wishes of both.
Those who remain, may be assured of our patron
age, our aid, and good neighborhood. Those who
wish to remove, are permitted to send an exploring
party’ to reconnoitre the country on the waters of
the Arkansas and White rivers, and the higher up
the better, as they will be the longer unapproached
by our settlements, which will begin at the mouths 1
of those rivers. The regular districts of the govern- J
meat of St. Louis, are already laid off to the St.
Francis.
“‘When this party shall have found a tract of
country suiting the emigrants, and not claimed by
other Indians, we will arrange with them and you
the exchange of that for a just portion of the coun
try they leave, and to a part of which, proportioned
to their numbers, they have a right Every aid
towards their removal, and what will he necessary
for them there, will then be freely administered to
them; and when established in their new settle
ments, we shall still consider them as our children, i
give them the benefit of exchanging their peltries
for whatthey will want at our factories, and always
hold them firmly by the hand
“An! whereas the Cherokees,relying on the pro
mises of the President of the United States, as
above recited, did explore the country on the west
side of the Mississippi, and made choice of the
gauntry on the Arkansas and White rivers, and
settled themselves down upon the United States
lands, to which no other tribe of Indians have any
just claim, and have duly notified the President of
the United Slates thereof, and of their anxious de
■ire for the full and complete ratification of his pro
mise, and to that end, as notified by the President
of the United States, have sent on their agents with
full power to execute a Treaty, relinquishing to the
United States all the right, title, and interest to all
lands of right to them belonging, as part of the Che
rokee nation, which they have left, and which they
are about to leave, proportioned to their numbers,
including, with those now on the Arkansas, those
who are about to remove thither, and to a portion
of which they have an equal right, agreeably to
their numbers.”
“The ‘lower towns,’ who thus made known
their desire, in the year 1808, to continue the
hauler life, and also the scarcity of game where
they then lived, and their wish, under those cir
cumstances, to remove across the Mississippi ri
ver, on some vacant land of the United States,
were chiefly that portion of the Cherokee tribe
who were in the occupancy of the lands which
the United States were to obtain for Georgia.
Notwithstanding this disposition of the Indians
to surrender their lands as early as 1808 the
United States did not embrace it, but, on the con
trary, abandoned her duty, and made no effort
tooblain the land until this treaty of 1817, which
extinguished the occupant right of the Chero
kee Indians to nearly ail the lands contempla
ted by the compact of 1802. Georgia now
amw mm, i**— 111 — ——^aw—b—a
thought herjust rights were secured; and that
soon her forests would become fields, and her
population increase. Notwithstanding these just
expectations, this treaty of 1817, against which
no allegation had been made of fraud or injus
lice, unless it was considered a fraud in the Uni
ted Stales to comply with her contract, and to
have done an act of justice to Georgia, was, by
articles ofconvention made between John C. Cal
houn, Secretary of War, being specially author,
ized therefor by the President of the United
States, and the chiefs and headmen of the Cher
okee nation of Indians, duly authorized and em
powered by said nation, at the city of Washing,
ton, on the 27th February, 1819, readjusted,
and, so far as the interest of Georgia was involv
ed, measurably abrogated, and, on its very face,
virtually declared that the United Stales did
not intend to comply with the articles which
| she was solemnly pledged to fulfil. Sir, let me
i read to the committee the preamble of this trea-
I ty
“‘Whereas a greater part of the Cherokee nation
i have expressed an earnest desire to remain on tins
! sdeofihe Mississippi, and being desirous, in order
to commence those measures which they deem ne
{ cessary to the civilization and preservation of their
nation, that the treaty between the UniU'd Stales
i and them, signed the eighth of July, eighteen hun
dred and seventeen, might, without further delay,
or the trouble or expense of taking the census, as
stipulated in the said treaty, lie finally adjusted,
have offered to cede to the United States a tract
of country at least as extensive as that which they
probably are entitled to under its provisions, the
contracting parlies have agreed to and conclude the
following articles.’
“Thus, by this treaty, arrangements are made,
and measures adopted, by which the Indians
were to remain east of the Mississippi, within
the limits of Georgia; and the treaty of 1817 to
be set aside, in the violation of the vested rights
of Georgia under that treaty, and with reckless
!di<regard of the obligations of the compact.”
i may have been the motive of the
, honorable member, he has done me great injus
j tice, both in what he lias slated and what he has
S omitted to state, which it is the object of this
I communication to correct. The assertion that
“the treaty of 1817 extinguished the occupant
; right of the Cherokee Inmans to nearly all the
lands comprehended by the compact with Geor
gia,” that “ the treaty of 1819 readjusted that of
1817,” .and that “it measurably abrogated it so
far as G.-oigia was involved,” or that “it virtu
ally declared that the United S ales did not in.
tend to comnly with her compact with Georgia,”
or that “ it se* aside the treaty of 1817,” are des
titute of any foundation.
If the honorable member had turned to the
map of Georgia, vvilli the Ireaiy of 1817 in his
hands, before be made these unfounded asser
tions, he would have ascertained, in the firs!
place, that it ceded to Georgia only a small por
tion of the Cherokee eountrj' wit hin her borders;
and if, alter that, he had turned to the treaty oi
| 1819, he would have found that it did not “re
adjust” a single article or provision of the treaty
of 1817, nor “abrogate it,” nor “measurably ab
rogate it,” nor “set it aside in the slightest [tar.
licular, so fir as the interests of Georgia or any
other interests, was involved. So far front lha',
it made very considerable a Iditimis to the ces
sion made to Georgia by the treaty of 1817. as
the honorable member will find, if he will turn
to the map o Georgia, with the two treaties in
t his hands..
V Tnc honorable member seems not to
formed, or has. at Ica-t, omilte 1 to stodc what
i was the object of the treaty of 1819. I he had
turned to the treaty of 1817. ati I read it with
care, he would not have fallen into the error he
has. He would have seen hv its third and fourth
a'tielcs that the treaty of 1819 grew out of that.
; ol 1817, anl was simply intended to carry these
two articles into effect. They are in the follow
, ing words ;
Art. 3 It is also stipulated by the contracting
parties, that, a census shall he takf-n of the whole
Cherokee nation during the month of June, in the
year of our Lord ISIS, in the following manner, viz:
That, the census of those on the east side of the
Mississippi river, who declare their indention n f re
nt iving, shall he taken hya commissioner appoint
ed by the President of the United States, and a
commissioner appointed by the Cherokees on the
Arkansas river : and the eertsus of the Cherokees
on the Arkansas river, an l those removing there,
and who at that time declare their intention of re
moving there, shall he taken by a commissioner
appomted by the President of the United States,
and one appointed by the Cherokees east of the
| Mississippi river.
Art. d. The contracting parlies do also stipulate
that the annuity due from the United Sla’es, to the
whole Cherokee nation for the year ISIS is to be
, divided between the two parts of the ntion, in
proportion to their numbers, agreeable to the stipu
lations contained in the third article ofihis treaty,
and to be continued to be divided thereafter, in pro
portion to their numbers, and the lands to be appor
tioned and surrendered to the United Slates, agreea
bly to the aforesaid enumeration, as theproporlionate
! part, agreeably to their nnmbeis, to which those who
have removed, and who declare their intention to re
move. have a just right, including these with thelands
ceded in the first and second articles of this treaty.
All that was required undei these articles, was
to ascertain the number that had emigrated to
Arkansas, and the number that remained, and
to obtain an additional cession from the Chero
kees of such an extent as, being added to that
already made by the treaty of 1817, would make
the portion of land ceded, compared to what was
retained, correspond with the number of emi
grants compared to those remaining, and to di
vide the annuity between them in the same pro
portion. The treaty of 1317 was made in July,
and, by the 3J article, the supplemental treaty
(for such was that of 1819) was to be made in the
I following June. The treaty of 1819 faithfully
carried out these stipulations, without infringing,
abrogating, rescinding, or, in any manner what
ever, impairing a single article of provision of
the treaty of 1817.
So far otherwise is the fact, that, instead of
closing the supplemental treaty in June, 1818,
as provided by the treaty of 1817, it was kept
open bv various causes till February, 1819. I
took charge of the War Department in Decem
ber, 1817, and I found Gov. M-. Minn, of Ten
nessee, acting as the superintendent of the e.-ni
grating Cherokees. It was important to get off
and enrol as many as possible for emigration,
before making the supplemental treaty. I en.
tered at once zealously into the subject, as the
records of the War office will show, and did all
I could to increase the number of emigrants. I
continued to urge on the emigration and enrol,
ment. down to the time of making t lie supplemen
tal treaty, in February, 1819, thereby greatly
increasing the number of emigrants, and, ot
course, the extent of cession afterwards made.
The Cherokees, in order to av« id further delay,
made the liberal offer to cede one-third of their
territory on this side of the Mississippi; which
was accepted, as well from its liberality as from
the desire to avoid the expense and trouble of ta
king the census required by the treaty of 1817.
The only question that remained was the part
to be ceded. I urged wi'h all my might that
the cession should be mainly in Georgia; on the
double ground that the United States were bound
t by contract to extinguish the Indian title in that
r Stale as soon as it could be done peaceably, and
I that it would be for their benefit in the end, as
i Georgia would never be satisfied so long as they
remained within her limits. After consulting
. Mr. Crawford, I used my best efforts to fix on
a the Etowah as the line, but found it irnoo-sible
f to obtain, on the side of Georgia any other line
. more favorable than that which was finally
. agreed on. The treaty of 1817 made no slipti-
J lation as to the location of the additional land to
. be ceded; and of course it had to be done by mu
. tual consent.
The honorable member has cited the pream
, ble of the treaty of 1819. He does not state his
- o ject distinctly, but I suppose it was to ptove
. that it was incompatible with the compact with
I Georgia to give any countenance to the civili.
) zatiou of the Cherokees. If this was his object,
! his censure ought not to fall on the treaty of
- 1819, hut on the original promise of Mr. Jeff-r
-son in 1899, out of which the treaty of 1817,
i with its supplemental treaty of 1819, grew. He
s not'only promised to those who remained, “ pa
r tronage , aid, and good neighborhood,” but urged
■ them by the most persuasive language to betake
1 themselves to the pursuits of civilized life, as
• the following ext ract from his speech will show.
, Extract from Mr. Jefferson’s speech to the Cherokee
3 “I understand, by the speeches which you have
, delivered me, that there is a difference of disposi
t tion among the people of both Darts of your nation;
r some of them desiring to remain on their lands, to
; betake themselves to agriculture and the industrious
> occupations of civilized life; while others, retaining
their attachment to the hunter’s life, ami having lit
tle game on their present lands, are desirous to re
’ move across the Mississippi, to some of the vacant
! lands of the United States, where game is abundant.
1 lam pleased to find so many disposed to ensure,
) by the cultivation of the earth, a plentiful suhsis
! tenre to their families, and to improve their minds
; by education; but Ido not blame those wlio, hav
ing been bronuht up fr >m their infancy to the pnr
of game, desire Mill to follow it to distant coun
: tries. 1 know how difficult, it is fo£ men to change
their habits, in winch they have been raised. The
> United States, my children, are the friends of bo h
3 parties, and. as far as can reasonably be asked, they
will be willing to satisfy the wishes of both Those
who remain may he assume 1 of our patronage, our
aid, and good neighbor.mod.”
Now, I would sub.nit to the honorable mem
-1 >er himself, whether the bare statement of the
, fact in the preamble of the treaty, that the great,
e” part of the nation des re I to stay, and do as
M . Jefferson had a IviseJ them, was a vir nal
, declaration that the United States di I not in
tend to com >ly with their contract with Georgia?
And if it was, whether Mr. Jefferson himself is
not the responsible party ?
I have now given a statement of the facts
of the case, and leave it, with confi lencc, to ail,
except the most bitter and prejudice, I partisans,
t> determine whelhtrthe trea-y of 1819, was so
, ••extraordinary, unjust, and unfaithful,” as 1 lie
honorable member has asserted il to he ; or whe
ther it “set aside the trea'y of 1817, in viola
tion of the vested righ's of Georgia or whether
il “ measurably abrogated the treaty of 1817
or declared that “ the United States did not in
tend to comply with 1 heir contract wii h Georgia.”
As to the motives, which the honorable member
assigns in a subsequent oart of his speech, for
. the treaty of 1819, that the Government was in
debt and needed money, and therefore made the
! acs-ion in the other States, in preference to
/Georgia, because the soil there belonged to them.
it is all pure fiction. Such a thought never once
entered my head, while negotiating the treaty;
I an I the honorable member 3 ems to forget that
! the G ivernment has never, and wi I, probably,
, never real z“ one cent from the ceded lands in
’ North Carolina or Tennessee. The former be
longed to the Slate of North Carolina, and the
laticr W as covered by prior grants from the same
; s it.
M v object is to correct, and to complain of the
mis-statements of the honorable member } but
[ it does seem to me, common jns’ice required (to
, say nothing of our former, shall I say political
: relations) that, while he was arraigning my al
> loged political dements against Georgia, he
• ought not to have forgot my merits, Ho ought
• not to have omitted to inform the House and his
1 constituents, as an off-teU. at least, that I, whom
’ he was holding up in so censurable a light to
them for the treaty of 1819, was the author of
• the plan for removing the Cherokees and all the
r S uthern t.,hes of Indians to the west of the
, Mississippi, which has added so many millions of
! fertile acres to the States of Georgia. Alabama,
Mississippi, Tennessee, and North Carolina, and
’ will, in a short time, remove the last remains of
| the aboriginal race beyond their limits.
! As to the motive of the h moral 1c member, I
say nothing. I have never given any cause or
, provocation for the uncalled for attack ; unless
• indeed, Ihe misfortune of differing from him, on
the great question of the day, may lie regarded
as such. J. C. CALHOUN.
PATENT STEAM FEATHER RENO
VATOR, FOR HEALTH AND ECONOMY.
THE subscribers having purchased the right of
the PATENT FEATHER DRESSER, for
1 this State, would respectfully inform the citizens
1 of Augusta and vicinity, that they have one of
1 said Machines in successful operation in Mclntosh
corner of Reynold street. The work is done en
tirely by the operation of steam, no fire coming
near the Feathers, and no possibility of scorching
or otherwise injuring them By this operation all
! MOTHS are destroyed and removed, without loss
■ or waste of Feathers; on the contrary, the bulk is
. very much increased and many times one-half —
. nothing being removed but small particles of dust,
Ate They are also purified from all disagreeable
' r small that ofien attends Feathers, and are entire’y
cleansed and dried, and have the appearance and
! essential qualities of NEW FEATHERS.
r They would invite all house-keepers, and those
, who prefer sleeping on pure and soft beds—who
. study health ami economy, to try and prove the
f Steam Feather Renovator.
All persons are invited to call and see the Ma
c chine and its operation, and be convinced of its
utility.
• N. B —The inhabitants of this city can, by no
i tifying the subscribers, have their beds taken from
[ their dwellings and returned the tame day, well
. dressed and ready for immediate use, for $2 75. pro
. vided they do nut contain mure than 35 pounds,and
8 cents per pound for all over that amount, or if
j they choose to send them in, the price will be § >,50.
People from the country can, by bringing their
> beds in early in the morning, usually have them
- the same day.
• Any person that will try the experiment, may
| send them a bed or beds, of any quality ofFeath
[ ers. from the (test and newest, to the oldest and
poorest they have, provided they are tilher Geese
or Duck Feathers, and may be assured, no charge
‘ will he made, in any case, unless perfect satisfan
r non be given. J. I. DUNLAP,
t WM. 11. SPECK.
July 10 9
• miOTICE. — All persons indebted to the Estate
a»l of JOSEPH VV R GUT. deceased, are re
-1 quested to make payment, and those having de
, mands ag iust said estate to present them proven
in terms of the law, in sucli case made and provi
’ ded. CHAPMAN F. MADDUX, Adm’r.
t July 19 w 6 13
t WfORTH CAROLINA MONEY~wTnT
e ED, at the Georgia Slate Lottery Office. No.
j 220 Broad-street. ' jajy jp
t UNITED STATES MAIL LINE.
d Fine four horse Coaches to Athens , Georgia.
s (Fifty miles travel on the Georgia Rail Road.
1 MR RAM N. WILSON returns his thanks ti
: B-i the public for their liberal patronage since Ik
e has commenced running the above line, and wouh
y inform them—that he has purchased the interest«
. his late partner in the line and will hereafter run i
0 on his own account. He has made every arrange
merit for the pnblicaccommodation, and in additioi
to his mail line has added an accommodation line
travellers by both will be conveyed 50 miles on th<
Georgia Rail Road. His coaches are all new, am
s made of the best materials; his drivers careful, am
j horses gentle.
1 . THE MAIL LINE
. "’’U leave Augusta every other day at half past t
o’clock, via Rail Road, for Washington, Lexington
J, Athens, Jefferson, and Gainesville.
THE ACCOMMODATION LINE
every other day, at the same hour, and by the Rai
, Road, via Crawfordsville and Greensboro,
i RETURNING.
The Mailline will leave Athens,every otherday
| at half past 11 o'clock, A M., and the Accornmo
> dation fine every other day, at the same hour, am
' arrive at Augusta next afternoon by 4 o’clock P. M.
by the Georgia Rail Road.
• Passengers Rom Augusta to Spring Place,shouh
leave Augusta on Mondaysand Fridays; via Gaines
; ville, Canton, Cassville, and Rome to Spring Place
- I they will intersect a line of four horse post coaches
; to Nashville, Tenn., also, a line of 2 horse post
> coaches via Athens, Tenn., to Knoxville, Tenn.
s which runs three times a week.
I {C7“ The office in Augusta is kept at the Genera
- Stage Office, in one of the front rooms of the Eaglt
- and Phoenix Hotel.
t acr All parcels, Bundles, &c , at the risk of the
. owner.
, QCT Fare to Washington So, Athens $9, and to
. other points in proportion.
s Augusta, Ga , May 1, 1833. 95
The Sentinel, Augusta, Geo., and A then;
. Whig, will publish the above once a week for sii
. months and forward their accounts to 11. N. W.
3 Augusta.
! UNITED STATES MAIL,
1 BY RAH. ROAD AND STAGES.
; SAVANNAH AND MACON STAGE COMP’Y,
The pr. •prieinrs of this Line of Stages respect
fully inform the public that they have formed
a connection with the Central Kail Road Company
for th« tr-m porwtioo of the vl n il ond Passengers,
J and commence running on the Rail Road THIS
I DAY, say 3) miles by the Rail Road, and will run
up the line of the Rail Road through Louisville
? and Sandersville and thence direct to Macon.
, Distance 19i) miles Fare through $ 17.
Way passengers 10 cents persni'e.
The days of depatnre from Savannah and Ma
con for the months of July, August and September,
> will fie Tuesday’s and Saturday’s, and will run
. through in thirty-two hours.
» It is contemplated on the Ist of October, vve will
. have sixty miles of Rail Road, at which time the
Stages will commence running three times a week,
and will go through in twenty-eight hours and the
’ fare will he reduced.
( ftCf* Passengers will be conveyed to and from the
Rail Road Depot by an Omnibus free of charge.
For seats, apply at the City Hotel, Savannah.
’ Martin & Molts, Macon.
P. WILTBERGER, Agent.
Savannah,July 7 tu4 [July 0
1 ’ FOR, RENT.
' The three story stores and dwellings,
> |Hiri|lii|il ,)u the corner of Broad and Campbell
streets, (ire p-oof.
i The two three story dwellings m Campbeil-st.,
| next below.
’ The two two sf >ry dwellings, ea«t of the above.
1 The on-I wo story dwelling, corner of Reynold
> and Campbell streets.
i The one two story dwelling, corner of Campbell
. and Bay streets.
. Four offices on Campbell street.
. The one two story store and dwelling, above the
upper market, occupied hy Mr. Edes.
The one three story fire proof store and dwelling
5 next ah ive the Bridge Bank.
t The one two story fire proof store and dwelling,
t No. 4 Bridge Row.
I The one two story dwelling near the lower raar
. ket, occupied hy .Mr. Weredith.
, The one three story dwelling near the Presbyfe
' rian church, occupied Ity Mr. Stockton Apply to
McKenzie & bennoch.
1 N. B. Notes payable quarterly, and the < ccu
-1 pants paying for the use of the hydrant water on
> ’he lots. 8 sI3 July 7
1 TO RENT.
: A COMMODIOUS BRICK STORE,
! |£jj|=!=ia on Broad street. For particulars apply to
f May ll 123 JNO. S. HUTCHINSON
| ‘I^TOTICE. —The undersigned has appointed
[ JOHN H M ANN, Esq , his agent during his
absence from the state June 14
MAND HAS ALSO TO RENT,
Two commodious fire proof STORES,
near the lower market, and over the said
stores a commodious dwelling together with all
needful out houses, stables, carriage house and
garden, also on the same lot situated on Reynold
street, a commodious dwelling house, stables and
■ carriage house. Possession to be given on the Ist
1 of October next.
ASAPH WATERMAN,
f June 14 tthfi 138
WILMAdi C. .VAi,
f "BJ ESPEGTFULLY informs his fri mds and all
other customers who heretofore patronized
1 him. while Agent for Joseph Shannon, that he is
now and has been all along, since 10th October
[ last,engaged with JAMES ANDERSON & CO.,
, j in their Dry Goods establishment, next door above
, ! Turpin & D’ Vntignac’s Drug Store, Broad-street,
’ where tie will be found equally as attentive to the
1 calls of his customers and all others who may be
disposed to extend their custom to the New Estab
| lishmeiit, as formerly, and on as low terms—and
I the assortment of Dry Goods will be found equally
I as large and as choice as heretofore kept by him in
the same store.
The subscriber would also inform the public that
’ he is notan Agent for Joseph -Shannon, nor has he
| : had anv agency in anv business for him since the
| subscriber discontinued it in October lust, as the
I public has also been notified by hi» advertisement
' I to that effect. ,
1 WM. C.WAY,
Atthe Store of James Anderson & Co. Broad-st.
Augusta. Geo.
| May 31 132
New and Fresh Imported Dry Goods.
JAS. ANDERSON $ CO.
f WJT WE just received from Liverpool, direct, the
JLJL following DRY GOODS, which they offer
• for sale on their usual low terms for CASH, viz :
i 14 pieces 4-4 black, white, and assorted colors Plaid
Glasgow Ginghams
’ 24 pieces do do do and do
*25 do small figured colored Jaconet Muslins
1 16 do do Mourning do
; 60 do Mmchester fancy Calicoes, ass’d patterns
I 10 do super hlkand white do. ,io
■ 5 pieces rich and beautiful lustre English black and
blue black Silks for Ladies Dresses
Long Lawns of a very fine quality
ALSO FROM NEW VORK,
; 114 pieces white Pavilion Gauze
' 50 do blue and green do
’ Together with other staple GOODS, suitable tc
, the present and approaching seasons
ApriiJT 103
&s“Persons wishing to purchase YARNS ANL
GOODS manufactured at the Vaucluse Manufac
: tcry, can be supplied by calling at the store o
Messrs. Clarke, McTeir &.Co, at Factory prices
'• and all orders left at said store will meet will
prompt attention, 77, j an . 28
UOISTINI
PIANO FORTES.
If > IT f ARSONS has ad(led to his stork, a snp
~ ply of those much esteemed Piano Fortes,
ip made by Messrs. Robert Nunns, Clark & Co. of
id New-Vork. The true character of these instru
ul ments is so well established in this part of the coun
try, it is deemed unnecessary to speak in their
praise—indeed they speak for themselves.
5 The stock, which is now very large, comprises a
n, good number of instruments from each of our three
best manufactories, and it is believed, offers great
er advantages to purchases, than can be had at any
il of the Northern establishments.
June 3J 5
Ga. Agricultural Implement .Manufactory
AND
AUGUSTA IRON AND BRASS FOUNDRY,
. Corner of Jones nnd Cnmmins-streeU, second above
•’ the Planters' Hotel.
t
e II Subscriber would call the attentionof piani
st ers and others to ihe assortment of AGRI
o CULTURAL IMPLEMENTS, &c . which he has
on hand, consisting of Ploughs of the most approved
kinds and of different sizes, from liuht one-horse to
is ; heavy four-horse; Hill-side and Drill Ploughs, Seed
x Savers. Harrows, Thrashing Machines, Corn Shel
lers, different kinds; Corn and Cob Crushers, a first
rate article; Wheat Fans, Homony Mills, Cylindrt
“ cal Straw Cutlers of different sizes, also various
other Straw Cutters, Sugar Mills, Paint Mills, Turn
r ing Lathes, Circular Saws, Tyre Bending Machines,
&c. &c
He is prepared to do heavy Iron Turning, arany
other work in his line, at short notice,
t- The Iron and Brass Foundry is in full operation,
,j having a first rate workman to superintend the bu
y siness. and a good stock of the best pig iron and coal
* on hand. Those in want of machine or any other
kin I of castings, may depend on their being well
n done and of good quality.
e Castings for Cotton Gin Gearing, always on hand.
Also. Mill Irons,&c. ROBERT PHILIP.
June 16 139
SUMMER RETREAT FOR SALE.
a Will be sold, if applied for shortly, the
LOT and improvements at the Sand Hills,
known as the Turkinelt Spring Place,
formerly owned and occupied by Col. Thomas
' McGrn. The Lot contains about twenty-five(2s)
“ | acres, a large part of which is in woods, nnd in
■» chides Turkmens’ Springs, from which the City
3 of Augusta is supplied with water. On the premi
ses is a comfortable dwelling with all other build
3 ings necessary for the accommodation of a family.
• Possession can begiven immediately.
• ALSO,
A small LOT, containing between twoand three
acres, separated from the above by the Milledge
viile Road. Apply to HENRY H. GUMMING.
May 8 tuthtf 122
', BELL AIR,
II J*~.7..9L On the Rail Rond —lo miles from this city.
I _T_nj The subscriber informs his friends and
~ NPB the public, that he has leased from Mr.
Venlery, his late residence at Bell Air, and that he
i- is now prepared to accommodate from twenty to
J thirty persons with BO ARD during the summer
months, commencing on the Ist May.
il Bell Air is situated on the line of the Georgia
Rail Road, ten miles from the city, and the cars
pass up and down daily within twenty feet of the
e door. For health, Bell Air is not surpassed by any
spot in the country, being situated on an elevated
[ point of land, and supplied with the purest spring
water.
;, The subscriber pledges himself to use every ex
ertion to accommodate those who may patronize
- hisestablishment. GEO M. WALKER.
April 5 thtf 108
* PENSACOLA MANSION HOUSE—NEW
J CITY OF PENSACOLA.
assist' THE subscriber having purchased the
NPi lease and furniture of this establishment
1 from Mr. Taylor, the late oroprieter, will be ready
_ to receive visitors by the first of April next.
Numerous and costly improvements will be
; found in the arrangements and accommodations of
j the M ANSION HOUSE. New and more commo
dious Bathing Houses will be built, and Warm
- Baths will be provided at all hours. A stable will
J be attached to the House with good accommoda
s tion for horses nnd carriages. First rate Horses
and Carriages will also he kept forhire at moderate
prices, and sail and row boats, with persons to
manage them, for the use of the visitors. Billiards
'i and other amusements usually found at wateiing
J places, will also be furnished, and so conducted as
1 not to interfere with the comfort or quiet of the
J boarders. The wines and liquors will he of the
I best quality; and to ensure a full supply of ice, a
1 cargo has already been ordered, which will arrive
t about the Ist of May.
Mr T. G. Barn vrd, who formerly kept so popu
lar a hotel in Washington City, will conduct the
Hotel for the Proprietor, who, with such aid, con
fidently ensures the visiters of last year, and his
1 friends generally, that they will receive every pos
j sible attention ; and thereby experts to give gene
s i ral satisfaction.
r j The local advantages of this house are too well
I known to needa lengthened description here. The
8 ’ j facts that Pensacola is the largest naval station of
l the Government, the general rendezvous of the
J Gulf squadron; the salubrity of its climate, re
„ 1 freshed constantly during the summer months by
_ i the coolest breezes from the Gulf—the beauty of
j I the Bay and the neighboring islands and rivers,
, the abundance and delicacy ofthe fish with which
j I the water abounds, and its proximity to the best
i southern ma kets, give Pensacola the preference
, ! over all other places in these latitudes, as a healthy
, j and delightful summer resort,
j j First rate boats will run between Pensacola and
1 Mobile, and will at all times he able to take the
, passengers from the New Orleans boats.
N. ii. ARNOLD.
Pensacola, Feb. 15, 1333.
Gentlemen wishing to engage rooms for their
families, can address the Proprietor at Pensacola,
or .Mr. SEWELL T. TAYLOR, at New Orleans,
- the former proprietor.
References. —T. Sanford, Esq , Mr C. Cullum, B.
McAlph'n; Esq.. Lieut. Kibby, Mobile ; S. T.Tay
e lor, T. P. Rea, New Orleans,
r March 20 101
j $2O REWARD.
Ranaway from the subscriber
/vtk J. a^ollt ie m iddle of January last,
his mulatto woman DIANA, aged
/ about 35 or 36 years. She is about
s /V / 5 feet high, and rather a good figure
E. than otherwise; has lost her upper
j front teeth, an lis well known in this city, as well
as in Savannah, where she was raised, and where
all her family connexions reside. It is very proba
ble if*he is notin ihe cily of Augusta orits vicinity,
that she has made her way to Savannah, where she
is helier known by the name of Diana Mernllis.—
0 The above reward will be given by the subscriber
to anyone who will lodge her in jail, so that I can
get her. I forewarn ail Captains of vessels from
taking her off, and all persons rrom harboring her,
H as she has no permitfrom me to pass her any where.
> VVM. H. OAKMAN.
>f July 3 tt}4 6
JK7*The Savannah Georgian will publish the a
lh bove once a week for four weeks, and forward its
account to me, at Augusta, forpayment.
rCT PRINT
----- *v«
TSi L f°7? IN k G ’ nATS ’ «HOES, &c.
H h Subscribers are now receiving a well
lected stock of CLOTHING. manuftlauS
o> mem, expressly for the Augusta market which
together with the stock now on hand, will
a complete assortment. Among which are the fol
lowing articles, viz:
Gentlemen s superfine Silver Mixt, Olive. Brown-
Black and Blue Dress Coats Wn *
Do. superfine Golden, Dahlia, Green and as
sorted Dress Coats
Do. superfine fancy Plaid, Bine, Brown, Drab
and Green Cassimere Pantaloons
Do. superfine Strip’d, Ribb' d,assorted pattern*
Cloth Pantaloons
Youth’s superfine Blue, Black, Green and Oliva
Cassimere Pantaloons
Do. superfine Drab, Grey and Oxford Mixed
Cloth Pantaloons
Gentlemen’s superfine Drab, Olive, Brown and Salt
Mixt Over Coats
Do. common Drab, Olive, Brown and Salt Mix!
Over Coats
Do. Green, White and Red Blanks tOver Coats
Ladies’ superfine Green, Brown and Black plain and
fig’d Circassian Cloaks
Do. superfine Green, Brown and Black plain and
fig’d Camblet Cloaks
Do. superfine Green, Brown and Black plain and
fig’d Cloth Cloaks
Gentlemen’s superfine Scotch Plaid, Camblet, plain
and fig’d Circassian Cloaks
Do. super Blk, Blue and Brown Cloth Cloaks
Gentlemen’s sup. Blk. Blue and Brown Frock Coats
Do. do. London Smoke, Olive and
Adelaide Frock Coats
Do. do. Mulberry, Claret and Invisi
ble Green Frock Coats
\ outh's superfine Green, Brown, Blue and Oxford
Dress Coats and Round Jackets
Do. superfine Green, Brown, Blue and Oxford
Pantaloons qnd Vests
Gentlemen’s superfine Black and Fig’d Silk and
Satin Vests
Do. superfine Brown, Black, Blue, Cloth and
Cassimere Vests
Do. superfine White and Ruff Marseilles Vest*
Do, superfine Fancy Fig’d Welted Strip'd Mar
seilles Vests
Youth’s superfine White, Color’d, Dark and Light,
Fancy and Flower’d Vests
Gentlemen s superfine Beaver, Silk, Nutria and fin*
Black Brush Hats
Do. superfine Beaver, Silk, Nutria and fin*
Drab Hats
ALSO,
100 cases Men ? a and Women’s BOOTS, SHOES.
BROGANS, &c. <fec. viz: ,
Men’s super thick pegg’d Brogans
Do. “ “ Russet do.
Do. “ “ Kip Monroe do.
Boy’s “ pegg’d Brogans
Do. “ “ “ Russet db 1
Men's “ fine Calf Shoes
Do. “ Morning Slips and Pumps
Ladies “ Lasting Boots and Shoes
Do. “ Kid do.
Do. “ Lasting Slippers
Children and Infants color’d Bootees
Ladies super Morocco pegg’d Shoe*
Do. “ Leather do.
Do. “ fine Calf do.
Men’s “ Seal sew’d Boot*
Do. “ thick pegg’d do.
Do. “ Calf F. S. do.
Do. “ Water-proof do.
Do, “ Pegg’d do.
Do. “ Sew’d do.
Do. “ BuflTWelted do.
Do. “ qr. Calf do.
Do. “ thin sol'd calf do,
ALSO,
Men’s superfine black satin Stocks, black mode do
black bombazine do., black and white satin
with bows, black mode and black bombazine
with hows, pleated bambazine.
Men’s superfine merino Shirts and Drawers, Col
lars, black satin Bosoms, white satin do
white linen Bosoms with frills, plain do ho*’
siery, hnen and cotton Shirts French muslia
do., gingham do., superfine H. S. OIov««,
superfine beaver do., buck Mils, silk Umbrel
las (ivory handles), cotton do., elastic Sus
penders a large assortment, black Barcelona
and black Italian Cravats, white and colored
linen cambric Handkerchiefs, silk red and
yellow bandannas do., superfine ponges, silk
flagg and superfine twilled Spiralfield do.
Men’s superfine buckskin Shirts and Drawers, silk
and linen Pistol Belts, superfine linen Money
Belts, Shoulder Braces, Vest Springs, buck
Suspenders and do. extra silk, gum Garters,
cotton do., silk Purses assorted.
ALSO,
An assortment of Negro Clothing—satinet and
kersey Round Jackets, Pantaloons. Coats and Vests,
do Frock Coats.Gurnscy Shirts, white and red flan
nel do.,brown and bleached cotton andchecked do.
The above are offered for sale on the most ac
commodating terms for cash or approved paper.
CLARKE & HOLLAND.
October 12 35
NEW GOODS. ~
JAMES ANDERSON <s• CO.
HAVE just received from New York, by the
way of Savannah, a great variety of Staple
DRY GOODS, which, they will sell on their usual
low terms for cash, viz :
5-4 Black Mateoni Italian Lustring Silk
Parasols and Ladies’ silk Umbrellas, asst, qualities
Gentlemen’s brown and black silk do. large siza
6-4 striped and checked Swiss Muslins
6-4 Jaconet and Nansook Muslins
6-4 plain, superior and common Book Muslins
Persian and Swiss col’d Muslins, very handsome
Small sprigged do. Jaconet
Small printed Calicoes, for Children’s wear, a great
variety of patterns
6-4 plaid and check Muslins, for Ladles’ wear
Striped fancy Cassimers and brown Linen Drfiling*
Striped and mixed Cotton Florentine
I»ng lawn and birds eye Diapers, very fin*
Hair cord and plaid Ginghams
Rich furniture Calicoes of entirely new patterns
Ladies’ English black and white Hose
Hoskin Gloves, Paris made
Plated and common white Hooks and Eyes
Taylo-’s Persian Sewing Cetton, white and assorted
colors
Apron checks, Bed Ticking and Marlboro’ Stripes
Linen and Herringbone Tickit g, yard wide
4-4 and 6-4 Hamilton blchd Sheetings and Shirtings
4-4 York Mills Sheetings andotherapproved.bleacb
Russia Crass and Diapers
Super Flaxen Osnaburgs
4-4 anil 7-S cotton do. assorted qualifies.
With a great many other desirable and seasona
ble DRY GOODS, all of which was selected early
in the spring at low prices and will be sold at *
moderate advance. 106 March 31
EXTRA BLACK BOMBASINS.
SNOWDEN & SHEAR, have received this day
from New York, a large supply of Exira French
black BOMBASINES,(»ome very heavy for gen
tlemen s wear,) of a superior style am. finish, also.
Extra black Challys, black Gro de Rines, black
French C rapes, black Love Veils and Handkeri
chiefs, and a variety of other articles for the
spring season, to which they respectfully invite the
attention of the public. 1 JO April 10
RICH EMBROIDERIES.
SNOWDEN & SHEAR, have just received
from New York, a large supply of LADIES
RICH ENBROIDERED CAPES AND COL
LARS, embracing t* great variety of styles and all
of the latest patterns also, Ladies Embroidere-
Muslin, and Linen Cambric Cuffs, and a largo sup
ply of Needle Worked Mnslm Edgings, and Insert
ings, (some of thin Muslin,) to which they respectp
fully invite the attention of the Ladies. r
April 12 . lit
SPLENDID FRENCH J»USLIIVS:
SNOWDEN & SHEAR, have received this day
from N. York, a large supply of SPLENDID
FRENCH MUSLINS, of the fa test Pari**t Y |e,
which have been carefully selected from recent
importations and are entirely new patterns The
\ public are respectfully requested to cell and
me th*tn. 11l April u ‘