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«v & .HOTH-SO. ACCISTA, CA. TIIIBSD.IV mOBXINO. WAV Jl. «S4O. V 0... XVH.-XEW SEBIXS. NO. 171.
| THE COXSTITITIONALIS'I.
OFFICE IN MACINTOSH-STREET, THIRD DDOk FROM I
i THE N. W. CORNER OF BROAD-STREET.
She* Os LAND by Administrators, Executors, or Guard
ians, are required, by law, to be held ou the first Tues- \
day in the mouth, between the hours of tea in the fore
noon and three in the afternoon, at the Court-House in <
which the property is situate. Notice of these sales 1
must be given in a public Gazette sixty days previous
to the day of sale.
Sales of NEGROES must he ut public auction, on the
first Tuesday of the month, between the usual hours o i !
sale, at the place o( public sales in the county where
the le.tcrs testamentary, or administration, or guardian
ship, may have been granted, first giving sixty days’
notice thereof, in one of the public Gazettes of this :
State, am. at the door of the Court-House where such
sales are *<» be held.
TV'/' :e i't "lie sale of Personal Property must be givsu in
like manner, forty days previous to dav of sal •.
Notice to the Debtors and Creditors of an Estate, must be
published for forty days.
Notice that application will be made to the Court of Ordi
nary fur leave to sell LAND, must bs published for four
MONTHS.
k Notiee for leave to sell NEGROES, mast be published
■ J four months before any order absolute can lie given bv
> the Court.
itaairaTETjoi- — mijuMar- Tara.rs’Tacjc-rT, rmuymj av.v. - n j;»a. ors vu »a
[From the (Robe .j
COMPARISON OF HARRISON’S WITH MR.
POINSETT’S MILITIA ORGANIZATION.
General Harrison’s it. vs proposed.
L The educating of every boy in tin; United
States at the public expense. These are his words,
in Ins report of the Rftli January, 1817, on this heed:
“As the the important advantages of the military
part ot the education will accrue to the community,
and not to the individuals who acquire it, it is pro
per that the whole expense of t!ie establishment
should be homo by \\is public treasury.
“ That, to comport with the equality which is the
basis ot our Constitution, the organization of the
establishment should he such as to extend, without
exception, to every individual of the proper age.
“That, to secure this, the cont Tf.plated military
instruction should he giv en in distant schools, estate- ;
Jiislied for that purpose, hut that it should form a
branch of education in every school in the United
Slates.
“That a corps of Military institutions should he
f inned to attend to the gymnastic and elementary
part of education in every school in the United
States, w hilst the more scientific part of the art of ■
war shall he communicated by professors of the tac
tics, to he established in all the higher seminaries .” '
\ Mr. Poinsett’s plan proposes nothing op this
SORT.
General Harrison’s plan proposed.
To classify the militia—and ho made the whole
mass of the. militia, us it at pr »sent exi-t- in the .States,
continue burn mod with the charge of furnishing
their own arms, as uud »r the first militia law, which
i.Miains in force; and also burdened with the repeat- j
cd mustering.-; under the old law. He sa vs, express
ly, that his system “«r/// not affect, the constitution of
the corps as it now exists, for the ordinary duties of
muster discipline .’’— i/arrison's Report of Jan.
J 9, 1817.
His second class was composed of one hundred
thousand men. Tiii • lie call ml his junior or middle
class, and is thus described in his own words:
“ The junior or mi-Idle class trift he composed of
men who have small families , or those who have none,
who are in full enjoyment of bodily strength and ac
tivity,and whose minds will he more easily excited
to military ardor and the. tore of glory, than those
of a more advanced period of life ” — Report, Jan.
19,1817. |
Here we have a body of one hundred thousand
young men exclusively, “excited to military ardor
and love of gbuy,” to make up the leaven for the I
great batch of the ordinary militia, all of wl ich, as
will lie seen presently, Harrison designed should lie i
under the command of the President of the United
.States; tit" right of the Executive of the Slates to in- |
t rl ’re with, or to be even the medium of eommunica- I
ting the President’s orders, being expressly inter
dicted.
Mr. Poinsett’s plan also proposed classification.
Tiie, classification of Mr. Poinsett contemplated
three classes, all subject to ho called out in emer
gency through the Executive oflhe .State —one hun
dred thousand men only to undergo training proba
bly ten days in a year, tor four years —then to remain
as a reserve for four y ears longer—and then to be ex- I
empt. The effect of this system would be to relieve
sov m-eighths of the ini'litia oft.be Unit 'd States,
thus exonerating at least a mill ion and a in; If of men,
from the present on to is and useless masterings;
mid to make ten day’s effective training substitute it ;
with the rest. Air. Poinsett makes the maximum of
the number to be in active training, one hundred
thousand, and these to be called out in small bodies, '
near the depots of arms, at convenient seasons for
their business; and to be. paid lor the five days, ten
days, or greater length of time, if circumstances re- |
(ptired it, {not exceeding thirty days during the whole !
year, and in ordinary times, probably not exceeding |
the first five days,) out of the public Treasury.
COMPARE THE BURDENS OF THE TWO SYSTEMS.
Harrison’s plan would have burdened the nation |
with the charge of teaching ‘“■every individual of
the proper age, the gymnastic and elementary part
of education ” in one class of schools, and “the more
scientific part of war,” in “a corps of military in
stitutions," “the whole expense of the establishment
to be borne by the public Treasury." What the
cost of this universal military education would amount
to, it is impossible for us to say. We think that the I
pay of a private would hardly defray the tuition bill
of each military scholar. Upon the supposition that
it would take this sum, the effect would be to saddle j
the Government with the expense of maintaining all
the male minors in the. country, as a standing annv.
The outlay would scarcely be less. Mr. Poinsett’s
scheme is at least free from this prodigal waste.
Harrison’s plan in keeping up the militia, "as it
now exists, for the ordinary duties of muster disci
pline," would burden all subject to that duty,
throughout the Union, to the expense of arms arid
accoutrements, militia lines, loss of time, Ac. All
this is done away w ith in Mr. Poinsett’s proposition.
By mustering the portions of militia near arsenals
placed in convenient situations, Mr. Poinsett would
have the active class of the militia perfectly armed
on parade, without expense to them.
Harrison’s militia establishment (in addition to the I
old system, which he would still keep up) consists of
the JUNIOR or MIDDLE CLASS, of 100,000 young men,
to be trained for one month. For the pay of these,
he makes no provision. But he submitted, with his
report, (we use his own words,) “ estimates of the
expenses of training the officers and sergeants of
the mUitia of the United States. These estimates
are made on a supposed number of one. hundred
thousand men, divided equally, us nearly as may be,
into twenty- five brigades.”
He gives then the details—for which we have not j
room—upon the supposition that Congress would
allow “full pay;” and ho thus sums up the aggregate:
“Estimating (he whole United Stales militia at a
million, then the total expense of training the otfi
rers of the militia would be some hundred thousand
dollars less than two millions."
The militia is now nearly double the number for
which Harrison estimated. The estimate to pav for
training the officers would, therefore, now be nearly
four millions!
‘ He, however, submitted another estimate upon the
supposition that Congress would not allow so much,
on a basis which he thus gives:
"The following estimate is made on the supposi
tion of the officers receiving only half pay. The
estimate proceeds, however, upon a supposition that
I no officer is to receive less than thirty dollars per
1 . » find the sergeants full pay ami rations
After giving the details, he sums up the cost of
j training the officers at “one million j ive hundred
| AND SEVENTY-EIGHT THOUSAND DOLLARS!”
Mr. Poinsett’s estimate, which provided to pay the
men, as well as the officers, lor tiioir loss of time
I when training, amounted to u half million only 1!
.So much lor the burdens which the Harrison sys
tem and that of the .Secretary would impose upon
(he Freasury and upon the class in our country sub-
I ject to militia duty.
But there is another point of comparison which
distinguishes the political origin of the two plans.
Harrison’s plan laid it dow n as fundamental;
“ t hat the Pissident should, in aii cases, address
his orders immediately to some officer of the mi
litia, and nut to the EXECUTIVE of any State.
The GOVERNOR of a Stale is NOT a militia
officer, BO UN D to execute the orders of the R res i
<! nt; /tc cannot be tried for disobedience of orders,
arid puai.-hed by the sentence of a court martial."
This certainly smacks of the school which first
pinned the black cockade on Harrison’s hat. The
whole ot it, indeed, from the tuition in the schools—
the paying the officers under training to the exclu-
I smii ot the men—to that feature which enables the
President to command, through an officer whom
he may punish for disobedience “by court martial/’
bears the impress of the standing army in which Har
rison held his commission in the da vs of the Alien
i and Sedition laws.
Jlr. Poinsett’s plan enables the Chief Magistrate
ot the nation to command, through the Chief Magis
trate of a State; and in this he discriminates the Ad-
I ministration which would maintain State Rights
from that which would renew the Federal era. It
must not ho forgotten that Harrison, on the 3d ol
February last, in a letter to the Louisville Legion,
which we republished yesterday, referred to his
scheme, which wo have h"re analyzed, as one he
would now urge on the nation.
[ From the Montgomery Advertiser A
M e publish to-day a communication from Thomas
B. Windham, Sheriff of Butler county, addressed to
the whig party there. We call the attention of our
readers to this communication, as one of the thous
and proofs now published iu every quarter ot the
union of the truth of the great changes claimed hv
the wings. The papers in Ohio, Pennsylvania and
V irgiuiu arc full of such circulars, some of which we
fff /cen signed by from nine to thirteen names,
i iii.s is not the first that lias been published in this
I State, and, no doubt, will not be tiie last. When so
many appear iu the public journals, denying the
truth of the whig assertions, and when we consider
i how many more would also protest in the same
journals against being included in the whig rank and
fi/ roll, were they not prevented from doing so hv a
oisJii.e ot notoriety, what must lie our opinion ofthe
loud boasts, the big brags, of the honest, scrupu
lous, truth-telling party,
1
[For the Montgomery Advertiser A
TO THE WHIG PARTY OF BUTLER COUNTY.
| tin Monday, the 9th ot March last, a whig meet
ing was held in the town of Greenville, Butler coun
ty? for the purpose of appointing delegates to attend
a »V hi;. Convention, to be hold in Tuscaloosa in .1 naa
next. At that meeting I was appointed one of tiie
delegates to serve in that convention. This was
done without my knowledge or consent, and certain
-1 ly the appointment was foreign to my expectation,
having accepted a similar appointment to serve in
the Democratic Convention, held at Tuscaloosa in
December last: and although I did not declare inv
s/ii a democrat, the fact that I acted with them, was
ol itself sufficient. But as I have been appointed by
the wings a delegate to their convention, after having
acted with the democrats but two months since, on
a similar occasion, it places me iu no very enviable
condition, and it now becomes my imperative duty,
after along silence on the subject of politics, to de
clare on which side 1 stand.
Hitherto, I have taken no very active part with
one side or the other; hut tiie day has arrived, and
time and circumstances have brought about men
and measures which 1 cannot support. It lias been
my good fortune to be chosen by the people of
Butler county to serve them in a civil and military
■ capacity, and those with whom I now am bound to
(lifer, though honestly, 1 trust, in opinion, have been
among my warmest friends and supporters; nor have
1 forsaken them, when 1 declare myself a democrat.
1 cmv not by what name I am called, whether whig
or democrat, so the principles for which 1 have, as a
6tate Rights man, been contending for, are carried
out; and am bound to believe, that the only means
by which this can he effected, is by supporting in
power the present administration; for, as Vet, i’am i
; not advised of any measure tor which the State !
: Rights party have been contending, that the present
j administration is not favorable to, and i see no con
sistency in opposing the administration right or
. wrong. T. B. WINDHAM.
[ From the National Intelligencer.']
IMPROVED RAILWAY TRACK.
A patent has recently been issued tor improve
ments iu the manner of constructing the tracks of
railroads, invented by James Herron, Esq., Civil En
gineer, a gentleman of much practical experience in
the particular department of business to which the
invention appertains. The defects of the existing
modes of construction are too apparent to need in- i
sisting upon; the early and very injurious production
of both horizontal and lateral undulations not only I
interferes materially with the tractive power of the |
locomotive, but is the pregnant cause of a large pro
portion of the accidents incident to this mode of con
veyance. 'Flie perpetual necessity for, and the hea- I
vv cost of, repairs arc also evils of no small magni- j
tude. The improved mode of construction devised |
bv Mr. Herron is intended, among other things, to ;
give stability to the road which the plans now in use i
do not afford, and to render the structure of more ea- !
sv repair, without any increase, and it is believed
with a diminution, of the first cost. In the proposed
system, the string-pieces which support iron rails are
not to rest in notches made in cross-ties, but are to be
connected together by means of plank, firmly secu
red 011 their under sides, and extending obliquely
from one string-piece to the other, in such a manner ;
as to constitute lateral and diagonal braces, and to
prevent all danger of their spreading. These tic
plank are to rest upon the road, which is evenly to
be graded for this purpose. The proposed manner
of connecting the string-pieces with each other, and
with the iron rails and other parts of the track, is in- !
tended, and well calculated, to give to the whole a ;
degree of firmness which shall enable any and every
part of it to constitute a bridge, over which the loco- \
motive and its train would securely pass, although a
considerable portion of the supporting ground might
be washed awav.
It will be obvious that a track thus constructed, as
it bears evenlv and equally upon every portion of
the graded road, will have little orno tendency to set
tle, except bv the settling of the road itself, such as
takes place in newly-made embankments, and that
it may be raised to its proper level with a facility not
offered bv any other mode ol structure.
The specification of this patent is of great length,
and embraces many devices for securely uniting the
frame work of timber, and likewise the iron rails, so
as to combine firmness with the requisite degree of
elasticity, all of which display the handiwork of one
familiar with the business under consideration; and,
although they may be said, in several instances, to
be untried projects, they are still projects well worth
trying, as they must answer the intended purpose
perfectly welf, even should they not be found so su
perior to the methods previously in use, as it is be
lieved they will. The writer of this article has just ;
• J7^v^-r^--rrrri\^
i informed that it has been determined to th ea
fair trial to the plan, along a mile or two of road, at
a very early day. He has no other interest in the
matter than that felt by every citizen who glories in
the onward march of hisconntrv. The present mo
ment, it is true, is a most unfavorable one tor the tri
al of new projects; but the existing state of things
| cannot long endure. The native energy, eias
‘ ticity, and resources of our favored land will, at an
1 early day, enable us to resume the most important of
; our public works. Our means of intercoiumuniear
| lion must and will be extended: and, in the moan
i time, it is desirable that we should ascertain and de
| tcr.nine the best mode of procedure. The la ving of
a mile or t»yo of track upon Mr. 1 ferrules plan would,
in one particular, accomplish this object to a certain
extent, as, after the lapse of a few months, its rola
! tive value would.be satisfactorily ascertained. J.
[From the IVeir York Star.]
MADAME VESPUCCI.
| letter has been extensively circulated, written
I by tins lady on her departure for Europe, in which
| sue declines receiving the very liberal subscriptions
which were made up for her, on tiie ground that it
was not a .National (Jilt. She had asked of Congress
a grunt ol land and a certificate of citizenship, as
the lust descendant of the intrepid navigator to
whom America is so much indebted, At.terizu Ecs
pucci.
r nmi the first arrival of this accomplished ladv
on our shores, we did not cotton to her, as Fanny
Kemble would say. Wo chronicled her movements,
praised her beauty, talent and good sense, noticed
all the civilities and hospitalities with which she was
greeted; hut that “corner of land” she asked for,
and the easy indifference v\ itii which she cast aside
the liberal subscription made up for her, equivalent
to tiie value of the aforesaid corner of land, created
a suspicion in our mind that she was not exactly
what she represented herself to he. Shukspoare
says,
“Men should he what they seem,”
and women also; and by this rule we should infer,
all things duly considered, that Miss Vespucci's
coinerot land” covered ot iir objects somewhat of
a political and personal character. We have not
been much conversant with the gay licentiousness
of the Court of France since the reign of Lotus XV.
and although in later periods there have been no Ma
dame Pompadours or De Mainleiions, openly exer
cising influence in their Court circles, nevertheless
tuut guv Court has not been without some scandal —
the difference only has been a little more prudence
and discretion in making particular display's. It
was desirable that one of the Xloyal Dukes,'which
one we do not tax ourselves to remember, should
forma matrimonial alliance with some Continental
Princess, which has since taken place ; and we are
not without suspicion tiiat Signora Vespucci was
rather un obstacle, in some way, to that desirable al
liance, and her absence became necessary. How to
bring about that event was not a very easy task : on
the Continent, or even in England, there was con
stant intercourse kept up—post offices and post
chaises, rail roads ami locomotives. America was
somewhat more remote, and a capital excuse fora
visit to the New W orld might he found in a claim for
a corner of land, given to the descendant of one of
tiie first discoverers ot that aforesaid land.
Miss \ espucci arrives in this country —consigned
to the polite attention ofiMous. Pointois, the French
Minister, and through him is introduced into the first
society, dines with the President, chats with the Se
nators, takes tea w.th the ladies, and is the. admired
and courted guest of all the polite circles—the Minis
ter’s carriage is every day at her door, and tiie news
papers teem with glowing descriptions of her heautv,
taste and intelligence—the petition for the “corner
ol land,” exceedingly well written, is presented to
Congress—the lady travels throughout tiie Union,
every where received with courtesy and great civili
ty?—Congress, for constitutional reasons, cannot
grant her that “corner of land,” hut a very liberal
private subscription is made up for her in money.—
Well, in the course of a short time, the Prince marries.
Pointois, a gentleman of moderate political influence,
is suddenly promoted to be Ambassador to Constan
tinople, a high diplomatic station, with great outfit
and noble title. Miss Vespucci makes her curtesy
to the American people, declines receiving their mo
ney, it was not the girt ot the nation, and
sails off to Europe. Now, as our friend Paul Prv
W sa - v > * s “very misterious” throughout.—
If signora Vespucci had been animated bv so much
j attachment to the country discovered by her illustri
-1 ous ancestor, as to petition for a corner of land, and
■ ask to become an American citizen, whv not pur-
I chase and settle upon tiiat land, when m:unsto mir
| chase had been so liberally extended to her/ Why
; leave that dear and cherished land, first discovered
by V espucci, and return to dilapidated Europe, when
here her path was strewn with roses, with open hands
and confiding hearts? She is no doubt a verv clever
woman, who, having gone through the part assigned
her with a grace, now returns home to obtain the
reward. Some would call her an adventurer—others
may doubt whether she had any claim at all to the
name or origin of a Vespucci. We call her a skilful
diplomatist, and Monsieur Dc Pointois a very suc
cessful Ambassador, who merits the kind conside
ration of Le Grand Monarqne.
It would have been a rare joke, indeed, ifCongress
had been caught in the traj) and granted her"that
“corner of laud.” Mr. Clay, we presume, soon as-
I certained that she had no intention to squat on onr
j land at all, and must have had some inklings of her
j final destination.
We are a glorious people to be humbugged hv
i titled foreigners, but on the whole we humbug them
iin our turn. We nibble at the tails of their nobilitv,
j and we make them pay for it in the end.
«nt—p——— —j
HE J£ABE3ISSIA tI 5 liO V WORKS,
. are now prepared to receive orders for the following
I description of work, viz :
Mill Gearing of every variety and pattern,
j Paper, Oil and Cotton Press Screws.
Rail Road Castings, of ail descriptions.
Bark and Cob Mills.
Cooking Stoves, Hollow Ware, and all other castings
made at furnaces at the north.
All descriptions of turning and fitting done in the best
manner, and patterns made to order for any castings re
quired, at short notice.
The Company would say, they intend furnishing work
equal in quality and appearance to any furnished in the
northern states, and on more reasonable terms than they
can be procured anywhere else. They are, also, now
making exertions to manufacture Bar Iron, which will be
! in operation in the course of two months. Orders respect
fully solicited. J. VAN BUREN, Agent.
Clarksville, Habersham coufffy, Ga. 125 m!6
lIEAL ESTATE FUR SALE At the hue
JS-W public sales of TOWN LOTS in Hamburg, S. C.,
but a small portion of the number offered were disposed
of. The owners of said property bein? desirous to close
sales at aa early day, now offer for sale the lots remaining
unsold, at reduced rates and liberal terms. The situation
of the property offered is as follows :
On Market-street.
6 Lots improved, 54 by 200 feet.
7 do not improved. 54 by 200 feet.
On Mechanic-street.
3 Lots improved, 50 by 106 feet.
13 do. not improved. 50 by 196 feet.
On Second-street.
13 Lots not improved, 50 by 196 feet.
On Centre-street.
1 Lot 50 by 200 feet.
On Liv i nsrswo rth-stree t.
21 Lots and fractions of Lots.
Also, 7 wharf Lots, that may be made valuable, and five
sections of Laud within a mile of the town. For furthet
particulars apply to ROBERT McDOXALD. Agent.
Augusta, June 27 tht 4
JAC K SHEPPARD. —Just received and for
sale by THOMAS RICHARDS.
~ 6-AUiLE .V PIKEAIX HOTEL |
iJL ;! ' r: «i ;i^°vg iNjaiiaodiuas and elegant HOTEL will
.ie rented for one or more years from the first duv
, us October next. Por terms, applv to
E. BUSTIN', Sec’v & Trea.vr.
’ April 2 |4l
sckoojj rioo.iis a\:> kwbl-
J LING lOH RENT.— Those .suitable and well j
.I—■* IT .situated ROOM? on Reynold and ffclntosh-sts,, ;
j with the adjoining dwelling lately occupied by Airs. Ever- i
| ton aud now by Airs. Chapman, from the first of October !
I next ' R. CAMPBELL,
i i i-C 3 163
• ' The Chronicle & Sentinel will copy the above 3 timns.
1 1 JWij, S 4 Ai3Si »S'i> Aftk >lO PEL,—-i'he subseri
> jjoiLyt her would respectfully inform Ins friends and the
t public, that he has recently titled out this new es
tablishment at considerable expense, for the accommoda
tion of TRANSIENT PERSONS who may favor him with
their patronage—he has provided good stables and prov ol
der, and a careful and attentive ostler. His table will be
furnished with the best tiie county affords, and from unre
in itted attention and diligence to the business, he hopes to
1 shaie a lib oral p itronage. Persons wishing to leave their
! hors - and take the cars, can be assured of the best atten
tion tu their horses -..id on the most reasonable terms.
THOS. S. ROGERS.
; Wurrenton, April 24 IG2 th 9 [ap27
UAG I, Si E NAi, <S A.
!*lpS —Pile subscriber has become the entire owner of
larve HOTEL. It is newly fitted up. with an
additional number of large rooms for families, and is well
adapted for their comfort and couveni Mice. I have also
| extensive Stables, with water in lite lot.
My fo’'mer experience in this line of business at the Ma
! tlison Springs, will enable me. I trust, to give general sat
-1 isfactioa. WILLIAM M. MORTON.
Ap 27 3c 162
/--A athen^
ji!l!p8 O v.— The sitliseriber, thankful for past fat ors, would
inform his friends, and the public generally, that his I
house has undergone so.ua recent improvements, and his :
rooms are fitted up in a ue it and com r, rtable stifle, for the 1
i act onnnodntioaof BOARDERS OR TRANSIENT VTSI- j
j rolls. He hopes by unremitted attention to business,
j tiiat none who arc fond of good order and quiet, shall leave !
his bouse dissatisfied. ~ W.M. L. MITCHELL.
up 6 rn4 144
jj.trr—A
HIADISO.V 9PRSNQS.
MADISON SPRINGS has changed owners, and
i .a. the present proprietor of this fashionable watering I
place, who isno v filling them up in a -uiierior stvle, will
be able to accommodate about 390 persons, in a manner i
which he hopes will entitle him to the future patronage of 1
h.s visiters. The old buildings are undergoing a thorough
repair, and ue vones being put up—the roads leading to the |
springs will bo made sate and pleasant lor carriages—new •
avenues are opened, and various other improvements are 1
in progress, which will add much lo the comforts and
amusement of visiters.
Arrangements h ive been in ide with Mr. 11. N. Wilson,
to put a superior line of coaches between Athens and the
Springs,so that with the present arraiiiremeuts of the Geor
gia Rail Road the time of travelling from Augusta to the
Springs will not exceed 20 hours.
I hey will ue opened on the Ist of June, for the reception
ol visiters, and the following moderate scale of charges '
observed: Board, by the mouth, ft 25: children and servants 1
half price. DANIEL MORRISON, Proprietor. •
Feb 13 qg
O' T:e Columbus Sentinel, Savannah Georgian, Talla
hassee Floridian, and Athens Banner, will copy the above j
weekly until the first of June.
<GJEOiT«i : A ISA 33. ROii).
gx"! Tl, i
-N Jpg I
]TS|AY PASSENGER LINE RESUMED.—On and after I
-h'-OV Tuesday next, Feb. IStii, a passenger ear will leave |
Augusta every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday at 8 a. m.
Greensboro’every Monday,Wednesday ana Friday, 8 a.m.
and arrive at each place about half past 4 r. m.
Office Transportation, Feb, 11 98 Fl 2
T RAVE 3, E EISB- Atteutioa.
RAGLAND, respectfully informs
■* ■■— —the public, that In* is now running a new
and splendid line of FOUR HORSE POST COACHES,
(tri-weekly,) from Greensboro’to Cassville, via Madison,
Cot ington, Decatur, and Marietta.
Connecting from Cassville to Spring Place,Rossville and
Nashville and Knoxville, Teau.
Also, connecting a liuerunningto McDonough, Fayette
ville, and N3vV!i ui, and from Cassville to Rome.
Leave Greensboro’ evtev 3loaduy, Wednesday, and Fri
day mornings at 2 o’clock, A. ?,!.
Seats can be secured at the General Stage Office, Au
i gusta. Office one door below Eagle <fc Pheenix Hotel Bar
Room. C. A. MILLER, Agent.
Feb 18 103
STAGE IiINE From An- ,
: gusta, (via Edgefield Court House) to ;
| c - —*—. Columbia, three times a week.—DOUG- |
, LAS,RIPLEY & CO., re&pcc.ufully inform llieir friends \
j and the public that they are now i uniting a tri-weekly line |
j ofSTAGES to Columbia, South Carolina, leaving Angus- ;
ta on Mondays. Thursdays and Saturdays, at 3A. M. and
arriving next day at 8 A. M. resting for the night at Roll’s, ;
fifteen miles this side of Columbia. Having good teams i
and fine coaches, travellers wall find it to their interest to 1
take this rote. ly 114 March 12
UNITED STATES MAIIL I
NASHVILLE, Tenn.—H. N. j
Kif.-Vv. —Wilson respectfully informs the public !
that his splendid line of Four Horse Post Coaches, is run- ;
ning from Greensboro’ to Spring Place, Ga., via Green- |
ville and Cassville, in connexion with Col. Ramsey’s Line I
to Ross’Landing and Nashville, and Maj. Wells’Line to
j Athens and Knoxville, Tenn.
Faro to Cassville §l2 00 }
I “ “ Spring Place 17 00 j
Leaves Greensboro’ on the arrival of the Rail Road Car? i
i from Augusta, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
Travelling time to Spring Place 29 hours.
“ “ “ Nashville 65 “ |
j [JUT Seats can be secured on application to
C. If. GOODMAN, Agent.
m 23 Cm 132 Globe Hotel, Augusta, Ga.
: GBEENYILLIi! AND A§H>
MAIL LINE OF FOUR HORSE
1 POST COACHES—Through in threedays
from Augusta, Ga., to Ashvilie, N. C. via. Edgefield C. H.. i
; S. C. Liberty Hill, Cedar Springs, and Abbeville C. IL, !
■ there resting l:>r the night, and crossing the Piedmont line i
j ol tour horse Post Coaches, and then to Anderson, Pendle
| ton, Pickensville, and then to Greenville, S. C., there rest- I
ing torthe night, thence to Ashvilie, there intersecting the ■
I line of four horse Post Coaches to Warm Sprinrrs, N. C.,
I and White Sulpher Springs, Va,, and then to Knoxville,
j Tenn., and Lexington, Kentnekv.
Leaves An trust a, Monday’s, Thursday’s, and Saturday’s
i at 3 o’clock, A. M., arrives at Greenville the following day’s,
I at7 o’clock, P. M., Leaves Greenville, Monday’s Thurs
i day’s and Saturday’s at 4 o’clock, A. 31., and arrives at
Ashvilie, at 7 o’clock, P. M.
The above line is stocked with new Troy Safety-Coaches,
superior horses, and experienced drivers, and under the
immediate control of its proprietors, one of which may be
louud at their office, at the Globe Hotel. Augusta, the other
at Greenville, or some point on the route. The accommo- j
dationof the traveller is the first, consideration, relying
solely upon its merits for support from the travelling pub
lic. and owned by one concern throughout.
This line affords inducements to the traveller afforded i
by no other in this country.—Try it, and we think it will j
prove itself worthy of vour patronage.
DOUGLASS <fc RIPLEY, J
ml 9 28 Proprietors. j
WHOLEJiALK
BOOT & SHOE WARE- s
_ house. i
Tne undersigned has es
tableshed himself in the city of Augusta, for the transaction j
of the above business, and is connected with an extensive !
northern manufacturer, from whom he is constantly re
ceiving large invoices of the various articles in his line, of
the best qualities, manufactured expressly for the southern
trade, which are offered to dealers and planters on the most :
reasonable terms.
He is also prepared to fill larce orders at th° very lowest
prices, at short notice. A share of patronage is respectful
ly solicited. S. P>. BROOK?,
N 0.334 Eroad-st.. onposite the Planters’ Hotel.
Feb 19 6m 104
1 A BOLT PILIiSAXD
-J-**- I’HLlll Ei- I'KCTS.—Price reduced to Twenty-five
: cents per box.—A vegctublc umt universal Medicine, proved
| *»y experience ol thousands to be, when properly persever
ed V, iib. acEHT.uN cure in every form oftba only one dis
■ case, all hav lag the same origin, and invariably arise from
| tbo I NIVEKSAL ROOT of all disease, namely, IMPURITY or
I IMPERFECT circulation of the BLOUD."
! 111 a period of little more than three years in the United
Stales, they have restored to a state of health and enjoy -
1 men?, over ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND persons, who
\» ere given over e.s incurable by Physicians of the first rank
| and standing'. audio many cases where every other remedy
h id been report jd to in \ am, * J
la all cases of Pain or Weakness, whether it be chronic
j or recent, whether it he deafness oi pain in the side, wlieth
. er i\ he frpm constitutional or someimmediatecauso, wheth
; er it be from int -rnal or external injury, it w ill be cured by
! persevering in tii“ use of these PILLS.
Tiie great principle of “PURUING” is beginning to bo
appreciated. It is so ni 1 much more convenient to take an
Occasional dose of half a dozen Pills, and bo always well,
thin to send far a Doctor and be bled, blistered, and saliva
’ tad, certainty thu! if you arc not killed, you will
be sure to si'ivo months o! miserabie weakness, and the only
one w iio is h "ii-'r.tt-'d is your Docti-r. Look at tliediffer
l ence between i.,-* appearance ot those two persons—one
has been treated by > our regular practitioner—see how pale
| ana debilitated he is; see how the shadow of death throws
: his solitary glance from his emaciated countenance; see
how he trembles in every limb; his eye-sank; his teeth de
i stroved; Ins constitution, perhaps, irrecoverably gone—
I yet, just hear how he arrogates to hiniselfcrcdit. He says,
| “most inveterate case oflu er com plaint’’—“nothing but the
. most energetic remedies sm cd him.” Energetic measures?
i. e. Mercury and Bleeding ruined his constitution, better
say. Soto save l;fo you imist half poison with that comfort
er of tiie teeth and gum.-—MERCURY—and positively
make a man miserable the sad remainder of hiscxisteuce
j th>s is called curing-. Shocking folly.
Let ns now look at \ our“purgod” man—the man who lias
| taken Braudrctii’s i’dis lor Liver Complaint—lie has tho
firm elastic tread of conscious strength; his countenance is
clear ami s -reiie; his eye is fall and sparkling, w ith the
i letding ol new life and animation; he Inis been confined a
I Idays to Ins bed, but tie used nothing but the TRUE
lid ANiin L i il S PILLS, and soon ruse without anv inju
ry being sustained by ins constitution. Instead of being for
months ~i a wea.v state, he will be stronger alter helms en
tirely recovered from the attack, because his Moot! and flu
! ids have become purified, and having' purged away the old
i and impure fluids, the solids are thereby renovated, and ho
is not borne down by useless particles, but has renewed his
! life ami body both.
The principle of purging with Brandi et IP* Pills, removes
I nothing but the useless and decayed particles from the body
' —the morbid and corrupt humors of the blood—those liu
; mors w hich cause disease—they impede the functions of
t ,ie liver w heu they settle upon the muscles, produce rheu
matism; or, upon the nerv es, produce gout; or, upon tho
lung's, produce consumption; or, upon the intestines cos
tiveuess; or, upon the lining of the Mood vessels, apoplexy
I and paralysis, and all the train of disorders so melancholy
I to the miderer and all who behold them.
| Vs, purging the.- e humors from the body is the true cure
for all these complaints, and every other form of disease;
I this is no mere assertion, it is a demonstrable truth, and
1 i aeii day il is extending itself; far mid wide il is becuniiii"-
known and more and more appreciated.
The cure by purging may more depend upon the laws
which produce sweetness or purity, thrill may be generally
imagined. Whatever tendsto stagnate will produce sic It
■ ness,because it tends to putrefaction; therefore, the ucces
-1 sity ofeonstant exercise is seen.
When constant exercise cannot he used FROM ANY
1 PAUSE, the occasional use of opening medicine is AB
SOLUTELY required. Thus the conduits of the CLoot y
j t : ie fountain of life, firo kn]>t free from those impurities
| which would prevent its steady current ministering health.
; Thus, morbid humors are prevented from becoming mixed
| with it. It is nature which is thus assisted through the
j means and outlets which she has provided for herself.
Dr. Brandetii’s Principal Office is 5311 Broadway,
New \ ork. His minor Oilices are at
Philadelphia — l‘s Chesaut and 8 North Eighth streets.-
Boston —lo Hanover street, (only place in Boston.)
Baltimore—Bo South Charles street.
Richmond, Va.— l9s Main street.
Albany —Corner of Preen and Hudson-streets.
Pittsburg, V *. —120 Wood street.
Louisville, Ky.—ll 9 Fourth street.
St. Louts, Mo.—soV Market street.
New Orleans —S Old Levee.
Montreal—fill Notre Dame street.
Charleston, S. C. —70 Meeting street.
I These, offices arc for the exclusive sale of the Bran-'
| dreth Vegetable universal Pills, where they can at all times
■ be obtained in large or small quantities.
| IT A fresh supplyof these celebrated Pills has just been
i received, and can be had at the
CONSTITUTIONALIST OFFICE,
Or at the book-store of
j J, W, &, T. S. STOY, Broad st.
i CTReceollect no Druggist is authorized to sell the gen
-1 uinc Braudreth Pills. July 18
: Jpl 2 J6 U !> « A.i TI -SSA 3* M A.rl MU
i CONORS! I GCA L SOLUTlON — Warranted to cure
; ir.Jiiiednys. This incomparable and invaluable remedy so
long known, and used with such unparalelled success in
j the Canadas for the last JO years, appears to need no pane
; gyric. Its operation upon the human system is such that
j it invariably acts like a charm, for the relief and radical
j cure of a certain common and disagreeable “ills the flesh is
I heir to.”
j This prize obtains its own name from the certain success
: which has attended it through all of its trying circum
! stances, namely, “five days”—the same success which fol
lowed it in a northern latitude still obtains in a moro
southern. Theformulaor receipt was obtained at great ex
pense intrigue and hazard by M. Cheveres, from the cele
brated Indian Chief Wabenothe, orGreat .Moon, whilst he,
with others was pursuing the lucrative Fur bushier-' iu the
north-west with the Indians. Wabeuoshe prized highly
and use it with invariable success throughout his two tribes.
Its known and valued virtues have already enriched to an
almost incredible extentthc children of this warlikeprince,
not only by actual sale of the article itself to individuals,
but by parting with copies of his receipt at enormous prices
to the Chief of every tribe of Indians in America, with a
solemn promise to the Great Spirit, never to divulge the
“art of its composition until lie sleeps with his fathers,”
although free to use it in their respective tribes, which
) places it in the hands of every Indian who rely with, I
m iy suy, religious confidence on its curable powers.
Below is a copy of the translation as near as it be angli
j sized, of the deed given by VVabenoshe, to M. Che veret,
! when he purchased the original recipe, and had twice as
! sisted the Chirf himself through the tedious manipulatory
| process of manufacture. Few white men would credit
; the length of time which is consumed in preparing the ar
; tide for immediate use
TRANSLATION.
“I, Wabenoshe, Chief of the nations Ottowa and Chip
pewa, for the love and good feeling which I have for my
white friend >l. Clievcret, (for he has done many tood
things for me and my people,) I save to him my greatest
! cure for tiie had sickness which my children have had
sent among them as a punishment by the Great Spirit, and
hope tiiat in hi c hands it may do much good, and make
him very rich.”
Sismed WABINOSHE, his X mark.
Witness APPAHO, his x mark.
EVERETT LAYMAN,
HILLAM MCAKIE,
J. B. ROY.
K. O. DUPUIS,
J. S. CARDINAL.
This medicine, I warrant by this publication, under a
penalty of 85,000, not to contain one particle of corrosive
preparation. It ispurely vegetable in its essences. Its first
and prominent virtue is to subdue every vestige of inflam
mation, and then acts mildly and copiously as a diuretic;
thereby holding within itself, every requisite virtue, for
i tiie subduct ion of this loathsome malady—and every regu
lar graduate in medicine, w ill sustain the assertion, that
copious diuresis ami reduction of inflation; are the only
* two things necessary to effect a sound and radical cure,
j The most peculiar virtue of the “Cinq Jours,” is in this,
: that w herever it alone has been used to affect a cure, none
of those tenacious and disagreeable consequences which
almost invariably results from the sudden cure of Conor*
, rlicca. have been known to obtain such a stricture, hernia.
: humoralis, incontinence, and a swarm of other of the most
; loathsome, perplexing, and disagreeable diseases, conse
; quent upon erroneous diagnosis and treatment of Conor-
I rluea.
Those affected are requested to call and try for them
selves. If the prescriptions are well followed and fail to
: cure, the money will in every case lie returned.
\ on can do what von ulease and eat what vou please.
To be had at GARVIN & HAINES. No 232, Broad-sf.,
who are the only authorised Atrents in Augusta. All orders
addressed to them, will be promptly attended to.
For sale, also, by Wm.B. Wells & Co. Druggists, Athens-
Jan 11 ly 71