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—iii am ii i in r
ABOLITION—I NT ATI’ VTION OF THE IH)
Eli Ai, U (III; LEADERS OF Till'. SOI 11.
to tut nnx join m n'ITT I
Sir. The most extraordinary sp»*ri«rl© ever rx
hihited in political warfare, is now witnessed m
the ri'nltin ilion of ihivrholdrr* in the s -' 'H' "'**•
AlmiilionisU nf the North, fir Hi© pa | ■>'*■ ' 1
I fig a President of Hi© I'Slot* *. i *
eal men of your creed should *arr:fi.© '' ? fM,r ‘ l
nary interest* of the romnn iriy I ■ who o ““‘V *
lon-, m their imp ...©-pled Mr.j: © f»r power, t not
n! nil ►•in.risirc; bnl that m© ■ ;•»«».* < rn- ►h0,.!.!
enter into modi ■*. i - ' r »fd. wi:h
fanatical «rt, wI om pnnrif h*• »*t» |U« .1 l hr f-fumhi
t on of Mo n ty it.** f. nnd fiMMien. ti *l on y tlmii
I'inprrty, hot ihe i'* of Hieir wiviauml eh. Siren.
i. tiltt*o!nl« l) »i*ioufid*ng.
TIhI the ohj- ft oI the iirj; (*onv< niton,
in | re To rr-ng (General Harris;*!; to I k nry * lav. wa
to neenre the vote* of the \o »i;Ji'»mst*. no caudal
•mil ha** the linn ithnod to d©fiV. Th© \ ho'.oioiiisil
fhrm-’elv" . every where exulMn h e<.nn > i"H*ri.'
of thr* ml] •m e whieh eoi'.'< 1 them to . .ntrollln
dension of that hodv.nnd !« o’ t . u ' the hnr'.'O
per of tin d »y, not far distant. win n the j ;w©r o
the nation hall he wielded hy il • r ‘rind*
What prireijile ofhone ty or j * • *iimu eoiih
hi\e indm-ed nnv Soii'h. rn mm exco to-/
in the I'-ul coalition, m.d j in Ini *h wrh it.* -'
w lioro every n "aMire tend* in th .!#. tuief ;**n ofnl
that i> dear to them, it Is unpo* idle for nn mi!' mi
Oil* nr* dto eoneeive, Prinetp’©, ►»*»r»» n Ibxihh
principle, repelling promptly, n- i* • filed i;;> i
the tainted hreey.o, ’ tin* a j p on. !i of I hc» .• enntri
vrr* *»f degoln'in ami d aih. i* the only way n
\\l eh the South <nn escape tin blo-dy
whirl: .ire in j reparation. Henry ( lay ** t in f 1 .n
r« -peel, the h.d.i utid undaiinUd ehinnj mn of in
I - t* and her wifely; he had •;-* ki non j»n n man
who “. eon.ed to j a Her in a don hie sens©. mil • hen
In eouuirynen out of llnnr nrfr ■ !,*• w.i* ,
I < e
raiism; Ih il truly in \ our • . i ri of ih • I • 11 * r
i oil’d have nopporl* d him with i» l»‘*neei |»n**e,
n(i rw iil r r.lhmi.iim. 11. wrn »h « oh r. ihe \
hndheendeh at* d. tin i v%. i M * l I. *..
ii. ii, ■ 1 ! 11
have optioned, end w ih a Mro, p h ■ d rr * Med, Ihe
,rnoln -of thi ! Hem ... I • their »nf*i 0
would, on that fuhjerl nt h :.M, hn%e pre .-r\<•■! ,
, it union nn mg their * % n nenplt ,whi h wo 1 1
I vt rendered them iimnrihle in defenee of tlici
lerervrd r.idprt and eon* tin 1 1* power *.
Hut (I d ll’ re.d i *• hut* hi tli J.itraued ii.
only men whom von could lioiiehtiy inpport wa
i 'i»nih» iid, in. Ifi r whnl' /*’■ flu ekn - ' ■ '
■ it 1 V't
tv in tin Soutii ahaiidoi.i'd i'n ir frnrd; and I •Jir.e*
» liampioii, n, llw In.; e < f a uinon at tin pol!< wit
th i . who kiniid rca Iy with lhi ir»l •■ 1 r» n I fcf •v»
|o sI;i*• yon |o iho ln-ari. nod eol lln - th **nin '•! you
lel Iren! Thin* ilm null i i
1 .^m ji* moral jio’.vt r, i'• m’i i * | 1 •• • ** *" 1 •' ,ll
n> vof n •!.*, i- di; i led an Iml u . while I *••• •m up
* <n< n ni'hiii;' on s.uhr' n s .t* d Impet* ..n 1 v.li !
ted fefOC-ity.
| « l„,rg"' yon, »ir, with h ■- . - !-n 'iue, w i I ’
(| ,y■W' |; h : I 1 ' ' r ''. ipi. l;- .> , •'».* "
the pni.eip 'l ageti’h to tej, 1 r • II • '.\c P • I * ;
so .«!'•( to the SlOt< I i.'l j . ople wle in yon ni par
none ,m. 1.1.n.e y n w oh i i’n v, \ ■ ' * .
W lilt /. Il' I M arl / h h'l' 1 r\!‘< I'■ ’•'t- l‘ • 1 I h | 'I.
I iif m il.me a I'.e-i-'mt !*v’ 11 * !’>nii \>< •■*l l .«
... o, !,* ni ‘Jim Son h. nod (he Ahidpioln Ir* of 1
S'.»r !i. a p di. y v\liii *» ' p- ■•• -»**• K ’
haMdeiifl'.-d and h. and, nt 110 leel ol l.« t
imp! ir dde,nn I uleeplcn* foe!
I dolin’, in kr tins rlan*. v.-.th 'it the proof
Mhe ri'i'.heutu iiy of tin-f-'llow Ii :• ii'iw at h ,
I. !; vi», in ver herii-'eni. *1 l»- \mi, ui.h-Mipli nh.
bee u1 r m nth*, h- lore the I lie, \ /
“V. 4ill M. I .111' If > 1.1 •
; ; I** The UT.d f, r> innd. nn I \e ( oinnniiei
ly Ihe 0 11 j»o.* 1 1 mii 11 mhera of ( i
h ivn taken tho liberty of np; u tn.j v» uan I seen
live and ( ’orr.>p .riding ('oinMi:fi «• l*.r your . oim
IV, and V'r- have lhe limeT ~f , nefoMUU a pro-pee
in. for iho Mnl * nnn Wn r ■ »mrr *ndih it , -
per to llio - nfifl •:i ! - i poll of lln nppniirnil
1,1 ih.* \drninisfraH'iri iliroierhonl I hr* romitry
Th. commilleo ii'! eh mneh im. rtmn o lon . ein*
r.il ren'iin'll of the ,'! dis- in i», and olher p <I.H
. il p.mijddetN, ealndnied In eul ; ten lln* pnhln
'i In ruh iiln r w - h in ty pi-" nn
t in ! we dntlhl n t. e<.iiMilerm- ll.e ehoupiiesN mi l
nlnliiy of (lie pip. r, l!ny will tie many,' wnl he en
Ii I d, (if.ilia, lo . 1 1 Mn h j.aiiij h . I
V, . ' .
enre In aid in. in ourelloilM lo res. iie the A«!»»»hum
trillion of ii e I•••%«-rtmi«'fit from iho liinuU of tin
prcKont irnheeilo and eorrepl ineumheiil.s. \Sul
llieaid n| nn hot.e*>l and leirleia lln eel
fori*, wn liii-!, will l»e ►iiee.o slol. We urn a wan
ih ,) ihe accept nno <*i i!.i> nppnintinrnt may unit
j.-. j yntl mi Hiine Karrifiee: \*nii p,lri »ti m i» i
t till', l. i.t l’ 11.1 faille, dial ll will he lam < wilh el,e. r
J * due *h , lln eoiiM'l* ration that we are in lln* her
viee oi an i. jureil and , ru>heil p op e, shonid am
mute ii* ni Iho use o| every lionorah 1 - , rn >n li
, ■ ~ i . iiimuii ol .j el in vie w rn p. u r.sTott
»llo\ o|f T ill! I• O V I’tN M h N T T» Tilt: IIAY.S Os IIKI
I'A'l'll 10 r I'll K; HU NTH.
\ our u ledient herv.n I ,
U. (o.rliind, I .a I n Sa!loiwl
John Hell, ’I Tn
.1 \| iln . \ t h r, IVrin.
Thn». I orwin, < io, J. (( lark. .N
*">l ll.ttrmnell, N t onniiiilee.”
Tie* fiel of y Mir a* oeiiti ni, a-* our ol a gram
rlrelioneering eo mr:iee I rthew hoie I inon will
the cemleiue,i w In. e Halin '- rr.- ippt-nd.d In the
p”per, l,a* been eonfi'im d hy the pni i nan mu of sun
dry oilmr p ipiTh he ino- Iho Fame m -nature ,an
ih eoiiehiMv * ly i >1 ih!r lied.
I , n»*mig «v-r |!te ; • i l ,. •I>’ »• fa el, th* i 1 1, <• nnioil
ipa wtiN a •pointed i- lln '■ 1 d |nly in ( nttg chi
. . m•i ». ... . Iv. "■• , . . the i tra
I.ul Mndiiionint- from the .Ninth, 1I - • 1.. * the p.ditn a
rl,a,ne'er of the m Utln ih ol do* eommilUe them
nelve*, nn eoindusiN e e\ideneo of die 1- nl eoinhina
ti ni I lauo eh.ir^ej.
1 ■ ni. iiml h>■ • he p oof i low that no '*
that) TilK Hl', of ll.n. roi dee u 1... ih la ho mi
night and dav In overihr.-w the. Vtlnem irn'i •• t,
i i i 1 i , , , .
i.;> \r.ni I HUM * I >.
•nil M \ N SMiHI. t . ii.e lo iho I ar of ti e pro
p'o and nl ale hy w ml re, hi • l title yon ate the iom
r i. of J '1 ilotlN ii, mhehiet ,n * lln ''■< v. I, h
your ein nhir* and haml ullh, and ahiov • her • -, li
i * jiron'e to voio lor yur * uidalaie I r iho I’ren
.!« oe\! W In n y*m w« re a e.indnl'ito fortho mm
ni t ongrehM now all hy v n. d. . Mora.
Cowles, I* Oanfiehl, and John I ■ • • * r. h, •*.» cum
mtliee iipp.iinled J» y the llxe. nlue Commilleo c
Iho t oim •( ti, ul V
dai.al "Hart Id id, doe'i I, I pul to you die fdl
luWiup ipieslionh, \ i/
*J. Are yon m lavor of die i,inr.-• «te iih ihli n
of►! ivery in the Him del of ( «-'umhia '
•*J. Are yon oppohevl to dons i n into ll e 1 n; >i
of any new Stale whose I 'om-iiiu:i >n (oleial«'.> sl.i
very;”’
I he following in nil e\' ia el ir.-m \ Ur n p V, dal
cd l.tlehliehl. Alateli I.'di, I ■ v .
* I feel no dillii'iilty m eoiamumeali' my view;
loiiehing queHimns of nuh pntalde t. * lit, when
there eun lie «»i'/or roiu <-m . nun. ri.u r,am
hiieli o her mutter.* as are of a nature m> plain am
pal; 1 dde that the whole i ominnmiy, * penally wi I
ii*, will he likely to mine in die same result.
* I ran thereioro nay that, m eouimon with lliost
who have had an ajpotey in hvineio;’, my mum* he
fore die pnhlie, I eomndi r • h,\n y a yieal mu
eryingf evil, the ahro.'ation of who hi* a •( , on* niu
Illation devoutly to he wished,‘ that U I* a sad emu
inenlary on tho«e prineip'esof freedom and equal
ity wllieh were insurihe.l hy our anee t.»r >as ;
r** • lit lot upon our instilii{io;oi, that the w-milh of th
CoiisliUition conferring upon Cm-re-* the powi
‘in e\ernse exeluuive legislalmn m all eases what
soever’ over the |),'iri l ofA lin ihia, ire Mtliieionl
ly broad In rlollto that hod* wil.ll power In iiniuhi
late, (should they deem il erpadieni. ll.u . \ 1 at iln
seat of tloverinuenl; that the intiodiiul oii of a i- r
eign, nnlependetu and so\ ereign Stale into onr I n
ion ik totally unoiithorizod hy the Constnolion; an
rs n were odn rwise, the measure would he inexpe
dienl il ihoetleel wouiil f»e to extend and nygrax at
the disease whu h till would extirpate, if j os.'ihh
from our system; and especially do I think that tin
people should enj y the unalienable rr**his ol speech
petition and the pre.", that these snrrcd immuniin
ou-hl not to he trifle 1 w nl», nor frittered away, ilia
n . tyrannous majority Humid establishan'Athertoi
pa-,’ nor lawless mob trample under lV*ot pea> eahlt
uitd unufTendinp eitiArnn assembled to «on. enlruit
upon the dark recesses o| slavery ail the ttlidgenct
of reason, religion, and tradi
* With respect to Hit* admission of new States ndc
ratio- slavery l»» a participation .-I the Ides.* ~
the Federal compact, 1 would observe that n - su., ’
application vxill be made, except hy tin* T.- rn *r\
of Florida, for many years to come; and u she slur
pr,s r.l herself, ok \rkansa.s did, with a l'onstitnt. ,j
tie .‘tying to her legislature the jMWtrnf ctnmcip,
lion, and passing an irrex ersdde sc nt nice ..j hoi. !
a_ r e againnl a hapless race, I should dread the to
MKMsdulity of giving hem place uiuou*; ihcstaruu
the Union-**
'l'j> the same questions your rniicngnr, Mr. IToi k
xvav, guvo the following answer, \
“Jn reply to your first quesli »n. I have no hesitn
lion in saying that, believing n> I do, in tin* right u
Congrtts to ahohsli al.tvery in the District of Co
lunibia, I am in favor of i*> alndition as soon ns snel
n measure can be accomplished, consistently will
ts, good of iho whole country. Two res dntioin
psssed by tlie Inst Legislature, bad my hearty mp
port unJ approbation, and embody my m niiinrin*
on this subject They were in the wards follow
ing.-
"Kcsoli'cJ, That Congress has, ~y the eonstitn
lion, power lo abolish slavery ami the slave trade
ni iho District of Columbia and cho Territories.
*• Hcsolvetl, Thai it ts the duty of Congr? s» to
r,rr. i-o I!.P some, as soon ns it ran lip ilono ron
: . .y with I lie host good of llio whole e.mmry
“ i’o your second question, 1 reply, that I am not
in favor of lit® admission ol any new Stale into
the I iiiun. w hose constitution tolerates slavery.”
These, and similar replies from your nssonates
on the Federal Whig tiekeu satisfied the Abolitiun
,„l(| secured to you their votes, and placed you in
* 7Sh* C. CLARK, stand np. and tell Air. Colls,
and the people of the South, .'hat v»« ineunt by
your address to the ele.-tors of Chenango county,
voluntarily written on the :<d day of .November,
zrvu/jutu-'J mm »■ ■■r rTrii- iw.-.
>- Is.'D, while von were n candidate for iho scat you
n,iw hold, from which th© following is an extract,
viz:
“ Th© right of petition is d©nr. and fernred »»• the
n Arnrrican pmpl©. Its rejection by Hie Hrit.sh
h < rown w :*n on© enu*o of srrioiiH eoiuplnint by our
■ Krvidultorniry fathers I wi ! never consent to ts
:■ denial or abridgment; hut sustain il in its fullest
i hlitnde, without jrferenre to condition or color
*- *• The f xdnMvi- right given hy the CnnsMtn j.*n
•t to Congress, to Irgi.ln'e f..r th© Disliict of Co'urn*
d li, author./.*s tint h» djr to abolish sluvr ry in tli it
a Ihstrei! 'i*be period xx hen that p»»vv-r w.l he nter
»• ris©.l, I trust <“ n itrefTOte; and <x h©n that m-fiod
ir arrix er.. should ! hold n rent in 1 ' r.grees, In© np*
a, : peats of the it ©, ilk I ur* v , nt<d the oppressed,
shall n< she ma*4' in .li
ft, Isy rov er:ly » r i’n ; .!. j '* n r onp Hi©
• - \hn|i'ior r |r, \ »*»» i il, n , ..nd became
••I the nf i’• 'V iCn - ■ nr.d upon
is the grand IV.li r.il J’\ * Cfii iiittee.
LBVKRfrn ; I.' T\ Ms isr n ohl
ral ofiendr T I r ' *: e i\f the t <.rjniiiMf-e 111
n- the ,Mnmrln;* n I « mure, in Dili, wh'.eli re
of rnniraei*i!i d lh< iii'niafnis Hartford ( frnven'i -n,
n< ’<il fully with the I'ederiil part y of that day. end
M entered w .roily imo their mnfl pri jceln One of the
r i*ne\iinees they then e •itiphut-r d nf was, that th"
<r s« *«h had on undue sh.in • f power in the e 0
ill lire inl tif.porlionmerl nf represr-iilntion in C«*n
t• • -:rr s.nndtlie 11 irtfnrd ( nnv enti- n made -•
ie t ..ii- to unifiid the ConstiMilmii, so »s tr» strip the
t» v onlh of a port inti of its pr-'-ent power, ns also t*»
n- j vr *|t the si*!m<sHon into Ihe I moti of now Mu if *
in I- it mug sh*v» rv.
s fn I'm full of H3I, when Mr -Vlor-md was a
.at r imli(!,i'c f» r theslfition fiow I*id hy lem. th»* I h
i* r , I * in" (pievtiupn wrre pul to fern fiy <hrc» ten • f
r/s, , ~ 1;. ... x( f Itri'y Anil X ,\rry ( on\f n mn. ' z
fit • , Are vhi in favor of the brumal nn einnin i
a pa t- nnl the enslnvf din the Disbud <>l Cnhinilu t
e* ’ mid :h»* I’errifory of Kiun ! .'
a •> l yo i believe lint t n io«rr in
•il rilin' h iho slave ir do he I it the .*‘ia f r- , ami tn
>’ yon in f rof the iumcti'ifc ex. r. .e nl 1 ii.it
ig power'
e ‘*.d Are \ n«i in f.tv >r« f i.mli add tion • ’ r s- K '
ic |»nn ,f may ho noi dedtn reinox e the inni'i ! n< nn !
•y ' i fl'eet'ial prohibit i''ii ••! th© slave I red uetwu-nlhc
it I nit# tl S i. * id I' x-*
■ ! •• j. Do y« n tlm kit wo.ll he t : edny of a mom
ir hf-r t-f the n» ti I ongrfss to td t* tin* f-ai! possi
ble opportunity »•» make nnd >u.-ifiin a mo'ion to in
lif 1 1 111 <*i the f i.nn.itlee *.n the lu*drn t • "luudua
as to hriint in a h*i ; t'*r th© imtli* !i »*e ti I *1 it:»• m • I -hi
nt \ r y and ll.e si ive (rnr)e in ih U Dislrie'; audit' l!.t*
t r * fail-, |<> !,u»i*<•'f, if possible, bring in and (-import n
“s |.||| in that • fier i; mid if tfm «lt<' •* it l il -etuni,
nil f.i /e every piepor iipponrrty u•i• r !>»*nihsof
t* in- J| use in u r g»- 1 his question up-• -n tin-« • i.-.Mera
ur i,mii ol that hod .”
to 'j o these q n limis, Mr S. Ifor,* fnTI, on the l-i
f \. \t mher. nunle a long rr p \ the sii!'*lj»nen ol
>y \* iiit.h is «ir.'i ■•' •d m l :,, ‘ f' Ilowii g extract*, \/,
1 *• A» '•f! o cot - litt;ti • n-iI |••»v\ •rofl'•ng e* > lo
nt niit I shivery nnd the shtvt trmli in Ihe It triel n
' 1 < ofunt »m, I Inv© never had any dmihi, n
■I . mill rereti ly, that it ron il I o in nle
' v |,. ! imil, or |! sI Ho* ivrn.e of the tiowf r w..ni-l he
'J 1 ~ p s i| ..fi ihm gr und. I thiid; it clear, »*!'•». »* a
d i,• f;,| pm rij>(« . ihat I 'ongresH Ii ij»•-\<rto a ’> *1 ■
laver in th Terrimnos * * *
*° *•'Tli«j que'tlon ns to Hi ■ n limiin If
■ (o- ;m ess m nholwh the slave Ir.» l«: hel w<en ' be
J' Si. *, f i one of more ildlicdiy. v ’
•i “Jlijt, n'l I-' n l r/c, I "ii w! I eir uuin i'aiu !
h..w eis ert lln* nd'ji et, try \< • cut npum n i .tint
i in.-ti J lias !te power I" prul.ibil th s.a\e tin le
- 1 hi ■e i n tlm St lien ,
' •’1 Imse pnw er* : -t wk'fll I r " ■ ! d.‘ti.M
t nt ■ ■ retu.'c to vn
N - • 11. r. > . Hi. ' 1 1 •- 1 ■'
"*** fit on. Surely ie* ren. m < .11 -■ • *’• • ; 1
". ;r, |..|» |r• i; (irlitlice, why they ■ h.iuld u t >■' 1 * "'’•K
--01. If.never clclicuif. i»niu •, or e.unn,; led,
f, ‘ qill stlofiH isl re hilfoU in si Xeiy may lii'.er liMpi
1 ’ ia ole. |hi*V on dil, m rny " ituoli, In •••■ f»r.»* gut hi -
1 (ore to Mg i dlulleina i) e I i' < ufj • e I
‘ b e, find di lif»< rule •!, eiission in th d h • it \••
hiidy, whu 1 1 .done ha* the pnwi rtor< a < i. > lln e
.\ i • Mo niie Wholmnll o l it ■ 11 1 lhe*s *g 1 1 of I
1 imm ,’ mid the pro. re.-> of opinion rot ' ru.ng » a
" \< ry. not only in the IT. ted .states, hui I'«i ■•i■■ 1 1 - * 11 ; 1
I the « i\p./.eil world, ian donhl lint lln-se su: |a ls '
' * Mitt t hreu.'ht forward, nml that Hoi.grc-« rntmt, 1
1 and will, i venl»i illy, exere *i* tin tr nnEiitulional
p.iw ci in real on to i hem. I do im I now n*c v\ hil
II ito he earned hy delay, nr I.nw t !.esr qu< > i"ii* an*
Pi 1 1 ce.llc. i' Us.* fillin'nil nl'com plica ted hy postpone
' i,ini'. (>o the contrary, with my p• « i.t views, I
1 . am of (.ptnini) th.*! Congress ought i.nntr d.ately to
! exereieit* fil'd ent.- 1 il ul ni nn I powers, hy i fin lent
\ r , legislation mi the Mihj-et of slavery.
’ n "/ Imr’<• ■ih": .’M'fiiiw'i/i w./ if’i su ~ Init rrnuu lfi r
f mini of l onl iinirc in lln; l‘n i-h nl nf lln t nilr.l
r Shih\s, f’nit, in ftiliim :nn Ihr ilutiis nf In e"’< >. In
( ! mihlr ihr ,>:r ilnihnrt <!• I inilm.i , in •jfft'f, Ih l In
j fhiniht veto fin;/ hi/l whu h !nul Jar its nlmli
N lici of ,nl,ivn •/in lit* Ihhiilrl (‘nl mini ’ln nrrt
u ; i i I r it iurm i n ul In/ a ChitJ Mn
.«;.* * • !r ' I 1.'.: : h 11, on,
•|| 1 1 1 • • • ,x • • trade is carried on h'tween the ( ,
. • .ti h i- 1 . . ■ ■ , such a dileuiul h i;i*l.ili"ii oiJL'hl
:y 1.1 be h.nl ns maybe necessary ami
rli riu I 111)1*1 a stop hi it."
lire, *-r, i,(,» r-* * i i\ o testimony lint no Jess
than’l 111! .ii mil of your fight iis-oriutes on the
111 “IT cent i\ e ('nmiiiiltee," are IM.I.IMH J» AltOl.l
Hi 'l'l(>.N|s r>! It in believed ihni two minus, m-Iv
in in;; ain 'joriiy iff the whoV body, tire i f the same
n- i iiarneier ; toil not having eonelim \e |< shTiim-.y to
id prove it, 1 shall not name Ho rn. Certain it i*, Hial
T/n mni (‘orn in it the cninhilntr nf //*«» AhuLlnm
t- I sis in Oh in fur (iovrriinr.
•s Do you doubt the Hii.rcnh/ nf those j 1. il- es ?
c Do yon believe these men avowed prim 'pies they
ul him icily abhor, and pmmh ed ihe A1 • liMotiir-Ih
n ' what they did not it.tend to perform ’ ll *•*. why
a t-.nve yon joim d your name wiih theirs I. r the pur
-1 p-i e of g,vi| g crefhu.ee noil weight tn e',ecM«>nei-r
--n - p-p. i* ’ Could you. font j aid. w ith \ our own
ug honor, or in ju-tiee In the eoiintry, mule wrh men
i i in instrn ’ i l .-' pi nplo whu, in yn i Ii *urli», you he
A- j h. s eil had oh'a toed the v-ilcs ofTin'ir eon - litiieoi>
I v ph J *es whodi they did t ot inn ml lo p« tlbriii ■
i»- I < i. *-ir, a'e not at liberty In • |in s'mfi the'.r sineeri
-ii- ly. Von must look upon them as i !ei dc; In he
i* y trite to their pledgea as lln* deadly eneniu nf the
il iliaresl interests of your coiislilneii!* and of ihe
M- SouHi a* the duo-ell lenders of I host* families who
mi will,if they can, li' e.ate your slaves, even hy fire
.i• and *w«ird. \’e>, sir, you Have ns-oeiated yourself
u- wi h men wlinsinnd pledg tl in uh'disii slavery in
d tin* D-s'lriel of Columbia ilThey can, to interdict
er ! Hi- ir insporlniimi ol slave* from one Si ue to iiiio
.i- ihcr, to «ipp<»se the udmissi at into t lie ( moti of any
new Slate wherein slavery exists, t » prohihit the
m | transportation of s' vv. s to Texas m fine, min
who have given nil tin* mat* rial ph l.*ea wk;i h A
>n hiditimn.Mii liiih asked, lo lln:s« artmliy designed
a- j n;c i hits w hu h are inleinieil in prepare lln* way
I t lln* i'rnnd drama nf Almlilinn, at wh.iu vcr ha
,l- /, ini, Ihrmiglumt lln* sl -xc-hohling States. Alrea
l t!\ the fanatics of the .Noflh are he ail l«» abjure the
is ('mist.lulo-n and repudiate the ('iron, it the.-m or
re ihe other shall he found lo obstruct 'hi* progress nf
id wl-althey call tin* “Holy Cause." iilr* ady they
id >li ' I *iin responsibility h r any blond that may he
h sl.i (| ni their mad crusade. Already they invoke
the n lines of Cud mi I re’ico'ii In sum lily a course
! whit li Icml* il reclly to rebellion ami murder - id
i* ready an* many nf them imbued with tin* liei /i d
ul -'.e.d. w hi> h, in l urfipe, induced Inmdrciis nl tlimi
ii- saiidunf infatuated men, with IVicr ihe llejin;t
w otul his sui'ce.-snis at tin ir head In precipitate them
(l- selves upon Amu, for the purpose of rescuing the
a holy sepulchre from the h inds of tin* ii-liilcls.
In And a Son In-rn vnni and n Vn.-i inn:n % a Ue
i r I pre-euiiitivn nf llio ennutry threatened to lie deso
il- httcil hv a faimtirisau mnr»* relentless nml hhindy
i!- titan the harhnrism of the liolhs nod Viiihliilh, m,i>.r
ii- ■ y tin "*sn, m/c of the I.LADKKS in 'hi • nt •
10 j -'" 'V n:: n:u,‘ in nr mrn rnnsfi/nrnls , thus giving
-r- tlcm charaeier, coinage, nml strength ! Von pm
n yur name wuli llieirs on papers des-gned to nil t
ml cnee the i'»"'pleof the Sniiih- yon or your conl'e
ie- flor.ilcs semi their franked packet* to delude the
le victim* they are watching to desirny- yu w-iie
le, l.l<■ ■^. , l onr rt //cm, their fiinnl, their nlh/ % their
ii* (• r 'i.'i nfint ronnsr lor, their m tirr nsti.'lnitl , m
h, measures calculated, w hatever may he v.*nr mten
cs li »ns, ls» extend tln ir iulliiciiee and est ih’isli their
a? power. Do you doubt that such is the rlFed nftlu
in grand drama, cemmem n.g wnil the romiualh*n o|
lo ilarrison at Harrisburg, through Hu* inllaeuer nftln*
le \holui*>tiisls, which Hie ITc. nlivo Committee of
•e \boli!i.n:!s!s and Soiitberti Wings, of which you
•ire a memher, was appointed in sustain ’ l*n»h.i
--p. j lily y *n have not sein the evidences of ibis fan ;
,1 and I sulmm n few ol them for your inspre ion.
!i - Dpnn the nunoiinecment of the results of Hie
y Harrisburg l*onvenUv*n, the Liberator, published at
i!1 Hn*J«-n sanl ;
•n "We regard this ' ITnrrisonT nomination over
i t'lay) ns another important sign of Hie times —asu
,1- tig'i-il tlOnil of the s/fifcorrucv pnwtr in l/nil ron
(*• 1 ‘‘ion. Had it not bec i for Abolitioni'in, Henry
of Clay would undoubtedly have been imminated.
We hav •* faith t * believe that NO SI. \ V D.! It >L
k- h u w in. r.viTi u.\in nr. pi:umi rn:i»
renn. rni: i*uusid::ntl\l ornci: in
n* Tins ur.miuv
of 'i'i’c ITnaueipAlur, pu‘ i*hed at \ew York, s \i.l
o “Welt, the agony is over, nod Henry Clay is—
• h laid t-n the slu If .No man of ordinary nitei.’igenee
lb can ilmibt «*p deny that it is the ami slavery feel- 1
j}i mg t»f the North which has done it, in connection
p. wth his ow*i ostcuiuiimis and iniamous pro slave-
Is ry deieonstralioi-s in Congress. Prdim / • (»W for
a great anti-shi : \ man of high ml- 1
cuts, of great distinction. hmg political services,
, of honmilesß personal populnriiy. has been openly
v rejected for the Presidency of this Uepubiie.on nc- i
count of his devotion to slavery. N, / up a noun <
o r’ int •/ proynt* there! Let the winds tell the I
i. lido. Let Hie slavfholilcrs hear ihe news. Let so t
rcu*n nations hear it. let (>'( cun, Ii hr ar it Let t
t il'.c ,i i t hear if. A SL V \ LHOL 1)F UISI \. '
o i \p\cir u T> Foil rni: pulsidkncv of <
rilin .MTFD STATIC ! The reign of slave- ‘
s oerney is hastening lo » close.
i- The Philanthropist, at Cincinnati,summed up the ;
i) matter in the following wo.ds, viz ; i
‘•The views of anti-slavery editors regarding the
! Harrisburg nomination, should be known hy our «
• readers. They all, we believe, recognise the fact
, that the rejection of .Mr Clay, and retention of i
Hen Harris »nns the candidate of the Opposition, *
a/ua \’ZJ2JuuxsKXS^jzßx:rn-;'Za,uui m an m mm urnwir
nre, to some extent, a concession to ihe spirit of li •
herfi/ in the North. 1 '
The Liberator said, in February la*t: “It will
he remrmbf red. that in balloting f.»r n candidate at
HnrrDhtirg, all Ho* deiegntcß from the slave hold
ing States void for Clay on every trinl , until a
rm.je* v\a« i fleeted The South then wi* defeat
ed in all its wish©* It trie ! lo gel a •dnvelinider
i-orr**"V« il. ni-d r'nrUl n*l •n f t. >OkF.h\ UL
CAC<Ki;i: W \ * a SLWKIIuLDLIL
*} hr* so! ( •*.' g i* a part of a resolution adopted
hy the .MisMchn rn Anti-slavery society at their
annual ur rung, viz :
••/.V'-/(•■./, ’1 h,t we recard the nfu«a! of the
Hnrr>hi * (N I'Vernimi t<* ommale Henry Clay
nn u i and date !' r the Pfe*idoney, as n s>iiinil nml
rr'o f in trr- n/i'i nf fr ith oi* r error, of hhe- ti/ over
tore "■ nnd we believe iho courae of that man on
ibfi .i,' jor-t of shivery lias eompletely l.h.ghied uM
his fondly •■hcr»*-hef! ho; ■' -t f h©eoming the Clues
M r»"irate of th * r ri'-n/TYc Ac.
I - ; over a v »mi I in r I , 1
eome I-* Ho-r* p*n of I Tee" . • Comniitlci* »*f
the \ rii .i i\ i - ’• •• y■■'• i tv, made at their
la'e enoual n-" jj "i .'"*w 1 "i' : . no extra' !of
t , * ; r |, j, , 'o- !in thr* Xmi *1 iv»*rv Reporter of
ft,,. . r-*enj m-M-i I. Ih • -!• <*i float In ny Hie cm
hodmiMlt ol I 1 ;*' VO V-H of M m «i-.ni*> for t ; w
v j„,!p , mu, r. li*.' I- r■fH - wi ! mi.'hv:-. * ;/. ;
■ , .• re» ' • c c j i tin I'. 1 '.
CAI -Mi t-Cf. f-»r with lithe >.K"ety was fornn 1.
in w I di tl :* tin ref* o- men v ►••• on r1 • »•
, . for in t'" liUKAT P \
, ■ ' - • , ■ , ,■!'••-
\ \v \v H \ ’*?f in • m i ••; oi; V " ' * *
• * l'l , ; , . . ■ . j, at i ■ 1 f the I (on.
IV.N. • j • ■ •
shitt ry in In buriet f Coht ihi
I • 1,11 1.1 ''■ ('/ .I'll- - / ■:: ' 1 *", ll t l ll :i 'I ,
» !;.-*A w |l.( hi ~|U • ■.f It r • 111 UK- rll " * I
. . !rt i ear o-I at the prt ol ses-
m, proves i■ i tire .Vt!h I* I- se.vile ::*.in il
W i -,
1 !, .] •’;/* f i *f '1 'll© fa* f. V fi‘:M
1 tl "V •' 1W •-1 1 Or I '<■ II •'* V • i
ft, I i 1 1." sir..
~. ~1, ri. r .(i ll -THE * '■ 1 •• i. is u h:.im r.g‘ u;li
<; r. nl rn/n iih/ mn! ; i • < .
tlttii h ■' •■ I 1 ■ ■ • n
the ©lootin' t i • •
that -i-i Vr •»» * • ' 1 •» ‘•'•"j • " '* ,r- •' '' ,l '*
diih'te f*r i' * tdco'-v n • th/ I hr ann
sl ii I, '■ ' .1 Ol Im \V«
lon*, |!*»* J flf.-rso-.-, a id » *»•• ii -O' of lac
Sniiih, fl h"l I C H* " di.h .*• • V • U •»•
I .< .r ii . ‘ n ■*’ .!>c •, < .•'■•••! m, mown,: - ’•» ■r./li'n
!’’ \nl a- Ml- dr in ll ,• vir A a it-.. o*u
i i anno it ■ r 1 ■ ■ ‘ ' 1 -
Vein if hr" ol - 11 111 -
,/ n M . I t li- 1 ! / ■
111 rniir-i rt Will 'in.i.rnl A/////A, I I' I /
/. i ■ I i i*ll . 11 '. i i'
fn rou -ii'Oiiiii'i In \:<• t■ •r \ !
Onu u -*i -1 o • il: : ia- t *■••-' i p:i»’n of . ean
lidate, e v r
merer. Ir c he • i i - 1'• .".-1* r, w *•■;. -It . ■
1 . v r, nia io| itn w h rg i Hit
,(J • 111 Ilf V ■ I". I Ito hl-ll Ir. ihr* I 01.-ll n.r 1, to r ■
pllt'i l'(* .'li I t-MO 0" , ‘ l I••. r <■ * 1 •' "• *h II O
r.shnr a Coi V•i ;i .11 utn «’.»• ’• .H.«. lit ::i*■«• who
•. i! , ,} i?i - * • it*; f • ’ * i . ■.• ry V-i, st.-*.a *m •■*
t i tin: .id of (-r-.- < .' ij.n o. ii i - - ’i I ■ ’’ 1
-
totere. ts I.’;! j 'I-I.dv try I •t.lorm.ijp u
, . **.,- . . I, 01. , I \t-r ; ...I
AI! Hu S-.iel, ] 1 • p r u * iH ■n 1 •
very l i the D•■ 1 < *iu*'iM I I mi -I- •* i, Ii" n
;..c,) j xv ■»- .• I f ■ a:’- i‘*i • '(■!•*. Jo i-. v •
cI, if - -li.!. I y a ,<:o . ~l -i ■ i. 1 up n tli* if
J.. 111 • -Hr 1.1.-I.:" I II
~• 1 I
1 . ■
~, ct fh».| i i,!«'i.l, u i l-o-i. ~ii| sen it wo
IT eryl l u. • 1 ' 1
, I ,
li*.ipnr*ly, m- I oi.iylo*-, *'■ '! *H • v • r • • 11
i in, hui Ii fi 1 • ' '■' ** '■ *bd <
>I n 11 . I . MI rh i • 'I ■ I *
i:(.ii::nii /; I" prod ..cn r* 1 • i n ifr! mu. '• r ‘J''- r
open as an., i*n wi-li \J »• -.0.-l' ; hut I t*. ’• 1
kcM'.usT l * ll -ci, win '.< r \o.i .ue t. I Idih. 1 •
• oninhuini;: "» i»*.«l r< - *..t. llndvmi * I •• k h.i'Ht
nl the past, hoik t*t your a*-ocnt. . I«. »k :»t tiieir
ph d , eons i the eon • q n*iii oi if Hu yw * e
e If: tell -ml. .1. d H’.c MU' I 'tni.ir- .v „ l!,»c ll ll" r.ijn
l.ililho- v.;ih \ot r •!•. i" the jo • •> t.| \, .■ .
I mger In sn (mate W III) -i • ■ r- So-.i h, (‘I i . . • *1
Halimist ilk in the support of
whether - 1 • n» 1 i v
thr n -I "i Hit li nv u I" i< o I m for wh
.shall v -a* ns Ph •' hnt ! .ii i iauol d -u'.l Ho»
end I-' which liicn i'' t'u - ••;»»! ul: tim m*' rni o'.-
r.f tli ir \h t.n, ri i'.i - - -i" .: s !. i :v ««••-•! il -v
you lor.--.! •:i the :. ai<: s -a t.n hin hi l.i t
me relii Hi v our mn; ory
I'rlrmt nf i; r from lie sfirnr rh : o'* nf h
Ih ‘mmol W'.'C'i ln:r IJ ru ■/-/,», S.m.hrn I >
I ,■ I .■: /, li. ,y>ihj I . - . A l
IH3I.
“Hen*, f r he first lime, we Ime I tin* rx:c;if
of the ii.sufrcrtir.n, and i.he n. s i.n f m r; . ir ift .1.
I v 111 >i- > r I ,ol - uTt.-'ciy ex i.* • »I * I ll.e li. i. mu I
mg the i. undo r ••! the m gro sto I-' i i ,i, u ;
nml repn sciiimg its r.iuolir i i ms a ■ t -.i.»rai t ,j
Vein! 11l then j-iccMt I'o-JOlie'-. |> rociMii \ hi- Ol
\\ o- t nruM • i t-env da* ; hut it was li.irn.v lit the
powi r of i iio .tr Hm ll o* r \ r-o.'rair* the :r roc.l es
w I n h invo !t. r ii j-- j.t tr-ilcd I♦ y the in-ur;'mls.
VI hfe fnml n, 1 1 ■ . m flu ,il , • .
.VM-/, i-,.•*■/; hr.; .1 -■ /»■»-./ i hil,h , .. h ./■ h rr I. I . ■ n;r ;
into In .-/• •, ni.,/ I ft 'n ht tin - . r I In/ h -f *nn .1 *; '.
or 10 , on ih ' \t L iVall
\ni/eninlit‘nihi!l.,n »/••'« / lin I nil in
| m e hire liny loop in hi.t f m ‘ ‘
“All these children wen mil M A • ' . \
X'haol Was K'jrl lo' ll in - I'Hl r, ! ; i» rII> ■ \ ; i
l. litis murdered s«*v» r -i oi tin- he!; !rss c'-ri.h. n ’’
tr.irl of n /("•■ fr m „ .no i . f V •/
i (one of n rn'n ’if r Comp n, ;.) <1; < I .S U nihi iij,.
lon. :\ I "•*. 1 -31.
•*\N •• -«w sf v- -i-i t jhlrr n u! e h-a.o* *.\. r<-
•I;• »c ic!-: (•*! «r||t, l|| id WC li:r' , icomi:! -if !! -11 l !«• ;•
of s V y i t - bl UU'ii, wotni o, ai.il .■ iMrcu.”
Her* i ■ i '; ' C\ I .
LITIDN. (it* a scene w!m !i tun T.- i\ ■i ~|
when ver ■ ■ . * . i the
v ii’s over f ft * n i \
Will he coin •* ns hr-, a-1 ns your !; i-. ■!, whe •\« r H -
menus in d hy the j r.--.nl on . f \h 'm,, , ..
I«i.. 1 1 11 . ■ 11 ic ir tin 1 11 r.;! i- fl’i'e t '■ I j i I , •
Snittht iatr - i’-- II . 1
a d.ng this fell spirit tut:- l»l r ;r ■•—! s
have leacin* 1 wilh ph'vlgcd Mial.ttoo :o «.n • i.;
tiiciile the vn-t-ii y over the S.ouh, >i< Im v. il h\ tl . t
set Int 11 Trisha 7! N u n-'l o-Jy suhnni in the
pros nip! lull • • l' a'l S.mi hi rn n.ni fV >;u in- J'r- * oh n
.-hnl \ »n d vole the Si.mb,
lilit iil, nml ; ‘ \>i( iil powers, am', it uuliy gixenid,
enmfort, ns-c im.. c, f -o’.r and i«» the
lana io.N, w h".- k.uvi > ire w e 1 1 -r ; 1 • throa
»f your people !
Ulilt do \ >ll expo- I!oc1 m bv a c 1 1 *-a, f. ",
of dfgrailiVt -n and dniu’t 1 |.» n..- j.r t..l and n-tcl
l-geiit people whom vu have tin l.»*n*»r to re r.--
sent? Wl.al inhretf of that p ••;!(* ha* Mr, \ a-i
Bur nnsa • I - lint yon treat hn a> !•■* *u -r Ir.
of lln ir c-uifi o’nee than p! Ir! ’ h;- - ’
IW> In* not r.-!“«'«• wi !i 1 u 01 h -1 . \ ;r» a Na
tional Bank, internal iiiipr-»v.*n:o t- ! •, Pu* Cc:i 'rn!
(•iivermnenl, an oppressive tarnl ’ I n*i the vi
nls s 111 1 p-1 10l A hoilOnll, ! 1 ..s he 11 t ~i, »! •• 1 1 ' -
self in del'* ml Ihe r . c*» *|T In* S, ..p ;l . : Pr. s-1.-.u
nf the I I .l'c> 1 States might, *-y av« ! - up- n any a a
t* 1 (’an t»> abntiHi «!av< y n . (I
Columbia ! 1* it /.<• «■ that the r-. :t* I i-re -
es'.s oiTlio Sou.h (mi d h.* more sou* m .l. r uy
other Min iusPasi i ol I I* ll pro 1 ; • that |in-y
would Ur ns 1 -inth • h uids *>i ae in lidate »< <-
tintfd !hrntt"h in of thr Muditn 11 tn 1
sitstni’ fI I 0 tfo ir j, , l::r I Ir; ; ’
Or I • ' with •
m. iiu-l e.»• wo it; er in il-- llrrism erne, N1 r
S;i!|o«j't;d|, lh.ll il i'“i* .« r : i i nf aunrulfnr .not
of a ’ ■ . ’ (( <'(■'•
{ Hr. 1 / /’;. , re , i.) (h i! in m < ri; j-. on fln •• nt
his ojHrr. hi mode the gratuitous tie In ml ion. in 1 1-
»v.7. shou'l ml; .rr: ‘•i , l U'hirh A .I/-.' •/* ,n
• I sh( n f sin u I ■ f(' '
hin Do y<*M tbit.k with him, (hat Hi sis '■ihe
mnsf o ■ • , 1 senfi nivi ' ~ dhy the. Ch 'eJ
Mn/jitlrr/i of ihi * lui'h'ii ?" if yu do, 1 mu sure
your constituents and the neon! • of the South do
not. lam sura Hi n they wid rally he bind this cer
tain nod imnregnnhtn defence, instead nf being
tempted by aspirants In ntfii e, gamblers upon elec
tions, nr men blinded will* prejudice and pi".on,
If> phi *e their tle .r. si infer* sis in lln* hands nf the
candidate «I* S • -H-, Clark, nn-l S.v! o - !h wi»o
his laic;y avowed, in a j i:’* ie >i>r -h at Ha,;,
* Mii i, th t he “WILL NO •' VF.TO VN ULI
W mni i ONOIU >•; •: w P \ss
People of Hie South, e!-...*** >vx hj.-ti you w hwo
for i'n >; h >.*, ,'Jr. N i Burnt, is pnbh. >,
pledged /«> r. .. o r/ hill t -) n 1 dish si tr ry in Ih - /I/,-
rrict of Coin ml,i,i. ar ( nernl Harrison, who
publicly pledged to veto no hill n h rh l ‘oneri s* ;rj
pu*. AMOS KILNDALL.
N B. 1 ' ave seen yn article in the Xaii ml
Intelligencer. Do tint flatter ytuirself with the no
tion that I address my letter* to yon because I cure
a fig for yourself, your charges, or your abuse.
rfVewj the (JJ‘>he. of thr 1 PA iiutnnt |
TITK HOOK C ASK—.M li. IU) I PS HOTHCIir.D.
If the people its Virginia retain the proud spirit
w hich eh-vactetized them nf old, they will surely
feel deep resentment at Air. Potts f»r tin* palpably
eoftlemptnntiK manner in wh eli lie has tr.fl.m with
their fee'ing*, nnd sought to impose nj.on their un
derstandings. It xvill i>e remembered with wluil
alacrity he laid his garbled statement of the Hoop
ease before the people of Virginia, before the re
cord from the Department, showing that the charges
on which Hop© was convicted were established oy
w hite wi:iu*ses, and that llio specifications sustain
ed by the free black sailors w ere out of ihe ease, ns
it mine before tin* President, could he sent to the
House. The public recollect ll nl on the earliest
occasion, when this matter was brought up in the
House by the Democrats, lo hasten it to a desirable
result, in correcting or changing the law of evidence
as decided by the courts—a thine not in the power
. of ilia Kjccmivo— Mr. Ruin wan on! of tli* way,
ami Iws friend, Air. Wise, vv h*» was left lo tnind it,
I undertook lo play i>ir» ga « p «’f *tave oflT, lo enable
l hi* Southerncomrade** to escape th« responsibilil j
• of fpvermgfrom, and exposing to the South the
i Ab/own Harrisonne** on this delicate sulje t. It
v,ill be recollected that when Vr. rr.mo bark,
r nod i» w ms urged to commit it instantly lo the -lutli
. clary ('oinmtitce (or n rep »rs, to en title the IIon«e
promptly i>» effect what Ih- *#*<• intereMP I against the
1 d**«usioti of the navy court wished, the verv m »ver
r of « his reform f*»r the South, nioved to lay the w hole
upon ih** table, like ati \boltiion petition.
> ! laving f ol< »l in i m now find tint hn» friend".
who makefile m»«j »r;iy in the committee, { Mr.
/ Si inly, of North • arulinn, nr iung with the North
■ ern Federalists lo cflTcrl it,; have actually run away
i with the pump, not to return w tlh a reported bill urn
I declaration ns lo the existing lic, hot to return it
f with nn npp'i'- ilion In he di ■ i frir red, •:* n vm-Ur on
h Ai' h f r tip re** ought hoi to ort ! ! positively refn-
I ►!?slt to unite with the Dem'uTMir member* of the
f conninUec. a* to wh • ' tlie 1 1 -v is or r.i:ght it* be!
f [.”/•'»; / !Kr .\cr I’m, of.-n'u
r «i y\. w\ . . ; . ■>•i i • r.
'l*:i■ di-li r. r i;i- i.l ivpr- 1 4 i>t :»iv lo .. v *n- m•• -ro-:i
. ■, -■•.*. Wits rec | le-t evening «l rani ui nv
liall hy r-u .* of the I. •r_ ♦ ■ t. lo'-t rr -<*»-• tI >j< •, ?? in I
if bn m tic ti .i • - ■ h ■ tn
1 > , ■ mj tu> i
; •
i>i f‘i • ii ■. ? ,| ■ \v} ■< i I ■! Mj'o-i onlv l'i • < v iiin :
, i i• i . 0.. ; ?’»■* tr ■-i t. « • ■to -in • r " >'
. 1 • -I. -I 11l t'r •. I. • II I t «»: I■ ■
■ ■ • . maple o( . fit
; ; mid I '■•••• i lot u ho-• lion th •
;• -.l' *. r• .• ill. ii ! !■!•. A’t !• til' orgnn/.a
. xv’.i '| \.- li •:I . ' ; *j I) of John W.
• ion , !•: j. -I .I* it, ■ .i.l ' ji:*«siis!tj;.i:il of
J ;•,! \ !». -i I |s'r *i n i<- . fie - in
• , . . ill *1 tin
■I.l t I 1
t in: -ihii i ii i i.: i . ■io-i .;i | i izn ■. nt »•
»i* •. »••;»! -.v i;i v ■ ■, < i u.<• u r o'ir ne t ::i * t.i
? i ; I• » ! ;*•> 111- .. .I • ! Jr. ■ ’ jo.it -poke
,•; j,; V » , I ,■1 I , 1 .i'll.* o;* f .i • ■ I ‘«t
, o’’ 1 , I• ’ ! r. ’ . - • * | I‘ I* •■\h:l -
, lil I-I .: I • «!I I j i : i >ji ■ m !i, in i in
, i. i' .>j . i. i ■ i r nl ■ T;. .
, >! ;> ■ :.ill- r\. ‘ r'• : > ■ ' me*i
•. i ‘ii i‘ I. i» I. i • i ' iiiii ■ n :.i •
, ii 111.1 .1. t . 1.l ji. : • in . li. Ii 1 ! eh;-
r ■. i ■ w’ii |; h ..j i. ■ ■! i j »!• 11 . . .:i an !
’ 1.1 •■o'la
, i ,i.. . ;i ,4.|. . . ii i ; ft
. : i -o • t I | i ii- i , • it or .'mo .I • a.; ••ill 4 1
i. r . •* i !•. r it *, I . I • ; I’iot -
, rinp al ll • 111 iI • |,< l j |ir,. ! i . , ■ : ■ o' to • u ntil.
..il i 1.1 xjio ■•;» • - •*1 l ! i II t ri-rif* fli* < o.
, I*»,» I iii •> ipon t ;o- I- i:\ < =-• , j ti u-
I.t. v, u •■r •* i 1 .ii v.i! win •. ai. •
t .'».•»i.i • 1 'm.r i:. l .. if :. i’ n v.' !i «• i oii.i 1 1
( ■ • ’ . I . (11l ; ~ , I ■ lit «W K»
, •>■• i i iii •in • (to . Ii n '■ o' l i ■
' l i t , . .ii | !>•*’. ii- ti**u ol i,i l ■» ...! i; - ,
til •Ii ! ;• i ! ..it »V i•li•,w ■ i • 11 iiikiml mm o
w • r il > I i • i.1.. n ... . .» i • w h • iuuml
.l’i n »'i 0.0 i • Ji• •;i in In’i'ir nl it 4 j> i-'H •. ui !
I . t:i a-i » i li t . l • o ! <! i » I.i ?» h ■
V-‘ii an ii in , ■ ;n in I . r-*. : 'i uati i.
i! •.• u S .ii to i * *‘in iinf iro.M ;!i •
I .Ml .Ci ! r- ’l i 11.?.., (• i . I'l'l ‘ ol sh • pup r
Mil,; . ; I-■ r •> . « i, f...! i • < t■ '■ < .m
: I -V, -.j !.1| I } 111 ii • "ii IV i • . .11 a.lv
hnrilM •ioI ’i ho i i • ilfoofam 1 <1 1 .i» i«r ir v,
mi.l ♦ .ii <] !'• • ‘j i I :n! •-t ni .ii • ivj ii i.i-:
, vh ih I .••• -,:i '.i-.r • I 1 1. ir eooili. t. 1) !i:n.
lit ji ■. h ■’r. t h'Ojo-M. ou" ol 111 •i.in i i- ir i. i
i . f . nn >i ' > i r , i. th ;i «oi
,!l • t!i • » ..I *O'o; X ii. )..’ i! ’ . -II |iv I I
x\ ii i ! , -ii I u rc.ii.*;,, ,:i ip' - 1 o.i (to ii o; i; h
■ h i • • i ! r poop. lot.l I i r : I:.rli r.
i;i<] til ■ ; i.m !ol ■ i.i v ! I .in or |» 111; mI
r i * tin . N . !•» .I ’r i >.n li; <c| foi'M tm\ ■ o t|,
,m ■* 'I upoo f*.i ■ !-•» ; i I oil i ■ oi i| .n• i' ■ • <i -
n the jtr .■ -» m*J .tr o.tl m i!i ■ in etinu • vin r 1,
an ifh ? noiii-o. o« h art-•■ .‘f hiiJt-i «>; ..p ii - w.i.i
wlih-h hi i mi.l «xx r- ( r.-iv il |»\ linn \i in : n
• n ■ I she in or-1 of two • . in n
' |.oV !• I roOfll .• U»l Oil otf . I.) -'ll. 1*.,., r), I
o:i i- -o- ■■ ioi u -r*' 100 IrMil !■ n •tV o .tnv’ n-r
, I, lam
: I i . 1.1 • i ■ •.
it(* i h <1 !n th • Hnti ti v t; p it;. s n t pie- i.i,
(o I. t iin tiii no-1 1 rt of Air. Uo!
f1: ii 11 •
j , i 'fit' / M .•/'- If'
I*l IKK . * ‘iii - - l<- ■ • \v. J i •. 1
i• rj .in> •• ’ n ip.,; r.; ri i
; r \ . Th ■ Ut . • t i
‘.t .! nl!i -r r. 4 : .hit-, :• , ' bililK va. J .
! ink of’ iii • I nil. d **i :
11l
, eoi i I 111 ‘ I- • t (Il \ • 1 I . o. !•.:•». pi '-V
• i - . ! i I»<• of th *. Unit
’ Sir .• ■ i •.' Ti .o ;• t • .!•! -to I* -r r ;t i.ill ;•,
id (h in law on 1 1 n nl, • ! *:!i i i li il
( m; rot- ,• , ■ .-«!• I■-toin 1 r nr h.-o latd-i :n t 1
p. n. 1 . lii *.l I ‘o-! i I 1 1 .0 v in:, in <. -h !-i i!
.mi :i >i ,x i •{ il I it ', r,i » p ,rl of Ii• ol iii;li V s «!, •
1 to n ,> . . i trio'h i itoi,.in nl ar ih-1 » ho \ i :oi 4r
xv h: it ! 1 i -li mol not h»‘ -'nt r -.i lor w-nl of u
ii 1!i-i nt .■ :.-S ».i.
ji" f tj:i lion to ho di po eil of ith f u !ii h
i pc.--..? ! Ji\ iii •r • 4, »*• vfi*»i» o' Ih > I. "jt i tun* ol
. |*, o,\ i> i-. po I o.i in ■ M.l x «»? April, KUO,
; «o.!:lh‘.l, **:i -ohoj.-o pi-.it nlSii-; lb: t'i • r•• noipfioji
<•; p i •* \ o nt >\ li; 11 mi. , a.i.l tin i-th i j>.;i
li i til h.-l. ih* sh ' ! fl» hi ‘I •. that ihi*
law I: • ( hnni of til authority to :i\ ' a jin! ;-
mo!t• t .%ii\ kin !, or for itv ainonnl, on f.i pn-s fit
ippli. ; t:oo, on l:i . r-ooi.l I ;, at wo an* joiu- •.1 1 .» g
.•Ih tw i ‘to o ; <■< i • • lo 11». • con;:;.oft law, in
, f. i • in f!ii 1 h•:a.oon wc ;|i i.
r Tt•■! i : ~ i-» »j *; li.» i: i s til wn! ■
“A* r Th 111 v ’»' i! i' (‘i>lp. >1 I .1 11.!llU>'
of 1 .ti' o. i. • ..nit •r • itio i» i piir.'il on, :'iuni
iJ i. i.i l i I .»ih i! vo| .1:: •i i rv, in ro • \ ~ a r of onr
! !. i i‘. i»pa , o i 'oi ml Ithir n *i . hills,
i! j» i .n l oil, i iiat.i;ni(*4 i i mi!l mu! ox. r. ion,
, ! mi;, i•ii*.ha v - hr n m .i|r and «I* •. I d on
i! r a j ai ii .:i i.i. nt. tifi'i r (he pon-iltv of tin*
!o;: ■ i n ni th -li i t r .tol. • tl.a I r d fm li :i d Ilf*
! i .• M o pio\ ■ I .!, of aiiv ind ui! iiiit»k** r•' i ditg
•to . ■ IVini-I il, f!i i ian |i.'r.Min or po,-oih, jVoiii
l;• i. oi .1 t i * r lint ion 4 until tn ' said ihove
lliotl i . dt( l • iv i ■• ! (full . I
id a 1.1 .-,! . r to; o, Iho 1 i.. hit iii '*• of am I tin' p ,|-
i all - *\ rra; !.• !: o.t .ivol -id !»:«nh'*, •M-cordiilf:
lo th so -.iti oi l-iw in jiiia-f in litis (.‘oninionvv,'hth,
‘ Jh■m .i - -a!; .• •••!•* • ’lit ol ,vt (>f thi - pal;! o
r ii ... "to lin it i ■ • i woii th*
w ,|iil i 1 ~ i- I I r lar . .. at in 1 i ■ i‘. .a m ol til.
.•'!al • Tom t ! ‘ * ojh »•.* ih.* j• r • \i tin : la a«r ■-
I 1,..' I l 11-i . i’ il 'ofl! • •a l I r. To ■ J »I ’ i !■ ,i ‘}t*
ol th ' : I ... 'lion I.!' I a \ I ..f • ill 1 .. o, I.J i.
(I‘nr.U’n’ Dig.. UO I 1, “An Act
• • tain 1 haok , conin stic i tio tr Iho Banks
« n raliv; and t ic iih iolh*i" ol'lh- 1 llh r • lion «T
I i \ :o;1 m a !•’.•! >r I oy. II 5 p t i pol l laws.!),)
. Ilia I%' -a -iotfiar jifivi o.m opoia . ■ln lo Ihiok of
‘ til •i : I >1:1 T I JMoi'C lilt,shy orp'.i,- ali.t'l
to a pi.l • , an! oy pr. « ••...m ion of the < ioxcrnor, i ;
;• •: d, hnllh.'i i.'hl ol in.'.iv idit il.- *Mo rrrover
I! . i !d r. ! ■.’ rcoin, t » liahilit
• i.tl ;i■ ;• nalti s rox'uverah) from any of the. Banks,
is x■ \ o i‘. s■!\a‘ • r o 11 1 1. Tills ii; hi, ii iwax rr, it i>d -
i i l'ir. i, iii.i*l 1* ■ pur-4.i d, in*' ordni : to the romoion
! i’v i i :invi- in lots To.union.vvaliii, u;;.| nut «■:'
Tli • co.n ti n ! i-i forct'in t’;: ; T.innio'iw.' P.th
! c;ni n' i. •in 1 r-to ■•! lo in in to * prin vI-soi ta >
co imoil I \ - .',i,i.-i r« i i the ■ • man law
To I*> ml, rigidly
to I i • forms oi the.».tl .hi ;i ■ 4 ii law, wonhl i.•lo d n .
i l'i ao in in-nix «• 14 - m > pow rof ,»! » .• ilia ; -,i s l,
: ns no co-ninon law forms ,ir to hr umnd in thii'r
• h.'i. . mil -4 nioill i'd hy m Tmii pr< . lire ..nd onr
own -1 mi 4. The resolution rs th • Li'h-l- ia.'
makes no his, ri iTcnli in l-v w u a wa c.-.u ad »pt
• soiii •an I r ;' t ol‘a r•«fto >* • pi t!i,‘. • ions. () |-
f syst 'in ■; ‘ii.v iii;. i; ha» lon oaion 1 1 xv jirim-iplrs,
hut oor pro.- r.lin ihr la.-r. .ox -r- of mon 'v, ar«;
• co n* o m i.iw j" oi-.'.'tii !-; 4 m ..h.i’-.I tlr ' ; . m.il |,v
■’ - I • ■1 o' 101 '!!!♦. In 1". i T, • x. i ... .1 -1
f I• ’ k *>i*if : • I “An \» Ito r nl 1 ohnro an-/’ .-.m
--■ It
- fnrmx of pro,-.-, ill 1: in actio js in d .f. ussn.npsir,
and .j a I, n 'vt. (1. Raw. *J. f.) It wanu,!’• *,i I'o.l
to draw t!i ■ line h.-tw 'i w fiat is po; I .hand | ,»n
*h •ro if;; -11 law, and wml : -I - .-oiir , \ on l.*_i la
in • ai'i fiT-n . N r wool.l it comport wit 1 t*-.' i- -
’■ «p... 1 xva : his dae to tic l,r ;is|;.fnrr. to ns. ii 1 ■\ .
• tocm «n int Mition l • a-sm l for individual* a• i . ;,t to
1 r-'cov or in gold or silver coin any liability of a hank.
. mid at th ' same time toussn ne that hy am \clusive
• r •'I 1. ■to a mod of proce ding wlnch It is no o\-
. i- l .la y•! oign.'.l in deny to sin li in !i\ idoal.s
, th ' usual and indeed only available ivuu'di *s knowm
. to lit • law 4, N» v as.ifi oi jiHUi'.’, ~C stnind jndiey,
1 or of ;:<io i faith, can he a* 1 i: acd'or llie <n g -ii m,
, 1 tour law makerseoiilcntjnat da rir >-p . if.. ;
, t r!'run 'l i Ihi* kind, witli W» il cstahlisin d reme
dt ‘4 (hr tli • ci'.lorcem.'nl of any of the legal rigla-* ~f
, individual 4 ag .in -l hanking in-lilnliou >. That .-n *h
par, 4 -' will •*!• he entertain d, is m1 pi |»e jue
dl.■.;t»*d •1 1 ill ' Vio.ii't;;! As'i-’i! ,v of a Conifn-m
f w ; t!i w hi; li is jt.sily pi 1 11 of liio security, in re
t g .rd to right -of prop -ity. which every ma jih !--i .
roe stahility oflier law.*, in my jinlgni-ent, lull effe. 1
can h ' giv<'u to ton r sidntions of tiie:Jd Ajrril, |:>4o,
w itho it nnp iiving the ntilhoi iry of this ('ourt to al
low the pursuit, hy any 1010 Ha iK of the usual re
in di's far the recovery of th" liaiii.iri « oft lie hanks,
Tiie :i \t in ;mry i-. what in Igm ‘in w ill (bcCourl
givt'. 'i’he piai.iti/f in each s.iii x-minis mi projnis
- »ry n■: . !\y the c-r ddUh d pratnicc, nml r the
. Act of I T'i. lie i< entitled to a judgment for the
t amount of lie inslrtinieuts, v\ it Ii lawful int-r *sl from
the time wh mi the paper, according to what appears
on i l 4 luce, ;■ 'rime dm; and payable, in relation lo
1 pronii'4 >ry u : s and lulls of e\ciiauje, vv e have as
-1 Aimi I that to he establish d, ns to demand ami no
tice, which is essential to enable the plaintiiT to re
. cover, unless tli' defendant makes such a denial in
hi* affidavit of defence as will rend t a jury trial
necessary. This Is authorized by the Act of As
scinhlv.ujion n well-founded general presumption,
that, in rojg;*id lo negotiable instruments in constant 4
use, the ordinary cause of business has been juirsu? 1
hy a plaintilV; nuxl it cannot be deemed oppressive to
the defendant, since any omission of the jduintitV
need only be asserted in an aifulavit, lo pul the plain
tilV on full proof before n jury.
As several classes of notes are embraced in these
various suits, it is proper to notice their different
• j ■»» Ifrr ■■nTr , iUMjj'i:«ui.» ~i
characters, the power of the Court being plainly ,
more restricted in reference to some than in refer
ence toothers. . ....
I will first advert to the instruments winch have
I. vi, treated a- payable on demand, comprehending
ail those in which no dav subsequent to the date is
siieei'ied for imvinent. In the ordinary case of pro
missorv 11 lies, th- legal hitere-l of si.< per cent, is
allowed hy the Court, and as lo notes payable nn
1■ 1 ■ |i icly, the entry of the suit generally fixes the :
da, of d.*ma id, the’il to of mch mtry being the only
pot ;i of lime whi li th Com t can r.-e .-••»/. • wii.nmt
j,roof !>■ fore a j.trv. \Vc are then to impure wb tber,
In any case, any other rate of interest i- fixed by
. ’i’li - act ol 22d M ! b» ■ ■ ■
cutitl.-’d “an act r dative t;» brought by, or
against corporation?.,” (fi Sm:ti», I 'd,J |>rov id *- “that
no suit 4ht.il h.* sM4t..in d on any bank note or not *s
payable f'» h.‘ .rcrorord *r on d tnand, uni* - 4 ? *1 maud
Hh ill It iv !* u first mad Jhr p ivm -..t tT inof at
t'i 5;- hanking hoM*c, o'firrr, nr trfiHiiry, and in oa4C
of .1, i-p iv ;o at. inlT’ I «b dl b ’ r-cov nldcon tm
4.:i* fr in iTf ti-n ■of making -1■ ■ ’, d ni nd.” In
ih ■ ;"i ;i of r*. - ::i -1 practice of th •< ’ >:;rr. w■nr ■
. . 1 • 1 :
so r, iliat th ‘ d -man ! at th • h inking 1; • 1 ?c, w Ir'mnl
-V !ii--h til -M l"O |!1 11 ’! Il •-n tain da a • made; an !
;i- h. ingi-i.: of tin.- •ii t .rm- h-- tli * only c*. id nn*
which tn * court .■an ;n»ti-*»- ol I!:•* ti tie ol 11 1; d ■man I.
»try of I •• ■ to he regard
as th.’ day ot th ‘ dun--'T!d* hrinj? t* Jh
pociii! provi it»n of th> chart rof T. Hank • lb
J' :-t d r*'l; f . The tith aili dc of th" alh s-'< limtof
li ■ nd, coot .i.fTgth-' clinrt r pa? 4 | on tli' Trh
K !.r:ar .1 1 *»., (pam.dil tl:w . :J',) ern-t 4 lli *t
rh" hank «hall 0 : .1.-.-t .»• 1 T.i t j ~ay i! t- or
..: ■■ i • I. -a .adl . - -1 d n
mad -at tl.i* bur during oaliking hour. 4, thn |* M-m
or r •a . id -d th 4 -ft ill r 1 ‘ inf rot
Ih i on,-it’: rt ' of VZ p r -it. 1 yc.tr. until pay
m -nt if in ad
! 1 1 •71 r hug ‘.f* wo- I of T,o nf 1 of T !7. “demand
al tin* hanking honw r* ■ u .wtanri i/y the -‘• inn*
a- the \v rtlw t.t liic 0 I *»f Mlifi, “th'im.nd :»» luc
h-»r '■ »!M r ;r.« hni-.km; liou*.-.” inasmurh a* th-TP
cm,! 1 hr o i m»n|:.r <!> i-.t i d ;• I (he h ii;kit " hoti-o
ixr p* diinii: • Hiking h sirp, tli"* r i- di- in*’ ly
. . f . • ' • l
ia,*t * pa Va: dr o . di'm I'ld, ; i.c p’.yin 111 Ol U ■ oil
It ** r-'f i " 1 0:1 '!*■ u: n ! ' yin-'h of • h .di
1 1 . mad -- - 1 ■ lav o ’ 1 ' • I id* ■ -
■ lln* ' 'o*i*; ran ill ,f Ml. •. wi ll .11? I.o* a 1 ••! i
jury The ire;., ini r -i i . suc!i as >- hriMg 1 I
;m*i (ii. t rr .11 -in. r l :* Tour* can c-vc and oni.'hi
1,, civ t* f jo neni (of ro • arnoio.i n! I.- non**, wi ll
i .r ft..,! .tec. c mj Mr I fr-nn thf roinn.ciu e
nn iof ;hr* Miit
In w rou,.. to il»r n •*-s. w' , :hcr pavaM*' to or
'< ror h.'.rrr, vvSnch ■•o', o :r far** p.-e rlo he pay
,i hit- a j Ja >, * o'ix.j.m ni I->llo ir d re In relation
lo (111 l-l, l!.'- < 'onn oil «h; 4 applir i'l-M. are «*!»• •_* d to
rt-i o • , r tl il rs l rn *•-. t! ow.: g . i. • I ! Ji r- n
P ii \ e pr-.\ tetof|4 'To | 111• • «w ,rt! ol u;-
;• ■r• . t •i» I► i * i e of Id j»er i ml. n y. ar, the ( • n •
1111 > 1 !•*’ sh e a ; ten*-, av lo r:t Ii no r. a ilcm-i 1 d
I'llCMi li ' • 111 ■ '
the o-r of HIT, M'j iiro vr a tie win I hrlbr* 1 «-n I
•ro if ■ ' - • . h■ ■ I y■ n t -\■ v !»!»•
t! ii i.l. n. d rln;. 4 by *-nr is«-*( pro'no- w< ;tr.-
i,oi ~f Ir..*. yto a- i.Oie in • e :a. d!•• I .• -*• ii»»l»
un\ <| in ami • \ i (»• I al Ii •■!. is m.pl.Ctl in th'- en
try of iho a* I :•< n, (hit nlnie h--fig ■ ent oil loth*
>i.-i i i ;g '•> foiit \- t-i In- ol i 4 s'* 11 Oi-'.ro it. out
iliro, all iM .i; o- * h-nrt h c an li.. 'v to do upon
liop r.-iiif «} ; ■at to t- '*• gi\ j i gim il (or i
itui -imi of ih--note-, wt !» ittiT* m .! Co-n t- I r .ie
i f mx per • «’ot . computed from tin- day * ai who a
ill** to'lf* f*- 'I > !'■ e i no* tl; o'
Tot Oil (In- 1.0 to: p■ - a'-lr 1 nth x:,d the pi iit f(f
oi -I derent aclmiiK flaun iri or.*sl .»' To* ra c *./ Id
p r rout a yeir, from pi riodn pn r lo tin* coin
moi.ee n* ri *1 tin' v - is. out! r.dy n i eerl i o sf.oe
nn o * hdoyth -m nvt rnn-» tin* p .rarm »r tl iy> --
DiuiicotlheM r* innoiv la'c t
armoi |- ;> • piMw-euls i! (*»r payment on de.-.yn .ied
d. nt lull lo tli-fiiigij i ih-- p irt.*-olar u Mfs j
I o.S \\a \ngHi 4 ohje* Imll, If pipin* llm- filed
0 nmol lie ie* ognizi d by He ( -..n m- jairis *• the
ill-TO io 1C oil W id* Il jndg’llenl I* yIV ■ 11. I hc>’
.-I *■ e il:«. i (in rndi p t.tj. nl and e\tr:n«:c. Nor do
H i in nn 1.1. 4 reciiMt! in ho.is mi groin ti-reni
d e U ado.il any pr<■••edenee. lo ilm.-e miiu tlu*
iv t ■; -iiii'Me in* inieo -< d m re-irnn, n t to eol .*:»•
Ihe phtcif if-* demiMl l!, however, me phnii.lT,
I*, oov • oo *• tie* |. nets i.-ikif I In* only ji ;■ neoi
vv heh lie * onr I isin'i f the art of ,\ s-cm »|y ot I H 10.
have the (lower f«» relic* r, In* i* ot e mi -e al fill
! In rt g •In f .rc a jnrv, and ihore, on Irgn' ,*n»**(
of iln* I ufs of dem cal and refn- il at llu* leink dn
nr.g •■ ■ i x i u-f i i; -'it a-lav prior f• i lie eornmenee
•.ji : : <■! (he a* li**n, r*'e*.v. r inieie.-l it lln* r.ifs' *•( d
le, f. "i. it year from tT.;i? »!:»>'. It appeor-, hnw
eV< r, ill M l'i • • :o lie. || <m Were ne (I til V tifo’l jilt
on t Itiiy : :f»-d to e*- ii.e dov •>! I"** *l* m.icd.
I; may he added that if any plan : If .*• i l in-t-m
lon 111 4 claim f*r interi s; »t Hie rate I.' per cnl
o:i not eh p iyal) rnl -I lay i*nb.-e nl to Hear dan .
h, •rv a g'» bel »re a p.rv, ai d there o-i pro*»f of
j Ik; fa,*i v’;•• • 11 I - (* uri Itavo no le*».d nn’Mf, vvnh
•n-aj ; y, oi* *>■"< rlauiti '/. namely,ofa he:nn:*<! an-1
ir* in I u I*ir»nj; bank rig hmt . :*■• jv« r
(he whole . ‘ •. "'*■
'The - i' o*i Hi ll a j , !-'Hu, ’ ! !»° g'-van
.*en-ral v, hav m* the am >i.nt to !m -r am'**l
mi 1* r a Wnl *•! i q-nry Ins not m-en overlooked i
i V* tli! the art -I I *ko eo le::.plftled i| w r*l of in
■jut. re e iiry in miv rm . yet the vvnnt ofa •
it. ek;r ;fj. it, vv heh t« imlispen.-d» eto the pvp r
e\i eiitjon wf sik-Ii a vv rr, could hanli\ he d> * me d
I l !•*• Ml •; i- ‘1 by IM- ‘I I I-Mieiii (11* d !»y Tic phr’l
iill. I. ill' 4 Ho- it,a; erio he ptoxetl. ni m iy, the
ilv.mi demodani n I . -»h eo id n i,il di-jmlcd,
he .'ll '. M, *■ ve* , I on I trial ;l leir.
A- ■ ; I*t .o"i.i! |>reie>m. Hi derratn! i*
the pi ii'iMh ( . n.- miM uhml aeeordi m*.! |o a '.veil
e»t ,!>; -heil iiMig. . npahiTy rec g r./. •«! in iln*
prn* tiee of ilns (‘ourh in r* . irtl to im* n.ees pa*
let lo 0.-///-; h• I» in re it nee t* * hank hole*, pay .h e
t hfl j : i r t ier n 1111 e(•!>}• a,-y
fir any ;iiiiM >.-.* vvhiievnr, and lhe I- c> r mtiot In*
.Ix ‘ i • ol il (0-1 TIV■ irroninl if tx;.fe.- I «x\ ..r
ne.'o \l 1 foe (ir-t naiind eia-.- oi notcn Hi ■
clo' oi ts a!|o v.-d, as t » Ihe 1 i.si ii |. r» i *eied,
'l l.*' np itton ol Hn* *h* en la.it- lor an or !■ r on
(he j»! linnll'in cv (-r*. c iso to tli p ism Hi - n ••* *i i »
plaee (if safe en-ledv, llldor I Ilf* dirOe ,jo|| of lI.C
( .\ no reijuiro I the pi riion ol thc i t<
lor (he iin|*.»e ion nf Hie »1. f nd-ini?, there is not
foilin'vent n H-oi» for a d 'par’.nro font ihe juaetire
n.-nal m Hn- ea.-e ot jronii.v.ary n«»u s. ’The « icry of
surd -peeial oftler is therein-r d i nnot).
I pon ihe whole, I r.'iH'at, I i a *f op u o-i Hi it n
l*»tln- 1.0 I S which on their hno-wpjn urn, he pay i
•He at Hav- -nh.-e<pienl totlnpr tl • tt:,.* phini.fT's
ir.* en i e t * judgment, (ind'M the ae( of (.id », |. r
the mu- • -H lie notes, with inti r* -I at the n-md
r-MP "I'm\ piT ( ♦•ni p- rni ri-n. i'oiii nted (ro-ii the
'T\ - *: u .u’ii tin* it. t» s u -pecr vi'iy In -ram* *ln<*.
\s to ihe other noti-s, wliieh re ordina-y h ink
n*t «*s, the p'M i.|s are enfiiivd in j idgin* t.t for
Ho* niiioiif!l of the ii *ies, u. li mmresi . t mo rate of
! i'*r *-enr. jirr annum, e*.m;>uted fr« m the com
i. ex in -nt ol ihe Mnt Toe .'.uioij'ii of toes for no
tarial protests wdl 'f included im the ju Igm-nt mi
nou*.*> payable lo rn/rr, and esicudedlti Hie rase of
notes pay able lo Ac i t\
liv ).M M ill * \\.
“A i'K i vJunedT H lO.
v W fs nf the Son h are t • .
i' 1 runad - Hip po »plo (hat the Whigs of the Nortlt are
u>f \ ■' i fit*d wit h I lift Vb*i! i i'*» nl-t o r rat her. I hat
•ho \bo| i>ts I • not vote w h :■••• UI - - ’Th -
isonpoi ihe gfoK-r'sl orr*»r-,:im*l ca i In* oasdv refill
• el. fn thi- county, c »m;»oso*l as it is of about d,-
j'oi: !i ilii -uits, th.’re i> pro!* ildv nit Ithan I,Unit
Al* -oic.-i voi» rs, :m*| lln're e-itinol »,« (outs! t-n
•nit of the u all Hint Mij port the measures of Mr.
V-ii Tuft ii, hir go omy* vv ifli the U Sou o
of Il»c m wo; e originally Democrats, hut left ns on
ace ni t **f Air. \ :in Huron's h**Mi itv t*» their tuoa
s ires. l!i" \\ !ii > iiore «!o :;'i they ran lo convu*c o
Hie Mm' i.mi is that Air ilurrison is wi’h them,
and that 1 is siteneo oil tlio Mihject its t > cj'iiet I: 0
S'Mith nn il T e oiociinn isovi r. wlicn lie will con o
out !>. Idiy with them. A-.-iin.m the Whig prorp-.
-i a that lef tins cutmly tor Fort Aloicson the |»Mh
Mist., the Abolitionists, wore represented by a sr.it i
h o \] tg in s: 'V - 'ok -ep tl it oxit nd. tl mo half w kilo
and I hr I'f'er /’/eV. with npjvpopr. ate m*>i|o**. The'
h ipcmfit sonoofih most rapid kind of Abolition
■ i * o nre i »cia w jeh 1 can
prove, li' they vv i Iso i.-ervefhc can o ofirnih in
v.-ur see'ion, von are at likeri y to make .-n-di Use o'
i is i- von please, and give Hie strongest nsmiranee
ot :he:r Irn.li I v'ii| ui l» ph-n-urp, ai any time,
t ::riiis!i you with j roof ui drni.ihlo and vvliirh can
eo; le* conli'ov ertetl. WohTJonr >• ate Convi n
tion on thedllii inst , and Hie croatoM unaniniitv
jvrevaik'J. The DomocracV were never so well or
gniczed, and w e will given noble ucc »u.,l of our
selves in .Ntiveinhor.”
.1 .V *• l'i . Tnfi r\ —\ f'w d vs -!ij-' a a gi ' p
h'tudj. rof person- 4 , an mg whom a re Hi • 1.-'n ,
of tin*. t!i:i-i nl iki • hrmim 1 (*o;ui*aid: >4 i i tir
m ir-' - led in limeh in lof S(. Ala*
iy Ai I -i.n'M.iiiiy, Walling sir t. Ti.-th * pur wi*
of v\it*i;'<-|;i: I! i • power of a ie. vv and .-liijimiduti* :kv
engine (th * largest 1-• t i •
e. add.-d to tie* lore 'of (lie I, ■ ' j | ‘;ia* lit •!.-
l)-hm 1• I- t!i iuvcistimi of Air. Knidwu tho
Slip-liut-nd-at ofthc i.l- brigade force, and was
manufactured by Ale-srs. i’, ,x „f the lilm-ktViars
i ' rotighl li mi t. o Wall % tr : fi .
station, ami u fu!l supply of u.atr having lie n o!»-
f ;iu 'd, il 'v .4 sp-'-'dily got i'lto opcnifinn* The
h igbli ;tm r of liio Church nf jf-r. Marv Abler
ntuthur v h 111 fi* t. aid its sjdr*s of On
t i ' engina all lining t til play, and lu iug worked by
luiity two ui.*n ot the brig:.do, a stream of vv it rot
STc.it power was m id.* l'i i-a.* mi I nearly |)er;>cndicn
l iriv on to and con’iderahly above the summit
o! thechup.'h tow er, and t!ii« was kept up for a urn
■l • fable time, ():i a calculation l"-iiig made it was
lo iud tint at the rate described above, tho delivery
ol the vv;»t 'r from tli* branch of the engine amounted
to ITO gallons per miunt *, nearly throe quarters of
a tun. This engine is not much larger than the or
(htnrv ones, and on comparing its wr-ight with one,
constructed about I I year* since, of not half its pow
* or, it has been found to weigh I I lbs. h*sa. It has
patent metallic valves and pistons, making n stroke
off* inches with twoS-tnch cylinders. It fsfixed on
a carriage with wheels of an increased size, and pa
tent mail coach nxletrecs. Its handles are jointed,
and made to overlap each other in such away that!
when travelling, it s entire length is only 10 feet ii ,
, inches, whereas, when ready to work, they can be ,
extended to eighteen feet on cither side of the engine
and afford room for forty men.
F From Dicknell's Reporter. July 14.1
THE MONEY' MARKET.—MONEY AND BU
SINESS MATTERS.
We never remember more inactivity in our busi
ne-j*t (irelcs than during the week which has just
terminat'd. Everything has depressed. The
slock market was sadly deficient inspirit—prices
were low, and the f ding discouragin':. The main
cruise may !>' pointed to, in the no-dividend d ’cision
of rite 1, S. IS.nik—the similar d 'cision of the Le
high Coal Company, nnd the warm and miplosant
condition of the weather. It should he re;ae:nh;red
moreover, that wc are now past midsniunj r. that
many ofonrcapilnlDts ami m toll mt - are out of town
and that Ih • present, in short. i-« the idle period of th?
year. A fortnight mor? and we may cxp’ct ih •
Hr. r indimtion* of the fill trade, when affairs will
begin to a«**o:ne u m »;v cheerful aspect. The pros
licet in relation to that tmdalthough not particu
larly flatl'ring, is c'rt duly (d»'erinz and «nii*«faclo
rv. A fair ba.-in (sand a sal cp •• t d,»in 1 more
liberal pnvm nl on account of old «! *! *t-, tli in lias
edr.r c t ris <i tlic !i j l ou *or two -e isiitis. o inner*
•hoots nr’ i i a w-j-d'■ f «»:nc condition, and inv:ug
un-i'ri: 1 all t'r' • 11 ■"»•; 1111 -s of t!i * ti u look lor
wanl wit i hop \ifn it a itu coa.i I u ■ to th • liltur •.
Few of th* mI, iv Mind! mojr'y during lb ■ lust y mr,
whl I ■ all 'a !io !• v • 1 ii v i ;»i ii I»«!• «ho * Picks,
have lo«l and to armi * id*'rub) m-m >•»:. Perlnp- - t!i.
most extraordinary feature of the times, as r dales to
money and stock m-.tt *r-h is I! i • depreriati ii oflh '
. ■. R within th la :t a > months. Y\
f ' rat ! i m, the matter i« ia-.Mipr *VmdM •.
SVli'nf’i' Rank ««» tin*e M with a r. je* tl o! ,i r
charter, a jir •iii.ilnre r -ornpiion, nnd a law comp-'ll
ing her to loin * viral im-iimi' at 4 permit —li r
.Stork sold fre !v at aicejt s: I p r sit ire. Thcs *.
oh'l■<*•! -s were removed—her vxp uses .v ie r rie.-d
s lOif.Oilh p t nno’.im, <!i • was a I i,owed to the loth of
•Innnary to resume, mini v beenm ; jntiliculuriv easy,
exchange on \ w Y ork I li to -5 and ■? p r cent, spe
cie also f 11, and vv ■sin little« 1 no 1 mund, the Sti t •
■0 a rant a'd tit' inter f-* o! th • pohlic 1 ! 1 11 , ill" St -.e
in us Ic Id !e. ill • Ran . ~ -S :.t ■■! iu ore- •. lie credit
Oi l' ti 1\ iV r»i 1 W J., !j . r.'sii-r tit d—a.; !
v■?l. S. it ink Sfo !ch i-d ir mi •eloTJi. Ail
: i - app a. s, \traor'*in. ud not !. a 1 •*x.pini:i
--••I i• 1 ;n ■ i ; -It lor -.! 1 e'.c} n - v ;*i <M’. Tpi«\ the
'’l tk ' ' • ' ' . :1 1 tors, d.*« red
no div i ! no— nil l‘ 1• i- in •a • it!y !■»-»'*•. I op,.a a
-- ti 1■ .« 11 . . 1 • 1 wiii i ailuougli it
11 ay moo *iif »*»1 \ ..1 I »•. iiUT -t-.iftV stick-
imal d ■■. ■ ■ *ci lit
<o| re--t ir es of th' lusiimti .11. J? • .S. Ihmk
" tI» •11 l now w .trlii mor • »is lit $7 ’L2 j* *• -loir'
the Jn-lit ol i hi * m l It w■■ 1 ’ 1 iii- 1 •* * to 1. 7 1 3,000,1
wit,‘nn t’/e i >l -»l Id month-. Tc * ■:. *n ■ • •.n.nif cerlaio
h has !? • 'ii vv r t•• Ji ■*, an-t - 1 n-* ,-atl iiinndcrs h-;ve
ten - . t p i condition of
Itn sis miiidi In 1•tj1 •1 a :• 11 r.'.-iimjiti-tn
of p i•p i \ :.i at , ■il vv 1 tii t i t r -;i s'l'tion iu l!i ‘
Ih 11 till* ■• I ■ - ■• 1 cx perim ,:, t mtid .. land
nl *rj;rise will holli rev \\ \
Our Mooe, Vlurk. t .oiuli.rios • nu l fh-' not ii
•ation -to tli • I -auk> •M»I 1 ■ part ol ..»od huu,-i - are
■ ice din Iv li ’ ■-
CO. liViER 51 AL HEA
\Tt> 1 ■» a 1• . t, . 1; •1: 4
i.-lTßvf liirn« 11 -I ti < U H'NE 1
iff \li 1 -!in 1(1 N. July Is. —,u —l i, ..• • .nioii' in
iiy oiil, .•Illii>ti:'}i to .1 limit- ;cm m, \ I*—t-. ; .1 •;*i#« full
,n 1. « ih<* pf«vio'i> a.- -it. T i'* M ni'ii. I;.. ,- .1 -• .-I .1
low 81 It it (R, 19 at 7,llnat Hjl *1 .iI.I - . ; l* .
ii it -, •>t 1* 1, -ti u, *7 :«i n ,ii-) 11 Pi—hi *ksii" i-t ot
it lil 1 , 1 • um.i-
I 'I U l»ak*« i • m 1 ■l . it .
•i'llliniv ttitnijf; Imt * I* if .«**a 1- I 1.111 haveciisn lihicU
1 i‘»* um 1 1 -1• •t • ■ :i•. • . v haj • .
<». I' 1 11 7 et 1 1 c !*■ it * |t**r pnan.l.
pc zs < ~ y -x. • 3
ii r l ij -. ;j p ;;; 2 > 5
■ ■«' ■■■;'.> ; - S
* “ t hitiit i-f ! '£ d
I. Z | p - j*hio Zz,
; / i ) r. ... “ 1* i nuvtj ’C =
• I .- 2
r r |:■ 7 !; •_* . "’t"J J m* -
: '■ l . •* •' ••• t i front S v «trie. i» aTi;
< Ml . -i ■ 11l t|a ~ e.- , I ,i! til t.cpoiUMiti.n Plu
'rit 11, Mat), > o ’iiiii - I '. A .
N N;’ ''• ' 11 •t t ' ; . .•'
I'Kit'trl> l' .ni (J- 1. gt fat, to New V > a.nl t.. tin* receipt,
nS i\ .mi'. 11. lan•;llUs|* ,» >\ U•. 'l*■ • ' - Y’o It.
s.’-.' s. y. r. r;™
• ; > - : •
'■ ‘ _ '
• - - - -7 “
T- 7” - ’ lon p
2 it 15 1 ■■ i as * n«■"i 1 .
5-a ! ” I <5 -t! ■ !!3l 'l'('O 5
d J i'. ■ 1. . - .i P.’l «» 1 -•■.V 7 :
- ! i“r. i r e;: '• \ ■■■• -
.. Li
, - _.. S * j 7T i" - ■. T 7 i P'i»oqtlf t/t «<> •
\l - s E -n I z 3 - . -f-2 fl l i>»n t’f)
Ii >e —Tie 11 •I -; n I i'i • -.v c-k in I ... i- licit lii> hccn
oonthi**il to li oi' li! I I.- ut T • ft!! nviu prices;
4 t -t -3 . mi ~t 7S n J I i-1 : if. u j . trm n :t. ami 17 I
tierce- at •>.it pci lii I —*mr'pi- ■ t'uii> .1: c a f.nri ntcnmi o!
I In* ni irlict.
ii ii"i. — \!u> o t V>o ! i-'i«t. Mt> \ land (*■>' -j ha)c an it •
cl.I 1 •iic.' tli-*. Aft-li, fir «In It Ui > I-. ca-!i. w ■« •I'ke-i.
williout, ho a.O apu • 1 i*»cr. No Out . Pea* or
II iy hue hr-'. l ■ av -il . ■ * our Ic 1. Our iptot.iiions for
(»r nn cpn-r.illv - are ,» 1 m-i|.
(iron i n —!* !■•: c 1- t ,• . npl •fe in tlic gro
cery mat k**t. T1 e -.iily tr.nis u tio.i ufrl. ■ i\ • t-k i- the sale
of nliout ill h!|il>. >| ,i>cov ido, front ft to 7 • enf> per lit.
Exchange.— \\ e continue I 1 ipuile Eatrlikh exclinngc, 8
:i h per emit, prcni.; mi Kr uii;-, ,’t. - 1,1 night checks on
N \ Vic k a c t-.'ili 3 per cf. jt.-ein.
h'nii’hts. —T')••!•*» i«* no V- -.--I np at present for either
Liverpool o Havre. K is'.ijjemei,l* have been in ole to
(»reenot;k t «| p-»r Ih. far cofton in mju ire h.ty«. T’icreip
no v up ii pr ■*• '.f fm It-i-ton. To \' n n Y’m k vv ijuote
I :i I for cotlun ia round and >*ia ire ha-:-.
SAN \N V\i(. July 17. Cottor. — \rrivcd sine" the lUth
i;i-t. t7u7 lt.»l-».nol.iad, an I 7 Ita‘»* ><■ 1 i<l mil, ami cleared at
liic !‘anc lane •j-711 bales npl tn.l. ami 43 bales island,
leiviiitf a sl .ck on hand, incln.-ive all 0.1 shipboanl not
cleared mi tin* lUlh ins!., of g<l; 0 bales upland, and 17 bales
sea uland cotton, (hire (ton market li.u been less nniuiK
i'*tl during the p i,-t •-> *k tli m i'h* lust, though prev ions
1 rntesure yet obniaed. We re| rt one sal- of .• II
admire bales, 1 ott't e iri dit v. 1 I«l v e.-i,j«. T!i->;.! •-o' l 't.-
wc nn mnt to .» I'■ U it t-f : ilia viug pric : - :7 ul 7,
-t-.1-1! '. 11 ut •*. 7 I .:! ;» ,3 i ■' .3-It9 ~ - |
-■ ' t 10, hOat Id . 1■ 1 island wo 1 nport null's ol 0b t •
17 , •» «-l l) 'lahc'd if 10 (•••nfs.
Ricr. —S,.'i • our I o' the J1 ice :n irk U !i .s presented no
in Uenal ciiuiuc. nnd i v 1 1 ir • 1 receipts have prevent -.!
*tl 's {•» a:v xt--.ii. Tim ;r::iis.ict:ci)s of th" we-*k amount
! 1 -« l Ia 3 in 1 fevv casks by retail tit3l.
I- iii:ir. — I’li ' •l'*s.:riptio,is •oiitabl'* for bilkers arc >•• vr#.-e
w lib a. 1 *ii--r tic dcui ni I. S ties of Urn. ard-street at mi .1
(t.. Canal at 7a 7 . .Several vt sola v, ilia supplies arc mo- ■
llie;i*.ly lO'tked fc".
C.,rv. —S ,J -of 1000 b-islirls front sl-ire, in loL. to suit
pun h oers. | 7 l ii 7.7 cent*.
(inicrrir*. —la (‘o i. . . Sncar and Molasses, there is a
iMo'l-rit • <1 *ni. md for the urnti-iliat * want.* of retailers,
with a fnr -apply of these arliel *s. S I-s of I’orfo *lte.i
5., 1-' -US'; , ,M» h.»C* Rio Coll-c at 11 ; New Oileaila 7l<»-
1.. •- U 37.
>."/*.—S c--* of 4Asj; k* !.**. c r pnol tVoni store at £1 .
I)'run, —The mark'd ■* tv-’M siioplieU. Small sales of
;7!i!.aiders at ■‘i ill; S;! •> 1"! a 11); Hants l*i a 14.
—la d •:'» -*ti I pc'r* the ita' !;-l remain* is h*l
r*-*.o t. !. S.ii .1! - is of IS. 11. 1! uni at 3'i cents. Whiskey
at 30, I»ia ut 37 -a ! •.
Krrhanze. —Mall n»l >n 1 l*i a1 -3 p**r rt. prom. Draft*
on N-vv Vo-k. it sicin. s p.-r u. prein.
Freight.*. —To Live, pool,dull at New Y’ork. last en
jrage;oenls of tho packets, at SIJ for Mpiiic, and for
round halos.
APALACHICOLA. 1T... Jniy 11. Trule of .ipnla
r'ticoln.—NV c ii •ve been furnished by the collectors vvitli
•t!ie followiaif Statement of cotton exported from the Apa
lachicola District, from the hook* of the Custom House,
including the Port of St. Joseph.
From Apa'-.ehicidii. iVo.n Ist October. 17>7. to 30;h June.
1-4'*, im lii'ivr—To Liverpool C 7.313 hales; Havre S.l’dlO:
N" v York *J7.*J7O; Italmnore I.7'dS; Ik •-'toil Providence
717; N-'w Orleans Ih20; Charleston 1746; Philadelphia 41;
Fall R iver 41*—total cleared 67.055 bales.
Resides the above, wc have cleared since the 30th June.
**7l bales, leaving a stock of 5,4-19 bales now in store, ami
on shipboard, not cleared.
It « ill be seen by the above, that our export of Cotton
to Liverpool has been greater than to New Y’ork, which
has, until this season, been our chief port of trade, and
shows nn inclination in many rs our merchants to keep up
a direct line of communication between the great sea port
of the world and our city, which will add greatly to our ■
commercial prosperity. [.
We have also procured from the same source, the num
ber of vessels entered on the books during the same time,
which arc 23 skips; 12 barques; 54 brigs; 80 schooners,and
7 sloops. i
y,
XEVV-ORI.EANS. Juk- V „ ~
th-; lUth iii*taiit,rt 1 I bale* HI
•wl<-« mikwi.r-Ni.,,th-.
' IJt «’•” „k-t H .-. ?»«• «>• M
' ii-'.spr. . ~n> **^B
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imn.e.liate exh ui'tin.i m l hn*'^-• ,
Mr. MrS»o7.> i- ilmly ’ :t ;'"
the altove symptoms hnvc r*‘ •
i- no- I. >tr..ne I.rt.i h";‘" ,> ut ; *
He re.'ortcd to myriads o\ - •• , inf'^’O
ineffeetu.d. He is wtllins to . • • f
afflicted respeetin? the ,ni ' 1 , . icUJc..
him l.v ,h 9 u.O of Ur " ill, ! \Ti ;VV " U V7>
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p. m.
a! w. marten! r^Viii.
April 17 !/
Just received by
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