Newspaper Page Text
THE CONSTITUTIONALIST. I
WAREiIAM IRON WUKKS.
The following luleresliog description
fjr the process of manufacturing railroad |
iron at ihe Wareham works, \vc take
from an exchange paper:
The company is now employed in tin*
manufacture of railroad iron, which is a
new business, the first cargo having been
shipped from I lie works on the 12th insi.
It is thought that it can he made here us
cheaply as it can be imported. A g* n. |
tlemun who has recently visited the iron
works in England, says there is no es
tablishment in that country at which tret- ■
ter railroad iron can he manufactured
than at the Tremount works. There are
eight furnaces now in operation; and when
the works are completed there will he
thirteen. The large breast water wheel
attached to the roiling and other ma
chinery, is 26 feet long and 20 in diam
eter.
The first process in the manufacture is
called puddling and blooming. By these
operations the crude pig iron is freer!
from the oxygen, carbon, and other for
eign substances, and changed into mal
leable iron, 'idle pig iron is placed in a
puddling f urnace, where it is raised to a
very high temperature. The molten li
quid mass is frequently stirred by the |
workmen with long iron bars inserted into
a small opening in the door of the fur
nace, to facilitate the combination of the i
carbon and oxygen. After some time
the fluidity of the metal diminishes, and
at length assumes the consistence of a stiff
paste. The doom of the furnace are then
opened, and masses of two or three hun
dred weight are drawn out, and subjected
to the action of a heavy till hammer, by I
which a poition of oxyde of iron, carbon
and oilier heterogeneous substances not
consumed during the Iti'ioti are forced
out. The workmen hold and turn the
iron under the hammer with long iron
bars, which become welded to the half |
molten mass. This operation is called
blooming, and the iron, after being sub- j
jocied to the action of the till hammer, j
blooms. |
The second operation is rolling, by
which the blooms are converted into bar |
iron. The blooms arc again healed, and
passed several times between a pair of hea
vy cylindrical cast iron rollers, a foot or
more in diameter. On the circumference
of each of the rollers several grooves are
cut of the width of the intended bar, and
the last of the series of a depth equal to
half its thickness. Otic heal is sufficient
to reduce the bloom ID a bar. his first |
pressed through the deepest groove, then
passed hack over the upper roller, then
through the next shallower groove, and I
no on to the last, which finishes the bar.
No force is necessary after the end of the
bar is entered; the friction of the rollers ;
draws the bar through. % !
For railroad iron the bars are rolled
down to one inch in thickness; one-third
are six inches wide, and two.lhirds three
inches. The bars are cut into pieces i
four feet long by machinery. A six inch
bar of cold iron ic olippotl off in ail 1(1-
stant. These pieces are piled into bun
dles consisting of three six inch, and six
three inch pieces, one of the six inch bars
being iron that has been rolled twice. —
This forms the lower part of the rail
for the iron must boos the best quality,
or the flanges, which are only one fourth
of an inch, arc liable to be cracked in
rolling.
These bundles are placed in a furnace 1
and their temperature raised to a weld
ing beat. They are taken out and pass
ed several limes through a pair of rollers
similar to those above described, except
ing that die grooves are cut in the form
required for the shape cf tic rail. The
whole operation of rolling out m rail is per
formed in 2 minutes and 10 seconds, a
much less lime than it requires to give an
intelligible description. The rails are cut
by circular saws, IS feet B.} inches long;
but are only 18 feet when cool. The rails i
are placed on a surface having three in
ches curve, and when cool, they are
nearly straight. Each rail is carefully
examined, ami if any (law or imperfec
tion is found, it is repaired.
The last operation is making them
perfectly straight by means of a long
lever. They are then piled and stuck,
like so many hoards in a lumber yard.
The rails when piled, are straight, j
smooth, and free from flaws. The iron |
is of the best qua’ity. We heard those
that were judges of the article say, that i
none better had ever been manufactured. ;
The company are now making twelve j
tons per day, and when the furnaces are •
all in operation’ twenty tons will be man- j
ufactured each day.
Monterey. —The Matamoros Reveille
mentions one incident connected with the
history of Monterey, in Nuevo Leon, I
which is not generally known. The i
streets of that city were paved by Ameri- |
can prisoners, taken by the forces of Gen.
A rredondo from Mina’s unfortunate expe- 1
dition of 1916, and cemented with their
blood. These men. who had nobly periled
tiieir lives to obtain the independence i
of Mexico, were taken prisoners, and, af
ter being kept at hard labor on the streets i
of Monterey for months, were taken out ;
and basely shot by order of the govern- j
ment. There is but one survivor of the ,
expedition, the senior proprietor of the
whun we obtain the fact.
BALZORtNcs bareges
W
mg away to our eusiomere, .at such low price!)— !
and a« to French Muslins, we have them from 50
cents down to nothing, (nearly.) As we are offer
nig such inducements to purchasers, previous to re
ceiving our tall stock, we can only say to all call
and examine for yourselves.
BOW DUE & CLAGETT.
First dry food store below the United States Ho
tcl.and cheapest dry good --tore in the U. States
July 21 H
RAIL-ROADS.
GEORGIA AM) WESTERN AND AT-
I,AM 1C It VIE ROADS.
-S. Is fr-g-f,
r jxm: i 'assengek Tkain. carrying the Great
H. .Southern .Mail between New VorkandNew
Orleans, leaves Augusta daily at 8 o’clock, p. m.,
arm mg at Atlanta ai -Si o’clock, a..m. lie turning,
leaves Atlanta at 4 o’clock, p. >t.. and nrriv vs at
Augusta at 1 o’clock, a. m.
In connection with this irain, the passenger car,
by locomotive, runs from I nion Point to Athens, j
on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays; and by
horse power,on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Sattlr
' days.
The Passenger Train upon the rotate Road leaves
! Atlanta dai y, 1 Sundays excepted.} at 8 o’clock .a.
m.; and arrives at Oollicaloga at 3i o’clock, r. m
Returning leaves Uothcaluga at 7 a. M..amlar- '
rives at Atlanta, in time for the evening train to !
A ugnsta.
Stages run in connection with the cars.aslol- ■
j 1 oxvs:
Daily. —The Express Mail Line, the Georgia
Rail Road Tine, and ihe Sunt h Carolina Rail Road
Tine, from Ailff nta to New Orleans, passing through ‘
Newnati and La Grange to Chehaw. thence by
■ Rail Road to .Montgomery. Also, via La Grange, j
lo ('olnmbits; arriving at 7 o’clock. a. M.
From Warreiitoa to .Macon via Spartaaud Mil
i ledgeville. # __ . j
From Madison, ev<*ry Monday .\V ednesday.and
Friday, via Eatontcu and Clinical to Macon and via j
Eatonton to Milledpteil/e.
From Athens. «ui Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sa
turdays, xia Gainesville tU Casaville, and Daltlu
nega.
From Double Wells, on Tuesdays, Thursdays.
1 and -Saturdays, to Washington, V\ ilkes county,
j and Vbbeville, S. C.
From Covington, on Mondays. Wednesdays and
, Fridays, through Grillin, and Greenville to La |
: Grange.
From Kingston on Tuesdays, Thursdays and j
I Saturdays, via Rome, Double Springs, W arren- j
, ion, and Decatur to .Memphis, Term:
From Atlanta on Tuesdays. Thursdays and
| Saturdays, to Jonesboro* and Griffin.
Office Geo. R. R. B’king Co., )
3larch 23, JBid. i
NN AILsROAD NOTICE. —’ Fite Passenger ;
Htt/Fraiii on the Smith Carolina Rail-Road will
leave as follows :
UPWARD.
.Not lo leave Charleston before 9 00 a. m. |
“ Summerville, 10 20
“ “ Georges’, “ 11 30
i “ “ Branchville, “ 12 30
“ “ Blackville, “ 200p. m.
“ Aiken, “ 3 20
: Arrrive a Hamburg not before 4 30
DOWNWARD.
! Not to leave Hamburg before 6 00 a. m.
j “ Aiken, “ 720
j “ “ Blackville, 850
1 “ “ Branchville, “ 10 30
j “ “ Georges’, “ 11 30
“ “ Summerville “ 12 45 p. m.
Arrive at Charleston not before 2 00
from Branchville to Columbia.
UPWARD.
Not to leave Orangeburg before 1 30 p. m,
“ “ Lewisville, “ 2 15
“ “ Gadsden, “ 300
1 Arrive at Columbia not before 4 15
DOWN WAS d.
I Nottoleave Columbia before 0 00 a. m.
i “ “ Gadsden, “ 730
j “ “ Lewisville, “ H3O
• <£ “ Orangeburg, “ 930
j “ " Branchville, “ 10 30
Sept 20 40
~~ Fit EIGHTS REDUCED ON THE
ks fg g 3 3 fO | |
Western and Atlantic Hail Road.
B N consequence of the reduction made on the
. above Road, freights will be carried
BETWEEN AUGUSTA AND KINGSTON
al the following rates, after the first of February
! next:
i Ist Class). —Boxes of hats, bonnets and furni*
litre, n er cubic loot, 15
2d CLASS.—Boxes and bales of dry goods,
shoes, saddlery, glass, paints, drugs and con
fectionary, p<«r 100 lbs., 90 ;
3d Class.—Sugar, cofl’ee, bagging, rope, li
quor, butter, cheese, tobacco, hides, leather,
cotton yarns, copper, tin, bar and sheet iron,
hollow ware, castings and other articles not
included below, 60 I
4th Class.—Flour, rice* bacon, pork, beef,
fish, lard, tallow, beeswax, halts of rags,
feathers, lime in barrels, green and dried
fruit, pig iron, mill gearing and grindstones, 35 j
j Cotton per lOOlbs., 50 ;
: Salt (in sacks) per bushel, IS |
iMolasses, per hogshead, 9 00 j
Plows and cornshcllers, each, 75 |
RATES BV THE CAR LOAD.
Oats (in casks or sacks) per bushel, $0 O’J j
Corn, do do do 12* I
Wheat, do do do 16 !
Lime, in casks nr boxes, not exceeding 2J bush. IS j
Hogs, not weighing over 250 lbs. each,.... 70
I Sheep,each, 42
Turkeys, per dozen 1 15 j
For other articles see list.
Freight payable at Augusta and Kingston on up |
; freight, and at Augusta on down freight.
Office Geo. R. Road & Banking Co., ?
January 19, 1846. y
P. S. After the first of February the rates of j
i freight on the articles enumerated above in third !
cktgp w ill he reduced between AugUstaand Allan- }
ta to 40 cents per 100 lbs. jan 21
SOUTHCAROLINA RAIL ROAD I
*•«-» On and after the 10th hist., the Freight
wX; -L-T, on Cotton to Charleston w ill he 75 cents
ZLAiSSSSper bale. W. J. 31 AG RATH, Agent,
sept 9 34
SOUTH CAROLINA RAIL ROAD.
,pD '“V The Special Train for Aiken willhere
afrer not leave on Sunday afternoons. j
.~ v 'wX Hamburg, S. C., August 28, 1846.
aug. 31 30
SOUTH CAROLINA R. K. COMPANY.
.*j The Freight on Flour on
this Road is reduced to 25 cents per bar- j
rel, until further notice.
W. J. 3IAGRATH, Agent.
Hamburg. August 7, 1846. aug 10
SOI Til CAROLINA RAIL ROAD.
ON and after Ist August a Special Train will
leave for Aiken every afternoon, immediately
after the arrival of the Charleston Cars, at 6 o’-
clock.
A Car will leave Aiken for Hamburg as hereto- ;
fore, every morning at 8* o clock.
August 3
SOUTH CAROLINA KAIL ROAD.
BV a recent arrangement. Tickets will be sold |
to FAMILIES travelling upon this Ruud at [
greatly reduced rates.
° W. J. 3IAGRATH, Agent.
Hamburg, June 5, 1846.
OFFICE S. C. RAH. ROAD COM’Y. \
Hamburg, Oct. 27, 1845. $
—This company does not encage to
: notify consignees ot the arrival ol goods and
i produce. They are considered as delivered when
i they have reached the depot. But it not taken
awav will be stored at the denot at the risk ol the
owner. A. B. STURGES, Agent.
oct 23 _ _ .
IIOFGirSPATEXTSKIRTS.
have just received a fresh.Tn ol those
▼ ▼ celebrated Corded Skirts, which are in
such demand. BOW DRU A CLAGt UF.
July 2i FI
PUBLIC SALES.
Executor's Sale.
Pursuant to an order from the Inferior Conn of
Columbia county, w idle sitting for ordinary pur
poses, will be sold, on the first Tuesday in No
vember next, within the usual hours of sale, be- 1
fore the court house it) said county.
The real estate of the late John Griffin, deceased.
rottsislingof five and thrcc-qtuirtcracres.on which
there is a fine set of Merchant Mills; also, a Sa w
Mill, and one hundred and ten acres of I.and in
the county of Wilkes, attached to said mills.
Also, at the same time and place, a likely negro
fellow, named .Inn. a good Miller by trade.
Also, another tract, containing five hundred and
eighty-five acres of land in said county of Colum
bia. Sold for the benefit of the heirs.
July in RICHARD GRIFFIN, Ex’r. j
Adm in is/rutors' Sale.
Will be "obi, on the 22d day of t b tober next. at the
late, resilience of James Parker, deceased, in j
Scrivcn county.
All (lie perishable properly belonging to said es- |
late, cons sting of Corn. Fodder, Hogs. < attic. :
Sheep, 1 lorses. Blacksmith's Tools. 1 leasehold and
Kitchen Furniture, and sundry o her articles too
tedious to mention. Stile to continue from day to
day, until all is sold. Terms on the day.
j \ mes Parker. / ,
THOM AS PARKER, * A ' # " ‘
sept 16 wid J ‘
Adiniaisftutor's Sale.
Persnant to an order from the Inferior Court of j
Warren County, while sitting for ordinary pur
. poses, will be sold, on the first Tuesday in De- |
comber next, within the usual hours of sale, be- j
fort' the Court House door in said county:
The real estate of the late Thomas Seals, de- :
ceased, consisting of fifteen or sixteen hundred j
acres, more or less, hounded on the. southeast by
the Osrecbee River, on the north west by lands of
John Evans, on tlie north east by lands of Joseph i
Jarratt and others, and on the south east by lands 1
1 of Samuel Barksdale—sold for the benefit of the
! heirs Ac. Terms on the dav of sale.
RICHMOND BURN LEV, Adm’r.
sept. ! .1 36
K mentor's Sale.
Pursuant to an order from the Inferior Court of
Columbia county, while sitting for ordinary pur
poses, will be sold, on the lirst Tuesday in De
! cember next, within the usual hours of sale, be
fore the court house door in the county of Cobb, :
A tract of Land in said county of Cobb, con- j
; sistitig of 40 acres, known as lot No. 297, 18tb t)is- |
i trict, 2d Section, belonging to the estate of John j
• Gridin, deceased. Sold for the benefit of the heirs, j
■ July 10 RICHARD GRIFFIN, Ex’r.
EXECUTORS’ SALES.
NV'ill be sold, on Thursday the Bth day of October
next, at the plantation of the late Alexander Alar- f
j tin, deceased, in Columbia county,
\ The 11orses, M tiles. Cattle, Sheep, I logs, Wagons,
| Carts, Blacksmith Tools. Wagon Wheels, Ploughs,
j ami every other thing not enumerated, on the said
i plantation. If the sale should not he concluded
| on the first, it will be continued on the second day.
And on Saturday, the lot h day of the same month, i
i will be sold, in the city of Augusta, at the late resi- 1
i dence of said deceased, on Ellis-street,a Barouche, i
! the Household and Kitchen Furniture, a Wagon, |
j a set of Wagon Wheels, and sundry other articles. |
Sale to commence at 10 o'clock in the forenoon
( of each day. Terras at sale.
; JOHN 11. MANX, ) ~
ANGUS W. MARTIN,* Lxecu,or? -
august 28 td 29
| Valuable Laud in Columbia County,
I ten miles above Augusta, for sale.
I On the first Tuesday-in November next, before the j
court house door in said county, vvili be sold,
: The tract of I .and whereon the late William !
| Thomas lived, containing thirteen hundred acres, I
! more or less. There is about six hundred aere*|
■ cleared, and well adapted to the growth of Cotton™
I and Corn, as the crop now growing on it will prove. 1
1 The balance in woods, and well timbered. There !
i is on the premises a comfortable Dwelling, and all j
! necessary out-buildings. The fences. At., are in i
j good repair. There is in the yard a well of excel- I
lent water. The whole place is conveniently stip
j plied with water, and remarkably healthy.
The place can be very conveniently divided into
j two settlements, if it suits purchasers. The privi- :
I lege of one hid at the sale is reserved on behalf of j
| the estate. For further particulars, apply to the i
undersigned at her residence.
Terms made known on the day of sale.
NANCY THOMAS, Executrix. j
august 26 wtd 28
VALUABLE COTTON PLANTATION
FOR SALE.
I Will be sold on the first Tuesday in December j
next, before the Court house door in Starkville, |
Lee county:
TfTfft very valuable plantation known as Chehaw , |
| on the waters of the Mucallee Creek, in the 14th |
| district of said County The settlement contains !
| 1,000 acres, 650 of w hich is in a fine state of culti- !
i vat ion.
Also, at the same time will be sold a number of !
j very valuable negroes.
The above sold as the property of Henry Pope, !
: deceased, tinder an order of the honorable the |
j Court of Ordinary, of Lee County, for the benefit I
' of the heirs and creditors of said deceased. Terms
1 made known on the day of sale.
URANIA POPE, Admr x.
JOHN 11. POPE, Adm’r.
j July 29 m 3 16
COLUMBIA SHERIFF’S SALE.
Wi 11 be sold at Appling. Columbia county, be ore ;
tlie court-house door in said county, on the first I
Tuesday in October next, between the usual j
hours of sale, *
A tract of land, adjoining James F. Hamilton,
Freeman Walker and others, containing two bun- j
dred acres, more or less; levied on as the properly i
of William Porter, to satisfy four (i fas from the 1
Justices’Court, district 133, G. M., three of which I
are in favor of Richard Griffin, bearer against Win. j
Porter and Rachael Lambert, the other in favor of j
Thomas Dooly vs. said William Porter. Levied on ,
and returned to me by a Constable.
R. 11. JUNES, Sheriff. ■
September! 32
WARREN SHERIFF’S SALE.
Will be. sold at Warrenton, Warren county, before
the court-house door in said county, on the first |
Tuesday in October next, between the usual |
hours of sale, the following property, to wit:
One tract of pine land containing six hundred
and eighty-three acres, lying on tire waters of Deep ■
CTeVk, adjoining lands of John Usry. Also, one
negro man named Ben, about thirty or forty years j
of age; levied on as the property of James Moon to
satisfy two fi. fas. from Warren Superior Court, one
in favor of Jesse Kent vs. James Moon, and the |
other in favor of James D. Hayne, for use, Ac., j
vs. James Moon. Property pointed out by defen
dant. AUGUSTUS BE.VLL, Sheriff.
September, 4 32
H VNCOCKSH E R IIT’SSVLES. “
Will lie sold before the Court-house door in the j
town of Sparta, Hancock county, on the first
Tuesday in October next, within the usual hours j
of sale, the following property, to wit:
One hundred and ninety acres of of land, more |
or less, adjoining lands of Augustus B. Bunn and i
others: lex ied on as the property of Elbert L. Ezell 1
to satisfy a inorgase fi fa from Hancock Superior
< 'onrt in favor of Henry W. Latimer vs. said Ezell, i
Property pointed out in said mortgage.
LORENZO S. STEWART, Sheriff.
September, 4 32
LINCOLN SHERIFF’S SALE.
Will be sold at the court house door in Lincolnton, j
Lincoln county, Georgia, on the first Tuesday !
of Oetoher next, within the legal hours of sale, I
the following property, viz ;
Maria, a woman about 32 years of age, Felix, a
hoy about II years old; Nancy, a girl about 12
years, and Jane, a girl about 11 years old; sold to |
: satisfy a mortgage fi. fa. from Lincoln superior
court in favor of Francis F. Fleming and Benjamin
; Bentley, securities, vs. John L. Tramel. The pro- i
porty designated in and by said mortgage fi. fa.
WM. M. McC A RLE V, Sheriff.
August 7 20
SILVER plating ru ID.
THIS valuable article restors Plated Ware to
its former brilliancy and splendour, no matter
how much the article may be defacedorlarnished; i
| it will make an old pair of Castors or Candlesticks
1 look as new as when from the hands of the maker.
It is easily applied, is very cheap and will last as
long as tite real plating. For sale bv.
J. E. MARSHALL.
1 May 20 First door below Mechanics’Bank. I
LEGAL NOTICES.
I
GEORGIA. Richmond (‘minty.
%»niERF,AS. JAMES GA RDNEK .‘.lnn., id
w W ftiinistrator on the estate o) ELIZABET I 1
N ELSON , deceased, by his petition laid before
the Court of Ordinary on the 6th day of July. |Bl6,
stating that he hud fully administered on said es
tate, and praying that citation for dismission may
issue: Ordered by the Court, that tbc clerk issue
citation. j
These are therefore t*> cite and admonish, all
and singular,tbe kindred and creditors of said de- ,
ceased, to be and appear at my office, within the j
time prescribed bv law, to shew cause (it any they
have,) why said letters should not be granted.
Given under my hand at office in Augusta. July j
13,1816. LEON P. DUGAS, Clerk,
juiv 22 6m 13
’QUOTH E—All persons indebted to the estate
JIMI of JOHN MOORE, late of Richmond coun
ty. deceased, are hereby requested to make mime- |
diate payment, a fid all persons having demands
against said estate will present them within the ■
time prescribed by law.
E. MOORE, Executrix,
if. MOORE. Executor.
Augusta, August 21, 1846. f 6 26
% T B I’ICE.— All persons indebted to the estate
W& of ALEXANDER MelVEßJate of Rich
mond county, deceased, are requested to come for- j
ward and make immediate payment, and those |
having demands* against said estate will present |
them.duly attested, within the lime prescribed by '
law, to ‘ \VM. R. McIAWS. or
W. EWING JOHNSTON, Adm'r.
July 8 ‘ w 6 7
WOT HE All persons indebted to the estate j
I’® of NATHANIEL BEAL, late of Richmond
county, deceased, are requested to come forward
and make immediate payment, and those having
demands against said estate will present ihem, duly
attested, within the time prescribed by law.
L. B. BEAL, Ex'r.
july 8 wG 7
TEjTOTTCE.—AII persons indebted to the estate
Ivl of JOHN MILLEN, late of Richmond coun
ty, deceased, are requested to make, payment, and
those having claims will present them within the 1
time prescribed by law.
J. W. WIGIiTMAN, Ex’r.
july 29 w 6 16
mjOTICE. AH persons indebted to the estate :
l\i of ALEXANDER MARTIN, late of Rich
mond comity, deceased,are requested to make pay
! ment, and those having claims will present them
within tiie time prescribed by law.
JOHN H. .MANN. J P .
ANGUS W. MARTIN, * rA r! "
july 10 w 6 8
~H7SOUR MONTHS after date, application will
-Sl be made to the Honorable the Inferior Court
of Richmond county, when sitting fur ordinary pur
poses, for leave to sell the Real Estate of ALEX.
McIVER, late of said county, deceased.
W, EWING JOHNSTON, Adm’r.
july 8 4m 7
lAOUR MONTHS after date application will
be made to the honorable Interior Court of
! Columbia county, while sitting for ordinary pur
; poses for leave to sell the real estate of DAW SON
CASH, late of said county, deceased.
June 26 THUS. E. BEALL, Adm'r.
IjNOUR MONTHS after date application will be
made to the Inferior Court of Burke county,
when sitting for ordinary purposes, for leave to sell
the Real Estate ol .IAS. RUSSELL, deceased, be
i ing In the town of Waynesboro’.
11. F. RUSSELL, Adm’r.
may 6 4 m 136
KTtOUR MON THS after date, application will j
.B? be made to the Honorable the Justices of the |
■ nferior Court of Scriven County, when s tting for I
iiniinary purposes, for leave to sell two lots of |
Land : One piece containing eighty acres, ad- j
joining lands of Robert W Lovett, of Thomas j
W. Oliver and Jackson Oliver, minors. Also, one i
piece containing fifty acres, adjoining lands of !
George Pollock and William D. Campbell, Also, j
one tract of land lying on Savannah river, con- )
tabling half an acre, bounded by lands of George !
Pollock and Augustus 11. Roe—sold for the benefit |
of tile heirs of Tims. W. Oliver, deceased.
MARTHA OLIVER, Adm’x.
May 13 139 |
CONSTITUTIONALIST |
JOB OFFICE,
i T TvT n o rt ? *3 T W
a’a. ra m 1 mm W Ni mmmm tSJ ■> u « «al mmi mm m
Having recently put our Job Office in complete
order, and made extensive additions to our former
assortment of FANCY 'TYPE, we are now pre
pared to execute with neatness, and at short notice,
ALL KIN I>S OF
PLAIN, FANCY, ANO ORNAMENTAL
mmTm©,
such as
HANDBILLS, VISITING CARDS,
LABELS, COTTON RECEIPTS, j
CARDS, BLANKS,
CIRCULARS, CHECKS,
NOTES, BILL HEADS, Ac.
83TAII orders from the Country will meet with
prompt attention.
Augusta, June 21, 1315.
TO COUNTRY MERCHANTS AND
HOUSE-KEEPERS.
F. A. MACGE,
HAS removed from down town, opposite the
Bridge Bank, to the Store 2 doors abovethe
United States’ Hotel, opposite the Augusta Batik.
Persons filling orders for Country Stores, House or
Plantation use will find a large ami varionsassort
ment of almost every article which the House-
Keeper finds indispensable. lie has added largely
to lusstock,and continues to import direct from 1
Germany and France, Toys and Fancy articles, ;
which he will sell at New York prices.
On hand, a large andnvell selected assortment of j
Wooden Ware, viz: Tubs, iron and brass bound
Buckets and Churns, a beautiful assortment, of :
rich Britannia and 'Tin Ware, among w hich area
few beautiful Tea Urns.
ALSO.
French and English Coffee Biggins.
Egg-boilers, Knives and Forks.
Waiters ofall sizes and prices.
Superior Cop per and Block-tin Tea Kettles.
Hollow Catlings, viz: Ovens, Pots, and Spiders,
with or without Covers.
Also, Enamelled Hollow-ware,a beaulifulsubsti
tute for Copper Kettles.
A large assortment Looking Glasses and Slates. j
Painted Buckets, and Brooms, by the dozen.
Dos ing Brushes and Hair Brooms.
Hair, Clothes,Shoe, White-wash and Horse Brush
es.
Grass, Manilla and Jute Fancy Foot Mats.
A large assortment Japarf’d Tin Ware.
Brass and Iron Wire Sifters, Milk Strainers, a new
articles.
A superior article of Violins
Brass and polished steel Shovels and Tongs
Meat Safes, of various kinds and sizes
French travelling and fancy baskets, all kinds
Willow Carriages and Cradles
Together with a thousand other indispensable
articles both staple and fancy,to which he respeet
fully invites house-keepers, planters, and country
merchaotsto call and examine for themselves.
oct2l 53
V A RNI SI I ES.
JUST received, a supply of Varnishes—war
ranted of the. very best quality; consisting of
Coach ’j
Brown Japan j
Furniture j- VARNISH.
Leather
Polishing J
For sale low hy WM. 11. TUTT.
Ist corner above Eagle A Phoenix Hotel
may 22 143
C EM ENT Toe M EN T !~
\ FRESH LOT of J. W. Laurence’s ROSEN
DALE HYDRAULIC CEMENT, warrant
ed fresh and genuine, just received and for sale by |
august 21 J. E, MARSHALL. I
COTTON TRESS,GL\S,&c,
itt I.l,ork»s
PROGRESSIVE JPOWERjJOTTON
Machine is imw offered to the public as
B the must durable, the most convenient, the 1
most powerful. (and all things* considered,) tbx
cheapest and best Cotton I'm fin" Cress in the
World.
This Press has now bent hi use four years—sev--
ernl tiundreds of them are m successful operation.
In one that has been in use about two years, j
liter-- lias been [inrkiil. me fire thousand Hales of
Cotton ! and it works better if possible) now, than
i when first put up. Not one dollar has been ex
i pended on it in repairs—nor ever will be, u well
| used.
All those persons who have tried. them, have de
cided to keep them their life lino , and then hand
I them down to their ihildieu to the third and fourth ;
erne rations. Not an individual that has seen them
I in use but vvlial pronounces them "Just tin thin g.”
j 1 challenge the world to disprove these state- i
! meats. Now, can as much lie said of any other
Mae],lnc ecer mode‘ And yet Igo still further;
j when required, 1 will pur up the Press on the plan
i tation, and if it does not answer the purpose, will i
make no charge.
; And again—being well aware that the planters ;
j have hut little confidence in tun: Ihinys, trout the j
; fact that nine out of ten are * Yankee tricks,*' in- j
j tended to deceive, I have been to the trouble and
j expense to tit up an establishment in Macon, with
i several Presses, for re-packing Round Bales into
! Square,and to show to the planters that the Pressis
1 just the thing they want. 'These Presses are mom l , 1
I and will he kc)>t in daily,use, and open to inspec- \
i lion. Now, therefore, to induce the planter to
i make an examination, 1 aivc below a certificate,
\ signed by a few of the many who have very kindly
offered me their names, since I started my Presses
in Macon.
To prevent bad work, and all sort of meddling
or tampering with the .Machines. I have them all
made under my tarn direction. end sold at one price.
All those wishing to give them a trial, will please
give their names to my Agents whocall upon them,
or send them to the Commission House, where
\ they wish to go for the Machine, in order that the
i Agent may be prepared for them, otherwise they
i may be delayed in getting a .Machine when it is :
! wanted.
For Sale at the folio wins' places:
Hardeman «fe Hamilton, / ~ ~
~ ’ > .Macon, < .a.
Robert I 1 inulav, \ ’
N. K. Butler & Co., Augusta, Ga.
Greenwood Co./., , . ~
, , . . > ( omnibus, Ga.
J. J. burros, * ’
Noble 11. Hardee, Savannah, Geo.
S. W. BL LLOCK, Patentee,
No. 27 Peck BJip, New sork.
CERTIFICATE.
We, the undersigned, do hereby certify that we \
have seen 8. W. BULLOCK’S Proorkssivk j
Power Presses in use in the City of Macon,and
helieve them to Iks till they are recommended, and
can say of them what can be said of but Jew things
noiv-a-days—these arc "no humhu We cheerful
ly recommend them to the notice of the planters,
and hope by their universal adoption, to see no
more round bales of Cotton. Signed
Scott, Carhart & Co. Watts & Moulton,
Hardeman A Hamilton, John M. Field,
Rea & Cotton, I). <fe. W.Gnnn,
Russell & Kimberly, Wheeler «fe Harrold,
Joseph N. Seymour, li. J. Cowles,
J. A. White, John Jones,
Cowles, Nicoll &; Co. .1. T. Woollen,
A. B. Hartwell, Thos. B. Gorman,
Graves, Wood & Co. Robert Findlay,
Chas. Campbell «fe Co. E. & It. R. Graves.
Macon, May, 1846.
June 17 6tn 151
GRISWOLD’S
IMPROVED COTTON GINS.
subscriber will continue the manufacture
; _bL of these GINS at his old establishment, in
j Clinton, Jones county, Georgia.
He can offer no better recommendation in favor
i of his Gins than I lie fact of having supplied more
j than twelve hundred planters with them during the j
i last two years —while no other factory lias proba- 1
lily sold in the s tate as many as one hundred du
! ring the same time.
j No expense vvili be spared to sustain their high !
| reputation, and render them still more perfect, if ;
i possible. They will be warranted, as usual, to per- j
■ form well, and delivered at the purchaser’s rest i
l dence. Engagements can be made with his trav
i elling Agents, or by letter directed to him.
SAMUEL GRISWOLD,
j march 27 130
\VIiJ lAM 11.TUTT,"
DRUGGIST AND APOTHECARY,
Broad-st.,Jirsl corner above Eagle Flue nix Hotel,
AtiItUSTA, (iKORUIA.
OFFERS for sale for cash or approved credit,at
lowest market prices, a well selected assurt
! ment of DRUGS, MEDICINES, PAINTS.Onis,
DYE STUFFS, WINDOW GLASS, TRUSSES,
PERFUMERY, BRUSHES, &c., Ac., among
which may be found the following :
! Alcohol, j lodine,
j Aloes, Indigo,
| A ilnin, (Jalap,
| Arrow Root, Litharge,
! Aqua Ammonia, Linseed Oil,
; Aqua Fortis, Morphine,
Antimony, Magnesia,
Annatto, Mace,
Borax, Nutmegs,
Brimstone, j Opium,
British Oil, [Oil Lemon,
Balsom Copaiva, Oil Bergamont,
Bay Water, Oil Peppermint,
Blue Vitriol, | Oil Wintergreen,
Burgundy Pitch, Oil Cloves,
Cream Tartar, I Prussian Blue,
Camphor, Quinine,
Calomel, Rhubarb,
Castor Oil, Red Lead.
Castile Soap, Sal Rochelle,
Chloride Lime, Spirits Nitre,
Cloves, Sugar Lead,
Cassia, Sweet Oil,
i Camomile Flowers, Soda,
I Dover’s Powders, Senna.
| Ether, Spirits Turpentine,
j Epsom Salts, Soda Powders,
j Ergot, Seidlitz Powders,
! Flowers Benzoin, Sapiora,
' Fancy Soaps, Vanilla Beans,
| Gum Arabic, Vermillion,
i Gum Shellac, White V itriol,
| Glauber Salts, Wiiite Lead,
1 Glue, \V biting. Ac. Ac.
i feb 6 93
DR. JOEL BRANHAM’S
LIVER AND DYSPEPTIC
MEUICIAE.
IN offering this valuable medicine to the people
of Georgia, for the relief and cure of many dis
j eases incident to a southern climate, Ido not claim
: for it infalibility; neither do I say it will care all
; diseases*. Butin Chronic Liver Affections and Dys
-1 pepsia, I can confidently advise and recommend its
| use, from my personal observation and use of the j
1 article in ray own practice. This article is favora
bly received wherever it has been used. lam al
! lowed to refer to Mr. George Heard of Troup, Mr.
! John Warren of Columbus,Mr. McKaffee of Cobb,
Mr. Asbury Hull of Atliens, Mr. William D. Ter-
I rell of Putnam, Rev. John E. Dawson of Lagrange;
to which a great number of names might be added,
who bear their testimony to its value. Dr. Henry
: Branham has used this medicine in his own case,
and has prescribed it to many others, gives it as his
| opinion, that it is one of the safestand most valua
i hie medicines that can be used in imperfect diges
| lion, liver complaints, constipation and irregular
i state of the bowels. It is useful in bilious coin
; plaints, to persons recovering from bilious fevers,
and in sick or nervous head-ache. To pregnant
| women, who are subject to costiveness, this medi
! cine is well suited. In regulating the state of the
| stomach and bowels,and promoting digestion, it is
; particularly useful.
1 could append a long list of certificates, but for
- bear, prefering to rely on the virtues of the ni-di
j cine to sustain itself. The medicine is a gentle
and certain cathartic, tonicand sudorific.
JOEL BRANHAM, Eatontou,Ga.
Price 81 —For sale by
march 11 A.G. WILLIS.
IAKD L 4Ml'S.—Always on hand, the :r.t
---i proved Solar Lard Lamp, which, for utility
j and economy is unsurpassed.
I Dec II ' ts J. L. .MARSHALL. 1
PATENT 311:OK I.MSS.
((M,l,i;i(»> IIIT'I'ISKS.
i on i>vsi*i:rTics.
rBAHESE I! ITT IS RS am purely a vegetable
JL compound, and are offered to the pub
lic from a principle of benevolence, under the hill
est conviciion Ur.it they will be found a safe and
sovereign remedy for Dyspepsia. They have been
triumphantly tested not only by some of the must
respectable families in tile State, who have furnish
ed ample testimony as to their decided excellence,
but also by the proprietor, who, for ten years, suf
fered all tlie gloom incident to that distressing dis
ease. They possess 1 1»t* peeuliarescellenee denied
to most other Hillers, id not proving injurious by
continued use. They contain not a single delete
rious ingredient, and. as seen from the directions
which accompany each bottle, may be given with
entire safety to an infant in the month
If the Colleton is taken regularly and persever
ing! y , i \vinch is highly important in stubborn cases.)
they w ill, soon after the use of a few liottles.be
, found to act on the system like a charm—imparting
i vigor to the stomach, bracing the nerves, cleans
ing the liver, promoting digestion, increasing the
appetite, strong t honing I he chest, and voice, reliev
ing pains, cramps, and stitches in the breast. They
’ are also most excellent for cholera morbus, habitual
| constipation,sea-sickness.nausea. proceeding from
w hatever cause. In eases of general debility, it
has proved one of the best remedies, and is there
fore highly recommended to elderly people, literary
gentlemen.students.and others ofsedentary habits.
Taken in small doses frequently through the day,
they have checked the most violent diarrlura. and
| likewise been administered xviih the happiest etlect
in cholera infantum.
In all the foregoing complaints, these Hitters will
he found effectual if persisted in. and taken accord •
ing to the directions x\ hicli accompany each hottle.
And although it has been testified by several that
| they are excellent in many others, yet in none other
than I hose above enumerated, is t lie proprietor will
ing to vouch for their efficacy. They were prima
rily and solely intended to cure Dyspepsia.
The Colleton Hitters have been eight, years be
fore the public; and in consequence of the increas
! ing demand for this valuable ineoicine, the proprie
| tor has entered largely into the business—-bottles
are procured having "Colleton Hitters" moulded in
i them—they are also numbered, sealed and stamp
ed x\ illi an appropriate motto. Price, s I per bottle.
IT M. (.-AREV,
General Agent for this Slate.
J. E.'.MARSHALL.
Agent, Augusta.
Hit.ton Head, S. C., .Jan. lSff>.
Os the Colleton Hitters —"(purely a I cgeluhlr.
! Compound'' and \x hicli, from the*confidence 1 ha ve
| in I lie character and integrity of the maker and pro
j prietor thereof, I verily believe to be true.) len
; Certain the most favorable opinion. Several ofmy
i personal friends and acquaintances, long afllicted
I with Dyspepsia, have assured me that they have
i found these Hitters better than any other medicine
they ever tried, for that distressing disease. And I
take the pleasure further to state that 1 have wit
nessed the excellency of these Hitlers, in nansia,
sick-headache. and bowel complaint ; in tins lust
particular, I have seen the Colleton repeatedly and
successfully tested among the children ofmy own
house-hold. :\o family ought to he without this in
valuable medicine.
REV. A. WOODWARD,
Pastor of St. Lukes Church, S. C.
april 29 133
SANDS’ SARSAPARILLA,
For the Removal and Fr.rmane.vt Cure of all Diseases
arising from an impure slate of the Island,
or habit of the system, viz:
'scrofula or King's Frit, Khcumatism. Obstinate Cuta
utons Eruptions, Pimples, or Pustules on the Fare,
Blotches, Biles, Chronic Sore Fyes, Bing Bonn or
I Fetter, Scald Head, Enlargement unit J’nin oj the
Bones and Joints, Stubborn. Hirers, Syphilitic symji
toms, Sciatica ar Dnmbago, and Diseast s arising front
an injudicious use of Mercury, Ascites, or Dropsy. F.j -
pusureor Imprudence in ]A ft. Also. Chronic Consti
tutional Disorders will be removed by this Prepara
j lion.
f HMHc medicine lias, in many thousand instances,
Jl brought health and returning vigor to the weak amt
; languid frame. Its operation extend-il.-ndl to the remo
j test transactions of the general system, and coiisi.-i.-in re
i moving diseased action in the absorbing and secreting
j vessels.
I The blood contains the elrinciitsof the xv bole anincil
j structure —tie-hand fibre,glands, muscle-,tendon-, the
| nails,the.hail, and even the hones themselves, arc all
| sustained by the blood. Well, then, may it be cnllcdth i
i stream of 1 lie. 1 n proportion to the parity of tin id will
i be that of the substance i .to which in - continual lx el nine -
jug. Corrupt blood in-lead ol producing healthy liesh,is
likely enough to develop sores and ulcers.. When these
appear, whether in l be specific form of scrofula, i u all its
multiform and disgusting shapes,or eruption.- in all their
disfiguring variety,rheumatism,bilious disorders,general
relaxation and debility,and a host of eoniplaintsarj-ing
from disordeied secretions there is uodetergent.it is be
lieved, I hat will sorapidly neutral inn the virus in the blood
from xvliicli they spring and effect a radical cure, as this
p reparation.
The following is an extract from a tetter just received
from Mrs. (Sevan, who had been aHI ic led for several vein s
with Scrofulous t leers. Dyspepsia, Azr.., and recently
with an atl'ectioiiof the Throat and Chest:
0 RAII.KYtiIiUKfi. V i. Doc.trhh, 18 ID.
Messrs. A. B. D. Sands- —Before I commenced using
i yoiirSarsapariliainy-uttering.-xvereahnost past expre
sion, my th i oat xvas completely lib erated, I had a dread Ini
cough, and there were frequently weeks together that I
! could notspeak above a whisper; and besides, the inlta
! illation from my throat extended into in y head, so I hat my
i hearing was very much impaired. A tier taking the Sar«u-
I parilla a short time my health improved and my I liroat is
| now well. lam as free from cough and llchlues- of the
I chest as lever was, and can hear ipiite distinctly. My
I l liroat has been well about three moil th-,1 he cure of whn Ii
i hasbeen effected entirely hy the use of your. Sarsaparilla,
four friend, kdllfSA It. BE VAN.
NEW N UKK, April 22, IHIS.
! Messrs. A. U. if D Sands — Gents: Feeling it a duty to
j you smd the community at large, I send yon this i erfili
! caleof the virtucsof your Sarsaparilla, that others who
I are uoxvsuffering may have their coiilidence established
; and nscyonr medicine xvitliouldelay.
; I wastroubled with a severe ulcer on my ankle, which
j extended halfxvay up to the knee, discharging i ery ollen
sive matter, itching, burning, ami depriving me often of
1 my rcslat night,and very painfuftn bear,
i I wasrecomineiidcd to use your inedii ine by Mr. James
i .McConnel, xvho had been cured by it, and after using five
; bottles I was eutirelyeiircd.
I have deferred sending you this certificate one year
since the e n re was effected, in order to ascertain wit Ii cer
tain tv xv he i her it was a permanent cure, and it now gives
me the greatest pleasure to add that I have licit her seen
nor fell the slightest re-appearance of it, and that lam
entirely'sound. Yours.
SA UAH MIN TYRE,2IO Delanecy- t.
310151 EE, ALA, \0v.28, IrM.V
Messrs. Sands —l deem it an act of justice to myself
and the community at large, to relate the following facts
which occurred i n mir neig hhorhood i n the latter part ol
July last. Janet.’ , a young girl aged fourteen year-,
wasatllicted with an immense sore on the middle of her
back, which defied all the trcatineiitol medical skill. As
she was a friend ofour family ,1 employed all the means in
mv poxver in endeavoring torclieve her but in vain. At
last some person mentioned tome your Sarsaparilla, and
I immediately procured txvo bottles ol'Messrs. Moscly &
Tucker, your Agents in this city, xvhieh 1 gave to her. I
called tosee her the next day and -he told me she had ta
ken txvo dosesand felt very much relieved. I laughed im
moderately at this,but site said It was really so, and, gen
tlemen.in a word.it! txvo weeks from the tune she com
menced using it, there was neither sign nor appearance
of xv here thesore had been. Yours,re.-peclfullv.
J. G. HOUSEMAN, !J.’s Dauphin st.
XT I'orfnrtherp,ii iienlarsand ronclu.-iveevidence >•
itssuperior value and etlicieney, scrpamphlets,which
ma v be obtained oi agents gratis.
I’rcpared and sold wholesale and retail, by A. 15. fc D .
SAND.S, Wholesale Drnsgist-. l‘J I'nllon-streel, New
York. Sold also by II A VII,AN D. IMSELY Jc Co.. Au
gusta ;Ha vtland . HarralA, A Hen, Charles, ton: h.R Hen
drickson,Savannah; G. Fayne..Macon; A. Fitch, 1 olunt ■
hia: and by druggists generally throughout the United
States. Trice St perboltb .Cbottlcsfor $5.
XT T he public ire respectfully requested toremember
that it is Sands ? Sarsaparilla that has and iscon-t.iurly
, achieving such remarkable cures of the most difficult
class of disease- to which the human frame tssnbject,
therefore ask for Sands’ Sarsaparillaaud take no oth -r .
February 13, IcGfi. dm 1055
STATUTES OF GEORGIA.
» s an AI.VSIS OF THE STATCTES OK
tm. GEORGIA, in general use, with Forms and
Precedents necessary to their practical operations
—ami an appendix containing the Declaration of
Independence; the Articles of Confederation; the
Constitution of the United States; the Constitution
of the State of Georgia; Gen. Washington’s Fare
well Address; and the Naturalization Laws passed
by Congress: by Howell Cobb, containing 77‘J
liases, roval octavo —price sfi.OO. For sa'e by
august 5 THOMAS RICHARDS.
Pi: RI ’l' M l ■: R V.—A bon t sevent y-five di Hi r
entexlraets of the choicest English and t rench
Odours, from Ede.l.ubin & Prevost. xvith an end
less variety of American Perfumes, some of theta
j v* ry fine, and all will he sold low.
i march 33 J. E. .MARSHALL.